1. PORT CHEMOTHERAPY IN CANCER PATIENT : OUR EXPERIENCE AND REVIEW
- Author
-
A. Suresh Venkatachalam , G. Balamurugan , N. Selvaraj , Senthil Kumar N. , Harish K. and P. Ramkumar
- Subjects
Port Implant Malignancy Chemotherapy Infections Thrombosis - Abstract
Port implant plays an important role in the management of cancer chemotherapy. A cancer patient needs long term chemotherapy, frequent intravenous medication, parenteral nutrition, blood transfusion and blood extraction for blood test. For many reasons peripheral lines are not available aspatients havealready received chemotherapy. The port is an excellent way to administer chemotherapyon a longterm basis but it should be with at most care.It notonly improves the quality of life in cancer patients but also reduces the burden on nursing care. Proper placement and care of the port implant is very important to avoid complications. Methodology:This is a retrospective study in which collected data of patients who received the chemotherapy for cancer through Chemo port at SLV cancer center, Coimbatore, India. Aims And Objectives:The main objective of this study is to analyze the complication and outcomes related to port implant. Results:The Chemoporthasbeen implanted in 84 patients in a period of three year (2017-2020) in which solid malignancy cases are (n =76) and hematological malignancy cases are (n=8). Among the solid malignancies cases, Breast cancer (n=48) was the most common malignant diseasefollowed by Ovariancancer (n=12) and Lymphoma (n=8). Of the 84 patients in the study group, for the first 24 patients, we started chemotherapy on the eighth dayof the portimplant andfor the next60 patients we started chemotherapyon the firstpostoperativeday of the port implantation. The various complications developed in this study group are given in the descending order as follows: Infection(n=4), septicemia(n=3),catheter blockage due to blood clot(n=3), subclavian vein thrombosis(n=1), port site skin necrosis(n=1), catheter kink(n=1), pneumothorax(n=1) and pulmonary embolism and death(n=1).
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF