1. The scientific competence on the Spanish Baccalaureate: a retrospective study of curricul
- Author
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María Casas Jericó and Luis Erneta Altarriba
- Subjects
Bachillerato ,Automotive Engineering ,análisis curricular ,cultura científica ,estudios preuniversitarios ,alfabetización científica ,competencia científica - Abstract
espanolEn las ultimas decadas la difusion e implicacion que la ciencia tiene en la sociedad ha favorecido que la educacion en materia cientifica se haya convertido en un objetivo general del aprendizaje en el marco europeo y espanol. Se persigue que los alumnos aprendan contenidos cientificos, pero tambien que desarrollen destrezas y habilidades cientificas. En Espana, la competencia cientifica se incluyo oficial y explicitamente en el curriculum con la Ley Organica de Educacion (LOE, 2006) y volvio a ponerse en valor con la Ley Organica para la Mejora de la Calidad Educativa (LOMCE, 2013). El objetivo de esta investigacion es el analisis retrospectivo, desde una perspectiva curricular, de la transicion LOE-LOMCE en la oferta de nuevas materias que favorecen el desarrollo de la competencia cientifica en Bachillerato. Los resultados muestran que, si bien en la LOMCE aumento la oferta de materias para el desarrollo de competencias cientificas, la posibilidad real de que el alumnado curse dichas materias es menor, dado que su caracter optativo no siempre asegura su imparticion EnglishDuring the past decades, the increasing presence of Science in the society has fostered the scientific issue to become a general aim for education in the European context. Students should not only learn scientific contents but also develop the scientific skills at school. In Spain, the scientific competence was officially included in the curriculum of “LOE” educational law (approved in 2006) and it remains in the “LOMCE” context (2013). In this research, a comparative analysis of “LOE” and “LOMCE” curricula was conducted to study how the educational law transition (from LOE to LOMCE) affected the offer of subjects that foster the scientific competence of Baccalaureate students. Results show that the offer of subjects that may favor the scientific competence is higher in the “LOMCE”context. However, the students’ likelihood of taking these subjects is low because they are not mandatory
- Published
- 2020
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