755 results on '"Rusman"'
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2. IMPLIKASI PILAR HUMANISASI PENDIDIKAN PROFETIK DALAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
- Author
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HEDI RUSMAN RUSMAN
- Abstract
This article entitled The Implications of the Humanization Pillar Prophetic
- Published
- 2023
3. Internalisasi Karakter Rabbani melalui Metode Keteladanan pada Mata Pelajaran Al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan
- Author
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Oktavia anggun Devitasari, Rusman Rusman, and Asrori Asrori
- Abstract
Pendidikan mejadi aspek penting dalam perubahan. Fenomena yang masih terjadi, Pendidikan menjadi sorotan utama jika dalam kependidikan masih ada kenalakalan siswa. Bentuk kenakalan siswa menjadi tiga jenis kenakalan, yaitu; Neurotic Delinguency, Unsicialized Delingurent dan pseudo Social Delinguent. Dengan masih banyaknya kenakalan siswa yang masih sering terjadi, maka peran Pendidikan juga sebagai memiliki kekuatan spiritual, keagamaan, pengendalian diri, dan kecerdasan. Penanaman karakter perlu diajarkan dan diterapkan kepada peserta didik. Karakter tersebut adalah pemahaman dan penerapan dari ajaran Al Quran dan As Sunnah. Agar penanaman karakter Rabbani bisa di pahami oleh peserta didik maka diperlunya metode pembelajaran yang cocok dalam menerapkannya. Salah satu metode yang diakui sebagai bentuk keteladanan yaitu metode Keteladanan. Metode keteladan diterapkan dengan cara memberikan contoh dari perilaku atau bisa dengan menggunakan cerita keteladanan. Dalam penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Sehingga memuncul beberapa rumusan masalah, yaitu Internarlisasi Karakter Rabbani Melalui Metode Keteladanan Pada Mata Pelajaran Al Islam dan Implikasi Metode Keteladanan Pada Mata Pelajaran Al Islam Untuk menanamkan Karakter Rabbani Pada peserta didik.
- Published
- 2023
4. Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Botol Plastik sebagai Media Tanam Hidroponik di SDN Sukajadi Baleendah
- Author
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Ninik Sri Lestari, Andrew Ghea Mahardika, Rusman Rusman, Ahmad Sujana, and Givy Devira Ramady
- Abstract
Permasalahan sampah plastik merupakan sebuah fenomena lazim yang harus segera dicari alternatif penyelesaiannya. Sampah plastik sendiri merupakan jenis sampah yang memberikan dampak negatif serius terhadap lingkungan. Sungai citarum merupakan salah satu sungai yang paling tercemar di Indonesia, keberadaan sampah plastik dan material lain pada aliran sungai citarum membuat air meluap menjadi banjir pada musim hujan. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, maka pemerintah terkait bekerja sama dengan instansi TNI&POLRI membentuk sebuah tim dengan nama satgas citarum harum yang salah satu fokus tujuannya berupa penanganan lahan kritis dan pengelolaan sampah disekitar daerah aliran sungai (DAS) citarum. Normalisasi sungai citarum dilakukan dengan cara melibatkan masyarakat di sekitar bantaran sungai citarum, salah satu bentuk sosialisasi yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat adalah pemanfaatan limbah botol plastik sebagai media tanam hidroponik. Kegiatan PKM yang dilakukan Dosen dan mahasiswa STT Mandala menyasar ke generasi muda di SDN Sukajadi Baleendah, dimana para siswa diberikan bekal pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengolah limbah botol plastik menjadi media tanam system hidroponik. Dari hasil evaluasi kegiatan, tingkat kepuasan para siswa peserta pelatihan mencapai 96.4% yang membuktikan kegiatan PKM yang telah dilaksanakan berjalan baik dan memuaskan.
- Published
- 2023
5. Exploring Factors Influencing Student's Learning Difficulties During Pandemic in Indonesia: A Structural Equation Modelling
- Author
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Ocih Setiasih, Nandi Nandi, Rusman Rusman, Wawan Setiawardani, and Eri Yusron
- Subjects
Education - Abstract
The pandemic era has caused changes in the learning system. The situation demanded online learning and triggered students to have learning difficulties. The research aims to examine the impact of social media, social environment, and student learning potential on student learning difficulties. This study utilizes a quantitative approach. The respondents were university students experiencing online learning in West Java, Indonesia. A questionnaire validated by four experts was distributed to 539 of them. Accommodating structural equation modeling (SEM) by evaluating the measurement and structural models was used in data analysis. This study revealed that the instrument had good construct validity and reliability. A good instrument will produce a good measurement process so that the instrument can get the data needed. Hypothesis testing shows that high media activity can inhibit students from learning. However, social media activity directly influences learning difficulties. Meanwhile, the variables of learning potential and social environment positively influence student learning difficulties directly or indirectly. There are a few things to note on learning potential, social environment, and social media to delve into their influences on students' learning difficulties.
- Published
- 2023
6. Changes in the Learning Behavior of the Islamic University Students during the Covid-19 Pandemic
- Author
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Yusnaini Yusnaini, Dinn Wahyudin, and Rusman Rusman
- Subjects
Materials Chemistry - Abstract
Online learning is different from offline learning, and the various academic atmosphere, facilities, and infrastructure cause changes in behaviour. By comparing how students learn in the face-to-face learning process to how they learn when using the internet, this study hopes to find and explain the factors that change how students learn when using the internet. This study uses descriptive and quantitative methods, and 99 students at an Islamic university in Lhokseumawe were asked to participate. The results showed that: (1) all indicators of learning behaviour in learning using the internet network decreased in percentage compared to face-to-face learning, but this percentage decrease was still within the range of reasonable interpretation; and (2) every item in the questionnaire showed that there is a change in learning using the internet network, with more answer choices sometimes and less answer choices often or always. This is a sign that learning to use the internet for too long will cause students to change the way they learn in a wrong way or not the way they should.
- Published
- 2023
7. APPLICATION OF QUIPPER SCHOOL-BASED BLENDED LEARNING TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' MOTIVATION AND LEARNING OUTCOMES IN ACID-BASED MATERIALS AT SMAN 5 BANDA ACEH
- Author
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Putri Melia, Sulastri Sulastri, and Rusman Rusman
- Abstract
This research aims to investigate the increase in learning motivation, learning outcomes, learning activities, and student responses to blended learning on acid-base material through Quipper School. The research subjects of class XI MIA 1 students of SMAN 5 Banda Aceh for the 2021/2022 academic year are even semesters involving 32 students. The data collection technique uses a simple random sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were learning outcomes test questions, motivational questionnaire sheets, activity observation sheets, and student response questionnaire sheets. Analysis of learning motivation data using motivational questionnaires adapted from MSLQ using a likert scale, learning outcomes data using LKPD and tests (pretest-postest), activity data using activity sheets and response data collected through questionnaire sheets. The results showed that there was a change in the previous 63.67%, learning motivation after the blended learning process, the students’ learning motivation became 68,15%, this happened in Quipper School-based blended learning. The average completeness of student learning is 80, including the very high category. The positive response of student to blended learning was 72.2%. The activities of students during blended learning get an average score of 95%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of blended learning can change learning motivation and exceed the KKM of student learning outcomes at SMAN 5 Banda Aceh.
- Published
- 2022
8. Carcass and Tibia Bone of Broiler Chickens Fed Amorphophallus companulatus tubers Fermented by Bacillus subtilis
- Author
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Theresia Nur Indah Koni, Zuprizal Zuprizal, Rusman Rusman, and Chusnul Hanim
- Subjects
General Medicine - Abstract
The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of fermented Amorphophalllus companulatus (AC) tubers by Bacillus subtilis on the final weight, carcass weight, and tibia bone of broiler chickens. The feeding trial lasted for 35 days. One hundred and twelve eight days old male broilers of the New Lohmann strain were used for the study. There were four treatment groups and four replications with seven birds per replicate. The four treatments were 1) a control diet without FAC, 2) a diet with 5% FAC, 3) a diet with 10% FAC, and 4) a diet with 15% FAC. The variable observed were final weight, carcass weight, abdominal fat weight, percentage of carcass weight, length, and weight of tibia bone. The result showed that feeding FAC tubers meal did not affect (P>0.05) final weight, carcass weight, the percentage of carcass weight, length, and weight of tibia bone. Feeding FAC tuber meal up to 15% had lower (P
- Published
- 2022
9. The Impact of Organizational Support on Nurse Work Performance Mediated by Mental Health During the Covid-19 Pandemic
- Author
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Aisyah Nabila Azuraa, Rusman Frendika, Hadi Susiarno, and Nina Mariana
- Subjects
General Medicine - Abstract
During the Covid-19 pandemic, a previous study has shown that organizational support increases mental health, mental health increase work performance, and organizational support increases work performance. However, there was still no study that identified the degree of mediation role of mental health in the relationship between organizational support and work performance; hence this study mainly aimed to investigate whether it was partial or full mediation. We conducted a cross-sectional, quantitative analytical study on nurses of the Covid-19 referral hospital in Jakarta. We used an adapted questionnaire on 127 nurses, validated and analyzed with path analysis. This study found that there was a significant effect of organizational support on work performance both directly and indirectly via mental health. It was proven that mental health mediates the relation of organizational support with work performance. The mediation that occurred was partial mediation. From this result, besides giving the best possible support, the hospital also needs to focus on nurses' and other health workers' mental health, as organizational support will affect work performance better when mental health is in a good state.
- Published
- 2023
10. Karakterisasi Ekstrak Sambiloto (Andrographis panicullata Burn (f) Ness) dan Pegagan (Centella asiatica (l) Urban)
- Author
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Arman Rusman, Agung Endro Nugroho, Suwijiyo Pramono, Herman Herman, Muhammad Faisal, Junaidin Junaidin, and Haeruddin Haeruddin
- Subjects
Fuel Technology ,Process Chemistry and Technology ,Economic Geology - Abstract
Sambiloto (Andrographis panicullata Burn (f) Ness) dan Pegagan (Centella asiatica (l) Urban) merupakan tanaman yang memiliki banyak manfaat. Secara tradisional tanaman ini digunakan sebagai obat diantaranya gigitan serangga dan ular berbisa, disentri, kencing manis, penyakit kelamin, radang usus buntu, darah kotor, eksema, radang tonsil, borok dan keracunan makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakterisasi dari ekstrak sambiloto dan pegagan yang diperoleh dari Desa Girimulyo, Kecamatan Nanggulan, Kabupaten Kulon Progo yang meliputi rendemen, susut penegringan, profil KLT, kadar senyawa aktif, dan kadar flavonoid total. Metode karakterisasi ekstrak mengikuti panduan yang tertulis dalam famakope herbal Indonesia (FHI). Hasil penelitian menunjukan ekstrak sambiloto dan pegagan diperoleh data sebagai berikut: nilai rendemen ekstrak sambiloto 18,9 % dan pegagan 21,7%, pemeriksaan organoleptik data yang diperoleh sesuai dengan standar FHI, nilai susut pengeringan sambiloto 7,85±0,60% dan pegagan 15,15±0,42%, analisis kualitatif ekstrak sambiloto dan pegagan memiliki nilai rf yang sama dengan senyawa penanda yakni andrografolid untuk sambiloto dan asiaticosida untuk pegagan, pengukuran kadar andrografolid pada ekstrak sambiloto menunjukan nilai 32,56±4,56% dan kadar asiaticosida pada ekstrak pegagan menunjukan nilai 15,01±1,69%. Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa ekstrak sambiloto dan pegagan yang diambil dari Desa Girimulyo, Kecamatan Nanggulan, Kabupaten Kulon Progo sesuai dengan standar yang tertulis dalam farmakope herbal Indonesia (FHI).
- Published
- 2023
11. Features of the Application of Digital Technology in Criminal Proceedings of the BRICS Countries
- Author
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G. Rusman, E. D’Orio, E. Popova, and P. Kipouras
- Subjects
Law - Abstract
The current pace of technological development creates new opportunities for improvements in various spheres of human activity, including the sphere of criminal proceedings. In the BRICS countries, the achievements of modern technological developments, in particular the use of digital technology in criminal proceedings, have their own unique characteristics. This article describes the current state of criminal proceedings in the BRICS member countries. The authors analyze practices in criminal proceedings with the aim of identifying best practices, advantages and disadvantages of using digital technology in the criminal justice sector, as well as outlining prospects for the development of this technology in the BRICS countries. The authors come to the conclusion that the use of digital technology in criminal proceedings should contribute to increased access to justice, procedural economy and effective investigation, and as a result, a fair verdict in criminal cases in all of the BRICS member states.
- Published
- 2023
12. PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MOLASE DALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BROILER
- Author
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Abraham H. Tulalessy, Muhammad J. Wattiheluw, and Rusman Hadi Unto
- Subjects
Electrical and Electronic Engineering ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics - Abstract
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan broiler yang diberi molase dalam air minum. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu DOC broiler strain cobb sebanyak 90 ekor, molase, air minum, dan pakan komersial BR I produksi PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, setiap ulangan berisi 10 ekor broiler. Perlakuan dibedakan berdasarkan level pemberian molase yang diberikan pada air minum adalah P0= air minum tanpa molase sebagai kontrol; P1= air minum dengan tambahan 2,5% molase; P2= Air minum dengan tambahan 4,5% molase. Variabel yang diamati adalah performa broiler meliputi konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rataan konsumsi pakan broiler berada pada kisaran P1=3092,90±93,6 gr/ekor hingga P2=3150,90±8,46 gr/ekor, rataan pertambahan bobot badan pada kisaran P0=1949,57±119,2 gr/ekor hingga P2=2040,80±62,8 gr/ekor, rataan konversi pakan berada pada kisaran P1=1.53±0,03 hingga P0=1.59±0,08. Analisis ragam menunjukkan pemberian molase dalam air minum memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi pakan. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian adalah penggunaan molase dalam air minum hingga level 4,5% tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan broiler. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the growth of broilers fed molasses in drinking water. The materials used in the study were 90 DOC broiler cobb strains, molasses, drinking water, and BR I commercial feed produced by PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consisted of 3 treatments and 3 replications, each replication containing 10 broilers. Treatments were differentiated based on the level of molasses given to drinking water, namely P0 = drinking water without molasses as a control; P1= drinking water with added 2.5% molasses; P2 = Drinking water with added 4.5% molasses. The variables observed were broiler performance including feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The results showed that the average broiler feed consumption was in the range P1=3092.90±93.6 gr/bird to P2=3150.90±8.46 gr/bird, the average body weight gain was in the range P0=1949.57±119,2 gr/bird to P2=2040.80±62.8 gr/bird, the average feed conversion was in the range of P1=1.53±0.03 to P0=1.59±0.08. Analysis of variance showed that adding molasses to drinking water had no significant effect (P>0.05) on feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The conclusion of the research results is the use of molasses in drinking water up to a level of 4.5% does not affect broiler growth.
- Published
- 2023
13. KONSEP PENTA HELIX SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI MANAJEMEN MUTU DAN LULUSAN SMK
- Author
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Suroto Suroto, I Komang Winatha, Tedi Rusman, Fanni Rahmawati, and Sumargono Sumargono
- Abstract
Besarnya jumlah pengangguran lulusan SMK beberapa tahun ini menjadi gambaran bahwa diperlukan adanya perbaikan manajemen penyelenggaraan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK), Link and Match yang selama ini dinilai sebagai solusi dianggap belum berjalan maksimal. Sesuai dengan RPIP Provinsi Lampung diketahui sektor yang paling banyak dibutuhkan dan menjadi bidang prioritas Provinsi Lampung adalah bidang pertanian dan kehutanan. SMK Pertanian Alam Nusantara diketahui mengalami kesulitan dalam mendapatkan Kerja sama terkait penerimaan program magang, guru dari praktisi, sampai dengan pemetaan serapan lulusan untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan, Kegiatan Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan berbagai kegiatan diantaranya persiapan, seminar, pelatihan, pendampingan dan evaluasi untuk tindak lanjut kerja sama. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan diketahui dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan guru terkait penerapan konsep penta helix. Dengan penerapan konsep penta helix diharapkan sekolah dapat menjalin kerja sama kepada seluruh pihak agar dapat menunjang penguatan keterampilan dan penyerapan lulusan.
- Published
- 2023
14. Sistem Kontrol Kadar Nutrisi Tanaman Hidroponik Berbasis Arduino UNO
- Author
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Juprianus Rusman, Aryo Michael, Melki Garonga, and Yovinianus Paonganan
- Subjects
General Arts and Humanities - Abstract
Tanaman holtikultura yang awalnya dikenal sebagai tanaman perkebunan rakyat mulai berkembang pesat dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini. Metode budidaya dengan hidroponik mulai digemari karena dianggap lebih efisien pada penggunaan lahan dan perawatan. Pemberian nutrisi pada tanaman sayuran hidroponik merupakan kewajiban yang harus dilakukan secara berkala dengan cara mengukur nutrisi yang ada pada larutan hidroponik secara konvensional. Hal tersebut dapat ditunjang dengan penggunaan teknologi mikrokontroller. Pada penelitian ini dibuat rancang bangun alat kontrol kadar nutrisi dalam air pada sistem hidroponik dengan Total Disollved Solid (TDS)”. Pengujian dilakukan dengan mempompa nutrisi terlarut AB mix dan air baku kedalam wadah penampung sampai sensor TDS meter dan sensor HY-SRF05 mendeteksi nilai kondisi tertentu. Selanjutnya disirkulasikan ke talang pipa tanam yang menjadi kebutuhan tanaman sawi. Hasil pengujian tersebut kemudian dibandingkan yaitu pemberian larutan nutrisi dengan alat TDS & EC antara sensor TDS meter selisih paling rendah adalah 0,05 atau sebesar 4,9 % sedangkan yang paling tinggi adalah 0,36 atau sebesar 36,3 %.
- Published
- 2023
15. Prototype Sistem Penyortir Buah Kopi Arabika Berdasarkan Tingkat Kematangan Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine
- Author
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Juprianus Rusman and Nofrianto Pasae
- Subjects
General Medicine - Abstract
Salah satu proses peningkatan mutu kopi adalah menyeleksi buah kopi yang matang dan belum matang pasca panen yang dilakukan dengan cara memilih satu per satu. Namun dengan cara tersebut terdapat kelemahan yaitu inkonsistennya hasil sortiran karena faktor subjektifitas dan intentitas cahaya. Sebagai solusi, pada penelitian ini didesain alat bantu dalam bentuk prototipe untuk menyortir buah kopi berdasarkan kematangannya. Kopi matang ditandai dengan warna merah, kopi setengah matang dengan warna kuning kemerahan dan kopi mentah dengan warna hijau. Kamera diletakkan dalam kotak guna mengurangi intentitas cahaya eksternal, digunakan untuk mengambil citra buah kopi kemudian citra buah kopi akan dipisahkan dengan background dengan metode segmentasi warna hue, saturation, value (HSV). Selanjutnya citra buah kopi diekstraksi untuk mendapatkan nilai setiap warna dengan parameter red, green, blue (RGB) dan HSV guna membentuk model klasifikasi metode support vector machine (SVM). Parameter SVM optimum yaitu cost (C)= 10,0 dan gamma (γ)= 0,001. Prototipe yang dibangun berbentuk persegi panjang dengan panjang 70 cm, lebar 10 cm dan tinggi 12 cm. Komponen penyortir yaitu servo yang memutar ke sudut 90o untuk klasifikasi “matang”, sudut 45o untuk klasifikasi “matang setengah” dan sudut 135o untuk klasifikasi “mentah” sedangkan conveyor belt digerakkan oleh motor DC 12 V. Meskipun pada proses prediksi perangkat lunak terdapat kesalahan prediksi namun perangkat keras telah bekerja dengan baik ditandai dengan servo berhasil memutar link ke sudut yang telah ditentukan sesuai hasil prediksi. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa prototipe sistem penyortir buah kopi arabika berdasarkan kematangannya berhasil dibangun.
- Published
- 2023
16. Implementasi Metode Tarsana dalam Pemberantasan Buta Huruf Arab (Al-Qur’an) pada Siswa MDTA Al-Ikhlas di Desa Partihaman Saroha
- Author
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Sarmalina Pane and Abdul Aziz Rusman
- Subjects
General Medicine - Abstract
Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan aktivitas perkuliahan mahasiswa di luar kelas dalam bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat dan bermanfaat untuk membantu memecahkan masalah masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu bentuk pengabdian yang dilakukan oleh kelompok KKN 196 UINSU di desa Partihaman Saroha. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan hasil penerapan metode Tarsana dalam rangka pemberantasan buta huruf al-Qur’an bagi siswa madrasah MDTA Al-Ikhlas. Metode Tarsana merupakan singkatan dari Tartil (sesuai tajwid), Sari' (cepat), Nagham (lagu), metode ini merupakan metode cara mudah belajar membaca al-Qur’an dengan cepat. Metode Tarsana merupakan metode yang membuat suasana belajar lebih menyenangkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa setelah menerapkan metode Tarsana serta melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan secara intensif kepada siswa hasil yang didapatkan sangat bagus. Metode Tarsana sangat efektif dan efisien untuk diterapkan, sehingga para siswa di MDTA Al-Ikhlas mengalami peningkatan dalam kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an. Peneliti berharap dengan adanya penelitian ini dapat memberikan banyak manfaat dan wawasan tambahan bagi pembaca sekalian.
- Published
- 2023
17. Multidisciplinary Educational Design Framework to Facilitate Cross-Boundary Educational Design
- Author
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Mirjam Selhorst-Koekkoek and Ellen Rusman
- Subjects
General Computer Science ,Education - Abstract
The development of multidisciplinary education requires people to communicate, learn, and design beyond the boundaries of their own domains. In this research, an education design framework is developed to facilitate and support university teachers in multidisciplinary educational design. In addition, it serves as an aid to potentially transform domain-specific action-oriented knowledge into domain-integrated action-oriented knowledge by supporting knowledge co-construction across domain boundaries. The educational design framework, grounded in seamless and hybrid learning paradigms and theory on wicked problem solving, is being developed in a design-oriented educational research. This resulted in a multidisciplinary educational design game, which aims to facilitate cross-border communication, knowledge co-construction, and educational design processes during multidisciplinary educational design and improve the quality of the resulting multidisciplinary educational design.
- Published
- 2023
18. Upaya Mengatasi Penyalahgunaan Gadget Dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar
- Author
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Yusrizal Amri and Abdul Aziz Rusman
- Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya guru dalam mengatasi penyalahgunaan gadget dalam proses belajar mengajar dengan konseling kelompok di kelas XI. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan deskriptif analisis. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi. Menganalisis peneliti menggunakan dua tahap yaitu pengolahan data dan analisis data, dalam hal menganalisis data peneliti juga menggunakan dua metode yaitu analisis sebelum lapangan dan analisis lapangan dari kedua metode tersebut akan ditarik kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan layanan bimbingan kelompok dilakukan dengan Teknik tersendiri, yakni dengan mengumpulkan peserta didik dengan membentuk lingkaran, lalu kemudian pendamping atau konselor berada ditengah dan memberikan pengarahan tentang bahaya gadget. Faktor-faktor penyebab siswa mengalami kecanduan gadget adalah berasal dari berbagai tempat yang terhubung langsung dengan peserta didik. Hal ini mencakup lingkungan keluarga dan lingkungan masyarakat sekitar. Adapun cara mengatasi kecanduan gadget siswa melalui bimbingan kelompok yakni dengan membentuk kelompok kecil didampingi dengan satu orang guru yang bertugas sebagai konselor.
- Published
- 2023
19. Facile fabrication and characterization of an economical active packaging film based on corn starch–chitosan biocomposites incorporated with clove oil
- Author
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M. Hasan, Ibnu Khaldun, Ismi Zatya, Rusman Rusman, and M. Nasir
- Subjects
General Chemical Engineering ,Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality ,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ,Food Science - Published
- 2022
20. Analysis of Student Understanding about Teacher Competency (Personal Competence)
- Author
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Mutiara Felicita Amsal, Munir Munir, Rusman Rusman, and Dony Darma Sagita
- Subjects
Fuel Technology ,Energy Engineering and Power Technology - Abstract
This study aims to determine the extent of student understanding of the personality and social competence of teachers. Personality competence is part of teacher competence that must be known by prospective teacher students. This study uses quantitative research methods with a sample of 173 PGSD students in the fourth semester. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 20% of the students did not understand the competence of teachers, especially the personality competencies that prospective teachers must possess to become teachers in the future. Personal competence is a competency that must be possessed by every teacher. Personality competencies do not just appear, but must be instilled since the teacher is still a teacher candidate at a teacher training college.
- Published
- 2022
21. Introducing Chemical Instruments through Quick Response Code (QR-Code) Based Website
- Author
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Muhammad Nazar, Nurmalahayati Nurmalahayati, Rusman Rusman, Kana Puspita, and Abdul Haris
- Abstract
Understanding how to work in a chemical laboratory involving instruments is important for students in doing their research. Therefore, we need an effort to make students capable of operating certain fundamental instruments in a chemistry laboratory. This study aims to produce QR Code-based instructional website to introduce chemical instruments and assess the feasibility of the media. This is a research and development (R & D) employing a model of ADDIE. The subjects were 18 students who enrolled the course of chemical laboratory management at a state university in Aceh, Indonesia. Data were obtained from questionnaires and a system usability scale instrument. The website containing pH meter, Evaporator, UV-Vis spectrophotometer, refractometer and Oven. The validation score of abovementioned features was 94.33%, 95.83%, 93.5%, 95.16% and 94.16% respectively. The validation score of the websites was 95%. The SUS Score for the web-based media QR-code was 83.75%. The QR-Code as a web-based media is very feasible to use.
- Published
- 2022
22. Kurikulum Kearifan Lokal Bali Berbasis Heutagogy di Sekolah Dasar
- Author
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Andria Pragholapati, Cepi Riyana, Rusman Rusman, Dinn Wahyudin, and Ayu Sukma Trisna
- Subjects
Complementary and alternative medicine ,Pharmaceutical Science ,Pharmacology (medical) - Abstract
This study focuses on dissecting the heutagogy-based local wisdom curriculum as a strategy for optimizing primary school student learning. The study method uses bibliographic research by prioritizing the integrity and accuracy of sources, relationships, meaning relations, and conformity with the focus of the study. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded as follows: (1) The local wisdom curriculum is a curriculum model that elaborates and actualizes a set of noble values that are embraced or have become the belief of a society, which is adapted to the characteristics of the educational goals that have been previously set. , (2) Heutagogy is a learning approach that optimally provides opportunities for students to make choices freely about the material to be studied and how to learn it, (3) heutagogy is not only oriented to efforts to master a certain competence, but also to capacity building. and the capability of students' competencies, including elaborating the local values of the community, so that this makes the learning outcomes of students better and more meaningful.
- Published
- 2022
23. IMPLEMENTATION OF BLENDED LEARNING TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES ON THE CONCEPT OF REACTION RATE
- Author
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Zulhera Aprilia, Rusman Rusman, and Ratu Fazlia Indah Rahmayani
- Abstract
This study aims to observe activities, learning outcomes and describe students' responses to blended learning on the concept of reaction rate. This is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were 29 USK Chemistry Education students who programmed the Basic Chemistry II course in class 02 of the 2018/2019 academic year. Data were collected through tests, observations and questionnaires. The instruments used in this study were learning outcomes test questions, student activity observation sheets and student response questionnaires. The results of observation of student activities are categorized as very good, learning outcomes are included in the good category with a score of 73.7. The application of blended learning received positive responses (71.7%). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the application of blended learning on the reaction rate material had a positive impact on learning activities and outcomes and received good responses from students.
- Published
- 2022
24. APPLICATION OF ONLINE LEARNING ON ACID-BASE TITRATION TOPIC TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ LEARNING INTEREST
- Author
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Dinda Syiseni, Ade Ismayani, and Rusman Rusman
- Abstract
Students' interest in learning chemistry, especially in acid-base titration material during the pandemic, makes the learning process ineffective, students tend to be quiet and not interested in learning. The application of learning that can be used during a pandemic is online learning. This study aims to measure students' interest in learning through the application of online learning and to describe student learning activities and student reactions to the application of online learning. The type of research used is quantitative research with quasi-experimental methods and the One Group Posttest-Only Design. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Banda Aceh with 28 students in class XI MIA 4 taking samples using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data through observation sheets of learning activities and student learning interest questionnaires. The output of the study showed that there were learning activities in the good category with an average value of 90% and 93% observed by the observer. The application of online learning can be used during the current pandemic, seen from the responses of students in the good category with an average score of 76.67. The level of student interest in learning before the application of online learning was 65.71%, after the application of online learning obtained very good results of 77.08%. N-Gain score obtained 32.51 which is included in the medium category. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of online learning can increase students' interest in learning.Keywords: Online, interest in Learning, Google Classroom, Acid-Base Titration
- Published
- 2022
25. IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNINGDALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILANBERFIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMA MUHAMAMDIYAH 2 SANGKAPURA
- Author
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Rusman Rusman, Asrori Asrori, and Junaina Bintang Novita
- Abstract
The application of discovery learning strategies in improving critical thinking skills at SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Singapura is the title as well as the goal of this research. This study uses research methods with a qualitative approach or type of descriptive research. The results of the research implementation of discovery learning strategies in improving students' critical thinking skills in Islamic religious education subjects went very well, this was seen from the results of observations and learning activities where students experienced an increase in critical thinking when using discovery learning strategies to get a percentage 85% with good category. Critical thinking skills in students are also good. The supporting factors of this research start from the curiosity of students, self-confidence, opportunity and time, and learning selection strategies. While the inhibiting factor is the opposite of the supporting factor, namely the lack of curiosity of students, fear, and inferiority.
- Published
- 2022
26. Sintesis Indikator Lingkungan Belajar Konstruktivis sebagai Instrumen Evaluasi Implementasi Kurikulum Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
- Author
-
Della Amelia and Rusman Rusman
- Abstract
Sains sebagai pengetahuan ilmiah memiliki hakikat dan karakteristik khusus, sehingga memerlukan pendekatan tersendiri dalam membelajarkannya. Pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis konstruktivis telah lama disarankan untuk membelajarkan sains, karena merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran yang mampu mengakomodasi hakikat dan karakteristik sains sebagai ilmu pengetahuan. Pembelajaran yang berlandaskan pada sudut pandang konstruktivis sudah pasti memerlukan lingkungan belajar yang berbasis konstruktivis juga. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses, rasional, dan hasil sintesis indikator esensial Lingkungan Belajar Konstruktivis (LBK). Melalui systematic literature review dihasilkan 5 indikator inti dengan masing-masing indikator inti mengandung 3 hingga 4 subindikator. Validitas isi terhadap masing-masing indikator inti, subindikator, dan deskripsi perilaku dilakukan menggunakan metode pertimbangan ahli (expert judgement). Pertimbangan ahli (expert judgement) dilakukan oleh satu orang ahli bidang pedagogi Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) untuk validitas logis (logical validity) dan oleh dua orang ahli bidang kurikulum dan pembelajaran untuk validitas rupa (face validity). Kelima indikator dan masing-masing subindikator serta deskripsi perilaku yang telah disintesis dinyatakan valid secara konten
- Published
- 2022
27. Pe(e)rfectly Skilled
- Author
-
Rusman, Ellen, Nadolski, R.J., RS-Research Line Technology Enhanced Learning and Innovation (part of ERA program), and Department of Technology Enhanced Learning and Innovation
- Subjects
General Computer Science ,Distance Learning ,Self-Regulation ,Skills Training ,Peer Feedback ,Reflection ,Technology-Enhanced Learning ,Video ,Formative Assessment ,Complex Skills ,Design-Based Research ,Rubrics ,Education - Abstract
Higher education is faced with the question of how large numbers of students can be supported to learn complex skills without increasing teachers' supervision time proportionally and while preserving, or preferably improving, quality. Practicing skills only once does not work. Students need repetitive practice, feedback, and structured support to master a skill. They need to gain insight into what went well and what could be improved, so that they can further direct their attention while practicing. However, teachers cannot provide feedback after every practice session of students because their time is scarce. To solve this problem, an online formative assessment method for interactive and practice-oriented skills' training, Pe(e)rfectly Skilled, was developed. The Pe(e)rfectly Skilled method provides structured support for self-regulation, goal setting, feedback, and reflection. This method affords practicing skills repetitively, both individually and collaboratively, at students' own time, pace, and location. In this article, theoretical and practical underpinnings underlying the Pe(e)rfectly Skilled method are described.
- Published
- 2023
28. Kombinasi Pretrained Model dan Random Forest Pada Klasifikasi Bakso Mengandung Boraks dan Non-Boraks Berbasis Citra
- Author
-
Aryo Michael, Srivan Palelleng, Irene Devi Damayanti, and Juprianus Rusman
- Subjects
General Medicine - Abstract
Makanan memainkan peran penting dalam kelangsungan hidup manusia. Salah satu makanan tradisional yang populer di Indonesia adalah bakso. Penggunaan Bahan Tambahan Makanan (BTM) dalam makanan, terutama makanan olahan, tidak dapat dihindari. Salah satu BTM yang sering digunakan adalah boraks. Penggunaan boraks dalam pembuatan bakso dapat menyebabkan efek samping kesehatan bagi konsumen. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk menentukan apakah suatu produk bakso mengandung borax atau tidak. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengusulkan pendekatan kombinasi model yang terdiri dari pretrained model sebagai fitur extractor dan Random Forest digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan gambar bakso serta melakukan evaluasi terhadap model yang dibangun. Kombinasi parameter yang digunakan pada Random Forest menggunakan parameter terbaik dari tuning hyperparameter GridsearchCV. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan kombinasi pretrained model Xception dan Random Forest menghasilkan kinerja dengan akurasi sebesar 85%, presisi sebesar 87%, recall sebesar 83% dan F1-score sebesar 85%.
- Published
- 2023
29. Desain Tempat Sampah Edukatif Dan Persuasif Membentuk Karakter Cinta Lingkungan Bagi Anak Sekolah Dasar
- Author
-
Feby Leony, Rahmi Amir, and Ayu Dwi Putri Rusman
- Abstract
Pendidikan cinta lingkungan merupakan upaya penting yang dapat dilakukan agar sikap dan karakter sumber daya manusia lebih peduli terhadap kebersihan lingkungan. cinta lingkungan pada studi kasus anak siswa SD di Kota Parepare. Metode eksperimen dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan merancang tempat sampah edukatif dan persuasif untuk membentuk karakter cinta lingkungan pada siswa sekolah dasar di Kota Parepare. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa Gerakan Peduli Lingkungan dan Budaya di Sekolah Dasar (PBLHS) yaitu Sekolah Dasar Negeri Adiwiyata. Negeri 71, Sekolah Adiwiyata Tingkat Provinsi SD Negeri 28, Sekolah Adiwiyata Tingkat Kota SD. Negeri 27, dan Sekolah Adiwiyata untuk Tingkat SD Mandiri. Negara 29 di Kota Parepare. Sampel penelitian adalah 71 siswa dari perwakilan populasi. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perancangan tempat sampah anak sekolah dasar yang dijadikan sampel mampu memberikan pengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap anak yang berkarakter cinta lingkungan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesadaran anak sekolah dasar untuk membuang sampah pada tempatnya. tempat sampah yang disediakan.Kata kunci: Anak Sekolah Dasar, Rash can Design, Lingkungan Environmental love education is an important effort that can be done for the atitude and character of human resources to be more concerned about environmental cleanliness.The purpose of this study was to determine the design of the trash can to be educative and persuasive in shaping the character of love for the environment in case study children of elementary school students in Parepare City. The experimental method in this study was carried out by designing educational and persuasive trash bins to form the character of love for the environment for elementary school students in Parepare City. The population in this study were students of the Movement for Environmental Care and Culture in School Elementary Schools (PBLHS), namely the Adiwiyata National Elementary School. State 71, Adiwiyata School at Provincial Level SD Negeri 28, Adiwiyata School at City Level SD. State 27, and Adiwiyata School for Elementary Level Independent. State 29 in the City of Parepare. The sample is 71 students from the population representative. The analysis used using the T test. The results showed that the design of trash cans for children in elementary schools who were the sample was able to have an influence on the knowledge and attitudes of children with environmental love characters so as to increase the awareness of elementary school children to dispose of garbage in the provided trash cans. Keywords:Elementary School Children, Rash can Design, Environment
- Published
- 2023
30. PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI MANAGEMENT BY OBJECTIVES TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Findora Internusa – Cirebon Jawa Barat)
- Author
-
Zulmauli Bahri, Tasya Aspiranti, and Rusman Frendika
- Subjects
General Engineering - Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh implementasi management by objectives terhadap produktivitas karyawan dengan studi kasus pada PT. Findora Internusa Cirebon. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yaitu tanggapan terhadap kuesioner dari 50 responden. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian deskriptif verifikatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan program SPSS Versi 25 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi variabel job related objectives, growth objectives, tasks and projects dan targets and values terhadap produktivitas yang dilakukan pada PT. Findora Internusa berada dalam kategori tinggi. Pengujian secara simultan pengaruh job related objectives, growth objectives, tasks and projects, dan targets and values terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan. Secara parsial job related objectives (X1) dan tasks and projects (X3) terdapat pengaruh positif tetapi tidak siginifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan. Sedangkan untuk variabel growth objectives (X2) dan targets and values (X4) terdapat pengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap produktivitas karyawan. Kata kunci : Management By Objectives, Job Related Objectives, Growth Objectives , Tasks and Projects, Targets and Values dan Produktivitas.
- Published
- 2023
31. Deteksi Dini Risiko Stunting Pada Wanita Usia Subur Prakonsepsi
- Author
-
Nabila utami Nabila, null Usman, Fitriani Umar, and Ayu Dwi Putri Rusman
- Abstract
Periode 1000 hari pertama kehidupan menjadi periode yang rentan anak mengalami stunting yaitu dimulai sejak kehamilan hingga anak berumur 2 tahun. Status gizi pada masa prakonsepsi dapat berpengaruh terhadap kehamilan dan kesejahteraan bayi sehingga perlu dimaksimalkan sebelum hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan deteksi dini risiko stunting pada wanita usia subur prakonsepsi di kota Parepare. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian calon pengantin perempuan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kota Parepare. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode Purpossive Sampling sebanyak 50 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Maret hingga Mei 2022. Status gizi calon pengantin diperoleh melalui pengukuran lingkar lengan atas dan kadar hemoglobin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 46% calon pengantin perempuan mengalami Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) dan 38% mengalami anemia. Menurut tingkat pengetahuan tentang gizi, 10% memiliki pengetahuan rendah dan 62% tingkat pengetahuan sedang. Disarankan perlunya edukasi kepada wanita usia subur prakonsepsi dan perbaikan status gizi untuk mencegah risiko stunting utamanya di periode 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan.
- Published
- 2023
32. Keefektifan Strategi Pembelajaran Image Streaming dalam Menulis Teks Cerpen pada Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Pancasakti Makassar
- Author
-
null Nuzul Tenriana, null Andi Muhammad Nur, and null Rusman Latif
- Subjects
Computer Networks and Communications ,Hardware and Architecture ,Software - Abstract
Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre-experimental design yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan strategi image streaming dalam menulis teks cerpen pada mahasiswa Prodi Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Pancasakti Makassar. Adapun desain penelitian ini menggunakan one group pre-test-post-test design. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah strategi image streaming dan variabel terikat adalah menulis teks cerpen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 93 mahasiswa dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 mahasiswa dengan cara simple random sampling. Data hasil penelitian diperoleh dari hasil pre-test dan post-test pembelajaran menulis teks cerpen. Teknik analisis data yaitu dengan analisis deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan strategi image streaming teruji efektif secara signifikan dalam menulis teks cerpen pada mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia. Hal ini dibuktikan berdasarkan pada kegiatan pre-test dan post-test melalui hasil uji mann whitney test diperoleh asymp. sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000 < 0,05.
- Published
- 2023
33. Edukasi Financial Ilegal Dalam Bentuk Pinjaman Online dan Investasi Online Berdasarkan Penilaian Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Pada Koperasi Kelompok Wanita Tani 'Melati Jaya' Kelurahan Sukamenanti Baaru Kecamatan Kedaton Kota Bandar Lampung
- Author
-
Mutiasari Nur Wulan, Nindytia Puspitasari Dalimunthe, Tedi Rusman, and Nurdin Nurdin
- Abstract
Currently, Fintech does not only enter Banking Financial Institutions, but also Non-Bank Financial Institutions. This can be seen in Financial Technology products circulating on social media, namely online loans and online investments. This condition actually provides convenience to the community, but there is also a negative impact, namely people who are trapped in online loans and online investments. There are many findings of online loan products and illegal online investments, this creates unrest in the community. Therefore, there is a need for education regarding illegal online loans and illegal online investments in collaboration with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) so that the public, especially mothers, are more careful in choosing to use online loan services and online investment. The method we use in this PkM activity is to provide education to participants regarding illegal online loan products and illegal online investments based on the assessment of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The purpose of this PkM activity is to provide education regarding illegal online loan products and illegal online investments based on the assessment of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) so that they are more careful in choosing online loan services and online investments. The object of this PkM activity is the Women Farmers Group "Melati Jaya" Sukamenanti Baru Village, Kedaton District, Bandar Lampung City.
- Published
- 2023
34. Rancangan Receiver Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast menggunakan Flightware Prostick Plus dan Rasperry PI di Politeknik Penerangan Makassar
- Author
-
null Rusman and null Sasongko
- Subjects
General Engineering ,General Earth and Planetary Sciences ,General Environmental Science - Abstract
Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast (ADS-B) adalah sebuah teknologi surveillance menggunakan informasi posisi dari satelit yang dipancarkan (broadcast) secara terus-menerus. Salah satu permasalahan dalam perkembangan teknologi surveillance yaitu bagaimana mendeteksi atau memantau pesawat dengan teknologi peralatan yang murah, dimana diketahui peralatan surveillance yang ada di bandara cenderung mahal. Maka rumusan masalah yang penulis kemukakan dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana cara mendesain alat Receiver Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast (ADS-B) Menggunakan FlightAware ProStick Plus dan Raspberry Pi.Perancangan alat terdiri dari desain alat dan cara kerja alat kemudian termasuk didalamnya komponen perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak yang digunakan untuk pendeteksian pesawat.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Receiver ADS-B ini dibuat untuk melakukan pendeteksian pesawat secara real time pada daerah jangkauan Receiver ADS-B dan hasil yang diperoleh dari menjalankan Receiver ADS-B ini berupa tampilan maps yang dapat menunjukan dimana letak dari pesawat terhadap Receiver ADS-B.
- Published
- 2022
35. Development of Financial Reporting Disclosure Index: A Study of the Cooperative Sector in Malaysia
- Author
-
Rusman Ghani
- Abstract
The disclosure index has been used for several decades to measure the quality of financial reporting. The disclosure index is divided into mandatory and voluntary disclosure indexes. The information disclosed can be financial or non-financial items. The disclosure index can also be weighted or unweighted. The main objective of this article is to serve as a guide for the development of a disclosure index to measure a level of disclosure that can also measure the quality of financial reporting in the cooperative sector.
- Published
- 2022
36. Educational Da'wah Strategy for Increasing Religious Activities
- Author
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Arizqi Ihsan Pratama, Deni Rusman, and Mustofa Zahir
- Subjects
General Medicine - Published
- 2022
37. Penerapan Reviu Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Secara Online Lingkup Pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
- Author
-
null Rusman Tangilomban, null Muttaqin, and null Deasy Mauliana
- Abstract
Penerapan reviu pengadaan barang/jasa secara online dengan tujuan memudahkan Kelompok Kerja (Pokja) Pemilihan dan PPK Lingkup Pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dalam melaksanakan reviu pengadaan barang/jasa karena kapanpun dan dimanapun dapat diakses. PPK dalam melaksanakan tugas di daerah bisa melaksanakan reviu pengadaan barang/jasa tanpa menunggu waktu secara bersamaan dengan Pokja Pemilihan. Reviu secara online juga dapat mengurangi biaya dan penggunaan kertas sehingga tidak membutuhkan lemari arsip. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan telaah dokumen yang terkait dengan penelitian untuk mendiskripsikan dan menganalisis fenomena, peristiwa secara individual maupun kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa melakukan reviu terhadap spesifikasi teknis/KAK barang/jasa sudah berjalan sebagaimana mestinya, namun untuk pekerjaan teknis, pokja pemilihan belum memiliki kesamaan persepsi dikarenakan pokja pemilihan tidak semuanya memiliki kualifikasi teknis, begitu juga dengan PPK yang bukan orang teknis sulit dalam menyusun spesifikasi teknis. Untuk reviu HPS penyusunan dan penetapan HPS akan membawa resiko apabila dilakukan secara tidak cermat. Pada rancangan kontrak, PPK belum sepenuhnya mengisi secara lengkap isian pada Syarat-syarat Khusus Kontrak (SSKK) sehingga sulit menentukan jenis kontrak yang digunakan. Indikator reviu analisis pasar dapat mengurangi resiko, semakin banyak informasi, data, serta pengetahuan pasar, maka penyusunan HPS akan lebih baik. Selanjutnya reviu ID paket RUP dan dokumen angaran, PA/KPA/PPK telah mengumumkan data RUP ke dalam Sistem Rencana Umum Pengadaan Barang/Jasa (SiRUP) dan ditayangkan melalui portal pengadaan nasional, ID paket RUP dan anggaran telah sesuai. Waktu pengunaan barang akan berdampak pada proses pemilihan penyedia barang/jasa. Semakin dekat waktu pemanfaatan/penggunaan barang/jasa, maka waktu proses pelaksanaan pengadaan barang/jasa semakin kecil.
- Published
- 2022
38. Implementasi Metode Pembelajaran Kuis Interaktif Berbasis Mentimeter pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
- Author
-
Resti Nur Lailia Qodriani, Asrori, and Rusman
- Subjects
Kuis Interaktif ,Hasil belajar ,Mentimeter ,Metode Pembelajaran ,General Medicine - Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada penerapan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter untuk mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan siswa kelas XI IPA 1 di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Surabaya sebanyak 21 siswa. Dalam pelaksanaannya penelitian ini menggunakan satu tahapan pra-siklus dan dua tahapan siklus dengan tindakan yang berbeda. Pra siklus dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran ceramah, sedangkan dua siklus selanjutnya menggunakan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter dengan perlakukan yang berbeda. Penilaian melalui kuis akan dilakukan pada setiap siklusnya untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter. Hasil yang didapatkan pada pra siklus adalah rata-rata nilai siswa sebesar 45,7 dan hanya 14,3% siswa yang lolos mencapai KKM. Kemudian hasil belajar siswa pada kuis siklus pertama menjadi 72,4 dan tingkat kelulusan siswa mencapai 38,1%. Pada siklus terakhir hasil rata-rata nilai siswa yang didapatkan sebesar 91,4 dan tingkat kelulusan 100%, yang artinya semua siswa memenuhi KKM sebesar 75. Simpulan berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini adalah penerapan metode pembelajaran kuis interaktif berbasis mentimeter berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa
- Published
- 2022
39. FORMAT DAN KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN SERTIFIKAT MEDIS PENYEBAB KEMATIAN DI RUMAH SAKIT TK. II 03.05.01 DUSTIRA KOTA CIMAHI TAHUN 2020
- Author
-
Andri Andrian Rusman, Anastasia Yani Triningtyas, and Muhamad Debry Mahendra
- Subjects
Colloid and Surface Chemistry ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry - Abstract
Sertifikat Medis Penyebab Kematian (SMPK) adalah surat yang dibuat dan diterbitkan oleh rumah sakit berdasarkan standar WHO dan diisi oleh dokter penanggung jawab untuk menerangkan bahwa seseorang telah meninggal. Kelengkapan poin format sangat penting karena sangat memengaruhi kualitas dari Sertifikat Medis Penyebab Kematian (SMPK). Di Indonesia referensi pedoman penulisan SMPK telah diterbitkan oleh Kementrian Kesehatan melalui Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan panduan dari Kemenkes sebagai acuan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kelengkapan poin format dan kelengkapan pengisian sertifikat medis penyebab kematian. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Tk. II 03.05.01 Dustira Kota Cimahi. Objek yang diteliti pada penelitian ini adalah sertifikat medis penyebab kematian. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan kelengkapan poin format dinilai menggunakan checklist box. Hasil penelitian dari 91 SMPK didapatkan kelengkapan poin format SMPK RS Tk. II 03.05.01 Dustira dengan format Kemenkes yaitu 9 dari 13 poin atau 4 poin tidak lengkap yaitu tempat dan tanggal lahir, maternal atau tidak bagi wanita usia subur, cara pemulasaran, dan penyebab kematian. Kelengkapan pengisian formulir SMPK didapatkan hasil 100% yaitu semua formulir SMPK terisi lengkap. Kelengkapan pengisian sudah baik, namun formatnya belum sesuai Kemenkes karena merujuk pada kebijakan Pusat Kesehatan Angkatan Darat (PUSKESAD). Meskipun tidak lengkap, penyebab kematian dapat dilihat pada dokumen resume medis RS Tk. II 03.05.01 Dustira. Pusat Kesehatan Angkatan Darat perlu melakukan evaluasi format SMPK demi lengkapnya informasi kematian.
- Published
- 2022
40. Kebijakan Pemerintah terhadap Birokrasi Pelayanan Publik di Bandara Internasional Soekarno Hatta
- Author
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Elisari Gulo, Martitah Martitah, Dani Muhtada, Rusman Ghazali, and Ananda Miftahjannah
- Subjects
General Medicine - Abstract
Birokrasi sebagai struktur, sistem, dan tatanan aturan yang ditetapkan dalam mengendalikan aktifitas organisasi pada sistem administratif penyelenggaraan negara dengan arah tujuan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik, akuntabilitas kerja, dan terhindar (korupsi, kolusi, nepotisme). Kebijakan pada dasarnya bentuk tindakan, kebijaksanaan, dan keputusan (eksekutif, legislatif, yudikatif) berdasarkan aturan hukum yang berlaku. Era disruptive innovation mengalami perkembangan teknologi informasi komunikasi, pergerakan kebijakan pemerintah berpengaruh besar pada birokrasi pelayanan publik khususnya disektor penerbangan. Hal ini menempatkan kenyataan bahwa tranportasi udara sangat penting sebagai penunjang aktivitas tiap individu diera kini dan dimasa yang akan datang. Harapan besar rakyat mendapat rasa keadilan, kesetaraan, jaminan, perlindungan, kesempatan, keamanan dan kenyamanan setiap pengguna jasa bandar-udara. Ekspektasi birokrasi pelayanan publik sesungguhnya patuh terhadap tatananan sistem prosedur dan aturan hukum yang berlaku untuk kepentingan bersama. Terobosan inovasi modern penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik mengedepankan standar transparansi sebagai bentuk (keadilan, kepastian, jaminan), serta menyiapkan SDM-multifaset yang memberikan pelayanan prima-excellent.
- Published
- 2022
41. Improved Understanding of Biodiversity Concepts through Environmentally Based Biology Learning Models
- Author
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Nursidin Nursidin, Rusman Rusman, and Laksmi Dewi
- Subjects
General Medicine - Abstract
Background: Indonesia has abundant biodiversity. The concept of biodiversity was chosen because there are still places that must be known that students can use as learning resources. The learning innovation carried out is the application of environment-based knowledge to improve students' understanding of the concept of biodiversity. Method: This study used a pretest-posttest group design, 105 students of class X SMA Negeri Asera. The research sample consisted of 2 classes, namely the experimental and control classes. The experimental class uses environment-based learning and the control class uses conventional learning. The data was obtained through a test of understanding the concept of biodiversity and interviews. Data analysis was carried out by descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. Hypothesis testing through t-test using SPSS 20.0 program. Result: There is a difference in values between the experimental and control classes, where the experimental class values are higher than the control class values with that = 10,899. Conclusion: The application of this environment-based learning can affect student learning outcomes of SMA Negeri Asera.
- Published
- 2022
42. Optimasi Kinerja Jaringan Wireless Menggunakan Repeater Berbasis Open DD-WRT Dengan Metode Drive Test Studi Kasus Pada Jaringan Internet Jurusan Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Pontianak
- Author
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Sarah Bibi, Rusman Rusman, Wendy Yuniarto, and Muhammad Diponegoro
- Abstract
Keberadaan internet ini perlu didukung oleh sinyal jaringan wireless yang stabil, karena sinyal jaringan yang stabil akan membantu kinerja dalam melakukan aktivitas e-learning. Namun pada saat ini sinyal jaringan internet wireless di Jurusan Teknik Elektro kurang stabil dan tidak dapat terkoneksi pada jam sibuk perkuliahan. Terdapat permasalahan sinyal intermet tidak dapat menjangkau suluruh tempat dan mempengaruhi aktivitas e-learning yang di lakukan. Salah satu penyebabnya yaitu ketebatasan pada access point atau hotspot pemancar internet wireless, implementasi Repeater diterapkan dengan mengamati hasi l penerapan melalui pengamatan delay, Packet loss ratio dan Bandwidth
- Published
- 2022
43. PENGARUH UPACARA RITUAL MENGUSIR WABAH (MA’ROMPON BAMBA) TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN MASYARAKAT AKAN WABAH COVID 19
- Author
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Edi Dwi Iswanto Edi Dwi Iswanto, Masyitah Wahab Masyitah Wahab, and Rusman Rusman
- Subjects
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering - Abstract
Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) telah menetapkan COVID-19 sebagai pandemi pada 30 Januari 2020. Pandemi tidak hanya membawa risiko kematian akibat infeksi, tetapi juga tekanan psikologis seperti kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Ritual Mengusir Wabah (Ma'rompon Bamba) terhadap kecemasan masyarakat terhadap wabah Covid 19 di Desa Balla Satanetean, Kecamatan Balla, Kabupaten Mamasa. Desain penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi-experimental research) dengan menggunakan teknik one group pre-test and post-test design. Besar sampel adalah 30 orang yang dianggap mewakili seluruh populasi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Kuesioner Depresi Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS). Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Pearson cs dengan menggunakan batas signifikansi (alpha) = 0,05 dan selang kepercayaan 99%. Dengan hasil Penelitian Ha diterima. Artinya ada perbedaan kecemasan masyarakat terhadap covid 19 sebelum dan sesudah, sehingga dapat menjamin ada pengaruh penurunan tingkat kecemasan masyarakat terhadap covid 19 dengan ritual mengusir wabah (Ma'rompo Bamba) .
- Published
- 2022
44. ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' LEARNING DIFFICULTIES ON THE CONCEPT OF BUFFER SOLUTION USING FOUR-TIER MULTIPLE CHOICE DIAGNOSTIC TEST
- Author
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Muhammad Firdaus, Rusman Rusman, and Zulfadli Zulfadli
- Abstract
This study aims to determine the level of students' understanding of each indicator of the buffer solution material and to determine the most difficult indicator in understanding the buffer solution material using the Four-Tier Multiple Choice diagnostic test. This type of research uses a descriptive type of research using a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were students of class XI Madrasah Aliyyah Swasta Darul Ihsan as many as 15 students who were selected using the simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used was the Four-Tier Multiple Choice diagnostic test instrument sheet and student interview sheets. The results of this study showed that the average percentage of students who understood the concept was 32.3%, did not understand the concept was 38.1%, misconception was 20.6% and the error was 9%. Based on this research, it was found that the most difficult indicator to understand is the indicator to determine the relationship between the buffer solution and the concept of chemical equation and the indicator to calculate the pH of the acid buffer solution. So it can be concluded that the students of class XI Madrasah Aliyyah Private Darul Ihsan have difficulty in understanding the material of the buffer solution.
- Published
- 2022
45. Tropical alfalfa (Medicago sativa cv. Kacang Ratu BW) supplementation for reducing cholesterol and improving quality of carcass and meat of hybrid duck
- Author
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Bambang Suwignyo, Eprilia Aristia Rini, Ukad Wahyudi, Edi Suryanto, null Rusman, and Bambang Suhartanto
- Subjects
Animal Science and Zoology ,Food Science - Abstract
Context Duck meat is a good source of protein (21.4%) but it is high in cholesterol, with a standard range of 125–200 mg/dL. Alfalfa is a legume that contains saponins, which have been shown to reduce the cholesterol content of meat. Aim We aimed to determine the effect of alfalfa on the weight of the internal organs and carcass, the physicochemical quality of meat, and the cholesterol of hybrid ducks in Indonesia. Methods Ninety 1-day-old Indonesian hybrid ducks were fed basal rations supplemented with 0% (control), 3%, or 6% fresh alfalfa (n = 5 per group), calculated on a dry matter basis. Five replicates were made for each dietary treatment. Dietary treatments were administered to the ducks from 8 to 35 days of age. The parameters measured were the internal organ weight, carcass quality (live weight, carcass weight, carcass percentage, and abdominal fat), physicochemical quality of meat (water content, crude protein, crude fat, pH, water holding capacity [WHC], cooking loss, and tenderness), and the cholesterol content of the liver, breast meat, thigh meat, and blood (including the high-density lipoprotein/HDL and low-density lipoprotein/LDL). Analysis of variance and Duncan’s multiple range tests determined the significance of results. Key results Supplementation of rations with up to 6% of alfalfa did not significantly affect the weight of the internal organs, but reduced the cholesterol content in the liver, meat, and blood. In addition, the physicochemical parameter of alfalfa supplementation in the rations, up to a level of 6%, had no effect on carcass quality, moisture content, crude protein or pH of hybrid duck meat. Moreover, supplementation with 6% of alfalfa significantly reduced the LDL levels while increasing the HDL and affecting crude fat, WHC, cooking loss, and tenderness of hybrid ducks. Conclusions Supplementation with up to 6% of alfalfa did not affect the weight of key internal digestive organs, but reduced the cholesterol content, and increased the HDL levels of blood. Alfalfa supplementation affected the physicochemical quality of hybrid duck meat. However, the optimum level (production parameters observation) of alfalfa supplementation in the diet was at 3%. Implications Hybrid duck meat exhibits lower cholesterol, higher HDL, and lower LDL when the diet is supplemented with alfalfa, whereas other parameters were largely unchanged.
- Published
- 2022
46. The effects of forest conversion to oil palm plantation on soil quality in the Kaos sub-watershed, Indonesia
- Author
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Syahru Ramadhan, Hermansah Hermansah, Bujang Rusman, and Syafimen Yasin
- Subjects
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) ,Soil Science ,Environmental Science (miscellaneous) - Published
- 2022
47. Role of legal encouragement in improving the effectiveness of criminal proceedings
- Author
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G. S. Rusman
- Abstract
The article examines the importance of the institution of legal encouragement in improving the effectiveness of criminal procedural activities as an effective legal instrument. Analyzing the essence of efficiency in criminal proceedings, the author notes that the interest of society and the individual stems from social needs based on basic values, including those transmitted by the state. One of the value orientations can be considered the request of society for the effective implementation by the state of its public administrative function, ensuring the protection of the rights and freedoms of every citizen involved in criminal proceedings. The author comes to the conclusion that each of the participants in the criminal procedural relations has its own need arising from the legitimate interest provided for by the criminal procedural legislation. In this case, the institution of legal encouragement is one of the universal ways to achieve mutual benefit and efficiency of criminal procedural activities.
- Published
- 2022
48. PENGETAHUAN DAN MINAT MASYARAKAT PETERNAK UNTUK MENERAPKAN TEKNOLOGI INSEMINASI BUATAN
- Author
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Khaifah Asgaf, Muhammad Arsan Jamili, and Muhammad Rusman Rusli
- Subjects
General Medicine - Abstract
Artificial insemination (AI) is one of the appropriate techniques in increasing cattle productivity and to improve cow genetics. However, not all people are interested in implementing IB Technology. This study aims to explain how to increase the interest of the breeder community to apply artificial insemination technology. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The total sample of 33 respondents was taken by purposive sampling, namely farmers who have at least one calf produced by means of artificial insemination (IB) technology. The analysis used for knowledge and interest variables is descriptive analysis, regression analysis, and T-Test. From the research results obtained knowledge and interest are very influential in improving the application of artificial insemination (IB) technology. The contribution of increasing each variable is knowledge by 24.4% and interest by 48.8%. From these results, it can be concluded that the interest and knowledge of the farming community about artificial insemination technology is very influential or significant based on the results of the T-Test which shows that the substantial value in the attitude of farmers is (0.000) < (0.05). With the implementation of artificial insemination technology carried out by farmers, the community is expected to be able to increase the productivity and quality of their livestock genetic products Keywords: Breeding Community; Interest; Knowledge; Artificial Insemination Technology
- Published
- 2022
49. Praktik Akuntansi dalam Kacamata UMKM Binaan Rumah UMKM Kabupaten Barito Kuala
- Author
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Hikmahwati Hikmahwati and Rusman Irwansyah
- Subjects
Materials Science (miscellaneous) - Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimanakah praktik akuntansi dan kendala-kendala apakah yang menghambat penerapan akuntansi bagi UMKM yang menjadi binaan Rumah UMKM Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualititatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan terutama melalui kuesioner google form dan wawancara secara langsung kepada 69 responden dipilih random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 80% UMKM belum memiliki pemahaman terkait dengan akuntansi yang benar dan pentingnya akuntansi dalam pengelolaan sebuah usaha. Sebagian besar (51%) pelaku UMKM belum melakukan pecatatan atas transaksi penjualan, pembelian, persediaan barang, kas masuk, kas keluar dan pembayaran gaji dan transaksi lainnya. Sebagian besar (80%) pelaku UMKM yang melakukan pencatatan tidak menyimpan catatan secara permanen dan menggunakan sistem pencatatan single entry dan masih belum menerapkan pembukuan double entry. Sistem pencatatan 100% dilakukan secara manual. 30% pelaku UMKM enyusun laporan keuangan namun tidak disajikan secara lengkap dan 70% pelaku UMKM tidak membuat laporan keuangan. Alasan tidak melakukan pencatatan dan membuat laporan keuangan karena berbagai kendala yang menghambat.
- Published
- 2022
50. Description of injury to the victim of motorcycle traffic accident
- Author
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Andri A Rusman, Livaldi N Aflah, and Andri A Kusuma
- Abstract
Road accidents are events that can lead to injury or death. The number of fatalities from traffic accidents is the eighth highest in the world. In Southeast Asia, up to 316,000 people die each year in road accidents. Motorcycles are the type of vehicle with the highest number of accidents compared to other types of vehicles. The increase in motorcycle purchases in Indonesia is associated with an increase in road accidents. Road accident injuries can occur on multiple parts of the body and can cause different types of injuries. The purpose of this study is to determine the description of the victims of motorcycle traffic accidents in Southeast Asia. This research is a descriptive study using literature study method by searching various literature that uses electronic databases such as Google Scholar, ResearchGate, PubMed, NCBI, WHO, Ministry of Health, ScienceDirect, and Springer to search related literature. Keywords used when searching for items are injuries, car accidents, motorcycles, and Southeast Asian descriptions. A total of seven articles were selected for analysis using synthetic matrices, and the results showed that working-age and male gender were most frequently involved in motorcycle road accidents. Extremities injuries are the most common site of injury and the majority of injuries obtained are soft tissue injuries. In order to add data on the most common types of injuries to motorcycle traffic accident victims in Indonesia, this study needs to be further conducted in Indonesia on the most common types of injuries to motorcycle traffic accident victims.
- Published
- 2022
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