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Copyright of Mexican Journal of Economics & Finance / Revista Mexicana de Economia y Finanzas is the property of Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Mexican Journal of Economics & Finance / Revista Mexicana de Economia y Finanzas is the property of Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Mexican Journal of Economics & Finance / Revista Mexicana de Economia y Finanzas is the property of Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista de Fomento Social is the property of ETEA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Realidad Economica is the property of Realidad Economica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

En este estudio se examinan los efectos previstos del cambio climático en la cuenta corriente de Colombia. Para ello, se realiza una previsión del saldo de la cuenta corriente hasta 2050 en diferentes escenarios climáticos a fin de determinar si el impacto de los riesgos relacionados podría afectar la cuenta corriente del país a largo plazo. Los resultados indican que, si en lugar de mantener las políticas climáticas actuales, se alcanzara el cero neto en emisiones para 2050, el déficit en cuenta corriente podría ampliarse el equivalente al 4,6% del PIB. Si la transición se retrasara, el costo equivaldría al 2,6% del PIB. Ese resultado puede atribuirse a la caída permanente de los precios del petróleo y la expansión de la deuda pública que tendrían lugar debido a la disminución de la demanda mundial de combustibles fósiles y al gasto adicional destinado a cumplir los objetivos ambientales. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Boletín Económico de ICE is the property of S.G.E.E.I.P.C., Secretaria de Estado de Comercio, Ministerio de Industria, Comercio y Turismo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The objective of the study is to evaluate the main determinants of the Colombian gross portfolio inflows and outflows from non-resident and resident investors and to study the role of the interest rate of the domestic monetary policy. The conceptual framework is the standard portfolio model augmented with variables that measure push and pull factors and macroeconomic surprises. The regression model is an autoregressive vector with exogenous variables or VAR-X and the information is of monthly frequency for the period 2011 to 2020. The main results indicate that the policy interest rate does not turn out to be a statistically significant determinant of gross portfolio flows from non-resident and resident investors with the statistics used and during the analyzed period. In addition, the estimates show important differences in the responses to other domestic and foreign macroeconomic shocks. Finally, there seems to be to some degree a substitution between portfolio capital outflows from non-residents and capital inflows from residents. This means that the movements of some investors cushion the exchange rate, balance of payments, and probably financial and macroeconomic effects of the others. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we study wage convergence and flexibility in the labour market of Argentinean provinces. We first review historical determinants and propose a theoretical interpretation: the higher the level of convergence in wages, the lower the convergence in employment and eventually in the product level, because of the low competitiveness of the Interior Area, which conspires, via a restriction of the balance of payments, against their growth. Then, we empirically analyze wage convergence and the degree of wage flexibility in provincial labour markets for the period 1997-2013. We find evidence of real wage convergence and low wage flexibility. This indicates that wages do not depend on provincial factors such as labour productivity or local unemployment but on national determinants such as centralized wage agreements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research estimates the weight of surcharges that the International Monetary Fund (IMF) expects to levy on middle-income borrowing countries during the 2023-2033 period. The evidence indicates that surcharges do not achieve their alleged objective of encouraging early debt repayment; rather, they increase debt burdens for those middle-income borrowers facing the most acute balance of payment problems, while the IMF profits from these crises. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Lumina (0123-4072) is the property of Universidad de Manizales and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Mexican Journal of Economics & Finance / Revista Mexicana de Economia y Finanzas is the property of Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of De Computis is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Contabilidad y Administracion de Empresas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Realidad Economica is the property of Realidad Economica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Opuntia Brava is the property of Universidad de Ciencias Pedagogicas de Las Tunas, Centro de Documentacion e Informacion Pedagogica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Innovar: Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Ager: Journal of Depopulation & Rural Development Studies / Revista de Estudios sobre Despoblación y Desarrollo Rural is the property of Rolde de Estudios Aragoneses and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado is the property of Fundacion Fernando Fueyo Laneri and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Profesorado: Revista de Currículum y Formación del Profesorado is the property of Profesorado: Revista de Curriculum y Formacion del Profesorado and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Boletín Económico de ICE is the property of S.G.E.E.I.P.C., Secretaria de Estado de Comercio, Ministerio de Industria, Comercio y Turismo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The paper's aim is to empirically analyse the consistency of the balance of payments constrained growth model (BPCGM) in Latin America, Asia and Europe during the period from 1990 to 2019. Following McCombie's algorithm and Panel autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL). Our main empirical results show that there exist: i) a process of external restriction in Latin America, linked to the nature of specialization patterns and the high content of foreign added value in production lines; ii) for Europe, the evidence indicates that the growth rate is not restricted by the current account, however, the slowdown in productivity and competitiveness could significantly affect this relationship; iii) estimates in Asia indicate that the rate of expansion of the product is not conditioned by the balance of payments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Las diversas fluctuaciones registradas en la balanza de pagos de las economías emergentes reflejan la vulnerabilidad de dichas economías, pues dependen del equilibrio de los flujos de capital y de comercio. En este estudio se analiza la relación entre los precios de los productos básicos y algunos fenómenos observados en los movimientos de capital en un grupo de economías emergentes seleccionadas. Se estiman modelos probit y cloglog a fin de establecer la probabilidad de que ocurran dichos fenómenos, así como sus principales determinantes en el período de 1995 a 2016. Los resultados permiten determinar los principales factores globales y nacionales condicionantes de los fenómenos, además de la importancia que asume el efecto de contagio. En el estudio se concluye que los países que exportan grandes volúmenes de productos básicos, como soja, minerales y petróleo, están sujetos a fenómenos de reducción de la entrada de capital extranjero [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The objective of this article is to present a general reflection regarding the dance of the Tlahualiles performed in Sahuayo (Michoacan, Mexico) and to propose an interpretation of its meaning taking into account its current dynamics. We present two visions (an interpretation of historical documentary material and a description of the dance by its participants) to show the internal dynamics and possible tensions between its origins and its current state. The tension between Catholic religiosity and popular religiosity appears to be present in the performance of this dance. We registered a recent process of "consecration" to eliminate "pagan" elements that had prevailed. Our methodology consisted of analyzing historical documentary material and a qualitative approach involving techniques that included interviews, informal talks, and the observation of the dance at different venues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The concept of technology includes both the one incorporated in capital goods (machinery, equipment and physical productions) and also the intangible technological services (industrial property rights, know-how, the provision of services with technical content and intellectual services), therefore, commercial technology transactions consider both types. Due to its intangible nature, revenues and expenses derived from trade in technology of the second type form part of the Balance of Payments of the countries under the denomination of Balance of Technological Payments (BTP). In the nineties of the last century, a methodological manual on this subject was developed, applied by countries with high economic development. This article exposes the most relevant conceptual elements and methodological aspects to be taken into account for its implementation in Cuba. The components, data compilation methods, factors to consider, classification systems and the identification of the basic indicators for the measurement of BTP are explained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of e-Revista Internacional de la Protección Social is the property of e-Revista Internacional de la Proteccion Social and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Boletín Económico de ICE is the property of S.G.E.E.I.P.C., Secretaria de Estado de Comercio, Ministerio de Industria, Comercio y Turismo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Boletín Económico de ICE is the property of S.G.E.E.I.P.C., Secretaria de Estado de Comercio, Ministerio de Industria, Comercio y Turismo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

En este artículo se analizan las implicaciones de los flujos financieros ilícitos en la inversión extranjera directa (IED). Durante el período 2003-2017 en América Latina el ahorro externo en el financiamiento de la formación bruta de capital fijo presenta una alta variabilidad con relación al ahorro interno. Se calculan los efectos netos de la IED en la balanza de pagos por países y se encuentra que su contribución no siempre es positiva. De hecho, resulta negativa en países cuyas inversiones se centran principalmente en el sector primario o extractivo. El volumen de entradas de IED es menor de lo que se registra en todos los países cuando se considera la inversión de paso o fantasma, que tiene indicios de inversión de ida y vuelta en jurisdicciones opacas. Esto es preocupante en países que tradicionalmente han mantenido sus capitales en el exterior. Sobre esa base, se propone el concepto de "cocacolonización" del ahorro. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Tecnología y Ciencias del Agua is the property of Instituto Mexicano de Tecnologia del Agua (IMTA) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Quaderns de Recerca en Urbanisme is the property of Grup d'Investigacio en Urbanisme and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of De Computis is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Contabilidad y Administracion de Empresas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Internacional de Ciencias Sociales Interdisciplinares is the property of Common Ground Research Networks and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The article explores the daily neighborhood experiences of senior citizens' and how they think and live in their current neighborhood. It is based on the results of participatory research conducted in 2019 with 51 long-term residents of three neighborhoods in Valparaiso, Chile. Based on accounts of their past and current experiences, the paper focuses on the nostalgias they express for their old neighborhoods that, according to them, are no longer existing today. These nostalgias give rise to dystopian representations and imaginaries that they associate with their present neighborhoods. From the analysis of these dystopian representations and imaginaries, the article shows that these inhabitants' neighborhood trajectory reveals a desired neighborhood community, linked to a past that never fully materialized. In this sense, the article poses that the neighborhood is thought and conceived as a dystopian place, in tension between desires and yearnings for an idealized past and disconformity for the current situation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Realidad Economica is the property of Realidad Economica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Signos is the property of Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Mexican Journal of Economics & Finance / Revista Mexicana de Economia y Finanzas is the property of Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Ensayos de Economia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Ensayos de Economia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Recent studies have questioned the explanatory power of Thirlwall's Law in the case of Mexico and other developing countries, due to its omission of foreign trade specialization and use of time series for empirical evaluation. In response to these criticisms, this article estimates income elasticities of export and import demand using dynamic panel models in a bilateral framework between Mexico and 39 trading partners, including the composition of exports and imports as key regressors. Once controlled for the composition of international trade, the results from the estimates using the weak version of Thirlwall's Law accurately predict the economic growth observed in Mexico between 1990 and 2016. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Nueva Revista del Pacífico is the property of Universidad de Playa Ancha de Ciencias de la Educacion and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Vínculos de Historia is the property of Vinculos de Historia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Chilena de Derecho Privado is the property of Fundacion Fernando Fueyo Laneri and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Sometimes the farmers do not give the importance that deserves the control of the energy consumption in the irrigation activity, even taking into account the current situation that demands an efficient use of energy. That is why this work aims to show the importance of irrigation scheduling on water consumption, energy and yields. The study was carried out at the Güira de Melena Agricultural Enterprise where different farms that planted potatoes in electric central pivot machines where were evaluated during the 2018-19 campaign. Irrigation was carried out using the "Irrigation schedule" computing program designed for these purposes, being evaluated the influence of irrigation programming on energy consumption following the Energy Audit protocol published by Diversification and Energy Saving Institute. The results showed that the programming of irrigation through the tool in the entities evaluated was effective by reducing the volumes of water consumed by 23% and energy in 8,8%; a linear relationship was found between consumption energy and productions but with a low determination coefficient of 0,57. The energy audits in the irrigation allowed to know that in the entities studied, one is classified as a big consumer, four in the range of Consumer and two between consumer and mean consumer, an element to consider in future campaigns, knowing that in the "Morenita I" farm 24,44 kW are used to produce one kilogram of potatoes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria is the property of Asociacion Colombiana de Psiquiatria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

This study tries to determine whether the principle of proactive liability, established in the European General Data Protection Regulation, can be easily transferred to the Latin American sphere despite the fact that Latin American regulations are excessively fragmented and, in any case, it does not include the principle of proactive responsibility as one to be taken into account in the protection of personal data. This investigation is of a bibliographic type and it approaches to the knowledge of the subject to identify what is known and what not about the object of study. Therefore, the objective is to carry out a synopsis that brings together different investigations, reports and articles that account for the current state of the phenomenon under study; however, such a review also implies making a critical assessment of the research and articles. In this sense, understanding each case examined provides invaluable insights and explanations for understanding the topic of the object of study, and allows proposing strategies to improve the problem, which helps to put the topic in its respective context. The bibliography has been selected both for its usefulness in the present field of study and for its topicality, seeking to review the most important and current bibliographic material as possible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This text describes the historical evolution of the term globalization, accompanied by different economic, political, and social events that account for the current state of extreme concentration of wealth, which causes inequalities and social fractures in the world. In the work "The Globalization Monster: Challenges and Alternatives" by Jacques B. Gélinas, translated to Spanish in 2006, the author presents a proposal for the development of a unique cultural thought, one that invites us to understand, criticize, resist, and build alternatives to socioeconomic phenomena and the meaning of history, to awaken planetary consciousness, and to achieve a global balance between economic, social, cultural, and environmental aspirations. Likewise, a reflection is made on the Colombian case, where the ideological discrepancy is presented, precisely because of the conservative conception of Colombian society, not-so-high salary levels, and local cohesion based on agricultural and textile products; in the same way, the high level of regionalism, enhanced by geographical limitations and communication routes, have slowed down the development of manufactured products in Colombia, focusing as a historical continuity on dependence of commodities such as coffee, oil, mining, and agricultural products. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]