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Fatigue increases the tendency of poor train driving strategy decision. Decision making in cognitive overload and cognitive underload situation mostly outputs bad decisions. Accordingly, train driver’s cognitive function is required to be sTable during travel so that they can give correct response at a given situation. This study constructs a conceptual framework for cognitive workload management (CWM) of train driver by taking the energy expenses from cognition into the account. This study combines objective and subjective cognitive workload analysis to evaluate train driver duty readiness. The objective load analysis was performed through energy level approximation based on neuronal dynamics simulation from 76 brain regions. The cognitive energy expenditure (CEE) calculated from neuron action potential (NAP) and the ion-membrane current (IMC) from the simulation results. The cognitive load (CL) approximated by converts the continuous time-based CEE to discrete frequency-based CL using Fourier series. The subjective cognitive workload obtained from train simulation results followed by 27 participants. The participants fill the questionnaire based on their simulated journey experience. The results of the evaluation used to build readiness evaluation classifier based on control chart. The control chart evaluation helps the management to determine weekly rest period and daily short rest period treatment base on each train driver workload. The CWM framework allows different recovery treatment to be applied to each train driver. The impact of the CWM application is the performance of train drivers are kept stable. Thus, the CWM framework based on CEE is useful to prevent physical and mental fatigue

Gouramy seeds are very susceptible to changes in water quality and are easily stressed, the solution is to provide shelter as a place for gouramy fish to take shelter. This study aims to determine the effect of providing shelter on the survival rate of gouramy (Oshpronemus gouramy) fry. The method used in this study was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were control, the number of shelters 10 units, 20 units and 30 units. The survival rate data were analyzed using a regression test and continued with a correlation test. Based on the results of the study, the treatment with the highest survival rate was 20 units (99,09%), then 30 units (98,63%), 10 units (98,63%) and the lowest survival rate was control (94,44%). The results of the analysis of variance showed that the provision of shelter had a significant effect on the survival rate of gouramy fry (α= 0,05).

Iincreased capture fisheries production at UPT. P3 Pasongsongan is supported by an increase in the number of visiting ships. This in crease in productionmust bebalanced whit proper management. The porpose of this study was to determine the condition of the facilities at UPT. P3 Pasongsongan, knows the management of activities and facilities at UPT. P3 Pasongsongan, and analyzes the right strategy to be applied in the management of P3 Pasongsongan, so that it can provide useful outputs for all aspects related to P3 Pasongsongan. The method used in this research is descriptive method with SWOT analysis to identify various factors in order to formulate a good and appropriate management strategy.based on the results of the analysis that the existing facilities at UPT. P3 pairs are in good condition and still suitable for use, likewise the activities starting from fish marketing, fish processing, and fish marketing are going well, the only constraints are that TPI is not good and ther is no coold storage that can hinder activities in UPT. P3 Psongsongan. While the SWOT anlysis obtained is the result of imlementing the S-O strategy (Streght-Opportunity) which in its applications uses strength to take advantage of opportunities.

The brown alga has bioactive alginate and fucoidan, a potential for raw materials the biorefinery industry with core processing of fucoidan and alginate extraction. The research on sequential biorefinery of fucoidan and alginate was conducted in conventional and hydrothermal methods using a smart pressure-cooker, but the yield of fucoidan is low. The improvement was carried out by extracting fucoidan and alginate using microwave-assisted extraction (MAE). This study aimed to obtain the MAE processing conditions that produced the maximum yield of fucoidan and alginate. The factorial design of 2k was used to determine the effect of MAE processing conditions, i.e. temperature, time, and alga/water ratio on fucoidan and alginate yields. The parameters observed were fucoidan and alginate yield. Data analysis and prediction of first-order model and model accuracy was a regression modelling using a design expert program. The result showed that the elevate of temperature MAE processing to 80 oC,for 20 minutes, and alga/water ratio of 2:20 (w/v) increased fucoidan (4.5%) and alginate (40.6%) yield, but it decreased the yield at 100 oC, for 30 minute, and alga/water ratio of 3:30 (w/v). The equation of the first-order model was quadratic, by wich the model test in curvature was found significant at α=0.05. The MAE sequential biorefinery extraction improved fucoidan and alginate yield and had a potential efficiency for commercialization. The maximum response of fucoidan and alginate yield was obtained from a MAE sequential biorefinery at 80 oC,for 20 minutes,and alga/water ratio 2:20 (w/v); further research is needed to optimizing the process.

The growth of e-commerce in Indonesia is very fast, also being triggered by Covid-19 outbreak has been creating new habits to fulfill life necessities, including the way to purchase medicine online on the right e-commerce platform or online pharmacy. Inline, the government has tightened its policies to regulate the sale of drugs online in order to protect the public. This research aims to identify non-adopter’s reason of using e-pharmacy in Indonesia, which actually as an access to deliver their need for getting right medicines in this era. Using quantitative method by asking 323 respondents living in around Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi. And based on theory of Technology Acceptance Model or TAM, this research will integrate further, what factors that make non-adopters’ decide to use e-pharmacy (positive factor), and what factors make non-adopters decide not to use e-pharmacy (negative factor). This research suggests that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, trustworthiness, social influence and health literacy have closed correlation with the non-adaptors’ decision for e-pharmacy adoption. However, perceived risk is found to not directly affect non-adaptors’ decision for e-pharmacy adaptation. This study has produced results of the indication of perceived ease of use, intelligence, trust, health literacy and social influence have a positive effect on non-adopters' reasons for using e-pharmacy. Meanwhile, perceived risk has a negative effect on non-adopters' confidence in using e-pharmacy. Then, perceived ease of use has a positive effect on perceived usefulness and trust in using e-pharmacy.

Manusia melakukan banyak aktivitas dalam kehidupannya, dalam aktivitas itu manusia dapat menghasilkan sampah. Sampah selalu timbul menjadi persoalan rumit dalam masyarakat yang kurang memiliki kepekaan terhadap lingkungan. Maka dari itu diperlukan tempat sampah yang dapat lebih efektif memilah sampah secara otomatis, sehingga dibutuhkannya sebuah inovasi berupa pemilah sampah otomatis berdasarkan jenisnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancang bangun tempat sampah otomatis yang menggunakan Arduino Atmega 2560 sebagai pusat pengolahan data, Sensor touch dan sensor induktif sebagai pendeteksi sampah organik, non organic dan logam, motor servo sebagai pemilah dan pembuka tutup kotak sampah. Nodemcmu ESP8266 sebagai penghubung ke jaringan internet. Ultrasonic sebagai pendeteksi adanya benda atau kapasitas tempat sampah lalu LCD 16x2 digunakan untuk memberikan keterangan. Hasil pengujian alat pemilah sampah ini didapatkan keberhasilan 75%. Dan dapat mengirimkan notifikasi Ketika sampah penuh.Kata kunci : Pemilah sampah, Touch Sensor, NodeMcu, Esp 8266, Mikrokontroller

Education is one aspect that is used as a forum to shape the character of the nation's children. Due to the presence of this pandemic, learning conditions have changed, this is not only happening at the national level but also internationally. The Covid-19 outbreak has forced the government to make policies that must be implemented. This changing learning pattern requires schools to be more adaptive in the changes that occur. Learning continues through online-based learning media or e-Learning which is defined as technology-based learning where learning materials are sent electronically to remote students using computer networks. Therefore, teachers hope and are expected to be able to follow the development of learning media that can be used in the current era. So our current target is SMAN 4 Depok teachers to be able to develop and utilize Moodle-based E-learning learning media. The implementation methods carried out are (1) conducting research on the potential of teachers in partner schools by filling out questionnaires, (2) making guidebooks, (3) Creating Moodle-based Online Learning, (4) training for teachers in partner schools and (5) conducting pretest and posttest in using Moodle. This objective was carried out to increase the capacity of teachers in training using technology and understanding in using Moodle as an alternative learning medium.

Terms in the field of Theology that are often discussed or even take place in discussions about theological studies are theological topics regarding the doctrine of salvation. The aim of this research is to compare Paul's theology based on Romans with the theology of James in the letter of James about salvation by looking for differences and similarities. The research method used by the researcher in this study is a qualitative method with a comparative descriptive analysis approach and exegesis. The results that can be obtained in the description of the discussion regarding the comparative study of the theology of Paul and James on salvation are: The difference; Paul is emphasizing and defending his theology that humans are justified or saved only through faith in Jesus Christ and not doing the works of the law (Romans 2:28). However, James is asserting that true faith is a living and saving faith, which can be seen in a real action in everyday life so that faith becomes more perfect (James 2:22). While the equations are; The views of salvation according to Paul and James also have something in common, namely that they both emphasize that the salvation of believers is only in Jesus.Abstrak: Istilah dalam bidang ilmu Teologi yang kerap diperbincangkan atau bahkan mengambil tempat dalam diskusi mengenai kajian teologi adalah topik teologis mengenai doktrin tentang keselamatan. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini ialah bagaimana mengkomparasikan teologi Paulus berdasarkan Surat Roma dengan teologi Yakobus dalam surat Yakobus tentang keselamatan dengan cara mencari perbedaan dan kesamaannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini ialah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif komparatif dan eksegesa. Hasil yang dapat diperoleh dalam diskripsi pembahasan mengenai studi komparasi teologi Paulus dan Yakobus tentang keselamatan ialah: Perbedaanya; Paulus sedang menekankan dan mempertahankan teologinya yaitu manusia dibenarkan atau diselamatkan hanya melalui iman kepada Yesus Kristus dan bukan melakukan perbuatan hukum taurat (Roma 2:28) Sedangkan Yakobus menegaskan teologinya kepada orang-orang kristen Yahudi yang mengatakan bahwa pengakuan iman saja sudah cukup. Akan tetapi Yakobus sedang menegaskan bahwa iman yang sejati adalah iman yg hidup dan menyelamatkan, yang dapat terlihat dalam suatu tindakan nyata dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sehingga iman itu menjadi semakin sempurna (Yakobus 2:22). Sedangkan Persamaannya ialah; Pandangan tentang keselamatan menurut Paulus dan Yakobus juga memiliki kesamaan yaitu keduanya sama-sama menekankan bahwa keselamatan orang percaya hanya di dalam Yesus.

Subsidized fertilizers are goods under supervision whose procurement and distribution receive subsidies from the Government. Subsidized fertilizers are used to meet the needs of farmer groups and farmers in the agricultural sector which is regulated through the Definitive Plan for Group Needs (RDKK). RDKK is the calculation of the plan for subsidized fertilizer needs prepared by farmer groups based on the use of fertilizers that are higher or less than the recommendation to reduce the efficiency and effectiveness of fertilizer use. Based on the problem formulation, this study aims to explore the distribution channel system for subsidized fertilizers in Cumedak Village, Sumberjambe District, Jember Regency according to the perspective of business ethics. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type in Cumedak Village, Sumberjambe District, Jember Regency. The results of the study show that basically subsidized fertilizers have the potential to improve people's welfare. However, the underlying problem that actually occurs is that the distribution of subsidized fertilizers tends to be lower than the distribution of non-subsidized fertilizers. Keywords: Subsidized Fertilizer, RDKK, Business Ethics

Latar belakang : Skoliosis merupakan keadaan tulang belakang mengalami abnormalitas kelengkungan kurva ke sisi lateral pada bidang frontal dan dengan atau pun tidak disertai rotasi tulang belakang pada bidang sagital dan axial. Intervensi yang diberikan pada kasus ini yaitu klapp method yang berprinsip untuk mengulur asimetris postur dan penguatan otot pada kasus skoliosisdengan tujuanmenimbulkan penurunan derajat kurva skoliosis idiopatik tipe c lumbal . Metode penelitian : ini adalah eksperimental, desain penelitian menggunakan one group pre and post test with control design dengan melibatkan subjek sebanyak 24 adolescent. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan blind randomized control trial menjadi 2 kelompok yakni kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok perlakuan sebanyak 12 subjek penelitian diberi perlakuan berupa klapp method dan kelompok kontrol tidak aktif sebanyak 12 subjek.Pemeriksaanbentuk kurva skoliosis menggunakan plumb line dan pengukuran derajat kurva skoliosis dilakukan menggunakan skoliometer. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 5 minggu dengan frekuensi 3 kali seminggu, didapatkan adanya penurunan derajat kurva skoliosis pada adolescent yang yang signifikan. Simpulan : Klapp method yang diprogramkan kepada pasien mampu menurunkan derajat kurva skoliosis pada adolescent dengan skoliosis idiopatik tipe C lumbal.

Domestic violence (KDRT) is a universal social fact. But its existence has increased after the COVID-19 pandemic. This issue is increasing due to increased family burdens, stress, and economic hardship due to the loss of a portion of income / work which has the potential to trigger conflict within the family. In writing this paper, the author will use descriptive qualitative research methods, with research stages with a literature approach or literature study. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be found several roles of Christian ethics that must be played by the church in order to uphold justice and truth and minimize the occurrence of victims of domestic violence, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Some of these roles include: the church must carry out biblical teachings about Christian family life, the Church must also commit to visiting the homes of Christian family members, the Church must always provide guidance and counseling and the Church must also be able to instill important principles, namely the importance of parenting and education. in family.AbstrakKekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan fakta sosial yang bersifat universal. Tapi keberadaannya semakin meningkat setelah ada pandemi COVID-19. Isu ini meningkat dikarenakan meningkatnya beban keluarga, stres, dan kesulitan ekonomi akibat kehilangan sebagian penghasilan/pekerjaan berpotensi memicu konflik dalam keluarga. Dalam penulisan karya tulis ini penulis akan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskritif, dengan tahapan penelitian dengan pendekatan pustaka atau studi literatur. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan maka dapat ditemukan beberapa peran etika kristen yang harus dimainkan oleh gereja dalam rangka menegakkan keadilan dan kebenaran serta meminimalisisr terjadinya korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga khususnya di masa pandemi Covid-19. Beberapa peran tersebut antara lain: gereja harus melaksanakan pengajaran yang Alkitabiah tetang kehidupan keluarga Kristen, Gereja juga harus berkomitmen untuk mengunjungi rumah anggota keluarga Kristen, Gereja juga harus senantiasa memberikan bimbingan dan konseling serta Gereja juga harus mampu menanamkan prinsip penting yaitu pentingnya pola asuh dan pendidikan dalam keluarga. Kata Kunci: Violence; Household; Covid-19; Perspective; Christian Ethics; Kekerasan; Rumah Tangga; Covid-19; Perspektif; Etika Kristen.

Salah satu faktor berkurangnya gizi pada susu adalah kesalahan dalam proses pengolahannya, produk susu biasanya akan melalui proses pasteurisasi guna membunuh bakteri didalamnya dan menambah waktu simpan susu. Namun proses pasteurisasi yang salah justru akan mengakibatkan berkurangnya gizi yang terkandung didalam susu dan tak jarang akan membuat susu justru menjadi rusak. Sistem kontrol tungku api otomatis dirancang untuk menangani masalah yang ada dimana dengan menggunakan mekanikal servo, sistem akan secara otomatis mengatur bukaan katup tungku api untuk menjaga suhu pada set-point yang diinginkan, sehingga suhu akan terjaga dan protein pada susu tidak rusak karena suhu pada proses pemasakan yang terlalu tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, bahwa sistem tanpa fuzzy membutuhkan waktu selama 1 jam untuk dapat mencapai set-point, sedangkan sistem dengan fuzzy hanya membutuhkan waktu 30 menit saja untuk mencapai set-point.

In 2019, Madiun city received the title red zone covid-19, since then the Madiun city government always take preventive action. Now, covid-19 in indonesia has gone down, but preventive measures must still be taken. One of the preventive actions that can be taken with traditional/complementary medicine is acupressure by ourselves. Acupressure is massage at acupuncture points, also called acupuncture without needles. Some acupressure points for maintaining health is li 4 – hegu, st 36 – zusanli, lv 3 – taichong, and sp 6 – sanyinjiao. Community service activities were carried out on september 18, 2022 in Madiun city. Community service activities were attended by 50 participants. The method of community service activities is education to the community. The most age group participating in counseling was the age of 41-50 years was 40% and the least age > 60 years was 4%. Female participants were 56% and male participants were 44%. Before and after counseling the participants were then given a questionnaire. The questionnaire has 10 questions with a weight of 1. If all questions are answered correctly, the maximum score is 10 and the lowest score is 0. The mean score before counseling was 1,43 and after that 9,05. It can be concluded that the respondents received the educational material very well

The ignition system is a system that greatly affects the performance of a vehicle. Capacity Discharge Ignition (CDI) is a component in the ignition system that works to set the right ignition timing, therefore combustion can be maximized. This study aimed to compare the use of a factory CDI with a CDI from another vehicle, namely the 110 cc Shogun, to determine the performance of a 125 cc GL Max motorbike including torque, power, and fuel consumption to efficiency. The data collection was carried out at speeds of 25 km/hour to 65 km/hour for each gear with an increase of 10 km/hour. The results showed that the larger the gear or teeth, the value of torque, power, and efficiency will also increase. The best results were obtained in the 110 cc Shogun CDI variation with respective values of 7.96 Nm, 6.8 pk, and 81.14%. Meanwhile, the value of the most economical fuel consumption is still the standard CDI GL Max 125 cc with a value of 0.12 kg/pk.hour in the highest gear.

Competent human resources with good performance can support organizational success. In this case, this research uses two methods of data analysis, namely descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. In this study, researchers used data collection techniques using questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that competency directly has a positive and significant effect on the work motivation of the Territorial Apparatus. The non-physical work environment directly has a positive and significant effect on the work motivation of the territorial apparatus. Organizational culture directly has a positive and significant effect on the work motivation of the Territorial Apparatus. Competence directly has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the territorial apparatus. The non-physical work environment directly has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the territorial apparatus. Organizational culture directly has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the territorial apparatus. Competence indirectly has a positive and significant effect on the performance of apparatus through work motivation. The non-physical work environment indirectly has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the apparatus through work motivation. Organizational culture indirectly has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through work motivation. Work motivation has a direct and significant positive effect on apparatus performance.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana mekanisme atau tahapan perubahan APBDes di Desa Plampaan Camplong Sampang tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kualitatifdengan pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa mekanisme atau tahapan perubahan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa tahun 2020 di desa Plampaan Camplong Sampang mempunyai tahapan sebagai berikut 1) Memastikan alasan mengapa melakukan perubahan. 2) Dokumen APBDes dan RKPDes harus sesuai mengenai kegiatannya. 3) Melakukan musyawaroh desa tentang perubahan RKPDesa danAPBDes bersama BPD. 4) Sekertaris desa melakukan penyusunan perubahan APBDes yang di ketahui oleh kepala desa. 5) Pengevaluasian Rancangan Peraturan Desa oleh camat tentang perubahan APBDes. 6) Mengadakan musyawaroh desa dalam rangka penetapan peraturan kepala desa tentang penjabaran APBDes sekaligus penetapan peraturan kepala desa tentang perubahan APBDes bersama BPD yang berlandaskan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negri No 20 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa dan Peraturan Bupati No 06 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa.

The production and use of a membrane filter made from bagasse (Saccharum officinarum) to filter ground water and peat water had been conducted. The purpose of this research are to evaluate the yield of membrane filter produced from bagasse, assess its ability to filter ground water and peat water as well as to measure the physical and chemical properties covering pH, turbidity and iron concentration, of those waters after filtered out with the membrane filter. Bagasse was used as a raw material for producing membrane filter through pulping process, followed by vulcanized fiber method using ZnCl2. From 100 g of bagasse, 38.7% membrane filter was produced. The membrane filter could increase ground water and peat water quality by increasing ground water and peat water pH from 6.7 to 7.2 and from 6.1 to 7.4 respectively. It also reduced ground and peat water turbidity from 48.33 to 1.67 NTU (96%) and from 65 to 2.67 NTU (96%) respectively. Iron concentration declined from 4.67 to 0.056 mg/L (for ground water) and from 3.645 to 0.121 mg/L (for peat water) respectively. Membrane filter produced from bagasse could improve ground and peat water quality after filtered out, whose physical and chemical properties met the quality standard of water according to Health Ministry Regulation of Republic of Indonesia No.492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010.

Perkembangan zaman membawa konsekuensi budaya, tak terkecuali berbusana dan berperilaku. Keren dan gaul adalah istilah jaman sekarang yang digunakan oleh millenial agar dianggap mengikuti trend dan gaya bergaul masa kini. Agar tidak ketinggalan jaman, sebagai wanita muslimah hendaknya memahami bagaimana cara berpakaian dan berperilaku yang sopan dan baik menurut ajarannya. Tujuan diadakannya kegiatan ini adalah: 1) Menumbuhkan sikap siswa Ponpes El Jasmeen dalam berperilaku dan berbusana sesuai syariat Islam, 2) Menumbuhkan perilaku seru, asyik dan gaul kepada para santri tetapi yang sesuai syariat, 3) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap seseorang santri untuk menjadi hamba Allah yang taat, 4) Membentuk guru kreatif mampu mengubah pola pikir siswa agar berperilaku sesuai dengan syariat islam. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan melalui pelatihan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan selama dua hari pukul 09.00 sampai 12.00 di aula Ponpes El Yasmeen yang dilakukan pada tanggal 13 – 14 Agustus 2022. Hasil kegiatan memberikan pengetahuan kepada para santri El Yasmeen tentang bagaimana berbusana dan berperilaku yang gaul, asyik tetapi sesuai syariat.

Dalam setiap pembangunan suatu proyek konstruksi dibutuhkan perencanaan struktur yang kuat, aman, dan nyaman. Salah satu bagian bangunan untuk mendukung hal tersebut adalah pondasi. Pondasi adalah bagian dari struktur bangunan yang berada paling bawah dan berfungsi untuk beban bangunan yang ada diatasnya. Perencanaan pondasi tiang harus dilakukan dengan seteliti mungkin. Setiap pondasi harus mampu mendukung beban sampai batas keamanan yang telah ditentukan, termasuk mendukung beban maksimum yang mungkin terjadi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merencanakan pondasi tiang dari tipe pondasinya, keadaan tanah yang digunakan dengan menggunakan metode Meyerhorf dan Luciano Decourt.

Introduction: Stunting and other health issues affecting children under five result from unhealthy environments. Environmental sanitation by providing sanitary latrines and clean water supplies cannot be divorced from its influence. A review of the literature was conducted to assess how healthy latrines and clean water sources can improve stunting in children under the age of five.Methods: Four databases (Scopus, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar) with high and medium-quality standards were used to find the articles for this literature study. The study’s quality was judged using Joanna B Institute’s criteria. The research is included in the inclusion criteria if it has a critical assessment score of at least 50%. PICOS used as the review’s organizing structure.Results: The availability of clean water sources and sanitary latrines significantly impacts stunting. Access to subpar latrines increases the risk of stunting in children under five. Stunting in children under five is influenced considerably by the availability of safe water sources.Keywords: environmental factors; stunting; under-five children

Munculnya penyakit corona karena virus Covid 19 di Indonesia sejakbulan maret 2019 hingga sekarang menyebabkan dampak besar diberbagai sektor kehidupan terutama dibidang perekonomian.Peternakan salah satu sector riil yang tidak luput terdampak karenapademi covid 19. Idul adha adalah hari raya bagi umat islam yangdidalamnya terdapat ritual penyembelihan hewan qurban. Ritualperayaan dengan menyembelih hewan qurban adalah peluang bagipeternak dan penyedia hewan qurban. Penelitian dilakukan di KotaKediri dengan responden adalah penyedia/ pedagang hewan qurban,konsumen dan masyarakat/ panitia qurban. Jenis penelitai deskriptifkualitatif dengan tujuan penelitian yaitu melakukan kajian dan analisiskondisi pandemi covid 19 terhadap penjualan dan daya beli hewanqurban masyarakat Kota Kediri tahun 2020-2021. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan bahwa terdapat peningkatan penyembelihan jumlahhewan qurban pada tahun 2021, namun penyedia/ pedagang hewanqurban di Kota Kediri mengalami adanya penurunan penjualan 30- 40persen dibandingkan tahun 2020 karena pemberlakukan pembatasankegiatan masyarakat (PPKM) darurat di Kota Kediri.Kata Kunci : Covid 19, Hewan Qurban, Kota Kediri.

Technological changes are important to increase productivity, quality of products produced, and provide safety and health for workers. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the application of wood craft machinery technology by persons with disabilities. The first step is an initial survey of the existing wood craft production process, which related to the equipment used, work methods, and work results (productivity quality) as well as the level of accidents/health problems at work. Small enterprises for disabled workers were used as research objects to check the impact of technological changes on the production process. Changes in technology used in the form of cutting machine, carving chisel, small CNC machine, smoothing machine, and paint machine (finishing process). The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) was adopted to approach the assessment of the impact of the technology implementation of the wood carving process. Data was collected through several activities such as interviews and direct observation. The success measurement parameters were divided into several main points, including performance, effort, user behavior, experience, facility design, environmental impact, and the level of worker safety/health. In short, it can be said that technology can improve the quality and productivity of work for disabled workers while still paying attention to the ergonomic value of the human-machine relationship at the right workstation.

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang potensi PLTS rooftop di Bengkel Teknik Mesin Politeknik Negeri Semarang. Penelitian ini membahas tentang salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap output daya dan energi sel surya yaitu sudut kemiringan panel surya. Metode yang digunakan berupa simulasi dengan menggunakan software Helioscope untuk mengetahui rata-rata radiasi yang diterima panel surya pada bidang miring dengan variasi sudut kemiringan antara 0⁰ sampai dengan 25⁰ dan sudut azimuth pada 0⁰ menghadap utara dan 180⁰ menghadap selatan. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi dengan menggunakan software Helioscope diperoleh sudut kemiringan panel surya yang optimal pada PLTS rooftop di Gedung Bengkel Teknik Mesin Politeknik Negeri Semarang adalah sebesar 10° dengan radiasi yang diterima sebesar 1773,7 kWh/m2 dan total produksi energi yang dihasilkan sebesar 13577,8 kWh.

Infus merupakan cairan intravena yang berfungsi mengganti cairan tubuh yang hilang pada pasien. Sehingga, infus harus selalu tersedia agar dapat membantu mempercepat kesembuhan pasien. agar tidak ada keterlambatan dalam penggantian infus maka petugas harus selalu mengontrol secara berkala tentang keadaan infus pasien. saat ini di beberapa rumah sakit masih menggunakan cara manual dalam melakukan pengontrolan infus, dimana petugas harus datang ke ruang pasien untuk memeriksa keadaan infus pasien. dengan alasan itulah saya membuat alat monitoring infus berbasis IoT yang bisa membantu petugas di rumah sakit dalam memantau volume infus dari jarak jauh, dan juga ketika infus tersisa 5% dan 0% secara otomatis akan ada notifikasi yang di kirimkan ke petugas. Dan alat ini juga bisa memantau kondisi detak jantung pasien dari jarak jauh dengan syarat Pulse Sensor harus di tempelkan ke jari pasien. pada tugas akhir ini saya menggunakan NodeMCU V3 sebagai pusat kontrol. Sedangkan input saya menggunakan sensor Load Cell dan Pulse Sensor. Dengan output saya menggunakan telegram. Dengan adanya alat ini saya berharap alat ini dapat dapat di pasarkan dan dapat membantu petugas di rumah sakit dalam memantau kondisi infus dari jarak jauh. Agar tidak terjadi keterlambatan dalam penggantian infus dan rumah sakit dapat memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik kepada pasien.

Scraping is one of the oldest traditional medical methods. Scraping is one of the Chinese Medicine Techniques. Scrapings are known and used in various regions of Asia. Scrapings are considered to have benefits for maintaining a healthy body, increasing immunity against disease, and preventing disease entry into the body. This study aimed to examine the benefits of scrapings on health in preventing disease, maintaining body stability, and curing illness. The benefits of this research are the development of science in the health sector. The research method used is a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The results showed that scrapings could increase antioxidants and boost the body's immune system as long as scrapings are carried out according to the correct principles and methods. Scraping has a good impact on maintaining the level of public health during a pandemic because, during a pandemic, access to health facilities is very much restricted, so alternative self-medication becomes an essential thing to do. It can be concluded that scraping is a treatment technique that deserves to be studied and applied to maintain health in everyday life.

Introduction: Global Burden of Disease shows that globally, the risk of stroke has increased to 1 in 4 people. This underlies the World Stroke Organization to hold a stroke awareness campaign. Stroke is the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability worldwide. According to the World Health Organization, stroke is a condition in which clinical signs develop rapidly in the form of focal and global neurologic deficits, which can be severe and last for 24 hours or more and cause death without any other apparent causes other than vascular. In addition, stroke is also a contributing factor to dementia and depression. Purpose: This study aims to reveal the importance of taking āngōng niúhuángwán pills during and after a stroke. Method: Conducted a literature review by searching through electronic databases Garuda, Pubmed, and Google Scholar and obtained three relevant research articles from 2011-2021 based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: After being given āngōng niúhuángwán pills, it was found that there was an improvement in the quality of life in post-stroke patients. Conclusion: Taking āngōng niúhuángwán pills is effective in improving the quality of life in post-stroke patients.

Pendahuluan merebahnya Covid-19 pada saat ini sangat menuntut guru memiliki strategi pembelaaran yang mendukung, dunia pendidikan pada era sekarang sudah mengalami kemajuan yang sangat pesat seiring dengan kemajuan Teknologi Informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan pada era pandemi Covid-19 ini yang dilakukan di SMPN 1 Sepulu Kabupaten Bangkalan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini dipilih secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, guru dan siswa. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan/verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah strategi pembelajaran daring dan strategi pembelajaran luring, strategi pembelajaran daring dan luring berjalan dengan baik, namun karena adanya permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan fasilitas yang dimiliki anak, menjadikan kegiatan pembelajaran kurang meksimal, adanya kerjasama antara guru siswa dan orangtua dapat menjadikan pembelajaran tersampaikan dengan baik. permasalahan yang ada karena tidak semua orang tua mamapu memfasilitasi anak untuk memiliki Handphone, tidak ada kuota dan sulitnya jaringan juga menjadi penghambat bagi anak untuk mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Hal tersebut memberikan informasi peneliti bahwa adaptasi dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pendidikan pada masa pandemi covid-19 ini perlu cepat, inovatif dan lebih kreatif

In this modern era, the number of employees (manpower) is abundant, requiring an organization/company to think about how to utilize and optimize employee performance. This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture, motivation, and compensation on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable . This research is a type of quantitative research with the analytical method used is descriptive and inferential analysis with Structural Equational Model (SEM).The data used are primary and secondary data with data collection techniques using a questionnaire technique or questionnaire technique.The results of the study are organizational culture, motivation and compensation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction and employee performance, job satisfaction has an effect negative and insignificant effect on employee performance Organizational culture on employee performance has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction Motivation on employee performance has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction Compensation for performance Employee work has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through job satisfaction.

The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the effect of compensation, job training, and career path on job performance through job satisfaction at Koja General Hospital, North Jakarta. This research method includes quantitative descriptive research. The model was analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using statistical software AMOS 22, SPSS AND EXCEL 2016. Data collection was carried out at Koja Hospital, North Jakarta, using a questionnaire, the data obtained were 170 respondents. The results obtained from this study are compensation, training, career paths have a direct effect on job satisfaction and job performance and compensation, training, and career paths affect job performance and their impact on job satisfaction.

Economics is a subject that aimed of understanding students about economic problems and events in their environment. So, it can be used as a guide in making rational economic decisions in various choices. In the mission of achieving these goals, economics teachers need to innovate learning that can teach students. Through the development of interactive media based on local wisdom, students are required to actively participate and be able to apply their real roles in daily life in accordance with the national identity, as well as improve students' financial literacy. The problem in this study is how interactive media learning innovations can improve financial literacy and the quality of accounting learning. This study uses the 4 D method, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The results showed: (1) the validity test showed a score of 95.3%. This means that interactive media learning innovations based on local wisdom are very feasible to use without revision. (2) The scoreof financial literacy was 83.2% or was in the high category. This means that respondents have high financial knowledge. Keywords: Economics, Local Wisdom, Learning Innovation

The business world is now required to create high employee performance for company development. Companies must be able to build and improve performance in their environment. The success of the company is influenced by several factors, one of the important factors is human resources, because human resources are actors from all levels of planning to evaluation who are able to utilize other resources owned by the organization or company. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge of compensation, motivation and work environment on employee performance and job satisfaction at the Muara Tawar PLTGU Project. This study uses quantitative analysis methods. Data were collected as many as 174 respondents using probability sampling method and processed with IBM AMOS v24 and SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that the effect of compensation, motivation and work environment has a significant effect on job satisfaction and employee performance

The purpose of this study is to analyze and prove the effect of extrinsic motivation, work discipline, work environment, job satisfaction on employee performance, and the effect of extrinsic motivation, work discipline, work environment on job satisfaction, as well as the indirect effect of extrinsic motivation, work discipline, environment. Job satisfaction on employee performance is mediated by job satisfaction. In this study, it is proven that extrinsic motivation, work discipline, work environment, job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, while extrinsic motivation, work discipline, and work environment have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. For extrinsic motivation, and work discipline indirectly have a positive and significant effect on employee performance mediated by job satisfaction. While the indirect effect of the work environment on employee performance is mediated by job satisfaction, the results are not significant. The highest job satisfaction mediates work discipline on employee performance, which means that if job satisfaction is increased, work discipline will increase and have an impact on increasing employee performance.

In orogenic gold deposits, the mechanism by which a hydrothermal fluid precipitates gold in laminated quartz veins remains elusive. The Kanowna Belle deposit hosts gold mineralization in structurally controlled quartz-pyrite laminated veins that cut volcano-sedimentary and granitic rocks of the Kalgoorlie terrane, Australia. Veins show microtextural evidence for multiphased emplacement, corresponding to three distinct pyrite growth zones in which Au enrichment in the pyrite is attributed to high fluid influx. To monitor the chemical and isotopic evolution of the auriferous fluid leading to gold precipitation, we combine in situ multiple sulfur isotope analyses with trace element composition of gold-bearing pyrite growth zones: cores (Au ≤149 ppm; δ34S –3.3 to +4.2‰; As ≤2.5 wt %; Ni ≤4,022 ppm; Te ≤416 ppm), Au-rich oscillatory zoned mantles (Au ≤2,251 ppm; δ34S –8.4 to +0.1‰; As ≤4.5 wt %; Ni ≤1,111 ppm; Te ≤829 ppm), and rims (Au ≤264 ppm; δ34S –6.0 to +2.8‰; As ≤1.4 wt %; Ni ≤2,113 ppm; Te ≤229 ppm). The positive and consistent Δ33S of each zone (Δ33S = +0.3 ± 0.2‰; n = 160) indicates that one single reservoir was tapped during the evolution of the mineralizing system. The gold-rich pyrite mantle zones precipitated from a fluid undergoing SO42−/H2S fluctuations associated with phase separation due to rapid and repeated releases in fluid pressure. This study demonstrates that the “fault-valve” process applies a first-order control on the precipitation of gold from a single auriferous fluid reservoir.

Baglog waste and Nasa organic liquid fertilizer (OLF) can be used as fertilizer to meet the nutritional needs of plants and increase the growth and yield of kailan plants. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best dose of baglog waste fertilizer and liquid organic fertilizer capable of increasing the growth and production of kailan plants (Brassica oleraceae L.) varieties of New Veg-gin. The method used was an experimental method with a single factor Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 12 treatments that were repeated 3 times. The results showed that there was no noticeable effect of baglog waste and Nasa OLF aplications on plant height parameters, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf area, and fresh weight of sample plants. However, there was a noticeable influence on the parameters of the volume of the roots. Treatments D and B gave higher average values of plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf area, and fresh weight of sample plants compared to other treatments. This shows that the provision of baglog waste and Nasa OLF independently is able to support the growth and development of kailan plants.

One of the limiting factors for sweet corn plant growth is nutrients. The state of nutrients in the soil will determine the yield of sweet corn. To achieve optimum results sweet corn plants require adequate nutrient input. Nutrients are one of the important factors that affect plant growth and development. Fertilization as nutrient fulfillment can be done through the application of a combination of micro organism local (Mol) fertilizer banana hump and NPK compound fertilizer. Provision of micro organisms local and NPK compound fertilizers on sweet corn plants is useful for accelerating the destruction of organic matter, can also serve as additional nutrients and nutrients needed by plants, so as to increase growth and yield of sweet corn plants as expected. The research method used is an experimental method using a single factor randomized block design (RBD). The number of treatments used in this study were 10 treatments which were repeated 3 times. So there are 30 experimental units. The treatments were as follows: A. 300 kg/ha NPK, B. 10 l/ha Mol + 300 kg/ha NPK, C. 20 l/ha Mol + 300 kg/ha NPK, D. 30 l/ha Mol + 300 kg/ha NPK, E. 10 l/ha Mol + 250 kg/ha NPK, F. 20 l/ha Mol + 250 kg/ha NPK, G. 30 l/ha Mol + 250 kg/ha NPK, H. 10 l/ha Mol + 200 kg/ha NPK, I. 20 l/ha Mol + 200 kg/ha NPK, J. 30 l/ha Mol + 200 kg/ha NPK, K. No fertilizer (control). The results showed that the combination of micro organisms local of banana weevil and NPK fertilizer had a significant effect on the growth components. Treatment G with 30 l/ha MOL + 250 kg/ha NPK gave the highest yield of growth components.

Reliability engineering is needed for scheduling maintenance to improve system or equipment performance. The purpose of this paper is to provide recommendations for maintenance schedules based on reliability, availability, and maintainability (RAM) analysis that optimizes the availability of mobile cranes operating in Indonesian oil and gas companies. This paper begins with searching for a critical system using the Pareto principle. The critical system is then made a reliability block diagram to facilitate the analysis. However, before conducting the analysis, it is necessary to know the characteristics of the probability distribution of the data so that the analysis results are accurate and stable. Analysis of reliability, availability, and maintainability (RAM) is then carried out in the probability distribution equation for each system. The analysis results show that the implementation of maintenance at the time of reliability reaches the mean time between failure, and the maximum maintainability time is 240 minutes. The result is an increase in the availability of the lower structure (LS) system by 0.53% (98.78% to 99.31%), electrical and safety equipment (ESE) by 0.19% (99.02% to 99.21%), upper structure (US) was 0.07% (99.32% to 99.39), and overall system availability was 0.07% (99.31% to 99.38%).

Reducing the physical and mental weariness of drivers is significant in improving healthy and safe driving. This paper is aim to predict the stress level of drivers while braking in various conditions of the track. By discovering the drivers’ mental stress level, we are able to safely and comfortably adjust the distance in relation to the vehicle ahead. The initial step used was a study related to Artificial Intelligence (AI), Electroencephalogram (EEG), safe distance in braking, and the theory of mental stress. The data was collected by doing a direct measurement of drivers’stress levels using the EEG tool. The respondents were 5 parties around 30-50 years old who had experience in driving for> 5 years. The research asembled 400 pieces of data about braking including the data of the velocity before braking, track varieties (cityroad, rural road, residential road, and toll road), braking distance, stress level (EEG), and focus (EEG). The database constructed was used to input the machine learning (AI) – Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) in order to predict the drivers’ mental stress level. Referring to the data collection, each road type gave a different value of metal stress and focus. City road drivers used an average velocity of 23.24 Km/h with an average braking distance of 11.17 m which generated an average stress level of 53.44 and a focus value of 45.76.Under other conditions, city road drivers generated a 52.11 stress level, the rural road = 48.65, and 50.23 for the toll road. BPNN Training with 1 hidden layer, neuron = 17, ground transfer function, sigmoid linear, and optimation using Genetic Algorithm (GA) obtained the Mean Square Error (MSE) value = 0.00537. The road infrastructure, driving behavior, and emerging hazards in driving took part in increasing the stress level and concentration needs of the drivers. The conclusion may be drawn that the available data and the chosen BPNN structure were appropriate to be used in training and be utilized to predict drivers’ focus and mental stress level. This AI module is beneficial in inputting the data to the braking car safety system by considering those mental factors completing the existing technical factor considerations.

The study explores the perspective of multiple assessment methods and possibility of applying it in English language learning. Assessment of English language learning needs to consider the philosophical perspective of progressive education. Assessment in progressive notions of education is primarily used to nurture and develop individual students’ capacity and range of talents. Likewise, the perspective of the 2013 National Curriculum demands students’ real performance on relevant tasks. The study notes that an assessment process refers to implementing multiple methods or a range of strategies to make decisions regarding instruction and gathering information about students’ performance and behaviour, diagnoses students’ problems, monitors their progress and gives feedback for improvement. Rather than a single method of assessment, multiple assessment methods are more beneficial to help the teacher triangulate the evidence for a complete picture of student comprehension and understanding. Every method of assessment has weaknesses, and hence, by using multiple assessment methods, the strengths of one particular method can overcome the problematic weaknesses of another.

Maintenance performance level (MPL) is an important part of the key performance indicator (KPI) to improve the effectiveness of machine maintenance which includes factors of overall equipment effectiveness-machine effectiveness (OEE-ME) and machine reliability (MR). The purpose of this paper is to optimize the value of the maintenance performance level (MPL) through the collaboration of overall equipment effectiveness-machine effectiveness (OEE-ME) and machine reliability (MR). The study began with collecting research data, namely machine operation, preventive maintenance, and corrective maintenance. The data is processed using the Pareto principle to determine the critical system based on failure frequency. The selected critical system is tested for probability distribution and machine reliability (MR) assessment with several predetermined maintenance time interval scenarios. The main result of this research is the optimal maintenance time interval is a better criterion than other criteria. The optimal maintenance time interval was chosen because it can meet the requirements of overall equipment effectiveness-machine effectiveness (OEE-ME) at a world-class maintenance performance level (MPL) with a value of 90.43%, and the proposed machine reliability (MR) is better than the initial machine reliability (MR) based on the failure ratio value. Therefore, it can be boldly stated that the collaboration of overall equipment effectiveness-machine effectiveness (OEE-ME) and machine reliability (MR) can influence and optimize the value of maintenance performance level (MPL), which has a strong correlation and significant impact.

Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) Sekolah Pasar Modal (SPM) ini adalah meningkatnya kompetensi profesional guru ekonomi di Kediri. Peningkatan kompetensi professional tersebut akan berdampak kepada meningkatnya kemampuan guru ekonomi dalam: a) pengembangan materi ajar, b) pengembangan model pembelajaran, c) pengembangan media pembelajaran, d) penyusunan asesmen, dan e) memberikan pengalaman empiris terkait dengan mekanisme perdagangan (transaksi) di pasar modal. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini berupa: Test (pre-test dan post-test), edukasi pasar modal (tutorial), dan praktik perdagangan pasar modal. Berdasarkan analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini efektif karena dapat meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru ekonomi. Indikator kenaikan kompetensi profesional tersebut dibuktikan dengan capaian nilai peserta sebagai berikut: 1) Nilai rata-rata yang dicapai oleh peserta kegiatan PSM setelah mengikuti kegiatan meningkat menjadi 87,55 dibandingkan dengan sebelum mengikuti kegiatan yaitu sebesar 65,32. 2) Sebelum mengikuti kegiatan nilai terendah peserta adalah 45 dan setelah mengkuti kegiatan nilai terendah yang diperoleh peserta sebesar 75, dan 3) Nilai maksimal setelah mengikuti kegiatan mencapai angka 100, padahal sebelum dilaksanakan kegiatan nilai maksimum yang dicapai peserta sebesar 80.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman dan kontribusi pemikiran teologis dari kajian 1 Timotius 4:1-16 mengenai formasi rohani pemimpin muda masa kini. Pendekatan yang dipakai ialah menggunakan metode kualitatif eksegesis dan metode analisis hermeneutik terhadap formasi rohani pemimpin muda. Dari hasil penelitiantelah ditemukan bahwa formasi rohani dalam konteks ini bersifat perintah yang sedang dan terus senantiasa dilakukan sebagai seorang hamba Tuhan. Dengan itu, ada beberapa prinsip formasi rohani yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang pemimpin muda masa kini berdasarkan 1 Timotius 4:1-16 yang dapat diterapkan, yakni: menolak sifat dunia dan mengejar kesalehan hidup, senantiasa berharap kepada Allah yang hidup, menghormati diri sendiri dan menjadi teladan, senantiasa menjadikan firman sebagai pusat hidup dan pelayanan, tidak melalaikan tanggung jawab sebagai seorang pelayan

Seorang konsumen ketika hendak melakukan transaksi pembelian akan suatu produk, mereka akan berusaha mencari beraneka ragam informasi sebelum melakukan pembelian. Beberapa orang melakukan aktivitas belanja bersama orang terdekat demi membeli produk yang sama atau sejenis untuk menjalin hubungan dengan memiliki produk yang sama atau sejenis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Hedonic Motivation, Cool Motivation dan Socialization Motivation Terhadap Impulsive Buying pada remaja di Kota Maros. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan alat analisis SPSS versi 25. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dengan purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Hedonic Motivation, Cool Motivation dan Socialization Motivation memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Impulsive Buying.

The era of digitalization and globalization has encouraged humans to interact between humans in various parts of the world. Assimilation of character values ​​is unavoidable, so every individual needs to maintain national identity so as not to become a dead country. Therefore, it is an important reason to implement character education in all educational units. One strategy that can be taken is to integrate character education into subjects including economics. This study aims to provide an overview of economic learning strategies based on character education. This research is a research that uses library strategy from various sources. The results of the study show five strategies that can be applied in character education-based economic learning, namely: (1) Identifying the character values ​​to be achieved. (2) Straightening economic principles and providing correct insight into the Indonesian economic system. (3) Application in the learning process. (4) Creating good synergy with other parties. (5) Be consistent between what is said and what is done. These five strategies should be followed by making learning tools that are adjusted to the competency rules and standards from the Ministry of Education. Keywords: Modernization of the Digitalization Era, Globalization, Character Education, Economy

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed all aspects of life and order. It has made the Old Town of Semarang experience a decrease in the number of visitors. When the economy is starting and recovering, the pandemic sensitivity space is exercised through strict health protocol. This paper uses direct observation to examine the pandemic responsive space for local economic activities in the Old Town of Semarang. The following procedures were adopted for this study: 1) Defining the potential economic activity space in the Old Town of Semarang; 2) Recognising the presence of pandemic responsive space in location; 3) Analysing the responsive space in relation to pandemic context, and 4) Proposing space pattern that responsive to pandemic context. The study’s results are the Old Town of Semarang has three typologies of economic activity spaces, including cafes, restaurants, and street vendors. The economic activity in the form of cafes and restaurants has organised a responsive space to implement the established health protocols. In contrast, street vendors create unresponsive space for economic activity. This is because the street vendors have not been able to provide adequate supporting facilities for health protocols. Therefore, the local government and economic actors need to speed up the process for determining more pandemic responsive urban space that will allow economic activities to be carried out with proper health protocols

Tujuan Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: 1) Meningkatkan ketersediaan pangan bagi masyarakat terdampak Covid-19, 2) Memberikan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kepada pengelola Pondok Pesantren El-Jasmeen mengenai teknik budidaya sayur di dalam pot secara organik, 3) Memberikan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan mengenai teknik pascapanen pengolahan sayur menjadi produk olahan yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Hasilnya, pengetahuan dan keterampilan pengelola mengenai teknik budidaya sayur dalam pot dan pascapanennya mengalami peningkatan. Pengelola Pondok Pesantren El-Jasmeen dapat membudidayakan tanaman sayur secara baik dan mampu mengolahnya menjadi produk olahan es krim sayur yang enak dan bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berdampak kepada ketahanan pangan dan peningkatan taraf ekonomi masyarakat di era pandemi Covid-19 karena dapat dikembangkan menjadi usaha skala rumah tangga.

Many Islamic heritages are not well maintained. This condition also occurs in the Ki Ageng Majasto cemetery, an Islamic heritage site near Surakarta City, Central Java. The function of the area has changed, from the education area in the early time into the Worship Tomb in the present. Therefore, it is important to investigate to find out: (1) Why there was a shift in the function of the area (from an educational area to a worship tomb); (2) what factors influenced it; and (3) What the impact on the regional constellation is. The systematic steps of the grounded research approach are used in this research. After the analysis carried out, it was discovered that the shifting function from the Education area to the Worship Tomb in Majasto Village occurred: (1) when KAM, which functions as the Islamic guardian, has died; (2) The influence of political factors are dominated in the past (The Pajang I King) although the present governments are Sukoharjo Regency and Majasto Village Government; (3) The changing of function has its implications for the development of the functions of area and agglomerations as well as regional constellations. This finding provides direction on the importance of documenting historical information in determining regional/urban planning policies.

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi penyusunan anggaran organisasi perangkat daerah Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pamekasan. Jenis Penelitian ini kualitatif dengan Sumber data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa proses penyusunan perencanaan anggaran pada Dinas Kesehatan dimulai dari usulan Puskesmas yang dipadukan dengan hasil MP-3 kemudian disatukan dengan usulan berbagai Seksi dan Sub Bagian untuk diajukan pada MP-3 Tingkat Kabupaten. Tujuan sasaran program kesehatan mengacu pada Draft Renstra yang memuat Visi, Misi, tujuan dan sasaran program kesehatan yang ada pada 11 paket kebijakan dan menjadi baromater pembangunan kesehatan. Usulan RASK dan realisasi anggaran merupakan usulan RASK yang sesuai dengan skala prioritas, agar diperoleh anggaran yang efektif dan efisien dan diperlukan adanya advokasi terhadap penentu kebijakan terutama terhadap Bapeda dan TPA Legislatif. Selain itu penyusunan perencanaan, penetapan dan realisasi anggaran mengalami kendala kualitas dan kuantitas SDM.

Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid memberikan fasilitas transaksi uang elektronik bernama E-bekal sebagai solusi untuk system pembayaran dengan e-payment. Transaksi ini dipantau langsung oleh wali santri, bahkan untuk melayani santri, presensi kegiatan yang sudah mulai menggunakan E-bekal untuk mempermudah santri , layanan kesehatan, perizinan, dan lain sebagainya. E-bekal merupakan chasless payment yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan pengiriman wali santri melalui aplikasi E-bekal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan google form. Yang menjadi subjek penelitian ini merupakan Santri Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid, Paiton, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 82% presentase responden menyatakan penerapan E-bekal sangat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku konsumtif seorang santri di Pesantren Nurul Jadid. dengan memiliki berbagai macam manfaat. E-bekal dapat menekan perilaku konsumtif santri, selain itu E-bekal juga memiliki beberapa manfaat yaitu mempermudah transaksi, meminimalisir pembayaran non-tunai, membantu mempermudah pelayanan wali santri (untuk melakukan uang pembayaran santri).