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Archachatina marginata (Swainson), Achatina achatina (Linnaeus) and Achatina fulica Bowdich were examined for their shell whorl morphometrics (20 snails per species) and the calcium, iron and phosphorus content in the shell whorls (10 snails per species). The species differed in the degree of shell mineralization (the highest in the medium-sized A. achatina, intermediate in the smallest-sized A. fulica and the smallest in the largest-sized A. marginata) which was not ageor environment-dependent, since all the experimental snails were 12 months old adults of 6 whorls, originating from the same snail farm. In all three species the degree of shell mineralization decreased from the apical (oldest) to the body (youngest) whorl, thus depending entirely on the whorl’s age. The inter-specific differences in calcium content should be considered when using shells for medical or agricultural purposes.

The effects of 350, 500 and 700 mg kg(-1) of crude extracts of neem, Azadirachta indica A Juss, on edible tropical land snails Archachatina marginata and Limicolaria aurora (Jay) were determined and compared with control using pawpaw, Carica papaya L as bait. Responses were measured through normal feeding, cessation of food intake, cessation of crawling, mucus secretion, lack of response to mechanical stimuli (mortality) and decomposition. Results showed no effects on the controls or snails exposed to neem seed oil extract. Crude extracts of bark, root and leaf of neem at 500 and 700 mg kg(-1) produced mortality after exposure for 48 h for L aurora and 72 h for A marginata.

The effects of 350, 500 and 700 mg kg(-1) of crude extracts of neem, Azadirachta indica A Juss, on edible tropical land snails Archachatina marginata and Limicolaria aurora (Jay) were determined and compared with control using pawpaw, Carica papaya L as bait. Responses were measured through normal feeding, cessation of food intake, cessation of crawling, mucus secretion, lack of response to mechanical stimuli (mortality) and decomposition. Results showed no effects on the controls or snails exposed to neem seed oil extract. Crude extracts of bark, root and leaf of neem at 500 and 700 mg kg(-1) produced mortality after exposure for 48 h for L aurora and 72 h for A marginata.