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This study aims to determine the effect of Problem Based Learning learning model with PhET Simulation media on cognitive learning outcomes on temperature and heat material in class XI MAS Jabal Nur. The type of research is quasi-experimental, the research design is Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample was selected by purposive sampling technique, class XI IPA³ as the experimental class and XI IPA¹ as the control class with a total of 28 students. Based on data analysis, the average value of Pretest-Posttest cognitive learning outcomes in the experimental class was 38 and 85.14, while the average value of Pretest-Posttest cognitive learning outcomes in the control class was 38.85 and 76. Hypothesis testing using SPSS-assisted t-test 18.0 obtained a significant value (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that is rejected and is accepted. The results of student responses to the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model with PhET simulation media were 84% with good criteria. Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model with PhET simulation media on cognitive learning outcomes on temperature and heat material in class XI Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Jabal Nur.

In searching for information, students themselves are required not only to be successful in searching for information, but also to find quality information and its validity can be accounted for. The existence of the need for information makes many people to obtain information in various ways. The need for information also raises human actions and behavior in obtaining and seeking information. This study uses a qualitative research approach. In terminology according to Baydan and Taylor, a qualitative approach is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words. This research results that students perform information search to meet their information needs. Particularly the need for academic information, such as lecture assignments given by lecturers as well as to fulfill information needs about the basic theory of practicum. Keywords: Information Search Behavior, Student, Ellis Model

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bentuk-bentuk perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) dalam perundang-undangan, prosedur perlindungan TKI dalam undang-undang, serta konsep Siyasah Syar’iyyah dalam hal perlindungan TKI. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan syar’i, sumber data berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Bentuk-bentuk perlindungan TKI dalam perundang-undangan yaitu perlindungan TKI pra penempatan, selama penempatan dan purna penempatan seperti pemberian informasi, pembinaan, pengawasan, memberikan bantuan hukum, pemberian fasilitas kepulangan TKI, melakukan pemantauan terhadap kepulangan TKI; 2) Prosedur perlindungan TKI dalam undang-undang yaitu melaksanakan penyuluhan dan rekrutmen, melakukan verifikasi keabsahan dokumen, melaksanakan penelitian perjanjian penempatan, memfasilitasi penyelenggaraan Pembekalan Akhir Penempatan, serta bantuan advokasi bagi TKI; 3) Al-Qur’an dan Hadis Rasulullah saw memerintahkan untuk memberikan perlindungan yang baik kepada para pekerja seperti perlindungan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja serta perlindungan upah. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan; TKI; Siyasah Syar’iyyah

The progress of data systems in the current global era is very meaningful because at this time an institution or industry is not free from the use of PCs as a tool to help process information. Data systems using very advanced and modern PC technology will make it easier for us to carry out information processing that can save time, space and costs. This research uses a qualitative research approach. In terms of terminology for Baydan and Taylor, a qualitative approach is a research method that produces descriptive information in the form of recorded words or words. This research shows that UINSU has carried out the development of a library data system, namely the digital library of UIN North Sumatra. The Digital Library application used by the UIN North Sumatra Medan library is an integrated application where each part of the management of bibliotech collections and consumer services is connected to each other. Keywords: Analysis, Information System Development, Digital Library

Background Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a common cancer in Asia. In many developing countries, most cases are in advanced stages, compromising the outcome of treatment. The complexity of NPC management for advanced-stage NPC requires thorough communication and shared clinical decisions between medical professionals and allied teams. Incorporating a multidisciplinary team meeting (MDTM) for newly diagnosed NPC patients was chosen to facilitate clinical collaboration and communication between physicians. This recent study aimed to compare quality of care, clinical responses and survival between NPC patients treated inside and outside of MDTM care. Methods This was a retrospective study comparing NPC patients treated under the MDTM with NPC patients managed outsidethe MDTM. Clinical responses, assessment visits, date of progression and date of death were collected. Data were analyzed with X2 for discrete variables and t tests for continuous variables. Kaplan‒Meier survival curves with log-rank tests were used to describe the difference in survival estimation between the groups. Cox regression hazard models were calculated to predict the hazard risk for progression and survival. Significance was determined as p < 0.05. Results There were 87 patients treated under MDTM and 178 patients treated outside MDTM. Histology type of WHO type 3 was predominant. Stages IVA and B accounted for more than 60% of patients. Revision of diagnosis during MDTM accounted for 5.7%, and revision of stage occurred in 52.9%of cases. More clinical responses were achieved by patients treated under MDTM than by patients outside MDTM (69.0% vs. 32.0%, p < 0.00). The median progression-free survival of NPC patients under MDTM was 59.89 months compared with 12.68 months outside MDTM (log rank p < 0.00). Overall survival was longer in patients treated under MDTM compared with patients outside MDT (not reached vs. 13.44 months; p < 0.00). NPC patients who received treatment recommendations from the MDTM had a lower risk for progression (HR 0.267, 95% CI 0.17-0.40, p < 0.00) and mortality (HR 0.134; 95% CI 0.08 -0.24, p < 0.00). Conclusion Incorporating the MDTM approach into NPC management improves the clinical response and survival of patients.

Ionic liquid cations (ILCs) have been utilized in hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) to enhance their photoluminescence performance. However, the high number of possible cations and anions needed to form ILCs makes the experimental measurement time and cost consuming. Computational methods that could assist the selection of ILCs for this task-specific application are highly desirable. Therefore, in this work, the photophysical properties of various ILCs, including linear aliphatic, five-membered, and six-membered cyclic aliphatic, and aromatic ILCs, were investigated using density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). Fluorescence and phosphorescence were analyzed using excited state dynamics (ESD) modules on ORCA at the B3LYP/def2TZVP level theory. All the investigated cations show fluorescence spectra either the UV or visible range. The cations with long-chain branches show fluorescence spectra in the visible range. Five membered rings show the phosphorescence spectra in the visible range, while the six-membered rings show the phosphorescence spectra in the near-infrared range.

This paper aims to dissect the concept of how to compare religions related to houses of worship between Lebak and Pandeglang. Today, social society has a lot of diversity, including ethnicity, language, race, and religion. With so many differences and social diversity, society tends to cause divisions in the community environment. The differences that are present in the community are fostered by a unity that respects one another. The study in this article describes the side of Indonesian pluralism, especially the social conditions of the religious community in Lebak Regency. The challenges that are present in forming unity and respecting differences in the concept of multicultural pluralism are not clashed with disagreements and respect for the differences that exist in each individual. Neither government regulations or policies, both central and regional, do not limit the space for minority communities. The concept that is present in the community will lead to love for unity and peace. Lebak is a district in Banten Province, which is tolerant of differences. In the condition of a society that respects each other and chats with tolerance, the culture of the community that is different from the individuals in the environment, is able to understand the character of every human being, so that hate speech about a group is almost non-existent. However, in contrast to neighboring districts, Pandeglang has become a district nicknamed the city of santri in Banten province, which is quite intolerant of non-Muslims. One of which is the community rejects the construction of non-Muslim places of worship in Pandeglang district. Of course this shows a clear allusion that looks like distinguishing the right to religion and worship only in Islam. Keywords: m ulticulturalism , pluralism, identity, comparison Abstrak Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membedah konsep bagaimana Komparasi Agama Terkait Rumah Ibadah Antara Lebak dan Pandeglang. Dewasa ini sosial masyarakat memiliki banyak keberagaman, baik suku, bahasa, ras, maupun agama. Dengan banyaknya perbedaan serta keberagaman sosial masyarakat cenderung menimbulkan perpecahan dalam lingkungan masyarakat tersebut. Perbedaan yang hadir ditengah masyarakat dipupuk dengan persatuan yang saling menghargai satu sama lain. Kajian dalam artikel ini mendeskripsikan sisi pluralism Indonesia terkhusus kondisi sosial umat beragama di Kabupaten Lebak. Tantangan yang hadir dalam membentuk persatuan dan saling menghargai perbedaan dalam konsep pluralism multikultularilsm tidak dibenturkan dengan perselisih­­ paham dan menghargai perbedaan yang ada pada setiap individu. Baik aturan atau kebijakan pemerintah baik pusat ataupun daerah, tidak membatasi ruang terhadap masyarakat minoritas. Konsep yang hadir ditengah masyarakat tersebut akan menimbulkan cinta persatuan dan perdamaian. Lebak merupakan kabupaten yang berada di Provinsi Banten, menjdi salah-satu daerah yang toleran terhadap perbedaan. Dalam kondisi masyarakat yang saling menghargai dan bercengkrama dengan toleransi, budaya masyarakat yang berbeda dengan individu yang ada di lingkungan tersebut, mampu memahami karakter setiap insan, sehingga ujaran kebencian akan suatu kelompok hampir tidak ada kasus. Namun beda dengan Kabupaten tetangganya, Pandeglang malah menjadi sebuah kabupaten yamng di juluki kota santri di provinsi Banten cukup intoleran terhadap non-muslim. Yang salah satunya masyarakat menolak pembanguan rumah ibadah non-muslim di kabupaten pandeglang. Tentu hal ini menunjukan adanya singgungan jelas yang terlihat seperti membedakan hak beragama dan beribadah hanya ada pada agama islam. Kata Kunci: multikulturalisme, pluralisme, identitas, komparasi

During transfer process in manpower contract management, communication issues may appear and affect the involving parties. It is not merely happened within internal company, but also with the contractors who shall provide the services and the manpower contract personnel as subject of transfer. Contractors, both the incumbent and the future employer, shall provide clear information to the personnel related to their employment including all administration matters. Improper communication to the personnel may lead to personnel's anxiety and confusion which then influence their performance in delivering services to company. The present work explains a success story in Total E&P Indonesie (TEPI) where transfer process could run smoothly and disadvantage situation in industrial relation aspect could be avoided. Coordination and communication among parties become one of the key areas which support the process. In order to achieve the objective, a set of timeframe, strategy, and guideline explaining the responsibilities of each party involved in the handover process shall be produced as reference. Implementing proper handover strategy could minimize the potential industrial relation dispute and maintain the operational activity in which personnel may think that business is run as usual without any change. With active participation from all parties to follow the set strategies and guideline, handover contract could be delivered timely with minimum issues and dispute.

There are several parties involved in the implementation of manpower contract management in Total E&P Indonesie (TEPI); the manpower contract personnel, the contractor, Manpower Contract Department (specific department in TEPI who in charge for managing labor supply), and User wherein the personnel deliver their services. Employment issues, grievance or complaint regarding administrative matters may appear in day to day operation which may lead to disruption of work or dissatisfied personnel. However, personnel tend to raise their inquiries to User and Manpower Contract Department (MPC) rather to their real employer, the contractor. As a result, User and MPC will be preoccupied with administration matters and the contractor will have no clue on the ongoing issues. In the present work, SLA 257 is introduced and built to fix the communication flow in this manpower contract management case. By implementing the SLA 257, the effectiveness of communication and problem solving in the implementation of manpower contracts in TEPI have improved significantly. Users and MPC could focus on their operational activities and no longer busy with personnel's questions related to administration matters. In the other hand, effective communication between contractor and their employee impacting to their engagement and personnel satisfactory. In conclusion, the implementation of SLA 257 is not only promoting an effective communication in manpower contract management but also supporting the smooth operational activities in general.

The occurrence of several ship accidents in narrow waters of Madura strait which is the west shipping lane of Tanjung Perak Surabaya has inspired the research on the design of a control system on the ship to avoid any collision between ships. The existence of automatic control with the autopilot is required to minimize the occurrence of collisions between ships In this final study investigated the application of fuzzy logic to control the yaw angle on the vessel MV Karana Sembilan. Fuzzy logic used is Sugeno Takagi type with the input of the error yaw, yaw rate and distance of the ship with a disturbance. Tests conducted with a control system without disturbance, with disturbance, and the presence of obstacles in front of the ship. Performance of control system is obtained by using the disturbance, the fuzzy appearance is 2:41 hm distance position, the speed of 7.5 knots and 0.5 error, then the resulting yaw angle is 6580. Results control with fuzzy syncronized with monitoring at M&C system in visual basic. The view of the monitoring, 3 types of scenarios obtained. For the first scenario, which is created with the control on it, produces the best results of the avoidance, if compared to the second scenario, with trajectory and control anti-collision cross, and if compared with the third scenario that has no built control system with decision-making on it.