7 results on '"Gutiérrez-Urbón, José-María"'
Search Results
2. Vancomicina versus teicoplanina en la profilaxis antibiótica quirúrgica
- Author
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Zas-Garcia, Inmaculada, Gutierrez-Urbon, Jose Maria, and Martin-Herranz, Isabel
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. PAUSATE Study: Prevalence and appropriateness of the use of antimicrobials in Spanish hospitals
- Author
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Gutiérrez-Urbón, José María, Arenere-Mendoza, Mercedes, Fernandez Polo, Aurora, González-Suárez, Silvia, Nicolás-Picó, Jordi, Fernández de Gamarra Martínez, Edurne, Institut Català de la Salut, [Gutiérrez-Urbón JM] Servicio de Farmacia, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain. [Arenere-Mendoza M] Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza Spain. [Fernández-de-Gamarra-Martínez E] Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital de la Santa Creu i San Pau, Barcelona, Spain. [Fernández-Polo A] Servei de Farmàcia, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. [González-Suárez S] Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain. [Nicolás-Picó J] Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain, and Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
- Subjects
Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS] ,Otros calificadores::/uso terapéutico [Otros calificadores] ,Medicaments antiinfecciosos - Ús terapèutic ,técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::recopilación de datos::estadísticas vitales::morbilidad::prevalencia [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS] ,instalaciones, servicios y personal de asistencia sanitaria::centros sanitarios::hospitales [ATENCIÓN DE SALUD] ,acciones y usos químicos::acciones farmacológicas::usos terapéuticos::antiinfecciosos [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS] ,Other subheadings::/therapeutic use [Other subheadings] ,Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services::Health Facilities::Hospitals [HEALTH CARE] ,Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT] ,Epidemiologia ,Hospitals - Abstract
Prevalencia; Antimicrobianos Prevalence; Antimicrobial Prevalença; Antimicrobians Objetivo: Conocer la prevalencia y el grado de adecuación del uso de antimicrobianos en los hospitales españoles mediante una revisión sistemática transversal realizada por farmacéuticos. Método: Estudio multicéntrico, nacional, transversal sobre el 10% de los pacientes ingresados en los hospitales participantes un día del mes de abril de 2021. La participación de los hospitales fue voluntaria y la selección de la población aleatoria. De la población se disgregó la muestra de estudio, constituida por los pacientes que recibían el día del corte al menos un antimicrobiano perteneciente a los grupos J01, J02, J04, J05AB, J05AD y J05AH del Sistema de Clasificación Anatómica, Terapéutica y Química. Sobre la muestra de estudio, el farmacéutico realizó un registro y evaluación de la adecuación del tratamiento antimicrobiano siguiendo una metódica propuesta y validada por el Grupo de trabajo de Atención Farmacéutica al Paciente con Enfermedad Infecciosa de la Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria. La metódica de evaluación consideró cada una de las dimensiones que conforman la prescripción del antimicrobiano e incluyó un algoritmo para calificar la prescripción global como adecuada, mejorable, inadecuada y no valorable. Resultados: Participaron 103 hospitales y se revisó el tratamiento de 3.568 pacientes, de los que 1.498 (42,0%) recibieron terapia antimicrobiana, 424 (28,3%) en combinación. La prevalencia de los antimicrobianos más frecuentes fue: amoxicilina-clavulánico 7,2%, ceftriaxona 6,4%, piperacilina-tazobactam 5,8% y meropenem 4,0%. Respecto a la adecuación del tratamiento la prescripción, fue considerada adecuada en el 34% de los casos, mejorable en el 45%, inadecuada en el 19% y no valorable en el 2%. Las dimensiones que más influyeron en la calificación de la prescripción como mejorable fueron el registro en la historia clínica, la elección del agente, la duración del tratamiento y la monitorización de la eficacia y seguridad, y como inadecuada la indicación de antimicrobiano. Conclusiones: La metódica utilizada permite conocer la prevalencia y adecuación del uso de antimicrobianos, paso previo para diseñar y emprender acciones de mejora y medir el impacto de su implantación en el marco de los programas de optimización del uso de antimicrobianos. Objective: To determine the prevalence and appropriateness of antimicrobial use in Spanish hospitals through a pharmacist-led systematic cross-sectional review. Method: A nationwide multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted on 10% of the patients admitted to the participating hospitals on one day in April 2021. Hospital participation was voluntary, and the population was randomly selected. The study sample was made up of patients who, on the day of the study, received at least one antimicrobial belonging to groups J01, J02, J04, J05AB, J05AD or J05AH in the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System. The pharmacist in charge made a record and carried out an evaluation of the appropriateness of antimicrobial use following a method proposed and validated by the Pharmaceutical Care of Patients with Infectious Diseases Working Group of the Spanish Society of Hospital Pharmacy. The evaluation method considered each of the items comprising antimicrobial prescriptions. An algorithm was used to assess prescriptions as appropriate, suboptimal, inappropriate and unevaluable. Results: One-hundred three hospitals participated in the study and the treatment of 3,568 patients was reviewed. A total of 1,498 (42.0%) patients received antimicrobial therapy, 424 (28.3%) of them in combination therapy. The most commonly prescribed antimicrobials were amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (7.2%), ceftriaxone (6.4%), piperacillin-tazobactam (5.8%), and meropenem 4.0%. As regards appropriateness, prescriptions were considered appropriate in 34% of cases, suboptimal in 45%, inappropriate in 19% and unevaluable in 2%. The items that most influenced the assessment of a prescription as suboptimal were completeness of medical record entries, choice of agent, duration of treatment and monitoring of efficacy and safety. The item that most influences the assessment of a prescription as inappropriate was the indication of antimicrobial agent. Conclusions: The method used provided information on the prevalence and appropriateness of the use of antimicrobials, a preliminary step in the design and implementation of actions aimed at measuring the impact of the use of antimicrobials within the antimicrobial stewardship programs.
- Published
- 2022
4. Indicadores del uso de antibióticos en los servicios de urgencias hospitalarios
- Author
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Gutiérrez-Urbón, José María
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. [Translated article] Indicators of antibiotic use in hospital emergency departments.
- Author
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Gutiérrez-Urbón JM
- Subjects
- Humans, Surveys and Questionnaires, Hospitals, Anti-Bacterial Agents therapeutic use, Emergency Service, Hospital
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. [Translated article] Analysis of the appropriateness of antibiotic prophylaxis in surgical procedures in Spain. Protocol for the "ProA-Q" study.
- Author
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Guisado-Gil AB, Gutiérrez-Urbón JM, Ribed-Sánchez A, Luque-Pardos S, Sánchez-Cadena A, Mejuto B, Jaramillo-Ruiz D, Peñalva G, and Cisneros JM
- Subjects
- Humans, Retrospective Studies, Spain, Cross-Sectional Studies, Surgical Wound Infection prevention & control, Surgical Wound Infection drug therapy, Observational Studies as Topic, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Antibiotic Prophylaxis methods, Anti-Bacterial Agents therapeutic use
- Abstract
Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis is one of the most useful measures to prevent surgical wound infection., Objective: The aim of this project is to evaluate the appropriateness of the use of antibiotic prophylaxis in surgical procedures performed in Spanish hospitals, both globally and according to the type of surgery performed., Method: For this purpose, an observational, retrospective, cross-sectional, and multicentre study has been designed to collect all the variables that allow the evaluation of the appropriateness of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis by comparing the prescribed treatment, the recommendations included in the local guidelines, and the consensus document of the Spanish Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology and the Spanish Association of Surgeons. Indication, choice of antimicrobial, dose, route and duration of administration, timing, re-dosing, and duration of the prophylaxis will be taken into account. The sample will consist of patients who underwent scheduled or emergency surgery, either as inpatients or outpatients, in hospitals in Spain. A sample size of 2335 patients has been established to estimate, with 95% confidence and 80% power, a percentage of appropriateness that is expected to be around 70%. Differences between variables will be analysed using Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-square test, or Fisher's test, as appropriate. The degree of agreement between the antibiotic prophylaxis recommended by the guidelines of the different hospitals and that recommended in the literature will be analysed by calculating the Cohen's kappa indicator. Binary logistic regression analysis using generalised linear mixed models will be performed to identify possible factors associated with differences in the appropriateness of antibiotic prophylaxis., Discussion: The results of this clinical study will allow us to focus on specific surgical areas with higher rates of inappropriateness, identify key points of action and guide future strategies for antimicrobial stewardship programs in the area of antibiotic prophylaxis., Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest None declared., (Copyright © 2023 Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria (S.E.F.H). Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. [Increasing compliance with a surgical antibiotic prophylaxis protocol in the Urology Service.]
- Author
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Mondelo García C, Gutiérrez Urbón JM, Fernández Bargiela N, Giménez Arufe V, and Martín Herranz MI
- Subjects
- Anti-Bacterial Agents therapeutic use, Guideline Adherence, Spain, Antibiotic Prophylaxis, Urology
- Abstract
Introduction: Surgical site infectionis the most common nosocomial infection in Spain. Theuse of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) in clinical practice is frequently inadequate, confirming the need to adopt prevention strategies for this kind of infections. In this sense, promoting actions to improve the SAP in order to reduce surgical site infections is an unavoidable commitment of every surgical department., Objective: To evaluate the adequacy of the PAQ after PAQ system implementation based on the use of prophylaxis protocols in compliance with the quality indicator sestablished in the Urology Department., Materials And methods: Retrospective observational study of the SAP of the surgical procedures performed in the Urology Service of a Spanish tertiary-level hospital. An intervention based on the introduction of the prophylaxis protocols was performed. Each prophylaxis kit contains sufficient antibiotic doses to perform an adequate PAQ with a registration form where the administration of doses is recorded. A period of pre-intervention (2005-2010) and post-intervention (2012-2017) were established and the differences in the values were determined in the following six quality indicators: indication of SAP (indicated and administered prophylaxis), antibiotic selection (according to established protocol), dose and route of administration (therapeutic dose and intravenous route), time of administration of the first dose (between15 min and 1 hour before the surgical incision), intraoperative dose (necessary if the surgery is prolonged more than twice the half-life of the antibiotic or there is significant bleeding) and duration (not to exceed 24 hours)., Results: Compliance with the selection of the antibiotic,the time of administration of the first dose, the duration of prophylaxis and the overall adequacy of the SAP increased after the introduction of prophylaxis protocols (p <0.001)., Conclusions: The use of prophylaxis protocols promotes an adequate SAP as it facilitates the appropriate antibiotic selection (active substance, dose and route) and helps to prevent SAP from being unnecessarily prolonged.
- Published
- 2020
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