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The article deals with the path of life and professional activity of a surgeon, scientist, teacher, organizer, public person Samuel Lazarevych Feldman has been represented. Being a participant in four wars, he has made a significant contribution to the development of the scientific and clinical work in peacetime and wartime in Katerynoslavshchyna-Dnipropetrovshchyna.

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Бендас В. Краткий исторический очерк о святом лекаре душ и тел епископе-хирурге В. Войно-Ясенецком В статье представлены материалы о известном хирурге В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецком, профессоре, докторе медицинских наук, лауреата Сталинской премии, одновременно политзаключенного (11 лет тюрем и ссылок), священнослужителя, епископа Крымского и Симферопольского, прилученного Украинской православной церковью Московского патриархата до лика Святых. Большое внимание обращено на медицинскую деятельность как врача и духовную деятельность как священнослужителя. Сделан краткий историко-библиографический экскурс по дороге жизни епископа Луки. Ключевые слова: епископ Лука, хирург, медицинская деятельность, духовность, церковь, честность, порядочность. Bendas V. Short historical essay about Voyno-Yasenetsky the Saint, doctor of body and soul, bishop and surgeon The article presents the results of the well-known surgeon V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky, Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences, the winner of the Stalin Prize, at the same time a political prisoner (11 years of prison and exile), clergyman, bishop of Simferopol and the Crimea, who was recognized by Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate to the faces of the Saints. Much attention is paid to his medical activit, and spiritual activities as a priest. A brief historical-bibliographical excursus of life of bishop Luke is given. The life of the famous surgeon, professor Valentin Felixovich Voyno-Yasenetsky and his path of service to God and people are full of troubles and suffer. For faith and unbelief the authorities tried to crush him, to destroy, to rot in jails and exile, but Luke did not withdraw his beliefs. Conversely, the worse were suffered, the stronger grew his faith, and in spite of everything tempered his indomitable will. Having all this communist hell, Archbishop Luke remained true confession of the truth, and no matter where he was - in a dungeon, at the department near operating table - he was the bearer of faith. Soviet authorities tried to destroy his religious views, but they were bowing to his outstanding mrdical skills. It just so happened that the spiritual path of Voyno-Yasenetsky was rated higher than the way a surgeon, physician-healer. St. Luke is one link in the long chain that has its roots from apostolic times. He loved Christ and the people. He served to the image of God - human, and especially to the suffering, served with incredible love and dedication. St. Luke considered that treatment of patients is the greatest thing, which is an imitation of God himself. St. Luke Crimean became a legend of the XX century, combining seemingly contradictory things: higher education of legendary surgeon and deep faith of the Orthodox bishop. White coat and a black robe were with him until the end of days. He could refuse money, comfort and fame. But he could never step back from his way. Dozens of titles of scientific papers and books, 11 volumes of religious works are left by Bishop. Key words: bishop Luke, surgeon, medical activity, soul, church, teacher, integrity, honesty.

Cheban Vasyl. Doctor-Surgeon -Teacher - Composer, Worldwide Known - Joseph Moyseyovych Elhiser. The article presents some material on graduate Chernovtsy State Medical Institute (now BSMU) surgeon - a talented musician, composer, teacher, winner of piano competition, having won the UNESCO honored art and analyzes individual pages of his work and life. Key words: surgeon, composer, teacher, musician, winner of the competition. Cheban Vasyl. MÉDECIN – CHIRURGIEN-PROFESSEUR-COMPOSITEUR CONNU DANS LE MONDE ENTIER JOSEPH MOYSEYOVYCH CELHISER L'article présente une documentation sur les études supérieures du diplomé de l’ Institut d'Etat de médicine de Tchernivtsi (maintenant l’Université d'Etat de médicine de Tchernivtsi) chirurgien – un musicien talentueux, compositeur, professeur, lauréat du concours de piano, vainqueur de la médaille d'or de l'UNESCO, honoré travailleur des Arts et les pages individuelles. On a analysé son travail et sa vie créative. Mots clés: chirurgien, compositeur, professeur, musicien, lauréat du concours. Чебан Василий. ВРАЧ - ХИРУРГ- ПЕДАГОГ-КОМПОЗИТОР ИЗВЕСТЕН ВО ВСЕМ МИРЕ ИОСИФ МОИСЕЕВИЧ ЭЛЬГИСЕР. В статье приведены отдельные материалы о выпускнике Черновицкого государственного медицинского института (ныне БГМУ) враче-хирурге – талантливом музыканте, композиторе, педагоге, лауреате конкурса пианистов, обладателе золотой медали ЮНЕСКО, заслуженном деятеле искусств и проанализировано отдельные страницы его творчества и жизни. Ключевые слова: врач-хирург, композитор, педагог, музыкант, лауреат конкурса.

The life course of Kostyantyn Ivanovich Turkevich - the first head of department of obstetrics, gynecology and bio-technology of animal reproduction of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine is highlighted. The biographical material is presented in chronological order. For the first time, based on the data of the funds of the State Archives of Kyiv, it became possible to document the biography and work of an extraordinary person, an unsurpassed doctor of veterinary medicine, practice, inquisitive scientist, decent worker and administrator. From 1923 to 1951, K. I. Turkevich worked at the Veterinary Faculty first from the Kyiv Veterinary and Zootechnical Institute (KVZI), and from 1930 - the Kyiv Veterinary Institute (KVI). He started his labor activity as an assistant of Department of Operative Surgery, and subsequently worked as the Head of Department of Operative Surgery, Department of General and Special Surgery and Obstetrics at the KVZI. Turkevich K. I. was repeatedly appointed to the position of dean of the veterinary faculty, he was the head of the educational part of the KVZI, worked as a deputy director of the scientific department and head of the department for the study of cattle diseases of the Kiev Scientific Veterinary Institute (KSVI), the head of the Department of Veterinary obstetrics KVI. While Kostyantin Ivanovich was at various positions, he always took an active part in helping production, published a number of scientific works. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]