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Human-induced land-use change has resulted in substantial loss and degradation of habitat for forest-dwelling wildlife. The moor macaque Macaca maura, an Endangered primate endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia, has been observed in a wide array of habitats, including heavily modified areas, but little is known about the quality of these habitats. Here we compared the habitat quality of two areas occupied by moor macaque populations: a previously human-modified karst forest now located within a national park and a heavily modified forest located in an unprotected area. We assessed habitat quality by measuring specific indicators of potential food availability derived from vegetation data and quantified the nutritional environment based on macronutrient analysis of fruit samples collected at the two sites. Although the species richness, diversity and overall stem density of macaque food trees were greater in the protected area forest, total basal area and mean diameter at breast height were greater in the heavily modified forest. Mean metabolizable energy concentrations of fruits eaten by macaques were similar between forests, as were the proportions of protein, lipids and total non-structural carbohydrates. These results provide further support for the notion that heavily modified habitats should not be overlooked for their potential conservation value. To further augment their value, conservation efforts should focus on forest restoration, specifically the planting of fast-growing species that are utilized by both wildlife and people.

This paper discusses level set-based structural optimization. Level set-based structural optimization is a method used to determine an optimal configuration for minimizing an objective functional by updating level set functions characterized as solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) (e.g., Hamilton-Jacobi and reaction-diffusion equations). In this study, based on Nesterov's accelerated method, a nonlinear (damped) wave equation will be derived as a PDE satisfied by level set functions and applied to a minimum mean compliance problem. Numerically, the method developed in this study will yield convergence to an optimal configuration faster than methods using only a reaction-diffusion equation, and moreover, its FreeFEM++ code will also be described.

Background: Long-term outcomes are unknown in patients with asymptomatic moyamoya disease. In this report, we aimed to clarify their 5-year risk of stroke and its predictors. Methods: We are conducting a multicenter, prospective cohort study (Asymptomatic Moyamoya Registry) in Japan. Participants were eligible if they were 20 to 70 years, had bilateral or unilateral moyamoya disease, experienced no episodes suggestive of TIA and stroke; and were functionally independent (modified Rankin Scale score 0–1). Demographic and radiological information was collected at enrollment. In this study, they are still followed up for 10 years. In this interim analysis, we defined the primary end point as a stroke occurring during a 5-year follow-up period. Independent predictors for stroke were also determined, using a stratification analysis method. Results: Between 2012 and 2015, we enrolled 109 patients, of whom 103 patients with 182 involved hemispheres completed the 5-year follow-up. According to the findings on DSA and MRA, 143 hemispheres were judged as moyamoya disease and 39 hemispheres as questionable manifestations (isolated middle cerebral artery stenosis). The patients with questionable hemispheres were significantly older, more often male, and more frequently had hypertension than those with moyamoya hemisphere. Moyamoya hemispheres developed 7 strokes, including 6 hemorrhagic and 1 ischemic stroke, during the first 5 years. The annual risk of stroke was 1.4% per person, 0.8% per hemisphere, and 1.0% per moyamoya hemisphere. Independent predictor for stroke was Grade-2 choroidal anastomosis (hazard ratio, 5.05 [95% CI, 1.24–20.6]; P =0.023). Furthermore, microbleeds (hazard ratio, 4.89 [95% CI, 1.13-21.3]; P =0.0342) and Grade-2 choroidal anastomosis (hazard ratio, 7.05 [95% CI, 1.62–30.7]; P =0.0093) significantly predicted hemorrhagic stroke. No questionable hemispheres developed any stroke. Conclusions: The hemispheres with asymptomatic moyamoya disease may carry a 1.0% annual risk of stroke during the first 5 years, the majority of which are hemorrhagic stroke. Grade-2 choroidal anastomosis may predict stroke, and the microbleeds and Grade-2 choroidal anastomosis may carry the risk for hemorrhagic stroke. Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov ; Unique identifier: UMIN000006640.

Introduction: A subsequent headache that appears within seven days of a head injury is referred to as a post-traumatic headache (PTHA) (or after regaining consciousness after the head trauma). If a post-traumatic headache lasts longer than three months after the injury, it is referred to as chronic or chronic post-traumatic headache (CPTHA). Case Report: A 17-year-old male comes to the neurology outpatient clinic with complaints of headache. The headache has been felt since 3 months ago, 3 days after the patient suffered a blow to his left head from falling from a chair. At that time, the patient fainted about 15 minutes later; the patient regained consciousness and had no complaints. Pain is felt on the left side of the head, throbbing, mild-moderate intensity, and feels heavier when there is a loud sound or seeing a too-bright light. Discussion: Like other primary headaches, post-traumatic headache is diagnosed clinically. Laboratory and routine diagnostic imaging studies are unnecessary and have minimal clinical utility. Brain MRI did not reveal any structural changes in patients with PTHA following injury. Conclusion: Chronic post-traumatic headaches often occur after brain injury, especially after minimally traumatic brain injury. The clinical picture is variable and may be similar to tension-type headaches and/or migraines.

This paper compares Japanese and multilingual language models (LMs) in a Japanese pronoun reference resolution task to determine the factors of LMs that contribute to Japanese pronoun resolution. Specifically, we tackle the Japanese Winograd schema challenge task (WSC task), which is a well-known pronoun reference resolution task. The Japanese WSC task requires inter-sentential analysis, which is more challenging to solve than intra-sentential analysis. A previous study evaluated pre-trained multilingual LMs in terms of training language on the target WSC task, including Japanese. However, the study did not perform pre-trained LM-wise evaluations, focusing on the training language-wise evaluations with a multilingual WSC task. Furthermore, it did not investigate the effectiveness of factors (e.g., model size, learning settings in the pre-training phase, or multilingualism) to improve the performance. In our study, we compare the performance of inter-sentential analysis on the Japanese WSC task for several pre-trained LMs, including multilingual ones. Our results confirm that XLM, a pre-trained LM on multiple languages, performs the best among all considered LMs, which we attribute to the amount of data in the pre-training phase.

Peredaran dan penyalahgunaan NAPZA di Bali pada tahun 2018 dilaporkan mencapai 500 orang. Hal tersebut menjadi permasalahan serius yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian dari pemerintah, sekolah dan orang tua. Dalam mewujudkan siswa bebas NAPZA peran sekolah dalam memberikan promosi kesehatan sangat penting. Promosi kesehatan dapat dilakukan oleh kader kesehatan UKS sebagai contoh (role model) yang mampu menyampaikan terkait bahaya penyalahgunaan NAPZA kepada teman sebayanya. Upaya strategis tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan mengoptimalkan peran Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah atau UKS. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader kesehatan UKS SMK Kesehatan PGRI Denpasar terhadap bahaya penyalahgunaan NAPZA serta memberikan pengenalan terhadap pemeriksaan narkoba dengan metode strip test sehingga dapat membantu mengoptimalkan peran UKS dalam mewujudkan siswa bebas NAPZA. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi pemeriksaan NAPZA oleh tim penyuluh kepada kader kesehatan SMK Kesehatan PGRI Denpasar sebanyak 20 orang pada 7-9 Desember 2022. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini diketahui terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan UKS terhadap gambaran, dampak penyalahgunaan dan teknik pemeriksaan NAPZA. Berdasarkan hasil analisa statistik dengan uji Wilcoxon diketahui terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan peserta sebelum diberikan penyuluhan dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar

Indonesia is one of the countries infected by the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, which is caused by acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). At the end of March 2020, the provincial government of Bali appointed Udayana University Hospital to handle COVID-19 patients because the province has experienced an increase in the number of positive cases. In September 2020, COVID-19 cases in Bali increased by more than 100%, resulting in a higher volume and content of hazardous liquid waste. Furthermore, hazardous liquid waste is the residue of activities that contain substances that can pollute and damage the environment and health, necessitating more efforts in managing the processing of hazardous wastewater produced by the hospital. Based on the background above, this study developed and applied an Internet of Things (IoT) based monitoring system to the Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in Udayana University Hospital. In principle, the IoT system can be used as a real-time monitoring tool and minimizes direct contact activities of officers’ WWTP sites. Moreover, the Liquid Film Aerator (LFA) was applied to improve the efficiency of WWTP. The developed IoT system successfully monitors pH, DO, and real-time temperature, and the monitoring results were presented in a web-based user interface. The result shows better power usage efficiency than conventional aeration. Furthermore, conventional aeration with a root blower requires 619.8 watts to produce 1 mg/L of DO, while LFA only requires 273.2 watts. The developed systems can be applied to other hospitals or similar wastewater plants that handle COVID-19 cases.

The purpose of this service activity is to assist IDN Academy in improving the learning process and student Attendance through the implementation of the Learning Management System (LMS). Application and web-based Attendance system for students. A waterfall research collaboration service methodology is used to perform the stages of system analysis, system design, implementation, testing, and analysis of results. During the service process, a system analysis was performed to determine the needs and requirements of the LMS application and web-based student Attendance system. In addition, we will create a use case diagram that explains the functions of the entire system and design the system. We then ran the implementation phase, distributing questionnaires on a Likert scale of 1 to 5, and testing the application with black box and system quality tests. Test results showed that the LMS application and web-based student Attendance system enabled IDN Academy to manage student learning and Attendance effectively and efficiently. Respondents also agreed on the quality of the system, achieving an average score of 4.2 on the distributed questionnaire. The results of this service are expected to enable IDN Academy to leverage its LMS application and web-based student Attendance system to improve the quality of student learning and Attendance.

Dalam kehidupan manusia, komunikasi memiliki peran yang sangat penting, karena manusia akan selalu mengadakan interaksi atau hubungan dengan manusia lain di lingkungannya, demikian pula halnya dengan komunikasi dalam organisasi. Dengan komunikasi yang baik, aktivitas suatu organisasi akan dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan berhasil dalam mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan. Sebaliknya bila komunikasi mengalami hambatan, maka akan terjadi salah persepsi dan salah interpretasi yang dapat mengganggu proses pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Pentingnya komunikasi bagi manusia dalam berbagai segi kehidupan tidaklah dapat dipungkiri, demikian pula halnya dengan komunikasi dalam suatu organisasi baik pemerintah maupun swasta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana komunikasi internal pegawai negeri sipil (PNS) pada Satuan Perhubungan Angkatan Darat Kodam IX/Udayana. Setelah melakukan penelitian secara deskriptif, dapat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi internal dalam instansi tersebut tergolong baik.

Epidemiologically, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) has symptoms such as pain, numbness or loss of sensation in the hands and tingling or feeling of needle puncture on the wrist. Sorting workers are workers who are at risk of developing complaints of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between factors related to complaints of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) in sorting workers at the Talang Gulo Landfill, Jambi City in 2022. This study used cross-sectional design quantifiable research. The population is all sorting workers in the sorting area of the Talang Gulo landfill in Jambi City totaling 34 people. The sample of this study was 29 respondents. . The analysis test used is the chi-square test.The results showed that respondents who experienced CTS complaints were 55.2%. The bivariate test results had a relationship between PR 7.89 age (95%CI 1.21-51.4), PR 3.05 repetitive movement relationship (95%CI 1.10-8.43), and there was a PR 2.43 working posture relationship (95%CI 1.02-5.77) with CTS complaints in sorting workers. There was no relationship in nutritional status of PR 0.74 (95%CI 0.35-1.56). The variable length of work cannot be carried out the analysis test because the results of the univariate analysis test are homogeneous.

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah minimnya Sumber belajar yang diberikan guru kepada siswa yang hanya bersifat tekstual saja, kurang adanya kreasi seperti gambar, audio, ataupun video yang bisa menjelaskan isi materi secara rinci dan menarik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis Discovery Learning pada mata pelajaran Sejarah Indonesia di SMA Negeri 1 Tegaldlimo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research & Development (R&D), dengan model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah pada siswa kelas X IPS 2 SMA Negeri 1 Tegaldlimo yang berjumlah 36 siswa. Dari penelitian ini, diperoleh sebuah produk media pembelajaran interaktif dengan menggunakan Articulate Storyline, hasil yang diperoleh dari validitas ahli isi dan ahli media mendapat rata-rata sebesar 1,00 “sangat tinggi”, dari uji coba perorangan, kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar masing-masing mendapat nilai rata-rata 83%, 85% dan 83% dengan kriteria “Baik”. Selain itu, hasil dari respon guru mendapatkan rata-rata sebesar 50 dengan kriteria “sangat praktis” dan peserta didik mendapatkan rata-rata sebesar 60,19 dengan kriteria “Sangat Praktis”. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif ini sudah layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Kata Kunci: Discovery learning, Pembelajaran Interaktif, ADDIE

Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan data sekunder. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan diperoleh 9 perusahaan selama 5 tahun. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan menggunakan aplikasi pengolahan data Eviews 10 untuk memperoleh gambaran secara menyeluruh terkait hubungan antara variabel satu dengan variabel lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.

Branding is an important factor in building the image of a tourism destination as a marketing strategy. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the branding of tourism destinations using social media, which plays a very important role in branding tourism destinations. Social media can be used to introduce sustainable tourism practices as a unique green destination.

Pengabdian masyarakat yang diadakan dalam tahun ajaran 2022/2023 ini menggunakan metode Rapid Rural Appraisal (RPA). Metode RPA adalah metode pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk melakukan penilaian atau pemetaan terhadap kondisi suatu wilayah. Tahap penelitian diawali dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara terhadap para ketua kelompok tani, Petugas Penyuluh Lapangan (PPL) pertanian dan kepala desa Bug-Bug. Data yang didapatkan kemudian dianalisis dengan Strengths atau kekuatan, Weaknesses atau kelemahan, Opportunities atau peluang, dan Threats atau ancaman (SWOT) dan digambarkan ke dalam kuadran untuk menentukan elemen prioritas untuk ditangani. Di dalam kegiatan ini elemen prioritas adalah threats atau ancaman tentang pemakaian pupuk kimia, sehingga program mitigasi yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik berbahan limbah pertanian dan Effective Microorganism (EM)-4. Selanjutnya setelah pelatihan yang dilaksanakan tanggal 5 Januari 2023, dilakukan evaluasi program yang menghasilkan data bahwa para petani memahami dengan sangat baik proses pembuatan pupuk organik dan memiliki persepsi bahwa bagian paling menarik dari kegiatan ini adalah demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk organik. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa program pengabdian ini telah tuntas dilaksanakan.

Background/aim: Good sleep quality affects the body's metabolism, which impacts a person's physical and psychological condition. Patients with nasopharyngeal cancer who receive radiotherapy are reported to experience a lot of poor sleep quality, which will affect the success of treatment, increase treatment costs and decrease quality of life, which will cause social problems in the community future. Rate C-Reactive Protein (CRP) serum in nasopharyngeal cancer patients with radiotherapy increased significantly after radiotherapy. This study to Proving rate of CRP is a risk factor for poor sleep quality in nasopharyngeal cancer patients with radiotherapy Method: This is a statistical analytical study with a case-control design in nasopharyngeal cancer patients with radiotherapy at Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar, Bali, from December 2020 to April 2021. Data analysis using SPSS for Windows. Results: There were 120 respondents, 77.5% male, mean age ± SD 52.85 ± 6.35, high CRP levels on average with poor sleep quality 16.95 ± 6.95 mg/L. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square obtained OR = 9.33 (95% CI 2.18-39.9; p = 0.003). The results of multivariate analysis showed that the CRP level variable had p=0.003. There is a significant relationship between high CRP levels and poor sleep quality. Conclusion: High CRP levels increase the risk of poor sleep quality nine times in nasopharyngeal cancer patients with radiotherapy Keywords: poor sleep quality, CRP, nasopharyngeal cancer, radiotherapy

The purpose of this study is to awaken and straighten out personal perceptions of the existence of people with epilepsy so that mythological discrimination against people with epilepsy can be minimized and eliminated. Three issues are raised in this study: forms of mythological discrimination of epilepsy sufferers, causes of the emergence of mythological discrimination of epilepsy sufferers according to Hindu religious teachings, and solutions in overcoming the phenomenon of mythological discrimination of epilepsy sufferers according to Hindu teachings. As a type of qualitative research, the data obtained in this study were collected using library techniques and document recording. Analysis of the data that has been collected was carried out using a qualitative descriptive technique. The results of the analysis show that the forms of mythological discrimination received by epilepsy sufferers in the Tri Education Center are restrictions, shunned, ostracized, humiliated, humiliated, and even imprisoned. The causes of the emergence of mythological discrimination of people with epilepsy are due to the low quality of education (formal, informal, non-formal), the low implementation of human values, the degradation of morality, and the low implementation of the teachings of Catur Marga Yoga. Solutions that can be taken to overcome the phenomenon of mythological discrimination of epilepsy sufferers according to Hindu religious teachings include improving the quality of tattwa (philosophical) education, increasing moral quality, integrating human values ​​that are integrated in the concept of Pawongan with tat tvam asi, and the last is realizing the implementation of the teachings of catur marga yoga (bhakti marga yoga, jnana marga yoga, karma marga yoga and raja marga yoga).

Financial statements need to be audited by a public accountant as an independent third party outside the company to avoid mistakes that occur. Audited financial reports are more reliable. This study aims to find out and provide empirical evidence of the effect of time budget pressure on audit quality. This study took samples based on the non-probability sampling method with saturated sample techniques so that all auditors in the Public Accounting Firm Bali Province registered at IAPI became the sample. The regression analysis technique in this study is using a simple regression analysis technique. The results of the study show that time budget pressure has a negative and significant effect on audit quality.

A 46-year-old woman with lung cancer who received chemotherapy was admitted to our hospital for lower-lobe bilateral ground-glass opacity (GGO). GGO developed after the lung cancer diagnosis, deteriorated after the initiation of osimertinib, and incompletely decreased after interrupting osimertinib; therefore, flexible bronchoscopy was performed. Transbronchial lung biopsy histology and anti-granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor autoantibody positivity revealed autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (aPAP) that did not require treatment. This rare case of aPAP comorbid with lung cancer suggested that using PAP findings to differentiate from drug-induced lung injury or lymphangitis is difficult and that osimertinib was suspected to exacerbate aPAP.

Although Bali tourism for domestic tourists opened at the end of July 2020, it is also possible that people still have a high perceived risk in response to the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the relationship between the perceived risks of Covid-19 on the revisit intention of domestic tourists to Tanah Lot with destination image as a mediating variable. Data was collected using a survey technique by distributing online questionnaires to 140 respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. T-test and path analysis were used to determine the effect of all the variables involved. The results show that only physical risk and financial risk each had a significant effect on the destination image; only physical risk, socio-psychological risk, and destination image each had a significant effect on the revisit intention; and only the relationship between physical risk and revisit intention cannot be mediated by destination image.

Keputusan pembelian produk hortikultura : bagaimana attitude to brand memediasi pengaruh e-service quality dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-service quality terhadap keputusan pembelian melalui attitude to brand pada aplikasi Sayurbox. Data kuantitatif digunakan dengan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu wanita karir dan telah menikah dengan rentang usia 18- 60 serta berdomisili di Kota Denpasar. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah sebesar 110 responden serta pada teknik pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan purposive sampling. Temuan yang diperoleh yaitu Sayurbox mampu menyediakan kualitas pelayanan online yang sangat baik kepada konsumen sehingga dapat membangun sikap positif serta meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen untuk melakukan keputusan pembelian produk segar melalui aplikasi Sayurbox. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa e-service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap attitude to brand, attitude to brand berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, e-service quality berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian serta e-service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian melalui attitude to brand dengan nilai signifikansi < 0,05.

BackgroundStudies show that wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) for long periods of time can lead to discomfort such as headaches, which could affect the performance of healthcare workers. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of headaches related to PPE in healthcare workers at a COVID-19 referral hospital. MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted involving 174 healthcare workers in a COVID-19 referral hospital in Bali. We conducted interviews using a questionnaire that consisted of three main parts: characteristics of the subjects, PPE usage, and PPE-associated headaches. A multiple logistic regression was used to analyze the data. ResultsThe analysis results showed that the PPE-associated headaches had a prevalence of 63.8% and were gradual in onset, pressure-like in quality (46%), and mild in intensity (80.1%). PPE level III-associated headache was the most common type. The majority of the participants had headaches up to 6 hours after using the protective gear, but improving within 15-30 minutes of removal and/or after pharmacotherapy. A Chi-squared analysis showed a statistically significant association between duration of PPE use, working units, and PPE levels (p

Penyakit jantung masih menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian tertinggi di Indonesia dan dunia baik pria maupun wanita pada segala usia. Untuk menekan jumlah kematian akibat penyakit jantung, maka dari itu perlunya dilakukan penelitian untuk menganalisa data terkait dengan penyebab penyakit jantung terjadi. Pada penelitian ini digunakan algoritma decision tree series C4.5 dalam melakukan proses klasifikasi data penyakit jantung. Algoritma decision tree series C4.5 ini diproses pada tools rapidminer version 9.10. melalui tahapan Pre-processing, Set role, pemodelan algoritma decision tree series C4.5 terhadap data training, apply model terhadap data testing, dan pengujian untuk menghitung keakuratan model terhadap data testing. Pengujian menggunakan confusion matrix menghasilkan tingkat Accuracy sebesar 80,43% dan didapatkan error classification sebesar 19,57%. Serta diperoleh hasil Visualisasi AUC (Area Under Curve) dari kurva ROC diperoleh nilai AUC:0,798 (Positive class): Penyakit Jantung.

Sistem pengaduan masyarakat berbasis web sangat penting bagi Polsek Banda Sakti dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dalam menerima dan menangani pengaduan masyarakat. Dengan mengembangkan sistem pengaduan masyarakat berbasis web, Polsek Banda Sakti dapat memberikan sarana yang mudah digunakan dan efisien bagi masyarakat untuk melaporkan masalah yang dihadapinya. Hal ini akan memudahkan masyarakat dalam melaporkan masalah yang dihadapi sehingga dapat ditangani dengan cepat dan tepat. Selain itu, sistem ini juga memberikan kesempatan bagi Polsek Banda Sakti untuk mengaplikasikan ilmu dan keterampilan yang telah didapat dalam bidang pemrograman web dan pengembangan sistem. Dengan mengaplikasikan ilmu dan keterampilan tersebut, Polsek Banda Sakti dapat memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam pengembangan sistem pengaduan masyarakat. Sistem pengaduan masyarakat berbasis web ini dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat di wilayah Banda Sakti untuk melaporkan masalah yang dihadapi. Masyarakat dapat mengirimkan laporan dengan mengisi form yang tersedia di website. Setelah masyarakat mengirimkan laporan, laporan tersebut akan diterima oleh Polsek Banda Sakti dan ditindaklanjuti sesuai dengan prosedur yang berlaku. Sistem ini juga dilengkapi dengan fitur untuk melacak status laporan yang telah diterima oleh Polsek Banda Sakti. Website ini di rancang dan di desain dengan beberapa tool pemograman diantara nya dengan menggunakan framework laravel, boostrap dan lain-lain. Framework laravel digunakan untuk pengembangan sistem yang cepat dan mudah, sedangkan bootstrap digunakan untuk membuat tampilan website yang responsive dan mudah dibaca oleh masyarakat. Website ini di desain dengan user friendly dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Hasil dari sistem website ini adalah dapat digunakan dan di implementasikan di polsek banda sakti serta memudahkan masyarakat di wilayah banda sakti dalam melaporkan masalah yang dihadapi. Sistem ini juga akan membantu Polsek Banda Sakti dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dalam menerima dan menangani pengaduan masyarakat.

Proses menyangrai kopi untuk memperoleh mutu produk biji kopi yang konsisten dan sesuai dengan preferensi pasar terbilang cukup kompleks dan membutuhkan keahlian operator yang memiliki pengalaman bertahun-tahun. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menghadirkan pemodelan perhitungan kompleksitas sistem manufaktur proses sangrai kopi sebagai salah satu jenis alat ukur sebuah proses untuk menilai proses yang ada serta mengestimasi biaya awal di tahapan desain sebelum meningkat pada proses otomatisasi proses sangrai. Peneliti mengadaptasi dan mengembangkan pemodelan perhitungan kompleksitas yang diusung oleh W. H. El-Maraghy ke dalam ruang lingkup sangrai kopi, khususnya biji kopi Arabika Solok Radjo dan Robusta Bengkulu. Proses sangrai pada kajian ini dilakukan dengan temperatur pre-heating 160OC dan waktu penyangraian selama 16 menit. Berdasarkan kajian ini didapatkan hasil, bahwa aspek penting yang paling mempengaruhi kompleksitas sangrai biji kopi berdasarkan tingkatan sangrai adalah warna sangrai, massa, dan dimensi yang dihasilkan dari profil sangrai biji kopi. Selain itu, variasi RPM akan memengaruhi temperatur turning point dan titik akhir temperatur biji. Indeks kompleksitas tertinggi didapatkan pada biji kopi Robusta Bengkulu dengan RPM 90 dan memiliki tingkatan sangrai dark, yaitu sebesar 9,9.

Recent studies have suggested that speech perception outcomes after cochlear implantation (CI) in prelingually deafened adults have improved with advances in CI technology and speech processing strategies. However, the outcomes vary from case to case. Communication mode has been reported in many studies as the factor that related to the post CI outcomes. This study aimed at investigating the post CI outcomes and the progress during 2 years for each communication mode.The subjects were 17 prelingually deafened adults undergoing CI at our hospital between April 2013 and March 2019. We investigated preoperative factors affecting post CI outcomes. Also we analyzed post CI outcomes for each communication mode and compared preoperative factors for each communication mode.Communication mode and preoperative discrimination score were the factor affecting on postoperative discrimination score. The speech perception score after CI improved significantly in the oral and lip-reading group and total communication group. The speech perception scores in postlingually deafened adults improved significantly during the first six months and became to plateau after CI. On the other hand, the scores of prelingually deafened adults tended to improve gradually after six months postoperatively. Furthermore, the degree of improvement and progress differed by each communication mode.The communication mode is important factors in predicting outcomes in prelingually deafened adults after CI. Long-term auditory training is important for prelingually deafened adults who use visual information as their preoperative method of communication.