1. [Climate footprint of halogenated inhalation anesthetics].
- Author
-
Lindén-Søndersø A, Nielsen N, and Bentzer P
- Subjects
- Anesthetics, Intravenous analysis, Anesthetics, Intravenous chemistry, Desflurane analysis, Desflurane chemistry, Global Warming, Humans, Isoflurane analysis, Isoflurane chemistry, Nitrous Oxide analysis, Nitrous Oxide chemistry, Propofol administration & dosage, Propofol analysis, Propofol chemistry, Sevoflurane analysis, Sevoflurane chemistry, Sweden, Anesthetics, Inhalation analysis, Anesthetics, Inhalation chemistry, Carbon Footprint
- Abstract
This study estimated the climate footprint of halogenated inhalation anesthetics in Sweden and estimated effects of a decreased use of these compounds. We collected data on sales of desflurane, sevoflurane and isoflurane in Sweden during 2017 and calculated the mass of CO2 equivalents (CO2e) using Global Warming Potential data over 100 years for the compounds. Inhalation anesthetics contributed by 5000 tons of CO2e which corresponds to 0.005 percent of the Swedish climate footprint. By replacing desflurane with sevoflurane the footprint can be reduced by 73 percent. By replacing sevoflurane with intravenous propofol the climate effect can be reduced further by at least 2 orders of magnitude.
- Published
- 2019