3 results
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2. The Generalization of Particularized Trust. Paramilitarism and Structures of Trust in Colombia
- Author
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Jan Boesten
- Subjects
Socio-political trust ,social capital ,social trap ,monopolization of violence ,Colombia ,paramilitarism ,International relations ,JZ2-6530 ,Political science (General) ,JA1-92 - Abstract
This paper examines the relation between the politics of state formation and the accompanying appearance of social traps based on the example of Colombia. It shows that egregious exceptions to the rule of law, exemplified by the parapolitica and "false positives" scandals, are themselves a result of "social traps," which are generated by the generalization of particularized trust. The generalization of particularized trust entails the incorporation of a closed trust network in the effort of monopolizing the means of violence against an internal insurgency.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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3. The articulation of labor logics and domesticlogics inayouth employmentpolicy in argentina: individuals, autonomy and personal relationships in the world of work
- Author
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Alicia Beatriz Gutiérrez and Gonzalo Assusa
- Subjects
Cultural Studies ,Archeology ,Work ,family ,media_common.quotation_subject ,lcsh:Anthropology ,DISPOSITIVO ,purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4 [https] ,CIENCIAS SOCIALES ,Otras Sociología ,FAMILIA ,employment policy ,Sociology ,lcsh:CC1-960 ,CAPITAL SOCIAL ,device ,media_common ,TRABAJO ,purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https] ,lcsh:GN1-890 ,Epistemology ,Work (electrical) ,Anthropology ,social capital ,lcsh:Archaeology ,Articulation (phonetics) ,Social psychology ,Sociología ,Autonomy - Abstract
Este trabajo analiza la principal política de empleo para jóvenes en Argentina: el Programa Jóvenes con Más y Mejor Trabajo. Desde el paradigma de las políticas activas de empleo, este programa da cuenta de una nueva forma de gestión y regulación estatal de la problemática del empleo de los sectores populares. Para nuestro análisis, comenzamos explorando las posibilidades teóricas abiertas por la noción foucaultiana de dispositivo, para luego señalar algunos desarreglos en torno a las lógicas, la división de ámbitos "domésticos" y "laborales" y los modelos de persona ( individual o vincular) que esta política intenta imponer en las prácticas y trayectorias laborales de jóvenes de sectores populares. Por último, señalamos la necesidad de incorporar las nociones de "instrumentos de reproducción" y "capital social" para dar cuenta de la singularidad de la lógica práctica de estos jóvenes para insertarse y estar en el mundo del trabajo. This paper analyzes the main youth employment policy in Argentina: the Youth with More and Better Work program. Based on the paradigm of active employment policies, this program illustrates a new form of management and state regulation regarding the problematic question of employment among the poorer sectors of the population. For our analysis, we begin by exploring the theoretical possibilities opened up by Foucault's notion of the “device,” and then point out some disarray concerning the logics, the division between "domestic" and "work" areas, and models of person (individual or linked) that this policy seeks to impose in the labor practices and trajectories of young people in low-income sectors. Finally, we note the need to incorporate the notion of "instruments of reproduction" and "social capital" to account for the singular character of the practical logic these young people apply in order to enter into and to be in the world of work. Fil: Gutiérrez, Alicia Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Humanidades. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Humanidades; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Centro de Investigaciones María Saleme Burnichón; Argentina Fil: Assusa, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Humanidades. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Humanidades; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Centro de Investigaciones María Saleme Burnichón; Argentina
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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