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2 results on '"N Itige"'

1. Recent results of LH experiments on the JT-60 tokamak

Author

N Akaoka, H Akasaka, M Akiba, N Akino, T Ando, K Annou, T Aoyagi, T Arai, K Arakawa, M Araki, M Azumi, S Chiba, M Dairaku, N Ebisawa, T Fujii, T Fukuda, A Funahashi, H Furukawa, H Gunji, K Hamamatsu, M Hanada, M Hara, K Haraguchi, H Hiratsuka, T Hirayama, S Hiroki, K Hiruta, M Honda, H Horiike, N Hosogane, Y Iida, T Iijima, K Ikeda, Y Ikeda, T Imai, T Inoue, N Isaji, M Isaka, N Isei, S Ishida, K Itami, N Itige, T Ito, T Kakizaki, Y Kamada, A Kaminaga, T Kaneko, M Kawai, M Kawabe, Y Kawamata, Y Kawano, K Kikuchi, M Kikuchi, H Kimura, T Kimura, H Kishimoto, S Kitamura, K Kiyono, K Kodama, Y Koide, T Koide, T Kobayashi, M Komata, I Kondo, T Kondo, S Konoshima, H Kubo, S Kunieda, K Kurihara, M Kuriyama, M Kusaka, Y Kusama, T Kushima, M Maeno, T Matoba, S Matsuda, M Matsukawa, M Matsuoka, Y Matsuzaki, Y Miura, N Miya, K Miyachi, K Miyake, Y Miyo, M Mizuno, K Mogaki, S Moriyama, Y Murakami, M Muto, M Nagami, A Nagashima, K Nagashima, T Nagashima, S Nagaya, K Nagayama, O Naito, H Nakamura, T Nagafuji, H Nemoto, M Nemoto, Y Neyatani, H Ninomiya, N Nishino, T Nishitani, H Nobusaka, H Nomata, A Oikawa, K Obara, K Odajima, N Ogiwara, T Ohga, Y Ohara, H Oohara, T Ohshima, K Ohta, M Ohta, S Ohuchi, Y Ohuchi, H Okumura, K Omori, S Omori, Y Omori, T Ozeki, M Saegusa, N Saitoh, A Sakasai, S Sakata, T Sakuma, T Sasajima, K Satou, M Satou, M Sawahata, M Seimiya, M Seki, S Seki, K Shibanuma, M Shimada, K Shimizu, M Shimizu, Y Shimomura, S Shinozaki, H Shirai, H Shirakata, M Shitomi, K Suganuma, T Sugawara, T Sugie, H Sunaoshi, M Suzuki, N Suzuki, S Suzuki, H Tachibana, M Takahashi, S Takahashi, T Takahashi, M Takasaki, H Takatsu, H Takeuchi, A Takeshita, T Takizuka, S Tamura, S Tanaka, T Tanaka, Y Tanaka, T Tani, M Terakado, T Terakado, K Tobita, T Totsuka, N Toyoshima, T Tsugita, S Tsuji, Y Tsukahara, M Tsuneoka, K Uehara, Y Uramoto, H Usami, K Ushigusa, K Usui, J Yagyu, K Yamagishi, M Yamagiwa, M Yamamoto, O Yamashita, T Yamazaki, K Yokokura, K Yokoyama, H Yoshida, Z Yoshida, R Yoshino, Y Yoshioka, I Yonekawa, and K Watanabe

Subjects
Materials science, Tokamak, Divertor, Atmospheric-pressure plasma, Plasma, Condensed Matter Physics, Instability, Ion, law.invention, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, law, Atomic physics, JT-60, Electric current
Abstract

Recent lower hybrid current drive (LHCD), and heating (LHH) experiments on JT-60 are reported. The current drive product of neRpIRF approximately 12.5*1019 m-2 MA was achieved at the LH power of approximately 4.5 MW, and the CD efficiency, the energy confinement, the global power balance and the heat load on divertor plates were investigated in high power LHCD plasmas. Nearly steady state H-mode discharges were found during LHCD with two different frequency injections. Sawtooth suppression in NB heated plasmas by LHCD have shown an improvement in confinement near the plasma center. Parametric instabilities in LH heating experiments were significantly reduced by increasing the plasma current, and the stored energy increased linearly with heating power of up to approximately 9 MW at ne approximately 7*1019 m-3 and Ip=2.75 MA. Parametric instabilities near the plasma edge in the ion heating regime were also reduced in peaked density plasmas produced by pellet injection and LH waves increased the central plasma pressure at ne(0) > 1.4*1020 m-3.

Published
1990

2. Recent results in JT-60 experiments

Author

M Nagami, I Aoki, N Akaoka, H Akasaka, M Akiba, N Akino, T Ando, K Annou, T Aoyagi, T Arai, K Arakawa, M Araki, M Azumi, S Chiba, M Dairaku, N Ebisawa, T Fujii, T Fukuda, A Funahashi, H Furukawa, H Gunji, K Hamamatsu, M Hanada, M Hara, K Haraguchi, H Hiratsuka, T Hirayama, S Hiroki, K Hiruta, M Honda, H Horiike, R Hosada, N Hosogane, K Iida, Y Iida, T Iijima, K Ikeda, Y Ikeda, T Imai, T Inoue, N Isaji, M Isaka, S Ishida, K Itami, N Itige, T Ito, T Kakizaki, Y Kamada, A Kaminaga, T Kaneko, T Kato, M Kawai, M Kawabe, Y Kawamata, Y Kawano, K Kawasaki, K Kikuchi, M Kikuchi, H Kimura, T Kimura, H Kishimoto, S Kitamura, K Kiyono, N Kobayashi, K Kodama, Y Kurihata, Y Koide, T Koike, M Komata, I Kondo, S Konoshima, H Kubo, S Kunieda, K Kurihara, M Kuriyama, M Kusaka, Y Kusama, T Kushima, Y Mabuti, S Maehara, K Maeno, T Matoba, S Matsuda, M Matsukawa, T Matsukawa, M Matsuoka, Y Matsuzaki, Y Miura, N Miya, K Miyachi, Y Miyo, M Mizuno, K Mogaki, S Moriyama, Y Murakami, M Muto, K Nagase, A Nagashima, K Nagashima, T Nagashima, S Nagaya, O Naito, H Nakamura, H Nemoto, M Nemoto, Y Neyatani, H Ninomiya, N Nishino, T Nishitani, H Nobusaka, H Nomata, K Obara, K Odajima, Y Ogawa, N Ogiwara, T Ohga, Y Ohara, H Oohara, T Ohshima, K Ohta, M Ohta, S Ohuchi, Y Ohuchi, H Okumura, Y Okumura, K Omori, S Omori, Y Omori, T Ozeki, M Saegusa, N Saitoh, A Sakasai, S Sakata, T Sasajima, K Sato, M Sato, M Sawahata, T Sebata, M Seimiya, M Seki, S Seki, K Shibanuma, M Shimada, R Shimada, K Shimizu, M Shimizu, Y Shimomura, S Shinozaki, H Shirai, H Shirakata, M Shitomi, K Suganuma, T Sugawara, T Sugie, H Sunaoshi, M Suzuki, N Suzuki, S Suzuki, H Tachibana, M Takahashi, S Takahashi, T Takahashi, M Takasaki, H Takatsu, H Takeuchi, A Takeshita, T Takizuka, S Tamura, S Tanaka, T Tanaka, Y Tanaka, K Tani, M Terakado, T Terakado, K Tobita, T Totsuka, N Toyoshima, F Tsuda, T Tsugita, S Tsuji, Y Tsukahara, M Tsuneoka, K Uehara, Y Uramoto, H Usami, K Ushigusa, K Usui, J Yagyu, M Yamagiwa, M Yamamoto, O Yamashita, T Yamazaki, K Yokokura, K Yokoyama, K Yoshikawa, H Yoshida, R Yoshino, Y Yoshioka, I Yonekawa, T Yoneda, and K Watanabe

Subjects
Electron density, Materials science, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, Radiative cooling, Divertor, Electron, Sawtooth wave, Plasma, Atomic physics, Condensed Matter Physics, Pressure gradient, Neutral beam injection
Abstract

Emphases in JT-60 experiments are placed on (1) lower-hybrid (LH) current drive characteristics with a multi-junction type launcher, and (2) the confinement study with combination of neutral beam injection LH current drive and pellet injection. The new multi-junction LH launcher provides a sharp N/sub /// spectrum with high directivity for N/sub ///=1-3.4. The current drive efficiency and the radial distribution of high energy electron production show clear correlation with injected N/sub ///: the current drive efficiency has the maximum at low N/sub ///( approximately 1.3) while flattening of plasma current is more effective in large N/sub ///. A broad radial distribution of high energy electron current and approximately 30% reduction in sawtooth inversion radius were obtained by high N/sub /// ( approximately 2.5) LH injection. To fully suppress the sawtooth activity, low N/sub /// ( approximately 1.3) injection was found to be more effective. Improved energy confinement has been obtained with hydrogen pellet injection. Energy confinement time was enhanced up to 40% relative to usual gas fuelled discharges. The discharge has a strongly peaked electron density profile with ne(0)/(ne) approximately 5 and ne(0) approximately 2.0*1020 m-3. The improved discharges are characterized by a strongly peaked pressure profile within the q=1 magnetic surface, and degrades when a large sawtooth recovers or the pressure gradient may reach a critical value. When large (3 mm, 4 mm) and fast (2.2 km/s) pellets were injected, 30% energy confinement improvement was obtained even during the NB heating of 14 MW. Further investigations of IDC characteristics have been made. The oxygen impurity lines from the main plasma and the main radiative loss drop first. Then the plasma stored energy starts to rise. The particle recycling is reduced around the main plasma, and is localized in the neighborhood of the X-point with a time lag of approximately 0.2 sec. Eventually the discharge shows a significant remote radiative cooling power at the divertor region.

Published
1989

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