92 results on '"C. Quaresima"'
Search Results
2. Resonant photoemission and XMCD on Mn-based systems
- Author
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K. Hricovini, M. C. Richter, C. Quaresima, R. Brochier, V. Ilakovac, O. Heckmann, P. De Padova, M. Zerrouki, Charles S. Fadley, P. Perfetti, Cristian M. Teodorescu, Nasser M. Hamdan, and L. Lechevallier
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Magnetic structure ,Magnetic circular dichroism ,Chemistry ,Mechanical Engineering ,Metals and Alloys ,Analytical chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Electronic structure ,Manganese ,Transition metal ,X-ray magnetic circular dichroism ,Mechanics of Materials ,Materials Chemistry ,Thin film ,Perovskite (structure) - Abstract
We report results obtained by resonant photoemission (RPE) and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) in absorption with photon energies around the L 2/3 edges of manganese. The samples contain manganese in different environments and details about the dynamics of electronic structure on one side, magnetic structure on the other side are being discussed. We will present studies on the following samples: submonolayers of Mn on Cu(100), Mn in InAs and thin films of the manganese perovskite LSMO.
- Published
- 2004
3. Conceptual design of a high-brightness linac for soft X-ray SASE-FEL source
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D. Alesini, N. Zema, Bruno Spataro, M. Quattromini, Luigi Palumbo, Giuseppe Dattoli, Concetta Ronsivalle, R. Di Salvo, Daniele Sertore, M. Incurvati, V. Rossi Albertini, F. Sgamma, D. Barni, C. Schaerf, A. Fantini, R. Ricci, F. Marcellini, F. Flora, Andrea Doria, A. Drago, R. Boni, Simone Cialdi, A. Stecchi, Manuela Boscolo, C. Quaresima, V. Fusco, D. Giove, C. DeMartinis, Luigi Picardi, P.L. Ottaviani, M. Preger, Mario Mattioli, Giorgio Bellomo, Vittoria Petrillo, F. Broggi, Adolfo Esposito, M.E. Biagini, A. D'Angelo, Carlo Pagani, Luca Serafini, Carlo Vicario, F. Ciocci, Ilario Boscolo, Cristina Vaccarezza, C. Biscari, G. Medici, Decio Levi, M. Bonardi, Paolo Pierini, C. Maroli, Gian Piero Gallerano, E. Acerbi, Alberto Clozza, C. Birattari, F. Tazzioli, Susanna Guiducci, C. Milardi, L. Avaldi, P. Michelato, R. Bartolini, A. Ghigo, L. Catani, Mario Serio, Tommaso Prosperi, Alessandro Cianchi, P. Raimondi, P. Laurelli, Carlo Ligi, Alessandro Gallo, Massimo Ferrario, P. Perfetti, Luigi Pellegrino, D. Moricciani, M. G. Castellano, Giovanni Volpini, S. Bertolucci, G.S. Petrarca, Luca Giannessi, E. Chiadroni, Mikhail Zobov, Giuseppe Felici, Mauro Migliorati, G. Di Pirro, L. Monaco, Augusto Pifferi, G. Messina, Emilio Giovenale, C. Sanelli, Antonio Cricenti, Luca Mezi, A. Stella, M. Vescovi, Alberto Renieri, M. Mastrucci, Carmelita Carbone, Angelo Bosotti, and F. Alessandria
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Soft x ray ,Brightness ,high-brightness beams ,Photoinjector ,Linear particle accelerator ,soft X-ray FEL ,Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare ,Research plan ,Conceptual design ,Systems engineering ,Instrumentation - Abstract
FELs based on SASE are believed to be powerful tools to explore the frontiers of basic sciences, from physics to chemistry to biology. Intense R&D programs have started in the USA and Europe in order to understand the SASE physics and to prove the feasibility of these sources. The allocation of considerable resources in the Italian National Research Plan (PNR) brought about the formation of a CNR–ENEA–INFN–University of Roma “Tor Vergata” study group. A conceptual design study has been developed and possible schemes for linac sources have been investigated, leading to the SPARX proposal. We report in this paper the results of a preliminary start to end simulation concerning one option we are considering based on an S-band normal conducting linac with high-brightness photoinjector integrated in an RF compressor.
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- 2003
4. New electronic surface states on In-terminated InAs(001)4×2-c(8×2) clean surface
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K. Hricovini, Robert L. Johnson, C. Quaresima, M. Zerrouki, P. De Padova, C. Richter, P. Perfetti, and O. Heckmann
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Chemistry ,Photoemission spectroscopy ,Binding energy ,Inverse photoemission spectroscopy ,Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,Electronic structure ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,Materials Chemistry ,Atomic physics ,Surface reconstruction ,Surface states - Abstract
We report the studies of electronic structure of the InAs(0 0 1)4 × 2-c(8 × 2) surface by performing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, LEED and STM measurements. The reconstruction of the clean surface was obtained by ion bombardment and annealing procedure. STM pictures show an ordered array of In-chains, and the photoemission experiments reveal new electronic surface structures. The intensity of these structures, which are located at binding energy of −2.94 and −1.05 eV, strongly depend on the surface preparation, and on the light polarization. They are non-dispersive with the photon energy.
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- 2003
5. Surface states resonance on In-terminated InAs(0 0 1)4 × 2-c(8 × 2) clean surface
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P. Perfetti, V. Ilakovac, C. Richter, O. Heckmann, P. De Padova, C. Quaresima, M. Zerrouki, and K. Hricovini
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Photoemission spectroscopy ,Chemistry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,General Chemistry ,Photon energy ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Molecular electronic transition ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Emission spectrum ,Atomic physics ,Electronic band structure ,Spectroscopy ,Surface states - Abstract
We have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on InAs(0 0 1)4×2-c(8×2) clean surfaces in order to investigate two new electronic surface states related to the In-terminated InAs(0 0 1)4×2-c(8×2) clean surface. The experiments were carried out at normal emission as a function of photon energy using s- and p-polarized light. The surface states are strongly resonant at photon energies of 31 and 61 eV, respectively. These energies correspond also to transitions from bulk electronic states localized at high symmetry points X6, X7 and Γ7, Γ6 of the calculated InAs band structure. The intensities of the two surface states decrease when passing from s- to p-polarization of the radiation: such behaviour directly establishes the orientation of the surface state bonds.
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- 2003
6. Atomic structure and magnetic properties of Mn on InAs(1 0 0)
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P. Le Fèvre, C. Quaresima, Cristian M. Teodorescu, V. Ilakovac, C. Richter, K. Hricovini, L. Lechevallier, O. Heckmann, R. Brochier, P. Perfetti, P. De Padova, and P Bencok
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Magnetic moment ,Extended X-ray absorption fine structure ,Magnetic circular dichroism ,Analytical chemistry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,General Chemistry ,Manganese ,Magnetic semiconductor ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,chemistry ,Ferromagnetism ,Atom ,Brillouin and Langevin functions - Abstract
We have studied Mn/InAs(0 0 1)(4×2) c (8×2) interfaces by high-resolution core-level spectroscopy, surface EXAFS and by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). The growth of manganese is found to depend strongly on the temperature of InAs. At low temperatures (room and liquid nitrogen temperature (LNT)), Mn atoms form the compound MnAs in the surface region leaving metallic In islands on the surface. Manganese deposition at 530 K results in strong diffusion of Mn into the substrate followed by formation of the compound In 1− x Mn x As in which Mn atoms are substituted in indium-sites. We show by XMCD that In 1− x Mn x As is ferromagnetic with a relatively high value of an average magnetic moment per Mn atom, exceeding 0.7 μB at low temperatures and with an individual magnetic moment of about 2.4 μB. The temperature dependence of the Mn magnetic moment follows the Brillouin function and it drops to zero at temperature of about 150 K for measurements in an external magnetic field of 5 T.
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- 2003
7. Unambiguous identification of the Si 2p surface core-level shifts in Sb and Ag terminated silicon surfaces studied with high energy resolution photoemission
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G. Le Lay, P. Perfetti, A. Cricenti, Carlo Ottaviani, and C. Quaresima
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Silicon ,Chemistry ,Mechanical Engineering ,Interfaces ,Resolution (electron density) ,Semiconducting surfaces ,Metals and Alloys ,Dangling bond ,Analytical chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Synchrotron radiation ,Synchrotron ,law.invention ,Photoelectron spectroscopy ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,Antimony ,Mechanics of Materials ,law ,Materials Chemistry ,Metallic bonding - Abstract
We have performed core-level photoemission measurements on Sb/Si(111) ?3×?3, Sb/Si(100) 2×1, Sb/Si(110) 2×3 and Ag/Si(111) ?3×?3R(30°) surfaces with the improved energy resolution of the 'VUV Photoemission' beamline at the ELETTRA third generation SR facility. In the case of antimony on Si(111), Si(100) and Si(110) our results show the presence of a strong Si2p interfacial component (S) whose shift with respect to the bulk peak is +130, +200 and +240 meV, respectively. A small component (C) was present in all surfaces on the high kinetic energy side. In the case of Ag/Si(111) ?3×?3R(30°) the Si 2p spectrum shows the presence of three components in addition to the bulk peak, shifted respectively by +450, +250, -220 meV. We assign the surface components to charge transfer and to the reconstruction structural elements. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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- 2001
8. High resolution photoemission core level spectroscopy study and TEM analysis of the Ge/As/Si(0 0 1) growth
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C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, Roberto Gunnella, Y Leprince-Wang, P. De Padova, Rosanna Larciprete, A Reginelli, K Yu-Zhang, and Luisa Ferrari
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Silicon ,Chemistry ,Analytical chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Germanium ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Pseudopotential ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,Transmission electron microscopy ,Monolayer ,Materials Chemistry ,Spectroscopy ,Deposition (law) - Abstract
The deposition of 1 ML of As on Si(0 0 1)-(2×1) surface and the heteroepitaxial Ge/As/Si(0 0 1)-(2×1) growth were studied by using high resolution core-level spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). From the spectral decomposition of the Si2p core levels, collected on the Ge/Si interfaces obtained by codepositing As and Ge atoms at different Ge thickness, we identify the contribution of different Si layers to the Si2p lineshape, in agreement with recent theoretical final-state pseudopotential calculations. The bulk-like Ge3d core levels reflected the occurrence of a complete Ge–As site-exchange process, while the pseudomorphic layer-by-layer Ge/Si growth was confirmed by TEM investigation.
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- 2001
9. Electron accumulation layer on clean In-terminated InAs(0 0 1)(4×2)-c(8×2) surface
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R. Brochier, V. Ilakovac, P Bencok, Rosanna Larciprete, Cristian M. Teodorescu, P. Perfetti, C. Quaresima, Robert L. Johnson, C. Richter, V.Y. Aristov, P. De Padova, and K. Hricovini
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Fermi level ,Analytical chemistry ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,Electronic structure ,Electron ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Decomposition ,Spectral line ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,law.invention ,Core (optical fiber) ,symbols.namesake ,Crystallography ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,law ,Materials Chemistry ,symbols ,Scanning tunneling microscope ,Indium arsenide - Abstract
We have investigated clean In-terminated InAs(0 0 1)(4×2)-c(8×2) surface by LEED, STM and high-resolution core-level and valence band (VB) spectroscopies. The In4d and As3d core levels showed the presence of chemically shifted components. The decomposition of In4d core level exhibited a new surface component located close to that of free indium metal. This indicates that the origin of the electron emission at the Fermi level measured in the VB spectra is probably due to the free In charge. STM measurements showed a uniform distribution of charge on the In-rows, which are highly ordered over large areas of the surface.
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- 2001
10. Sharp high-resolution Si2pcore level on the Sb-terminated Si(111) surface: Evidence for charge transfer
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Carlo Ottaviani, G. Le Lay, P. Perfetti, Luisa Ferrari, A. Cricenti, C. Crotti, Giorgio Margaritondo, and C. Quaresima
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Surface (mathematics) ,SPECTROSCOPY ,GE ,Materials science ,Binding energy ,Analytical chemistry ,SHIFTS ,Charge (physics) ,Epitaxy ,law.invention ,Full width at half maximum ,SI(100) ,law ,EPITAXIAL-GROWTH ,Scanning tunneling microscope ,Atomic physics ,SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY ,PHOTOEMISSION ,Spectroscopy ,Layer (electronics) - Abstract
An Sb/Si(lll)root 3x root3 surface has been studied by high-resolution core-level spectroscopy. All the components of the Si 2p core level related to the clean surface have disappeared, and one strong Sb-induced component could be identified at a binding energy +0.13 eV with respect to the bulk peak. Such a component is mainly due to charge transfer between Si atoms at the top layer and Sb trimers. Two more small components are observed: one at +0.29 eV, due to Sb atoms residing at a different position, and one at -0.14 eV, due to local disorder. On the Si 2p core level taken in bulk sensitive mode, we found a very narrow bulk component with a total full width at half maximum of 130 meV at T=100 K.
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- 2000
11. Temperature effect on the reconstruction of Sb/Si(001) interface studied by high resolution core level spectroscopy and RHEED analysis
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C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, P. De Padova, A Reginelli, and Rosanna Larciprete
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Reflection high-energy electron diffraction ,Silicon ,Annealing (metallurgy) ,Chemistry ,Analytical chemistry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,General Chemistry ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Electron diffraction ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,Monolayer ,Spectroscopy ,Surface reconstruction - Abstract
The adsorption of three monolayers (3 MLs) of Sb at −120°C on the Si(001)c(4×2) surface and the subsequent annealing up to 650°C were followed by high resolution core level spectroscopy and RHEED analysis. By relating the electron diffraction patterns to the Si2p and Sb4d core level spectra measured after each annealing cycle, it was possible to monitor the evolution of the Sb/Si interface structure up to the achievement of a diffuse (2×1) reconstruction. Even after the annealing to 650°C, the quality of the surface reconstruction remained poor, as attested by the RHEED pattern, by the intensity of the Si2p surface component and by the broadening of the Sb4d lineshape.
- Published
- 2000
12. Ge/Si(001)c(4×2)interface formation studied by high-resolution Ge3dand Si2pcore-level spectroscopy
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P. Perfetti, M. Peloi, Carlo Ottaviani, Rosanna Larciprete, P. De Padova, and C. Quaresima
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chemistry.chemical_compound ,Nanostructure ,Materials science ,chemistry ,Dimer ,Analytical chemistry ,Nanotechnology ,Heterojunction ,Epitaxy ,Spectroscopy ,Deposition (law) ,Spectral line ,Line (formation) - Abstract
Ge epitaxy on $\mathrm{Si}(001)c(4\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}2)$ was monitored by high-resolution core-level spectroscopy up to the deposition of 20 ML. Ge $3d$ and Si $2p$ core-level spectra were acquired at normal- and grazing-emission angles. Taking into account the whole evolution of the Ge $3d$ core-level line shape during growth, in addition to the three surface components previously reported for thin Ge layers, a fourth component was identified and attributed to bulklike Ge atoms. For submonolayer coverage, the difference between the number of up- and down-dimer sites occupied by Ge unequivocally indicated the formation of mixed Si-Ge dimers. The presence in the Ge $3d$ core level of the component related to second-layer atoms demonstrated that Ge starts to diffuse below the surface before all the dimer sites are occupied. During deposition of the second ML, the behavior of the bulklike component indicated that Ge diffuses to layers deeper than the second, probably in order to occupy sites under tensile stress. At a Ge coverage of 20 ML, the persistence of surface components in the Si $2p$ core level is related to segregation of Si in the Ge layer or, more appropriately, to Stranski-Krastanov growth, which determines an inhomogeneous Ge coverage, locally as low as 1\char21{}2 ML.
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- 2000
13. Strained Ge/Si(001) interface in the presence of Bi and Sb surfactants
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Rosanna Larciprete, P. Perfetti, A Reginelli, P. De Padova, and C. Quaresima
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Radiation ,Materials science ,Photoemission spectroscopy ,Analytical chemistry ,Substrate (electronics) ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Epitaxy ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ,Crystallography ,Adsorption ,Core level ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Saturation (magnetic) ,Layer (electronics) ,Spectroscopy - Abstract
The adsorption of Ge on the Bi/Si(001)2×5 surface (Bi saturation coverage of 0.7 ML) and on Sb/Si(001)2×1 (Sb saturation coverage of 0.9 ML), was investigated by core level photoemission spectroscopy. For the Bi/Si(001)2×5 interface, at submonolayer Ge coverage, the presence of a bulk component largely dominating the Ge 3d core level, demonstrates that the favorite adsorption sites are the Bi-terminated terraces, where the Ge–Bi site exchange takes place. At larger Ge coverage, in addition to the previous process, the occurrence of a pure Ge epitaxy on the bare fraction of the substrate is indicated by the presence of the 2×1 surface components in the Ge 3d core level. In the case of Sb/Si(001)2×1 interface, the Ge 3d shows a complete lack of surface components, which indicates the absence of dimerized Ge atoms at the top layer, and demonstrates that the Ge–Sb site exchange process has taken place on the whole Si(001) surface.
- Published
- 1999
14. Valence band offsets at strained Ge/Sb/Si(100) and Ge/H/Si(100) interfaces
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C. Quaresima, L. Sirigu, Giorgio Margaritondo, P. Da Padova, J. Almeida, and P. Perfetti
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Acoustics and Ultrasonics ,Hydrogen ,Silicon ,Analytical chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Germanium ,Electronic structure ,Epitaxy ,Band offset ,SI(001) ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,PHOTOEMISSION SPECTRA ,SURFACTANTS ,Spectroscopy ,GE ,SPECTROSCOPY ,HYDROGEN ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ,Crystallography ,STATES ,chemistry ,LAYER ,GROWTH ,SYSTEM - Abstract
We report x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy experimental results on band offsets at Ge/Si(100)2 x 1 interfaces grown by hydrogen and Sb-surfactant mediated epitaxy. For Ge deposited at 400 degrees C in Si(100)2 x 1, the valence band discontinuity was of 0.72 +/- 0.07 eV. Using atomic hydrogen and a Sb-monolayer mediated growth, we obtained values of 0.75 +/- 0.07 and 0.69 +/- 0.07 eV. Our data show that the surfactant Ge layer strain induced effects on the modification of band offsets are surprisingly negligible.
- Published
- 1999
15. Identification of the Si2pSurface Core Level Shifts on theSb/Si(001)−(2×1)Interface
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Rosanna Larciprete, P. Perfetti, Carlo Ottaviani, Barbara Ressel, P. De Padova, and C. Quaresima
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Surface (mathematics) ,Identification (information) ,Materials science ,business.industry ,Interface (Java) ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Optoelectronics ,Core level ,business - Published
- 1998
16. Bulk-likeSi(001) atomic rearrangement artificially created at theGe/Sb/Si(001) interface
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P. De Padova, P. Perfetti, Carlo Ottaviani, Rosanna Larciprete, and C. Quaresima
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Materials science ,Analytical chemistry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Synchrotron radiation ,Germanium ,Epitaxy ,Atomic species ,Core (optical fiber) ,Antimony ,chemistry ,Atomic physics ,Electronic band structure ,Surface states - Abstract
We report here on the electronic properties of the Ge/Sb/Si(001) interface formation studied by very high-energy-resolution photoemission spectro-scopy using synchrotron radiation. Surface- and bulk-sensitive measurements of the core levels of the different atomic species give a clear indication of the occurrence of a site exchange process between germanium and antimony, when Ge is deposited on the already prepared Sb/Si(001) interface. We demonstrate that the use of surfactant atoms like Sb at the strained Ge/Si(001) interface produces a perfect epitaxial interface, where the Si atoms are in register with the bulk geometrical positions.
- Published
- 1998
17. Unoccupied electronic states inNiS2−xSexacross the metal-insulator transition
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Carlo Ottaviani, M. Capozi, P. Perfetti, D. D. Sarma, N. Shanthi, Maddalena Pedio, A. Girycki, C. Quaresima, Nirmala Chandrasekharan, and S. R. Krishnakumar
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Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases ,Materials science ,Spectral power distribution ,Condensed matter physics ,Inverse photoemission spectroscopy ,Fermi energy ,Electronic structure ,Spectral line ,Electronic states ,Metal ,visual_art ,visual_art.visual_art_medium ,Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons ,Metal–insulator transition - Abstract
We investigate the evolution of the electronic structure across the insulator-metal transition in NiS 2−x Se x with changing composition, but in the absence of any structural or magnetic changes. A comparison of the inverse photoemission spectra with band-structure calculations establishes the importance of correlation effects in these systems. Systematic changes in the spectral distribution establish the persistence of the upper Hubbard band well into the metallic regime, with the insulator-to-metal transition being driven by a transfer of spectral weight from the Hubbard band to states close to the Fermi energy.
- Published
- 1998
18. Presence of gapped silicene-derived band in the prototypical (3 × 3) silicene phase on silver (111) surfaces
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I. Colambo, C Quaresima, José Avila, Stehane Lorcy, P. De Padova, S. Cho, Maria C. Asensio, G. Le Lay, Andrea Resta, and Patrick Vogt
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Silicon ,Materials science ,Silver ,Surface Properties ,Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy ,02 engineering and technology ,Photon energy ,7. Clean energy ,01 natural sciences ,symbols.namesake ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,Phase (matter) ,0103 physical sciences ,General Materials Science ,010306 general physics ,Condensed matter physics ,Silicene ,Photoelectron Spectroscopy ,Fermi level ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Brillouin zone ,Cold Temperature ,Models, Chemical ,symbols ,Charge carrier ,0210 nano-technology - Abstract
By mapping the low-energy electronic dynamics using angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we have shed light on essential electronic characteristics of the (3 × 3) silicene phase on Ag(111) surfaces. In particular, our results show a silicene-derived band with a clear gap and linear energy-momentum dispersion near the Fermi level at the Γ symmetry point of the (3 × 3) phase at several distinctive Brillouin zones. Moreover, we have confirmed that the large buckling of ~0.7 A of this silicene structure induces the opening of a gap close to the Fermi level higher than at least 0.3 eV, in agreement with recent reported photoemission results. The two-dimensional character of the charge carriers has also been revealed by the photon energy invariance of the gapped silicene band, suggesting a limited silicene-silver hybridization, in disagreement with recent density-functional theory (DFT) predictions.
- Published
- 2013
19. Observation of and inner-shell doubly excited states
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Michele Zacchigna, Lorenzo Avaldi, C. Crotti, P. Perfetti, K. C. Prince, C. Comicioli, Carlo Ottaviani, C. Quaresima, M Zitnik, Giovanni Stefani, and R Camilloni
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Physics ,Argon ,Resolution (electron density) ,Flux ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Undulator ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ,Spectral line ,Neon ,Beamline ,chemistry ,Excited state ,Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters ,Atomic physics - Abstract
The photoabsorption spectra of neon and argon in the energy region of the and doubly excited states have been studied. The resolution and flux of the new VUV undulator beam line at ELETTRA allowed the resolution of new features for Ne and the first observation for Ar. A comparison of the measured photoabsorption spectra and of the threshold photoelectron spectra in the energy region of the and satellite states provides information on the decay routes of the inner-shell doubly excited states.
- Published
- 1996
20. Interference Effects in the Auger Decay of the Resonantly Excited2p3/2−13dState of Argon
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C. Crotti, M. Zitnik, Carlo Ottaviani, C. Comicioli, Michele Zacchigna, Giovanni Stefani, R Camilloni, C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, and K. C. Prince
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Physics ,symbols.namesake ,Auger electron spectroscopy ,Auger effect ,Branching fraction ,Excited state ,symbols ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Resonance ,Photoionization ,Atomic physics ,Photon energy ,Spectral line - Abstract
High resolution resonant Auger spectra have been measured at the vacuum-ultraviolet beam line at Sincrotrone Trieste while tuning the photon energy across the 2{ital p}{sub 3/2}{sup {minus}1}3{ital d} resonance of argon. A large variation of the branching ratio for decay into the spectator 3{ital p}{sup {minus}2}3{ital d} and shakeup 3{ital p}{sup {minus}2}4{ital d} channels is observed. The effect has not been seen previously in resonant inner-shell excitation and is attributed to the interference between the direct photoionization process and resonant Auger decay leading to the same final state. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Physical Society.}
- Published
- 1996
21. Synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy of the O(2s) core level as a tool for monitoring the reducing effects of ion bombardment on SnO2 thin films
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C. Astaldi, Elisabetta Borsella, Rosanna Larciprete, C. Quaresima, Michele Zacchigna, P. De Padova, M. Matteucci, Carlo Ottaviani, C. Crotti, P. Perfetti, C. Comicioli, and Kevin C. Prince
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Photoemission spectroscopy ,Band gap ,Thin films ,Analytical chemistry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Synchrotron radiation ,medicine.disease_cause ,Ion bombardment ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,Sputtering ,medicine ,Argon ,Thin film ,Semiconducting tin compounds ,Spectroscopy ,Chemistry ,Tin oxides ,Oxides ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,General Chemistry ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Photoelectron spectroscopy ,Ultraviolet - Abstract
Synchrotron radiation ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy (UPS) of O(2s) core levels, valence band (VB) and Sn(4d) spectroscopy was used to monitor the effect of Ar + sputtering on SnO 2 films. The decrease of the O(2s) peak intensity and the increase of the Sn 2+ component in the Sn(4d) peak could be satisfactorily correlated with the enhancement of the band gap feature, occurring at 2.9 eV in the VB spectrum, never been due to the formation of Sn(5s–5p) states.
- Published
- 1996
22. Corrigendum: Multilayer silicene: clear evidence (2016 2D Mater. 3 031011)
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Carlo Ottaviani, A. Generosi, Bruno Olivieri, C. Quaresima, B. Paci, Eric Salomon, Thierry Angot, Guy Le Lay, and Paola De Padova
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Materials science ,Mechanics of Materials ,Silicene ,Mechanical Engineering ,General Materials Science ,Nanotechnology ,General Chemistry ,Condensed Matter Physics - Published
- 2016
23. Empty states investigation of epitaxial Sn/Si(100) systems
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F. Lama, V. Ghisalberti, P. Perfetti, M. Capozi, C. Quaresima, Maddalena Pedio, and Carlo Ottaviani
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Materials science ,Condensed matter physics ,Band gap ,Annealing (metallurgy) ,Fermi level ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,Electronic structure ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Epitaxy ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Overlayer ,Crystallography ,symbols.namesake ,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ,Materials Chemistry ,symbols ,Phase diagram - Abstract
The Sn on the Si(100) system constitutes an epitaxial interface of Group-IV elements. Its phase diagram presents several surface reconstructions, whose structure depends on the Sn adlayer coverage and the annealing temperature. The interfaces of Sn grown at room temperature on Si(100)(2 × 1) and the superstructures obtained after annealing have been studied by means of inverse photoemission (IPES), and Auger and LEED spectroscopy, to characterize the electronic empty states of the different overlayer phases and relate them with other electronic properties. Sn/Si(100) systems, both at room temperature deposition and after thermal treatment, present the onset of a metallic overlayer for tin coverages above 1 ML. For the interfaces grown at room temperature the IPES spectra with Sn thicknesses below 1 ML show a peak at about 1.0 eV above the Fermi level. At the E F level no emission is present. The IPES spectra of Sn/Si(100) after annealing clearly show that the empty states evolution can be related to the kind of reconstruction observed by LEED. These results indicate the formation of interfaces with peculiar properties. In particular in the Sn/Si(100)c(8 × 4) system the phase is semiconducting and the gap is reduced; a new prominent state appears at 1.1 eV above E F . The role played at the interface by the Sn-Sn dimers, related to the dimensionality, is discussed.
- Published
- 1994
24. Band-offset formation in thea-Si/Si(111) homojunction by aCaF2intralayer
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Carlo Ottaviani, P. Perfetti, M. Capozi, De Stasio G, C. Quaresima, and Tiziana dell’Orto
- Subjects
Amorphous silicon ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Materials science ,chemistry ,Condensed matter physics ,Silicon ,Monolayer ,Binding energy ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Ionic bonding ,Homojunction ,Band offset ,Overlayer - Abstract
We performed a photoemission study on the (α-Si)/Si(111) homojunction with a thin intralayer of calcium fluoride (one monolayer). The intralayer and the amorphous silicon were grown in situ on cleaved Si(111) single crystals. From the core-level analysis we found a valence-band discontinuity of 0.35 eV due to the electrostatic dipole induced by the intralayer ionic bonds. Our results show that the intralayer forms an abrupt interface with Si and that the overlayer valence band has a lower binding energy than the substrate one. This implies that the most probable interface configuration is Si(111)-Ca-F-(α-Si), confirming the results of previous works on the CaF 2 /Si(111) interface
- Published
- 1993
25. Inverse photoemission studies on InSe conduction band
- Author
-
P. Perfetti, Carlo Ottaviani, M. Capozi, C. Quaresima, Maddalena Pedio, and F. Lama
- Subjects
Chemistry ,Inverse photoemission spectroscopy ,Detector ,Resolution (electron density) ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Inverse ,Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,General Chemistry ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Collimated light ,Spectral line ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Cathode ray ,Atomic physics - Abstract
We report on inverse photoemission studies (IPES) obtained on freshly pealed InSe. The spectra have been taken with a Geiger-Muller-type detector and a resulting resolution of about 0.4 eV. The electron beam was not collimated thus leading to angle-integrated spectra. The data show peaks at 2.3, 5.1 and a broad feature at 7.5 eV above E F . The results are compared with previous theoretical calculations.
- Published
- 1992
26. Thermotransmission measurements on self-supporting metal films
- Author
-
M. Meuti, C. Quaresima, C. Coluzza, and R. Rosei
- Subjects
Millisecond ,Range (particle radiation) ,Materials science ,business.industry ,Time constant ,Synchrotron radiation ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ,Spectral line ,Metal ,Optics ,visual_art ,visual_art.visual_art_medium ,Thin film ,Spectroscopy ,business - Abstract
Thermotransmission measurements have been carried out on thin, self-supported, semitransparent gold films in the 1.8–3.5-eV energy region. The results compare very favorably with the spectra of Rosei et al., taken on quartz-backed samples, showing the feasibility of extending the techniques of modulation spectroscopy into the soft x-ray region. Moreover, it is shown that the widths of the spectral features are a factor of two smaller than those obtained on films evaporated on a quartz substrate. The thermal time constant is in the range of a few milliseconds, so that a very high modulation efficiency can be obtained, even when operating at several hundred hertz.
- Published
- 2009
27. NOVEL OXIDATION PROCESS ON CHIRAL SILICON NANOWIRES
- Author
-
Guy Le Lay, C. Quaresima, B. Aufray, Paola De Padova, Paolo Perfetti, and Bruno Olivieri
- Subjects
Materials science ,Nanotechnology ,Oxidation process ,Silicon nanowires - Published
- 2009
28. Hydrogen effects on a-SiO2: A photoemission study
- Author
-
S. Priori, Alessandro Pecora, Luigi Mariucci, Guglielmo Fortunato, M. Fanfoni, and C. Quaresima
- Subjects
Materials science ,Hydrogen ,Inverse photoemission spectroscopy ,Synchrotron radiation ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Instability ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ,Stress (mechanics) ,chemistry ,Thin-film transistor ,Materials Chemistry ,Ceramics and Composites ,Atomic physics ,Deposition (law) - Abstract
Negative bias stress experiments on a-Si:H/a-SiO 2 Thin Film Transistors show that the instability is predominantly related to charge injection in the gate insulator. We propose that charge injection is occurring in a defected region of the gate insulator adjacent to a-Si:H, caused by the effect of activated hydrogen on a-SiO 2 surface during deposition. To investigate the hydrogen influence, we have studied low-energy (100 eV) hydrogen-ion and Ar-ion bombardment effects on a-SiO 2 using synchrotron radiation photoemission spectroscopies. Comparing the two kind of treatments, we show that hydrogen treatment produces predominantly Si-H defects, which are observed to induce gap states in a-SiO 2 .
- Published
- 1991
29. Mn0.06Ge0.94diluted magnetic semiconductor epitaxially grown on Ge(001): Influence ofMn5Ge3nanoscopic clusters on the electronic and magnetic properties
- Author
-
C. Quaresima, O. Heckmann, M.C. Richter, P. Perfetti, A. Taleb-Ibrahimi, J.-M. Mariot, K. Hricovini, P. De Padova, Isabelle Berbezier, Bruno Olivieri, J.-P. Ayoub, A. M. Testa, and Dino Fiorani
- Subjects
Materials science ,Condensed matter physics ,Magnetic semiconductor ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Epitaxy ,Nanoscopic scale ,MN 5 ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials - Published
- 2008
30. Mn0.06Ge0.94 diluted magnetic semiconductor epitaxially grown on Ge(001): Influence of Mn5Ge3
- Author
-
J.-P. Ayoub, I. Berbezier, P. Perfetti, C. Quaresima, A. M. Testa, D. Fiorani, B. Olivieri, J.-M. Mariot, A. Taleb-Ibrahimi, M. C. Richter, O. Heckmann, and K. Hricovini
- Published
- 2008
31. Electronic structure ofCd1−xMnxS ternary semimagnetic alloys
- Author
-
Ronald G. Reifenberger, M. Capozi, P. Perfetti, A. Wall, Alfonso Franciosi, David W. Niles, and C. Quaresima
- Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification ,Physics ,Crystallography ,Valence (chemistry) ,chemistry ,Density of states ,Magnetic semiconductor ,Electronic structure ,Ternary operation ,Single crystal ,Inorganic compound ,Spectral line - Abstract
We present synchrotron-radiation photoemission studies of the electronic structure of ${\mathrm{Cd}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Mn}}_{\mathit{x}}$S alloys, together with results for the parent binary compound CdS. Analysis of the partial photoionization cross section at the Mn 3p-3d resonance was conducted to investigate the Mn 3d contribution to the valence bands. We use ${\mathrm{Cd}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Mn}}_{\mathit{x}}$S as a test case to examine different methods of data reduction. A comparative analysis of constant-initial-state (CIS) spectra, ternary-binary difference curves, as well as resonance-antiresonance difference curves identifies a major Mn 3d density of states feature 3.12\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.05 eV below the CdS valence-band maximum, together with relevant Mn 3d contribution to the electron states near the valence-band maximum and a broad satellite in the 4--8-eV range. A quantitative analysis of the Fano parameters derived from a least-squares fit of the CIS spectra allowed us to characterize the varying amount of Te p--Mn 3d hybridization in the valence states.
- Published
- 1990
32. Structural and magnetic properties of Mn5Ge3 nanoclusters dispersed
- Author
-
De Padova, L. Favre, I. Berbezier, B. Olivieri, A. Generosi, B. Paci, V. Rossi Albertini, P. Perfetti, C. Quaresima, J.-M. Mariot, A. Taleb-Ibrahimi, M.C. Richter, O.Heckmann, F. DOrazio, F. Lucari, and K. Hricovini
- Subjects
diluted magnetic semiconductors ,HRTEM ,MOKE ,Mn5Ge3 ,Nanoclusters - Abstract
We investigated the structural and magnetic properties of MnxGe1x, with 0.02 6 x 6 0.1. The MnxGe1x samples were grown on Ge(001)2 · 1 by molecular beam epitaxy, at a substrate temperature of 520 K. The samples were characterized in situ by reflection high-energy electron diffraction and ex situ by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray reflectivity and magneto-optical Kerr effect. From microscopy images we evidenced on all samples the presence of Mn5Ge3 nanocrystallites in addition to the MnxGe1x diluted magnetic semiconductor with an estimated Mn concentration x 1.5%. The size and the density of the Mn5Ge3 precipitates were found to increase with increasing the Mn concentration x. Magnetic analysis showed ferromagnetism with a Curie temperature of 280 K for all samples.
- Published
- 2007
33. Morphological and magnetic properties of Ge/MnxGe1-x/Ge(001)2 x 1 diluted magnetic semiconductor
- Author
-
P. Perfetti, Franco Lucari, Bruno Olivieri, V. Rossi Albertini, P. De Padova, Franco D'Orazio, C. Quaresima, M.C. Richter, O. Heckmann, B. Paci, K. Hricovini, and A. Generosi
- Subjects
Materials science ,Reflection high-energy electron diffraction ,GE ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Germanium ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,Magnetic semiconductor ,Substrate (electronics) ,DIFFRACTION ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Epitaxy ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,MN ,Crystallography ,FERROMAGNETISM ,Ferromagnetism ,chemistry ,Materials Chemistry ,Curie temperature ,PHOTOEMISSION ,Molecular beam epitaxy - Abstract
We studied morphological and magnetic properties of Ge/MnxGe1-x/Ge(0 0 1)2 x 1, x = 0.02-0.04. Several MnxGe1-x alloys were grown on Ge(0 0 1)2 x I by molecular beam epitaxy, as a function of substrate temperature and Mn concentration. The samples were characterized in situ by RHEED, and ex situ by energy dispersive X-ray reflectivity (EDXR) and magneto-optical Kerr effect, (MOKE). From RHEED analysis we found an optimal growth temperature T-epi = 523 K to achieve 2D epitaxial MnxGe1-x (x = 0.02-0.04) alloy on a Ge(001) substrate. X-ray reflectivity measurements provided: the film roughness, the MnxGe1-x scattering length density, and the average thickness for all samples. MOKE analysis showed ferromagnetism with Curie temperature T-C = 270 K for samples grown at T-epi = 523 K. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
- Published
- 2006
34. Morphological and magnetic properties of Ge/Ge1-x Mnx /Ge(001)2x1 Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor
- Author
-
P. De Padova, A. Generosi, B. Paci, V. Rossi Albertini, P. Perfetti, C. Quaresima, B. Olivieri, M.C. Richter, O. Heckmann, F. DOrazio, F. Lucari, and K. Hricovini
- Subjects
Computer Science::Other - Abstract
In this paper we investigated the effect of the direction of an external magnetic field, applied during electrodeposition, on the magnetic properties and morphology of CoNiP layers.
- Published
- 2005
35. Structural and magnetic properties of Ge1-xMnx/Ge(001) 2x1 diluted magnetic semiconductors
- Author
-
Franco D'Orazio, Franco Lucari, O. Heckmann, M.C. Richter, K. Hricovini, C. Quaresima, Nicola Zema, Bruno Olivieri, P. Perfetti, P. De Padova, M. Veronese, and C. Grazioli
- Subjects
GE ,Reflection high-energy electron diffraction ,Magnetic circular dichroism ,Chemistry ,Analytical chemistry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Substrate (electronics) ,Magnetic semiconductor ,Epitaxy ,FERROMAGNETISM ,Absorption edge ,SYSTEMS ,Curie temperature ,Molecular beam epitaxy - Abstract
Structural and magnetic properties of Ge 1-x mn x alloys, epitaxially grown on a Ge(001)2 x 1 surface have been investigated. We prepared Ge 1-x mn x films by MBE as a function of substrate temperature and Mn concentration x. In-situ RHEED was used to monitor the streaks of the Ge 1-x mn x epitaxial films. The optimal temperature, to obtain a very well-ordered epitaxial Ge 1-x mn x alloy, for Mn concentrations of x = 0.02, and x = 0.04, was found to be 525 K. Ex-situ magneto-optical Kerr effect and XMCD at the L 2/3 Mn2p absorption edges on Ge 1-x Mn x films, show isotropic magnetic properties. The Curie temperature of about 270 K was found on most of the ordered samples.
- Published
- 2005
36. Electronic Structure of organic Titanium bis-phthalocyanine on InAs(001)4x2-c(8x2
- Author
-
Bruno Olivieri, Gentilina Rossi, M.C. Richter, G. Pennesi, A. M. Paoletti, K. Hricovini, M. Zerrouki, P. De Padova, C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, and O. Heckmann
- Subjects
Chemistry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Electronic structure ,Crystallography ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Chemical bond ,Monolayer ,Phthalocyanine ,Molecule ,Atomic physics ,Spectroscopy ,Titanium ,Surface states - Abstract
We investigated the electronic structure of ultra thin interface of organic titanium bis-phthalocyanine TiPc 2 deposited on InAs(001)(4 x 2)c-(8 x 2) clean surface, by means of high-resolution core-levels and valence band (VB) photoelectron spectroscopies. In4d, As3d, and Cls core levels were measured for different TiPc 2 thicknesses up to 1 monolayer. Surface core level shifts were found on both In4d andAs3d core levels. These shifts originate from the interaction between 4 x 2-c(8 x 2) InAs reconstruction and organic molecules suggesting the presence of strong bounds. C1 core level exhibits a line shape attributed to the C-C and C-N bonds. The VB spectroscopy shows dramatic changes related to the interaction of the TiPc 2 molecule with the InAs related surface states.
- Published
- 2005
37. Surface-induced broadening of photoemission core levels
- Author
-
Kevin C. Prince, Carlo Ottaviani, M. Evans, C. Astaldi, C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, C. Crotti, C. Comicioli, Michele Zacchigna, M. Matteucci, Renzo Rosei, and M. Sastry
- Subjects
Surface (mathematics) ,Core (optical fiber) ,Materials science ,Inverse photoemission spectroscopy ,Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy ,Atomic physics - Published
- 1996
38. Atomic structures on in-terminated INAS[001]-C(4X4) and INAS[001]-(4X2)C(8X2) surfaces studied by arpes
- Author
-
C. Quaresima, Karol Hricovini, P. Perfetti, P. De Padova, C. Richter, and M. Zerrouki
- Subjects
Diffraction ,Materials science ,Condensed matter physics ,Low-energy electron diffraction ,Photoemission spectroscopy ,Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy ,Photon energy ,Spectroscopy ,Surface reconstruction ,Surface states - Abstract
Highly ordered array of quantum stripes are obtained on In-terminated InAs(001) reconstructed surface. We report the investigation of clean In-terminated InAs(OO1)(4x2)-c(8x2), and InAs(001)-(4x4) surfaces by low electron energy diffraction (LEED) and by high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Monitoring the InAs(001) surface by LEED as a function of the substrate temperature, the -(4x4) and the -4x2(8x2) reconstructions were observed. ARPES measurements on both reconstructions show electronic states belonging to the In-stripes, which appear on the surface after the annealing treatment. These states are non-dispersive as a function of photon energy and in the case of 4x2-c(8x2) reconstruction the k-dispersion exists only along the [011] stripes direction, at variance on c(4x4s) surface the states have a fix energy.
- Published
- 2003
39. Conceptual design of a high-brightness linac for soft X-ray SASE-FEL source
- Author
-
D. Alesini, S. Bertolucci, M.E. Biagini, C. Biscari, R. Boni, M. Boscolo, M. Castellano, A. Clozza, G. Di Pirro, A. Drago, A. Esposito, M. Ferrario, V. Fusco, A. Gallo, A. Ghigo, S. Guiducci, M. Incurvati, P. Laurelli, C. Ligi, F. Marcellini, M. Migliorati, C. Milardi, L. Palumbo, L. Pellegrino, M. Preger, P. Raimondi, R. Ricci, C. Sanelli, F. Sgamma, B. Spataro, M. Serio, A. Stecchi, A. Stella, F. Tazzioli, C. Vaccarezza, M. Vescovi, C. Vicario, M. Zobov, E. Acerbi, F. Alessandria, D. Barni, G. Bellomo, C. Birattari, M. Bonardi, I. Boscolo, A. Bosotti, F. Broggi, S. Cialdi, C. DeMartinis, D. Giove, C. Maroli, P. Michelato, L. Monaco, C. Pagani, V. Petrillo, P. Pierini, L. Serafini, D. Sertore, G. Volpini, E. Chiadroni, G. Felici, D. Levi, M. Mastrucci, M. Mattioli, G. Medici, G.S. Petrarca, L. Catani, A. Cianchi, A. D’Angelo, R. Di Salvo, A. Fantini, D. Moricciani, C. Schaerf, R. Bartolini, F. Ciocci, G. Dattoli, A. Doria, F. Flora, G.P. Gallerano, L. Giannessi, E. Giovenale, G. Messina, L. Mezi, P.L. Ottaviani, L. Picardi, M. Quattromini, A. Renieri, C. Ronsivalle, L. Avaldi, C. Carbone, A. Cricenti, A. Pifferi, P. Perfetti, T. Prosperi, V. Rossi Albertini, C. Quaresima, and N. Zema
- Published
- 2003
40. STM study on self-assembled In-terminated InAs(001)4x2-c(8x2)clean surface
- Author
-
P. De Padova, P. Perfetti, C. Quaresima, C. Richter, O. Heckmann, R. Brochier, R. L. Johnsonn, and K. Hricovini.
- Published
- 2003
41. The SPARC project: a high-brightness electron beam source at LNF to drive a SASE-FEL experiment
- Author
-
D. Alesini, S. Bertolucci, M.E. Biagini, C. Biscari, R. Boni, M. Boscolo, M. Castellano, A. Clozza, G. Di Pirro, A. Drago, A. Esposito, M. Ferrario, V. Fusco, A. Gallo, A. Ghigo, S. Guiducci, M. Incurvati, P. Laurelli, C. Ligi, F. Marcellini, M. Migliorati, C. Milardi, L. Palumbo, L. Pellegrino, M. Preger, P. Raimondi, R. Ricci, C. Sanelli, F. Sgamma, B. Spataro, M. Serio, A. Stecchi, A. Stella, F. Tazzioli, C. Vaccarezza, M. Vescovi, C. Vicario, M. Zobov, E. Acerbi, F. Alessandria, D. Barni, G. Bellomo, I. Boscolo, F. Broggi, S. Cialdi, C. DeMartinis, D. Giove, C. Maroli, V. Petrillo, M. Rome, L. Serafini, E. Chiadroni, G. Felici, D. Levi, M. Mastrucci, M. Mattioli, G. Medici, G.S. Petrarca, L. Catani, A. Cianchi, A. D ’Angelo, R. Di Salvo, A. Fantini, D. Moricciani, C. Schaerf, R. Bartolini, F. Ciocci, G. Dattoli, A. Doria, F. Flora, G.P. Gallerano, L. Giannessi, E. Giovenale, G. Messina, L. Mezi, P.L. Ottaviani, L. Picardi, M. Quattromini, A. Renieri, C. Ronsivalle, L. Avaldi, C. Carbone, A. Cricenti, A. Pifferi, P. Perfetti, T. Prosperi, V. Rossi Albertini, C. Quaresima, and N. Zema
- Published
- 2003
42. Atomic Structure of Mn on InAs(100)
- Author
-
O. Heckmann, P. De Padova, C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, R. Brochier, C. Richter, V. Ilakovac, M. Zerrouki, P. Le Fevre, C. Teodorescu, and K. Hricovini
- Published
- 2003
43. Magnetic Properties of Mn/InSb(100) and Mn/InAs(100)
- Author
-
M.C. Richter, O. Heckmann, P. De Padova, C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, M. Zerrouki, F. Bondino, M. Zangrando, M. Zacchigna, C. Teodorescu, and K. Hricovini
- Published
- 2003
44. Valence state of copper inNd2−xCexCuO4
- Author
-
D. F. Rioux, M. Capozi, N. G. Stoffel, A. Campo, Carlo Ottaviani, Marshall Onellion, Y. A. Chang, Marino Marsi, C. Quaresima, Antonio Terrasi, Giorgio Margaritondo, P. Perfetti, J. T. McKinley, E. Wang, and Yeukuang Hwu
- Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification ,High-temperature superconductivity ,Valence (chemistry) ,Materials science ,Condensed matter physics ,Doping ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Copper ,law.invention ,Condensed Matter::Materials Science ,chemistry ,law ,Condensed Matter::Superconductivity ,Secondary emission ,Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons ,Cuprate ,Charge carrier ,Inorganic compound - Abstract
New photoemission data are presented for a series of Ce-doped or undoped, reduced or nonreduced, Nd cuprates. The data, taken with high signal-to-noise level in the constant-initial-state mode, demonstrate the presence of Cu+, in contrast with previous photoemission and electron-energy-loss studies.
- Published
- 1991
45. Initial Stage of GaP(110) Oxidation
- Author
-
C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, P. De Padova, R. Larciprete, and C. Ottaviani
- Published
- 1999
46. Resonant magnetic scattering of polarized X-rays at the Mn 2p edge from Mn0.06Ge0.94 diluted magnetic semiconductor
- Author
-
O. Heckmann, C. Spezzani, C. Quaresima, K. Hricovini, Bruno Olivieri, P. Perfetti, J.-M. Mariot, Amina Taleb-Ibrahimi, Nicola Zema, M.C. Richter, C. Grazioli, P. De Padova, Dino Fiorani, and A.M. Testa
- Subjects
Condensed matter physics ,Chemistry ,Scattering ,Metals and Alloys ,Surfaces and Interfaces ,Magnetic semiconductor ,Atmospheric temperature range ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ,law.invention ,Nanoclusters ,SQUID ,Condensed Matter::Materials Science ,Magnetization ,Ferromagnetism ,law ,Materials Chemistry ,Thin film - Abstract
We present expressions for the resonant magnetic X-ray scattering (XRMS) by surfaces possessing roughness and analyze both the structural and magnetic roughness of a surface, as well as their correlation. We demonstrate that the leading contribution to the difference (DI) in the diffuse scattering between left- and right-circularly polarized light for a rough surface vanishes unless the structural and magnetic roughnesses are correlated, to leading order in the magnetization. The effects of magnetic domain structure and magnetic dead layers on the surface scattering are also discussed.
- Published
- 2008
47. ICFSI-6, Sixth International conference on the formation of semiconductor interfaces
- Author
-
P. De Padova, R. Larciprete, C. Ottaviani, C. Hakansson, B. Ressel, M. Peloi, C. Crotti, C. Comicioli, C. Quaresima, and P. Perfetti
- Published
- 1997
48. Sputtering Effects on SnO2 Films Studied by UPS at VUV Beam Line of Elettra
- Author
-
P. De Padova, R. Larciprete, C. Ottaviani, C. Quaresima, P. Perfetti, E. Borsella, C. Astaldi, C. Comicioli, C. Crotti, M. Matteucci, M. Zacchigna, and K. Prince.
- Published
- 1996
49. Core Excitons in Amorphous Semiconductors
- Author
-
Florestano Evangelisti, P. Fiorini, F. Patella, P. Perfetti, R. A. Riedel, C. Quaresima, and Giorgio Margaritondo
- Subjects
Core (optical fiber) ,Physics ,Amorphous semiconductors ,Condensed matter physics ,Exciton ,General Physics and Astronomy ,amorphous silicon ,Settore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materia - Abstract
Note: Univ wisconsin,dept phys,madison,wi 53706. ist struttura mat,i-00044 frascati,italy. Evangelisti, f, univ la sapienza,dipartimento fis,i-00185 roma,italy.ISI Document Delivery No.: TW959 Reference LSE-ARTICLE-1984-007doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.2504 Record created on 2006-10-03, modified on 2017-05-12
- Published
- 1984
50. Electronic properties of the GeAu interface compound studied with low-energy-electron-loss-spectroscopy
- Author
-
P. Perfetti, F. Patella, A. Savoia, F. Sette, and C. Quaresima
- Subjects
Crystallography ,Materials science ,Low energy ,chemistry ,Electron energy loss spectroscopy ,Materials Chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Germanium ,General Chemistry ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Deposition (law) ,Stoichiometry ,Electronic properties - Abstract
We report on Low-Energy-Electron-Loss-Spectroscopy studies on the Ge-Au interfaces obtained by gold deposition on cleaved Ge(111) 2×1 substrates. A disruption mechanism of the Ge surface arises after 1.6 A of Au coverage and a new Ge-Au stoichiometric compound is formed. This compound shows LEELS features completely different from those of pure germanium and gold substrates. The new structures are explained using previously reported photoemission EDC's (1) and are in very good agreement with theoretical predictions in the Au 3 -Ge stoichiometric compound (2) .
- Published
- 1982
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