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1. Azimuthal single- and double-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic lepton scattering by transversely polarized protons

Author

P. E. Reimer, Vitaly Shutov, Wolfgang Lorenzon, G. Schnell, P. Lenisa, Ralf Kaiser, B. Seitz, V. Muccifora, P. Di Nezza, G. Nazaryan, T. A. Shibata, R.O. Avakian, P. Kravchenko, Dirk Ryckbosch, A. Rostomyan, Alessandro Bacchetta, B. Zihlmann, L. L. Pappalardo, L. Felawka, N. Akopov, G. Gavrilov, C. Riedl, W. Augustyniak, L. Lagamba, S. Yaschenko, G. Karyan, G. P. Capitani, Frank Ellinghaus, G. Ciullo, E. R. Kinney, Wouter Deconinck, H. E. Jackson, E. De Sanctis, B. Marianski, Y. Naryshkin, M. Contalbrigo, A. Airapetian, V. Gharibyan, Z. Akopov, G. Elbakian, P. Zupranski, Adel Terkulov, A. Ivanilov, R. De Leo, E. C. Aschenauer, A. Nass, S. I. Manaenkov, H. Marukyan, G. Rosner, S. Belostotski, A. Fantoni, A. Movsisyan, V. A. Kozlov, S. Joosten, D. Veretennikov, M. Diefenthaler, M. Statera, D. Zeiler, Y. Van Haarlem, A. Kisselev, Y. Holler, J. G. Rubin, Michael Tytgat, I. Lehmann, A. R. Reolon, V. Bryzgalov, E. Cisbani, C. B. Van Hulse, Y. Miyachi, D. Hasch, I. Vilardi, Michael Düren, W.-D. Nowak, L. Lapikás, Andreas Schäfer, and Klaus Rith

Subjects
dimension: 3, Nuclear Theory, HERMES, Parton, SIDIS, 01 natural sciences, PARTON, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Sivers function, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), polarized beam [p], High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), semi-inclusive reaction [deep inelastic scattering], Polarization, leptoproduction [pi], Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Collins, Nuclear Experiment, Spin-½, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, FINAL-STATE INTERACTIONS, deep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reaction, PIONS, lepton: beam, ddc:530, QUARK POLARIZATION, scattering [lepton], anti-p, beam [lepton], High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, modulation, DESY HERA Stor, Fixed target experiments, kinematics, 3 [dimension], QCD, FRAGMENTATION, spin: asymmetry, electron p: deep inelastic scattering, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, DRELL-YAN, transverse [polarization], p: polarized beam, Socio-culturale, FOS: Physical sciences, lepton: scattering, SIVERS ASYMMETRIES, Nuclear physics, phase space, PE2_2, Pion, PE2_1, 0103 physical sciences, polarization: transverse, DISTRIBUTIONS, lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, 010306 general physics, PE2_3, pi: leptoproduction, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, ELECTROPRODUCTION, 530 Physik, Orientation (vector space), Antiproton, deep inelastic scattering [electron p], lcsh:QC770-798, High Energy Physics::Experiment, asymmetry [spin], experimental results, Lepton
Abstract

Journal of high energy physics 2020(12), 010 (2020). doi:10.1007/JHEP12(2020)010, A comprehensive set of azimuthal single-spin and double-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive leptoproduction of pions, charged kaons, protons, and antiprotons from transversely polarized protons is presented. These asymmetries include the previously published HERMES results on Collins and Sivers asymmetries, the analysis of which has been extended to include protons and antiprotons and also to an extraction in a three-dimensional kinematic binning and enlarged phase space. They are complemented by corresponding results for the remaining four single-spin and four double-spin asymmetries allowed in the one-photon-exchange approximation of the semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering process for target-polarization orientation perpendicular to the direction of the incoming lepton beam. Among those results, significant non-vanishing $\cos(\phi−\phi_S)$ modulations provide evidence for a sizable worm-gear (II) distribution, $g_{1T}(x,p_T^2)$. Most of the other modulations are found to be consistent with zero with the notable exception of large $\sin(\phi_S)$ modulations for charged pions and $K^+$., Published by SISSA, [Trieste]

Published
2020
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2. Beam-helicity asymmetries for single-hadron production in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering from unpolarized hydrogen and deuterium targets

Author

G. Nazaryan, L. Lapikás, D. Veretennikov, Y. Holler, S. Yaschenko, Frank Ellinghaus, N. Akopov, E. R. Kinney, G. Schnell, G. Karyan, V. Bryzgalov, Ralf Kaiser, Wouter Deconinck, E. De Sanctis, V. Gharibyan, I. Vilardi, G. Gavrilov, H. E. Jackson, Vitaly Shutov, H. P. Blok, G. Elbakian, P. Zupranski, Wolfgang Lorenzon, A. Rostomyan, G. Rosner, S. Belostotski, A. Airapetian, S. I. Manaenkov, A. R. Reolon, B. Zihlmann, L. L. Pappalardo, B. Seitz, G. Ciullo, Michael Düren, H. Marukyan, F. Garibaldi, M. Diefenthaler, Dirk Ryckbosch, C. Riedl, T. A. Shibata, M. Contalbrigo, A. Nass, I. Lehmann, Y. Van Haarlem, A. Ivanilov, E. C. Aschenauer, C. Van Hulse, M. Statera, Michael Tytgat, A. Movsisyan, E. Cisbani, A. Hillenbrand, D. Zeiler, C. Vogel, P. Kravchenko, P. Di Nezza, G. Gapienko, V. Zagrebelnyy, A. Fantoni, Adel Terkulov, P. Lenisa, A. Trzcinski, V. Muccifora, W. Augustyniak, V. A. Kozlov, L. Felawka, L. Lagamba, G. P. Capitani, Z. Akopov, Klaus Rith, V. Korotkov, S. Joosten, A. Kisselev, B. Marianski, W.-D. Nowak, and Student Lab and Education

Subjects
HERMES experiment, odd fragmentation functions, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, parton distributions, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, Transverse-momentum dependence, Beam-helicity asymmetries, Nucleonstructure, Twist-3, Socio-culturale, FOS: Physical sciences, Electron, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nucleonstructure, High Energy Physics - Experiment, transverse-spin asymmetries, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), PE2_2, Pion, PE2_1, factorization, 0103 physical sciences, twist-3, ddc:530, SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy, drell-yan, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, PE2_3, Physics, deep-inelastic scattering, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, polarimeter, Deep inelastic scattering, Helicity, lcsh:QC1-999, Deuterium, Physics and Astronomy, nucleon structure, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, transverse-momentum dependence, lcsh:Physics, beam-helicity asymmetries
Abstract

A measurement of beam-helicity asymmetries for single-hadron production in deep-inelastic scattering is presented. Data from the scattering of 27.6 GeV electrons and positrons off gaseous hydrogen and deuterium targets were collected by the HERMES experiment. The asymmetries are presented separately as a function of the Bjorken scaling variable, the hadron transverse momentum, and the fractional energy for charged pions and kaons as well as for protons and anti-protons. These asymmetries are also presented as a function of the three aforementioned kinematic variables simultaneously. (C) 2019 The Author. Published by Elsevier B.V. We gratefully acknowledge the DESY management for its support, the staff at DESY and the collaborating institutions for their significant effort. This work was supported by the State Committee of Science of the Republic of Armenia, Grant No. 18T-1C180; the FWO-Flanders and IWT, Belgium; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the National Natural Science Foundation of China; the Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, the German Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); the MEXT, JSPS, and G-COE of Japan; the Dutch Foundation for Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovation; the Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, the Basque Government, Grant No. IT956-16, and MINECO (Juan de la Cierva), Spain; the U. K. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, the Science and Technology Facilities Council, and the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; as well as the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Science Foundation (NSF).

Published
2019
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3. Ratios of helicity amplitudes for exclusive $$\rho ^0$$ ρ 0 electroproduction on transversely polarized protons

Author

A. Trzcinski, I. Lehmann, H. E. Jackson, V. A. Korotkov, M. Statera, P. E. Reimer, W. Augustyniak, H. Marukyan, Frank Ellinghaus, B. Zihlmann, S. V. Goloskokov, G. Elbakian, L. Felawka, Alexander Borissov, Michael Düren, S. I. Manaenkov, G. Schnell, G. P. Capitani, A. Nass, Andreas Schäfer, Wouter Deconinck, A. Petrosyan, I. Vilardi, Adel Terkulov, E. De Sanctis, A. Kisselev, V. Kozlov, P. Kroll, S. Belostotski, V. Bryzgalov, Dirk Ryckbosch, A. Airapetian, Michael Tytgat, Luciano Pappalardo, L. Lapikás, F. Garibaldi, Sylvester Joosten, S. Frullani, Vitaly Shutov, H. P. Blok, A. Rostomyan, A. R. Reolon, V. Gharibyan, Y. Van Haarlem, Y. Salomatin, B. Marianski, Valeria Muccifora, Wolfgang Lorenzon, N. Akopov, L. Lagamba, Z. Akopov, Klaus Rith, G. Karyan, P. Kravchenko, B. Seitz, Y. Miyachi, R. De Leo, V. Vikhrov, T. A. Shibata, W.-D. Nowak, Genady Gavrilov, C. Riedl, S. Yaschenko, P. Zupranski, G. Rosner, R. Truty, D. Veretennikov, G. Ciullo, A. Movsisyan, C. B. Van Hulse, A. Ivanilov, Y. Holler, M. Contalbrigo, E. C. Aschenauer, Ralf Kaiser, and P. Lenisa

Subjects
Physics, HERMES experiment, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Virtual particle, Parton, HERA, Electron, 01 natural sciences, Helicity, Pion, Amplitude, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous)
Abstract

Exclusive $\rho^0$-meson electroproduction is studied by the HERMES experiment, using the 27.6 GeV longitudinally polarized electron/positron beam of HERA and a transversely polarized hydrogen target, in the kinematic region 1.0 GeV$^2$

Published
2017

4. Feasibility study for the measurement of πN transition distribution amplitudes at P¯ANDA in p¯p→J/ψπ0

Author

Tristan Weber, Michaela Thiel, T. Wasem, J. Schwiening, M. Kube, R. Schmitz, D. Lehmann, A. Trzcinski, A. Amoroso, A.A. Efremov, Alexander Olshevskiy, R. Klasen, Herbert Koch, M. Maggiora, A. Dbeyssi, Dipanwita Dutta, F. E. Maas, A. Chlopik, E. Etzelmüller, P. Wintz, V. Lucherini, P. Schakel, P. De Remigis, Krzysztof Swientek, G.S. Shabratova, H. Deppe, Angelo Rivetti, Riccardo Introzzi, K. Dutta, P. Wieczorek, V. M. Datar, W. Lauth, E. A. Strokovsky, L. Busso, M. Hoek, F. Balestra, G. Maniscalco, D. Khaneft, R. Schnell, S. Vejdani, N. G. Minaev, V. Chernetsky, B. Seitz, U. Thoma, K. K. Seth, Mario Bragadireanu, Amiran Tomaradze, B. Fröhlich, S. Pflüger, Valentino Rigato, Franco Bradamante, I. A. Kuyanov, E. Gutz, V. M. Abazov, D. P. Watts, Lennart Isaksson, M. Albrecht, V. Arefiev, T. Schröder, B. Singh, G. Sonika, A. Fechtchenko, C. Rosenbaum, L. Schmitt, Bernd Voss, B. Hetz, S. Sanchez, Magnus Wolke, S.A. Zaporozhets, A. Filippi, S. Coli, Bhavin Patel, A. Khoukaz, Markus Ball, A. Pitka, Krisztian Peters, B. Ramstein, K. Khosonthongkee, M. Pfaffinger, Torbjörn Bäck, D. Veretennikov, J. Pütz, R.A. Salmin, P. Balanutsa, B. J. Liu, A. Hayrapetyan, Chinorat Kobdaj, R. W. Novotny, P. Genova, W. Kühn, P. F. Dalpiaz, S. Belostotski, Ulrich Wiedner, A.S. Vodopianov, Yu.N. Rogov, Wojciech Krzemien, M. Wojciechowski, T. Erlen, Giuseppe Giraudo, B. Zwieglinski, H. Smit, E. Prencipe, J. Jaworowski, R.A. Kunne, S. Lusso, A.G. Fedunov, P. Musiol, C. Schnier, Yan Liang, H. Ohm, Paolo Montagna, A. Karavdina, G. Mazza, N. K. Walford, G. Boca, Boris Batyunya, M. Zyzak, V. Varentsov, M. Kuhlmann, M. Zühlsdorf, V. V. Tokmenin, G. Sterzenbach, M. Tiemens, Stanisław Kistryn, A. Kumar, Alessandro Bressan, F. Lisowski, Paul Alois Buhler, V. Carassiti, D. Prasuhn, M. Zambrana, R. Dzhygadlo, J. Lühning, M.K. Suleimanov, O. Noll, P. Salabura, M. Patsyuk, Christian Schmidt, Johann Zmeskal, M. Barnyakov, A. A. Piskun, F. Feldbauer, Susanna Costanza, Zbigniew Rudy, V. E. Blinov, F. De Mori, Alexander D. Vasiliev, V. Metag, C. Sfienti, Utpal Roy, E. Perevalova, M. Cardinali, R. Birsa, R. Teshev, Aleksandra Wrońska, Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson, F. Uhlig, K. Pysz, T. Sefzick, M. Steinen, V.B. Chandratre, M. Krebs, Matthias Richter, J. P. Wessels, W. Schäfer, M. Fritsch, M. Korjik, J. Rieke, Andreas Lehrach, M. Kavatsyuk, A. Kulkarni, R. F. Parodi, R. Karabowicz, A. Sanchez-Lorente, T.A. Pocheptsov, Valery Dormenev, A. Magiera, H. Flemming, Vassili Kachanov, K. Kalita, W. Erni, P. Poznański, T. Holtmann, O. Miklukho, J. Pychy, S. Bleser, Yu. Yu. Lobanov, Zhiqing Liu, T. Quagli, D. Branford, O. Corell, Konstantin Beloborodov, Dirk Grunwald, Jize Zhao, R. Böhm, L. Capozza, L. Ferrero, A. K. Hergemöller, T. Held, Mario Greco, A. Wilms, Alessandro Drago, I. Augustin, Mathias Fink, A. E. Yakutin, N. Belikov, D. I. Glazier, Sergey Nazarenko, D. Kang, A. Boukharov, M. Kesselkaul, V. Abramov, A. N. Skachkova, S. Bukreeva, U. Thöring, Hans-Georg Zaunick, A. Ryazantsev, S. Marcello, C. Guaraldo, V. Pothodi Chackara, K. Makonyi, A.I. Zinchenko, S. Ryzhikov, S. Orfanitski, Edward Lisowski, K. A. Martin, Ajit Kumar Mohanty, L. Lavezzi, Kirill M. Semenov-Tian-Shansky, S.A. Kononov, L. Gruber, Grzegorz Filo, M. Domagala, L. Cao, V. Di Pietro, S. Grieser, B. Ketzer, S. Schlimme, Marten Ole Schmidt, Alberto Rotondi, M. Michel, C. Schwarz, S. I. Manaenkov, E. A. Kravchenko, R. Beck, A. Gillitzer, Krzysztof Korcyl, B. Slowinski, G. Kesik, Felice Iazzi, U. Müller, D. Calvo, B. Krusche, C. Wang, M. Steinke, A. Gerhardt, V. L. Malyshev, I. Marishev, E. Widmann, Gianangelo Bracco, Harald Kleines, N. I. Zhuravlev, A. Lehmann, D. Nicmorus Marinescu, Patrick Achenbach, A. Apostolou, D. Walther, Johann Marton, C. Sowa, T. Saito, R. Dosdall, Ayut Limphirat, A. Belias, Dan Pantea, A. Täschner, A. Mustafa, D. Marchand, P. Kulessa, M. Galuska, C. Ugur, W. Ikegami Andersson, M. Savrie, C. Hammann, J. C. van der Weele, D. Wölbing, G.B. Pontecorvo, Vivekanand Jha, Hasko Stenzel, D. Przyborowski, P. Drexler, Antoni Szczurek, Tord Johansson, A. Gerasimov, T. Triffterer, A. Britting, S. Ahmed, Mihai Caprini, W. Eyrich, A. Kozela, V. Grishin, O. Malyshev, U. Kurilla, Yupeng Yan, H. Sohlbach, S. Leiber, P. Strzempek, X. Y. Shen, V. V. Mochalov, M. I. Martínez, U. Lynen, I. Lehmann, M. Bai, A. A. Zhdanov, M. Preston, M. Urban, M. Mikirtychyants, I. K. Keshk, Andrea Lavagno, Grzegorz Korcyl, H. Ahmadi, J. Biernat, A. Lai, M. Traxler, Richard Wheadon, M. Pelizäus, A. Cotta Ramusino, D. Rodríguez Piñeiro, Markus Büscher, R. Kliemt, M. M. Macri, V. Kormilitsin, A. Yu. Barnyakov, Z. Li, Ivan Kisel, Arpit Parmar, Tomasz Fiutowski, C. Schmidt, C. Morales Morales, J. Płażek, Michael Düren, Z. J. Sun, H. Loehner, M. Pugach, P. Fedorets, K. Suzuki, A. P. Onuchin, E. Fioravanti, Andrea Bianconi, B. Ma, Yu.M. Mel'nik, M. Deiseroth, F. H. Heinsius, D. G. Ireland, J. S. Lange, Anne-Laure Martin, B. Wohlfahrt, H. Xu, J. Van de Wiele, P. N. Deepak, D. A. Morozov, N. Hüsken, Livio Bianchi, Günter Kemmerling, S. Löchner, B. Galnander, Jifeng Hu, N. B. Skachkov, G. D. Alexeev, T. Ullrich, I. Zimmermann, B. J. Roy, E.K. Koshurnikov, D. Steinschaden, M. Michałek, Bruce Yabsley, M. N. Wagner, S. Wronka, Smbat Grigoryan, Paola Gianotti, Andrey V. Izotov, T. Kuske, S. C. Li, A. G. Zorin, A. Davidenko, M. Lindemulder, V. Astakhov, Andreas Herten, V.I. Lobanov, V.Kh. Dodokhov, Oleg V. Missevitch, Y. Wang, C. Hahn, A. Pyszniak, M.G. Sapozhnikov, L. V. Malinina, Andrey Uzunian, Andrei Fedorov, H. Orth, A. Ehret, Alastair J. Wilson, L. V. Nogach, R. Nellen, Hans Calén, I. Garzia, A.F. Makarov, Harphool Kumawat, S. I. Serednyakov, A. Galoyan, Paweł Moskal, Karin Schönning, W. Czyzycki, J. G. Messchendorp, A. Riccardi, M. Kümmel, A. Sokolov, Maria Krawczyk, Ting Xiao, S. Godre, A. G. Denig, Marek Idzik, M. O. Distler, Frank Goldenbaum, P. Srisawad, G. Kozlov, K. Biguenko, P.J.J. Lemmens, S. Spataro, M. Yu. Barabanov, S. Maldaner, A. Zambanini, Ajay Kumar Rai, I. Shein, M. Böhm, M. Rossbach, A. Demekhin, Yury Tikhonov, A. A. Derevschikov, C. Fritzsch, M. Babai, J. S. Díaz, V. K. Rodionov, A. E. Blinov, A. Cebulla, S. Reiter, A. Samartsev, Bartosz Mindur, V. N. Goryachev, H. B. Liu, B. Kopf, E. Atomssa, C. Wendel, Sean A Dobbs, J. Pochodzalla, Yu.I. Davydov, Genady Gavrilov, Andrew Levin, M.P. Bussa, G. Rosner, S. Jasper, Ankhi Roy, J. Olave, A. Bersani, Bo Cederwall, K. Götzen, B. Kamys, P. Wüstner, Piotr Lebiedowicz, D. Bettoni, A. Dolgolenko, P.-E. Tegnér, Mariana Nanova, D. Melnychuk, V. Akishina, P. A. Semenov, V. Balanutsa, P. Mahlberg, H. Leithoff, Victor Bobrovnikov, M. Papenbrock, L. Fava, R. Valente, R. Veenstra, C. Motzko, K.-T. Brinkmann, F. Nerling, V. Uzhinsky, Harald Merkel, M. Destefanis, D. Lin, Y.M. Goncharenko, M. C. Mora Espí, N. Divani Veis, Pawel Marciniewski, Mohammed Al-Turany, Q. Hu, Andrzej Kupsc, M. Steinacher, Tobias Stockmanns, J. Ritman, S. Diehl, V. Serdyuk, Jerzy Smyrski, A. Gromliuk, M. Mignone, M. Moritz, S. Sosio, S. Schadmand, G. Schepers, S. Poslavskiy, and Joachim Pettersson

Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), Annihilation, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, Nuclear physics, Factorization, Antiproton, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Bar (unit)
Abstract

The exclusive charmonium production process in (P) over barp annihilation with an associated pi 0 meson (p) over barp -> J/psi pi(0) is studied in the framework of QCD collinear factorization. The feasibility of measuring this reaction through the J/psi -> e(+) e(-) decay channel with the AntiProton ANnihilation at DArmstadt ((P) over bar ANDA) experiment is investigated. Simulations on signal reconstruction efficiency as well as the background rejection from various sources including the (P) over barp -> pi(+)pi(-)pi(0) and (p) over barp -> J/psi pi(0)pi(0) reactions are performed with PANDAROOT, the simulation and analysis software framework of the (P) over bar ANDA experiment. It is shown that the measurement can be done at (P) over bar ANDA with significant constraining power under the assumption of an integrated luminosity attainable in four to five months of data taking at the maximum design luminosity.

Published
2017

5. Transverse momentum broadening of hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on nuclei

Author

V. A. Korotkov, Wouter Deconinck, T. Keri, G. Elbakian, W.-D. Nowak, M. Hartig, S. Frullani, P. Di Nezza, D. Veretennikov, S. I. Manaenkov, Alessandra Fantoni, V. A. Gapienko, Cynthia Marie Hadjidakis, M. Hoek, Y. Miyachi, L. Manfré, A. Martinez de la Ossa, A. López Ruiz, P. E. Reimer, T. A. Shibata, G. Hill, A. Nass, F. Sanftl, V. Vikhrov, D. Hasch, M. Statera, Y. Van Haarlem, S. Belostotski, M. Capiluppi, V. Bryzgalov, D. Zeiler, C. Vogel, Xianguo Lu, M. Negodaev, W. Augustyniak, Ferdinando Giordano, M. Diefenthaler, H. Marukyan, H. S. Jo, B. Seitz, E. Nappi, Vitaly Shutov, H. P. Blok, A. Hillenbrand, Y. Imazu, J. Burns, David Mahon, Stephen V. Gliske, P. B. van der Nat, Morgan Murray, Wolfgang Lorenzon, Andreas Schäfer, L. Felawka, Frank Ellinghaus, Y. Salomatin, N. Akopov, E. R. Kinney, B. Marianski, E. De Sanctis, Ivana Hristova, L. Lagamba, Y. Naryshkin, J. J. M. Steijger, Michael Düren, M. Stancari, S. Yaschenko, C. Bonomo, E. Cisbani, H. E. Jackson, G. P. Capitani, R. Perez-Benito, B. Q. Ma, F. Garibaldi, P. F. Dalpiaz, R. Lamb, B. Ball, K. Rith, Z. Akopov, R. De Leo, Shan Wang, W. Yu, P. Lenisa, L. De Nardo, A. Trzcinski, Zhenyu Ye, J. Dreschler, I. Vilardi, H. Böttcher, V. Gharibyan, C. Riedl, Andreas Mussgiller, A. Rostomyan, A. R. Reolon, A. Avetissian, G. Ciullo, Arne Vandenbroucke, Riccardo Fabbri, E. Avetisyan, S. Joosten, A. Kisselev, V. Kozlov, A. Jgoun, J. G. Rubin, I. Lehmann, K. P. Schüler, Nicola Bianchi, P. Zupranski, L. A. Linden-Levy, J. Stewart, G. Rosner, A. Airapetian, F. Stinzing, G. Schnell, L. Lapikás, Valeria Muccifora, M. Contalbrigo, Hengqiang Ye, B. Zihlmann, L. L. Pappalardo, Martin Raithel, Alexander Borissov, Hasko Stenzel, Michael Tytgat, E. C. Aschenauer, S. Taroian, C. A. Miller, D. Gabbert, Ralf Kaiser, M. Ehrenfried, E. Steffens, N. C. R. Makins, N. Pickert, Dirk Ryckbosch, A. Movsisyan, Y. Holler, G. Karyan, Y. J. Mao, P. Kravchenko, X. R. Lu, C. B. Van Hulse, and A. Ivanilov

Subjects
HERMES experiment, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, DEUTERIUM, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, Virtual particle, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), TARGETS, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, HADRONIZATION, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Mass number, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, Physics and Astronomy, High Energy Physics::Experiment, FRAGMENTATION, Lepton
Abstract

The first direct measurement of the dependence on target nuclear mass of the average squared transverse momentum of pi+, pi-, and K+ mesons from deep-inelastic lepton scattering is obtained as a function of several kinematic variables. The data were accumulated at the HERMES experiment at DESY, in which the HERA 27.6 GeV lepton beam was scattered off several nuclear gas targets. The average squared transverse momentum was clearly observed to increase with atomic mass number. The effect increases as a function of Q**2 and x and remains constant as a function of both the virtual photon energy nu and the fractional hadron energy z, except that it vanishes as z approaches unity., Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures

Published
2010

6. Single-spin azimuthal asymmetry in exclusive electroproduction of π+ mesons on transversely polarized protons

Author

P. Lenisa, A. Trzcinski, S. Belostotski, Xianguo Lu, V. Bryzgalov, Wouter Deconinck, Adel Terkulov, J. J. M. Steijger, W. Augustyniak, I. Vilardi, Y. Holler, V. A. Korotkov, M. Varanda, R. Perez-Benito, M. Contalbrigo, David Mahon, Morgan Murray, J. Stewart, C. Riedl, Andreas Schäfer, Michael Tytgat, T. A. Shibata, B. Zihlmann, L. L. Pappalardo, C. B. Van Hulse, S. Taroian, D. Veretennikov, Hengqiang Ye, V. A. Gapienko, A. Ivanilov, C. Bonomo, E. Cisbani, Alexander Borissov, Hasko Stenzel, A. Airapetian, B. Seitz, E. C. Aschenauer, N. Akopov, F. Giordano, T. Keri, Vitaly Shutov, H. P. Blok, Naomi C R Makins, Y. J. Mao, P. Kravchenko, G. Elbakian, Y. Naryshkin, Wolfgang Lorenzon, M. Capiluppi, Valeria Muccifora, E. Avetisyan, S. I. Manaenkov, Dirk Ryckbosch, J. Burns, G. Ciullo, Ivana Hristova, S. Yaschenko, Frank Ellinghaus, Stephen V. Gliske, E. R. Kinney, V. Vikhrov, A. Hillenbrand, Y. Imazu, L. Felawka, P. B. van der Nat, A. Movsisyan, F. Sanftl, P. Zupranski, S. Yen, K. Rith, W.-D. Nowak, G. P. Capitani, Ralf Kaiser, M. Ehrenfried, M. Statera, J. Dreschler, D. Zeiler, L. Manfré, G. Rosner, R. Lamb, G. Hill, C. Vogel, E. De Sanctis, L. Lagamba, Eugenio Nappi, Z. Akopov, Nagao Kobayashi, F. Garibaldi, C. A. Miller, X. R. Lu, W. Yu, D. Gabbert, M. Diefenthaler, H. Marukyan, P. E. Reimer, Alessandra Fantoni, M. Hoek, H. S. Jo, A. Nass, H. E. Jackson, Shan Wang, Y. Salomatin, A. Rostomyan, A. R. Reolon, B. Q. Ma, A. Avetissian, B. Ball, R. De Leo, H. Böttcher, Andreas Mussgiller, A. López Ruiz, Y. Van Haarlem, B. Martinez de la Ossa, Michael Düren, M. Stancari, M. Hartig, S. Frullani, P. Di Nezza, Cynthia Marie Hadjidakis, Y. Miyachi, D. Hasch, K. P. Schüler, L. De Nardo, Zhenyu Ye, Nicola Bianchi, V. Gharibyan, J. G. Rubin, I. Lehmann, B. Marianski, P. F. Dalpiaz, Arne Vandenbroucke, Riccardo Fabbri, S. Joosten, A. Kisselev, L. A. Linden-Levy, G. Schnell, and L. Lapikás

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, Proton, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, media_common.quotation_subject, Virtual particle, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Photon polarization, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nucleon, media_common
Abstract

Exclusive electroproduction of π+ mesons was studied by scattering 27.6 GeV positrons or electrons off a transversely polarized hydrogen target. The single-spin azimuthal asymmetry with respect to target polarization was measured as a function of the Mandelstam variable t, the Bjorken scaling variable xB, and the virtuality Q2 of the exchanged photon. The extracted Fourier components of the asymmetry were found to be consistent with zero, except one that was found to be large and that involves interference of contributions from longitudinal and transverse virtual photons.

Published
2010

7. Exclusive ρ0 electroproduction on transversely polarized protons

Author

P. Zupranski, C. A. Miller, P. Lenisa, A. Fantoni, T. A. Shibata, B. Zihlmann, L. L. Pappalardo, G. Rosner, D. Gabbert, Hengqiang Ye, A. Trzcinski, A. López Ruiz, Alexander Borissov, Hasko Stenzel, Xianguo Lu, T. Keri, G. Ciullo, W.-D. Nowak, S. Yen, M. Contalbrigo, M. Diefenthaler, E. C. Aschenauer, Ralf Kaiser, V. Muccifora, Naomi C R Makins, H. Marukyan, E. Steffens, Y. Van Haarlem, E. Avetisyan, Michael Tytgat, A. R. Reolon, A. Martinez de la Ossa, E. Cisbani, X. R. Lu, M. Ehrenfried, A. Hillenbrand, Y. Imazu, A. Airapetian, Stephen V. Gliske, F. Sanftl, S. Yaschenko, V. Vikhrov, M. Statera, C. Hadjidakis, L. Lagamba, S. Taroian, N. Akopov, Y. Salomatin, P. Di Nezza, B. Q. Ma, W. Augustyniak, D. Zeiler, M. Varanda, F. Stinzing, V. Bryzgalov, C. Vogel, Y. J. Mao, P. Kravchenko, B. Ball, Morgan Murray, L. Manfré, A. Movsisyan, M. Hartig, R. Lamb, R. De Leo, V. A. Korotkov, F. Giordano, David Mahon, J. Stewart, M. Hoek, C. B. Van Hulse, Adel Terkulov, L. Fellawka, Frank Ellinghaus, Andreas Schäfer, E. R. Kinney, R. Perez-Benito, A. Ivanilov, C. Bonomo, J. Burns, M. Capiluppi, H. Böttcher, H. E. Jackson, Y. Naryshkin, G. Elbakian, W. Yu, S. I. Manaenkov, A. Nass, J. G. Rubin, V. A. Gapienko, N. Bianchi, Andreas Mussgiller, Wouter Deconinck, G. Hill, Y. Holler, B. Seitz, I. Lehmann, K. Rith, E. Nappi, Z. Akopov, Nagao Kobayashi, P. B. van der Nat, J. Dreschler, P. E. Reimer, Shan Wang, D. Veretennikov, L. A. Linden-Levy, G. Schnell, C. Riedl, L. Lapikás, K. P. Schüler, Vitaly Shutov, P.F. Dalpiaz, A. Rostomyan, H. P. Blok, A. Avetissian, G.P. Capitani, H. S. Jo, Wolfgang Lorenzon, G. Gapienko, Ivana Hristova, E. De Sanctis, D. Hasch, S. Frullani, Dirk Ryckbosch, B. Marianski, Arne Vandenbroucke, Riccardo Fabbri, S. Joosten, A. Kisselev, J. J. M. Steijger, Michael Düren, M. Stancari, L. De Nardo, Zhenyu Ye, I. Vilardi, V. Gharibyan, Y. Miyachi, and (Astro)-Particles Physics

Subjects
14.40.Aq, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, FOS: Physical sciences, HERMES, Parton, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Matrix (mathematics), 13.88.+e, GENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS, Total angular momentum quantum number, 0103 physical sciences, Proton spin crisis, ddc:530, NUCLEON, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, VIRTUAL COMPTON-SCATTERING, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 13.60.Le, 14.20.Dh, 12.38.Qk, QCD, Helicity, TARGET, Physics and Astronomy, High Energy Physics::Experiment, SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation, Nucleon, VECTOR-MESON PRODUCTION
Abstract

The exclusive electroproduction of rho-0 mesons was studied with the HERMES spectrometer at the DESY laboratory by scattering 27.6 GeV positron and electron beams off a transversely polarized hydrogen target. Spin density matrix elements for this process were determined from the measured production- and decay-angle distributions of the produced rho-0 mesons. These matrix elements embody information on helicity transfer and the validity of s-channel helicity conservation in the case of a transversely polarized target. From the spin density matrix elements, the leading-twist term in the single-spin asymmetry was calculated separately for longitudinally and transversely polarized rho-0 mesons. Neglecting s-channel helicity changing matrix elements, results for the former can be compared to calculations based on generalized parton distributions, which are sensitive to the contribution of the total angular momentum of the quarks to the proton spin., 7 pages, 5 figures

Published
2009

8. Measurement of parton distributions of strange quarks in the nucleon from charged-kaon production in deep-inelastic scattering on the deuteron

Author

A. Reischl, W. Augustyniak, R. Perez-Benito, B. Maiheu, Alessandra Fantoni, D. Veretennikov, M. Negodaev, B. Hommez, G. Ciullo, Tetsuya Hasegawa, M. Hoek, E. De Sanctis, V. A. Gapienko, W.H.A. Hesselink, B. Zihlmann, Y. Naryshkin, P. E. Reimer, A. Kisselev, J. G. Rubin, A. Brull, B. Tchuiko, M. Kopytin, Cynthia Marie Hadjidakis, Y. Miyachi, A. Nass, G. Gapienko, I. Lehmann, D. Hasch, A. López Ruiz, Z. Akopov, A. Elalaoui-Moulay, Frank Ellinghaus, C. Shearer, B. Seitz, A. Hillenbrand, Y. Imazu, E. Nappi, Y. Van Haarlem, Michael Tytgat, E. R. Kinney, Y. Holler, A. Airapetian, U. Elschenbroich, S. Taroian, P. Lenisa, David Mahon, Y. Salomatin, B. Marianski, A. Trzcinski, P. B. van der Nat, J. Burns, Shan Wang, F. Stinzing, Andreas Schäfer, H. E. Jackson, V. G. Krivokhijine, A. Funel, B. Q. Ma, J. J. M. Steijger, Michael Düren, G. van der Steenhoven, A. Osborne, M. Stancari, P. Zupranski, C. Riedl, S. E. Rock, P. Di Nezza, V. Vikhrov, L. Rubacek, R. De Leo, A. Rostomyan, K. Rith, C. B. Van Hulse, A. Borissov, A. R. Reolon, A. Avetissian, M. Capiluppi, P. Liebing, A. Ivanilov, S. Belostotski, G. Rosner, H. Böttcher, V. Bryzgalov, J. Dreschler, L. De Nardo, W. Yu, F. Garibaldi, Morgan Murray, G. Iarygin, Zhenyu Ye, E. C. Aschenauer, G. Hill, K. P. Schüler, Y. X. Ye, P.F. Dalpiaz, J. Stewart, I. Vilardi, Andreas Mussgiller, A. Andrus, M. Diefenthaler, V. Gharibyan, P. Tait, L. A. Linden-Levy, W.-D. Nowak, T. A. Shibata, E. Avetissian, M. Demey, Nicola Bianchi, R.O. Avakian, H. Marukyan, C. Bonomo, E. Cisbani, V. A. Kozlov, D. Reggiani, G. Schnell, F. Giordano, S. Joosten, J. Streit, I. M. Gregor, H. Ye, A. Jgoun, Arne Vandenbroucke, Riccardo Fabbri, L. Manfré, Stephen V. Gliske, H. Guler, M. Varanda, L. Felawka, X. R. Lu, L. Lagamba, S. Yen, G. P. Capitani, Ralf Kaiser, E. Steffens, G. Gavrilov, L. Lapikás, M. Contalbrigo, Martin Raithel, I. Sanjiev, Naomi C R Makins, M. Ehrenfried, Andrey V. Izotov, C. A. Miller, D. Gabbert, Tsutomu Kobayashi, M. Statera, S. Frullani, N. Pickert, Dirk Ryckbosch, D. Zeiler, C. Vogel, V. A. Korotkov, G. Elbakian, S. Lu, Y. J. Mao, P. Kravchenko, Adel Terkulov, T. Keri, L. L. Pappalardo, Hasko Stenzel, Wouter Deconinck, Valeria Muccifora, V. Mexner, A. Nagaitsev, N. Akopov, S. Yaschenko, Vitaly Shutov, H. P. Blok, Wolfgang Lorenzon, Ivana Hristova, R. Lamb, (Astro)-Particles Physics, Photo Conversion Materials, and Student Lab and Education

Subjects
Quark, Particle physics, Strange quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Parton, 01 natural sciences, NO, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 13.60.-r, 13.88.+e, 14.20.Dh, 14.65.-q, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, SDG 14 - Life Below Water, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Deep inelastic scattering, Helicity, Strange matter, Physics and Astronomy, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nucleon
Abstract

The momentum and helicity density distributions of the strange quark sea in the nucleon are obtained in leading order from charged-kaon production in deep-inelastic scattering on the deuteron. The distributions are extracted from spin-averaged K+/- multiplicities, and from K+/- and inclusive double-spin asymmetries for scattering of polarized positrons by a polarized deuterium target. The shape of the momentum distribution is softer than that of the average of the ubar and dbar quarks. In the region of measurement 0.02 < x < 0.6 and Q^2 > 1.0 GeV^2, the helicity distribution is zero within experimental uncertainties., 5 pages, 5 figures, 1 table; text slightly expanded, 10 references added

Published
2008
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9. Extension of the operational lifetime of the proportional chambers in the HERMES spectrometer

Author

L. Shchipunov, Genady Gavrilov, Salvatore Frullani, V. V. Vikhrov, D. Veretennikov, O. V. Miklukho, and S. L. Belostotski

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Glow discharge, Spectrometer, business.industry, Detector, High voltage, DESY, Lifetime extension, Optics, Malter effect, Magnet, business, Instrumentation
Abstract

The experience of the extension of the proportional chambers lifetime at the HERMES (DESY) experiment is presented. A non-invasive technique against the aging process while continuously operating the detectors in the gap of the HERMES spectrometer magnet was performed. It was found that adding 0.14% water to the 65%Ar+30%CO2+5%CF4 gas mixture perfectly cancelled the appearance of self-sustained current (Malter effect). The studies of the remedy for the lifetime extension were performed with the test prototypes of the original proportional chambers. For the complete recovery of the aged test proportional chambers a special training method was developed as well. Training of the aged proportional chamber at 80%CF4+20%CO2 mixture glow discharge with reversed high voltage demonstrated a complete recovery of the detector.

Published
2008

10. Bose–Einstein correlations in hadron-pairs from lepto-production on nuclei ranging from hydrogen to xenon

Author

E. Nappi, Zhenyu Ye, I. Vilardi, V. A. Gapienko, N. Bianchi, G. Gapienko, F. Giordano, Adel Terkulov, V. Vikhrov, P. F. Dalpiaz, B. Marianski, J. Rubin, C. Van Hulse, Stephen V. Gliske, L. Felawka, V. A. Korotkov, L. Lagamba, P. E. Reimer, G. Elbakian, Morgan Murray, E. Avetisyan, G. P. Capitani, I. Lehmann, Frank Ellinghaus, Klaus Rith, P. Lenisa, G. Schnell, E. R. Kinney, S. Joosten, Y. Holler, M. Statera, Y. Miyachi, Y. Naryshkin, A. Trzcinski, A. Kisselev, A. Nass, D. Hasch, Shan Wang, Andreas Mussgiller, Luciano Pappalardo, B. Zihlmann, V. A. Kozlov, J. Garay Garcia, Alexander Borissov, W.-D. Nowak, M. Capiluppi, A. R. Reolon, Michael Tytgat, E. Cisbani, Z. Akopov, A. Martinez de la Ossa, A. López Ruiz, M. Diefenthaler, S. Taroian, Riccardo Fabbri, H. Marukyan, Y. Van Haarlem, A. Rostomyan, A. Avetissian, G. Ciullo, J. Burns, W. Augustyniak, N. C. R. Makins, Y. Salomatin, Xianguo Lu, M. Stancari, B. Q. Ma, S. Yen, Ralf Kaiser, H. E. Jackson, V. G. Krivokhijine, S. Frullani, M. Hartig, E. De Sanctis, V. Gharibyan, A. Movsisyan, S. Belostotski, J. J. M. Steijger, M. Negodaev, E. Etzelmüller, V. Bryzgalov, Dirk Ryckbosch, R. De Leo, Michael Düren, F. Garibaldi, G. Gavrilov, M. Stahl, A. Ivanilov, A. Fantoni, M. Contalbrigo, E. C. Aschenauer, David Mahon, D. Veretennikov, Andreas Schäfer, A. Petrosyan, Y. J. Mao, T. Keri, Wouter Deconinck, L. Lapikás, N. Akopov, G. Karyan, P. Di Nezza, P. Kravchenko, S. Yaschenko, R. Perez-Benito, Vitaly Shutov, H. P. Blok, Wolfgang Lorenzon, Ivana Hristova, C. Riedl, Y. Imazu, A. Airapetian, T. A. Shibata, R.O. Avakian, P. Zupranski, G. Rosner, R. Truty, and B. Seitz

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear reaction, HERMES experiment, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Hadron, Elementary particle, Bose–Einstein correlations, Deep inelastic scattering, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, Pair production, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous)
Abstract

Bose–Einstein correlations of like-sign charged hadrons produced in deep-inelastic electron and positron scattering are studied in the HERMES experiment using nuclear targets of $$^1$$ H, $$^2$$ H, $$^3$$ He, $$^4$$ He, N, Ne, Kr, and Xe. A Gaussian approach is used to parametrize a two-particle correlation function determined from events with at least two charged hadrons of the same sign charge. This correlation function is compared to two different empirical distributions that do not include the Bose–Einstein correlations. One distribution is derived from unlike-sign hadron pairs, and the second is derived from mixing like-sign pairs from different events. The extraction procedure used simulations incorporating the experimental setup in order to correct the results for spectrometer acceptance effects, and was tested using the distribution of unlike-sign hadron pairs. Clear signals of Bose–Einstein correlations for all target nuclei without a significant variation with the nuclear target mass are found. Also, no evidence for a dependence on the invariant mass W of the photon-nucleon system is found when the results are compared to those of previous experiments.

Published
2015

11. PentaquarkΘ+search at HERMES

Author

A. Petrosyan, C. A. Miller, W. Augustyniak, R. Perez-Benito, D. Gabbert, B. Zihlmann, Alexander Borissov, Xianguo Lu, M. Negodaev, H. E. Jackson, V. G. Krivokhijine, T. Keri, V. Vikhrov, Shan Wang, I. Vilardi, S. Yaschenko, Y. Salomatin, G. Schnell, E. De Sanctis, Morgan Murray, G. Elbakian, Y. Holler, P. Zupranski, S. I. Manaenkov, Franco Garibaldi, J. Garay Garcia, A. Trzcinski, J. J. M. Steijger, P. Kravchenko, W.-D. Nowak, L. Lagamba, Z. Akopov, Michael Tytgat, A. Rostomyan, A. R. Reolon, A. Avetissian, Hengqiang Ye, B. Q. Ma, E. Cisbani, S. Taroian, G. Rosner, R. Truty, P. E. Reimer, C. Van Hulse, Y. Imazu, D. Hasch, R. De Leo, Salvatore Frullani, Riccardo Fabbri, K. P. Schüler, A. Martinez de la Ossa, B. Seitz, F. Giordano, P. F. Dalpiaz, M. Stancari, E. Avetisyan, J. Bowles, G. Ciullo, Adel Terkulov, Zhenyu Ye, H. P. Blok, Eugenio Nappi, T. A. Shibata, Dirk Ryckbosch, R.O. Avakian, A. Movsisyan, Alessandra Fantoni, Wolfgang Lorenzon, A. López Ruiz, A. Ivanilov, M. Hartig, P. Di Nezza, Y. Van Haarlem, S. Yen, A. Nass, Ivana Hristova, Stephen V. Gliske, J. G. Rubin, I. Lehmann, Ralf Kaiser, David Mahon, L. Felawka, B. Marianski, Y. Miyachi, G. P. Capitani, G. Gavrilov, S. Joosten, A. Kisselev, V. Kozlov, Luciano Pappalardo, M. Contalbrigo, C. Riedl, E. Etzelmüller, Klaus Rith, E. R. Kinney, S. Belostotski, V. Bryzgalov, J. Burns, H. Marukyan, N. Akopov, D. Veretennikov, L. Lapikás, G. Karyan, Wouter Deconinck, and Y. J. Mao

Subjects
RING, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Baryon production, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, NO, DECUPLET, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Baryons, Invariant mass, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Glueball and nonstandard multi-quark, SKYRME MODEL, BARYONS, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hyperon, Pentaquark, Baryon, Physics and Astronomy, Deuterium, Excited state, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Event (particle physics), Glueball and nonstandard multi-quark, Pentaquark, Baryon production, Baryons
Abstract

The earlier search at HERMES for narrow baryon states excited in quasireal photoproduction, decaying through the channel pK(S)(0) -> p pi(+)pi(-), has been extended with improved decay-particle reconstruction, more advanced particle identification, and increased event samples. The structure observed earlier at an invariant mass of 1528 MeV shifts to 1522 MeV and the statistical significance drops to about 2 sigma for data taken with a deuterium target. The number of events above background is 68(-31)(+98)(stat) +/- 13(sys). No such structure is observed in the hydrogen data set.

Published
2015

12. Technical design report for the $\overline{P}$ ANDA (AntiProton Annihilations at Darmstadt) Straw Tube Tracker

Author

W. Erni, I. Keshelashvili, B. Krusche, M. Steinacher, Y. Heng, Z. Liu, H. Liu, X. Shen, Q. Wang, H. Xu, A. Aab, M. Albrecht, J. Becker, A. Csapó, F. Feldbauer, M. Fink, P. Friedel, F. H. Heinsius, T. Held, L. Klask, H. Koch, B. Kopf, S. Leiber, M. Leyhe, C. Motzko, M. Pelizäus, J. Pychy, B. Roth, T. Schröder, J. Schulze, C. Sowa, M. Steinke, T. Trifterer, U. Wiedner, J. Zhong, R. Beck, S. Bianco, K. T. Brinkmann, C. Hammann, F. Hinterberger, D. Kaiser, R. Kliemt, M. Kube, A. Pitka, T. Quagli, C. Schmidt, R. Schmitz, R. Schnell, U. Thoma, P. Vlasov, D. Walther, C. Wendel, T. Würschig, H. G. Zaunick, A. Bianconi, M. Bragadireanu, M. Caprini, D. Pantea, D. Pantelica, D. Pietreanu, L. Serbina, P. D. Tarta, D. Kaplan, T. Fiutowski, M. Idzik, B. Mindur, D. Przyborowski, K. Swientek, B. Czech, M. Kistryn, S. Kliczewski, A. Kozela, P. Kulessa, P. Lebiedowicz, K. Pysz, W. Schäfer, R. Siudak, A. Szczurek, S. Jowzaee, M. Kajetanowicz, B. Kamys, S. Kistryn, G. Korcyl, K. Korcyl, W. Krzemien, A. Magiera, P. Moskal, M. Palka, Z. Rudy, P. Salabura, J. Smyrski, A. Wrońska, I. Augustin, I. Lehmann, D. Nimorus, G. Schepers, M. Al-Turany, R. Arora, H. Deppe, H. Flemming, A. Gerhardt, K. Götzen, A. F. Jordi, G. Kalicy, R. Karabowicz, D. Lehmann, B. Lewandowski, J. Lühning, F. Maas, H. Orth, M. Patsyuk, K. Peters, T. Saito, C. J. Schmidt, L. Schmitt, C. Schwarz, J. Schwiening, M. Traxler, B. Voss, P. Wieczorek, A. Wilms, M. Zühlsdorf, V. M. Abazov, G. Alexeev, A. Arefiev, V. I. Astakhov, M. Yu. Barabanov, B. V. Batyunya, Yu. I. Davydov, V. Kh. Dodokhov, A. A. Efremov, A. G. Fedunov, A. A. Festchenko, A. S. Galoyan, S. Grigoryan, A. Karmokov, E. K. Koshurnikov, V. I. Lobanov, Yu. Yu. Lobanov, A. F. Makarov, L. V. Malinina, V. L. Malyshev, G. A. Mustafaev, A. Olshevskiy, M. A. Pasyuk, E. A. Perevalova, A. A. Piskun, T. A. Pocheptsov, G. Pontecorvo, V. K. Rodionov, Yu. N. Rogov, R. A. Salmin, A. G. Samartsev, M. G. Sapozhnikov, G. S. Shabratova, A. N. Skachkova, N. B. Skachkov, E. A. Strokovsky, M. K. Suleimanov, R. Sh. Teshev, V. V. Tokmenin, V. V. Uzhinsky, A. S. Vodopyanov, S. A. Zaporozhets, N. I. Zhuravlev, A. G. Zorin, D. Branford, D. Glazier, D. Watts, P. Woods, A. Britting, W. Eyrich, A. Lehmann, F. Uhlig, S. Dobbs, Z. Metreveli, K. Seth, A. Tomaradze, T. Xiao, D. Bettoni, V. Carassiti, A. Cotta Ramusino, P. Dalpiaz, A. Drago, E. Fioravanti, I. Garzia, M. Savriè, G. Stancari, N. Bianchi, P. Gianotti, C. Guaraldo, V. Lucherini, D. Orecchini, E. Pace, A. Bersani, G. Bracco, M. Macri, R. F. Parodi, D. Bremer, V. Dormenev, P. Drexler, M. Düren, T. Eissner, K. Föhl, M. Galuska, T. Gessler, A. Hayrapetyan, J. Hu, P. Koch, B. Kröck, W. Kühn, S. Lange, Y. Liang, O. Merle, V. Metag, M. Moritz, D. Münchow, M. Nanova, R. Novotny, B. Spruck, H. Stenzel, T. Ullrich, M. Werner, C. Euan, M. Hoek, D. Ireland, T. Keri, R. Montgomery, D. Protopopescu, G. Rosner, B. Seitz, M. Babai, A. Glazenborg-Kluttig, M. Kavatsyuk, P. Lemmens, M. Lindemulder, H. Löhner, J. Messchendorp, H. Moeini, P. Schakel, F. Schreuder, H. Smit, G. Tambave, J. C. van der Weele, R. Veenstra, H. Sohlbach, M. Büscher, D. Deermann, R. Dosdall, S. Esch, A. Gillitzer, F. Goldenbaum, D. Grunwald, S. Henssler, A. Herten, Q. Hu, G. Kemmerling, H. Kleines, V. Kozlov, A. Lehrach, R. Maier, M. Mertens, H. Ohm, S. Orfanitski, D. Prasuhn, T. Randriamalala, J. Ritman, M. Röder, S. Schadmand, V. Serdyuk, G. Sterzenbach, T. Stockmanns, P. Wintz, P. Wüstner, J. Kisiel, S. Li, Z. Li, Z. Sun, V. Rigato, S. Fissum, K. Hansen, L. Isaksson, M. Lundin, B. Schröder, P. Achenbach, S. Bleser, U. Cahit, M. Cardinali, A. Denig, M. Distler, M. Fritsch, P. Jasinski, D. Kangh, A. Karavdina, W. Lauth, H. Merkel, M. Michel, M. C. Mora Espi, U. Müller, J. Pochodzalla, S. Sanchez, A. Sanchez-Lorente, S. Schlimme, C. Sfienti, M. Thiel, T. Weber, V. I. Dormenev, A. A. Fedorov, M. V. Korzhik, O. V. Missevitch, V. Balanutsa, V. Chernetsky, A. Demekhin, A. Dolgolenko, P. Fedorets, A. Gerasimov, V. Goryachev, V. Varentsov, A. Boukharov, O. Malyshev, I. Marishev, A. Semenov, F. Böhmer, S. Dørheim, B. Ketzer, S. Paul, A. K. Hergemöller, A. Khoukaz, E. Köhler, A. Täschner, J. Wessels, R. Varma, A. Chaterjee, V. Jha, S. Kailas, B. J. Roy, Y. Yan, K. Chinorat, K. Khanchai, L. Ayut, S. Pomrad, E. Baldin, K. Kotov, S. Peleganchuk, Yu. Tikhonov, J. Boucher, V. Chambert, A. Dbeyssi, M. Gumberidze, T. Hennino, M. Imre, R. Kunne, C. Le Galliard, B. Ma, D. Marchand, A. Maroni, S. Ong, B. Ramstein, P. Rosier, E. Tomasi-Gustafsson, J. Van de Wiele, G. Boca, A. Braghieri, S. Costanza, P. Genova, L. Lavezzi, P. Montagna, A. Rotondi, V. Abramov, N. Belikov, A. Davidenko, A. Derevschikov, Y. Goncharenko, V. Grishin, V. Kachanov, D. Konstantinov, V. Kormilitsin, Y. Melnik, A. Levin, N. Minaev, V. Mochalov, D. Morozov, L. Nogach, S. Poslavskiy, A. Ryazantsev, S. Ryzhikov, P. Semenov, I. Shein, A. Uzunian, A. Vasiliev, A. Yakutin, T. Bäck, B. Cederwall, K. Makónyi, P. E. Tegnér, K. M. von Würtemberg, S. Belostotski, G. Gavrilov, A. Itzotov, A. Kashchuk, A. Kisselev, P. Kravchenko, O. Levitskaya, S. Manaenkov, O. Miklukho, Y. Naryshkin, D. Veretennikov, V. Vikhrov, A. Zhadanov, D. Alberto, A. Amoroso, M. P. Bussa, L. Busso, F. De Mori, M. Destefanis, L. Fava, L. Ferrero, M. Greco, M. Maggiora, S. Marcello, S. Sosio, S. Spataro, L. Zotti, D. Calvo, S. Coli, P. De Remigis, A. Filippi, G. Giraudo, S. Lusso, G. Mazza, O. Morra, A. Rivetti, R. Wheadon, F. Iazzi, A. Lavagno, H. Younis, R. Birsa, F. Bradamante, A. Bressan, A. Martin, H. Clement, B. Galander, L. Caldeira Balkeståhl, H. Calén, K. Fransson, T. Johansson, A. Kupsc, P. Marciniewski, E. Thomé, M. Wolke, J. Zlomanczuk, J. Díaz, A. Ortiz, K. Dmowski, P. Duda, R. Korzeniewski, B. Slowinski, A. Chlopik, Z. Guzik, K. Kosinski, D. Melnychuk, A. Wasilewski, M. Wojciechowski, S. Wronka, A. Wysocka, B. Zwieglinski, P. Bühler, O. N. Hartman, P. Kienle, J. Marton, K. Suzuki, E. Widmann, and J. Zmeskal

Subjects
Straw tube, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Spectrometer, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Computer science, Detector, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, NO, Set (abstract data type), Computer Science::Hardware Architecture, 0103 physical sciences, Trajectory, Benchmark (computing), Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Simulation
Abstract

This document describes the technical layout and the expected performance of the Straw Tube Tracker (STT), the main tracking detector of the $\bar{P}$ANDA target spectrometer. The STT encloses a Micro-Vertex-Detector (MVD) for the inner tracking and is followed in beam direction by a set of GEM stations. The tasks of the STT are the measurement of the particle momentum from the reconstructed trajectory and the measurement of the specific energy loss for a particle identification. Dedicated simulations with full analysis studies of certain proton-antiproton reactions, identified as being benchmark tests for the whole $\bar{P}$ANDA scientific program, have been performed to test the STT layout and performance. The results are presented, and the time lines to construct the STT are described.

Published
2013

13. Azimuthal distributions of charged hadrons, pions, and kaons produced in deep-inelastic scattering off unpolarized protons and deuterons

Author

A. Trzcinski, J. Burns, N. C. R. Makins, S. Frullani, A. Hillenbrand, Y. Imazu, K. Rith, Dirk Ryckbosch, Adel Terkulov, V. A. Gapienko, A. Ivanilov, Y. Holler, S. Yen, G. Gapienko, J. Bowles, J. G. Rubin, David Mahon, M. Golembiovskaya, Ralf Kaiser, F. Sanftl, I. Lehmann, Michael Tytgat, E. Cisbani, Andreas Schäfer, A. Movsisyan, C. A. Miller, W. Yu, F. Giordano, Wouter Deconinck, V. Zagrebelnyy, B. Marianski, B. Zihlmann, G. Ciullo, W. Augustyniak, G. Gavrilov, Alexander Borissov, H. E. Jackson, C. Van Hulse, V. G. Krivokhijine, H. P. Blok, T. A. Shibata, M. Statera, R.O. Avakian, A. Airapetian, M. Capiluppi, Arne Vandenbroucke, M. Stancari, Alessandra Fantoni, Y. Naryshkin, W.-D. Nowak, Shan Wang, Wolfgang Lorenzon, D. Zeiler, E. De Sanctis, Franco Garibaldi, P. F. Dalpiaz, L. Manfré, P. E. Reimer, M. Hoek, Ivana Hristova, A. Martinez de la Ossa, A. López Ruiz, D. Veretennikov, Paolo Lenisa, S. Yaschenko, S. Joosten, M. Negodaev, I. Vilardi, V. A. Korotkov, Eugenio Nappi, A. Kisselev, V. Kozlov, Luciano Pappalardo, Y. Van Haarlem, A. Rostomyan, A. R. Reolon, A. Avetissian, Y. J. Mao, P. Kravchenko, L. Lapikás, T. Keri, M. Diefenthaler, A. Nass, H. S. Jo, F. Stinzing, J. Stewart, G. Schnell, M. Contalbrigo, E. Avetisyan, G. Elbakian, S. I. Manaenkov, Martin Raithel, E. C. Aschenauer, R. Perez-Benito, V. Vikhrov, M. Hartig, A. Petrosyan, P. Di Nezza, C. Riedl, Morgan Murray, B. Seitz, D. Hasch, K. P. Schüler, P. Zupranski, G. Rosner, R. Truty, N. Akopov, S. Belostotski, G. Karyan, V. Bryzgalov, Frank Ellinghaus, E. R. Kinney, Y. Salomatin, B. Q. Ma, H. Marukyan, R. De Leo, Stephen V. Gliske, L. Felawka, L. Lagamba, Z. Akopov, L. De Nardo, Zhenyu Ye, V. Gharibyan, J. J. M. Steijger, Michael Düren, Cynthia Marie Hadjidakis, and Y. Miyachi

Subjects
Drell-Yan process, HERMES experiment, generalized parton distribution, Nuclear Theory, Hadron, HERMES, Parton, 01 natural sciences, multiple production [charged particle], High Energy Physics - Experiment, HARD-SCATTERING, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), semi-inclusive reaction [deep inelastic scattering], transverse momentum [parton], HERMES EXPERIMENT, deep inelastic scattering [positron p], Collins, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, electroproduction [pi], Physics, FINAL-STATE INTERACTIONS, ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTIONS, PARTON-MODEL, DUAL RADIATOR RICH, angular dependence, modulation, DESY HERA Stor, SPIN PRODUCTION ASYMMETRIES, Nucleon, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, DRELL-YAN, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear physics, angular distribution [charged particle], Pion, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, PHYSICS EVENT GENERATION, TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM, 010306 general physics, deep inelastic scattering [lepton deuteron], 27.6 GeV, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, polarization [quark], Deep inelastic scattering, Physics and Astronomy, electroproduction [K], deep inelastic scattering [electron p], High Energy Physics::Experiment, experimental results
Abstract

The azimuthal cos{\phi} and cos2{\phi} modulations of the distribution of hadrons produced in unpolarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of electrons and positrons off hydrogen and deuterium targets have been measured in the HERMES experiment. For the first time these modulations were determined in a four-dimensional kinematic space for positively and negatively charged pions and kaons separately, as well as for unidentified hadrons. These azimuthal dependences are sensitive to the transverse motion and polarization of the quarks within the nucleon via, e.g., the Cahn, Boer-Mulders and Collins effects.

Published
2013

14. The HERMES Recoil Detector

Author

I. M. Gregor, D. Veretennikov, J. Burns, Xianguo Lu, B. Zihlmann, T. Keri, Y. Holler, L. L. Pappalardo, Hasko Stenzel, Y. Van Haarlem, V. Prahl, G. Rosner, V. Vikhrov, V. Bryzgalov, M. Contalbrigo, Klaus Rith, Michael Tytgat, A. Borisenko, E. C. Aschenauer, S. Lu, L. Rubacek, L. Lagamba, B. Krause, N. Pickert, C. Riedl, Dirk Ryckbosch, Andreas Mussgiller, Zhenyu Ye, G. P. Capitani, I. Vilardi, A. Airapetian, S. Yaschenko, Y. Naryshkin, Y. Salomatin, Morgan Murray, F. Stinzing, G. Schnell, J. Stewart, M. Reinecke, C. Van Hulse, V. Carassiti, A. Martinez de la Ossa, B. Krauss, J. Bowles, M. Statera, H. Guler, P. Lenisa, I. Brodski, D. Zeiler, M. Ehrenfried, W. Yu, A. Clarkson, J. J. M. Steijger, W.-D. Nowak, C. Vogel, R. De Leo, Michael Düren, David Mahon, A. Osborne, A. Trzcinski, H. S. Jo, A. Kisselev, S. Lumsden, M. Varanda, Vitaly Shutov, P. Di Nezza, M. Diefenthaler, Arne Vandenbroucke, S. Belostotski, G. Hill, Alexey A. Petrov, Ralf Kaiser, C. Shearer, B. Seitz, M. Hoek, Ivana Hristova, E. De Sanctis, G. Ciullo, M. Hartig, R. Perez-Benito, I. Lehmann, and D. Protopopescu

Subjects
HERMES experiment, 29.40.Wk Solid State detector, 29.40.Gx Tracking and position-sensitive detectors, 29.40.Mc Scintillation detectors, 84.32.Hh Inductors and coils, wiring, 29.50.+v Computer interfaces, 07.05.Hd Data acquisition: hardware and software, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, Parton, Field strength, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Recoil, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:610, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Compton scattering, HERA, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), wiring, 84.32.Hh Inductors and coils, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nucleon
Abstract

For the final running period of HERA, a recoil detector was installed at the HERMES experiment to improve measurements of hard exclusive processes in charged-lepton nucleon scattering. Here, deeply virtual Compton scattering is of particular interest as this process provides constraints on generalised parton distributions that give access to the total angular momenta of quarks within the nucleon. The HERMES recoil detector was designed to improve the selection of exclusive events by a direct measurement of the four-momentum of the recoiling particle. It consisted of three components: two layers of double-sided silicon strip sensors inside the HERA beam vacuum, a two-barrel scintillating fibre tracker, and a photon detector. All sub-detectors were located inside a solenoidal magnetic field with an integrated field strength of 1 T. The recoil detector was installed in late 2005. After the commissioning of all components was finished in September 2006, it operated stably until the end of data taking at HERA end of June 2007. The present paper gives a brief overview of the physics processes of interest and the general detector design. The recoil detector components, their calibration, the momentum reconstruction of charged particles, and the event selection are described in detail. The paper closes with a summary of the performance of the detection system., Comment: 50 pages, 72 figures

Published
2013
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15. Search for a Two-Photon Exchange Contribution to Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering

Author

J. Burns, V. A. Korotkov, M. Hartig, P. Di Nezza, C. Riedl, B. Marianski, G. Gapienko, Morgan Murray, K. Rith, W. Augustyniak, K. P. Schüler, W. Yu, G. Elbakian, Michael Tytgat, E. Cisbani, S. Yaschenko, C. Bonomo, P.F. Dalpiaz, Nicola Bianchi, J. J. M. Steijger, Michael Düren, M. Stancari, J. G. Rubin, I. Lehmann, C. B. Van Hulse, A. Ivanilov, D. Veretennikov, S. Taroian, Arne Vandenbroucke, P. E. Reimer, B. Zihlmann, L. L. Pappalardo, Wouter Deconinck, Riccardo Fabbri, E. De Sanctis, T. A. Shibata, R.O. Avakian, Ferdinando Giordano, I. Vilardi, F. Sanftl, Alexander Borissov, Hasko Stenzel, Vitaly Shutov, H. P. Blok, Shan Wang, F. Garibaldi, L. De Nardo, Zhenyu Ye, L. Lagamba, Z. Akopov, David Mahon, A. Trzcinski, Wolfgang Lorenzon, Y. Holler, T. Keri, M. Statera, Paolo Lenisa, A. Hillenbrand, Y. Imazu, Ivana Hristova, D. Zeiler, M. Varanda, S. Joosten, V. Gharibyan, Y. J. Mao, P. Kravchenko, Andreas Schäfer, A. Kisselev, C. A. Miller, V. Kozlov, X. R. Lu, J. Bowles, V. Vikhrov, A. Rostomyan, A. R. Reolon, Stephen V. Gliske, A. Avetissian, Ralf Kaiser, Frank Ellinghaus, E. Avetisyan, M. Diefenthaler, L. Felawka, Cynthia Marie Hadjidakis, E. Steffens, H. S. Jo, E. R. Kinney, G. P. Capitani, G. Ciullo, Y. Miyachi, M. Contalbrigo, Martin Raithel, D. Hasch, E. C. Aschenauer, M. Ehrenfried, Y. Naryshkin, R. Lamb, Adel Terkulov, A. Movsisyan, N. C. R. Makins, N. Akopov, S. Frullani, Dirk Ryckbosch, G. Karyan, S. Belostotski, V. Bryzgalov, H. E. Jackson, Valeria Muccifora, G. Schnell, L. Lapikás, R. Perez-Benito, G. Hill, Xianguo Lu, M. Negodaev, D. Gabbert, J. Stewart, V. A. Gapienko, Hengqiang Ye, W.-D. Nowak, L. Manfré, A. Martinez de la Ossa, H. Böttcher, Andreas Mussgiller, Y. Salomatin, B. Q. Ma, B. Ball, H. Marukyan, A. López Ruiz, Y. Van Haarlem, A. Airapetian, B. Seitz, P. B. van der Nat, F. Stinzing, P. Zupranski, Alessandra Fantoni, M. Hoek, G. Rosner, and A. Nass

Subjects
Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, ELECTRON-PROTON, VIOLATION, media_common.quotation_subject, DEUTERIUM, FOS: Physical sciences, Electron, 13.60.-r, 13.60.Hb, 13.88.+e, 14.20.Dh, 14.65.-q, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Positron, NUCLEON SCATTERING, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, EXCHANGE, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, POSITRON SCATTERING, media_common, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, HYDROGEN, Polarization (waves), Deep inelastic scattering, INVARIANCE, TARGET, Physics and Astronomy, Deuterium, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

The transverse-target single-spin asymmetry for inclusive deep-inelastic scattering with effectively unpolarized electron and positron beams off a transversely polarized hydrogen target was measured, with the goal of searching for a two-photon exchange signal in the kinematic range 0.007 < x_B < 0.9 and 0.25 GeV**2 < Q**2 < 20 GeV**2. In two separate regions Q**2 > 1 GeV**2 and Q**2 < 1 GeV**2, and for both electron and positron beams, the asymmetries are found to be consistent with zero within statistical and systematic uncertainties, which are of order 10**(-3) for the asymmetries integrated over x_B., 5 pages, 1 figure, revised text

Published
2009
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16. Transverse polarization ofΛandΛ¯hyperons in quasireal photoproduction

Author

I. Brunn, A. Kisselev, J. Wilbert, W. Augustyniak, Alessandra Fantoni, G. Graw, B. D. Fox, B. Zihlmann, M. Stancari, V. Mexner, B. Tchuiko, M. Kopytin, A. Nass, G. Schnell, O. Grebeniouk, A. Nagaitsev, B. Hommez, P. E. Reimer, P. Lenisa, J. Seibert, A. Trzcinski, Michel Vetterli, M. Henoch, E. Thomas, A. Laziev, M. Vogt, D. Reggiani, N. Akopov, B. Seitz, S. Tessarin, P. B. van der Nat, Katerina Lipka, K. Oganessyan, G. Iarygin, F. Masoli, J. Visser, A. Jgoun, V. A. Gapienko, G. M. Urciuoli, H. Kolster, Dirk Ryckbosch, M. Amarian, V. Vikhrov, Adel Terkulov, R. Van de Vyver, S. Belostotski, Manuella Vincter, H. Marukyan, Hidekazu Tanaka, M. Statera, Rezo Shanidze, J. Franz, Salvatore Frullani, Y. Gärber, J. Stewart, L. G. Greeniaus, V. A. Korotkov, A. Brüll, F. Menden, P. F. Dalpiaz, V. V. Ammosov, S. Yen, H. E. Jackson, A. Tkabladze, V. G. Krivokhijine, Andrey V. Izotov, C. Weiskopf, Ralf Kaiser, H. P. Blok, H. C. Chiang, C. Baumgarten, Ralf Hertenberger, S. Yoneyama, C. A. Miller, Valeria Muccifora, E. Steffens, G. Gavrilov, B. Krauss, C. Scarlett, Wolfgang Lorenzon, J. Ely, K. Königsmann, V. Baturin, V. A. Kozlov, M. Ehrenfried, S. Potashov, E. De Sanctis, Franco Garibaldi, H. Zohrabian, W.H.A. Hesselink, R. De Leo, A. Fechtchenko, D. Veretennikov, G. Elbakian, Erika Garutti, S. Bernreuther, M. Bouwhuis, A. Airapetian, H. Böttcher, Michael Tytgat, A. Andrus, S. Taroian, A. Elalaoui-Moulay, Frank Ellinghaus, A. Borissov, P. Di Nezza, P. Liebing, E. R. Kinney, M. Contalbrigo, A. Schwind, Martin Raithel, E. C. Aschenauer, Y. Naryshkin, L. Felawka, V. Shutov, U. Elschenbroich, I. Sanjiev, G. Orlandi, K. P. Schüler, Naomi C R Makins, D. Gaskell, A. Hillenbrand, G. P. Capitani, E. Avetissian, Nicola Bianchi, O. Mikloukho, P. Bailey, U. Stosslein, L. Lagamba, Z. Akopov, Y. Miyachi, P. Zupranski, J. Wendland, D. Hasch, D. H. Potterveld, R. Fabbri, T. A. Shibata, G. Gapienko, R.O. Avakian, N. Meyners, G. Rosner, E. Devitsin, K. Sinram, H. Ohsuga, L. De Nardo, V. Gharibyan, A. Rostomyan, A. R. Reolon, A. Avetissian, J. Volmer, J. J. M. Steijger, Michael Düren, K. Hafidi, Y. Holler, M. C. Simani, A. Reischl, G. Ciullo, Christian Schill, Eugenio Nappi, M. Hartig, T. Wise, M. Beckmann, L. Lapikás, Jeffrey Brack, W. Haeberli, Klaus Rith, D. Heesbeen, G. van der Steenhoven, T. Lindemann, I.A. Savin, G.R. Court, Andreas Schäfer, and W.-D. Nowak

Subjects
Physics, HERMES experiment, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hyperon, Lambda, Lambda baryon, Polarization (waves), 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, Nuclear physics, Transverse plane, Light cone, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The HERMES experiment has measured the transverse polarization of Lambda and {ovr Lambda} hyperons produced inclusively in quasireal photoproduction at a positron beam energy of 27.6 GeV. The transverse polarization P{sub n}{sup Lambda} of the Lambda hyperon is found to be positive while the observed {ovr Lambda} polarization is compatible with zero. The values averaged over the kinematic acceptance of HERMES are P{sub n}{sup Lambda} =0.078 {+-} 0.006(stat) {+-} 0.012(syst) and P{sub n}{sup {ovr Lambda}} = -0.025 {+-} 0.015(stat) {+-} 0.018(syst) for Lambda and {ovr Lambda}, respectively. The dependences of P{sub n}{sup Lambda} and P{sub n}{sup {ovr Lambda}} on the fraction zeta of the beam's light-cone momentum carried by the hyperon and on the hyperon's transverse momentum p{sub T} were investigated. The measured Lambda polarization rises linearly with p{sub T} and exhibits a different behavior for low and high values of zeta, which approximately correspond to the backward and forward regions in the center-of-mass frame of the gamma*N reaction.

Published
2007

17. Environmental Quality Monitoring in Urban Territories with Reference to Riga

Author

P. Berg, Nataliya Matoshko, and D. Veretennikov

Subjects
Shore, Geography, geography.geographical_feature_category, Environmental protection, Pollution index, Capital city, Total population, Environmental quality
Abstract

Riga is the capital city of Latvia and houses a third of the total population of the country; it is the main industrial centre and transport junction of the Republic. The shoreline of the Gulf of Riga forms the city’s border in the north. The Daugava river flows throughout the city, from south to north. There are 2 lakes, Jugla and Kishezers, within the confines of the city.

Published
1998

18. Spin transfer coefficientDΛLLto Λ hyperon in semi-inclusive DIS at HERMES

Author

S. L. Belostotski, Yu. Naryshkin, and D. Veretennikov

Subjects
HERMES experiment, Physics, History, Particle physics, Positron beam, Hyperon, Virtual particle, Electron, Computer Science Applications, Education, Nuclear physics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Spin transfer, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

Three components of the spin transfer coefficient from the longitudinally polarized electron/positron beam to the ? or hyperon have been measured in the HERMES experiment. Kinematical dependencies of the spin-transfer have been studied. Averaged over ? kinematics, longitudinal component of the spin transfer D?LL (along the virtual photon direction) to the ? hyperon is found to be D?LL = 0.19 ? 0.04stat ? 0.02syst.

Published
2011

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