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Avtor v uvodu analizira izobrazbeno sestavo prebivalstva v večjih slovenskih mestih in jo primerja s sestavo v mestu Maribor, ki je drugo največje univerzitetno mesto v Sloveniji. Ugotavlja, da sodi Maribor med mesta z najvišjim deležem prebivalstva z doseženo terciarno izobrazbo v Sloveniji, vendar pa je v mestu še vedno z nadpovprečnim deležem zastopano prebivalstva s srednješolsko izobrazbo, kar je posledica intenzivnega razvoja industrijske dejavnosti v preteklih desetletjih. V nadaljevanju analizira razmere v posameznih delih mesta in ugotovi pomembne razlike med posameznimi deli mesta. Območje na levem bregu Drave izkazuje višji delež prebivalstva s terciarno izobrazbo, medtem ko območja na desnem bregu, zlasti na območjih starejše pozidave iz 50., 60. in 70. let 20. stoletja ter ob starejših industrijskih conah, izkazujejo višji delež prebivalstva z osnovnošolsko izobrazbo. In the introduction, the author analyzes the educational structure of the population (by educational attainment level) in the larger Slovene towns, and compares it with the structure in Maribor, which is the second largest university town in Slovenia. He finds that Maribor is among the cities with the highest percentage of population with a tertiary education in Slovenia, but the population with a secondary education is still above the average, which is a result of the intensive development of industrial activity in the past decades. Continuing, he analyzes the situation in individual parts of the city of Maribor, and finds important differences between the individual parts of the city. The area on the left bank of the Drava River shows a higher proportion of population with tertiary education, while the areas on the right bank, especially the areas with older buildings constructed in the fifties, sixties, and seventies, and the areas around the older industrial zones show a higher proportion of population with primary education.

Avtor v uvodu analizira starostno sestavo prebivalstva v večjih slovenskih mestih in jo primerja s sestavo v mestu Maribor. Ugotavlja, da Maribor izkazuje najvišji delež starejšega prebivalstva in najvišji indeks staranja. V nadaljevanju analizira demografske razmere v 38 krajevnih skupnostih v mestu v obdobju med letoma 1981 in 2015. Ugotavlja, da se proces staranja razlikuje po posameznih delih mesta. V začetnem obdobju so bile najbolj neugodne razmere v starejšem delu mesta na levem bregu reke Drave, v zadnjem desetletju pa je staranje prebivalstva bolj izrazito v starejših t. im. delavskih stanovanjskih soseskah na desnem bregu, kamor se je mesto širilo v 60., 70. in 80. letih 20. stoletja in se je v njih vselila starostno dokaj homogena populacija. Na drugi strani se znotraj mesta kažejo ugodne demografske razmere v tistih območjih, v katerih je prišlo do sanacije in revitalizacije. In the introduction, the author analyzed the age composition of the population in larger Slovene towns and compares it with the composition in the city of Maribor. He noted that Maribor has the highest share of the older population, and the highest aging index. Further is analyzed the demographic situation in 38 local communities in the city between 1981 and 2015. It’s noted that the aging process varies in different parts of the city. In the initial period, the most unfavorable conditions were in the older part of the city on the left bank of the Drava River. During the demographic changes in the last decade, the aging of the population was more intensive in older so-called workers’ residential neighborhoods in the southern part of the town (on the right bank), where the city expanded in the 60s, 70s and 80s of the 20th century. In them a relatively age-homogeneous population was moved in at the time. On the other hand, the current situation within the older part of the city also shows favorable demographic conditions in those areas where reconstructions and revitalization occurred.

Primerjava demografskih značilnost migrantov, ki migrirajo iz mesta Maribor in njegove okolice v tujino, je bil namen te diplomske naloge. Demografske značilnosti, ki so bile primerjane so spol, starost in izobrazba. Med seboj so bile primerjane osebe, ki migrirajo vsakodnevno, tedensko ali sezonsko v tujino. Vzrok za njihove migracije je izključno zaposlitev. V prvi polovici naloge, ki je bila zastavljena kot empirično diplomsko delo, je bila temeljito preučena literatura in dosedanja spoznanja o izbrani temi. V drugem delu pa so na osnovi empirično zbranih in obdelanih anketnih podatkov bile nekatere raziskovalne hipoteze potrjene, druge pa ovržene. Največje razlike so bile ugotovljene v starostni in spolni strukturi med dnevnimi migranti na eni in sezonskimi migranti na drugi strani. Nekatere razlike so se pokazale tudi v izobrazbeni strukturi, ki pa niso bile tako velike. Primerjava tedenskih migrantov z dnevnimi in sezonskimi, je pokazala, da imajo tedenski več podobnih značilnosti z dnevnimi kot pa s sezonskimi migranti. A comparison of demographic characteristics of migrants, who migrate from the city of Maribor and its surroundings abroad, was the theme of this graduation thesis. The demographic characteristics compared were gender, age and education. Compared were the people who migrate abroad daily, weekly or seasonally and the employment being the sole reason for their migration. In the first half of the paper, which was formed as an empirical graduation thesis, the literature and the findings so far about the selected topic, were thoroughly studied. The second part was based on empirically collected and processed survey data, resulting in some research hypotheses being confirmed and some refuted. The greatest differences were found in age and gender structure of daily migrants on one side and seasonal migrants on the other. There were some differences in the educational structure, but these were not significant. The comparison of daily and seasonal migrants showed that the weekly migrants have more similar characteristics to daily rather than seasonal migrants.