Search

Copyright of Trace: Travaux et Recherches dans les Amériques du Centre is the property of Centro de Estudios Mexicanos & Centroamericanos and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Ginecología y Obstetricia de México is the property of Federacion Mexicana de Ginecologia y Obstetricia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Dilemas Contemporáneos: Educación, Política y Valores is the property of Dilemas Contemporaneos: Educacion, Politica y Valores and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista de Derecho Politico is the property of Editorial UNED and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Educación y Ciudad is the property of Instituto para la Investigacion Educativa y Desarrollo Pedagogico and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Colombia Forestal is the property of Colombia Forestal and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Romanica Olomucensia is the property of Palacky University in Olomouc and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Introducción Los problemas del envejecimiento tienden a ser medicalizados generando un sistema de salud basado en el "modelo del déficit", fragmentado e ineficiente que no puede dar respuesta a todas las demandas. El "modelo de Activos" es complementario, promueve empoderar a las personas y comunidades para una participación activa en sus propios procesos de salud, a través de la identificación de capacidades, habilidades, riquezas y recursos individuales y comunitarios. El proyecto de mapeo de Activos "Me Hace Bien Mi Barrio", basado en talleres realizados en 11 barrios de Buenos Aires nos propusimos estudiar qué efectos genera en los adultos mayores la participación en un proyecto comunitario basado en activos; y cuáles son los condicionantes para que se produzcan dichos efectos. Metodología Diseño cualitativo de tipo interactivo con estructura interconectada y flexible entre los componentes de la investigación. Se utilizaron registros en cuaderno de campo y entrevistas semiestructuradas grabadas y transcritas que buscaron incluir los aspectos subjetivos de los participantes. Se triangularon las fuentes de datos y el análisis de investigadores desde distintos campos disciplinares. Resultados A partir de 21 entrevistas a adultos mayores analizadas la participación en el taller produjo efectos positivos en la mayoría de los adultos mayores en diferentes aspectos tales como: generación de vínculos entre pares, vínculos con las moderadoras, dinámica del taller, continuidad del proyecto y resignificación del barrio. Discusión Existen condicionantes como la autopercepción de falta de habilidades sociales y la identidad social que ofician como barreras en los procesos de participación social en personas mayores. Estas evitaban participar de espacios donde su identidad social pudiera verse contradecida por miedo a ser tratados de forma diferente, sentirse rechazados, juzgados o discriminados. Las entrevistas reflejaron que las ideologías políticas y diferencias de niveles socio-económicos o educativos oficiaron de condicionantes negativos. Así mismo, la afinidad y la homogeneidad funcionaron como facilitadores de la generación de vínculos. Los adultos mayores tendían a regular sus experiencias sociales por aquellas que les eran más significativas, participaban en grupos donde podían sentirse identificados con otros pares, generaban una respuesta social satisfactoria que reforzaba la identidad social, generando vincularidad y sentido de pertenencia. Conclusiones Es factible generar efectos positivos en la salud de los adultos mayores, potenciar los espacios de socialización y contribuir satisfactoriamente en la resignificación de los barrios en los que ellos habitan a través del mapeo de activos para la salud. Lecciones aprendidas El taller consistió de 6 encuentros. La experiencia nos demostró que los proyectos comunitarios con adultos mayores deben considerar una mayor cantidad de encuentros para que el grupo pueda darle sustentabilidad al proyecto sin la guía de coordinadores externos. Limitaciones No se realizaron entrevistas en profundidad a participantes con baja asistencia. Sugerencias para futuras investigaciones Identificar barreras y facilitadores en el abordaje de estrategias de participación comunitaria centradas en adultos mayores. Explorar las razones de deserción de algunos participantes y comprender sus condicionantes previos para considerarlo en futuras acciones. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction Identifying and mapping health assets in a specific territory can help to encourage and support healthy behaviours in the community (from physical activity to learning skills or socialization). Usually, assets-based models are implemented on small communities. Large urban territories, especially in Latin America, are still a great challenge. Practice change implemented Health assets uptake to improve health and wellbeing in the general population. Aim and theory of change To develop, implement and evaluate community asset mapping strategies in the city of Buenos Aires. This project was based on the Assets Model and the Salutogenic theory, a positive healthbased approach promoting individuals, families and communities to increase control over their health and wellbeing, making the most of their strengths, talents and abilities. Targeted population and stakeholders Community in general was the target population; and stakeholders were community volunteers, students in health sciences, NGOs, and institutions from education, culture, religious and public sectors. Timeline Three phases: First, community resources were collected through interviews with key informants, web-based and field search with university students and community volunteers in pilot neighborhoods (2015-2016). Second, a mass communication campaign was carried out to disseminate the collaborative virtual map (2017). Third, health assets were further collected through field work with community volunteers from different neighborhoods (2018-2019). Highlights 1144 resources and assets were identified, validated and grouped into five categories. The communication campaign ""#MeHaceBienMiBarrio"" reached 120,383 persons on Facebook in the first 2 weeks, of whom 9,213 interacted. News was covered by major newspapers and TV news programmes. By then, the map had more than 23,000 views and 87 new community assets were received by the public. Five diverse socioeconomic neighborhoods were included on the community-based third stage, forming local teams from 10 to 20 community members. Comments on sustainability The first stage was positive in terms of dissemination and interaction. The participation rate fell as diffusion decreased. Local mapping groups still keep contact in virtual social networks and continue recommending health assets. Comments on transferability The coordinating team made a mapping toolkit manual (printed and digital versions distributed for free) to build capacity in other settings to replicate this project. Discussion Time and resources can be optimized by complementing face-to-face and virtual community participation actions. Working on effective communication helps increase project visibility and join forces with other organizations pursuing similar goals and objectives. Conclusions Implementing a health asset mapping strategy with community participation in a large city is possible. Asset mapping projects carried out by health institutions may help build bridges between the health system and the community. Lessons learned A mixed massive and personalised strategy of health assets mapping is feasible with limited initial funding. Field work is essential to enhance and sustain results over time. The use of virtual social networks for the identification of health assets with community participation are opportunities to expand their impact and contribute to improving community awareness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In Spain cohabitation the prevalence of cohabiting couples is no longer marginal. Not only the incidence but also the nature of cohabiting couples is diverse: in Spain cohabitation is considered a temporal alternative that generally ends with the legalization of the union (marriage). The main purpose of this paper is to examine the incidence, duration and development of cohabitation using a life course comparative approach, identifying also the profiles of women who split up against those who decide to marry. Results show the prevalence of the transition from cohabitation to marriage in Spain, establishing this type of union as a prelude and not as a definitive alternative to marriage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Cuadernos de Arqueología de la Universidad de Navarra is the property of Cuadernos de Arqueologia de la Universidad de Navarra and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista de Derecho Politico is the property of Editorial UNED and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Actualizaciones en Osteología is the property of Asociacion Argentina de Osteologia y Metabolismo Mineral and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Actualizaciones en Osteología is the property of Asociacion Argentina de Osteologia y Metabolismo Mineral and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Cultura y Religión is the property of Miguel Angel Mansilla Aguero and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Actualizaciones en Osteología is the property of Asociacion Argentina de Osteologia y Metabolismo Mineral and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Brasileira de Ciencias Sociais is the property of Revista Brasileira de Ciencias Sociais and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

El artículo presenta las opiniones del autor sobre la importancia de utilizar la terminología correcta de inmigración durante las crisis de inmigración en Europa. Los diversos temas tratados incluyen proporción de sirios que emigraron en Europa y Jordania en el año 2015, las categorías en que se dividen los migrantes y el número de inmigrantes ilegales que viven en el país.