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Copyright of ASBU Law Journal is the property of Social Sciences University of Ankara and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Islamic Economics / İslam Ekonomisi Dergisi is the property of Journal of Islamic Economics / Islam Ekonomski Dergisi and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Research in the field of Islamic finance has increased significantly in the last 6 years. Between 1982 and 2021, 1055 research papers were published in high-quality journals while 30% of them have at least three citations per year on average and 84% of them have been published in the last six years. This study examines 262 research articles that have been identified as effective and current publications in the field of Islamic finance in journals belonging to the SSCI index. It also reveals the institutions and researchers that direct the studies in the field of Islamic finance. Finally, this study identifies the problems and gaps in the literature and offers suggestions for future studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The financial ratios are the key indicators to assess the strength and weaknesses of company performance. In the stock market, capital gain plays a pivotal role to attract investors in the value of a firm’s stock investment, while the stock of agribusiness firms becomes a potential outlook to be investigated. The study aims to describe the predictability of capital gain by using financial ratios, namely dividend yield (DY), earnings yield (EY), a book to market (BM), debt-equity ratio (DER), and return on asset (ROA). The panel data model, generalized least square, ordinary least square, is applied to estimate the predictive regression both in separated and combined models. The result discloses that the majority of individual financial ratios can predict future capital gain on agribusiness stock except for the debt-equity ratio (DER). While the book to market value (BM) has the highest predictive power among other variables. Moreover, the predictability of capital gain is considerably enhanced by applying the combination of financial ratios.

The acceleration of technological developments, effective promotional and advertising campaigns and great promises to achieve higher profits increase the popularity of cryptocurrencies. Therefore, more real and legal persons are preferring to acquire cryptocurrencies day by day in the world and in Turkey. However, the lack of sufficient, concrete and clear regulations on cryptocurrencies on a national and international scales, the inability of national regulatory institutions and legislators to create clear and unified regulations bring along some legal and financial uncertainties and risks. This situation also poses a problem even in largest economies in the world like the United States of America, and the legal statuses of cryptocurrencies are being discussed even in cases that attract worldwide attention. Since the legal statuses of cryptocurrencies are not defined in Turkish legislation and their places are not known in terms of contracts, Turkish companies and citizens that possess cryptocurrencies are more vulnerable to such risks. Until now, some opinions in the Turkish legal and financial doctrine and jurisprudence have been purported that cryptocurrencies are capital market instruments, goods, financial services products or investment instruments. However, such definitions and opinions could not terminate legal uncertainties and reveal the need for legal regulations to be made as soon as possible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Along with globalization, developments that in financial markets have brought some recency in recent years. The most important of these recency is the securitization of financial assets and sale to investors in capital markets. Nonliquid asset items are converted into liquid with securitization so additional funding is provided to finance markets. Securitization, which has an important financial aspect, has emerged as a preferred phenomenon in place of traditional banking in the 1970s due to the changes taking place in the international financial markets. Initial securitization practices began with the securitization of mortgage loans in the United States. The first mortgage-backed securities application was the securitization of receivables arising from financial lease agreements in 1985. Today, automobile loans, credit card receivables, equipment leases in financial leasing, student loans, commercial receivables, other assets assets securitized receivables arising from export transactions are among the products. The aim of this study is analyzing securitization which a new funding technique and analyzing the applications of liquidity-based securitization which are one of the securitization transactions in Turkey and in the world. In this context; information are given about structuring of capital markets which securitization transactions, and in generally information are given about securitization traded in these market. Followed by definition and development of the securitization. In the last part of the study, the definition of asset-backed securities transactions which is one of the securitization types has been examined and the literature on Turkey and world applications of asset-backed securities has been examined and the related review and suggestion have been evaluated.

Along with globalization, developments that in financial markets have brought some recency in recent years. The most important of these recency is the securitization of financial assets and sale to investors in capital markets. Nonliquid asset items are converted into liquid with securitization so additional funding is provided to finance markets. Securitization, which has an important financial aspect, has emerged as a preferred phenomenon in place of traditional banking in the 1970s due to the changes taking place in the international financial markets. Initial securitization practices began with the securitization of mortgage loans in the United States. The first mortgage-backed securities application was the securitization of receivables arising from financial lease agreements in 1985. Today, automobile loans, credit card receivables, equipment leases in financial leasing, student loans, commercial receivables, other assets assets securitized receivables arising from export transactions are among the products. The aim of this study is analyzing securitization which a new funding technique and analyzing the applications of liquidity-based securitization which are one of the securitization transactions in Turkey and in the world. In this context; information are given about structuring of capital markets which securitization transactions, and in generally information are given about securitization traded in these market. Followed by definition and development of the securitization. In the last part of the study, the definition of asset-backed securities transactions which is one of the securitization types has been examined and the literature on Turkey and world applications of asset-backed securities has been examined and the related review and suggestion have been evaluated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Inonu University Law Review / İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi is the property of Inonu University Law Review (IULR) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Istanbul Business Research is the property of Istanbul Business Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of International Social Research is the property of Journal of International Social Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of International Social Research is the property of Journal of International Social Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

In this study, the types and the reasons of fraud in the balance sheets of brokerage houses has been summarized, generic information about Benford's law and χ² goodness of fit test has been given and the application of Bendford's law for financial auditing has been explained. Then Bendford's law has been applied on the consolidated balance sheets of the brokerage sector which is published at 31 March 2012 on their web site and checked if they contain fraudulent decleration or not. In this paper, findings have showned that H0 hypothesis is acceptable with 5% error margin. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

As long as financial markets exist risk component is also going to exist in the system. What is important for firms and investors acting in financial markets is foreseeing the probable risks and to act in new positions in parallel with these foresights, besides minimizing the risks. In this paper, recently --relating to risk management- most preferred VaR value analysis methods have been examined, and VaRs have been measured in hypotetical portfolios developed by variance -- covariance method. Since it has become into effect, pension mutual funds in private pension system developing and emerging in Turkey are one of the factors that transmit long term investments to capital markets. In economical researchs, it is found that revenue backed public borrowing tools correspond to low-risk funds of pension mutual funds. The results achieved from the calculations made in this paper are in parallel with those economic interpretations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]