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29 results on '"Falasca, L."'

1. Factors associated with climacteric symptoms in women around menopause attending menopause clinics in Italy

Author

Parazzini, Fabio, Di Donato, P., Giulini, N. A., Bacchi Modena, A., Cicchetti, G., Comitini, G., Gentile, G., Cristiani, P., Careccia, A., Esposito, E., Gualdi, F., Golinelli, S., Bergamini, E., Masellis, G., Rastelli, S., Gigli, C., Elia, A., Marchesoni, D., Sticotti, F., Del Frate, G., Zompicchiatti, C., Marino, L., Costa, M. R., Pinto, P., Dodero, D., Storace, A., Spinelli, G., Quaranta, S., Bossi, C. M., Ollago, A., Omodei, U., Vaccari, M., Luerti, M., Repetti, F., Zandonini, G., Raspagliesi, F., Dolci, F., Gambarino, G., De Pasquale, B., Polizzotti, G., Borsellino, G., Alpinelli, P., Natale, N., Colombo, D., Belloni, C., Viani, A., Cecchini, G., Vinci, G. W., Samaja, B. A., Pasinetti, E., Penotti, M., Ognissanti, F., Pesando, P., Malanetto, C., Gallo, M., Dolfin, G., Tartaglino, P., Mossotto, D., Pistoni, A., Tarani, A., Rattazzi, P. D., Rossaro, D., Campanella, M., Arisi, E., Gamper, M., Salvatores, D., Bocchin, E., Stellin, G., Meli, G., Azzini, V., Tirozzi, F., Buoso, G., Fraioli, R., Marsoni, V., Cetera, C., Sposetti, R., Candiotto, E., Pignalosa, R., Del Pup, L., Bellati, U., Angeloni, C., Buonerba, M., Garzarelli, S., Santilli, C., Mucci, M., Di Nisio, Q., Cappa, F., Pierangeli, I., Cordone, A., Falasca, L., Ferrante, D., Cirese, E., Todaro, P. A., Spagnuolo, L., Lanzone, A., Donadio, C., Fabiani, M., Baldaccini, E., Votano, S., Bellardini, P., Favale, W., Monti, V., Bonomo, A., Boninfante, C. E., Pietrobattista, P., Massacesi, L., Donini, G., Del Savio, F., Palombi, L., Procaccioli, P., Romani, A., Romagnoli, G., Genazzani, A. R., Gambacciani, M., Scarselli, G., Curiel, P., De Leo, V., Melani, A., Levi D'Ancona, V., Giarrè, G., Di Gioia, E., Ceccarelli, P., Massi, G. B., Cosci, S., Gacci, G., Cascianini, A., Donati Sarti, C., Bircolotti, S., Pupita, P., Mincigrucci, M., Spadafora, A., Santeufemia, G., Marongiu, G., Lai, G. R., Lai, R., Dessole, S., D'Andrea, S. A., Coppola, Null, Chiantera, A., De Placido, Null, Arienzo, R., Pastore, A. R., Tamburrino, A., Cardone, A., Izzo, S., Tesauro, R., Pascarella, A., De Silvio, M. G., Di Prisco, L., Lauda, N., Sirimarco, F., Agrimi, C., Casarella, G., Senatore, G., Ronzini, S., Ruccia, G., De Carlo, G., Pisaturo, G., Carlomagno, F., Fasolino, A., Fiorillo, F., Sorrentino, R., Ercolano, V. B., Panariello, S., Brun, A., Tropea, P., Stigliano, C. M., Amoroso, A., Vadalà, P., Coco, A., Galati, G., Barese, G., Masciari, G., Pirillo, P., Gioffrè, T., Mastrantonio, P., Cardamone, A., D'Angelo, N., Valentino, G., Barretta, R., Ferraro, G., Ferruccio, C., Agostinelli, D., Corrado, G., Scopelliti, A., Schonauer, S., Trojano, V., Bongiovanni, F., Tinelli, F., Poddi, E. R., Scarpello, F., Colonna, L., Fischetti, G., Doria, R., Trombetta, G., Cocca, E. B., D'Amore, A., Di Mas, M., Liguori, R., Dimaggio, A., Laneve, M. R., Maolo, M. C., Gravina, G., Nacci, G., Nocera, F., Lupo, A., Giannola, C., Graziano, R., Mezzatesta, M., Vegna, G., Giannone, G., Palumbo, G., Cancellieri, F., Mondo, A., Cordopatri, A., Carrubba, M., Mazzola, V., Cincotta, L., D'Asta, S., Bono, A., Li Calsi, L., Cavallaro Nigro, S., Schilirò, S., Repici, A., Gullo, D., Orlando, A., Specchial, F., Papotto, A., Abruzzo, Angeloni, Basilicata, D'Andrea, Calabria, Stigliano, Campania, Arienzo, Emilia, Di Donato, Romagna, Giulini, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Gigli, Lazio, Todaro, Liguria, Marino, Lombardia, Luerti, Marche, Donini, Molise, Ferrante, Piemonte, Dolfin, Puglia, Poddi, Sardegna, Santeufemia, Sicilia, Nocera, Toscana, Melani, Trentino Alto Adige, Arisi, Umbria, Mincigrucci, Valle D'Aosta, Salvatores, Veneto, Bocchin, Massacesi, A., De Aloysio, P., Campagnoli, C., Gambacciani, A., Graziottin, A., Baldi, C., Colacurci, N., Corrado Tonti, G., Chatenoud, L., COLACURCI, Nicola, Parazzini, Fabio, Di Donato, P., Giulini, N. A., Bacchi Modena, A., Cicchetti, G., Comitini, G., Gentile, G., Cristiani, P., Careccia, A., Esposito, E., Gualdi, F., Golinelli, S., Bergamini, E., Masellis, G., Rastelli, S., Gigli, C., Elia, A., Marchesoni, D., Sticotti, F., Del Frate, G., Zompicchiatti, C., Marino, L., Costa, M. R., Pinto, P., Dodero, D., Storace, A., Spinelli, G., Quaranta, S., Bossi, C. M., Ollago, A., Omodei, U., Vaccari, M., Luerti, M., Repetti, F., Zandonini, G., Raspagliesi, F., Dolci, F., Gambarino, G., De Pasquale, B., Polizzotti, G., Borsellino, G., Alpinelli, P., Natale, N., Colombo, D., Belloni, C., Viani, A., Cecchini, G., Vinci, G. W., Samaja, B. A., Pasinetti, E., Penotti, M., Ognissanti, F., Pesando, P., Malanetto, C., Gallo, M., Dolfin, G., Tartaglino, P., Mossotto, D., Pistoni, A., Tarani, A., Rattazzi, P. D., Rossaro, D., Campanella, M., Arisi, E., Gamper, M., Salvatores, D., Bocchin, E., Stellin, G., Meli, G., Azzini, V., Tirozzi, F., Buoso, G., Fraioli, R., Marsoni, V., Cetera, C., Sposetti, R., Candiotto, E., Pignalosa, R., Del Pup, L., Bellati, U., Angeloni, C., Buonerba, M., Garzarelli, S., Santilli, C., Mucci, M., Di Nisio, Q., Cappa, F., Pierangeli, I., Cordone, A., Falasca, L., Ferrante, D., Cirese, E., Todaro, P. A., Spagnuolo, L., Lanzone, A., Donadio, C., Fabiani, M., Baldaccini, E., Votano, S., Bellardini, P., Favale, W., Monti, V., Bonomo, A., Boninfante, C. E., Pietrobattista, P., Massacesi, L., Donini, G., Del Savio, F., Palombi, L., Procaccioli, P., Romani, A., Romagnoli, G., Genazzani, A. R., Gambacciani, M., Scarselli, G., Curiel, P., De Leo, V., Melani, A., Levi D'Ancona, V., Giarrè, G., Di Gioia, E., Ceccarelli, P., Massi, G. B., Cosci, S., Gacci, G., Cascianini, A., Donati Sarti, C., Bircolotti, S., Pupita, P., Mincigrucci, M., Spadafora, A., Santeufemia, G., Marongiu, G., Lai, G. R., Lai, R., Dessole, S., D'Andrea, S. A., Coppola, Null, Chiantera, A., De Placido, Null, Arienzo, R., Pastore, A. R., Tamburrino, A., Cardone, A., Colacurci, Nicola, Izzo, S., Tesauro, R., Pascarella, A., De Silvio, M. G., Di Prisco, L., Lauda, N., Sirimarco, F., Agrimi, C., Casarella, G., Senatore, G., Ronzini, S., Ruccia, G., De Carlo, G., Pisaturo, G., Carlomagno, F., Fasolino, A., Fiorillo, F., Sorrentino, R., Ercolano, V. B., Panariello, S., Brun, A., Tropea, P., Stigliano, C. M., Amoroso, A., Vadalà, P., Coco, A., Galati, G., Barese, G., Masciari, G., Pirillo, P., Gioffrè, T., Mastrantonio, P., Cardamone, A., D'Angelo, N., Valentino, G., Barretta, R., Ferraro, G., Ferruccio, C., Agostinelli, D., Corrado, G., Scopelliti, A., Schonauer, S., Trojano, V., Bongiovanni, F., Tinelli, F., Poddi, E. R., Scarpello, F., Colonna, L., Fischetti, G., Doria, R., Trombetta, G., Cocca, E. B., D'Amore, A., Di Mas, M., Liguori, R., Dimaggio, A., Laneve, M. R., Maolo, M. C., Gravina, G., Nacci, G., Nocera, F., Lupo, A., Giannola, C., Graziano, R., Mezzatesta, M., Vegna, G., Giannone, G., Palumbo, G., Cancellieri, F., Mondo, A., Cordopatri, A., Carrubba, M., Mazzola, V., Cincotta, L., D'Asta, S., Bono, A., Li Calsi, L., Cavallaro Nigro, S., Schilirò, S., Repici, A., Gullo, D., Orlando, A., Specchial, F., Papotto, A., Abruzzo, Angeloni, Basilicata, D'Andrea, Calabria, Stigliano, Campania, Arienzo, Emilia, Di Donato, Romagna, Giulini, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Gigli, Lazio, Todaro, Liguria, Marino, Lombardia, Luerti, Marche, Donini, Molise, Ferrante, Piemonte, Dolfin, Puglia, Poddi, Sardegna, Santeufemia, Sicilia, Nocera, Toscana, Melani, Trentino Alto Adige, Arisi, Umbria, Mincigrucci, Valle D'Aosta, Salvatore, Veneto, Bocchin, Massacesi, A., De Aloysio, P., Campagnoli, C., Gambacciani, A., Graziottin, A., Baldi, C., Colacurci, N., Corrado Tonti, G., and Chatenoud, L.

Subjects
Aging, Epidemiology, Cross-sectional study, Marital Statu, Ambulatory Care Facilities, Body Mass Index, Age Factor, Reproductive History, Depression (differential diagnoses), Depression, Smoking, Age Factors, Headache, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Middle Aged, Menopause, Italy, Educational Status, Female, medicine.symptom, Climacteric, Human, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Hot Flashe, Logistic Model, Symptom, Irritability, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, medicine, Humans, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studie, Marital Status, business.industry, Odds ratio, medicine.disease, Educational Statu, Diet, Ambulatory Care Facilitie, Cross-Sectional Studies, Logistic Models, Risk factors, Hot Flashes, Symptoms, Physical therapy, Risk factor, business, Body mass index, Demography
Abstract

OBJECTIVE To obtain data on correlates of climacteric symptoms in women around menopause attending menopause clinics in Italy. METHODS Since 1997 a large cross sectional study has been conducted on the characteristics of women around menopause attending a network of first level menopause outpatient's clinics in Italy. A total of 66,501 (mean age 54.4 years) women are considered in the present paper. RESULTS The odds ratios of moderate and severe hot flashes/night sweats were lower in more educated women and (for severe symptoms only) in women reporting regular physical activity. Depression, difficulty to sleep, forgetfulness and irritability tended to be less frequent in more educated women and (depression only) in women reporting regular physical activity. Parous women reported more frequently these symptoms. CONCLUSIONS This large study confirms in Southern European population that low education, body mass index and low physical activity are associated with climacteric symptoms. Parous women are at greater risk of psychological symptoms.

Published
2005

2. LATTE CRUDO RISCHI E OPPORTUNITA’

Author

Tremonte, P., Pannella, G., Falasca, L., Tipaldi, L., Succi, Mariantonietta, Capilongo, V., R. Coppola V., and Sorrentino, Elena

Published
2012

3. More than two sides of a coin? How to detect the multiple activities of type 2 transglutaminase

Author

Rodolfo, C, Falasca, L, Di Giacomo, G, Mastroberardino, P, and Piacentini, M

Subjects
Mice, Knockout, Mice, Settore BIO/06, Transglutaminases, Phagocytosis, Knockout, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Apoptosis, Immunohistochemistry, Animals, Humans, Biotinylation
Abstract

Programmed cell death (PCD) by apoptosis has been widely characterized as a process in which the expression and protein activation of a gene must be regulated in a very precise way in order to achieve the elimination of the dying cell without disturbing the neighborhoods. One of the first genes observed to be induced during the onset of PCD is the one coding for type 2 transglutaminase (TG2). Since the late 1990s, the unveiling of different new properties and enzymatic activities suggested the involvement of TG2 in a variety of cellular processes other than PCD and rendered the study of this protein more and more complicated.

Published
2008

4. Determinants of body mass index in women around menopause attending menopause clinics in Italy

Author

DE ALOYSIO, D, DI DONATO, P, Giulini, Na, Modena, Ab, Cicchetti, G, Comitini, G, Gentile, G, Cristiani, P, Careccia, A, Esposito, E, Gualdi, F, Golinelli, S, Bergamini, E, Masellis, G, Rastelli, S, Gigli, C, Elia, A, Marchesoni, D, Sticotti, F, DEL FRATE, G, Zompicchiatti, C, Marino, L, Costa, Mr, Pinto, P, Dodero, D, Storace, A, Spinelli, G, Quaranta, S, Bossi, Cm, Ollago, A, Omodei, U, Vaccari, M, Luerti, M, Repetti, F, Zandonini, G, Raspagliesi, F, Dolci, F, Gambarino, G, DE PASQUALE, B, Polizzotti, G, Borsellino, G, Alpinelli, P, Natale, N, Colombo, D, Belloni, C, Viani, A, Cecchini, G, Vinci, Gw, Samaja, Ba, Pasinetti, E, Penotti, M, Ognissanti, F, Pesando, P, Malanetto, C, Gallo, M, Dolfin, G, Tartaglino, P, Mossotto, D, Pistoni, A, Tarani, A, Rattazzi, Pd, Rossaro, D, Campanella, M, Arisi, E, Gamper, M, Salvatores, D, Bocchin, E, Stellin, G, Meli, G, Azzini, V, Tirozzi, F, Buoso, G, Fraioli, R, Marsoni, V, Cetera, C, Sposetti, R, Candiotto, E, Pignalosa, R, DEL PUP, L, Bellati, U, Angeloni, C, Buonerba, M, Garzarelli, S, Santilli, C, Mucci, M, DI NISIO, Q, Cappa, F, Pierangeli, I, Cordone, A, Falasca, L, Ferrante, D, Cirese, E, Todaro, Pa, Spagnuolo, L, Lanzone, A, Donadio, C, Fabiani, M, Baldaccini, E, Votano, S, Bellardini, P, Favale, W, Monti, V, Bonomo, A, Boninfante, Ce, Pietrobattista, P, Massacesi, L, Donini, G, DEL SAVIO, F, Palombi, L, Procaccioli, P, Romani, A, Romagnoli, G, Genazzani, Ar, Gambacciani, M, Scarselli, G, Curiel, P, DE LEO, V, Melani, A, D'Ancona, Vl, Giarre, G, DI GIOIA, E, Ceccarelli, P, Massi, Gb, Cosci, S, Gacci, G, Cascianini, A, Sarti, Cd, Bircolotti, S, Pupita, P, Mincigrucci, M, Spadafora, A, Santeufemia, G, Marongiu, G, Lai, Gr, Lai, R, Dessole, S, D'Andrea, Sa, Coppola, Chiantera, A, Placido, De, Arienzo, R, Pastore, Ar, Tamburrino, A, Cardone, A, Colacurci, N, Izzo, S, Tesauro, R, Pascarella, A, DE SILVIO MG, DI PRISCO, L, Lauda, N, Sirimarco, F, Agrimi, C, Casarella, G, Senatore, G, Ronzini, S, Ruccia, G, DE CARLO, G, Pisaturo, G, Carlomagno, F, Fasolino, A, Fiorillo, F, Sorrentino, R, Ercolano, Vb, Panariello, S, Brun, A, Tropea, P, Stigliano, Cm, Amoroso, A, Vadala, P, Coco, A, Galati, G, Barese, G, Masciari, G, Pirillo, P, Gioffre, T, Mastrantonio, P, Cardamone, A, D'Angelo, N, Valentino, G, Barretta, R, Ferraro, G, Ferruccio, C, Agostinelli, D, Corrado, G, Scopelliti, A, Schonauer, S, Trojano, V, Bongiovanni, F, Tinelli, F, Poddi, Er, Scarpello, F, Colonna, L, Fischetti, G, Doria, R, Trombetta, G, Cocca, Eb, D'Amore, A, DI MASI, M, Liguori, R, Dimaggio, A, Laneve, Mr, Maolo, Mc, Gravina, G, Nacci, G, Nocera, F, Lupo, A, Giannola, C, Graziano, R, Mezzatesta, M, Vegna, G, Giannone, G, Palumbo, G, Cancellieri, Francesco, Mondo, A, Cordopatri, A, Carrubba, M, Mazzola, V, D'Asta, S, Bono, A, Calsi, Ll, Nigro, Sc, Schiliro, S, Repici, A, Gullo, D, Orlando, A, Specchiale, F, Papotto, A, Massacesi, A, DE ALOYSIO, P, Campagnoli, C, Gambacciani, A, Graziottin, A, Baldi, C, Parazzini, F, Chatenoud, L, and Chiaffarino, F.

Published
2003

5. Premature ovarian failure: frequency and risk factors among women attending a network of menopause clinics in Italy

Author

DE ALOYSIO, D, DI DONATO, P, Giulini, Na, Modena, Ab, Cicchetti, G, Comitini, G, Gentile, G, Cristiani, P, Careccia, A, Esposito, E, Gualdi, F, Golinelli, S, Bergamini, E, Masellis, G, Rastelli, S, Gigli, C, Elia, A, Marchesoni, D, Sticotti, F, DEL FRATE, G, Zompicchiatti, C, Marino, L, Costa, Mr, Pinto, P, Dodero, D, Storace, A, Spinelli, G, Quaranta, S, Bossi, Cm, Ollago, A, Omodei, U, Vaccari, M, Luerti, M, Repetti, F, Zandonini, G, Raspagliesi, F, Dolci, F, Gambarino, G, DE PASQUALE, B, Polizzotti, G, Borsellino, G, Alpinelli, P, Natale, N, Colombo, D, Belloni, C, Viani, A, Cecchini, G, Vinci, Gw, Samaja, Ba, Pasinetti, E, Penotti, M, Ognissanti, F, Pesando, P, Malanetto, C, Gallo, M, Dolfin, G, Tartaglino, P, Mossotto, D, Pistoni, A, Tarani, A, Rattazzi, Pd, Rossaro, D, Campanella, M, Arisi, E, Gamper, M, Salvatores, D, Bocchin, E, Stellin, G, Meli, G, Azzini, V, Tirozzi, F, Buoso, G, Fraioli, R, Marsoni, V, Cetera, C, Sposetti, R, Candiotto, E, Pignalosa, R, DEL PUP, L, Bellati, U, Angeloni, C, Buonerba, M, Garzarelli, S, Santilli, C, Mucci, M, DI NISIO, Q, Cappa, F, Pierangeli, I, Cordone, A, Falasca, L, Ferrante, D, Serra, Gb, Cirese, E, Todaro, Pa, Romanini, C, Spagnuolo, L, Lanzone, A, Donadio, C, Fabiani, M, Baldaccini, E, Votano, S, Bellardini, P, Favale, W, Monti, V, Bonomo, A, Boninfante, Ce, Pietrobattista, P, Massacesi, L, Donini, G, DEL SAVIO, F, Palombi, L, Procaccioli, P, Romani, A, Romagnoli, G, Genazzani, Ar, Gambacciani, M, Scarselli, G, Curiel, P, DE LEO, V, Melani, A, D'Ancona, Vl, Lorenzo, Bs, Giarre, G, DI GIOIA, E, Ceccarelli, P, Massi, Gb, Cosci, S, Gacci, G, Cascianini, A, Sarti, Cd, Bircolotti, S, Pupita, P, Mincigrucci, M, Spadafora, A, Santeufemia, G, Marongiu, G, Lai, Gr, Lai, R, Dessole, S, D'Andrea, Sa, Coppola, Chiantera, A, Placido, D, Arienzo, R, Pastore, Ar, Tamburrino, A, Cardone, A, Colacurci, N, Izzo, S, Tesauro, R, Pascarella, A, DE SILVIO MG, DI PRISCO, L, Lauda, N, Sirimarco, F, Agrimi, C, Casarella, G, Senatore, G, Ronzini, S, Ruccia, G, DE CARLO, G, Pisaturo, G, Carlomagno, F, Fasolino, A, Fiorillo, F, Sorrentino, R, Ercolano, Vb, Panariello, S, Brun, A, Tropea, P, Stigliano, Cm, Amoroso, A, Vadala, P, Coco, A, Galati, G, Barese, G, Masciari, G, Pirillo, P, Mastrantonio, P, Cardamone, A, D'Angelo, N, Valentino, G, Barretta, R, Ferraro, G, Ferruccio, C, Agostinelli, D, Corrado, G, Scopelliti, A, Schonauer, S, Trojano, V, Bongiovanni, F, Tinelli, F, Poddi, Er, Scarpello, F, Colonna, L, Fischetti, G, Doria, R, Trombetta, G, Cocca, Eb, D'Amore, A, DI MASI, M, Liguori, R, Dimaggio, A, Laneve, Mr, Maolo, Mc, Gravina, G, Nacci, G, Nocera, F, Lupo, A, Giannola, C, Graziano, R, Mezzatesta, M, Vegna, G, Giannone, G, Palumbo, G, Cancellieri, Francesco, Mondo, A, Cordopatri, A, Carrubba, M, Mazzola, V, Cincotta, L, D'Asta, S, Bono, A, Calsi, Ll, Nigro, Sc, Schiliro, S, Repici, A, Gullo, D, Orlando, A, Specchiale, F, and Papotto, A.

Published
2003

6. Risk of low bone density in women attending menopause clinics in Italy

Author

DE ALOYSIO, D, DI DONATO, P, Giulini, Na, Modena, B, Cicchetti, G, Comitini, G, Gentile, G, Cristiani, P, Careccia, A, Esposito, E, Gigli, C, Mandruzzato, G, Petraglia, F, Bertelli, F, DEL FRATE, G, Garofalo, S, Marino, L, Costa, Mr, Quaranta, S, Bossi, Cm, Amantea, P, Omodei, U, Vaccari, M, Luerti, M, Repetti, F, Zandonini, G, Raspagliesi, F, Dolci, F, Zacchi, V, Bennici, S, Polizzotti, G, Bottino, S, Raffaelli, F, Minervini, C, Colombo, D, Belloni, C, Viani, A, Cecchini, G, Winkler, S, Samaja, Ba, Pasinetti, E, Penotti, M, Malanetto, C, Massobrio, M, Campagnoli, C, Dolfin, G, Tartaglino, P, Mossotto, D, Pesando, P, Pacilli, L, Rattazzi, Pd, Arisi, E, Gamper, M, Salvatores, D, Bocchin, E, Stellin, G, Meli, G, Azzini, V, Tirozzi, F, Buoso, G, Fraioli, R, Marsoni, V, Cetera, C, Sposetti, R, Bellati, U, Angeloni, C, Buonerba, M, Garzarelli, S, Santilli, C, Mucci, M, DI NISIO, Q, Falasca, L, Ferrante, D, Cirese, E, Todaro, Pa, Romanini, C, Spagnuolo, L, Lanzone, A, Donadio, C, Fabiani, M, Baldaccini, E, Votano, S, Serra, Gb, Bellardini, P, Massacesi, L, Donini, G, Genazzani, Ra, Scarselli, G, Curiel, P, DE LEO, V, Melani, A, D'Ancona, Vl, Giarre, G, DI GIOIA, E, Ciccarelli, P, Sarti, Cd, Balsotti, G, Pupita, P, Mincigrucci, M, Spadafora, A, Santeufemia, G, D'Andrea, A, Chiantera, A, Montemagno, U, Staiano, S, Arienzo, R, Pastore, Ar, Tamburrino, A, Colacurci, A, Izzo, S, Zumpano, N, Pascarella, A, DE SILVIO MG, DI PRISCO, L, Lauda, N, Sorrentino, O, Agrimi, C, Casarella, G, Pisaturo, G, Senatore, G, Ruccia, G, Fasolino, A, Tropea, P, Stigliano, Cm, Giannice, C, Vadala, P, Coco, A, Lombardo, R, Barese, G, Masciari, G, Pirillo, P, Gioffre, T, Ferruccio, C, Agostinelli, D, Tonti, Gc, Scopelliti, A, Schonauer, S, Bongiovanni, F, Tinelli, F, Poddi, Er, Scarpello, F, Colonna, L, Fischetti, G, Doria, R, Trombetta, G, Cocca, Eb, Carone, D, Nocera, F, Giambanco, V, Giannola, C, Graziano, R, Mezzatesta, M, Vegna, G, Giannone, G, Palumbo, G, Cancellieri, Francesco, Mondo, A, Cordopatri, A, Carrubba, M, Mazzola, V, Ettore, G, D'Asta, S, DI LIBERTO, P, Massacesi, A, DE ALOYSIO, P, Ognissanti, F, Gambacciani, A, Graziottin, A, Baldi, C, Colacurci, N, and Parazzini, F.

Published
2002

7. General and medical factors associated with hormone replacement therapy among women attending menopause clinics in Italy

Author

DE ALOYSIO, D, DI DONATO, P, Giulini, Na, Modena, B, Cicchetti, G, Comitini, G, Gentile, G, Cristiani, P, Careccia, A, Esposito, E, Gigli, C, Mandruzzato, G, Petraglia, F, Bertelli, F, DEL FRATE, G, Garofalo, S, Marino, L, Costa, Mr, Quaranta, S, Bossi, Cm, Amantea, P, Omodei, U, Vaccari, M, Luerti, M, Repetti, F, Zandonini, G, Raspagliesi, F, Dolci, F, Zacchi, V, Bennici, S, Polizzotti, G, Bottino, S, Raffaelli, F, Minervini, C, Colombo, D, Belloni, C, Viani, A, Cecchini, G, Winkler, S, Samaja, Ba, Pasinetti, E, Penotti, M, Malanetto, C, Massobrio, M, Campagnoli, C, Dolfin, G, Tartaglino, P, Mossotto, D, Pesando, P, Pacilli, L, Rattazzi, Pd, Arisi, E, Gamper, M, Salvatores, D, Bocchin, E, Stellin, G, Meli, G, Azzini, V, Tirozzi, F, Buoso, G, Fraioli, R, Marsoni, V, Cetera, C, Sposetti, R, Bellati, U, Angeloni, C, Buonerba, M, Garzarelli, S, Santilli, C, Mucci, M, DI NISIO, Q, Falasca, L, Ferrante, D, Cirese, E, Todaro, Pa, Romanini, C, Spagnuolo, L, Lanzone, A, Donadio, C, Fabiani, M, Baldaccini, E, Votano, S, Serra, Gb, Bellardini, P, Massacesi, L, Donini, G, Genazzani, Ra, Scarselli, G, Curiel, P, DE LEO, V, Melani, A, D'Ancona, Vl, Giarre, G, DI GIOIA, E, Ciccarelli, P, Sarti, Cd, Balsotti, G, Pupita, P, Mincigrucci, M, Spadafora, A, Santeufemia, G, D'Andrea, A, Chiantera, A, Montemagno, U, Staiano, S, Arienzo, R, Pastore, Ar, Tamburrino, A, Colacurci, A, Izzo, S, Zumpano, N, Pascarella, A, DE SILVIO MG, DI PRISCO, L, Lauda, N, Sorrentino, O, Agrimi, C, Casarella, G, Pisaturo, G, Senatore, G, Ruccia, G, Fasolino, A, Tropea, P, Stigliano, Cm, Giannice, C, Vadala, P, Coco, A, Lombardo, R, Barese, G, Masciari, G, Pirillo, P, Gioffre, T, Ferruccio, C, Agostinelli, D, Tonti, Gc, Scopelliti, A, Schonauer, S, Bongiovanni, F, Tinelli, F, Poddi, Er, Scarpello, F, Colonna, L, Fischetti, G, Doria, R, Trombetta, G, Cocca, Eb, Carone, D, Nocera, F, Giambanco, V, Giannola, C, Graziano, R, Mezzatesta, M, Vegna, G, Giannone, G, Palumbo, G, Cancellieri, Francesco, Mondo, A, Cordopatri, A, Carrubba, M, Mazzola, V, Ettore, G, D'Asta, S, DI LIBERTO, P, Massacesi, A, DE ALOYSIO, P, Ognissanti, F, Gambacciani, A, Graziottin, A, Baldi, C, Colacurci, N, Parazzini, F, Chatenoud, L, and Chiaffarino, F.

Published
2001

8. Determinants of hysterectomy and oophorectomy in women attending menopause clinics in Italy

Author

DE ALOYSIO, D, DI DONATO, P, Giulini, Na, Modena, B, Cicchetti, G, Comitini, G, Gentile, G, Cristiani, P, Careccia, A, Esposito, E, Gigli, C, Mandruzzato, G, Petraglia, F, Bertelli, F, DEL FRATE, G, Garofalo, S, Marino, L, Costa, Mr, Quaranta, S, Bossi, Cm, Amantea, P, Omodei, U, Vaccari, M, Luerti, M, Repetti, F, Zandonini, G, Raspagliesi, F, Dolci, F, Zacchi, V, Bennici, S, Polizzotti, G, Bottino, S, Raffaelli, F, Minervini, C, Colombo, D, Belloni, C, Viani, A, Cecchini, G, Winkler, S, Samaja, Ba, Pasinetti, E, Penotti, M, Malanetto, C, Massobrio, M, Campagnoli, C, Dolfin, G, Tartaglino, P, Mossotto, D, Pesando, P, Pacilli, L, Rattazzi, Pd, Arisi, E, Gamper, M, Salvatores, D, Bocchin, E, Stellin, G, Meli, G, Azzini, V, Tirozzi, F, Buoso, G, Fraioli, R, Marsoni, V, Cetera, C, Sposetti, R, Bellati, U, Angeloni, C, Buonerba, M, Garzarelli, S, Santilli, C, Mucci, M, DI NISIO, Q, Falasca, L, Ferrante, D, Cirese, E, Todaro, Pa, Romanini, C, Spagnuolo, L, Lanzone, A, Donadio, C, Fabiani, M, Baldaccini, E, Votano, S, Serra, Gb, Bellardini, P, Massacesi, L, Donini, G, Genazzani, Ra, Scarselli, G, Curiel, P, DE LEO, V, Melani, A, D'Ancona, Vl, Giarre, G, DI GIOIA, E, Ciccarelli, P, Sarti, Cd, Balsotti, G, Pupita, P, Mincigrucci, M, Spadafora, A, Santeufemia, G, D'Andrea, A, Chiantera, A, Montemagno, U, Staiano, S, Arienzo, R, Pastore, Ar, Tamburrino, A, Colacurci, A, Izzo, S, Zumpano, N, Pascarella, A, DE SILVIO MG, DI PRISCO, L, Lauda, N, Sorrentino, O, Agrimi, C, Casarella, G, Pisaturo, G, Senatore, G, Ruccia, G, Fasolino, A, Tropea, P, Stigliano, Cm, Giannice, C, Vadala, P, Coco, A, Lombardo, R, Barese, G, Masciari, G, Pirillo, P, Gioffre, T, Ferruccio, C, Agostinelli, D, Tonti, Gc, Scopelliti, A, Schonauer, S, Bongiovanni, F, Tinelli, F, Poddi, Er, Scarpello, F, Colonna, L, Fischetti, G, Doria, R, Trombetta, G, Cocca, Eb, Carone, D, Nocera, F, Giambanco, V, Giannola, C, Graziano, R, Mezzatesta, M, Vegna, G, Giannone, G, Palumbo, G, Cancellieri, Francesco, Mondo, A, Cordopatri, A, Carrubba, M, Mazzola, V, Ettore, G, D'Asta, S, DI LIBERTO, P, Angeloni, D'Andrea, Stigliano, Arienzo, Donato, Di, Giulini, Gigli, Ricci, Marino, Luerti, Donini, Dolfin, Poddi, Santeufemia, Nocera, Melani, Messini, Mincigrucci, Salvatores, Bocchin, Massacesi, A, DE ALOYSIO, P, Ognissanti, F, Gambacciani, A, Graziottin, A, Baldi, C, Parazzini, F, Chatenoud, L, and Chiaffarino, F.

Published
2000

10. Protective role of tauroursodeoxycholate during harvesting and cold storage of human liver: a pilot study in transplant recipients. Transplantation 2001; 71: 1268

Author

Falasca L, G. Palmieri, Alessandro Anselmo, Elena Torri, Di Paolo D, Casciani Cu And, Giuseppe Orlando, Giuseppe Tisone, Leonardo Baiocchi, and Mario Angelico

Subjects
Transplantation, medicine.medical_specialty, Human liver, business.industry, Internal medicine, medicine, Cold storage, business, Gastroenterology
Published
2001

11. Premature ovarian failure: Frequency and risk factors among women attending a network of menopause clinics in Italy

Author

Parazzini, F., Aloysio, D., Di Donato, P., Giulini, N. A., Bacchi Modena, A., Cicchetti, G., Comitini, G., Gentile, G., Cristiani, P., Careccia, A., Esposito, E., Gualdi, F., Golinelli, S., Berga-Mini, E., Masellis, G., Rastelli, S., Gigli, C., Elia, A., Marchesoni, D., Sticotti, F., Del Frate, G., Zompicchiatti, C., Marino, L., Costa, M. R., Pinto, P., Dodero, D., Storace, A., Spinelli, G., Quaranta, S., Bossi, C. M., Ollago, A., Omodei, U., Vaccari, M., Luerti, M., Repetti, F., Zandonini, G., Raspagliesi, F., Dolci, F., Gambarino, G., Pasquale, B., Polizzotti, G., Borsellino, G., Alpi-Nelli, P., Natale, N., Colombo, D., Belloni, C., Viani, A., Cecchini, G., Vinci, G. W., Samaja, B. A., Pasinetti, E., Penotti, M., Ognissanti, F., Pesando, P., Malanetto, C., Gallo, M., Dolfin, G., Tartaglino, P., Mossotto, D., Pistoni, A., Tarani, A., Rattazzi, P. D., Rossaro, D., Campanella, M., Arisi, E., Gamper, M., Salvatores, D., Bocchin, E., Stellin, G., Meli, G., Azzini, V., Tirozzi, F., Buoso, G., Fraioli, R., Mar-Soni, V., Cetera, C., Sposetti, R., Candiotto, E., Pignalosa, R., Lino Del Pup, Bellati, U., Angeloni, C., Buonerba, M., Garzarelli, S., Santilli, C., Mucci, M., Di Nisio, Q., Cappa, F., Pierangeli, I., Cordone, A., Falasca, L., Ferrante, D., Serra, G. B., Cirese, E., Todaro, P. A., Romanini, C., Spagnuolo, L., Lanzone, A., and Donadio, C.

13. General and medical factors associated with hormone replacement therapy among women attending menopause clinics in Italy

Author

Aloysio, D., Di Donato, P., Giulini, N. A., Modena, B., Cicchetti, G., Comitini, G., Gentile, G., Cristiani, P., Careccia, A., Esposito, E., Gigli, C., Mandruzzato, G., Petraglia, F., Bertelli, F., Del Frate, G., Garofalo, S., Marino, L., Costa, M. R., Qaranta, S., Bossi, C. M., Amantea, P., Omodei, U., Vaccari, M., Luerti, M., Repetti, F., Zandonini, G., Raspagliesi, F., Dolci, F., Zacchi, V., Bennici, S., Polizzotti, G., Bottino, S., Raffaelli, F., Minervini, C., Colombo, D., Belloni, C., Viani, A., Cecchini, G., Winkler, S., Samaja, B. A., Pasinetti, E., Penotti, M., Malanetto, C., Massobrio, M., Campagnoli, C., Dolfin, G., Tartaglino, P., Mossotto, D., Pesando, P., Pacilli, L., Rattazzi, P. D., Arisi, E., Gamper, M., Salvatores, D., Bocchin, E., Stellin, G., Meli, G., Azzini, V., Tirozzi, F., Buoso, G., Fraioli, R., Marsoni, V., Cetera, C., Sposetti, R., Bellati, U., Angeloni, C., Buonerba, M., Garzarelli, S., Santilli, C., Mucci, M., Di Nisio, Q., Falasca, L., Ferrante, D., Cirese, E., Todaro, P. A., Romanini, C., Spagnuolo, L., Lanzone, A., Donadio, C., Fabiani, M., Baldaccini, E., Votano, S., Serra, G. B., Bellardini, P., Massacesi, L., Donini, G., Genazzani, R. A., Scarselli, G., Curiel, P., Vincenzo De Leo, Melani, A., Levi D Ancona, V., Giarrè, G., Di Gioia, E., Ciccarelli, P., Donati Sarti, C., Balsotti, G., Pupita, P., and Parazzini, F.

14. Risk factors for genital prolapse in non-hysterectomized women around menopause - Results from a large cross-sectional study in menopausal clinics in Italy

Author

Aloysio, D., Di Donato, P., Giulini, Na, Modena, B., Cicchetti, G., Comitini, G., Gentile, G., Cristiani, P., Careccia, A., Esposito, E., Gigli, C., Mandruzzato, G., Petraglia, F., Bertelli, F., Del Frate, G., Garofalo, S., Marino, L., Costa, MR, Quaranta, S., Bossi, Cm, Amantea, P., Omodei, U., Vaccari, M., Luerti, M., Repetti, F., Zandonini, G., Raspagliesi, F., Dolci, F., Zacchi, V., Bennici, S., Polizzotti, G., Bottino, S., Raffaelli, F., Minervini, C., Colombo, D., Belloni, C., Viani, A., Cecchini, G., Winkler, S., Samaja, Ba, Pasinetti, E., Penotti, M., Malanetto, C., Massobrio, M., Campagnoli, C., Dolfin, G., Tartaglino, P., Mossotto, D., Pesando, P., Pacilli, L., Rattazzi, Pd, Arisi, E., Gamper, M., Salvatores, D., Bocchin, E., Stellin, G., Meli, G., Azzini, V., Tirozzi, F., Buoso, G., Fraioli, R., Marsoni, V., Cetera, C., Sposetti, R., Bellati, U., Angeloni, C., Buonerba, M., Garzarelli, S., Santilli, C., Mucci, M., Di Nisio, Q., Falasca, L., Ferrante, D., Cirese, E., Todaro, Pa, Romanini, C., Spagnuolo, L., Lanzone, A., Donadio, C., Fabiani, M., Baldaccini, E., Votano, S., Serra, Gb, Bellardini, P., Massacesi, L., Donini, G., Genazzani, Ra, Scarselli, G., Curiel, P., Leo, V., Melani, A., D Ancona, Vl, Giarre, G., Di Gioia, E., Ciccarelli, P., Sarti, Cd, Balsotti, G., Pupita, P., Mincigrucci, M., Spadafora, A., Santeufemia, G., D Andrea, A., Chiantera, A., Montemagno, U., Staiano, S., Arienzo, R., Pastore, Ar, Tamburrino, A., Colacurci, A., Izzo, S., Zumpano, N., Pascarella, A., Silvio, Mg, Di Prisco, L., Lauda, N., Sorrentino, O., Agrimi, C., Casarella, G., Pisaturo, G., Senatore, G., Ruccia, G., Fasolino, A., Tropea, P., Stigliano, Cm, Giannice, C., Vadala, P., Coco, A., Lombardo, R., Barese, G., Masciari, G., Pirillo, P., Gioffre, T., Ferruccio, C., Agostinelli, D., Tonti, Gc, Scopelliti, A., Schonauer, S., Bongiovanni, F., Tinelli, F., Poddi, Er, Scarpello, F., Colonna, L., Fischetti, G., Doria, R., Trombetta, G., Cocca, Eb, Carone, D., Nocera, F., Giambanco, V., Giannola, C., Graziano, R., Mezatesta, M., Vegna, G., Giannone, G., Palumbo, G., Cancellieri, F., Mondo, A., Cordopatri, A., Carrubba, M., Mazzola, V., Ettore, G., D Asta, S., Di Liberto, P., Massacesi, A., Aloysio, P., Ognissanti, F., Gambacciani, A., Graziottin, A., Baldi, C., Parazzini, F., Chatenoud, L., and Francesca Chiaffarino

17. Nutritional evaluation of fresh and dried goji berries cultivated in Italy

Author

Niro, S., Fratianni, A., Gianfranco Panfili, Falasca, L., Cinquanta, L., Alam, M. R., NIRO, Serena, FRATIANNI, Alessandra, PANFILI, Gianfranco, FALASCA, Luisa, CINQUANTA, Luciano, and Alam, Md Rizvi

Subjects
Lycium barbarum, goji berries, superfruit, wolfberries, Superfruit, Settore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari, Goji berrie, Wolfberrie
Abstract

The nutritional profile of fresh and dried goji berries cultivated in Italy was investigated. The obtained data confirm goji berries as a source of nutritional and healthy components, such as vitamin E, minerals and fibre. Taking into account the Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) for minerals and vitamins established by the Commission of the European Communities, Goji berries provide significant amounts of dietary fibre and zeaxanthin and can be declared on the label as a potential source of vitamins E and C. Moreover, dried goji berries can be declared as a source of K, P, Cu, Fe Mn, Zn.

19. Determinants of body mass index in women around menopause attending menopause clinics in Italy

Author

Parazzini, F., Aloysio, D., Di Donato, P., Giulini, N. A., Bacchi Modena, A., Cicchetti, G., Comitini, G., Gentile, G., Cristiani, P., Careccia, A., Esposito, E., Gualdi, F., Golinelli, S., Bergamini, E., Masellis, G., Rastelli, S., Gigli, C., Elia, A., Marchesoni, D., Sticotti, F., Del Frate, G., Zompicchiatti, C., Marino, L., Costa, M. R., Pinto, P., Dodero, D., Storace, A., Spinelli, G., Quaranta, S., Bossi, C. M., Ollago, A., Omodei, U., Vaccari, M., Luerti, M., Repetti, F., Zandonini, G., Francesco Raspagliesi, Dolci, F., Gambarino, G., Pasquale, B., Polizzotti, G., Borsellino, G., Alpinelli, P., Natale, N., Colombo, D., Belloni, C., Viani, A., Cecchini, G., Vinci, G. W., Samaja, B. A., Pasinetti, E., Penotti, M., Ognissanti, F., Pesando, P., Malanetto, C., Gallo, M., Dolfin, G., Tartaglino, P., Mossotto, D., Pistoni, A., Tarani, A., Rattazzi, P. D., Rossaro, D., Campanella, M., Arisi, E., Gamper, M., Salvatores, D., Bocchin, E., Stellin, G., Meli, G., Azzini, V., Tirozzi, F., Buoso, G., Fraioli, R., Marsoni, V., Cetera, C., Sposetti, R., Candiotto, E., Pignalosa, R., Del Pup, L., Bellati, U., Angeloni, C., Buonerba, M., Garzarelli, S., Santilli, C., Mucci, M., Di Nisio, Q., Cappa, F., Pierangeli, I., Cordone, A., Falasca, L., Ferrante, D., Cirese, E., Todaro, P. A., Spagnuolo, L., Lanzone, A., Donadio, C., Fabiani, M., and Baldaccini, E.

20. Transglutaminase 2 ablation leads to mitophagy impairment associated with a metabolic shift towards aerobic glycolysis

Author

Federica Rossin, Laura Falasca, Pier G. Mastroberardino, Sara Sepe, Maria Grazia Farrace, Stefania Cocco, Manuela D’Eletto, Mauro Piacentini, Michelangelo Campanella, Gian Maria Fimia, Rossin, F, D'Eletto, M, Falasca, L, Sepe, S, Cocco, S, Fimia, Gian Maria, Campanella, M, Mastroberardino, P. G, Farrace, M. G, Piacentini, M., and Molecular Genetics

Subjects
FIS1, Settore BIO/06, Tissue transglutaminase, Caspase 3, Mitochondrion, Mice, GTP-Binding Proteins, Mitophagy, animals, autophagy, glycolysis, mitochondrial, transglutaminases, Autophagy, Animals, Humans, Protein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2, Molecular Biology, Mice, Knockout, Original Paper, Transglutaminases, biology, Cell Biology, Aerobiosis, Mitochondria, Cell biology, HEK293 Cells, Anaerobic glycolysis, biology.protein, Mitochondrial fission, Energy Metabolism, Glycolysis
Abstract

Macroautophagy selectively degrades dysfunctional mitochondria by a process known as mitophagy. Here we demonstrate the involvement of transglutaminase 2 (TG2) in the turnover and degradation of damaged mitochondria. In TG2-ablated cells we observed the presence of a large number of fragmented mitochondria that display decreased membrane potential, downregulation of IF1 along with increased Drp1 and PINK1 levels, two key proteins regulating the mitochondrial fission. Of note, we demonstrate that in healthy mitochondria, TG2 interacts with the dynamic proteins Drp1 and Fis1; interestingly, their interaction is largely reduced upon induction of the fission process by carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazine (CCCP). In keeping with these findings, mitochondria lacking TG2 are more susceptible to CCCP treatment. As a consequence of accumulation of damaged mitochondria, cells lacking TG2 increased their aerobic glycolysis and became sensitive to the glycolytic inhibitor 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG). In contrast, TG2-proficient cells are more resistant to 2-DG-induced apoptosis as the caspase 3 is inactivated through the enzyme's crosslinking activity. The data presented in this study show that TG2 plays a key role in cellular dynamics and consequently influences the energetic metabolism.

Published
2015

21. Dietary fiber and flavan-3-ols in shortbread biscuits enriched with barley flours co-products

Author

Maria Fiorenza Caboni, Vito Verardo, Emanuele Marconi, Ylenia Riciputi, L Falasca, Maria Cristina Messia, Melania Vallicelli, VERARDO V., RICIPUTI Y., MESSIA M.C., VALLICELLI M., FALASCA L., MARCONI E., and CABONI M.F.

Subjects
Dietary Fiber, beta-Glucans, Antioxidant, business.operation, Food Handling, medicine.medical_treatment, Flour, Wheat flour, Fraction (chemistry), Shortbread, FLAVAN-3-OLS, Antioxidants, Lipid peroxidation, chemistry.chemical_compound, CAPILLARY ELECTROPHORESIS, Lipid oxidation, Functional Food, medicine, Food science, Fiber, LIPID OXIDATION, Triticum, Flavonoids, Barley flour, food and beverages, Hordeum, Dietary Fats, chemistry, SCANNING ELECTRONIC MICROSCOPY, Food, Fortified, Lipid Peroxidation, Edible Grain, business, Food Science
Abstract

The coarse fraction obtained by air classification of barley flour, rich in dietary fiber and flavan-3-ols, was utilized to develop functional biscuits. The flavan-3-ol content, antioxidant activity and oxidative stability of biscuits were measured during storage under retail conditions for 1 year. The replacement of 60% (w/w) refined wheat flour with barley coarse fraction increased the ash, fiber and flavan-3-ol contents significantly. Biscuit samples enriched with barley coarse fraction had a significantly higher amount of fiber compared with the control sample (six times higher). The b-glucan content in enriched samples was 15 times higher than control samples. The flavan-3-ol loss in biscuits after baking was about 67%. The initial content of flavan-3-ols increased from 0.6 to 4.3 mg/100 g in biscuits formulated with barley coarse fraction and showed improved antioxidant properties. Lipid oxidation increased during the shelf-life; the enriched biscuit showed the higher lipid oxidation status, but the level reached during the shelf-life was lower than the limit of acceptance reported for bakery products and, for this reason, does not compromise the safety.

Published
2010

22. Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Induced Cell Death in Cytokine-Treated Macrophages Can Be Prevented by Compounds that Inhibit Late Stages of Viral Replication

Author

M. Cepparulo, Laura Ventura, A. Salanitro, G. Rocchi, Luisa Cappannoli, Emanuela Faggioli, Laura Falasca, M. Capozzi, Roberta Placido, Elena Buonanno, Alberto Bergamini, Lina Ghibelli, Luciana Dini, Bergamini, A, Dini, Luciana, Capozzi, M, Ghibelli, L, Placido, R, Faggioli, E, Salanitro, A, Buonanno, E, Cappannoli, L, Ventura, L, Cepparulo, M, Falasca, L, and Rocchi, G.

Subjects
Macrophage colony-stimulating factor, Programmed cell death, Necrosis, Cells, medicine.medical_treatment, Apoptosis, Biology, Virus Replication, Antiviral Agents, Giant Cells, Virus, Microbiology, Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral, medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Macrophage, Viral, Cells, Cultured, Cytopathic effect, Cultured, Cell Death, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor, Macrophages, Settore BIO/13, HIV, DNA, Virology, Infectious Diseases, Cytokine, medicine.symptom, Cytopathogenic Effect
Abstract

The basis of the cytopathic effect induced by a laboratory strain and several clinical isolates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in human macrophages cultured in the presence of macrophage colony-stimulating factor was studied. Infected macrophages die of necrosis, the consequence of the production of mature virions in infected cells. Cell death can be prevented by antiviral compounds that interfere with the assembly and budding of virions. Programmed cell death (apoptosis), a potential mechanism of HIV-mediated cell death in CD4 T lymphocytes, does not occur in infected macrophages as shown by electron microscopy, cytofluorometric and gel electrophoretic DNA analysis, and nuclear fluorescent staining by Hoechst and terminal dUTP-nick-end-labeling (TUNEL) assay. The data suggest that macrophage killing by HIV may occur in vivo. Thus, combination therapies that include compounds that inhibit the cytopathic effect of HIV in macrophages should be considered for AIDS patients.

Published
1996

23. Longitudinal characterization of dysfunctional T cell-activation during human acute Ebola infection

Author

Emanuele Nicastri, Eleonora Lalle, Alessandra Sacchi, Nicola Tumino, Gary P. Kobinger, Simone Lanini, Nicola Petrosillo, Rita Casetti, Veronica Bordoni, A. Di Caro, Concetta Castilletti, Licia Bordi, F. Martini, A. Zumla, Domenico Viola, Maria Rosaria Capobianchi, Chiara Agrati, Vincenzo Puro, Eleonora Cimini, Giuseppe Ippolito, Federica Turchi, Mauro Piacentini, Laura Falasca, Agrati, C., Castilletti, C., Casetti, R., Sacchi, A., Falasca, L., Turchi, F., Tumino, N., Bordoni, V., Cimini, E., Viola, D., Lalle, E., Bordi, L., Lanini, S., Martini, F., Nicastri, E., Petrosillo, N., Puro, V., Piacentini, M., Di Caro, A., Kobinger, G. P., Zumla, A., Ippolito, G., and Capobianchi, M. R.

Subjects
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Male, 0301 basic medicine, Enzyme-Linked Immunospot Assay, Cancer Research, Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor, Apoptosis, Disease, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Lymphocyte Activation, medicine.disease_cause, Pathogenesis, 0302 clinical medicine, Monoclonal, Longitudinal Studies, 030212 general & internal medicine, ELISPOT, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Middle Aged, Ebolavirus, Flow Cytometry, Immunohistochemistry, 3. Good health, medicine.anatomical_structure, Ebola, Original Article, Antibody, ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1, Adult, HLA-DR Antigens, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola, Humans, Interferon-gamma, fas Receptor, Settore BIO/06, T cell, Immunology, Biology, Antibodies, 03 medical and health sciences, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Immune system, medicine, Ebola virus, Cell Biology, Virology, 030104 developmental biology, biology.protein, Hemorrhagic Fever, CD8
Abstract

Data on immune responses during human Ebola virus disease (EVD) are scanty, due to limitations imposed by biosafety requirements and logistics. A sustained activation of T-cells was recently described but functional studies during the acute phase of human EVD are still missing. Aim of this work was to evaluate the kinetics and functionality of T-cell subsets, as well as the expression of activation, autophagy, apoptosis and exhaustion markers during the acute phase of EVD until recovery. Two EVD patients admitted to the Italian National Institute for Infectious Diseases, Lazzaro Spallanzani, were sampled sequentially from soon after symptom onset until recovery and analyzed by flow cytometry and ELISpot assay. An early and sustained decrease of CD4 T-cells was seen in both patients, with an inversion of the CD4/CD8 ratio that was reverted during the recovery period. In parallel with the CD4 T-cell depletion, a massive T-cell activation occurred and was associated with autophagic/apoptotic phenotype, enhanced expression of the exhaustion marker PD-1 and impaired IFN-gamma production. The immunological impairment was accompanied by EBV reactivation. The association of an early and sustained dysfunctional T-cell activation in parallel to an overall CD4 T-cell decline may represent a previously unknown critical point of Ebola virus (EBOV)-induced immune subversion. The recent observation of late occurrence of EBOV-associated neurological disease highlights the importance to monitor the immuno-competence recovery at discharge as a tool to evaluate the risk of late sequelae associated with resumption of EBOV replication. Further studies are required to define the molecular mechanisms of EVD-driven activation/exhaustion and depletion of T-cells.

Published
2016

24. Expression of the asialoglycoprotein receptor in cultured rat hepatocytes is modulated by cell density

Author

Angelina Felici, Laura Falasca, Luciana Dini, L. Conti Devirgiliis, Mara Massimi, Massimi, M, Falasca, L, Felici, A, Dini, Luciana, and Conti Devirgiliis, L.

Subjects
Male, Cellular differentiation, Cell, cell density dependence, Biophysics, Asialoglycoproteins, Cell Count, Receptors, Cell Surface, Asialoglycoprotein Receptor, Biochemistry, Cell density, medicine, Animals, asialoglycoprotein receptor, cultured hepatocytes, RNA, Messenger, Rats, Wistar, Receptor, Molecular Biology, Cells, Cultured, Messenger RNA, Cellular density, Chemistry, Cell Biology, DNA, Molecular biology, Cell biology, Rats, medicine.anatomical_structure, Gene Expression Regulation, Liver, Asialoglycoprotein receptor
Abstract

The influence of cell density on expression of the asialoglycoprotein receptor system in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes was evaluated by measuring the level of the receptor specific mRNA. When the hepatocytes are cultured at high cellular density and are not in a proliferative condition, the transcript molecules of the receptor appear increased about 50% with respect to the low plating density, indicating a modulation of asialoglycoprotein receptor expression at transcriptional level. Such control may be dependent on surface molecules involved in cell specific reassociation, since it is well known that cell contacts play a significant regulatory role in differentiated cells.

Published
1996

25. Recognition and phagocytosis of apoptotic cells

Author

Dini, L., Ruzittu, M. T., Laura Falasca, Dini, Luciana, Ruzittu, Mt, and Falasca, L.

Subjects
Male, Apoptosis, endothelial cells, Rats, Mice, Liver, Phagocytosis, galactose-specific receptors, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Animals, Humans, hepatocytes, Kupffer cells, Lymphocytes, Rats, Wistar, mannose-specific receptors, Biology
Abstract

Physiological elimination of unwanted cells within the organism occurs via cell death by apoptosis and phagocytosis of these cells represents a key event in the apoptotic process. Macrophages, which are the dedicated phagocytes, and other occasionally phagocytic cells ingest the apoptotic cells while they are still intact, thus preventing the leakage of potentially harmful materials from the dying cells. Although evidence has been presented that the elimination of apoptotic bodies from the tissue operates by means of specific recognition systems, the molecular mechanisms by which an apoptotic cell is recognized are poorly understood. Recent data indicate that phagocyte recognition of apoptotic cells involves at least four classes of receptors on the phagocyte surface. On the other side, dying cells may display different signals to signal their status. Exposure of phosphatidyl serine (PS) on the surface of apoptotic lymphocytes triggers their specific recognition and removal by macrophages. Apoptotic thymocytes are also identified by altered lipid packing on their surface. Different populations of macrophages use either the vitronectin receptor or the PS receptor to recognize and remove apoptotic cells. It has been suggested that the asialoglycoprotein and the galactose-specific receptors of healthy hepatocytes and sinusoidal liver cells are implicated in the engulfment of apoptotic hepatocytes, likely in cooperation with other hepatic carbohydrate-specific receptor systems. The purpose of this review is to examine current knowledge of the mechanisms by which phagocytes recognize and ingest apoptotic cells.

Published
1996

26. The simultaneous exposition of galactose and mannose-specific receptors on rat liver macrophages is developmentally regulated

Author

Luciana Dini, Laura Falasca, Alessandro Lentini, Francesco Autuori, Lentini, A, Falasca, L, Autuori, F, and Dini, Luciana

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Aging, Kupffer Cells, Biophysics, Mannose, Receptors, Cell Surface, Biochemistry, chemistry.chemical_compound, Internal medicine, medicine, Macrophage, Animals, Lectins, C-Type, Bovine serum albumin, Rats, Wistar, Receptors, Immunologic, Receptor, Molecular Biology, Mannan, biology, Kupffer cell, Galactose, Cell Biology, Molecular biology, Rats, Microscopy, Electron, Endocrinology, medicine.anatomical_structure, Mannose-Binding Lectins, chemistry, Animals, Newborn, Liver, Ageing, biology.protein, Mannose Receptor
Abstract

We studied the simultaneous binding of galactose and mannose-exposing ligands in sinusoidal rat liver cells during development and aging. The galactose-specific receptors were visualized using 17 nm diameter colloidal gold particles coupled with Lactosylated bovine serum albumine (LacBSA), while mannose-specific receptors were localized by means of 5 nm diameter particles adsorbed with mannan. We observed the presence of four different classes of Kupffer cells in relation to the ligands bound. The percentage of each group of Kupffer cells varied in relation to the age of the subject from which the sample was taken. There were few double-labelled cells in the livers from newborn rats, with numbers increasing with age to adulthood, and decreasing again in the older animals. Cells without labelling were in the majority after birth, but they decreased in number up to adulthood and increased again during subsequent aging. The numbers of single-labelled cells did not change significantly during liver maturation. We hypothesize that the exposition of galactose and mannose-specific receptorial systems is regulated by developmental conditions.

Published
1992

27. Receptor mediated endocytosis of N-acetylglucosamine and mannose exposing molecules by cultured chick embryo hepatocytes

Author

Laura Falasca, Lentini, A., Dini, L., Falasca, L, Lentini, A, and Dini, Luciana

Subjects
Mannans, Liver, Cell Membrane, Animals, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Biological Transport, Receptors, Cell Surface, Chick Embryo, Ligands, Cells, Cultured, Endocytosis, Serum Albumin, Acetylglucosamine
Abstract

We studied the receptor mediated endocytosis of a modified glycoprotein (N-acetylglucosamine-BSA) and mannan in cultured hepatocytes isolated from 19-days-old embryos. The binding sites for molecules exposing terminal N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNac) and mannose residues were localized and quantified at the ultrastructural level by means of protein-gold complexes. The binding sites were found to be randomly distributed as single gold particles on cultured hepatocyte cell surfaces not restricted to specialized areas of the plasma membrane. The gold ligands were internalized following a receptor mediated pathway, which was studied at different interval times (15, 30 and 60 min.) after incubating the cells with the electron dense markers.

Published
1992

28. Chick hepatic lectins: an electron microscopic study on isolated hepatocytes during development

Author

Palma Mattioli, Luciana Dini, Laura Falasca, Falasca, L, Mattioli, P, and Dini, Luciana

Subjects
animal structures, Molecular Sequence Data, Biophysics, Mannose, Chick Embryo, Biology, Biochemistry, chemistry.chemical_compound, Lectins, medicine, Animals, Binding site, Receptor, Molecular Biology, chemistry.chemical_classification, Binding Sites, Galactose, Embryo, Cell Biology, Immunogold labelling, carbohydrates (lipids), Microscopy, Electron, medicine.anatomical_structure, chemistry, Animals, Newborn, Carbohydrate Sequence, Liver, Hepatocyte, embryonic structures, Ultrastructure, Glycoprotein, Chickens
Abstract

We studied the carbohydrate recognition systems of hepatocytes isolated from 16-day-old embryos, 19-day-old embryos and chicks within 24 h of hatching. We localized and quantified at the ultrastructural level the binding sites for glycoproteins exposing terminal N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), mannose and N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) residues by means of protein-gold complexes. Binding sites specific for GlcNAc and mannose residues are present on hepatocytes from embryos and chicks. On the contrary GalNAc specific binding sites are exclusively observed on cells from 16-day-old embryos. The number and distribution of gold particles on hepatocyte cell surfaces depend on the binding sites and the age considered. We describe a modulation in the number of GlcNAc, and mannose specific receptors present on the cell surface between the embryonal stage and neonatal life.

Published
1991

29. In vivo uptake of Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase. Morphological evidence for preferential endocytosis and accumulation by sinusoidal liver cells

Author

Dini, L., Laura Falasca, Rossi, L., Rotilio, G., Dini, Luciana, Falasca, L, Rossi, L, and Rotilio, G.

Subjects
Male, Kidney Cortex, Time Factors, Liver, Superoxide Dismutase, Animals, Cattle, Tissue Distribution, Gold Colloid, Rats, Wistar, Endocytosis, Rats
Abstract

Bovine Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD), conjugated to colloidal gold, was intravenously administered to rats and its distribution studied by electron microscopy. Liver was the preferential site of accumulation of gold-labelled SOD. Among liver cells types, Kupffer and endothelial cells showed the presence of the protein earlier than hepatocytes. Uptake by kidney showed slower kinetics than liver. No uptake by heart could be detected. The gold-labelled SOD was localized inside coated pits, coated vesicles and other non-coated endocytic compartments. Absence of binding by BSA-gold complexes and competition between free SOD and the gold-labelled one demonstrated the specificity of the uptake process. Our morphological evidences suggest that in vivo internalization of SOD occurs most likely through receptor-mediated endocytosis.

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