62 results on '"Galv'
Search Results
2. Population dynamics of synanthropic rodents after a chemical and infrastructural intervention in an urban low-income community
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Awoniyi, Adedayo Michael, Venegas-Vargas, Cristina, Souza, Fabio Neves, Zeppelini, Caio Graco, Hacker, Kathryn P., Ticiana Carvalho Pereira, Marins, Catarina Lobo, Mayara Carvalho De Santana, Arsino�� Cristina Pertile, Begon, Mike, Ko, Albert I., Diggle, Peter, Mitermayer Galv��o Dos Reis, Childs, James E., Da Silva, Eduardo Mendes, Costa, Federico, and Khalil, Hussein
- Subjects
Multidisciplinary ,Urban Population ,Low-income communities ,Rat infestation ,Population Dynamics ,Integrated Pest Management (IPM) ,Rodenticides ,Animals ,Humans ,Rodent Control ,Rodentia ,Longitudinal Studies ,Poverty - Abstract
Synanthropic rodents are ubiquitous in low-income communities and pose risks for human health, as they are generally resistant to control programs. However, few or no studies have evaluated the long-term effect of chemical and infrastructural interventions on rodent population dynamics, especially in urban low-income communities, or evaluated the potential recovery of their population following interventions. We conducted a longitudinal study in a low-income community in the city of Salvador (BA, Brazil) to characterize the effect of interventions (chemical and infrastructural) on the dynamics of rodent population, and documented the post-intervention recovery of their population. We evaluated the degree of rodent infestation in 117 households/sampling points over three years (2014 – 2017), using tracking plates, a proxy for rodent abundance/activity. We reported a significant lower rodent activity/abundance after the chemical and infrastructural interventions (Z=-4.691 (p
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- 2022
3. 'You're not Listening, or I'm not Saying it Right': Reflecting on Borderland as Methodology
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Marlene Galv�n and Randall W. Monty
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General Earth and Planetary Sciences ,General Environmental Science - Published
- 2021
4. Methylprednisolone Pulse Therapy in COVID-19 as the First Choice for Public Health: When Right Timing Breaks Controversies—Emergency Guide
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Augusto Yamaguti, Daniela Kallíope de Sá Paraskevopoulos, Luciana de Lima Galv atilde, and Luiz Gonzaga Francisco de Assis Barros D’Elia Zanella
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education.field_of_study ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,business.industry ,Public health ,Population ,Guideline ,Hypoxemia ,Clinical trial ,Methylprednisolone ,Cohort ,medicine ,General Earth and Planetary Sciences ,medicine.symptom ,education ,business ,Intensive care medicine ,General Environmental Science ,medicine.drug - Abstract
Based on Russian and the Middle East corticosteroids trials in MERS-CoV, we performed methylprednisolone pulse therapy (MPT), resulting in a clinical trial still without result. Our previous cohort (not compared n = 18) showed 76% of MPT patients did not progress to orotracheal intubation as MTP blocked the cytokine storm, a lower result compared to Tehran’s study explained by performing MPT in any lung phase. The Middle East study had been carried out during the initial lung phase. We are in an international emergency. Considering previous protocols and clinical practice, we understand that MPT must be used in COVID-19, and the indication to avoid going to the hospital when the first symptoms appear should be changed urgently for the population with inflammatory comorbidities. This article aims to: 1) show the Iranian protocol to reduce deaths and intubations by COVID-19; 2) present a possible approach to the patient COVID-19 with methylprednisolone pulse and strict criteria for orotracheal intubation to avoid hypoxemia; 3) highlight that there is already a protocol that can be an international guideline-based on the Iranian work for the treatment of COVID-19; and 4) argue that corticosteroids are not controversial, but their use in a period outside the best timing period makes it controversial; and 5) emphasise the urgency of modifying the current protocol that postpones the visit of patients to the hospital in case of symptoms, since late hospital evaluation has been catastrophic for a world population.
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- 2021
5. La gestación humana desde una perspectiva nutricional
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Marcos Galv´´an, Guadalupe López-Rodríguez, and Absaias Jonathan Alvarez Eligio
- Abstract
La gestación en los seres humanos es un periodo de múltiples adaptaciones fisiológicas, entre las que destacan las endocrinas, cardiovasculares, hematológicas, gastrointestinales, renales y respiratorias, a través de las cuales el organismo materno garantiza el adecuado crecimiento y desarrollo del producto, satisfacer las necesidades de nutrientes y prepararse para el parto y la lactancia. El estado nutricional de la la mujer gestante, por carencia o exceso, impactará sobre su propio estado de salud y sobre la salud del producto, tanto a corto como largo plazo, así como sobre la posterior descendencia. Dado que el estado nutricional materno es un factor de riesgo potencialmente modificable, es necesario evaluar e intervenir a través de la atención prenatal, e incluso preconcepcional. Este trabajo tiene por objetivo realizar una revisión de la evidencia reciente sobre la nutrición y los nutrientes esenciales del binomio madre-hijo.
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- 2020
6. Additional file 2 of Elevated proportion of TLR2- and TLR4-expressing Th17-like cells and activated memory B cells was associated with clinical activity of cerebral cavernous malformations
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Castro, Camilla, Oyamada, Hugo A. A., Cafasso, Marcos Oct��vio S. D., Lopes, Lana M., Monteiro, Clarice, Sacramento, Priscila M., Alves-Leon, Soniza Vieira, da Fontoura Galv��o, Gustavo, Hygino, Joana, de Souza, Jorge Paes Barreto Marcondes, and Bento, Cleonice A. M.
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immune system diseases ,virus diseases ,hemic and immune systems ,chemical and pharmacologic phenomena - Abstract
Additional file 2: Fig. S2. Phenotypic characterization of T cells, expressing TLR, and B cells gated on larger and more granular cells from CCM patients. In (A), the gating strategy and identification of different larger and more granular lymphocytes according to the expression of CD3, CD19, CD14, CD16 and CD45RO markers. In (B), the mean percentage of na��ve (CDR5RO���CD62L+), central memory (CM, CDR5RO+CD62L+), effector memory (EM, CDR5RO+CD62L���) and terminally differentiated effector memory (TEMRA, CD45RO���CD62L���) T cells from CCM patients was determined and significance calculated by comparing the proportion of different T cell phenotypes according CD45RO and CD62L expression (Kruskal���Wallis test and Dunn���s test).
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- 2022
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7. Additional file 1 of Adherence to treatment for hypothyroidism in pregnancy and relationship with thyrotropin control: a retrospective observational cohort study
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Siscart, J��lia, Or��s, M��riam, Serna, M. Catalina, Perej��n, Dani, Galv��n, Leonardo, and Ortega, Marta
- Abstract
Additional file 1. Numberof births registered in the Lleida health region by years and number of birthsin the sample studied with the percentage they represent
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Additional file 1 of Triatoma williami in intradomiciliary environments of urban areas in Mato Grosso State, Brazil: domiciliation process of a wild species?
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Martins, Mirian Francisca, de Moraes, Sinara Cristina, Oliveira, Jader, dos Santos, Janaina Cipriana, Santos-Silva, Ludier Kesser, and Galv��o, Cleber
- Abstract
Additional file: Table S1. Species of triatomines with a tendency toward the domiciliation process (presence of eggs/nymphs and adults) in human domiciles.
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Validation of the OAKS prognostic model for acute kidney injury after gastrointestinal surgery
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Ahmed, W. U. R., Bhatia, S., Mclean, K. A., Khaw, R., Baker, D., Kamarajah, S. K., Bell, S., Nepogodiev, D., Harrison, E. M., Glasbey, J. C., Borakati, A., Burke, J., Drake, T. M., Bath, M. F., Claireaux, H. A., Gundogan, B., Mohan, M., Deekonda, P., Kong, C., Joyce, H., Mcnamee, L., Woin, E., Khatri, C., Fitzgerald, J. E., Bhangu, A., Arulkumaran, N., Duthie, F., Hughes, J., Pinkney, T. D., Prowle, J., Richards, T., Thomas, M., Blanco-Colino, R., Chapman, S. J., Pata, F., Pellino, G., Sgr??, A., Soares, A., van Elst, T., Van Straten, S., Knowles, C. H., Dynes, K., Patel, M., Patel, P., Wigley, C., Suresh, R., Shaw, A., Klimach, S., Jull, P., Evans, D., Preece, R., Ibrahim, I., Manikavasagar, V., Smith, R., Brown, F. S., Teo, R., Sim, D. P. Y., Logan, A. E., Barai, I., Amin, H., Suresh, S., Sethi, R., Gul, W., Bolton, W., Corbridge, O., Horne, L., Attalla, M., Morley, R., Robinson, C., Hoskins, T., Mcallister, R., Lee, S., Dennis, Y., Nixon, G., Heywood, E., Wilson, H., Ng, L., Samaraweera, S., Mills, A., Doherty, C., Belchos, J., Phan, V., Lim, M., Miller, F. A., Chouari, T., Gardner, T., Goergen, N., Hayes, J. D. B., Macleod, C. S., Mccormack, R., Mckinley, A., Mckinstry, S., Milligan, W., Ooi, L., Rafiq, N. M., Sammut, T., Sinclair, E., Smith, M., Wong, J., Ablett, A. D., Tie-Gill, T., Ramsay, G., De Paola, L., Mcguckin, S., Alshakhs, A., Ahmeidat, A., Francis, A. A., Baker, C., Boulton, A. P. R., Collins, J., Copley, H. C., Fearnhead, N., Fox, H., Mah, T., Mckenna, J., Naruka, V., Nigam, N., Nourallah, B., Perera, S., Qureshi, A., Saggar, S., Sun, L., Wang, X., Yang, D. D., Ali, Z., Mullarkey, L., Walshe, R., Lewis, E., Berry, B., Moneim, J., Mookerjee, S., Al-hadithi, A., Caroll, P., Doyle, C., Elangovan, S., Falamarzi, A., Gascon Perai, K., Greenan, E., Jain, D., Lang-Orsini, M., Lim, S., O'Byrne, L., Ridgway, P., Van der Laan, S., Arthur, J., Barclay, J., Bradley, P., Edwin, C., Finch, E., Hayashi, E., Hopkins, M., Kelly, D., Kelly, M., Mccartan, N., Ormrod, A., Pakenham, A., Christy, S., Hayward, J., Hitchen, C., Kishore, A., Martins, T., Philomen, J., Rao, R., Rickards, C., Burns, N., Copeland, M., Durand, C., Dyal, A., Ghaffar, A., Gidwani, A., Grant, M., Gribbon, C., Gruhn, A., Leer, M., Ojofeitimi, O., Carroll, L., Hylands, A., Delaugere, L. P., Reveendran, D., Ahmad, K., Beattie, G., Beatty, M., Campbell, G., Donaldson, G., Graham, S., Holmes, D., Kanabar, S., Liu, H., Mccann, C., Stewart, R., Vara, S., Coulter, C., Ralston, C., Laverty, L., Gallagher, P., Ajibola-Taylor, O., Andah, E. J. E., Ani, C., Cabdi, N. M. O., Ito, G., Jones, M., Komoriyama, A., Titu, L., Ahmed, A., Yeo, Y. Q., Elliott, D., Bennett, J., Mcnamara, M., Sivarajah, S., Dunmore, C., Basra, M., Gallogly, P., Harinath, G., Leong, S. H., Pradhan, A., Siddiqui, I., Zaat, S., Ali, A., Galea, M., Looi, W. L., J. C. K., Ng, Farhan-Alanie, M. M. H., Aitken, G., Nair, M., Aly, M. H., Buari, M., Atkin, G., Azizi, A., Cargill, Z., China, Z., Elliot, J., Jebakumar, R., Lam, J., Mudalige, G., Onyerindu, C., Renju, M., Shankar Babu, V., Ahmed, K., Sheikh, Z., Monks, M., Lehmann, J., Rotimi, O., Hussain, M., Joji, N., Lovett, B., Mownah, H., Dwyer-Hemmings, L., Busuttil, A., Powell, J., Hensher, C., Vivian, F., Ali, B., Cresswell, B., Dhillon, A. K., Dupaguntla, Y. S., Hungwe, C., Lowe-Zinola, J. D., Tsang, J. C. H., Wcislo, K., Bevan, K., Cardus, C., Duggal, A., Hossain, S., Mchugh, M., Scott, M., Millar, Z., Hirosue, S., Ogunmwonyi, I., Nakakande, D., Chan, F., Evans, R., Gurung, E., Haughey, B., Jacob-Ramsdale, B., Kerr, M., Lee, J., Mccann, E., O'Boyle, K., Reid, N., Kwek, I., Gaze, H., Nirmalanantha, A., Bin Amran, M. A., Foulkes, A., Jones, N., Lau, I. S. F., Hayat, F., Hodgson, S., Johnston, R., Jones, W., Khan, M., Linn, T., Long, S., Seetharam, P., Shaman, S., Smart, B., Pillai, S., Khoury, G., Powell, T., Maleyko, I., Sangheli, A., Ransome, M., Isse, M., Aromolaran, O., Bholah, H., Anilkumar, A., Davies, J., Griffith, J., Hughes, B., Islam, Y., Kidanu, D., Mushaini, N., Qamar, I., Robinson, H., Schramm, M., Yan Tan, C., Murray, V., Theocharidou, L., Malik, T., Janmohamed, I., Carhart, B., Khan, A., Apperley, H., Billyard, C., Blazeby, J. M., Cannon, S. P., Carse, S., G??pfert, A., Loizidou, A., Parkin, J., Sanders, E., Sharma, S., Slade, G., Telfer, R., Whybrow Huppatz, I., Worley, E., Asif, A., Hullait, R., Quinn, P., Rylance, A., Butt, S., Leathes, J., Chandramoorthy, L., Friend, C., Harris, L., Jain, P., Karim, M. J., Killington, K., Mcgillicuddy, J., Rafferty, C., Rahunathan, N., Rayne, T., Varathan, Y., Verma, N., Zanichelli, D., Arneill, M., Brown, F., Campbell, B., Crozier, L., Henry, J., Mccusker, C., Prabakaran, P., Wilson, R., Karelia, S., Clements, J. M., Rainey, M., Asif, U., Connor, M., Dindyal, S., Math, N., Pagarkar, A., Saleem, H., Seth, I., Standfield, N., Swartbol, T., Adamson, R., Choi, J. E., El Tokhy, O., Ho, W., Javaid, N. R., Mehdi, A. S., Menon, D., Plumptre, I., Sturrock, S., Turner, J., Warren, O., Joshi, N., Rahman, A., Gallagher, M., Crane, E., Ferris, B., Gadsby, C., Smallwood, J., Vipond, M., Wilson, V., Amarnath, T., Doshi, A., Gregory, C., Kandiah, K., Powell, B., Spoor, H., Toh, C., Vizor, R., Rebuffa, N., Abdelgalil, R., Siaw Yen Lai, R., Smith, E., Common, M., Dunleavy, K., Harris, S., Luo, C., Mesbah, Z., Prem Kumar, A., Redmond, A., Skulsky, S., Walsh, T., Daly, D., Deery, L., Epanomeritakis, E., Harty, M., Kane, D., Khan, K., Mackey, R., Mcconville, J., Mcginnity, K., Wong, H. L., Ang, A., Kee, J. Y., Leung, E., Norman, S., Palaniappan, S. V., Partha Sarathy, P., Yeoh, T., Frost, J., Hazeldine, P., Jones, L., Karbowiak, M., Macdonald, C., Mutarambirwa, A., Omotade, A., Runkel, M., Ryan, G., Sawers, N., Searle, C., Vig, S., Hlukha, L., Pike, G., Kamel, F., Thakkar, R., Mcauliffe, O., Ahmad, A., Mcgartland, R., Sim, R., Song, A., Wayman, J., Brown, R., Chang, L. H., Concannon, K., Crilly, C., Arnold, T. J., Burgin, A., Cadden, F., Choy, C. H., Coleman, M., Lim, D., Luk, J., Mahankali-Rao, P., Prudence-Taylor, A. J., Ramakrishnan, D., Russell, J., Fawole, A., Gohil, J., Green, B., Hussain, A., Mcmenamin, L., Tang, M., Azmi, F., Benchetrit, S., Cope, T., Haque, A., Harlinska, A., Holdsworth, R., Ivo, T., Martin, J., Nisar, T., Patel, A., Sasapu, K., Trevett, J., Vernet, G., Aamir, A., Bird, C., Durham-Hall, A., Gibson, W., Hartley, J., May, N., Maynard, V., Goble, M., Downs, E., Wheldon, L., Baggus, E., Mandal, A., Nayeem, A., Ahmed, S., Fradley, W., Johnson, S., McDonald Wood, C., O'Brien, M., Orbell, J., Stringfellow, T. D., Tenters, F., Tresidder, S., Wilson, C., Gallagher, S., Criswell, T., Ward, J., Mukkavilli, A., Stubbs, B., Fordyce, W., Cheung, W., Grant, A., Tod, N., Yi Tew, Z., Suchdev, N., Wei Lim, S., Bews-Hair, M., Lim, Z. H., Lim, S. W., Vella-Baldacchino, M., Auckburally, S., Chopada, A., Easdon, S., Goodson, R., Mccurdie, F., Narouz, M., Radford, A., Rea, E., Taylor, O., Yu, T., Sookramanien, S. R., Chan, A., Bointas, G., Alfa-Wali, M., Amani, L., Auluck, I., Bruce, P., Emberton, J., Kumar, R., Lagzouli, N., Mehta, A., Murtaza, A., Raja, M., Dennahy, I. S., Frew, K., Given, A., Y. Y., He, Karim, M. A., Macdonald, E., Mcdonald, E., Mcvinnie, D., S. K., Ng, Pettit, A., Berthaume-Hawkins, S. D., Charnley, R., Fenton, K., Jones, D., Murphy, C., J. Q., Ng, Reehal, R., Seraj, S. S., Shang, E., Tonks, A., White, P., Yeo, A., Paul, M., Ward, K. L., Bagnall, M., Chong, P., Gabriel, R., Patel, N., Richardson, E., Symons, L., Aubrey-Jones, D., Dawood, S., Dobrzynska, M., Faulkner, S., Griffiths, H., Mahmood, F., Perry, M., Power, A., Simpson, R., Pherwani, S. A., Wang, K., Mitchell, L., Heyworth, J., Ayyar, S., Brobbey, P., Burrows, A., Elder, P., Ganyani, R., Horseman, C., Hurst, P., Mann, H., Marimuthu, K., Mcbride, S., Pilsworth, E., Powers, N., Stanier, P., Obukofe, R., Polson, R., Mason, D., Mackenzie, E., Innes, R., Kersey, T., Kopczynska, M., Langasco, N., Rajagopal, R., Russell, C., Doyle, N., Habib, Z., Zardab, M., Sartaj, F., Farooq, H., Tabibi, M., Imam, L., Atkins, B., Beasley, W., Cheng Lim, Z., Gill, A., Li Ang, H., Williams, H., Yogeswara, T., Drury, D. J., James, S. J., Barnett, R., Teasdale, A. B., Richardson, E. T. J., Thomas, D. A., Williams, R. L., Najabat-Lattif, H. F., Akram, B., Carter, R., Fam, M., Fong, J., Latter, J., Long, M., Mackinnon, S., Mckenzie, C., Osmanska, J., Raghuvir, V., Shafi, A., Tsang, K., Walker, L., Cahya, E., Lou, G., Coyle, M., Homyer, K., Zhu, L. Y., Woods, M., Bountra, K., Coldicutt, O., Fletcher, D., Hudson, S., Iqbal, S., Lopez Bernal, T., Martin, J. W. B., Moss-Lawton, F., Suchett-Kay, I., Chang, J., O'Callaghan, H., Suchett-Kaye, I., Mihailidis, T. H., Cardwell, A., Edgerton, K., Laws, J., Rai, A., Robinson, K., Waite, K., Youssef, H., Alawattegama, H., Seite, E., Barrett, A., Riordan, E., Lam, W., Dowdeswell, M., Mulvenna, C., Knight, C., Koo, P. Y., Lazarou, A., Stanger, S., Thorn, C., Triniman, M. C., Netke, T., Awokoya, O., Gurowich, L., Dhera, K., Hossaini, S., Botha, A., Boyles, L., Cumming, S., Deepak, S., Ezzat, A., Fowler, A. J., Gwozdz, A. M., Hussain, S. F., Khan, S., Li, H., Lu Morrell, B., Neville, J., Nitiahpapand, R., Pickering, O., Sagoo, H., Sharma, E., Welsh, K., Williams, L., Hayat, S., Tincknell, L., Spazzapan, M., Teeling, F., Sysum, K., Denley, S., Latter, M., Agarwal, M., Al-Saadi, N., Bhambra, R., Gupta, A., Jawad, Z. A. R., Jiao, L. R., Mahir, G., Singagireson, S., Thoms, B. L., Tseu, B., Wei, R., Yang, N., Britton, N., Leinhardt, D., Mahfooz, M., Palkhi, A., Price, M., Sheikh, S., Barker, M., Bowley, D., Cant, M., Datta, U., Farooqi, M., Lee, A., Morley, G., Naushad Amin, M., Parry, A., Patel, S., Strang, S., Yoganayagam, N., Guruswamy, M., Beedham, W., Brazier, E., Elghobashy, M., Bajaj, M., Etel, E., Adlan, A., Chandramoorthy, S., Choudhary, Y., Das, K., Feldman, M., France, B., Grace, R., Puddy, H., Soor, P., Kisiel, A., Woodmass, M., Hayden, H., Ali, Y., Husain, S., Ali, M., Dhillon, P., Faraj, A., Gerard, L., Glover, M., Imran, H., Kim, S., Patrick, Y., Peto, J., Prabhudesai, A., Tang, A., Vadgama, N., Dhaliwal, R., Ecclestone, T., Harris, A., Ong, D., Patel, D., Philp, C., Stewart, E., Wang, L., Wong, E., Xu, Y., Ashaye, T., Fozard, T., Galloway, F., Kaptanis, S., Mistry, P., Nguyen, T., Olagbaiye, F., Osman, M., Philip, Z., Rembacken, R., Tayeh, S., Theodoropoulou, K., Liu, F. Y., Arnold, A., Pedersen, A. C., Cunha, P., Ahmed, M., Al Zawawi, S., Kudva, V., Herman, A., Lau, J., Saha, A., Trotter, M., Miscampbell, M., Robinson, A. V., Johnston, J., Dharni, A., Lamb, S., Westerman, T., Adeleye, O., Cave, D., Gunwa, T., Magalh??es, J., Makwana, S., Mason, R., Parish, M., Regan, H., Renwick, P., Roberts, G., Salekin, D., Sivakumar, C., Tariq, A., Liew, I., Mcdade, A., Stewart, D., Evans, E., Campbell, L., Gillespie, M., Cheong, C. M., Hague, M., Hudson-Peacock, N., Jackson, C. E. S., James, F., Pitt, J., Walker, E. Y., Kulathevanayagam, K., Varghese, A., Ike, S. I., Aftab, R., Ang, J. J., Anwar, S., Battle, J., Budd, E., Chui, J., Crook, H., Davies, P., Easby, S., Hackney, E., Ho, B., Imam, S. Z., Rammell, J., Chu, T. S. M., Baljer, B., Mogg, J. A. W., Rai, P., Andrews, H., Perry, C., Schinle, P., Ahmed, P., Aquilina, T., Balai, E., Church, M., Cumber, E., Curtis, A., Davies, G., Dumann, E., Greenhalgh, S., Kim, P., King, S., Metcalfe, K. H. M., Passby, L., Redgrave, N., Soonawalla, Z., Waters, S., Zornoza, A., Claireaux, H., Williams, M., Smillie, R., Goetz, J., Appleby, E., Fadipe, T., Vaughan-Burleigh, S., Davies, R., Gulzar, I., Hole, J., Hull, K., Ishaq, H., Karaj, J., Kelkar, A., Love, E., Thakrar, D., Vine, M., Waterman, A., James, P., Puri, G., Hussain, P., Flather, R., Cutler, A., Pathak, S., Sheldon, J., Collicott, T., al-Ausi, M., Ko, M., Dib, N. P., Francis, N., Hanson, M., Ingleton, R., Sadanand, K. S., Sukirthan, N., Mondal, A., Jovaisaite, A., Shah, S. M., Khalid, N., Gutmann, D., Davison, S., Alame, Y. J., Syed, L., Owen, W. J., Arnell, S., Ball, M., Bassam, N., Beghal, G., Chang, A., Dawe, V., George, A., Huq, T., Ikram, B., Kanapeckaite, L., Ramjas, D., Rushd, A., Sait, S., Serry, M., Yardimci, E., Kalderon, R., Ahsan, S. D., Anthony-Uzoeto, U., Macleod Hall, C., Zheng, S., Wynter, K., Capella, S., Chenciner, L., Episkopos, C., Karam, E., Mccarthy, C., Moore-Kelly, W., Watson, N., Nadama, H. H., James, C., Sapre, D., Ghosh, R., Baird, J., Cockburn, L., Blackwood, O., Simpson, W., Ahluwalia, V., Barnfield, J., Ben-Gal, O., Bloom, I., Gharatya, A., Khodatars, K., Merchant, N., Moonan, A., Moore, M., Patel, K., Spiers, H., Sundaram, K., Jeong, S., Bishop, S., Black, J., Chadwick, H., Huisman, L., Ingram, H., Martin, L., Metcalfe, M., Sangal, P., Seehra, J., Thatcher, A., Venturini, S., Whitcroft, I., Bate, R., Hobson, C., Adam, A. H., Redclift, C., Do, J., Poli, F., Batterham, A., Brown, S., Pandya, A., Afzal, Z., Gani, A., Gomaa, A., Hussein, N., S. Y., Oh, Pazhaniappan, N., Sharkey, E., Sivagnanasithiyar, T., Williams, C., Yeung, J., Parekh, J. N., Clay, W., Pieri, K., Jackson, A., Saxena, A., Gurung, B., Oyebola, T., O'Brien, F., Reilly, S., Cruddas, L., Gurjar, S., Pau, A., Prakash, R., Randhawa, R., Djeugam, B., Gardezi, S., Ul-Hasan, S., Martin-Hernandez, M. 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V., Radulovic, R., Milo??evic, K., Bojicic, J., Gencic, M., Jankovic, U., Jovanovic, M., El Kasmy El Kasmi, Y., G??mez Jurado, M. J., Alberti Delgado, P., Bordanova Reverter, A., G??mez del Pulgar, A., Belzunce-Cap??, J. F., Verdaguer Tremolosa, M., Lin, Q., P??rez-Ajates, S., Ramayo D??az, N., Gonz??lez Caraballo, I., Pascual Vicente, T., Orue-Echebarria, M. I., S??nchez-Calvo, L., Wang, D., Trueba-Collado, C., Morales Bernaldo de Quir??s, J. T., Anabitarte Bautista, O., Yebes, A., Espin-Basany, E., Clerc, D., Mignon, G., Vanoni, A., Henkens, A., Jarrar, G., Odovic, M., Willemin, M., Milliet, O., Hahnloser, D., Demartines, N., Curchod, P., Ciubotaru, C., Popescu, S., Popescu, S. S., Piras, K., Ciubotaru, C. I., Yanishev, A., Luzan, R., Lutovinova, E., Gavrilina, A., Barkovskaya, A., Kudelkina, N., Topchubaev, D., Ozkan, B. B., Yagiz Sen, A., Aktas, M. K., Aykun, N., Agca, M. H., Bilen, C., Kilinc, I., Atar, C., Kilic, V., Aktuna, C., Aba, M., Eray, I. C., Baki, B. E., Arslan, E., Alemdag, G., Ulusahin, M., Gul, E. B., Yildirim, R., Semiz, A., Bektur, G., Tomas, K., Bodur, S., Y??ksek, B., Serin, H., Erd??nmez, H., G??rsoy, F., Kara, H., nsal, U., zbek, M., Kasar, P. A., Ipor, A., etin, M. F., Khaw, R. A., Mills, E., Manley, L. R., Vutipongsatorn, K., Thakral, N., Adra, M., Khan, S. M., Badran, A., Ramjeeawon, A., Tan, H. L., Rye, D. S., Rajaraman, N., Norman, J. G., Solomou, G., Baker, D. M., Brandao, B. D., Stainer, B., Onafowokan, O. O., Gharooni, A., Dabab, N., Carlton-Carew, S., Kungwengwe, G., Gabriel, M., Sewart, E., Lawday, S, Pockney, P., Chrimes, A., Agarwal, A., Zhao, J., Jayalath, J. M. S. N., Liebenberg, P., Khor, S., Muddasani, T., Dawson, A., Taylor, N., Stevenson, C., Drane, A., Pahalawatta, U., Lai, L. T., Debiasio, A., Jung, M., Brumfitt, C. D., Beh, Y. Z., Dudi-Venkata, N. N., Lee, Y. D., Stewart, P., Thirugnanasundralingam, V., Muir, K., Ng, B., Mendis, D. M., Robb, P. M., Lee, H. J., Wyche, A. A. B., Davis, L. T., Luong, J. K., Jegathees, T., Coulter-Nile, S. M. C. J., Gosselink, M. P., Wang, Y. L., Maciaszek, M., Chrapko, P. S., White, S., Ivanov, V., Borisova, A., Kuncarov??, K., Ri??ko, J., Ludvik, M., Stercz, M., Treskon, R., Posp????il, M., Hlav??cov??, L., Tomanov??, D., Kolo??ov??, B., Sobotkov??, K., Cha, S., uta Kimle, K., Jirankova, K., Bujda, M., Pacl??k, A., Chrz, K., Antonova, T., Chodora, S., Houdek, O., Novick??, R., Skalick??, A., Farka??ov??, M., Jozaf, V., Klail, T., Prochazka, V., Harbjerg, J. L., Enevoldsen, M., H??jgaard Pedersen, J., Brandsborg, S., Amiri, S., Brinck, S., Jepsen, B. N., Hillgaard, T. K., Erichsen, S. B., Nielsen, C. V., Madsen, C. P., Bjerke, J., Skej??, C. D., Aabling, R. R., Kjaer, M. D., Unbehaun, K. P., Mark-Christensen, A., Dalsgaard, P., Trap, A., J??rgens-Lahnstein, J., Storm, M., Damgaard, I., Olawi, F., Ehlern, F., Raos, M., Ravn, S., Lycke, K. D., Kristensen, F. P., B??nnerup, K., Brigand, C., Dumange, E., Gout, M., Moehwald, C., Prem, M., Krupp, J., Alhalabi, O., Sliwinski, S., Gablenz, E., Seiboldt, T., Beck, L., Pohl, L. J., Zamzow, K., Betge, F., Poncelet, A., Truant, M., Hauschild, H., Neugebauer, N., D??rr-Harim, C., Schmitzer, L., Kopp, A., Steinle, J., Gsenger, J., Riccardi, M., Christodoulou, I. M., Zoikas, A., Machairas, N., Paspala, A., Papaconstantinou, D., Spartalis, E., Arkadopoulos, N., Prodromidou, A., Garoufalia, Z., Balalis, D., Manatakis, D. K., Kalles, V., Spyrou, I., Barkolias, C., Aguilera, M. L., Mendez, D., Rosales, J., Flores, M., Garcia, M., Garcia, A., Noriega, Z., Torselli, D., Rodriguez, J., Argenti, F., Milani, M. S., Malabarba, S., Giambartolomei, G., Vella, I., Gronchi, F., Ruggieri, A., Marano, L., Fleres, F., Lovisetto, F., Barberis, A., Serra, D., Sasia, D., Geretto, P., Pellegrino, L., Borghi, B., Marano, A., Corino, C., Cannata, G., Giuffrida, M. C., Landra, F., Giraudo, G., Segalini, E., Monti, M., Magnoli, M., Pata, G., Lucchi, A., Grassia, M., Cufari, M. E., Sagnotta, A., Di Cintio, A., Gemini, A., Trastulli, S., De Luca, M., Desiderio, J., Gubbiotti, F., Campagnaro, T., Pedrazzani, C., Turri, G., Lazzarini, E., Conti, C., Ruzzenente, A., Petrelli, F., Marziali, I., Mazzocato, S., Vergari, R., Piazzai, F., Kubolli, I., Aggiusti, A., Paolucci, A., Ortenzi, M., Gallo, G., Clerico, G., De Santi, G., Bitonti, M. F., Trompetto, M., Realis Luc, A., Papandrea, M., Cerra, C., Pirillo, M., Cravano, S., Libri, I., Laquatra, N., Isabello, A., De Luca, E., Testa, V., Morino, M., Mistrangelo, M., Sinibaldi, G., Angelucci, G. P., Scaramuzzo, R., Larcinese, A., Fioriti, C., Picone, E., Nardi, M., Di Candido, F., Spinelli, A., Marco, M., Bevilacqua, M., Maroli, A., Colombo, F., Cigognini, M., Zaffaroni, G., Maffioli, A., Colombo, S., Bondurri, A., Sampietro, G., Foschi, D., Perrone, G., Bonati, E., Aresu, S., Saba, A., Biancafarina, A., Angelini, M., Andolfi, E., Miranda, E., Scricciolo, M., Provenza, G., Cavallina, G., Frezza, B., Fontani, A., Malatesti, R., Pellican??, G. A., Ceccarelli, G., Canonico, G., Falsetti, E., Pagnanelli, M., De Nardi, P., Rosati, R., Marcocci, G., Vignali, A., Quattromani, R., Curletti, G., Galleano, R., Malerba, M., Percivale, A., Ghazouani, O., Reggiani, L., Spirito, C., Bini, R., de Manzoni Garberini, A., Impellizzeri, H., Moretto, G., Bacchion, M., Casaril, A., Inama, M., Creciun, M., Vitali, M., Cillara, N., Mosino, L., Peddis, M., Melis, S., De Donno, G., Aru, A. C., Loche, G. A., Tutino, R., Licari, L., Campanella, S., Profita, G., Falco, N., Rotolo, G., Venturelli, P., De Marco, P., Marcian??, M., Picciariello, A., Chetta, N., Aquilino, F., Papagni, V., Coletta, D., Cerasari, S., Galiffa, G., Lapolla, P., Del Basso, C., Cirillo, B., De Toma, G., Fazzi, K., Bini, S., De Padua, C., Savino, G., Finotti, E., Ferrara, F., Stella, M., Gobatti, D., Tamini, N., Brenna, R., Giani, A., Tirotta, F., Famularo, S., Angrisani, M., Ceresoli, M., Talamo, G., Sucameli, F., Gennai, A., Moggia, E., Bianchi, C., Bonfante, P., Macina, S., Feleppa, C., Imperatore, M., Berti, S., Parini, D., Lanari, J., Giamundo, P., lo Conte, A., Pagano, G., Manigrasso, M., Danzi, M., Amato, R., Anastasio, L., Mastella, F., Basile, R., Peltrini, R., Marra, E., Luglio, G., Giglio, M., Anoldo, P., Vertaldi, S., Grimaldi, L., Tammaro, N., Ripetti, V., D'Alessio, R., Benvenuto, D., Pesce, A., Menduni, N., Giudicissi, R., Zalla, T., Baraghini, M., Romoli, L., Calussi, M., Vellei, S., Genzano, C., Feroci, F., Vita, M., Giani, I., Goldin, E., Ciccioli, E., Galgano, A., Zuin, M., Bettella, A., Barina, A., Vendramin, E., Palano, G., Schiavone, D., Rega, D., La Manna, V., Migliore, G., Aversano, A., Fares Bucci, A., Belli, A., Andriola, V., Lafranceschina, S., Gordini, L., Erdas, E., Podda, F., Cappellacci, F., Salaris, C., Sanna, S., Marcialis, J., Longheu, A., Foppa, C., Coratti, F., Montanelli, P., Grandi, S., Nelli, T., Ben Khaled, N., Cammelli, F., Ferrini, E., Billo, M. E., Piccolo, G., Romano, S., Gaetano, P., Pilotta, F., Baldassarre, L., Birindelli, A., D'Errico, U., Bianchini, S., Ferrari, C., Franceschi, A., Caristo, G., Ballarini, Z., Romelli, M., Ruggiero, S., Percassi, A., Milone, M., De Rosa, M., Pipitone Federico, N. S., Molteni, B., Magri Piccinini, A., Tilocca, P. L., Marrosu, A. G., Scognamillo, F., Pala, C., Attene, F., Carboni, L., Ruggiu, M. W., Gabbas, G., Sancini, G., Roggiani, A., Balsamo, F., Gori, A., Cuicchi, D., Vittori, L., Piozzi, G. N., Tringali, D., Bevilacqua, E., Panizzo, V., Lauretta, A., Poillucci, G., Mulas, S., Simcikas, D., Samalavicius, N. E., Nutautiene, V., Zeromskas, P., Jurgaitis, J., Aliosin, O., Slepavicius, A., Eismontas, V., Kybransiene, M., Portelli, L., Cachia, C., Cefai, C., Youssef, Y., Degaetano, D., Debono, S., Sammut, M., Cassar, J., Sammut, K., Andrejevic, P., van Wijnbergen, J. W. M., Dinger, T. L., ten Doesschate, S. F. H., van Dalen, A. S. H. M., Looijen, R. C., Becker, M. A. J., Comert, D., Stellingwerf, M. E., Abdulrahman, N., van den Bos, D. D., Gr??ter, A., Vroom, Y., Voeten, D. M., Feenstra, T., de Roy van Zuidewijn, D., Hansmann, M., Nasimi, B., Gerdsen, M., Stijns, R. C. H., Leow, T. Y. S., Penningnieuwland, G., Davids, J., Medina Feliz, J., Kuiper, S. Z., Sluijpers, N. R. F., van de Pas, K. G. H., Pruijssers, S. R., Molenaar, C. J. L., Thomas, G., Farik, S., Chen, S. Y., Kilpatrick, K., Kim, D. H., Ong, H. I., Elliott, B. M., Geneta, V. P., Alsadat, R., Cherry, R., Chapman, D. A., Singh, N., Clucas, A., Gatenby, G., Kelly, B., Ruppeldt, P., Mcintosh, N. D., Li, Y., Wilton, S., Mclaughlin, S. J. P., Kearney, J., Sprosen, H., Kerckhoffs, P., Kandelaki, H., Welman, D., Coulter, J., Morreau, M., Li, E., Rankin, A., Winders, J., Skipworth, C., Peng, S. L., Campbell, S., Lim, Y. K., Yassaie, S. S., Dixon, S., Yassaie, S., Murray, M., Haran, C., Koh, S., Wilms, H., Dalzell, F., Tewhaiti-Smith, J., Kader, T., Yam, S. T., Dahya, D., Hardie Boys, M., Fleischl, W., Desmond, B., Tan, J., Skavysh, A., Castro, J., Orelhas, L., Santos, J., Pacheco, A., Rocha, A. F., Jervis, M. J., Pedro, V., Paix??o, V., Guerreiro, A., Melo, D., Laranjeira, A., Machado, A., Horta, V., Rocha-Melo, M., Patr??cio, J., Pereira, M., Lima, R., Cinza, A. M., Oliveira, J., Velez, C., Senhorinho, R., Catarino, S., Aveiro, D., Couto, M., Loureiro, A. R., Neves-Marques, C., Louro, T., Morgado, M., Ferreira, A. S., Alves, M., Oliveira, N., L??rias, R., Estalagem, I., Botelho, C., Alves-Vale, C., Correia, J. G., Jardim, J. A. M., Domingos, S. P., Bai??o, J. M., Rocha, B. S., Lopes, N. M. R. O., Jord??o, D. M., ngelo, M. D., Caro??o, T., Vieira, B. N., Silva, A. G., Galv??o, D., Mora, A., Bettencourt, R., Quintela, A. C., Alves, D., Dias, B., Costa, C., Gon??alves, J. P., Valente, P., Freire, L., Saraiva, R., Moreira, M., Peixoto, R., Serra, M. L., Santos, T. C., Lages, R. R., Pimentel, A., Martins, M., Maciel, J., B??rtolo, J., Fidalgo Antunes, C., Cabral, F., Brito Silva, F., Dias Matos, A., Santos, M., Cunha, R., Duarte, M., Sousa, M., Cunha, M., Neves, J., M??nica, I., Oliveira, S., Ribeiro, H., Ferreira, M., Guimar??es, N., Azevedo, J., Louro, H., Queiros, T., Castro, B., Fonseca, S., Carvalho, L., Torre, A. P., Amado, A., Leite, M., Romano, M., Gomes, J. R., Monteiro, R. G., Eir??, F., Borges, F., Sim??es, J., Botelho, P., Cismasiu, B., Romano, J., Monteiro, C., Silva, M., Claro, M., Almeida, P., Cruz, A., Vaz Pinto, G., Sousa, D., Costa Santos, D., Silva, A., Silva, F., Almeida, M. R., Parreira, R., Faustino, A., Medeiros, N., Castro, R., Soares, B., Resendes, M., Peyroteo, M., Canotilho, R., Correia, A. M., Martins, P. C., Machado, N. D., S??, T. C., Bernardes, F. M., Saraiva, P., Almeida, J., Mendes, M., Fernandes, V., Ribeiro, A., Soares, D., Capote, H., Fialho, G., Reia, M., Pratas, N., Costa, J., Morais, S., Miranda, P., Cunha, C., Sousa, X., Amado, F., Batista, A., Seabra, J., Praxedes, V., Monteiro, N., Martins, I., Lamas, M., Devesa, H., Miranda, J., Martins, S. F., Cavadas, D., Silva, R., Pina, S., Paix??o, I., Frade, S., Guerreiro, I., Tom??, M., Patrocinio, S., Costa, M., Rosete, M., Senaratne, R., Kakodkar, P., Balasubramanian, I., Hogan, A., Al-Salihi, A., Vyas, V., Vedadi, A., English, C., Mohammed, N., Dervan, L., Kang, S. J., Morrissey, E., Compton, M., Litvin, A., Romanova, E., Ponomarev, N., Savchenko, A., M??sz??rosov??, K., Zubowicz, M., Such??n, P. K., Gerstmeier, J., Brazitikou, E., Fytrou, E., Celik, M., Dubovsk??, M., Schmalenbeck, J., Sautter, S. C., Ceyran, H., Panyko, A., Jaich, R., Fitchat, N., De Lima, H., Withey, K., Piperidis, A., Toyi, Y., Nicolaides, A., Brooks, S., Jaffer, T., Sparke, A., Van Staden, N., Mcduling, C. R., Claassen, L., Van Vuuren, S., Marx, M., Kruger, C., Weyers, J., Lecler, J., Nshalati Salvation, M., Mathebula, S., Chauke, J., Mculu, W., Ngwenya, Z., Cardo, J. Garc??a., Mora-Guzm??n, I., Sancho Muriel, J., de Andres Olabarria, U., Casaval Cornejo, L., Vicente Rodr??guez, I., Jim??nez Escovar, F., Calvo Fern??ndez, M., Portugal Mart??nez, A., Badiola Bergara, I., Landaluce Olavarria, A., del Pozo Andr??s, E., Muriel, P., Mestres, N., Cuello, E., Merichal, M., Sierra, J. E., Escoll, J., Rufas, M., Pinillos, A. I., Ortega, J., Cerd??n, C., Jimenez Vi??as, C., Alconchel, F., Mart??nez D??az, J. M., Ruiz Manzanera, J. J., Navarro Barrios, ??., Rodr??guez Pedre??o, L., Moreno, P. Garc??a., G??mez, M. Garc??a., Rodrigues, K., Abrisqueta, J., Esteban Sinovas, O., Oro, C. Fair??n., L??pez Otero, M., Toimil, C. Samart??n., Primo ??lvarez, J. C., Rodriguez Fernandez, L., Paniagua Garcia Se??orans, M., Figueroa Jim??nez, S., Livianos Arias-Camis??n, P., Nieto Arranz, J. M., Mateos Sexmero, M. J., Diego Alonso, E., Gonz??lez Amor, L., Claramonte Bellmunt, O., Mart??nez Caballero, J., Rubio-P??rez, I., Ramos Martin, P., Mate Mate, P., Marcano Chavez, C., Rubio-Perez, I., Ayllon, H., Aguilar-Mart??nez, M. M., Arroyo, A., Segura-Sampedro, J. J., Jer??-McFarlane, S., Soldevila-Verdeguer, C., Pine??o-Flores, C., Ambrona-Zafra, D., Fern??ndez-Vega, L., Gil-Catal??n, A., Craus-Miguel, A., Pujol-Cano, N., Sena-Ruiz, F., Olmedo Moreno, C., Pastor Idoate, C., Negre Parra, D., Soriano Li??bana, M. M., Campo Betancourth, C. F., Sevila Mico, S., Est??vez Diz, A. M., Mart??n-Balbuena, R., Garc??a-Vico, A., Roman-Rando, A., S??nchez-G??lvez, M. ??., Bersabe-Alonso, I. M., Vadillo-Bohorquez, A., Bustamante Recuenco, C., Calzada, M. G., Recuenco, C. B., Martin, M. C., Licardie Bola??os, R. E., Garcia Orozco, J. J., Ferrusola Diaz, D. A., Garcia Jimenez, M. L., Castro Diez, L., Mosquera Fernandez, C., Fern??ndez, P., Platero Diago, J., Veras Lista, M., Rif?? Terricabras, S., Butler Sanz, L., Alberch Camprub??, E., Rico Ferr??ndez, M., Puig Lao, E., De Pablo Mir??, M., D??az Padillo, A., Padilla Zegarra, E. D., Franco, M., Martinez, A., Forero-Torres, A., Alonso-Poza, A., Dieguez, B., Losada, M., Gilsanz, C., Alberdi San Rom??n, I., Ramos Jim??nez, F. A., P??rez Ortega, A., Trujillo Barbadillo, A., Romero Pujana, E., Fernandez Illera, M. V., Salvador Ros??s, H., Delisau Puig, O., Castro, A., Codony Bassols, C., Fernandes, N., damez, J. Garc??a., Caula Freixa, C., G??mez Romeu, N., Merayo ??lvarez, M., Merayo Alvarez, M., Alonso Batanero, E., Canales, I. Cifri??n., Villarejo Campos, P., Alberca-Paramo, A., Alia Verdejo, T., Ca??ete-Manzanares, J., Molina-Florez, M., Hern??ndez, L. C. Garc??a., Orozco Nu??ez, S., Suarez-Sanchez, M., Martin-Fernandez, J., Estaire Gomez, M., Lopes Moreira, C. C., Gutierrez Rios, R. D., Eizaguirre Ubegun, M., Novo Sukia, I., Uribe Isado, M., Iba??ez Alda, M., Enriquez-Navascues, J. M., Uriol Peralta, P., Lima Pinto, F., N????ez O??Sullivan, S., Serrano Navidad, M., Vivas Angeles, P., Vives Figueras, R., Baena Sanfeliu, E., Campillo Alonso, B., Alberich Prats, M., Duran Arrocha, J., Cornell?? Garceso, N., Uribe Galeano, C., Collado-Roura, F., Ripoll??s-Melchor, J., Garcea, A., G??mez Facundo, H., Troncoso Pereira, P., Garcia, J. M., Gil, A., Giordano, H. E., P??rez Guarinos, C. V., Blaser, B., Imadalou, L., Piazza, G., Teixeira, H., Pittet, O., Gaspar, S., Gagliardi, B., Haller, M. L., Huot, A., Yurdaor, S. S., Alim, Y. E., Binbuga, M., K??rkl??, ??., Ceylan, C., Yilmaz, S., alar, S. N., Yildirim, N., Yavuz, G., Biyiklioglu, O., Kopac, O., Baykan, B., Abbasguliyev, H., Mutlu, V., Mahmoudi, Y., Dossa, S. A. A., Mizan, S. R., Demirtas, B., Cavus, T., Yuksek, A., Karabulut, K., Uyanik, A., Kargici, K., Banaz, T., Abdulrahman, S. M. F., Yesilsancak, M., Yanikoglu, E., Karabulut, A., Kuyumcu, O. F., Kutluk, F., Tunc, E., Ozmen, B. B., Kurtoglu, G. K., Sel, E. K., Isler, V. C., Yilmaz, B. S., Adiyaman, C., Kara, M., Demirkaya, H. C., Korkmaz, H. K., Pektas, A. M., Mutlu, D., Tiftik, E., Aksoy, A. B., Karag??z, E., Sabanci, R., T??mer, S. S., Sarig??l, L., Aksoy, B., Emiroglu, B., Mollavelioglu, B., Gereklioglu, D., Guler, M., Toprak, S., Afsar, H. B., Guler, S. E., Alizade, E., Aydin, T., Yalcinkaya, A., Erdem, M., Kayacan, S., Sahin, C., Uysal, M., Karakus, K., Altiner, S., Demirci, Z. S., Eren, E., Yavas, M., Dogan, H., Ozoglu, F., Mazlum, S. S., Yelkenci, C., Baran, T., Satilmisoglu, M., Sahin, A. Z., Kilin??, A., Isik, K., Kocer, M. D., G??ner, B., Islek, E. C., Tombul, H. B., Boztug, C. Y., Tinaz, A., Yilmaz, M., Karaman, Y., Akin, F. A., Dansuk, S., Bas??avus, M., Kaya, M., Kutlu, B., Akyol, C., Bilicen, G., Yarenci, E., Demiroglu, Y., Sunal, A., Cinar, E. N., Tipi, O. U., Benli, G. E., Tasdelen, I., Tura, A., Ucar, A., Ekci, B., Bilgili, A. C., Kiraz, I. N., Aksoy, H., Basak, A., Karip, B., Uslu, ??., Seker, M. C., Erten, V., Memis, U., Ko??ak, Z. B., Karapinar, Y. E., Fakirullahoglu, M., K??seoglu, E., Yeni, M., Uygur, F. A., Kaya, Y., zen, D., lmez, M., Altintas, E., Toklu, R., Sari??i??ek, T., Isik, A. E., Demirci, K., Suresh, G., Anbarasan, J., Rehman, S., Hu, E., Timms, S., Reynolds, W., Hotchkies, A., Misra, V., Finch, B. J., Philip Rajathasan, T., Jeddy, H., Kyaw, H. A., Wong, N., Bhahirathan, Y., Donaldson, C., Sequeira Campos, M., Armitage, M. N., Hussain, A. S., Hardy, B., Hassan Serry, M. Y., Herron, J., Thakrar, C., Rojoa, D., Yeap, B., Iqbal, Z., Rojoa, D. M., Cabaleiro Barciela, C., Ruddy, C. M., Lindwe, S., Qamar, Y., Chuita, S., James, A., Bugelli, M., Chechelnitskaya, Y., Bylinski, T., Findlay, J. M., Skan, O., Kind, C., Tupper, P., Van Rhee, C., Honeyman, S. I., Menon, G., Sloper, W., Burford, C., Coey, J., Akbari, K., Whitehead, T., Dimitriadis, S., Marshall, K., Flint, E. J., Can, B., Cesmeli, E., Kus, D., Kavar, R. C., Cevlik, A. D., Cengiz, U., Turk, E. G., Yilmaz, I., Yumurtaci, ??., Emin, A., Girit, ??. a. g. r. i., Yildirak, M. K., Senyigit, E., G??ldag, A., S??yleyici, B., Aytin, Y. E., Akay, F. E., Iskan, N. G., Mutlu, B., Sunay, A. O., Bell, T., Limnatitou, D., Gormley, S., Taleongpong, P., Patel, V., Macgregor, L., Amini, S., Turner, C., To, N., Laurence, N., Green, C., Frostick, R., Khera, R., Povey, M., Mahapatra, S., Bradbury, M., Osunronbi, T., Tam, L. Y. C., Khanan Kaabneh, A., Lawther, J., Fisher, P., Tribedi, T., Moosa, A., Ramdin, A., Mcgee, F., Flanagan, S., Tan, Q. J., Anwar, H., Clough, R., Chrisp, B., Cassels, J., Cross, G. W. V., Refalo, A., Hadley, R., Mctighe, A., Farrow, F., Brodie, A., Davis, G., Shah, D. R., Bowers, C., M. P. E., Ng, Wong, R. T. W., Maese, S., Tandon, R., Gray, M., Kumar, A., Ciurleo, C., Nyamali, I., Hiremath, S., Sinha, S., Chowdhary, M., Kirupananthan, P., Boh, Z. Y., Dass, S., Soma, A., Newton, A., Hill, M., Shafiq, Y., Brkljac, M., Martin, H., Mcclarty, C., Sanyal, S., Alsaif, A., Bhopal, S., Muneeb, F., Page, O., Zeb, E., Al-Azzawi, A., Mcintosh, J., Vucicevic, A., Hughes, M., Brooks, L., Fanibi, B., Dixon, M., Njoku, P., Morris, D., Jobson, J., Trussell, S., Chowdhury, H., Alawode, D. O. T., Udayachandran, V., Alsoof, D., Ekert, J., Joseph, N., Zulkefley, N., Hunt, G., Christodoulou, T., Wright, O., Soman, S., Jamal, M., Beqiri, S., Borgas, P., Pereira, F., Browne, S., Yiu, J., Dworkin, A., Mak, J., Patrawala, S., Milinkovic, N., Schofield, R., Chauhan, M., Hartley, L., Hind, J., Heybourne, A., Morgan, H., Wickstone, C., Panagiotou, D., O'Connell, E., Dean, K., Iqbal, R., Walsh, L., Yu, N., Rana, N., Massie, E., Foong, J., Lee, Y. J., Mijalkov, D., Wells, A., Bull, N., Ajmera, A., Warburton, T., Morgan, S., Mahmoud, A., Schachtel, M., Mikhail, B., Fomin, I., Mekaeil, B., Jun, H. J. S., Hengpoonthana, R., Childs, S., Ridgway, S., Blefari, N. D. A., Tam, H., Puchalski, N., Ngai, C., Mackenzie, J., Johnson, N., Holmes, M., Zuzek, R., Saluja, T., Gould, T., Goh, Y. K., Selvaraj, T., Horne, D., Borrow, J. L., Campbell, C., Cousins, G., Jackson, L., Maheepala, K., Zhao, S., Holden, E., Tutt, L., Thompson, B., Collins, H., Louie, F., Buckland, B., Smith, D., Chong, C., Chua, T. H., Nayak, C., Redmond, J., Tan, R. R., Gramlick, M., Teh, J. S., S. Y., Ng, Britten-Jones, P., Mohd Rosli, R., Pham, H. D. V., Harris, M., Salibasic, M., Pavlov, V., Paycheva, T., Lyulenina, E., Kolev, N., Boev, B., Nguen, D., Mitkov, Y., Mitkov, E., Vladova, P., Dimitrov, V., Gabarski, A., Feradova, H., Mladenov, T., P??s, M., Adel, A., Sotona, O., Barto??, M., Amjad, T., Mal??, O., Berec, S., Hanu??ov??, M., Hurn??, M., rhalmi, J., S??rensen, J. S., Chanut, F., Magnin, J., Sch??ning, L., CS Simon, S., Galata, C., Karampinis, I., Th??wel, T., Seckler, A. M., Kerem, C., Durdevic, S., Herrle, F., Artioli, E., Giaccari, S., Nevoso, V., Schimera, A., Marino, S., Resta, G., Ongaro, D., Baronio, G., Raimondo, S., Casiraghi, S., Salvadori, R., Armellini, A., Vulcano, I., Bertilone, E., Pintabona, G., Viscosi, F., Mazzeo, C., Olivieri, M., Belluco, C., Antona, A. D., Basso, S., Frattalone, M., Marino, F., Carbone, F., Incollingo, P., Romano, F. M., Anania, M., Pulighe, F., Cruccu, A., Murru, M. L., Massaiu, C., Balestra, F., Pazzona, M., De Nisco, C., Gusai, G. P., Giannella, A., Santangelo, M., Frangella, F., Magagnano, D., Liberatore, P., Rondelli, F., Castagnoli, G., Bartoli, A., Bellochi, R., Spaziani, A., Conti, D., Poponesi, V., Trippetti, M., Amicucci, S., Tazza, G., Procacci, P., Giovannini, F., Basile, E., Moschetta, G., Cosmi, F., Romeo, G., Gasparrini, M., Virgilio, E., Sparta, C., Mura, F. A., Barmina, M., Lorettu, A., Rettaroli, C., Mastino, G., Ruggiu, G. V., Mura, G. A., Perrone, B. A., De Angelis, M., Mereu, A., Adamo, V., Bianco, C., Ricciardiello, M., Campanaro, C., Panaccio, P., Esposito, L. M., Di Mola, F. F., D'Ascanio, F., Pietroletti, R., Di Marco, F., Amico, A., Schembari, E., Puglisi, S., Tuminello, F., Fig??, F., Caiazzo, A., Selvaggi, L., Capozzolo, A., Braccio, B., Tru??kovs, A., Bartnick, A., Malcevs, E., Machatschek, M. J., Alm, J., Lapsa, S., Delorme, M., Zeynalov, F., Larnovskis, J., Sauka, J., Bodrov, D., Gailumsis, R., Wiemann, A. M., M??ller, N. L., Jelovskis, I., Deksnis, D., Bauermeister Potts, O., Slimbajevs, T., Ancans, G., Dulskas, A., Kuliavas, J., Kavaliauskas, P., Kavaliauskaite, R., te Molder, L., Tromp, J., Matthee, E., Tissen, Y. M., Brinkhuis, E., de Vries, H. S., Hart, E. 't., Beckers, K., Bekker, Y., Kakar, S., van Smaalen, T. C., Veen, O. C., Dingemans, S. A., van den Brink, L. C., Vijgen, G. H. E. J., van de Voort, E. M. F., van der Pool, A., van Rest, K. L. C., Haak, T., Gordinou de Gouberville, M. C., Saleh, S., Mens, M. A., Hoeks, E. M., Nieuwenhuizen, S., Brandsma, A. M., van Praag, E. M., Westerduin, E., Smit, M. P. C. M., van der Lely, S. J., de Ruiter, A., Ribbers, T., Aarts, C. A. M., Tulek, M. S., de Jonge, J., Kocak, S., Alqethami, H. J., Constansia, R., van Elst, P. C., Tissink, M. W., Azzahhafi, J., Bofarid, S., Kip, M., Saleh, W., Franssen, S., Boon, C. L., Franssen, R. J. M., Romaen, I., Jense, M. T. F., D'Souza, J., Pascoe, R., Scott, A., Stark, E., Mulholland, K., Lau, W. K., Smith, B., Adams, S. I. B., Shah, N., Ling, E., Young, J., Hawkins, R., Jacobson, A., Macfater, H., Stanfield, B., Henderson, N., Chuang, A., Maskill, L., Ker, H., Mouldey, K., Hu, R., Matthews, C., Aitken, E., Walker, M., Winstanley, J., Miguel, I., Martins, J., Cunha, M. F., Melo, J., Veiga, D. 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E., Camarero, E., Mart??nez Ill??n, M., Aranda Garc??a, L., L??zaro Cardona, M., Montalvo Olmedo, C., Izquierdo Moreno, A., Cuenca Ram??rez, A., Margarida, A., Pando, B., Liquete Mar??n, L., P??rez Calle, M., Ramos Cordero, M. J., Sagredo Cuartango, A., S??nchez, E., Marcos Rodrigo, A., Fernandez, A., Curtis, C., Bosch, M., Triguero, D., Bosch Ram??rez, M., De La Llave Serralvo, A., S??nchez, M. J., Mart??n-Borreg??n, P., Quevedo, A., Mart??nez, J., Mar??n, J. M., Rodr??guez, P., Esteban Avenda??o, I., Jim??nez Relimpio, C., Lancho Lavilla, P., Blanco Bartolom??, I., G??mez Cano, I., Blasco Andr??s, C., Abad-Motos, A., Mar??nez-Hurtado, E., Salvachua-Fern??ndez, R., Muniesa, C., Avelino, L., Cholewa, H., Sancho-Muriel, J., Navasquillo, M., Nav??o, A., Abell??, D., De Jesus, M., Alvarez, E., Kefleyesus, A., Bugmann, A., Piotet, L. M., Meijers, L., Tonchev, P., Tamosiunas, A., Rottier, S. J., Negoi, I., Bernado, I. R., Eftychiou, S., Psychiatry, Surgery, RTEÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tampere University, Kanta-Häme Central Hospital Hämeenlinna, Ahmed, W, Bhatia, S, Mclean, K, Khaw, R, Baker, D, Kamarajah, S, Bell, S, Nepogodiev, D, Harrison, E, Glasbey, J, Borakati, A, Burke, J, Drake, T, Bath, M, Claireaux, H, Gundogan, B, Mohan, M, Deekonda, P, Kong, C, Joyce, H, Mcnamee, L, Woin, E, Khatri, C, Fitzgerald, J, Bhangu, A, Arulkumaran, N, Duthie, F, Hughes, J, Pinkney, T, Prowle, J, Richards, T, Thomas, M, Blanco-Colino, R, Chapman, S, Pata, F, Pellino, G, Sgro, A, van Elst, T, Van Straten, S, Knowles, C, Dynes, K, Patel, M, Patel, P, Wigley, C, Suresh, R, Shaw, A, Klimach, S, Jull, P, Evans, D, Preece, R, Ibrahim, I, Manikavasagar, V, Smith, R, Brown, F, Teo, R, Sim, D, Logan, A, Barai, I, Amin, H, Suresh, S, Sethi, R, Gul, W, Bolton, W, Corbridge, O, Horne, L, Attalla, M, Morley, R, Robinson, C, Hoskins, T, Mcallister, R, Lee, S, Dennis, Y, Nixon, G, Heywood, E, Wilson, H, Ng, 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J., Mijalkov, D., Wells, A., Bull, N., Ajmera, A., Warburton, T., Morgan, S., Mahmoud, A., Schachtel, M., Mikhail, B., Fomin, I., Mekaeil, B., Jun, H. J. S., Hengpoonthana, R., Childs, S., Ridgway, S., Blefari, N. D. A., Tam, H., Puchalski, N., Ngai, C., Mackenzie, J., Johnson, N., Holmes, M., Zuzek, R., Saluja, T., Gould, T., Goh, Y. K., Selvaraj, T., Horne, D., Borrow, J. L., Campbell, C., Cousins, G., Jackson, L., Maheepala, K., Zhao, S., Holden, E., Tutt, L., Thompson, B., Collins, H., Louie, F., Buckland, B., Smith, D., Chong, C., Chua, T. H., Nayak, C., Redmond, J., Tan, R. R., Gramlick, M., Teh, J. S., Ng, S. Y., Britten-Jones, P., Mohd Rosli, R., Pham, H. D. V., Harris, M., Salibasic, M., Pavlov, V., Paycheva, T., Lyulenina, E., Kolev, N., Boev, B., Nguen, D., Mitkov, Y., Mitkov, E., Vladova, P., Dimitrov, V., Gabarski, A., Feradova, H., Mladenov, T., Pös, M., Adel, A., Sotona, O., Bartoš, M., Amjad, T., Malý, O., Berec, S., Hanušová, M., Hurný, M., Örhalmi, J., Sørensen, J. S., Chanut, F., Magnin, J., Schöning, L., CS Simon, S., Galata, C., Karampinis, I., Thäwel, T., Seckler, A. M., Kerem, C., Durdevic, S., Herrle, F., Artioli, E., Giaccari, S., Nevoso, V., Schimera, A., Marino, S., Resta, G., Ongaro, D., Baronio, G., Raimondo, S., Casiraghi, S., Salvadori, R., Armellini, A., Vulcano, I., Bertilone, E., Pintabona, G., Viscosi, F., Mazzeo, C., Olivieri, M., Belluco, C., Antona, A. D., Basso, S., Frattalone, M., Marino, F., Carbone, F., Incollingo, P., Romano, F. M., Anania, M., Pulighe, F., Cruccu, A., Murru, M. L., Massaiu, C., Balestra, F., Pazzona, M., De Nisco, C., Gusai, G. P., Giannella, A., Santangelo, M., Frangella, F., Magagnano, D., Liberatore, P., Rondelli, F., Castagnoli, G., Bartoli, A., Bellochi, R., Spaziani, A., Conti, D., Poponesi, V., Trippetti, M., Amicucci, S., Tazza, G., Procacci, P., Giovannini, F., Basile, E., Moschetta, G., Cosmi, F., Romeo, G., Gasparrini, M., Virgilio, E., Sparta, C., Mura, F. A., Barmina, M., Lorettu, A., Rettaroli, C., Mastino, G., Ruggiu, G. V., Mura, G. A., Perrone, B. A., De Angelis, M., Mereu, A., Adamo, V., Bianco, C., Ricciardiello, M., Campanaro, C., Panaccio, P., Esposito, L. M., Di Mola, F. F., D'Ascanio, F., Pietroletti, R., Di Marco, F., Amico, A., Schembari, E., Puglisi, S., Tuminello, F., Figà, F., Caiazzo, A., Selvaggi, L., Capozzolo, A., Braccio, B., Truškovs, A., Bartnick, A., Malcevs, E., Machatschek, M. J., Alm, J., Lapsa, S., Delorme, M., Zeynalov, F., Larnovskis, J., Sauka, J., Bodrov, D., Gailumsis, R., Wiemann, A. M., Müller, N. L., Jelovskis, I., Deksnis, D., Bauermeister Potts, O., Slimbajevs, T., Ancans, G., Dulskas, A., Kuliavas, J., Kavaliauskas, P., Kavaliauskaite, R., te Molder, L., Tromp, J., Matthee, E., Tissen, Y. M., Brinkhuis, E., de Vries, H. S., 't Hart, E., Beckers, K., Bekker, Y., Kakar, S., van Smaalen, T. C., Veen, O. C., Dingemans, S. A., van den Brink, L. C., Vijgen, G. H. E. J., van de Voort, E. M. F., van der Pool, A., van Rest, K. L. C., Haak, T., Gordinou de Gouberville, M. C., Saleh, S., Mens, M. A., Hoeks, E. M., Nieuwenhuizen, S., Brandsma, A. M., van Praag, E. M., Westerduin, E., Smit, M. P. C. M., van der Lely, S. J., de Ruiter, A., Ribbers, T., Aarts, C. A. M., Tulek, M. S., de Jonge, J., Kocak, S., Alqethami, H. J., Constansia, R., van Elst, P. C., Tissink, M. W., Azzahhafi, J., Bofarid, S., Kip, M., Saleh, W., Franssen, S., Boon, C. L., Franssen, R. J. M., Romaen, I., Jense, M. T. F., D'Souza, J., Pascoe, R., Scott, A., Stark, E., Mulholland, K., Lau, W. K., Smith, B., Adams, S. I. B., Shah, N., Ling, E., Young, J., Hawkins, R., Jacobson, A., Macfater, H., Stanfield, B., Henderson, N., Chuang, A., Maskill, L., Ker, H., Mouldey, K., Hu, R., Matthews, C., Aitken, E., Walker, M., Winstanley, J., Miguel, I., Martins, J., Cunha, M. F., Melo, J., Veiga, D. N., Rachadell, J., Amorim, E., Vareda, R., Roseira, J., Americano, M., Correia, D., Capella, V., Moinhos, T., Costa, F., Gil, I., Morgado, J., Varghese, S., Boyle, E., Aljohmani, L., Alexander, J., Graziadei, V., Mccaughey, C., Jain, A., O'Connor, D. B., Ramanayake, H., Sabnani, R., Colon, L. F., Bansal, N., Stephens, I., Tan, R., Hoo, M., Doherty, G., Fenn, S., Mulhare, E., Walsh, M., Leavey, C., Costigan, O., Griffin, S., Dockry, É., Khogali, E., Aly, A. K., Mcphedran, R., O'Gorman, D., Vermeulen, D., Gopaul, A., Pentony, A. R., Piong, C. L., Nossier, R., Hanna, J., Sabir, K., Eow, S. Y., Ladak, N., Boersma, D., Kamath, P. J., Soh, T. B. W., Dyer, A. H., Chee, S. Y., Tan, I. X. H., Kelliher, A., Scanlon, K., Adeusi, L., Howarth, N., Mccawley, N., O'Neill, A., Jones, M. R., Saleh, R., Singh, A., O'Dwyer, N., Mana, O. C., Gomez, H., Riba, L., Perez, J., Centeno, A., Ortega, C., Ossola, M. E., Camarero, E., Martínez Illán, M., Aranda García, L., Lázaro Cardona, M., Montalvo Olmedo, C., Izquierdo Moreno, A., Cuenca Ramírez, A., Margarida, A., Pando, B., Liquete Marín, L., Pérez Calle, M., Ramos Cordero, M. J., Sagredo Cuartango, A., Sánchez, E., Marcos Rodrigo, A., Fernandez, A., Curtis, C., Bosch, M., Triguero, D., Bosch Ramírez, M., De La Llave Serralvo, A., Sánchez, M. J., Martín-Borregón, P., Quevedo, A., Martínez, J., Marín, J. M., Rodríguez, P., Esteban Avendaño, I., Jiménez Relimpio, C., Lancho Lavilla, P., Blanco Bartolomé, I., Gómez Cano, I., Blasco Andrés, C., Abad-Motos, A., Marínez-Hurtado, E., Salvachua-Fernández, R., Muniesa, C., Avelino, L., Cholewa, H., Sancho-Muriel, J., Navasquillo, M., Navío, A., Abelló, D., De Jesus, M., Alvarez, E., Kefleyesus, A., Bugmann, A., Piotet, L. M., Meijers, L., Tonchev, P., Tamosiunas, A., Rottier, S. J., Negoi, I., Bernado, I. R., Eftychiou, S., RS: NUTRIM - R2 - Liver and digestive health, MUMC+: MA Mondzorg Kaak Aangezicht Chirurgie (9), Kindergeneeskunde, RS: NUTRIM - R1 - Obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular health, and Faculteit Medische Wetenschappen/UMCG
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renal failure ,cohort studies ,humans ,kidney ,postoperative complications ,prognosis ,prospective studies ,retrospective studies ,risk assessment ,risk factors ,acute kidney injury ,digestive system surgical procedures ,Prognosi ,Acute Kidney Injury/diagnosis ,Digestive System Surgical Procedures/adverse effects ,3121 Internal medicine ,Kidney ,Risk Assessment ,Cohort Studies ,Tumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14] ,All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Center ,Postoperative Complications ,Retrospective Studie ,Risk Factors ,Gastrointestinal Surgery ,Humans ,preoperative care ,Prognostic Model ,Prospective Studies ,Digestive System Surgical Procedures ,Retrospective Studies ,Science & Technology ,Risk Factor ,MORTALITY ,General Medicine ,STARSurg Collaborative and EuroSurg Collaborative ,Acute Kidney Injury ,Prognosis ,surgical procedures ,Prospective Studie ,aki ,OAKS ,Postoperative Complications/etiology ,colorectal surgery ,Surgery ,Postoperative Complication ,Cohort Studie ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Human - Abstract
Background Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of major gastrointestinal surgery with an impact on short- and long-term survival. No validated system for risk stratification exists for this patient group. This study aimed to validate externally a prognostic model for AKI after major gastrointestinal surgery in two multicentre cohort studies. Methods The Outcomes After Kidney injury in Surgery (OAKS) prognostic model was developed to predict risk of AKI in the 7 days after surgery using six routine datapoints (age, sex, ASA grade, preoperative estimated glomerular filtration rate, planned open surgery and preoperative use of either an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or an angiotensin receptor blocker). Validation was performed within two independent cohorts: a prospective multicentre, international study (‘IMAGINE’) of patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery (2018); and a retrospective regional cohort study (‘Tayside’) in major abdominal surgery (2011–2015). Multivariable logistic regression was used to predict risk of AKI, with multiple imputation used to account for data missing at random. Prognostic accuracy was assessed for patients at high risk (greater than 20 per cent) of postoperative AKI. Results In the validation cohorts, 12.9 per cent of patients (661 of 5106) in IMAGINE and 14.7 per cent (106 of 719 patients) in Tayside developed 7-day postoperative AKI. Using the OAKS model, 558 patients (9.6 per cent) were classified as high risk. Less than 10 per cent of patients classified as low-risk developed AKI in either cohort (negative predictive value greater than 0.9). Upon external validation, the OAKS model retained an area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUC) curve of range 0.655–0.681 (Tayside 95 per cent c.i. 0.596 to 0.714; IMAGINE 95 per cent c.i. 0.659 to 0.703), sensitivity values range 0.323–0.352 (IMAGINE 95 per cent c.i. 0.281 to 0.368; Tayside 95 per cent c.i. 0.253 to 0.461), and specificity range 0.881–0.890 (Tayside 95 per cent c.i. 0.853 to 0.905; IMAGINE 95 per cent c.i. 0.881 to 0.899). Conclusion The OAKS prognostic model can identify patients who are not at high risk of postoperative AKI after gastrointestinal surgery with high specificity. Presented to Association of Surgeons in Training (ASiT) International Conference 2018 (Edinburgh, UK), European Society of Coloproctology (ESCP) International Conference 2018 (Nice, France), SARS (Society of Academic and Research Surgery) 2020 (Virtual, UK).
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- 2022
10. Additional file 1 of Elevated proportion of TLR2- and TLR4-expressing Th17-like cells and activated memory B cells was associated with clinical activity of cerebral cavernous malformations
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Castro, Camilla, Oyamada, Hugo A. A., Cafasso, Marcos Oct��vio S. D., Lopes, Lana M., Monteiro, Clarice, Sacramento, Priscila M., Alves-Leon, Soniza Vieira, da Fontoura Galv��o, Gustavo, Hygino, Joana, de Souza, Jorge Paes Barreto Marcondes, and Bento, Cleonice A. M.
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Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Percentage of TLR4+ T cells in healthy subjects (n = 20) and asymptomatic (n = 14) and symptomatic (n = 23) CCM patients. In B, the mean percentage of TLR-4+ (CD4+ an CD8+) T cells from each experimental group was determined and significance calculated by comparing different experimental groups (Kruskal���Wallis test and Dunn���s test).
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- 2022
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11. Arte rupestre en campos de la cuenca hidrogr��fica del Alto Ara��ua��, Minas Gerais, Brasil: geograf��a, caracter��sticas de emplazamiento y estilos
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Fagundes, Marcelo, Santos Greco, Wellington, Amaral Leite, Valdin��, and Gomes Galv��o, Landerson
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campo rupestre ,estilo ,paisaje ,Arte rupestre ,Sierra del Espinha��o Meridional - Abstract
El prop��sito de este art��culo es presentar y discutir las caracter��sticas fisiogr��ficas y de emplazamiento de los sitios con arte rupestre ubicados en ��reas con fitofisonom��a actual de campo rupestre, en Serra Negra, cara noreste de la Serra do Espinha��o Meridional, estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Adem��s, se presentan los principales atributos de los paneles rupestres (tem��ticos, morfol��gicos y estil��sticos) y su relaci��n con el paisaje circundante. Los dos complejos estudiados (Campos das Flores y Tr��s Fronteiras), se encuentran en ��reas de afloramientos cuarc��ticos, con suelos poco profundos, del tipo neossol cuarzarenico, con cursos de agua muy pr��ximos. Las pinturas son monocrom��ticas, en su mayor��a rojos, con raros casos de uso de tintas amarillas, blancas o negras. Entre las figuras se destacan los zoomorfos, especialmente ciervos, aunque se dan otros mam��feros y aves. Hay antropomorfos, pero tambi��n son muy raros, siempre pintados con pocos trazos, llamados filiformes (en forma de X). Hay procesos de superposici��n y yuxtaposici��n, pero tambi��n son pocos, muy diferentes de lo que ocurre con otros sitios asociados a Tradi����o Planalto. Para analizar las similitudes y diferencias en los conjuntos de estos dos complejos, basamos nuestros an��lisis en los conceptos de estilo y paisaje, este ��ltimo entendido como una construcci��n humana. Finalmente, se presenta el an��lisis del arte rupestre de los dos complejos y sus principales caracter��sticas morfol��gicas y estil��sticas, concluyendo que las relaciones entre el paisaje y el arte rupestre de Serra Negra comprenden una red de significados que orientan, dirigen y limitan la vida de grupos cazadores-recolectores que han hecho uso de estos abrigos para el desarrollo de su forma de vida y trayectorias hist��ricas.
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- 2021
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12. Localizaci��n de planta de alimento animal como alternativa de diversificaci��n azucarera mediante optimizaci��n multiobjetivo
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Martiatu Galv��n, Justo Dayron, Oquendo Ferrer, Hilda, and Asencio Garc��a, Javier Alfonso
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Optimizaci��n multiobjetivo, programaci��n entera, macro localizaci��n - Abstract
Este trabajo se realiz�� en la empresa AZCUBA de la provincia de Camag��ey con el prop��sito de determinar en qu�� plantas se debe producir alimento animal, teniendo en cuenta los costos de transportaci��n de materia prima y producto terminado. Para ello se emple�� la t��cnica de optimizaci��n multiobjetivo denominada m��todo de promedios ponderados. Esta t��cnica permite introducir el nivel de preferencia que el decisor le proporciona a cada funci��n objetivo del modelo matem��tico mediante la asignaci��n de ponderaciones. El modelo matem��tico propuesto se complementa con la programaci��n entera para seleccionar el origen y destino de las materias primas y el producto final. El modelo de optimizaci��n utilizado permite seleccionar cu��les son los centrales azucareros que deben garantizar la materia prima y a cu��les plantas de alimento animal deben abastecer, adem��s se identifican qu�� plantas deben proporcionar el alimento a las CPA que demandan el mismo. En comparaci��n con un problema de optimizaci��n monobjetivo, el m��todo propuesto reduce los costos en $919368.80 menos que un problema cl��sico de optimizaci��n.
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- 2021
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13. Zelurus ochripennis
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Oliveira, Jader, Alevi, Kaio Cesar Chaboli, Gil-Santana, H��lcio R., and Galv��o, Cleber
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Hemiptera ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Zelurus ochripennis ,Zelurus ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Reduviidae ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Zelurus ochripennis (St��l, 1854) (Figs.1���4, 11���15) Spiniger ochripennis St��l (1854: 237) (description), St��l (1869: 232) (diagnosis), St��l (1872: 115) (checklist, diagnosis), Walker (1873: 153, 157) (key, catalog), Lethierry & Severin (1896: 110) (catalog), Costa Lima (1940: 12, 24���25, 99���100, 112, Plate 7, fig. 53) (transcription of St��l���s 1869 diagnosis, key, transcription of St��l���s 1872 diagnosis, morphological remarks and material examined, transcription of a St��l���s 1860 citation, dorsal view of male specimen). Zelurus ochripennis: Lent & Wygodzinsky (1945: 243���244) (checklist), Wygodzinsky (1949: 61) (catalog), Lent & Wygodzinsky (1957: 35���36) (checklist), Maldonado Capriles (1990: 465) (catalog), Ferreira et al. (2016: 263, 265, 266, 267) (fig. 22 A, recognized and potential geographical distribution in Brazil, potential distribution map of the species, comments on the former subject). Comments. Zelurus ochripennis was described based on a female from ���Brasilia��� (Brazil), without mentioning where it had been collected in this country (1854, 1872). In the NHRS there is a female labeled as ���typus��� (catalog number NHRS-GULI000008031; Figs. 1���4). Because the original description (St��l 1854) did not designate a holotype, it is better to consider it as a syntype. Morphological remarks. General length (in mm): to tip of hemelytra: 27.49 (male) 25.36 (female); to tip of abdomen 23.03 (male) 23.57 (female). General coloration dark brown (Figs. 1���2, 11); antennal segment II pale, except at dark base and blackish apex, respectively (Fig. 11); tibiae and tarsi (Figs. 1���2, 11, 15) mostly yellowish pale to pale testaceous, darkened at basal portion of the tibiae, more extensively in the fore and middle tibiae, and distal portion of the third segment of tarsi; apex of tibiae sometimes slightly darkened, with a reddish tone; apical portion of the medial spines of anterior lobe of pronotum somewhat paler (Fig. 1) or entirely darkened (Fig. 14); hemelytra pale brownish with the veins, costal area of the coria (except at blackish basolateral portion) and the surrounding area adjacent to the veins in the membrane pale testaceous to yellowish pale (Figs. 1, 11). Head with maxillary plates (=genae, sensu Costa Lima 1940) blunt (Fig. 13). Pronotum: anterior lobe with a pair of long median spines and lateral prominences that are short and conical (female; Fig. 1) or small and acute (male; Fig. 14); posterior lobe with a long and strong spine on each humeral angle (Figs. 1���2, 11, 14); scutellum with an apical long, strong, upward directed spine (Fig. 11). Fore femora with two parallel rows of short numerous spines ventrally on basal portion; spongy fossa of fore tibia very long, somewhat shorter than half of its length. Posterolateral angle of sternite II spineless. Abdomen: a median keel on sternites II to V, except the distal portion of the latter, in the male and on sternites II to IV and on the VII in the female. The specimens examined here (Figs. 11���15, 25) generally agree with the previous descriptions and diagnosis of Z. ochripennis (St��l 1854, 1869, 1872; Costa Lima, 1940) and with its female syntype deposited in NHRS (Figs. 1���4), confirming their identification as belonging to this species. Costa Lima (1940) and Lent & Wygodzinsky (1945, 1957) examined specimens of Z. ochripennis collected in different localities of the states of Rio de Janeiro and Esp��rito Santo, situated approximately at sea level or higher altitudes (700 or 830 m a.s.l). Two specimens were attracted to light. Zelurus ochripennis was recorded from caves in these two states and also Minas Gerais (Ferreira et al. 2016). All three are neighboring states in Southeastern Brazil. Material examined. Zelurus ochripennis (St��l, 1854). BRAZIL, Rio de Janeiro State, Angra dos Reis, Ilha Grande, 4 males, 1 female and 8 nymphs, Cleber Galv��o & Jader Oliveira leg. (2 males and 4 nymphs, CTIOC), (1 female, 2 males and 4 nymphs, CTJMSB). Measurements. The measurements of the females and males are given in Table 1, those of nymphs are given in the following section about remarks on nymphs. Testicular morphology and cytogenetics analysis. The testes of the examined specimens were elongated with a yellowish testicular peritoneal sheath (Fig. 16). Cytogenetic analysis of meiotic metaphases 1 revealed that Z. ochripennis has a karyotype 2n = 22 (20A + XY) (Fig. 17, A���B). Observation of live specimens. Both nymphs and adults were observed on rock surfaces but not aggregated, and most individuals remained relatively motionless (Figs. 9���10). The general coloration of nymphs is quite different from that of the adults. Nymphs have a general color pattern in which shades of gray and light brown predominate, featuring a cryptic camouflage (Figs. 9, 18���21). All nymphs were reared to adult stage. Adults are black in color with extensive yellow coloration on tibiae and tarsi. The adults in the field and in the laboratory exhibited ambush behavior towards their prey, that is not moving until the prey came close enough to them to strike (Fig. 10). In the laboratory, it was possible to observe the metamorphosis of a fifth instar nymph to adulthood. The adult, as soon as it undergoes metamorphosis, presented a whitish general color (Fig. 22) and after three hours the pigmentation fixation began (Fig. 23), after six hours the tones begin to intensify (Fig. 24), and after nine hours the pigmentation pattern has not changed and we believe it has fixed (Fig. 25). Remarks on nymphs.Twelve nymphs of Z. ochripennis were collected with the adults. They were of different instars: three second instar (Fig. 18), two third instar (Fig. 19), two fourth instar (Fig. 20) and five fifth instar (Fig. 21). Among the twelve nymphs that were collected, four reached adulthood in the laboratory. The average total length of the nymphs was: 6.10 mm (second instar); 9.63 mm (third instar); 10.69 mm (fourth instar); 14.25 mm (fifth instar). The nymphs showed a coloration pattern ranging from light gray to dark light brown, a color pattern directly related to the cryptic camouflage process in the field in which the habitat of these nymphs includes rocky outcrops and caves. Distribution. Brazil, in the States of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and Esp��rito Santo (caves, tropical Atlantic moist forest)., Published as part of Oliveira, Jader, Alevi, Kaio Cesar Chaboli, Gil-Santana, H��lcio R. & Galv��o, Cleber, 2021, Biological, ecological, morphological and cytogenetic analyses, with taxonomic notes of Zelurus ochripennis (St��l, 1854) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae Reduviinae), pp. 345-358 in Zootaxa 4958 (1) on pages 347-352, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4958.1.21, http://zenodo.org/record/4692028, {"references":["Stal, C. (1854) Nya Hemiptera. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar, 11, 231 - 255.","Stal, C. (1869) Analecta hemipterologica. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 13, 225 - 242.","Stal, C. (1872) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (4), 1 - 159.","Walker, F. (1873) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the Collection of the British Museum. Part VII. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 213 pp.","Lethierry, L. & Severin, G. (1896) Catalogue general des Hemipteres. Tome III. Heteropteres. Berlin, R. Friedlander & Fils, Libraires-Editeurs, 275 pp.","Costa Lima, A. M. (1940) Sobre as especies de Spiniger (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 35, 1 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761940000100001","Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio de Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter-Fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 2, 1 - 84.","Lent, H. & Wygodzinsky, P. (1945) Contribuicao ao conhecimento do genero Zelurus Hahn (Spiniger auct.) (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 43, 205 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761945000500004","Wygodzinsky, P. (1949) Elenco sistematico de los reduviiformes americanos. Instituto de Medicina Regional de la Universidad Nacional de Tucuman, Monografia 1, 1 - 102.","Lent, H. & Wygodzinsky, P. (1957) Notas sobre \" Zelurus \" Hahn (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 17, 21 - 42.","Maldonado Capriles, J. (1990) Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the World. Caribbean Journal of Science. Special publication No. 1. University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, 694 pp.","Ferreira, M. I. G., Ferreira, R. L. & Gil-Santana, H. R. (2016) The genus Zelurus Hahn, 1826, in Brazilian caves: description of new species and comments on the potential distribution of the genus in South America. Zootaxa, 4170 (2), 250 - 270. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4170.2.2"]}
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- 2021
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14. Generalized Hamiltonian for Kekul�� graphene and the emergence of valley-cooperative Klein tunneling
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Garc��a, Santiago Galv��n y, Stegmann, Thomas, and Betancur-Ocampo, Yonatan
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Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) ,Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect - Abstract
We introduce a generalized Hamiltonian describing not only all topological phases observed experimentally in Kekul�� graphene (KekGr) but predicting also new ones. These phases show features like a quadratic band crossing point, valley splitting, or the crossing of conduction bands, typically induced by Rashba spin-orbit interactions or Zeeman fields. The electrons in KekGr behave as Dirac fermions and follow pseudo-relativistic dispersion relations with Fermi velocities, rest masses, and valley-dependent self-gating. Transitions between the topological phases can be induced by tuning these parameters. The model is applied to study the current flow in KekGr $pn$ junctions evidencing a novel cooperative transport phenomenon, where Klein tunneling goes along with a valley flip. These junctions act as perfect filters and polarizers of massive Dirac fermions, which are the essential devices for valleytronics. The plethora of different topological phases in KekGr may also help to establish phenomena from spintronics., 7 pages, 5 figures
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- 2021
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15. SKIN LESIONS IN DERMATOLOGIC OUTPATIENT CHILDREN WITH COVID-19 SUSPICION
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Ant nio Urbano Monteiro Neto, David Duarte Timponi Fran a, Aline Mendon a Galv o de Carvalho Aguiar, Rebecca Castelo Branco de Brito, and Vanessa Lucilia Silveira de Medeiros
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- 2020
16. SKIN LESIONS IN DERMATOLOGIC OUTPATIENT CHILDREN WITH CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019
- Author
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Ant nio Urbano Monteiro Neto, David Duarte Timponi Fran a, Aline Mendon a Galv o de Carvalho Aguiar, Rebecca Castelo Branco de Brito, and Vanessa Lucilia Silveira de Medeiros
- Published
- 2020
17. ARE SKIN LESIONS A CLUE FOR COVID-19 DIAGNOSES?
- Author
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Vanessa Lucilia Silveira de Medeiros, Ant nio Urbano Monteiro Neto, David Duarte Timponi Fran a, Aline Mendon a Galv o de Carvalho Aguiar, and Rebecca Castelo Branco de Brito
- Published
- 2020
18. Analysis of a fully discrete approximation for the classical Keller--Segel model: lower and a priori bounds
- Author
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Guti��rrez-Santacreu, Juan Vicente and Rodr��guez-Galv��n, Jos�� Rafael
- Subjects
FOS: Mathematics ,35K20, 35K55, 65K60 ,Numerical Analysis (math.NA) ,Quantitative Biology::Cell Behavior - Abstract
This paper is devoted to constructing approximate solutions for the classical Keller--Segel model governing \emph{chemotaxis}. It consists of a system of nonlinear parabolic equations, where the unknowns are the average density of cells (or organisms), which is a conserved variable, and the average density of chemoattractant. The numerical proposal is made up of a crude finite element method together with a mass lumping technique and a semi-implicit Euler time integration. The resulting scheme turns out to be linear and decouples the computation of variables. The approximate solutions keep lower bounds -- positivity for the cell density and nonnegativity for the chemoattractant density --, are bounded in the $L^1(��)$-norm, satisfy a discrete energy law, and have \emph{ a priori} energy estimates. The latter is achieved by means of a discrete Moser--Trudinger inequality. As far as we know, our numerical method is the first one that can be encountered in the literature dealing with all of the previously mentioned properties at the same time. Furthermore, some numerical examples are carried out to support and complement the theoretical results., 24 pages, 6 figures
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Very-high-energy particle acceleration powered by the jets of the microquasar SS 433
- Author
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HAWC Collaboration, Abeysekara, A. U., Albert, A., Alfaro, R., Alvarez, C., ��lvarez, J. D., Arceo, R., Arteaga-Vel��zquez, J. C., Rojas, D. Avila, Solares, H. A. Ayala, Belmont-Moreno, E., BenZvi, S. Y., Brisbois, C., Caballero-Mora, K. S., Capistr��n, T., Carrami��ana, A., Casanova, S., Castillo, M., Cotti, U., Cotzomi, J., de Le��n, S. Couti��o, De Le��n, C., De la Fuente, E., D��az-V��lez, J. C., Dichiara, S., Dingus, B. L., DuVernois, M. A., Ellsworth, R. W., Engel, K., Espinoza, C., Fang, K., Fleischhack, H., Fraija, N., Galv��n-G��mez, A., Garc��a-Gonz��lez, J. A., Garfias, F., Mu��oz, A. Gonz��lez, Gonz��lez, M. M., Goodman, J. A., Hampel-Arias, Z., Harding, J. P., Hernandez, S., Hinton, J., Hona, B., Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, F., Hui, C. M., H��ntemeyer, P., Iriarte, A., Jardin-Blicq, A., Joshi, V., Kaufmann, S., Kar, P., Kunde, G. J., Lauer, R. J., Lee, W. H., Vargas, H. Le��n, Li, H., Linnemann, J. T., Longinotti, A. L., Luis-Raya, G., L��pez-Coto, R., Malone, K., Marinelli, S. S., Martinez, O., Martinez-Castellanos, I., Mart��nez-Castro, J., Matthews, J. A., Miranda-Romagnoli, P., Moreno, E., Mostaf��, M., Nayerhoda, A., Nellen, L., Newbold, M., Nisa, M. U., Noriega-Papaqui, R., P��rez-P��rez, E. G., Pretz, J., Ren, Z., Rho, C. D., Rivi��re, C., Rosa-Gonz��lez, D., Rosenberg, M., Ruiz-Velasco, E., Greus, F. Salesa, Sandoval, A., Schneider, M., Schoorlemmer, H., Arroyo, M. Seglar, Sinnis, G., Smith, A. J., Springer, R. W., Surajbali, P., Taboada, I., Tibolla, O., Tollefson, K., Torres, I., Vianello, G., Villase��or, L., Weisgarber, T., Werner, F., Westerhoff, S., Wood, J., Yapici, T., Yodh, G., Zepeda, A., Zhang, H., and Zhou, H.
- Subjects
HAWC - Abteilung Hinton ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,Physics ,Multidisciplinary ,High energy particle ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Astrophysics ,Compact star ,01 natural sciences ,Charged particle ,Luminosity ,Black hole ,Neutron star ,0103 physical sciences ,Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics ,Roche lobe ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Supernova remnant ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics - Abstract
SS 433 is a binary system containing a supergiant star that is overflowing its Roche lobe with matter accreting onto a compact object (either a black hole or neutron star). Two jets of ionized matter with a bulk velocity of $\sim0.26c$ extend from the binary, perpendicular to the line of sight, and terminate inside W50, a supernova remnant that is being distorted by the jets. SS 433 differs from other microquasars in that the accretion is believed to be super-Eddington, and the luminosity of the system is $\sim10^{40}$ erg s$^{-1}$. The lobes of W50 in which the jets terminate, about 40 pc from the central source, are expected to accelerate charged particles, and indeed radio and X-ray emission consistent with electron synchrotron emission in a magnetic field have been observed. At higher energies (>100 GeV), the particle fluxes of $\gamma$ rays from X-ray hotspots around SS 433 have been reported as flux upper limits. In this energy regime, it has been unclear whether the emission is dominated by electrons that are interacting with photons from the cosmic microwave background through inverse-Compton scattering or by protons interacting with the ambient gas. Here we report TeV $\gamma$-ray observations of the SS 433/W50 system where the lobes are spatially resolved. The TeV emission is localized to structures in the lobes, far from the center of the system where the jets are formed. We have measured photon energies of at least 25 TeV, and these are certainly not Doppler boosted, because of the viewing geometry. We conclude that the emission from radio to TeV energies is consistent with a single population of electrons with energies extending to at least hundreds of TeV in a magnetic field of $\sim16$~micro-Gauss., Comment: Preprint version of Nature paper. Contacts: S. BenZvi, B. Dingus, K. Fang, C.D. Rho , H. Zhang, H. Zhou
- Published
- 2018
20. Solving Schr��dinger Equation with Scattering Matrices. Bound states of Lennard-Jones Potential
- Author
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Ram��rez, Carlos, Gonz��lez, Fernanda H., and Galv��n, C��sar G.
- Subjects
Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph) ,Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph) ,Quantum Physics (quant-ph) - Abstract
This paper presents an accurate highly efficient method for solving the bound states in the one-dimensional Schr��dinger equation with an arbitrary potential. We show that the bound state energies of a general potential well can be obtained from the scattering matrices of two associated scattering potentials. Such scattering matrices can be determined with high efficiency and accuracy, leading us to a new method to find the bound state energies. Moreover, it allows us to find the associated wavefunctions, their norm, and expected values. The method is validated by comparing solutions of the harmonic oscillator and the hydrogen atom with their analytical counterparts. The energies and eigenfunctions of Lennard-Jones potential are also computed and compared to others reported in the literature. This method is highly parallelizable and produces results that reach machine precision with low computational effort., 16 pages, 5 figures
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. An approach to increase adverse drug events reports in Mercosur
- Author
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Rossi Varallo Fabiana, Vera Galv aacute n Zully, V aacute zques Marta, and de Carvalho Mastroianni Patr iacute cia
- Subjects
Pharmacology ,Pharmaceutical Science - Published
- 2015
22. Genetic progress in seed yield of physic nut (Jatropha curcas L.)
- Author
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Barros Rocha Rodrigo, Rostand Ramalho Andr eacute, Galv ecirc as Laviola Bruno, Afonso Fraga Batista Hilder, Roberto Vieira J uacute nior Jos eacute, and Lara Teixeira Alexsandro
- Subjects
Nut ,education.field_of_study ,biology ,Population ,food and beverages ,Sowing ,biology.organism_classification ,Agronomy ,Genetic gain ,Yield (wine) ,Genetic variability ,General Agricultural and Biological Sciences ,education ,Jatropha curcas ,Selection (genetic algorithm) - Abstract
Physic nut (Jatropha curcas L.), a tropical shrub with medicinal properties has not undergone efficient selection for high seed yield or oil production over the years. Predictions on seed yield of this oilseed plant were based on isolated observations that did not consider the reductions in plant growth due to higher planting densities. The objective of this study was to quantify the genetic progress of seed yield using mass selection in a physic nut population at production age, evaluated in the Amazonic tropical climate. Genetic variability for seed yield exists among J. curcas genotypes, denoting the possibility of genetic progress through plant selection. There was also a tendency for the genotypes to maintain their genetic superiority over the time. The estimated genetic progress from the selection of 10 superior genotypes was 0.67 kg.plant-1, which, compared to the overall mean, corresponds to a selection gain of over 99%. The new mean of these plants was 1.35 kg.tree-1, equivalent to seed yield of 2.25 tons.ha-1. For breeding, a minimum number of 30 genotypes were considered to ensure the genetic progress over the generations. The estimated mean of a recombination unit composed of the 30 superior genotypes was 1.17 kg.plant-1, equivalent to a seed yield 1.95 tons ha-1. Although accurate, the genetic progress estimated in this study does not appear to provide a qualitative increase in the yield of this oilseed. New breeding strategies may consider the use of crossings of divergent plants with better agronomic traits. Key words: Oilseed, genetic parameters, selection, genetic gain.
- Published
- 2015
23. Constraints on the Emission of Gamma-Rays from M31 with HAWC
- Author
-
HAWC Collaboration, Albert, A., Alfaro, R., Alvarez, C., Arteaga-Vel��zquez, J. C., Arunbabu, K. P., Rojas, D. Avila, Solares, H. A. Ayala, Belmont-Moreno, E., BenZvi, S. Y., Brisbois, C., Caballero-Mora, K. S., Capistr��n, T., Carrami��ana, A., Casanova, S., Cotti, U., Cotzomi, J., de Le��n, S. Couti��o, De la Fuente, E., de Le��n, C., Dichiara, S., Dingus, B. L., DuVernois, M. A., Engel, K., Espinoza, C., Fleischhack, H., Fraija, N., Galv��n-G��mez, A., Garc��a-Aguilar, D., Garc��a-Gonz��lez, J. A., Garfias, F., Gonz��lez, M. M., Goodman, J. A., Harding, J. P., Hernandez, S., Hona, B., Huang, D., Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, F., H��ntemeyer, P., Iriarte, A., Jardin-Blicq, A., Joshi, V., Kieda, D., Lee, W. H., Vargas, H. Le��n, Longinotti, A. L., Luis-Raya, G., Malone, K., Marinelli, S. S., Martinez, O., Martinez-Castellanos, I., Mart��nez-Castro, J., Matthews, J. A., Miranda-Romagnoli, P., Morales-Soto, J. A., Moreno, E., Mostaf��, M., Nayerhoda, A., Nellen, L., Newbold, M., Noriega-Papaqui, R., Peisker, A., P��rez-P��rez, E. G., Ren, Z., Rho, C. D., Rosa-Gonz��lez, D., Rosenberg, M., Rubenzahl, R., Salazar, H., Greus, F. Salesa, Sandoval, A., Schneider, M., Sinnis, G., Smith, A. J., Springer, R. W., Surajbali, P., Tabachnick, E., Tibolla, O., Tollefson, K., Torres, I., Villase��or, L., Wood, J., Yapici, T., Zepeda, A., and Zhou, H.
- Subjects
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,Physics ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,Andromeda Galaxy ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Milky Way ,Gamma ray ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Cosmic ray ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Astrophysics ,Galactic plane ,01 natural sciences ,Galaxy ,Interstellar medium ,Space and Planetary Science ,0103 physical sciences ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope - Abstract
Cosmic rays, along with stellar radiation and magnetic fields, are known to make up a significant fraction of the energy density of galaxies such as the Milky Way. When cosmic rays interact in the interstellar medium, they produce gamma-ray emission which provides an important indication of how the cosmic rays propagate. Gamma rays from the Andromeda Galaxy (M31), located 785 kpc away, provide a unique opportunity to study cosmic-ray acceleration and diffusion in a galaxy with a structure and evolution very similar to the Milky Way. Using 33 months of data from the High Altitude Water Cherenkov Observatory, we search for TeV gamma rays from the galactic plane of M31. We also investigate past and present evidence of galactic activity in M31 by searching for Fermi Bubble-like structures above and below the galactic nucleus. No significant gamma-ray emission is observed, so we use the null result to compute upper limits on the energy density of cosmic rays $>10$ TeV in M31. The computed upper limits are approximately ten times higher than expected from the extrapolation of the Fermi LAT results., Accepted for publication in ApJ
- Published
- 2020
24. Constraining the p-/p Ratio in TeV Cosmic Rays with Observations of the Moon Shadow by HAWC
- Author
-
Abeysekara, A. U., Albert, A., Alfaro, R., Alvarez, C., Arceo, R., Arteaga-Vel��zquez, J. C., Rojas, D. Avila, Solares, H. A. Ayala, Belmont-Moreno, E., BenZvi, S. Y., Braun, J., Brisbois, C., Caballero-Mora, K. S., Capistr��n, T., Carrami��ana, A., Casanova, S., Castillo, M., Cotti, U., Cotzomi, J., de Le��n, S. Couti��o, De Le��n, C., la Fuentem, E. D, Hernandez, R. Diaz, Dichiara, S., Dingus, B. L., DuVernois, M. A., Ellsworth, R. W., Engels, K., Enr��quez-Rivera, O., Fleischhack, H., Fraija, N., Galv��n-G��mez, A., Garc��a-Gonz��lez, J. A., Mu��oz, A. Gonz��lez, Gonz��lez, M. M., Goodman, J. A., Hampel-Arias, Z., Harding, J. P., Hernandez, S., Hona, B., Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, F., Hui, C. M., H��ntemeyer, P., Iriarte, A., Jardin-Blicq, A., Joshi, V., Kaufmann, S., Lara, A., Lee, W. H., Vargas, H. Le��n, Linnemann, J. T., Longinotti, A. L., Luis-Raya, G., Luna-Garc��a, R., L��pez-Coto, R., Malone, K., Marinelli, S. S., Martinez, O., Martinez-Castellanos, I., Mart��nez-Castro, J., Mart��nez-Huerta, H., Matthews, J. A., Miranda-Romagnoli, P., Moreno, E., Mostaf��, M., Nayerhoda, A., Nellena, L., Newbold, M., Nisa, M. U., Noriega-Papaqui, R., Pelayo, R., Pretz, J., P��rez-P��rez, E. G., Ren, Z., Rho, C. D., Rivi��re, C., Rosa-Gonz��lez, D., Rosenberg, M., Ruiz-Velasco, E., Greus, F. Salesa, Sandoval, A., Schneider, M., Schoorlemmer, H., Arroyo, M. Seglar, Sinnis, G., Smith, A. J., Springer, R. W., Surajbali, P., Taboada, I., Tibolla, O., Tollefson, K., Torres, I., Villase��or, L., Weisgarber, T., Westerhoff, S., Wood, J., Yapici, T., Yodha, G. B., Zepeda, A., Zhou, H., Alvarez, J. D., and HAWC Collaboartion
- Subjects
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,HAWC - Abteilung Hinton ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Physics::Space Physics ,Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM) - Abstract
An indirect measurement of the antiproton flux in cosmic rays is possible as the particles undergo deflection by the geomagnetic field. This effect can be measured by studying the deficit in the flux, or shadow, created by the Moon as it absorbs cosmic rays that are headed towards the Earth. The shadow is displaced from the actual position of the Moon due to geomagnetic deflection, which is a function of the energy and charge of the cosmic rays. The displacement provides a natural tool for momentum/charge discrimination that can be used to study the composition of cosmic rays. Using 33 months of data comprising more than 80 billion cosmic rays measured by the High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) observatory, we have analyzed the Moon shadow to search for TeV antiprotons in cosmic rays. We present our first upper limits on the $\bar{p}/p$ fraction, which in the absence of any direct measurements, provide the tightest available constraints of $\sim1\%$ on the antiproton fraction for energies between 1 and 10 TeV., 10 pages, 5 figures. Accepted by Physical Review D
- Published
- 2018
25. Search for dark matter decay of the free neutron from the UCNA experiment: n $\rightarrow ��+ e^+e^-$
- Author
-
Sun, X., Adamek, E., Allgeier, B., Blatnik, M., Bowles, T. J., Broussard, L. J., Brown, M. A. -P., Carr, R., Clayton, S., Cude-Woods, C., Currie, S., Dees, E. B., Ding, X., Filippone, B. W., Garc��a, A., Geltenbort, P., Hasan, S., Hickerson, K. P., Hoagland, J., Hong, R., Hogan, G. E., Holley, A. T., Ito, T. M., Knecht, A., Liu, C. -Y., Liu, J., Makela, M., Mammei, R., Martin, J. W., Melconian, D., Mendenhall, M. P., Moore, S. D., Morris, C. L., Nepal, S., Nouri, N., Pattie, R. W., Galv��n, A. P��rez, Phillips, D. G., Picker, R., Pitt, M. L., Plaster, B., Ramsey, J. C., Rios, R., Salvat, D. J., Saunders, A., Sondheim, W., Sjue, S., Slutsky, S., Swank, C., Swift, G., Tatar, E., Vogelaar, R. B., VornDick, B., Wang, Z., Wei, W., Wexler, J., Womack, T., Wrede, C., Young, A. R., and Zeck, B. A.
- Subjects
FOS: Physical sciences ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) - Abstract
It has been proposed recently that a previously unobserved neutron decay branch to a dark matter particle ($��$) could account for the discrepancy in the neutron lifetime observed in experiments that use two different measurement techniques. One of the possible final states discussed includes a single $��$ along with an $e^{+}e^{-}$ pair. We use data from the UCNA (Ultracold Neutron Asymmetry) experiment to set limits on this decay channel. Coincident electron-like events are detected with $\sim 4��$ acceptance using a pair of detectors that observe a volume of stored Ultracold Neutrons (UCNs). The summed kinetic energy ($E_{e^{+}e^{-}}$) from such events is used to set limits, as a function of the $��$ mass, on the branching fraction for this decay channel. For $��$ masses consistent with resolving the neutron lifetime discrepancy, we exclude this as the dominant dark matter decay channel at $\gg~5��$ level for $100~\text{keV} < E_{e^{+}e^{-}} < 644~\text{keV}$. If the $��+e^{+}e^{-}$ final state is not the only one, we set limits on its branching fraction of $< 10^{-4}$ for the above $E_{e^{+}e^{-}}$ range at $> 90\%$ confidence level., 5 pages, 5 figures
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Zatypota riverai Gauld 1991
- Author
-
Sobczak, Jober Fernando, Messas, Yuri Fanchini, and P��dua, Diego Galv��o De
- Subjects
Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Zatypota ,Animalia ,Zatypota riverai ,Biodiversity ,Hymenoptera ,Ichneumonidae ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Zatypota riverai Gauld, 1991 (Fig. 2 A���B) Variation. The Brazilian females and males have the scape, pedicel and first flagellar segment pale ventrally. Male (Fig. 2 B): Body length 5.2���5.5 mm; fore wing length 4.3���4.4 mm. Similar to female in structure and color pattern, except malar space 0.4���0.6 �� as long as basal mandibular width; lower face elongate, 0.9���1.0 �� as broad as high (from supraclypeal suture to level of insertion of antenna). Subgenital plate transverse, about 1.7 �� broader than high, with few bristles spaced medially and posteriorly; sternal apodeme broad, about 0.15 �� longer than sternum (sternal apodeme plus sterno) (Fig. 2 C); genital capsule (Fig. 2 D-E) with paramere rounded apically, narrower than parameral lamina, 0.4 of lateroapical margin with dense bristles; volselar lamina with two or three bristles spaced longitudinally on lateroapical margin; digitus about 0.4 �� length of aedeagus (including aedeagal apodeme), with tooth in apical part, rounded apically and with acuminate prolongation basally; cuspis 0.27 �� length of cuspis plus volsellar lamina, with apical tooth; aedeagus (including aedeagal apodeme) 1.04 �� length of paramere plus parameral lamina (incluing parameral apodeme); basal process of aedeagal apodeme about 0.15-0.23 �� length of aedeagus. Cocoon (Fig. 1 B): Fusiform, 7.6 mm long and about 2.5 mm at its maximum diameter, with silk golden orange brownish color. Natural history. Zatypota riverai is a koinobiont ectoparasitoid of Anelosimus baeza (Theridiidae). All the larva (n=5) found were attached to the dorsolateral and posterior part of the host���s abdomen (Fig. 1), which differs of the anterior-dorsolateral larval placement observed by Fritz��n (2014) in Z. flamma on Parasteatoda sp. (Theridiidae). The head of Z. riverai larva points towards the posterior part of the spider abdomen. We found the parasitized spiders always on shrub vegetation, which provides a favorable microhabitat for the construction of the theridiid���s three-dimensional webs. Before killing the host, the larvae of Z. riverai induced the spider to construct a cocoon web. The general structures of normal and cocoon webs are apparently similar. However, the central region of the cocoon web exhibits a higher number of silk threads, making it denser in comparison with the normal web. Right after building its cocoon web, the spider is killed and entirely consumed by the larva, which moves to the central part of the web and begins to construct the cocoon. The larva last about eight hours to complete the cocoon construction, always in vertical orientation and at night time. After nine days, the adult wasp emerges from the apical part of the cocoon., Published as part of Sobczak, Jober Fernando, Messas, Yuri Fanchini & P��dua, Diego Galv��o De, 2017, Parasitism of Zatypota riverai Gauld (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) on Anelosimus baeza Agnarsson (Araneae: Theridiidae) in northeast Brazil, with a description of the male in Zootaxa 4247 (1), DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4247.1.11, http://zenodo.org/record/437986, {"references":["Gauld, I. D. (1991) The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica. Vol. 1. Keys to subfamilies, and keys to the species of the lower pimpliform subfamilies Rhyssinae, Pimplinae, Poemeniinae, Acaenitinae and Cylloceriinae 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 47, 1 - 589.","Fritzen, N. R. (2014) Two new species of the Polysphincta genus-group (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) reared from their spider (Araneae) hosts in Europe. Zootaxa, 3894 (1), 117 - 130."]}
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Study of the PeV Neutrino, $��$-rays and UHECRs around The Lobes of Centaurus A
- Author
-
Fraija, N., Aguilar-Ruiz, E., Galv��n-G��mez, A., Marinelli, A., and de Diego, J. A.
- Subjects
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics - Abstract
Pierre Auger observatory reported the distribution of arrival directions of the highest energy cosmic rays. These events were collected in 10 years of operations with declinations between -90$^\circ$ and +45$^\circ$. The IceCube neutrino telescope reported the detection of 82 extraterrestrial neutrinos in the High-Energy Starting Events catalog. The highest-energy neutrino event (IC35) reported in this catalog had an energy of 2004$^{+236}_{-262}$ TeV and its reconstruction was centered at RA=$208.4^\circ$ and DEC=$-55.8^\circ$ (J2000). Being Centaurus A the nearest radio-loud active Galactic nucleus and one of the potential candidates for accelerating cosmic rays up to $\sim\, 10^{20}$ eV, we show that the ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) around the direction of Centaurus A (15$^\circ$ radius) could be accelerated inside the giant lobes. Studying the composition of UHECRs through the photo-disintegration processes, the maximum energy that these can reach in the giant lobes and the average deflecting angles that nuclei undergo due to Galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields, it is shown that the most promise candidates of UHECR composition are light nuclei such as carbon/nitrogen nuclei. Considering the interactions of the relativistic carbon nuclei with photon fields (extragalactic background light and synchrotron) and materials (inside and outside the lobes), we do not find enough evidence to associate the IC35 event with the UHECRs reported by Pierre Auger observatory., 12 pages, 7 figures and 5 tables. Accepted in MNRAS
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Rhagovelia
- Author
-
Magalh��es, Os��ias Martins, Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, and Galv��o, Cleber
- Subjects
Hemiptera ,Rhagovelia ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Veliidae ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Rhagovelia, robusta group Diagnosis. This group is characterized by the mesonotum fully (or almost) covered by the pronotum; the macropterous female is without an elevated projection on the posterior angle of the pronotum; the female middle femur is cylindrical and unmodified; the apterous female abdomen is without a dorsal longitudinal median carina; female connexival margins are never expanded; the hind tibia has an apical spur, which when present is not crescent shaped; and the posterolateral margins of abdominal segment VII surrounding the male genital cavity are without black denticles (Polhemus 1997; Moreira et al. 2012). The geographical distributions of the species of the robusta group recorded from Brazil are summarized in Table 2., Published as part of Magalh��es, Os��ias Martins, Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo & Galv��o, Cleber, 2016, A new species of Rhagovelia Mayr, 1865 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Par�� State, with an updated key to Brazilian species of the robusta group, pp. 586-594 in Zootaxa 4171 (3) on page 590, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4171.3.12, http://zenodo.org/record/256803, {"references":["Polhemus, D. A. (1997) Systematics of the genus Rhagovelia Mayr (Heteroptera: Veliidae) in the Western Hemisphere (exclusive of the angustipes complex). Entomological Society of America, Lanham, 386 pp."]}
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Rhagovelia brunae Magalhaes & Moreira, sp. nov
- Author
-
Magalh��es, Os��ias Martins, Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, and Galv��o, Cleber
- Subjects
Hemiptera ,Rhagovelia ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Rhagovelia brunae ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Veliidae ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Rhagovelia brunae Magalh��es & Moreira sp. nov. (Figs. 1���8, 11, 24; Table 1) Rhagovelia amazonensis Gould, 1931: misidentification by Cunha et al. (2015): 427. Apterous male (Figs. 1���2, 5���7, 11, 24, Table 1). General color black. Head with impressed longitudinal midline and a pair of oblique indentations at base shiny. Antenniferous tubercle dark brown, shiny. Antenna with proximal portion of antennomere I yellow and rest black. Eye black. Buccula and jugum yellow. Rostrum yellowish brown, becoming black towards apex. Pronotum black, with anterior 1/7 yellow. Metanotum black with greyish pubescence adjacent to posterior margin. Propleura yellow, black on posterior margin, covered by greyish pubescence; meso- and metapleura black, covered by greyish pubescence. Proepisternum, prosternum, and proacetabulum yellow. Meso- and metasterna black, covered by greyish pubescence; meso- and metacebula black on lateral surface, yellowish brown on mesal surface. Abdominal terga black, with broad greyish pubescence laterally on I, narrowly on II���III and V���VI, and totally covering IV; terga VII���VIII shiny. Abdominal laterotergites black on mesal portion, brown on lateral margin. Abdominal sterna black, except VII centrally brown. Coxae yellow. Fore and hind trochanters yellow; middle trochanter yellow at base, brown at apex. Fore and hind femora yellow at base, distally black; middle femur black. Tibiae and tarsi black. Head short, with few long setae anteriorly and adjacent to mesal eye margin. Antenna covered by short brown setae; antennomeres I���II also with few thicker, longer setae. Antennomeres I���III cylindrical; I curved outwards; IV fusiform. Rostrum wide, reaching base of mesosternum. Jugum without black denticles. Thorax dorsally covered by shiny, short setae. Pronotum long, with sparse circular punctations, posterior margin slightly convex, completely covering mesonotum, but exposing metanotum. Metanotum short, with posterior margin sinuous. Sides of thorax with circular punctations. Black denticles present in small numbers on proepisternum (Fig. 5), absent from thoracic sterna and acetabula. Legs covered by brown setae, more densely on trochanters, femora and tibiae; femora and tibiae also with rows of long, thicker, black setae. Fore tibia distally widened, with weak concavity near apex. Hind trochanter with 1���4 subequal spines and a longer spine (Fig. 7). Proximal third of hind femur with row of 10���14 short spines, the last one sometimes slightly longer than the others; distal 2/3 with two decreasing, parallel rows of spines; dorsalmost row with 7���9 spines, ventralmost row with 3���4 spines (Fig. 7). Hind tibia with two parallel rows of about 14���15 short, subequal spines and straight apical spur (Fig. 7). Dorsum of abdomen covered by shiny setae, longer and more numerous on posterior segments. Abdominal terga I���VI wide and short, VII longest. Laterotergites elevated, tapering towards apex. Abdominal sterna with faint longitudinal median carina; black denticles present only on sides of segment VII; sternum VII declined on center of posterior margin. Proctiger expanded laterally at base, with apex rounded and covered by setae (Fig. 24); parameres symmetrical (Fig. 11). Apterous female (Figs. 3���4, 8, Table 1). Similar to apterous male in color and structure, except: antenniferous tubercles brown; antennomere I with proximal portion yellow; rest of antenna dark brown to black; buccula and jugum yellow to brown. Abdominal terga black, I covered by greyish pubescence on margins, wider laterally, IV completely covered by greyish pubescence, VI���VIII shiny at least centrally; abdominal terga I���V short and wide, VI subquadrate, VII longest, VII���VIII with many short brown setae; gonocoxa with lateral tuft of curved, black setae. Trochanters unarmed. Hind femur with two rows of spines occupying most of length, dorsalmost row with 8���9 spines decreasing in size towards apex, sometimes with an extra short spine before longest spine, ventralmost row with two short spines near apex. Hind tibia with two parallel rows of short subequal spines and straight apical spur (Fig. 8). Type material. All specimens apterous. HOLOTYPE ♂: BRAZIL, Par�� State, Tail��ndia Municipality, Agropalma, Elaeis guineensis plantation, 2��33'53"S 48��43'33"W, 16.XII.2012, E. J. Cunha col. (MPEG). PARATYPES: same data as holotype (3♂, 6♀ MPEG). Same data except Agrovila, 2��32'25"S 48��47'57"W, 27.XI.2012 (5♀ MPEG). Same data except 2��36'14,0"S 48��44'21.0"W, 29.XI.2012 (6♂, 1♀ MPEG). Same data except Fazenda Roda de Fogo, 2��28'48"S 48��37'19"W, 15.XII.2012 (2♂, 1♀ MPEG). Same data except Agropar, 2��34'45"S 48��49'01"W, 12.XI.2012 (1♂, 9♀ MPEG). Same data except Fazenda Castanheira, 2��34'22"S 48��34'35"W, 14.XI.2012 (2♂, 3♀ MPEG). BRAZIL, Par�� State, Moju Municipality, Amapalma, Elaeis guineensis plantation, 2��36'36"S 48��51'09"W, 19.XII.2012, E. J. Cunha col (8♂, 9♀ CEIOC). Same data except 2��40'13"S 48��55'31"W, 17.XII.2012 (2♂, 1♀ CEIOC). Etymology. This species is dedicated to Bruna Coutinho Moura (2002���2016), who touched all of our hearts. She will not be forgotten. Distribution and habitat. The collecting localities are a set of farms within the area of a palm oil company in the State of Par��, northern Brazil. The specimens were collected in streams with a width of 2 to 3 meters and depth of no more than 1 meter, located within Elaeis guineensis Jacquin (locally known as dendezeiro) plantations, and all with riparian forest of at least 30 meters. Comments. Currently, only three other species of the robusta group share with R. brunae sp. nov. the presence of black denticles on the sides of abdominal sternum VII: R. jubata Bacon, 1948; R. palea Bacon, 1956; and R. sooretama Moreira, Nessimian & R��dio, 2010. Rhagovelia palea and R. jubata share the presence of a large subapical spine on the male hind tibia and general body color light orange brown, whereas the large spine is absent and body mostly black in the other two species. The large spine of the male hind tibia can be undeveloped in some males of species in which it generally occurs, although it has never been found in populations of R. sooretama or R. brunae sp. nov. Males of R. sooretama can be distinguished from those of R. brunae sp. nov. by the absence of spines on hind trochanter and presence of a medium spine between the proximal and distal rows of spines on the hind femur, whereas the new species has 1���4 subequal spines plus a longer spine on hind trochanter and lacks a medium spine between the basal and distal rows of spines on the hind femur. Rhagovelia brunae sp. nov. can be differentiated from other species of the robusta group from Brazil based on the characters mentioned in the following key. 1 Gould (1931); 2 Polhemus (1997); 3 Heckman (1998); 4 Pereira & Melo (2007); 5 Moreira & Ribeiro (2009); 6 Moreira et al. (2010); 7Moreira & Barbosa (2011); 8this study; 9 Moreira et al. (2011a); 10 Cunha et al. (2015); 11 Floriano & Moreira (2015); 12 Drake & Harris (1935); 13 Nieser & Melo (1997); 14 Souza et al. (2006); 15 Moreira & Campos (2012); 16Moreira & Barbosa (2012); 17 Taylor & Ferreira (2012); 18 Dias-Silva et al. (2013); 19 Castanhole et al. (2013); 20Moreira et al. (2012); 21 White (1879); 22 Bacon (1948); 23 Polhemus & Polhemus (1985); 24 Cordeiro & Moreira (2015); 25 Moreira & Barbosa (2014)., Published as part of Magalh��es, Os��ias Martins, Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo & Galv��o, Cleber, 2016, A new species of Rhagovelia Mayr, 1865 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Par�� State, with an updated key to Brazilian species of the robusta group, pp. 586-594 in Zootaxa 4171 (3) on pages 587-590, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4171.3.12, http://zenodo.org/record/256803, {"references":["Gould, G. E. (1931) The Rhagovelia of the Western Hemisphere, with notes on World distribution (Hemiptera, Veliidae). University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 20, 5 - 61. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 19193","Cunha, E. J., Montag, L. F. A. & Juen, L. (2015) Oil palm crops effects on environmental integrity of Amazonian streams and Heteropteran (Hemiptera) species diversity. Ecological Indicators, 52, 422 - 429. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ecolind. 2014.12.024","Bacon, J. A. (1948) Some new species of Rhagovelia (Hemiptera, Veliidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 21, 71 - 87.","Bacon, J. A. (1956) A taxonomic study of the genus Rhagovelia (Hemiptera, Veliidae) of the Western Hemisphere. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 38, 695 - 913.","Moreira, F. F. F., Nessimian, J. L., Rudio, J. A. & Salles, F. F. (2010) New species and new records of Veliidae from Espirito Santo State and adjacent Minas Gerais State, Brazil, with notes on nomenclature (Insecta: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha). Journal of Natural History, 44, 2761 - 2801. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2010.512423","Polhemus, D. A. (1997) Systematics of the genus Rhagovelia Mayr (Heteroptera: Veliidae) in the Western Hemisphere (exclusive of the angustipes complex). Entomological Society of America, Lanham, 386 pp.","Heckman, C. W. (1998) The Pantanal of Pocone. Biota and Ecology in the Northern Section of the World's Largest PristineWetland. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 622 pp.","Pereira, D. L. V. & Melo, A. L. (2007) Aquatic and semiaquatic Heteroptera (Insecta) from Pitinga, Amazonas, Brazil. Acta Amazonica, 37, 643 - 648. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0044 - 59672007000400021","Moreira, F. F. F. & Ribeiro, J. R. I. (2009) Two new Rhagovelia (Heteroptera: Veliidae) and new records for twelve species in southeastern Brazil. Aquatic Insects, 31, 45 - 61. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650420802444449","Moreira, F. F. F., Barbosa, J. F. & Nessimian, J. L. (2011 a) Description of Microvelia urucara sp. nov. and new distributional data on veliids (Insecta: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from the Amazon River floodplain, Brazil. Zoologia, 28, 658 - 662. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702011000500014","Floriano, C. F. B. & Moreira, F. F. F. (2015) A new species of Rhagovelia Mayr, 1865 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 4018 (3), 437 - 443. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4018.3.7","Drake, C. J. & Harris, H. M. (1935) Concerning neotropical species of Rhagovelia (Veliidae: Hemiptera). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 48, 33 - 38.","Nieser, N. & Melo, A. L. (1997) Os Heteropteros Aquaticos de Minas Gerais: Guia Introdutorio com Chave de Identificacao para as Especies de Nepomorpha e Gerromorpha. Editora UFMG, Belo Horizonte, 177 pp.","Souza, M. A. A., Melo, A. L. & Vianna, G. J. C. (2006) Heteropteros aquaticos oriundos do Municipio de Mariana, MG. Neotropical Entomology, 35, 803 - 810. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2006000600013","Moreira, F. F. F. & Campos, G. G. F. (2012) New distributional data concerning some Gerromorpha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Brazil. Check List, 8, 542 - 547. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15560 / 8.3.542","Taylor, E. L. S. & Ferreira, R. L. L. (2012) Determinants on the structure of an aquatic invertebrate community in a Neotropical limestone cave. Revista Brasileira de Espeleologia, 2, 1 - 12.","Dias-Silva, K., Moreira, F. F. F., Giehl, N. F. S., Nobrega, C. C. & Cabette, H. S. R. (2013) Gerromorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of eastern Mato Grosso State, Brazil: checklist, new records, and species distribution modeling. Zootaxa, 3736 (3), 201 - 235. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3736.3.1","Castanhole, M. M. U., Marchesin, S. R. C., Pereira, L. L. V., Moreira, F. F. F., Barbosa, J. F., Valerio, J. R. & Itoyama, M. M. (2013) The first assess of the haplotypes from COI gene sequences in species of spittlebugs (Cicadomorpha: Hemiptera) and aquatic true bugs (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha: Hemiptera) in Brazil. Genetics and Molecular Research, 12, 5372 - 5381. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4238 / 2013. November. 7.12","White, F. B. (1879 a) Descriptions of new Hemiptera. (I). Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 14, 482 - 489.","Polhemus, J. T. & Polhemus, D. A. (1985) Studies on Neotropical Veliidae VIII: new species and notes. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 61, 163 - 169.","Cordeiro, I. R. S. & Moreira, F. F. F. (2015) New distributional data on aquatic and semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha & Nepomorpha) from South America. Biodiversity Data Journal, 3, e 4913. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 3. e 4913","Moreira, F. F. F. & Barbosa, J. F. (2014) A new Rhagovelia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from the Brazilian Amazon, with a key to species of the robusta group known from the country. Zootaxa, 3790 (4), 595 - 600. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3790.4.8"]}
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. What would have been Keynes' position in the socialist economic calculation debate and why it matters
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Tiago Camarinha Lopes, Rafael Galv�ã, and o De Almeida
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Sociology and Political Science ,General Economics, Econometrics and Finance ,Education - Published
- 2019
31. Prototyping: Major Advance in Surgical Planning and Customizing Prostheses in Patients with Bone Tumors of the Head and Neck
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Bruno Albuquerque Sousa, Dênio Bispo, Fernando Luiz Dias, Mário Sérgio Galv~ao, Terence Pires de Farias, and Ana Carolina Pastl
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Head neck tumors ,Quality of life ,business.industry ,medicine ,Diagnostic accuracy ,In patient ,Head and neck ,business ,Surgical planning ,Surgery ,Resection - Abstract
Major resections of bone tumors of the head and neck, owing to their small dimensions and their proximity to the organs in this region, cause important functional and aesthetic problems that significantly compromise patients’ quality of life. Therefore, therapeutic planning should always extend beyond the resection to include functional and aesthetic reconstruction, preferably immediately. Microsurgical reconstruction represents a significant advance, but has not yet been perfected. Rapid prototyping (RP) comes as a new technology for the purpose of assisting the surgeon in the visual and tactile aspects of surgery, providing diagnostic accuracy and increasing the success of surgical planning. The authors demonstrate the technological advances in the manufacture of customized mandibular prostheses with the assistance of RP and practical applications of these methods.
- Published
- 2013
32. Caprella suprapiscis Galv��n-Villa & Ay��n-Parente, 2015, sp. nov
- Author
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Galv��n-Villa, Cristian M. and Ay��n-Parente, Manuel
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Arthropoda ,Caprellidae ,Caprella ,Caprella suprapiscis ,Animalia ,Amphipoda ,Biodiversity ,Malacostraca ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Caprella suprapiscis sp. nov. (Figures 1���5) Type material. Holotype male. Bah��a Chamela, Isla Cocinas. 19 �� 32��46 ����N, 105 ��06��28 ����W, 6 m depth, 10 October 2013, collected from Scorpaena mystes, coll. Cristian M. Galv��n-Villa and Valentina Fern��ndez-Del Valle (LEMA- CCR 454 A). Paratypes. Same locality. Same date. 1 female (LEMA-CCR 454 B); 1 male (LEMA-CCR 454 C); 1 female (LEMA-CCR 454 D); 1 male (LEMA-CCR 457 B). Bah��a Chamela, Isla Pajarera. 19 �� 33��44 ����N, 105 ��06��42 ����W, 6 m depth, 0 6 December 2013, 1 male and 1 female (EMU); 1 male and 1 female (CNCR); 1 male and 1 female (LACM-CR); 1 male and 1 female (USNM). Additional material. Bah��a Chamela, Isla Colorada. 19 �� 32��23 ����N, 105 ��05��31 ����W, 6 m depth, 10 October 2103, 1 male, 3 females, and 1 juvenile (LEMA-CCR 451); 5 m depth, 10 October 2013, 1 male and 1 female (LEMA-CCR 452); 7 m depth, 12 November 2013, 40 males, 32 females, and 37 juveniles (LEMA-CCR 456). Bah��a Chamela, Isla Cocinas. 19 �� 32��46 ����N, 105 ��06��28 ����W, 5 m depth, 10 October 2013, 1 female (LEMA- CCR 453); 6 m depth, 10 October 2013, 27 males, 21 females, and 31 juveniles (LEMA-CCR 454). Bah��a Chamela, San Agust��n. 19 �� 32��8 ����N, 105 ��05��15 ����W, 5 m depth, 12 October 2013, 2 males (LEMA-CCR 455). Bah��a Chamela, Isla Pajarera. 19 �� 33��44 ����N, 105 ��06��42 ����W, 6 m depth, 0 6 December 2013, 56 males, 24 females, and 12 juveniles (LEMA-CCR 457 A). Type locality. Isla Cocinas, Bah��a Chamela, Jalisco, Mexican Pacific. Distribution in the area. The Bah��a Chamela islands were declared a Natural Protected Area since 2002 with the category of Sanctuary. Eight islands (Pajarera, Cocinas, Mamut, Colorada, San Pedro, San Agust��n, San Andr��s, and Negrita) and four islets (Los Anegados, Novillos, Mosca, and Submarino) are included. So far Caprella suprapiscis sp. nov. has been collected in Cocinas, Colorada, San Agust��n, and Pajarera islands (Fig. 1). Etymology. The species name suprapiscis is derived of the Latin supra (over) and piscis (fish), referring to the presence of the caprellids on the skin of Scorpaena mystes. Description. Based on the male holotype (LEMA-CCR 454 A). Body length. 6.1 mm. Lateral view. Body dorsally slender without tubercles or spines. Head with a forward-pointing dorsal projection (shorter in females and juveniles), head and pereonite 1 partially fused, suture present. Pereonites 1���2 similar in length and larger than 3���6, pereonite 7 the shortest. Pereonite 5 with a small mid-dorsal projection (Fig. 2 A, C, D). Gills. Present on pereonites 3���4, elongate, length about 3.5 times width (Fig. 2 A). Antennae. Antenna 1 about half of the body length; peduncle scarcely setose; peduncular article 2 longest, 1.6 times length of article 1; peduncular articles 1���3 with numerous small granules and some short setae; flagellum composed of 15 articles. Antenna 2 about half length of antenna 1; peduncular articles carrying 12 pairs of long setae; flagellum 2 -articulate with serrate setae (Fig. 2 B, C). Penes. Short, length about 1.5 times the width. Abdomen with a pair of 2 -articulate appendages, bearing 5 setae on basal article and 2 on distal article; a pair of lateral lobes and a single dorsal lobe (Fig. 3 D). Mouthparts. Maxilliped inner plate with 2 teeth and 6 simple setae; outer plate with 5 robust and short setae and 13 simple marginal and submarginal setae; palp 4 -articulate, setose; article 4 with rows of setulae on grasping margin (Fig. 4 A). Maxilla 1 outer lobe with 7 forked spines; palp biarticulate; article 2, 4 times article 1, with 8 teeth distally, 5 robust subdistal and 5 lateral setae (Fig. 4 B). Maxilla 2 inner lobe oval, outer lobe rectangular, about 2.4 times as long as the inner lobe (Fig. 4 C). Upper lip symmetrically bilobed, short setae apically (Fig. 4 D); lower lip with inner lobes well demarcated; inner and outer lobes with short setae (Fig. 4 E). Mandibular molar process strong; incisor and lacinia mobilis 5 toothed; left mandible with 3 pectinated setae, right mandible with only 2 (Fig. 4 F, G). Gnathopods. Gnathopod 1 basis as long as ischium, merus, and carpus combined, with 4 long setae subdistally; 3 ventral setae on ischium; merus and carpus setose; propodus elongate, length about 2 times width; propodus palm with 2 proximal grasping spines, grasping margin serrate, with mixed long and short setae along the palm, two longitudinal rows of setae, one near grasping margin, another near dorsal margin, latter longer; dactylus slightly curved, grasping margin serrate, with few setae, one large tooth subdistally; middle outer surface with row of moderately strong teeth on distal third, becoming flattened scales posteriorly, middle upper outer surface with 5���6 longitudinal rows of flattened scales bearing short, marginal setae (Fig. 5 A). Gnathopod 2 inserted near distal end of pereonite 2; basis about 1.7 times the length of pereonite 2 and 3 / 5 length of propodus, provided with a dorsal projection, dorsal margin finely setose; ischium subrectangular; merus with tuft of setae ventrally; carpus very reduced, subtriangular; propodus elongate, length about 3 times width, dorsal surface slightly convex and finely setose on dorsal and ventral margins with one proximal projection provided with a robust seta from 2 / 5 of proximal end; another projection in the middle, followed by ���U��� notch distally; dactylus falcate, setose on dorsal and lateral margins, with a proximal broad tooth followed by a smaller tooth; flexor margin with minute granules (Fig. 5 B). Pereopods. Pereopods 3 and 4 absent. Pereopods 5���7 increasing in length, scarcely setose; basis with a distal triangular projection; basis of pereopods 6 and 7 with small granules on dorsal margin; merus with a rounded projection and some setae; carpus subrectangular, nearly as long as merus, with setae at dorsal and ventral margins; propodus provided with a pair of grasping spines proximally; dactylus curved (Fig. 6). Paratype female. LEMA-CCR 454 B. Differs from male in the following characters: flagellum of antenna 1 with 12 articles (Fig. 3 A); head with forward-pointing dorsal spine shorter than male; oostegites present. Gnathopod 2 inserted on the anterior half of pereonite 2, basis about half of pereonite 2 length; propodus length about 2 times width and 2.5 times longer than basis; dorsal surface of propodus convex with 3 setae; with only one anteriorly ventral projection provided with a robust bifid seta from 1 / 4 of proximal end; margin ventral with numerous robust bifid and single setae; mid-palmar projection followed by a minute sinus and a small triangular projection. Dactylus ventrally granulate (Fig. 5 C). Pereonites 2 and 3 about the same length, longer than pereonites 4 and 5. Pereonites 3 and 4 with small tubercle on dorsal margin. Pereonite 5 with a pair of genital papillae. Abdomen without appendages, only lateral and dorsal lobes presents (Fig. 3 B, C). Color in life. Color differs according to the location of the specimens on the body surface of the fish, thus indicating a mimetic adaptation. Remarks. Specimens of C. suprapiscis sp. nov. were collected from seven scorpionfishes (Scorpaena mystes) in coral and rocky reefs habitats in depths between 5 and 7 m. This is the first record of a caprellid associate with fishes in the eastern Pacific and the second worldwide (Mori & Yamato 1993). When compared to other species reported for the eastern Pacific, Caprella suprapiscis sp. nov. presents major resemblance with C. californica Stimpson, 1857, C. mercedesae Hendrickx & Ay��n-Parente, 2014, and C. scaura Templeton, 1836 that also feature a sharp spine on the forehead. Besides, C. suprapiscis sp. nov. and C. californica have setose second gnathopods. Caprella suprapiscis sp. nov. is distinguished from C. californica by the shorter rostrum, fewer number of articles in antenna 1 (15 vs. 20), the maxilliped inner plate with 2 teeth and the outer plate with 5 teeth, in lieu of 3 teeth and only setae (no teeth), respectively, and maxilla 1 with article 2 shorter, ventral margin of gnathopod 1 serrated vs. unserrated, gnathopod 2 proportionally shorter in the relation lengthwide and shorter basis length, absence of a dorsal and a ventral projections in pereonite 2 in both males and females, and absence of a pair of mid-dorsal projections on pereopods 6 and 7. The new species C. suprapiscis is also clearly smaller than C. californica. The largest male of C. suprapiscis was 9 mm, whereas C. californica maximum length is 24.23 mm (Takeuchi & Oyamada 2013). Caprella suprapiscis sp. nov. can be differenced of C. mercedesae by the position of the rostral spine, behind the eyes in the former vs. anterior to the eyes in the later; the dactyl of gnathopod 1 ends in a single tooth in C. suprapiscis but bears 4 large teeth in C. mercedesae; in males, gnathopod 2 is set at the posterior margin of pereonite 2 vs. at mid-length in C. mercedesae, the carpus is unarmed in the new species and its ventral margin is serrate in C. mercedesae; the dactyl is smooth in the new species vs. finely crenulated dorsally in C. mercedesae, pereonites 5 to 7 lack spines in C. suprapiscis sp. nov. but bear spines on the posterior margin in C. mercedesae. Finally, Caprella suprapiscis sp. nov. can be distinguished from C. scaura in which the forehead spine is located further from the eyes (Templeton, 1836, fig. 6 a, b) than in C. suprapiscis; also, the basis of gnathopod 2 is proportionally larger in C. scaura than in C. suprapiscis, being as long as pereonite 2 and longer than propodus in the former (Templeton, 1836, fig. 6 a) and it is shorter than pereonite 2 and also shorter than the propodus in the later (Fig. 2 A, C)., Published as part of Galv��n-Villa, Cristian M. & Ay��n-Parente, Manuel, 2015, Caprella suprapiscis sp. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Caprellidae) from the Pacific coast of Mexico, pp. 569-578 in Zootaxa 3956 (4) on pages 570-577, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3956.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/243069, {"references":["Mori, A. & Yamato, S. (1993) Caprella simia Mayer, 1903 (Crustacea: Amphipoda) collected from the body surface of a frogfish Antennarius striatus (Shaw & Nodder, 1794). Nanki-Seibutu, 35, 41 - 46.","Hendrickx, M. E. & Ayon-Parente, M. (2014) Two new species of deep-water Caprella (Peracarida, Amphipoda, Caprellidae) from the Pacific coast of Mexico collected during the Talud XIV cruise, with a checklist of species of Caprellidae recorded for the Eastern Pacific. Crustaceana, 87, 41 - 63. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685403 - 00003277","Takeuchi, I. & Oyamada, A. (2013) Description of two species of Caprella (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Caprellidae) from the North Pacific; C. californica Stimpson, 1857 and C. scauroides Mayer, 1903, with a new appraisal of species ranking for C. scauroides. Helgoland Marine Research, 67, 371 - 381. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10152 - 012 - 0329 - 9"]}
- Published
- 2015
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33. P53 protein expression and cell viability in irradiated peripheral blood mononuclear cells as bioindicators of radiosensitivity
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Cavalcanti Mariana Brayner, Silva Rafael de Freitas e, Silva Ana Paula Galv~ao da, and Amaral Ademir
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Programmed cell death ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,DNA repair ,medicine ,Context (language use) ,Viability assay ,Radiosensitivity ,Biology ,Molecular biology ,Peripheral blood mononuclear cell ,In vitro ,Flow cytometry - Abstract
Cellular radiosensitivity is directly correlated with the mechanism of DNA repair, in which p53 protein plays a major role. In this context, this study correlated cell death with p53 expression in lymphocytes irradiated in vitro with different doses of gammaradiation. For this, peripheral blood samples were collected from 10 healthy subjects. Each sample was divided in aliquots and, separately, irradiated with doses of 0,5; 2 and 4 Gy. After this, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated and cultivated during 72 hours in 5% CO2 at 37oC without mitogen stimulation. The expression of p53 protein was evaluated by flow cytometry. In parallel, cell viability was determined by trypan blue staining. Statistical analysis was performed us-ing analysis of variance (ANOVA), differences were considered as statistically significant when p < 0.05. The results showed an increase of p53 expression with the absorbed dose, which was proportional to cell death, suggesting that p53 can be used as bioindicator of individual radiosensitivity.
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- 2011
34. MOESM3 of Low oxygen levels contribute to improve photohydrogen production in mixotrophic non-stressed Chlamydomonas cultures
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Jurado-Oller, Jose, Dubini, Alexandra, Galvรกn, Aurora, Fernรกndez, Emilio, and Gonzรกlez-Ballester, David
- Abstract
Additional file3: Figure S3. ย�Determination of H2 in S-depleted cultures under 12 PAR. H2 measurements were done in non-aerated (A), aerated (B) and daily purged (C) cultures. The corresponding controls for S-replete conditions are also represented. For aerated and purged cultures H2 accumulative productions are plotted. Represented data are average from at least three independent experiments.
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- 2015
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35. Langerhans' cells and smoking in intraepithelial neoplasia of the cervix
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Maria Antonieta Longo Galv o, Roberto Euz bio dos Santos, Sebasti o Piato, T. Aoki, Richardo da Fonseca Nadais, and Adriana Bittencourt Campaner
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Adult ,Pathology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Population ,Uterine Cervical Neoplasms ,Cervix Uteri ,Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia ,Humans ,Medicine ,education ,Cervix ,Intraepithelial neoplasia ,education.field_of_study ,Hysterectomy ,business.industry ,Smoking ,Significant difference ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,General Medicine ,Normal cervix ,Middle Aged ,Uterine Cervical Dysplasia ,medicine.disease ,female genital diseases and pregnancy complications ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Oncology ,Langerhans Cells ,Immunohistochemistry ,Female ,business - Abstract
Objective. To compare the intraepithelial population of Langerhans' cells (LC) in normal cervix epithelium adjacent to cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 (CIN 3) and correlate to smoking habit. Methods. Cases in this study included conization specimens from 48 women affected by CIN 3. The LC count was performed in areas without histopathologic alteration adjacent to CIN 3. The control group is compound by normal cervix from 46 hysterectomy specimens. The identification of LC was done by immunohistochemical study demonstrating immunoreactivity to S-100 protein. The number of intraepithelial LC was determined using 400× magnification light microscope in 10 high-power fields, and results were expressed in number of cells per square millimeter (LC/mm 2 ). Results. In the control group, there was lower number of Langerhans' cells in smokers than in non-smokers ( P = 0.045). There was lower number of Langerhans' cells in normal areas adjacent to CIN 3 than in normal cervix control group ( P = 0.004). There was no significant difference in the number of Langerhans' cells in normal areas of the cervix with CIN 3 between smokers and non-smokers ( P = 0.991). The number of cigarettes consumed daily, time of consume, total number of cigarettes consumed showed a reduced LC count, yet was not statistically significant. Conclusions. It was revealed that smoking reduces the number of intraepithelial Langerhans' cells in the uterine cervix. In women with CIN 3, the LC count was lower, despite the habit of smoking.
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- 2006
36. High Pressure Induced Binding Between Linear Carbon Chains and Nanotubes
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Brunetto, Gustavo, Andrade, N��dia F., Galv��o, Douglas S., and Filho, Ant��nio G. Souza
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Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) ,Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) ,FOS: Physical sciences - Abstract
Recent studies of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aqueous media have showed that water can significantly affect the tube mechanical properties. CNTs under hydrostatic compression can preserve their elastic properties up to large pressure values, while exhibiting exceptional resistance to mechanical loadings. It was experimentally observed that CNTs with encapsulated linear carbon chains (LCCs), when subjected to high hydrostatic pressure values, present irreversible red shifts in some of their vibrational frequencies. In order to address the cause of this phenomenon, we have carried out fully atomistic reactive (ReaxFF) molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for model structures mimicking the experimental conditions. We have considered the cases of finite and infinite (cyclic boundary conditions) CNTs filled with LCCs (LCC inside CNTs) of different lengths (from 9 up to 40 atoms). Our results show that increasing the hydrostatic pressure causes the CNT to be deformed in an inhomogeneous way due to the LCC presence. The LCC-CNT interface regions exhibit convex curvatures, which results in more reactive sites, thus favoring the formation of covalent chemical bonds between the chain and the nanotube. This process is irreversible with the newly formed bonds continuing to exist even after releasing the external pressure and causing an irreversibly red shift in the chain vibrational modes from 1850 to 1500 cm$^{-1}$., 6 pages, 5 figures, submitted to MRS 2015 Fall Proceedings
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- 2014
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37. Belminus rugulosus Stal 1859
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Gil-Santana, H��lcio R. and Galv��o, Cleber
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Hemiptera ,Belminus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Biodiversity ,Reduviidae ,Taxonomy ,Belminus rugulosus - Abstract
Belminus rugulosus St��l, 1859 Belminus rugulosus was described based on a female from Colombia by St��l (1859). Conorhinus diminutus Walker 1873, which was described based on a female from Venezuela (Walker 1873), was shown to be a junior synonym of B. rugulosus by Neiva (1913). Lent & Wygodzinsky (1979) furnished a description of the female of B. rugulosus based on examination of the types of B. rugulosus and C. diminutus. In describing the ���allotype male��� of B. rugulosus, Martinez & Carcavallo (1976) did not furnish figures of the specimen itself, or a description of the male genitalia, but merely presented the latter through five drawings that were somewhat similar to illustrations of male genitalia of the B. peruvianus furnished by Herrer et al. (1954). However, from examination of this specimen, which was originally in Carcavallo���s collection and is now deposited in the CTIOC (Figs. 14���19), it become evident that the male genitalia were still in situ and had not been dissected previously. PLATE 4. Figs. 14���19, Belminus rugulosus, male, ���allotypus���, 14, general view of the specimen, 15, labels, 16, head and pronotum, dorsal view, 17, thorax and abdomen, dorsal view, 18, apex of abdomen, with pygophore and parameres in situ, specimen still glued in its card, posterior view, 19, thorax and abdomen, after detachment from the card, with pygophore and parameres in situ, ventral view. Remarks on the conditions of the specimen examined: the specimen now deposited in CTIOC was found to have been glued to a small rectangular board, with the head and pronotum separated from the remainder of the thorax and abdomen, without antennae and with only the middle left leg and right middle and left hind femora (Figs. 14, 16, 17, 19). It had certainly been pinned previously, judging by the hole seen through the posterior lobe of the pronotum and mesosternum (Figs. 16, 19). The male genitalia were clearly found to be in situ, with no signs of previous dissection (Figs. 18���19). Figure 15 shows the labels attached to this specimen. DESCRIPTION OF MALE GENITALIA (Figs. 18���32). Eighth sternite sinuous on posterior margin, with a few rows of small punctures (Fig. 21). Pygophore and parameres blackish (Figs. 18���19). Paramere apices close in resting position (Fig. 20). Exposed portion of pygophore semiglobular, with very sclerotized blackish integument, with small and shallow rounded depressions aligned in irregular lines beside ripples, and sparse curved bristles (Figs. 19, 21). Median process of pygophore directed upward, just below paramere apices, with its apex somewhat rounded and adjacent long pilosity (Fig. 22). Parameres symmetrical, strongly curved in median portion, with a small tubercle on apical portion, curved bristles on outer face and straight hairs on inner face of apical portion of segment; lumpy integument in apical middle (Figs. 23���24). Phallus (Figs. 25���32). Articulatory apparatus with relatively short basal arms, a little longer than wide; basal bridge very short (Fig. 27���28). Pedicel long, narrower at basal portion, almost 1.5 times longer than dorsal phallothecal plate; gonopore process thin, somewhat enlarged apically, very long (Figs. 25���27, 29). Dorsal phallothecal plate with lateral portions subangulate, these directed downward in the resting position (Figs. 25���27, 30); apical portion largely rounded (Figs. 27, 30���31). Struts as a pair of elongated arms, subcylindrical, joined at bases; apices somewhat divergent and separated (Figs. 27, 30���31). Endosoma with a small ill-defined thickening on lateral portion, not forming a clear process (Fig. 25). Median distal process located near apex of endosoma, just behind apical portion of phallothecal plate (Fig. 25), through which it can be seen after clarification of the structures (Fig. 31); hemispherical, with a pair of subparallel folds (Fig. 32). PLATE 5. Figs. 20���27, Belminus rugulosus, male genitalia, 20���21, eighth sternite, pygophore and parameres, 20, dorsal view, 21, ventral view, 22, median process of pygophore, 23���24, right paramere, 23, dorsal view, 24, ventral view, 25���27, phallus, 25, lateral view, 26, ventral view, 27, extended, dorsal view. MATERIAL EXAMINED : 1 male: VENEZUELA, Aragua, El Lim��n, ���m.? 5 ��� [march, 1975 after Martinez & Carcavallo 1976] / R. Schneider coll. [leg.] / ��� Belminus rugulosus Stal ���, R. Carcavallo det. 1975 [Red label] / ���ALLOTYPUS��� [Red label] / Cole����o [Collection] Rodolfo Carcavallo [Green label] / FIOCRUZ, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Cole����o [Collection] Rodolfo Carcavallo, [CTIOC]., Published as part of Gil-Santana, H��lcio R. & Galv��o, Cleber, 2013, Description of the male genitalia of Belminus rugulosus St��l and Belminus corredori Galv��o & Angulo, and comments on the holotype of Parabelminus yurupucu Lent & Wygodzinsky (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae: Bolboderini), pp. 587-596 in Zootaxa 3746 (4) on pages 590-592, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3746.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/223010
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- 2013
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38. Neogonodactylus zacae Manning 1972
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Salgado-Barrag��n, Jos��, Hendrickx, Michel E., and Galv��n-Villa, Cristian M.
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Neogonodactylus ,Arthropoda ,Gonodactylidae ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Malacostraca ,Neogonodactylus zacae ,Taxonomy ,Stomatopoda - Abstract
Neogonodactylus zacae (Manning, 1972) Gonodactylus zacae Manning, 1972: 107, fig. 3; Hendrickx & Salgado-Barrag��n, 1991; 39, figs. 19, 20, Plates 3, 30. Neogonodactylus zacae.��� Manning, 1995: 80 (list); Salgado-Barrag��n & Hendrickx, 1998: 49; Murillo-Boh��rquez & ��lvarez- Le��n, 2004: 3. Material examined. Jalisco. Bah��a Chamela, San Andr��s (19 �� 32 ��� 47 ���N, 105 ��06��� 33 ���W), Apr 24, 2009, 3 m, rocks on sand, SCUBA diving, 1 female (TL 25 mm) (EMU 9276). Distribution. Bah��a Concepci��n and Guaymas, Gulf of California, Mexico, to Ensenada Utr��a, Colombia; Gal��pagos, Clari��n and Clipperton islands (Salgado-Barrag��n & Hendrickx 1998; Murillo-Boh��rquez & ��lvarez- Le��n 2004). Remarks. According to Hendrickx & Salgado-Barrag��n (2002), this is the species of Neogonodactylus with the wider latitudinal range in the East Pacific. The material from Bah��a Chamela corresponds to the first report of this species for the coast of Jalisco., Published as part of Salgado-Barrag��n, Jos��, Hendrickx, Michel E. & Galv��n-Villa, Cristian M., 2013, New records of gonodactylids (Crustacea: Stomatopoda: Gonodactylidae) from the Pacific Coast of Mexico with remarks on the morphology of Neogonodactylus lalibertadensis (Schmitt, 1940), pp. 155-162 in Zootaxa 3681 (2) on page 157, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3681.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/220724, {"references":["Manning, R. B. (1972) Stomatopoda. In: Eastern Pacific expeditions of the New York Zoological Society. Zoologica, 56, 95 - 113. [Dated 1971, published 1972]","Hendrickx, M. E. & Salgado-Barragan, J. (1991) Los estomatopodos (Crustacea: Hoplocarida) del Pacifico mexicano. Publicaciones especiales, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 10, 1 - 200.","Manning, R. B. (1995) Stomatopod Crustacea from Vietnam: the legacy of Raoul Serene. Crustacean Research, Special Number 4, 1 - 339. [The Carcinological Society of Japan, Tokyo]","Hendrickx, M. E. & Salgado-Barragan, J. (2002) Stomatopoda. In: Morrone Lupi, J. J., Llorente Bousquets, J. E. & Ponce, H. (Eds.), Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento. Vol. III. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico, pp. 373 - 400."]}
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- 2013
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39. Neogonodactylus stanschi Schmitt 1940
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Salgado-Barrag��n, Jos��, Hendrickx, Michel E., and Galv��n-Villa, Cristian M.
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Neogonodactylus ,Arthropoda ,Gonodactylidae ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Malacostraca ,Taxonomy ,Stomatopoda ,Neogonodactylus stanschi - Abstract
Neogonodactylus stanschi (Schmitt, 1940) Gonodactylus stanchi Schmitt, 1940: 215, text fig. 30 a, b; Manning, 1972: 110; Hendrickx & Salgado-Barrag��n, 1991: 36, figs. 17, 18, Plate 2. Neogonodactylus stanchi.��� Manning, 1995: 80 (list); Salgado-Barrag��n & Hendrickx, 1998: 47; Murillo-Boh��rquez & ��lvarez-Le��n, 2004: 3. Material examined. Oaxaca. Playa Arrocito, Huatulco (15 �� 45 ��� 40 ���N; 96 ��06���00���W), Apr 4, 1998, 1���2 m, rocks, algae, sand, 1 male (TL 14.1 mm) and 7 juveniles (TL 7.5��� 10 mm) (EMU 8951). Playa La Entrega, La Crucecita (15 �� 44 ��� 36 ���N; 96 ��07��� 41 ���W), Apr 8, 1998, 2���3 m, rocks, algae, sand, 2 males (TL 19.0 and 29.6 mm), 4 females (TL 10.4���16.5 mm), and 1 juvenile (TL 9.6 mm) (EMU 8952). Puerto Angel (15 �� 39 ��� 50 ���N; 96 �� 29 ��� 40 ���W), 3���4 m, Apr 10, 1998, 2���3 m, rocks, algae, sand, 1 female (TL 21.2 mm) and 3 juveniles (TL 8.9���11.7 mm) (EMU 8953). Zapotengo (15 �� 41 ��� 35 ���N; 96 �� 24 ��� 30 ���W), Apr 15, 2008, subtidal, rocks, algae, sand, 1 male (TL 27.2 mm) and 1 female (TL 38 mm) (EMU 8954). Colima. Manzanillo; La Audiencia (19 ��06��� 11 ���N; 104 �� 21 ���01���W), May 15, 2006, 2���3 m, rocks, algae, sand, 4 males (TL 23.8���38.1 mm) and 1 female (TL 29 mm) (EMU 8955). La Boquita de Miramar (19 ��06��� 19 ���N; 104 �� 23 ��� 53 ���W), May 16, 2006, 1���3 m, rocks, algae, sand, 5 males (TL 11.2���28.6 mm) and 2 females (TL 25.2 and 37 mm) (EMU 9269). Isla Isabela, Bah��a Tibur��n (21 �� 50 ��� 40 ��� N; 105 �� 52 ��� 56 ���W), Nov 24, 2010, subtidal, coral, algae, 2 females (TL 15.6 and 24.7 mm) (EMU 9270 A). Same locality, Jun 29, 2011, 2 m, 1 female (TL 30 mm) (EMU 9270 B). Jalisco. Puerto Vallarta; Los Arcos (20 �� 32 ��� 38 ���N; 105 �� 17 ��� 15 ���W), Jan 22, 2001, 3 m, rocks, algae, 3 males (TL 12.1���17.5 mm), 2 females (TL 23.0 and 24.9 mm), and 1 juvenile (TL 7.9 mm) (EMU 9271). Bah��a Chamela; Isla San Agust��n (15 �� 41 ��� 11 ���N; 96 �� 14 ��� 15 ���W), Apr 11, 1998, 2���3 m, rocks, algae, sand, 2 males (TL 10.8 and 14.7 mm), 1 female (TL 12.2 mm), and 3 juveniles (TL 7.4���8.2 mm) (EMU 9272). Isla Cocinas (19 �� 32 ��� 47 ���N; 105 ��06��� 33 ���W), Jun 26, 2009, 10 m, rocks, 1 female (TL 38 mm) (EMU 9273). San Andr��s (19 �� 32 ��� 47 ���N; 105 ��06��� 33 ���W), Apr 24, 2009, 3 m, rocks on sand, SCUBA diving, 1 male (TL 13 mm) (EMU 9274). Canal de San Agust��n (19 �� 32 ���01���N; 105 ��05��� 19 ���W), Oct 0 5, 2010, 4 m, rocks, SCUBA diving, 1 male (TL 27.8 mm) and 1 female (TL 42.1 mm). Nayarit. Punta Mita; El Anclote (20 �� 46 ��� 15 ���N; 105 �� 31 ��� 10 ���W), May 15, 2006, 1���2 m, rocks, 1 female (TL 12.0 mm) (EMU 9275). Distribution. Isla ��ngel de la Guarda and Guaymas, Gulf of California, Mexico, to Isla Gorgona, Colombia (Salgado-Barrag��n & Hendrickx 2002; Murillo-Boh��rquez & ��lvarez-Le��n 2004). Remarks. Among the diagnostic characters of this species, the absence of spines in the intermediate accessory carinae of the telson is noteworthy. However, the largest male collected in La Audiencia, Colima, features one distal spine on the right carina and it is considered an anomaly. Neogonodactylus stanschi is probably the most common species of stomatopod of the intertidal and shallow subtidal along the Pacific coast of Mexico., Published as part of Salgado-Barrag��n, Jos��, Hendrickx, Michel E. & Galv��n-Villa, Cristian M., 2013, New records of gonodactylids (Crustacea: Stomatopoda: Gonodactylidae) from the Pacific Coast of Mexico with remarks on the morphology of Neogonodactylus lalibertadensis (Schmitt, 1940), pp. 155-162 in Zootaxa 3681 (2) on page 156, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3681.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/220724, {"references":["Schmitt, W. L. (1940) The stomatopods of the west coast of America. Based on collections made by Allan Hancock Expeditions, 1933 - 38. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 5 (4), 129 - 255.","Manning, R. B. (1972) Stomatopoda. In: Eastern Pacific expeditions of the New York Zoological Society. Zoologica, 56, 95 - 113. [Dated 1971, published 1972]","Hendrickx, M. E. & Salgado-Barragan, J. (1991) Los estomatopodos (Crustacea: Hoplocarida) del Pacifico mexicano. Publicaciones especiales, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 10, 1 - 200.","Manning, R. B. (1995) Stomatopod Crustacea from Vietnam: the legacy of Raoul Serene. Crustacean Research, Special Number 4, 1 - 339. [The Carcinological Society of Japan, Tokyo]","Murillo-Bohorquez, C. & Alvarez-Leon, R. (2004) Nuevos registros y consideraciones biogeograficas de los estomatopodos (Hoplocarida: Stomatopoda) del Pacifico colombiano y comparacion con las especies del Caribe colombiano. In: Hendrickx, M. E. (Ed.), Contributions to the Study of East Pacific Crustaceans 3 [Contribuciones al Estudio de los Crustaceos del Pacifico Este 3], Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, UNAM, Mexico, pp. 1 - 15.","Hendrickx, M. E. & Salgado-Barragan, J. (2002) Stomatopoda. In: Morrone Lupi, J. J., Llorente Bousquets, J. E. & Ponce, H. (Eds.), Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento. Vol. III. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico, pp. 373 - 400."]}
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- 2013
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40. Parabelminus yurupucu Lent & Wygodzinsky 1979
- Author
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Gil-Santana, H��lcio R. and Galv��o, Cleber
- Subjects
Hemiptera ,Parabelminus yurupucu ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Parabelminus ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Reduviidae ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Parabelminus yurupucu Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1979 While studying specimens of Bolboderini in the CTIOC, a female specimen of P. yurupucu that was labeled as holotype (Figs. 33���36), from ���Irara, F. Dur��o (���)���, collected in 1951, was found (Fig. 34). A specimen with the same data was cited as a paratype by Lent & Wygodzinsky (1979). These authors also reported that the holotype of this species was a female, and that this along with other paratypes, were all from ���S��o Felipe, Fazenda Velha (���),��� and were collected in 1974 (Lent & Wygodzinsky 1979, p. 455). On the other hand, on the same page, just above this information, their figure of the holotype (���Fig. 312 ���) is very similar to the specimen labeled as the holotype in the CTIOC. In fact, although this latter specimen was found with the head, pronotum, and forelegs separated from the remainder of the thorax and abdomen (Figs. 35���36), a comparison of the position of the legs, especially the fore pair, and the position of the wings in relation to the abdomen, with Lent & Wygodzinsky���s Fig. 312, leads us to a belief that this is probably the specimen photographed as the holotype. MATERIAL EXAMINED : 1 female: BRAZIL, Ba[hia], Salvador, Irara, F. Dur��o, L.C. Mendon��a col. [leg.], 29.X. 1951, I. S. P. / ��� Parabelminus yurupucu Lent & Wygod. ���, Wygod. & H. LENT det. / ��� Parabelminus yurupucu L. & W.���, Lent & Wygodzinsky det. / N. 2140, HEMIPTERA, Inst. Oswaldo Cruz / ��� HOLOTYPE ��� [Red label], [CTIOC]. PLATE 6. Figs. 28���32, Belminus rugulosus, male genitalia, dorsal view, 28, articulatory apparatus, basal portion, 29, pedicel and gonopore processes, 30���31, dorsal phalloteca plate and struts, 31, apical portion, the arrow points to median distal process, 32, median distal process., Published as part of Gil-Santana, H��lcio R. & Galv��o, Cleber, 2013, Description of the male genitalia of Belminus rugulosus St��l and Belminus corredori Galv��o & Angulo, and comments on the holotype of Parabelminus yurupucu Lent & Wygodzinsky (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae: Bolboderini), pp. 587-596 in Zootaxa 3746 (4) on pages 592-593, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3746.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/223010
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- 2013
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41. Neogonodactylus
- Author
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Salgado-Barrag��n, Jos��, Hendrickx, Michel E., and Galv��n-Villa, Cristian M.
- Subjects
Neogonodactylus ,Arthropoda ,Gonodactylidae ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,respiratory system ,Malacostraca ,Taxonomy ,Stomatopoda - Abstract
Key to species of Neogonodactylus from the eastern Pacific 1. Telson of Bredini-type, with intermediate teeth not set off from submedian intermediate denticles, but set at the same level or posteriorly to the end of the intermediate tooth.......................................... N. zacae (Manning, 1972) - Telson of Oerstedii-type, with intermediate marginal teeth distinct and intermediate denticles located anteriorly to the end of the intermediate tooth.................................................................................. 2 2. Accesory intermediate carinae of telson not armed with spinules or tubercles...................................... 3 - Accesory intermediate carinae of telson armed with spinules or tubercles......................................... 4 3. Telson lacking dorsal tubercles on carinae, except for the median occasionally ending in a strong spine................................................................................................ N. pumilus (Manning, 1970) - Telson with median and anterior submedian carinae terminated in a spine; dorsal carinae of submedian teeth usually with a median spine.................................................................... N. stanschi (Schmitt, 1940) 4. Accessory median carinae of telson short, not extending anteriorly for one-fourth of the length of median carina, and fused posteriorly with median carina to form an anchor; a small spinule underside the lobe of the lateral tooth.................................................................................................... N. festae (Nobili, 1901) - Accessory median carinae of telson long, as long or almost as long as the median carina, not fused posteriorly; no spinule underside the lobe of the lateral tooth...................................................................... 5 5. Accessory median carinae of telson terminating in a spine, without spinules along its margin, but occasionally 1 or 2 tubercles present.............................................................................................. 6 - Accessory median carinae of telson terminating in a spine, with spinules or tubercles along its margin................................................................................. Neogonodactylus lalibertadensis (Schmitt, 1940) 6. Anterolateral angles of rostral plate acute, not sharp or spiniform; accessory median carinae of telson with 1 or 2 marginal tubercles............................................................ N. albicinctus (Manning & Reaka, 1979) - Anterolateral angles of rostral plate sharp, spiniform; no marginal tubercles or spinules on the accessory median carinae of telson................................................................................................. 7 7. Anterolateral angles of rostral plate sharp, but not spiniform; ocular scales quadrate or rectangular; telson frequently with four antero-dorsal spots, knob with 3 or 4 spinezs.................. Neogonodactylus costaricensis (Manning & Reaka, 1979) - Anterolateral angles of rostral plate spiniform; ocular scales rounded; telson without dorsal spots, knob with 2 small spines.............................................................. Neogonodactylus bahiahondensis (Schmitt, 1940), Published as part of Salgado-Barrag��n, Jos��, Hendrickx, Michel E. & Galv��n-Villa, Cristian M., 2013, New records of gonodactylids (Crustacea: Stomatopoda: Gonodactylidae) from the Pacific Coast of Mexico with remarks on the morphology of Neogonodactylus lalibertadensis (Schmitt, 1940), pp. 155-162 in Zootaxa 3681 (2) on page 161, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3681.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/220724, {"references":["Manning, R. B. (1972) Stomatopoda. In: Eastern Pacific expeditions of the New York Zoological Society. Zoologica, 56, 95 - 113. [Dated 1971, published 1972]","Manning, R. B. (1970) Nine new American stomatopod crustaceans. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 84, 225 - 230.","Schmitt, W. L. (1940) The stomatopods of the west coast of America. Based on collections made by Allan Hancock Expeditions, 1933 - 38. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 5 (4), 129 - 255.","Nobili, G. (1901) Decapodi e Stomatopodi, viaggio del Dr. Enrico Festa nella Repubblica dell`Ecuador e regione vicine. Bollettino del Museo di Zoologia e Anatomia Comparata di Torino, 16 (415), 1 - 58.","Manning, R. B. & Reaka, M. L. (1979) Three new stomatopod crustaceans from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 92, 634 - 639."]}
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- 2013
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42. Belminus corredori Galvao & Angulo 2006
- Author
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Gil-Santana, H��lcio R. and Galv��o, Cleber
- Subjects
Hemiptera ,Belminus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Biodiversity ,Reduviidae ,Belminus corredori ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Belminus corredori Galv��o & Angulo, 2006 Belminus corredori was described based on two males and five females collected in the municipality of San Gil, Santander, Colombia, between 2002 and 2004 (Galv��o & Angulo 2006). The authors furnished many details about the area of collection and a thorough description of the adults, but without describing the male genitalia, which is here described based on examination of the male paratype (Fig. 1). DESCRIPTION OF MALE GENITALIA (Figs. 2���13). Eighth sternite sinuous on posterior margin (Fig. 4). Pygophore and parameres brownish; with a short wide ventrally darkened midline stripe on pygophore (Fig. 2). Exposed portion of pygophore subhexagonal, with small shallow rounded depressions aligned in somewhat regular lines, and sparse curved yellowish bristles (Fig. 4). Median process of pygophore directed upward, just below the paramere apices (Figs. 3, 5); subtriangular, with adjacent sparse pilosity (Figs. 3, 6). Parameres (Figs. 3, 5, 7���8) symmetrical, a little curved in median portion, with a small tooth on apical portion, curved bristles on outer face and a few straight hairs on inner face near the apical tooth; lumpy integument, especially in outer margin, except in basal portion. Phallus (Figs. 9���13). Articulatory apparatus with relatively short basal arms, a little longer than wide; basal bridge very short (Fig. 11). Pedicel long, somewhat narrower at basal portion, just a little longer than dorsal phallothecal plate; gonopore process somewhat enlarged at basal portion, very long (Figs. 10���11). Dorsal phallothecal plate ovoid; apical portion largely rounded (Fig. 11). Struts as a pair of elongated arms, subcylindrical, joined at bases and apices (Fig. 12); inner portion of struts bearing two longitudinal subparallel somewhat sclerotized ridges (Fig. 11). Median distal process [���vesica��� sensu authors] located near apex of endosoma, just behind apical portion of phallothecal plate; hemispherical, with its margins prominent (Fig. 13). MATERIAL EXAMINED : 1 male P ARATYPE: COL��MBIA, Santander, municipality San Gil, locality Puente Tierra, 28.VI. 2002 / B. corredori, C. Galv��o det., 2004, N�� FIOCRUZ 3047. PLATE 3. Figs. 11���13, Belminus corredori, male genitalia, 11, phallus extended, dorsal view, 12, struts, 13, median distal process., Published as part of Gil-Santana, H��lcio R. & Galv��o, Cleber, 2013, Description of the male genitalia of Belminus rugulosus St��l and Belminus corredori Galv��o & Angulo, and comments on the holotype of Parabelminus yurupucu Lent & Wygodzinsky (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae: Bolboderini), pp. 587-596 in Zootaxa 3746 (4) on pages 589-590, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3746.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/223010
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- 2013
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43. Analysis of AVI Files for Mice Behavior Experiments in the Morris Water Maze
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Claudia Sifuentes-Gallardo, Ernesto Garcia-Dominguez, Gerardo Miramontes de León, Marisol Galv´n Valencia, and Arturo Moreno-B´ez
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Computer science ,business.industry ,Behavioral study ,Morris water navigation task ,Computer vision ,Artificial intelligence ,Image processing software ,Escape latency ,business - Abstract
A computer vision program to perfom the analysis of AVI files that were captured during Morris water maze tests is presented. The experiments were performed with a sample of 25 rats that received different medical treatments. The system accepts as input a video AVI file and extracts information, such as escape latency or elapsed time, average velocity and total distance. These measures are suitable to behavioral studies on rats. The results show the reliability of the system, although some dificult conditions were present, such as camera mis adjustments, low quality videos, and changes in ilumination.
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- 2011
44. Belminus ferroae Sandoval, Pab��n, Jurberg & Galv��o, 2007, n. sp
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Sandoval, Claudia Magaly, Pab��n, Eulides, Jurberg, Jos��, and Galv��o, Cleber
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Hemiptera ,Belminus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Belminus ferroae ,Biodiversity ,Reduviidae ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Belminus ferroae n. sp. Description Total length of male 11mm, of female 12mm, maximum width of male and female pronotum 3mm, maximum width of male and female abdomen 5mm. Entire body with short golden pilosity, except membrane of hemelytra. Overall color dark brown, the following orange or yellowish: collar including anterolateral processes; 6 + 6 discal tubercles of pronotum; lateral outer and humeral angles of pronotum; submedian and lateral carinae; scutellar process; external spinelike projection of antenniferous tubercle; distal third of coxae, trochanter, connection between femora and tibiae, and tarsus of all legs; the longer spinelike projection of femora in all legs; distal half of dorsal and ventral connexival segments, including spiracles. Head fusiform, elongated, wrinkled, granulose (Fig. 2), two times as long as wide (1: 0.4), distinctly longer than pronotum (1: 0.8). Clypeus truncated apically. Genae compressed laterally, apex considerably surpassing clypeus. External spinelike projection of antenniferous tubercle short, barely extending beyond base of first antennal segment. Second antennal segment with 4 trichobothria. Ratio of antennal segments (1: 3: 2: 2). Anteocular region two times as long as postocular (2: 1), latter subcircular, with sides convergent posteriorly. Eyes in lateral view reaching level of lower but not upper surface of the head. Ratio between eye width and synthlipsis (1: 2.5). Ocelli very small, but visible. Rostrum brown, reaching prosternum, first segment falling slightly short of level of anterior border of eyes; ratio of rostral segments (1: 0.8: 0.3). Pronotum as shown in fig. 1. Fore lobe narrow, sides of fore lobe forming a conspicuous angle with sides of hind lobe. Anterolateral processes short, subtriangular, angular in the apex. Disco of anterior lobe granulose with 6 + 6 conspicuous tubercles. Carinae of posterior lobe almost attaining posterior border of pronotum. Scutellar process completely orange-yellowish, subcylindrical, not pointed apically, rugose transversally on dorsum, not sulcate. Prosternum with 2 + 2 lateral projections, posterior projections more conspicuous Fig (3). FIGURE 4. Belminus ferroae n. sp. Male genitalia. Extended phallus (a) ventral view, (b) dorsal view. Abdominal venter flattened longitudinally medially. Hemelytra attaining distal third of seventh tergite in male, in females reaching only anterior half of tergite. Corium light colored with two dark brown areas, one external, central, almost straight, the other internal, flag-shaped. Membrane of hemelytron light brown, contrasting with dark veins. Internal and outer cells of membrane characterized secondary venation, giving wings a reticular aspect (Fig 1). Legs, short, stout, ventral surface of femora with spinelike processes, three in male, female with 4���5 on fore and midlegs and 3 on hind leg; one of these projections always distinctly longer than all others on each leg. Fore femora more than three times longer than wide. Tibiae slender, smoothly curved. Spongy fossulae absent in male and female, all tarsi three-segmented. Connexival segments with transverse marks, occupying more of the basal half of the segment, dark marks longer than yellow marks. Yellow areas extending to respective uroesternite, reaching spiracle, except on third segment. Spiracles very close to lateral margin of urosternites. Male genitalia as in generic description (see Herrer et al 1954, Martinez & Carcavallo, 1976, Lent & Wygodzinsky 1979, Lent & Jurberg 1984, Jurberg et al. 1999). The general aspect of male genitalia of B. ferroae n. sp. is similar to those of B. peruvianus and B. laportei. The genitalia of B. herreri have longer phallus with an articulatory apparatus (Apb) longer than the aedeagus (Ae) (Figs. 4,7). Parameres (Pa) short, cylindrical in both species, curved subapically, rounded in median third, apex with a triangular projection and numerous bristles on external border (Figs. 6,9). Median process of pygophore (PrP) triangular, pointed, with long pilosity implanted in base (Fig. 10). Articulatory apparatus (Apb) 1.7 longer than aedeagus to B. ferroae and 1.6 in B. herreri (Figs. 4, 7). Medium extension of basal plate (EPlb) rectangular, elongated, longer in new species than in B. herrer i (Figs. 4,5,7,8). Basal plate (Plb) connected to base of phallus by medium extension of basal plate (pedicel), divergent arms joined by basal bridge (PB) short and thin. Gonopore process (PrG) cylindrical, hollow, very long, occupying entire internal face of medium extension of basal plate. Phallosome (Ph), an ovoid plate, large in new species, with apex and base flattened (Fig. 11). Phallosome support (struts) (SPh) 1 + 1 elongate arms, structures cylindrical and hollow, these articulating at their bases with apex of articulatory apparatus. Apex of arms not joined to apex in new species, but joined in B. herreri (Figs. 4,7,11). Conjunctive process (PrCj) are 1 + 1 alar projections, little sclerotized, located in lateral apex of aedeagus, present in both species (Figs. 4,7). Ve s ic a (v) present in both species, slightly sclerotized, located at apex of endosoma (Figs. 4,7). Endosomal processes absent in both species. Diagnosis Differentiation of this species from all other species of Belminus is based on the overall pattern color, corium light colored, cells of the membrane light brown, contrasting with dark veins, presence of secondary venation giving to the wings a reticular aspect, design of the connexivum, and phallic structures (Fig. 12). a b c d e f g h Etymology This species is dedicated to Cristina Ferro, a Colombian entomologist. She has dedicated her life to research on the medical importance insects in Colombia. Key to the species of Belminus 1 Overall color light orange, brachypterous insects..................................................................... B. corredori - Overall color predominantly brown or black, male and female macropterous............................................ 2 2 Corium light colored..................................................................................................................................... 3 - Corium almost totally black.......................................................................................................................... 4 3 Overall color dark brown, with several orange or yellowish areas through the body, membrane of heme- lytron light brown contrasting with the dark veins. Cells with secondary venation giving to the wings a reticular aspect..................................................................................................................... B. ferroae n.sp. - Overall color black, with orange areas in connexivum and corium, membrane of hemelytron black, with- out reticular cells, veins not contrasting with cells........................................................................ B. pittieri 4 Pronotum and legs black, with yellow patterns (spots, stripes, or areas)..................................................... 5 - Pronotum and legs totally black................................................................................................................... 6 5 Ventral area of connexivum with yellow spots, extended to the border of sternites. Hind femora with a yel- low ring......................................................................................................................................... B. herreri - Ventral abdomen mainly yellow with black stripes. Hind femora yellow in central two-thirds.. B. laportei 6 Scutellar process compressed and with a conspicuous dorsal sulcus. First rostral segment surpassing the anterior border of the eye in lateral view............................................................................. B. costaricensis - Scutellar process not compressed, with or without a sulcus. First rostral segment not surpassing the ante- rior border of the eye in lateral view........................................................................................................... 7 7 First rostral segment almost as long as the second, the first far from the anterior border of the eye in lateral view. Scutellar apical process conical without sulcus........................................................... B. peruvianus - First rostral segment longer than the second, almost attaining the anterior border of eye in lateral view. Scutellar process subcylindrical with a narrow longitudinal sulcus........................................ B. rugulosus, Published as part of Sandoval, Claudia Magaly, Pab��n, Eulides, Jurberg, Jos�� & Galv��o, Cleber, 2007, Belminus ferroae n. sp. from the Colombian north-east, with a key to the species of the genus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae), pp. 55-64 in Zootaxa 1443 on pages 56-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176043, {"references":["Herrer A., Lent H. & Wygodzinsky P. (1954). Contribucion al conocimiento del genero Belminus Stal, 1859 (Triatominae, Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Anales del Instituto de Medicina Regional Universidad Tucuman, 4, 85 - 106.","Martinez A. & Carcavallo R. U. (1976). El alotipo macho de Belminus rugulosus Stal, 1859 (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Boletin de la Direccion de Malariologia y Saneamiento Ambiental, 16, 243 - 246.","Lent H. & Wygodzinsky P. (1979). Revision of the Triatominae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) and their significance as vectors of Chagas disease. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 163, 125 - 250.","Lent H. & Jurberg J. (1984) A genitalia externa na tribo Bolboderini (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 79, 1 - 27.","Jurberg J, Lent H. & Galvao C. (1999). The male genitalia and its importante in taxonomy (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). In: Atlas of Chagas Disease Vectors in the Americas, vol. 1. Editora FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro. pp. 85 - 106."]}
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- 2007
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45. Re-mapping the molecular features of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 Brazilian sequences using a bioinformatics unit established in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, to give support to the viral epidemiology studies
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Artur T. L. Queiroz, Aline C. A. Mota-Miranda, Tulio Oliveira, Domingos R. Moreau, Caroline C. Urpia, Chandra M. Carvalho, Bernardo Galv�o-Castro, and Luiz C. J. Alcantara
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Microbiology (medical) - Published
- 2007
46. Belminus corredori Galv��o & Angulo, 2006, n. sp
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Galv��o, Cleber and Angulo, Victor M
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Hemiptera ,Belminus ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Metazoa ,Biodiversity ,Reduviidae ,Belminus corredori ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Belminus corredori n. sp. Description Length of male 10 mm, of female 11 mm; maximum width of male and female pronotum 2.0 mm. Body surface granulose and rugose. Overall color orange��brown, with light or dark brown areas on the neck, pronotum, hemelytra, connexivum, and ventral abdomen. Head elongated, fusiform, granulose, three times as long as wide (1: 0.32), and distinctly longer than pronotum (1: 0.7). Clypeus truncated apically. Anteocular region nearly three times as long as the postocular (1: 0.3), the latter subcircular, with sides conspicuously convergent posteriorly. Eyes black, in lateral view reaching the level of the lower but not the upper surface of the head. Ratio between eye width and synthlipsis (1: 2.2). Ocelli very small, about as large as individual granules of head integument. E xternal spinelike projection of antenniferous tubercle small, barely extending beyond base of first antennal segment. Genae compressed laterally, platelike, apex considerably surpassing clypeus. Rostrum reaching prosternum, first segment falling slightly short of level of anterior border of eyes; ratio of rostral segments 1: 0.8: 0.4. Antennae inserted slightly apicad of mid��anteocular region. Ratio of antennal segments 1: 2.3: 1.8: 2.1. Pronotum granulose, fore lobe narrow, with conspicuous tubercles, the 2 + 2 discal tubercles more evident. Sides of anterior lobe not distinctly divergent behind, forming a conspicuous angle with sides of posterior lobe. Anterolateral angles of pronotum subtriangular, angular apically. Carinae of posterior lobe reaching posterior border of pronotum. The following areas of pronotum dark brown: a spot in a middle region, between anterior and posterior lobes; 1 + 1 spots on lateral margins of hind lobe; one stripe on inferior margin of posterior lobe slightly surpassing limits of submedian carinae. Scutellum excavated on disc, scutellar process subcylindrical, slightly compressed laterally, rugose transversally on dorsum, not sulcate. Hemelytra distinctly short in both sexes, not reaching apex of abdomen, only reaching sixth tergite. Corium more than half as long as hemelytra, reaching level of center of third visible connexival segment, with 1 + 1 light brown spots. Membrane dark brown, nearly black. Legs short. Venter of femora with one to three denticles, one much larger than the others. Tibiae slender, compressed laterally with distinct ventral carina. Spongy fossulae absent. Tarsi medium��sized, three��segmented. Etymology This species is dedicated to Dr. Augusto Corredor Arjona, a parasitologist born on October 26, 1930, in Ibague, Colombia. He has dedicated his life to research in parasitology and public health, publishing numerous papers in domestic and international journals and contributing to the orientation and development of tropical disease control programs in Colombia. Diagnosis Differentiation of this species from all other species of genus Belminus is easy, based on the overall orange��brown color with small dark brown spots on the pronotum, hemelytra, and connexivum and by the short (brachypterous) wings., Published as part of Galv��o, Cleber & Angulo, Victor M, 2006, Belminus corredori, a new species of Bolboderini (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae) from Santander, Colombia, pp. 61-68 in Zootaxa 1241 on pages 64-66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.172884
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- 2006
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47. Tuberculin testing of individuals infected with the human immunodeficiency virus: relationship with peripheral T-cell counts and active tuberculosis
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Lenice d. R. Souza, Marli T. G. Galv�o, Jussara M. Machado, Domingos A. Meira, and Karlla Cunha
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Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine - Published
- 2006
48. Triatominae
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Galv��o, Cleber, Carcavallo, Rodolfo, Rocha, Dayse Da Silva, and Jos��
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Hemiptera ,Insecta ,Arthropoda ,Animalia ,Biodiversity ,Reduviidae ,Taxonomy - Abstract
Subfamily Triatominae Tribe Alberproseniini Mart��nez & Carcavallo, 1977 Genus Alberprosenia Mart��nez & Carcavallo, 1977 Alberprosenia goyovargasi Mart��nez & Carcavallo, 1977 �� VENEZUELA (Zulia) A. malheiroi Serra, Atzingen & Serra, 1980 �� BRAZIL (Par��) Tribe Bolboderini Usinger, 1944 Genus Belminus St��l, 1859 Belminus costaricencis Herrer, Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1954 �� COSTA RICA, MEXICO (Veracruz?) B. herreri Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1979 �� COLOMBIA (Del Cesar, Santander), PAN�� AMA B. laportei Lent, Jurberg & Carcavallo, 1995 �� BRAZIL (Par��) B. peruvianus Herrer, Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1954 �� PERU (Amazonas, Cajamarca) B. pittieri Osuna & Ayala, 1993 �� VENEZUELA (Aragua) B. rugulosus St��l, 1859 �� COLOMBIA (Antioquia, Meta), VENEZUELA (Aragua, Federal District) Genus Bolbodera Vald��s, 1910 Bolbodera scabrosa Va ld �� s, 1 9 10 �� CUBA Genus Microtriatoma Prosen & Mart��nez, 1952 Microtriatoma borbai Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1979 �� BRAZIL (Paran��, Goi��s) M. trinidadensis (Lent, 1951) �� BRAZIL (Par��), BOLIVIA (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz), COLOMBIA (Meta), PERU (Cuzco, River Monson Valey), TRINIDAD, VENEZUELA (Sucre, Dealta Amacuro) Genus Parabelminus Lent, 1943 Parabelminus carioca Lent, 1943 �� BRAZIL (Rio de Janeiro) P. yurupucu Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1979 �� BRAZIL (Bahia) Tribe Cavernicolini Usinger, 1944 Genus Cavernicola Barber, 1937 Cavernicola lenti Barrett & Arias, 1985 �� BRAZIL (Amazonas) C. pilosa Barber, 1937 �� BRAZIL (Bahia, Esp��rito Santo, Mato Grosso, Par��, Paran��), COLOMBIA (Cundinamarca, Meta, Tolima, Valle), PANAMA, PERU (Loreto), VENEZUELA (Cojedes, Portuguesa, T��chira, Lara, Amazonas) Genus Torrealbaia Carcavallo, Jurberg & Lent, 1998 Torrealbaia martinezi Carcavallo, Jurberg & Lent, 1998 �� VENEZUELA (Portuguesa) Tribe Linshcosteini Carcavallo, Jurberg, Lent, Noireau & Galv��o, 2000 Genus Linshcosteus Distant, 1904 Linshcosteus carnifex Distant, 1904 �� INDIA L. chota Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1979 �� INDIA (South) L. confumus Ghauri, 1976 �� INDIA (South: Mysore) L. costalis Ghauri, 1976 �� INDIA (South: Mysore) L. kali Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1979 �� INDIA (South: Madras) L. karupus Galv��o, Patterson, Rocha & Jurberg, 2002 �� INDIA (South: Tamil Nadu) Tribe Rhodniini Pinto, 1926 Genus Psammolestes Bergroth, 1911 Psammolestes arthuri (Pinto, 1926) �� COLOMBIA (Meta), VENEZUELA (Aragua, Cojedes, Miranda, Gu��rico, Portuguesa, Yaracuy, Anzo��tegui, Apure, Lara, T��chira, Barinas, Monagas) P. coreodes Bergroth, 1911 �� ARGENTINA (Catamarca, C��rdoba, Corrientes, Chaco, Entre Rios, Formosa, Santa F��, Santiago Del Estero, Salta, Jujuy, Tucum��n), BOLIVIA (Santa Cruz), BRAZIL (Mato Grosso), PARAGUAY (Central) P. t e r t i u s Lent & Jurberg, 1965 �� BRAZIL (Bahia, Cear��, Goi��s, Mato Grosso, Maranh��o, Minas Gerais, Par��, Para��ba, Pernambuco, S��o Paulo) Genus Rhodnius St��l, 1859 Rhodnius amazonicus Almeida, Santos & Sposina, 1973 �� BRAZIL (Amazonas), FRENCH GUIANA Rhodnius brethesi Matta, 1919 �� BRAZIL (Amazonas, Maranh��o, Par��), VENEZU�� ELA (Amazonas) R. colombiensis Mejia, Galv��o & Jurberg, 1999 �� COLOMBIA (Tolima) R. dalessandroi Carcavallo & Barreto, 1976 �� COLOMBIA (Meta) R. domesticus Neiva & Pinto, 1923 �� BRAZIL (Bahia,Esp��rito Santo, Maranh��o, Minas Gerais, Paran��, Piau��, Rio de Janeiro, S��o Paulo, Santa Catarina) R. ecuadoriensis Lent & Le��n, 1958 �� ECUADOR (Manabi, Guayas, Loja), PERU (Amazonas, Tumbes, Piura, Cajamarca, La Libertad, Lambayeque, probably San Mart��n) R. milesi Carcavallo, Rocha, Galv��o & Jurberg, 2001 (in: Valente et al. 2001) �� BRAZIL (Par��) R. nasutus St��l, 1859 �� BRAZIL (Cear��, Maranh��o, Para��ba, Piau��, Rio Grande do Norte) R. neglectus Lent, 1954 �� BRAZIL (Bahia, Goi��s, Mato Grosso, Maranh��o, Minas Gerais, Paran��, Pernambuco, S��o Paulo) R. neivai Lent, 1953 �� COLOMBIA (C��sar), VENEZUELA (Lara, Falc��n, Zulia) R. pallescens Barber, 1932 �� BELIZE, COLOMBIA (Bol��var, Sucre), COSTA RICA, PANAMA R. paraensis Sherlock, Guitton & Miles, 1977 �� BRAZIL (Par��) R. pictipes St��l, 1872 �� BELIZE, BRAZIL (Amazonas, Goi��s, Maranh��o, Par��), COLOMBIA (Meta, Putumayo), ECUADOR (Azuay), GUIANA, FRENCH GUI�� ANA, PERU (Loreto, Cuzco, San Mart��n), SURINAME, TRINIDAD, VENEZU�� ELA (Anzo��tegui, Apure, Aragua, Bol��var, Carabobo, Cojedes, Falc��n, M��rida, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, T��chira, Trujillo, Sucre, Yaracuy, Zulia, Delta Amacuro) R. prolixus St��l, 1859 �� BOLIVIA (Santa Cruz), BRAZIL (Amazonas, Goi��s, Par��, Rio de Janeiro) COLOMBIA (Antioquia, Arauca, Boyac��, Caquet��, Casanare, C��sar, Cundinamarca, Guajira, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Norte Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima, Vichada), COSTA RICA, EL SALVADOR, ECUA�� DOR (Esmeraldas, Manab��, Napo, Zamora��Chinchipe), GUATEMALA, GUIANA, FRENCH GUIANA, HONDURAS, MEXICO (Oaxaca, Chiapas), NICARAGUA, PANAMA, SURINAME, TRINIDAD, VENEZUELA (all the States) R. robustus Larrousse, 1927 �� BOLIVIA (Pandos, Santa Cruz), BRAZIL (Amazonas, Goi��s, Maranh��o, Par��), COLOMBIA (Santander, Norte Santander), ECUA�� DOR (Napo), FRENCH GUIANA, PERU (Amazonas, Cajamarca, Loreto, Madre de Dios, San Mart��n), VENEZUELA (M��rida, Falc��n, T��chira, Cojedes, Apure,Barinas, Bol��var, Monagas, Sucre, Trujillo, Yaracuy) R. stali Lent, Jurberg & Galv��o, 1993 �� BOLIVIA (Beni, Chapare, La Paz, Santa Cruz, probably Pando), BRAZIL (Mato Grosso) Tribe Triatomini Jeannel, 1919 Genus Dipetalogaster Usinger, 1939 Dipetalogaster maxima (Uhler, 1894) �� MEXICO (Baja Calif��rnia Sur) Genus Eratyrus St��l, 1859 Eratyrus cuspidatus St��l, 1859 �� COLOMBIA Boyac��, Norte Santander, Sucre), ECUADOR (Esmeraldas, Loja), GUATEMALA, MEXICO (Chiapas), PAN�� AMA, PERU (Piura, Tumbes), VENEZUELA (Anzo��tegui, Aragua, Falc��n, Trujillo, Yaracuy, T��chira, Sucre, Zulia) E. mucronatus St��l, 1859 �� BOLIVIA (Beni, La Paz), BRAZIL (Amazonas, Goi��s, Maranh��o, Mato Grosso, Par��), COLOMBIA (Meta, Norte Santander), ECUA�� DOR (Esmeraldas), GUATEMALA, GUIANA, FRENCH GUIANA, PANAMA, PERU (Loreto, Madre de Dios, San Mart��n), SURINAME, TRINIDAD, VENE�� ZUELA (Yaracuy, Aragua, Barinas, Carabobo, Gu��rico, M��rida, Monagas, Portuguesa, Zulia, Cojedes, Falc��n, Lara, Sucre, Trujillo, T��chira) Genus Hermanlentia Jurberg & Galv��o, 1997 Hermanlentia matsunoi (Fern��ndez��Loayza, 1989) �� PERU (La Libertad) Genus Meccus St��l, 1859 Meccus bassolsae (Alejandre Aguilar, Nogueda Torres, Cort��z Jimenez, Jurberg, Galv��o & Carcavallo, 1999) �� MEXICO (Puebla) M. longipennis (Usinger, 1939) �� MEXICO (Nayarit, Jalisco, Colima, Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Aguascalientes, Zacatecas, Yucat��n) M. mazzottii (Usinger, 1941) �� MEXICO (Oaxaca, Guerrero, Michac��n, Jalisco, Nayarit) M. pallidipennis (St��l, 1872) �� MEXICO (Nayarit, Jalisco, Colima, Guerrero, Michoac��n, Mexico, Puebla, Morelos, Zacatecas, Quer��taro, Veracruz) M. phyllosomus (Burmeister, 1835) �� MEXICO (Oaxaca) M. picturatus (Usinger, 1939) �� MEXICO (Nayarit, Jalisco, Colima, Oaxaca) Genus Mepraia Mazza, Gajardo & J��rg, 1940 Mepraia gajardoi Frias, Henry & Gonzalez, 1998 �� CHILE (Arica, Iquique, Antofagasta, between 18 �� and 26 �� S, in the coast) M. spinolai (Porter, 1934) �� CHILE (between 26 �� and 34 �� S from the coast up to 3.000 m.o.s.l., insular record, Pan de Azucar Island), Published as part of Galv��o, Cleber, Carcavallo, Rodolfo, Rocha, Dayse Da Silva & Jos��, 2003, A checklist of the current valid species of the subfamily Triatominae Jeannel, 1919 (Hemiptera, Reduviidae) and their geographical distribution, with nomenclatural and taxonomic notes, pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 202 on pages 4-8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.156184, {"references":["Martinez, A. & Carcavallo, R. U. (1977) Un nuevo Triatominae neotropical (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 38, 109 - 118.","Usinger, R. L. (1944) The Triatominae of North and Central America and the West Indies and their public health significance. US Public Health Bulletin, 288, 1 - 83.","Stal, C. (1859) Monographie der Gattung Conorhinus und Verwandten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 3, 99 - 117.","Herrer, A., Lent, H. & Wygodzinsky, P. (1954) Contribucion al conocimiento del genero Belminus Stal, 1859 (Triatominae, Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Anales del Instituto de Medicina Regional, Tucuman, 4, 85 - 105.","Lent, H. & Wygodzinsky, P. (1979) Revision of the Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae), and their significance as vectors of Chagas disease. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 163, 123 - 520.","Lent, H., Jurberg, J. & Carcavallo, R. U. (1995) Belminus laportei sp. n. da regiao Amazonica (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Triatominae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 90, 33 - 39.","Osuna, E. & Ayala, J. M. (1993) Belminus pittieri, nueva especie de Bolboderini (Triatominae: Reduviidae: Heteroptera). Boletin Entomologia Venezolano, 8, 147 - 150","Valdes, P. R. (1910) Clasificacion Gundlach de Hemipteros Cubanos, conforme a los ejemplares que existen en el Museo del Instituto de 2 a ensenanza de La Habana. Anales de la Academia de Ciencia Medica y Fisiologia Natural, La Habana, Revista Cientifica, 46, 425 - 446.","Prosen, A. F. & Martinez, A. (1952) Un nuevo genero y especie de Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). MEPRA Publicacion, 23, 5 - 12.","Lent, H. (1943) Novo transmissor da doenca de Chagas na cidade de Rio de Janeiro, D. F. Estudo dos generos Belminus Stal, 1859, Bolbodera Valdes, 1910 e descricao de Parabelminus carioca n. g., n. sp. (Hemiptera, Triatomidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 38, 497 - 516.","Barrett, T. V. & Arias, J. R. (1985) A new triatomine host of Trypanosoma cruzi from the Central Amazon of Brasil: Cavernicola lenti n. sp. (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 80, 91 - 96","Carcavallo, R. U., Jurberg, J., Lent, H., Noireau, F. & Galvao, C. (2000). Phylogeny of the Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). Proposals for taxonomic arrangements. Entomologia y Vectores 7 (Supl. 1), 1 - 99.","Distant, W. L. (1904) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota. Vol. 2. Taylor & Francis, London, 503 pp.","Ghauri, M. S. K. (1976). The Indian triatomine genus Linshcosteus (Reduviidae). Systematic Entomology, 1, 183 - 187","Galvao, C., Patterson, J. S., Rocha, D. S., Jurberg, J., Carcavallo, R. U., Rajen, K., Ambrose, D. P. & Miles, M. A. (2002) A new species of triatomine from Tamil Nadul, India. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 16, 75 - 82.","Bergroth, E. (1911) A new genus of Reduviidae. Psyche, 18, 144 - 145","Lent, H. & Jurberg, J. (1965) O genero Psammolestes Bergroth, 1911, com um estudo sobre a genitalia das especies (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 25, 349 - 376","Almeida, F. B., Santos, E. I. & Sposina, G. (1973) Triatomineos da Amazonia III. Acta Amazonica 3, 43 - 66.","Matta, A. (1919) Um novo Reduvido do Amazonas, Rhodnius brethesi n. sp. Amazonas Medico, 2, 93 - 94.","Mejia, J. M., Galvao, C. & Jurberg, J. (1999) Rhodnius colombiensis sp. n. da Colombia, com quadros comparativos entre estruturas falicas do genero Rhodnius Stal, 1859 (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae). Entomologia y Vectores, 6, 601 - 617.","Carcavallo, R. U. & Barreto, P. (1976) Una nueva especie de Rhodnius Stal (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae) de Colombia. Boletin de la Direccion de Malariologia y Saneamiento Ambiental 16, 176 - 183.","Valente, V. C., Valente, S .. A. S., Carcavallo, R. U., Rocha, D. S., Galvao, C. & Jurberg, J. (2001) Consideracoes sobre uma nova especies do genero Rhodnius Stal, do estado do Para, Brasil (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae). Entomologia y Vectores, 8, 65 - 80.","Barber, H. G. (1932) A new species of Rhodnius from Panama (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Journal of the Washington Academy of Science, 22, 514 - 517.","Sherlock, I. A., Guitton, N. & Miles, M. (1977) Rhodnius paraensis especie nova do Estado do Para, Brasil (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae). Acta Amazonica, 7, 71 - 74.","Stal, C. (1872). Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Pars 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10, 1 - 159.","Larrousse, F. (1927) Etude biologique et systematique du genre Rhodnius Stal (Hemipteres, Reduviidae). Annales de Parasitologie, 5, 63 - 88","Lent, H., Jurberg, J. & Galvao, C. (1993) Rhodnius stali n. sp., afim de Rhodnius pictipes Stal, 1872. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 88, 605 - 614.","Jeannel, R. (1919) Insectes Hemipteres, iii. Henicocephalidae et Reduviidae. In: Vo ya ge d e Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique orientale (1911 - 1912), pp. 131 - 314","Usinger, R. L. (1939) Descriptions of new Triatominae with a key to genera (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 7, 33 - 56.","Uhler, P. R. (1894) Observations upon the Heteropterous Hemiptera of Lower California, with description of new species. Proceedings of the California Academy of Science (series 2), 4, 223 - 295.","Jurberg, J. & Galvao, C. (1997) Hermanlentia n. gen. da tribo Triatomini, com um rol de especies de Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 92, 181 - 185.","Fernandez-Loayza, R. (1989) Triatoma matsunoi nueva especie del norte peruano (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae). Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 31, 21 - 24","Aguilar, R. A., Torres, B. N., Jimenez, M. C., Jurberg, J., Galvao, C. & Carcavallo, R. (1999) Triatoma bassolsae sp. n. do Mexico, com uma chave para as especies do complexo \" phyllosoma \" (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 94, 353 - 359.","Usinger, R. L. (1941) Notes and descriptions of neotropical Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 17, 49 - 57.","Burmeister, H. (1835) Handbuch der Entomologie. Tome 2, part 1. T. Enslin, Berlin, 400 pp.","Mazza, S., Gajardo Tobar, R. & Jorg, M. E. (1940) Mepraia novum genus de Triatomidae. Mepraia spinolai (Porter) 1933, nov. comb., redescripcion del macho y descripcion de la hembra. MEPRA Publicacion 44, 3 - 30.","Frias, D. A., Henry, A. A. & Gonzalez, C. R. (1998) Mepraia gajardoi: a new species of Triatominae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) from Chile and its comparison with Mepraia spinolai. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 71, 177 - 188","Porter, C. E. (1934) Una Triatoma nueva chilena. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 37, 192 - 193."]}
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- 2003
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49. 8038 POSTER Lymphopenia is an Independent Prognostic Factor in Ovarian Cancer and Could Be Associated With Immune Activation
- Author
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I.L. Ray-Coquard, Pierre Meeus, Isabelle Treilleux, Agathe Bajard, J.-Y. Blay, Christine Ménétrier-Caux, S. Labidi-Galv, N. Bendriss-Vermare, J.P. Guastalla, and Olivier Tredan
- Subjects
Oncology ,Cancer Research ,Prognostic factor ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Ovarian cancer ,medicine.disease ,business ,Immune activation - Published
- 2011
50. Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Prospective Study
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M M. Silva, C F. Porto Alegre, H Rzetelna, J Galv o-Alves, D C. Braga, and F A. Escobar
- Subjects
Health related quality of life ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Rheumatology ,business.industry ,Internal medicine ,Medicine ,In patient ,business ,medicine.disease ,Prospective cohort study ,Inflammatory bowel disease - Published
- 2006
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