1. Effects Of Rootstocks On Storage And Shelf Life Of Grafted Watermelons
- Author
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Ahmet Erhan Özdemir, Elif Çandır, Halit Yetişir, Veysel Aras, Ömer Arslan, Özay Baltaer, Durmuş Üstün, and Mustafa Ünlü
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Crimson Tide ,food and beverages ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,rootstock ,lcsh:Plant culture ,grafting ,040401 food science ,01 natural sciences ,lcsh:QK1-989 ,storage ,Watermelon ,Crisby, grafting ,shelf life ,0404 agricultural biotechnology ,lcsh:Botany ,lcsh:SB1-1110 ,Crisby ,010606 plant biology & botany - Abstract
Watermelon fruits from non-grafted or grafted ‘Crimson Tide’ (CT) and ‘Crisby’ (CR) onto Ferro, RS841, Argentario and Macis rootstocks were compared for their postharvest quality during storage at 7 °C for 21 days and additional 7 days at 21 °C. Non-grafted and grafted CT and CR fruits did not exhibit chilling injury (CI) symptoms, but the 1-2% of fungal decay occurred after shelf life period following storage. Watermelons grafted on Ferro and RS841 rootstocks had higher flesh firmness thicker rind, lower ripening rating, more intense (higher C*) brighter red (lower h° value) color and higher lycopene content after shelf life period following storage, compared to non-grafted fruits. All of the fruit tested by the panelists received high taste scores of >7.9 out of 8.5 at the beginning, but the scores decreased to >6.8 out of 7.7 at the end of shelf life period. Watermelons could successfully be kept for 21 days at 7 °C and additional 7 days at 21 °C. Watermelons grafted on Ferro and RS841 rootstocks had higher postharvest quality, compared to the non-grafted fruits for both cultivars., Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Vol 89 (2016), pp. 191-201
- Published
- 2016