1. Versatility of the radial forearm free flap in head and neck reconstruction. A study of 58 cases.
- Author
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Ferrandis Perepérez E, Antón Almero M, Guillén Martínez A, Martínez Hervás R, and Pla Mocholí Á
- Subjects
- Adenocarcinoma surgery, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Body Temperature, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell radiotherapy, Combined Modality Therapy, Female, Free Tissue Flaps blood supply, Head and Neck Neoplasms radiotherapy, Humans, Ischemia diagnosis, Ischemia epidemiology, Ischemia etiology, Male, Middle Aged, Organ Specificity, Postoperative Complications diagnosis, Postoperative Complications epidemiology, Postoperative Complications etiology, Retrospective Studies, Sarcoma surgery, Treatment Failure, Vasoconstriction, Venous Thrombosis epidemiology, Venous Thrombosis etiology, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell surgery, Free Tissue Flaps surgery, Head and Neck Neoplasms surgery, Plastic Surgery Procedures methods
- Abstract
Introduction: The radial forearm free flap (RFFF) is a widely used tool in head and neck reconstructive surgery. It stands out as a relatively simple flap to achieve; it is versatile and has features that enable the reconstruction of complex head and neck defects. The aim of the study was to present our results using the RFFF in the reconstruction of seated defects in the head and neck area., Material and Methods: A retrospective, observational and analytical study that included 58 cases of RFFF interventions, performed between January 2002 and July 2019. The data studied were the age and sex of the patients, location of the tumour, histological type, previous radiation therapy, number of venous anastomoses performed in the surgery and body temperature in the immediate postoperative period, at 24 and 48hours following surgery., Results: The percentage of viable RFFF was 82.8%. None of the variables analysed appear to be a risk factor for flap failure. The most frequent cause of flap failure was venous thrombosis., Conclusions: Microvascularised flaps play an important role in reconstructive surgery, being the RFFF one of the most interesting for head and neck reconstruction. It is a very versatile tool that allows the reconstruction of many of the sites where the head and neck surgeon operates., (Copyright © 2020 Sociedad Española de Otorrinolaringología y Cirugía de Cabeza y Cuello. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2020
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