1. Rehabilitación de la baja visión: un asunto incipiente.
- Author
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Pilar Oviedo-Cáceres, María del, Natalia Arias-Pineda, Karen, and Cristina Palencia-Flórez, Diana
- Subjects
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REHABILITATION of blind people , *HEALTH services accessibility , *RESEARCH methodology , *SUBURBS , *INTERVIEWING , *PHENOMENOLOGY , *RIGHT to health , *DESCRIPTIVE statistics , *PEOPLE with disabilities , *PATIENT compliance , *DISEASE management - Abstract
Introduction: People with low vision need a vision rehabilitation process that allows them to optimize their remaining vision and thus mitigate the impact of the disability. Objective: To describe the conditions for access to vision rehabilitation in Bucaramanga and its metropolitan area. Materials and Methods: A collective case study was conducted by taking elements from phenomenology. The theoretical position of Andersen and collaborators was assumed. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 patients and professionals involved in care and rehabilitation residing in municipalities in the metropolitan area of Bucaramanga. The analysis was done in three stages: discovery, coding, and interpretation of the data. Results: Two categories emerge from the study: 1) Vision rehabilitation: An incipient issue, and 2) People with low vision experience in low vision management care processes; the latter with the following subcategories: Failures in the identification and orientation to low vision management and difficulties in attending clinical care and accessing devices. Discussion: Describing the conditions for accessing rehabilitation services can contribute to designing intervention strategies to address the identified barriers. Conclusions: The consequences of low vision can be mitigated by accessing rehabilitation processes; however, in the four participating municipalities, people face multiple barriers to rehabilitation. This situation evidences the need to establish mechanisms that allow people with visual impairments to exercise their right to health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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