1. Microelimination or Not? The Changing Epidemiology of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Hepatitis C Virus Coinfection in France 2012-2018
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Pradat, Pierre, Chirouze, C, Drobacheff-Thiébaut, C, Foltzer, A, Bouiller, K, Hustache-Mathieu, L, Lepiller, Q, Bozon, F, Babre, O, Brunel, A, Muret, P, Chevalier, E, Jacomet, C, Laurichesse, H, LESENS, O, Vidal, M, Mrozek, N, Aumeran, C, Baud, O, Corbin, V, Goncalvez, E, Mirand, A, brebion, A, Henquell, C, Lamaury, I, Fabre, I, Curlier, E, Ouissa, R, Herrmann-Storck, C, Tressieres, B, Receveur, M, Boulard, F, Daniel, C, CLAVEL, C, Roger, P, Markowicz, S, Chellum Rungen, N, Merrien, D, Perré, P, Guimard, T, Bollangier, O, Leautez, S, Morrier, M, Laine, L, Boucher, D, Point, P, Cotte, Laurent, Ader, F, Becker, A, Boibieux, A, Brochier, C, Brunel-Dalmas, F, Cannesson, O, Chiarello, P, Chidiac, C, Degroodt, S, FERRY, T, Godinot, M, Livrozet, J, Makhloufi, D, Miailhes, P, Perpoint, T, Perry, M, Pouderoux, C, Roux, Stéphane, Triffault-Fillit, C, Valour, F, Charre, C, Icard, V, Tardy, J, Trabaud, M, Ravaux, I, Ménard, A, Belkhir, A, Colson, P, Dhiver, C, Madrid, A, Martin-Degioanni, M, Meddeb, L, Mokhtari, M, Motte, A, Raoux, A, Toméi, C, Tissot-Dupont, H, Poizot-Martin, Isabelle, Brégigeon, S, Zaegel-Faucher, O, Obry-Roguet, V, Laroche, H, Orticoni, M, Soavi, M, Ressiot, E, Ducassou, M, Jaquet, I, Galie, S, Colson, H, Ritleng, A, Ivanova, A, Debreux, C, Lions, C, Rojas-Rojas, T, Cabié, André, Abel, S, Bavay, J, Bigeard, B, Cabras, O, Cuzin, L, Dupin de Majoubert, R, Fagour, L, Guitteaud, K, Marquise, A, Najioullah, F, Pierre-François, S, Pasquier, J, Richard, P, Rome, K, Turmel, J, Varache, C, Atoui, N, Bistoquet, M, Delaporte, E, Le Moing, V, Makinson, A, Meftah, N, Merle de Boever, C, Montes, B, Montoya Ferrer, A, Tuaillon, E, Reynes, J, Lefèvre, B, Jeanmaire, E, Hénard, S, Frentiu, E, Charmillon, A, Legoff, A, Tissot, N, André, M, Boyer, L, Bouillon, M, Delestan, M, Goehringer, F, Bevilacqua, S, Rabaud, C, May, T, Raffi, F, Allavena, C, Aubry, O, Billaud, E, Biron, C, Bonnet, B, Bouchez, S, Boutoille, D, Brunet-Cartier, C, Deschanvres, C, Gaborit, B, Grégoire, A, Grégoire, M, Grossi, O, Guéry, R, Lefebvre, Maeva, Le Turnier, P, Lecomte, R, Morineau, P, Reliquet, V, Sécher, S, Cavellec, M, Paredes, E, Soria, A, Ferré, V, André-Garnier, E, Rodallec, A, Pugliese, Pascal, Breaud, S, Ceppi, C, Chirio, D, Cua, E, Dellamonica, P, Demonchy, E, De Monte, A, Durant, J, Etienne, C, Ferrando, S, Garraffo, R, Michelangeli, C, Mondain, V, Naqvi, A, Oran, N, Perbost, I, Carles, M, Klotz, C, Maka, A, Pradier, C, Prouvost-Keller, B, Risso, K, Rio, V, Rosenthal, E, Touitou, I, Wehrlen-Pugliese, S, Zouzou, G, Hocqueloux, Laurent, Prazuck, T, Gubavu, C, Sève, A, Giaché, S, Rzepecki, V, Colin, M, Boulard, C, Thomas, G, Cheret, A, Goujard, C, Quertainmont, Y, Teicher, E, Lerolle, N, Jaureguiberry, S, Colarino, R, Deradji, O, Castro, A, Barrail-Tran, A, Yazdanpanah, Y, Landman, R, Joly, V, Ghosn, J, Rioux, C, Lariven, S, gervais, a, Lescure, F, Matheron, S, Louni, F, Julia, Z, Le Gac, S, Charpentier, c, Descamps, D, Peytavin, G, Duvivier, C, Aguilar, C, Alby-Laurent, F, Amazzough, K, Benabdelmoumen, G, Bossi, P, Cessot, G, Charlier, C, Consigny, P, Jidar, K, Lafont, E, Lanternier, F, Leporrier, J, Lortholary, O, Louisin, C, Lourenco, J, Parize, P, Pilmis, B, Rouzaud, C, Touam, F, Valantin, M, Tubiana, R, Agher, R, Seang, S, Schneider, L, PaLich, R, Blanc, C, Katlama, C, Bani-Sadr, Firouze, Berger, J, N’Guyen, Y, Lambert, D, Kmiec, I, Hentzien, M, Brunet, A, Romaru, J, Marty, H, Brodard, V, Arvieux, C, Tattevin, P, Revest, M, Souala, F, Baldeyrou, M, Patrat-Delon, S, Chapplain, J, Benezit, F, Dupont, M, Poinot, M, MAILLARD, A, Pronier, C, Lemaitre, F, Morlat, C, Poisson-Vannier, M, Jovelin, T, Sinteff, J, Gagneux-Brunon, A, Botelho-Nevers, E, Frésard, A, Ronat, V, Lucht, F, Rey, David, Fischer, P, Partisani, M, Cheneau, C, Priester, M, Mélounou, C, Bernard-Henry, C, de Mautort, E, Fafi-Kremer, S, Delobel, P, Alvarez, M, Biezunski, N, Debard, A, Delpierre, C, Gaube, G, Lansalot, P, Lelièvre, L, Marcel, M, Martin-Blondel, G, Piffaut, M, Porte, L, Saune, K, Robineau, O, Ajana, F, Aïssi, E, Alcaraz, I, Alidjinou, E, Baclet, V, Bocket, L, Boucher, A, Digumber, M, Huleux, Thomas, Lafon-Desmurs, B, Meybeck, A, Pradier, M, Tetart, M, Thill, P, Viget, N, Valette, M, Pathogenesis and Control of Chronic and Emerging Infections (PCCEI), Université des Antilles (UA)-Etablissement français du don du sang [Montpellier]-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans (CHRO), Centre d’Investigation Clinique de Nantes (CIC Nantes), Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Hôpital universitaire Robert Debré [Reims], Centre Hospitalier Gustave Dron [Tourcoing], Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite [CHU - APHM] (Hôpitaux Sud ), Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale (SESSTIM - U1252 INSERM - Aix Marseille Univ - UMR 259 IRD), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Hôpital l'Archet, Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg (HUS), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Martinique [Fort-de-France, Martinique], Université des Antilles (UA), Centre d'Investigation Clinique Antilles-Guyane (CIC - Antilles Guyane), Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pointe-à-Pitre/Abymes [Guadeloupe] -CHU de Fort de France-Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon [Cayenne, Guyane Française], Dat’AIDS Study Group Besançon: C. Chirouze, C. Drobacheff-Thiébaut, A. Foltzer, K. Bouiller, L. Hustache- Mathieu, Q. Lepiller, F. Bozon, O. Babre, AS. Brunel, P. Muret, E. Chevalier. Clermont-Ferrand: C. Jacomet, H. Laurichesse, O. Lesens, M. Vidal, N. Mrozek, C. Aumeran, O. Baud, V. Corbin, E. Goncalvez, A Mirand, A brebion, C Henquell. Guadeloupe: I. Lamaury, I. Fabre, E. Curlier, R. Ouissa, C. Herrmann-Storck, B. Tressieres, MC. Receveur, F. Boulard, C. Daniel, C. Clavel, PM. Roger, S. Markowicz, N. Chellum Rungen. La Roche sur Yon: D. Merrien, P. Perré, T. Guimard, O. Bollangier, S. Leautez, M. Morrier, L. Laine, D. Boucher, P. Point. Lyon: L. Cotte, F. Ader, A. Becker, A. Boibieux, C. Brochier F, Brunel-Dalmas, O. Cannesson, P. Chiarello, C. Chidiac, S. Degroodt, T. Ferry, M. Godinot, J.M. Livrozet, D. Makhloufi, P. Miailhes, T. Perpoint, M. Perry, C. Pouderoux, S. Roux, C. Triffault-Fillit, F. Valour, C. Charre, V. Icard, J.C. Tardy, M.A. Trabaud. Marseille IHU Méditerrannée: I. Ravaux, A. Ménard, AY. Belkhir, P. Colson, C. Dhiver, A. Madrid, M. Martin-Degioanni, L. Meddeb, M. Mokhtari, A. Motte, A. Raoux, C. Toméi, H. Tissot-Dupont. Marseille Ste Marguerite: I. Poizot-Martin, S. Brégigeon, O. Zaegel-Faucher, V. Obry-Roguet, H Laroche, M. Orticoni, M.J. Soavi, E. Ressiot, M.J. Ducassou, I. Jaquet, S. Galie, H. Colson, A.S. Ritleng, A. Ivanova, C. Debreux, C. Lions, T Rojas-Rojas. Martinique: A. Cabié, S. Abel, J. Bavay, B. Bigeard, O. Cabras, L. Cuzin, R. Dupin de Majoubert, L. Fagour, K. Guitteaud, A. Marquise, F. Najioullah, S. Pierre-François, J. Pasquier, P. Richard, K. Rome, JM Turmel, C. Varache. Montpellier: N. Atoui, M. Bistoquet, E Delaporte, V. Le Moing, A. Makinson, N. Meftah, C. Merle de Boever, B. Montes, A. Montoya Ferrer, E. Tuaillon, J. Reynes. Nancy: B. Lefèvre, E. Jeanmaire, S. Hénard, E. Frentiu, A. Charmillon, A. Legoff, N. Tissot, M. André, L. Boyer, MP. Bouillon, M. Delestan, F. Goehringer, S. Bevilacqua, C. Rabaud, T. May. Nantes: F. Raffi, C. Allavena, O. Aubry, E. Billaud, C. Biron, B. Bonnet, S. Bouchez, D. Boutoille, C. Brunet-Cartier, C. Deschanvres, B.J. Gaborit, A. Grégoire, M. Grégoire, O. Grossi, R. Guéry, T. Jovelin, M. Lefebvre, P. Le Turnier, R. Lecomte, P. Morineau, V. Reliquet, S. Sécher, M. Cavellec, E. Paredes, A. Soria, V. Ferré, E. André-Garnier, A. Rodallec. Nice: P. Pugliese, S. Breaud, C. Ceppi, D. Chirio, E. Cua, P. Dellamonica, E. Demonchy, A. De Monte, J. Durant, C. Etienne, S. Ferrando, R. Garraffo, C. Michelangeli, V. Mondain, A. Naqvi, N. Oran, I. Perbost, M. Carles, C. Klotz, A. Maka, C. Pradier, B. Prouvost- Keller, K. Risso, V. Rio, E. Rosenthal, I. Touitou, S. Wehrlen-Pugliese, G. Zouzou. Orléans: L. Hocqueloux, T. Prazuck, C. Gubavu, A. Sève, S. Giaché, V. Rzepecki, M. Colin, C. Boulard, G. Thomas. Paris APHP Bicètre: A. Cheret, C. Goujard, Y. Quertainmont, E. Teicher, N. Lerolle, S. Jaureguiberry, R. Colarino, O. Deradji, A. Castro, A. Barrail-Tran. Paris APHP Bichat: Y. Yazdanpanah, R. Landman, V. Joly, J. Ghosn, C. Rioux, S. Lariven, A. Gervais, FX. Lescure, S. Matheron, F. Louni, Z. Julia, S. Le GAC, C. Charpentier, D. Descamps, G. Peytavin. Paris APHP Necker Pasteur: C. Duvivier, C. Aguilar, F. Alby-Laurent, K. Amazzough, G. Benabdelmoumen, P. Bossi, G. Cessot, C. Charlier, P.H. Consigny, K. Jidar, E. Lafont, F. Lanternier, J. Leporrier, O. Lortholary, C. Louisin, J. Lourenco, P. Parize, B. Pilmis, C. Rouzaud, F. Touam. Paris APHP Pitié Salpetrière: MA. Valantin, R. Tubiana, R. Agher, S. Seang, L. Schneider, R. PaLich, C. Blanc, C. Katlama. Reims: F. Bani-Sadr, JL. Berger, Y. N’Guyen, D. Lambert, I. Kmiec, M. Hentzien, A. Brunet, J. Romaru, H. Marty, V. Brodard. Rennes: C. Arvieux, P. Tattevin, M. Revest, F. Souala, M. Baldeyrou, S. Patrat-Delon, J.M. Chapplain, F. Benezit, M. Dupont, M. Poinot, A. Maillard, C. Pronier, F. Lemaitre, C. Morlat, M. Poisson-Vannier, T. Jovelin, JP. Sinteff. St Etienne: A. Gagneux-Brunon, E. Botelho-Nevers, A. Frésard, V. Ronat, F. Lucht. Strasbourg: D. Rey, P. Fischer, M. Partisani, C. Cheneau, M. Priester, C. Mélounou, C. Bernard-Henry, E. de Mautort, S. Fafi-Kremer. Toulouse: P. Delobel, M. Alvarez, N. Biezunski, A. Debard, C. Delpierre, G. Gaube, P. Lansalot, L. Lelièvre, M. Marcel, G. Martin-Blondel, M. Piffaut, L. Porte, K. Saune. Tourcoing: O. Robineau, F. Ajana, E. Aïssi, I. Alcaraz, E. Alidjinou, V. Baclet, L. Bocket, A. Boucher, M. Digumber, T. Huleux, B. Lafon-Desmurs, A. Meybeck, M. Pradier, M. Tetart, P. Thill, N. Viget, M. Valette., CHU de Fort de France-Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon [Cayenne, Guyane Française]-CHU Pointe-à-Pitre/Abymes [Guadeloupe] -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université des Antilles et de la Guyane (UAG), and Malbec, Odile
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Microbiology (medical) ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Hepatitis C virus ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Population ,men having sex with men ,HIV Infections ,Hepacivirus ,medicine.disease_cause ,Antiviral Agents ,Men who have sex with men ,03 medical and health sciences ,Sexual and Gender Minorities ,0302 clinical medicine ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Prospective Studies ,Human Immunodeficiency virus ,Homosexuality, Male ,education ,Retrospective Studies ,Hepatitis ,education.field_of_study ,business.industry ,Coinfection ,Mortality rate ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,microelimination ,virus diseases ,HIV ,Hepatitis C, Chronic ,medicine.disease ,Hepatitis C ,digestive system diseases ,3. Good health ,[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Infectious Diseases ,Cohort ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,epidemiology ,France ,business - Abstract
Background The arrival of highly effective, well-tolerated, direct-acting antiviral agents (DAA) led to a dramatic decrease in hepatitis C virus (HCV) prevalence. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-HCV–coinfected patients are deemed a priority population for HCV elimination, while a rise in recently acquired HCV infections in men who have sex with men (MSM) has been described. We describe the variations in HIV-HCV epidemiology in the French Dat’AIDS cohort. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort of persons living with HIV (PLWH) from 2012 to 2018. We determined HCV prevalence, HCV incidence, proportion of viremic patients, treatment uptake, and mortality rate in the full cohort and by HIV risk factors. Results From 2012 to 2018, 50 861 PLWH with a known HCV status were followed up. During the period, HCV prevalence decreased from 15.4% to 13.5%. HCV prevalence among new HIV cases increased from 1.9% to 3.5% in MSM but remained stable in other groups. Recently acquired HCV incidence increased from 0.36/100 person-years to 1.25/100 person-years in MSM. The proportion of viremic patients decreased from 67.0% to 8.9%. MSM became the first group of viremic patients in 2018 (37.9%). Recently acquired hepatitis represented 59.2% of viremic MSM in 2018. DAA treatment uptake increased from 11.4% to 61.5%. More treatments were initiated in MSM in 2018 (41.2%) than in intravenous drug users (35.6%). In MSM, treatment at the acute phase represented 30.0% of treatments in 2018. Conclusions A major shift in HCV epidemiology was observed in PLWH in France from 2012 to 2018, leading to a unique situation in which the major group of HCV transmission in 2018 was MSM. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT02898987.
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- 2020