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The entrepreneurial intention takes a major role in providing a new business creation. Despite major studies that have shown that entrepreneurship education is influential in driving intentions, few discuss this relationship by involving individual entrepreneurial orientation and internship motivation. This study is designed to investigate determinant factors affecting university students’ entrepreneurial intentions. To understand the nexus between entrepreneurship education and college students’ entrepreneurial intention, the hypotheses provide the intermediary role of entrepreneurial orientation, and this study presents evidence from Indonesia on the link between internships and intention for business. Using structural equation modeling (SEM) with partial least squares (PLS), the findings indicate that students’ entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurship education can drive students’ internship motivation and intention for entrepreneurship. Furthermore, it is de monstrated that internship motivation can moderate the link between entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurship education, and university students’ entrepreneurial intention.

This study aims to determine the psychological characteristics of PSIM Yogyakarta players in wading the League 2 competition. Data collected from 27 players who are members of the PSIM Team in 2019 can be concluded that PSIM players totaling 27 people have characteristics for the aspect of motivation with a mean (38.6 ) with a percentage (97%), included in the category (very high). As for the aspect of confidence, PSIM players have an average (30) with a percentage (83%) in the (very high) category. For anxiety control aspect, it has average (27.6) with percentage (79%) and categorized (High), mental preparation aspect has average (18) with percentage (60%) and categorized (Medium), aspect of team attention has average (14) with a percentage (71%) and included in the category (High), and the Concentration aspect had an average (23.8) with a percentage (76%) and included in the category (very High).

The cantrang boat with a size above 30 GT in Juwana Pati District has replaced fishing gear to gillnet, purse seine and bottom longline. The fleets of ships that have switched these fishing gears get permission and carry out fishing operations in the Banda Sea (WPP 718). The problem faced by some fishermen and ship owners who have not switched now is that they still have the body to switch from cantrang to several other fishing gears. See the conditions above, so it is necessary to review further the aspects of business feasibility. The purpose of this study was to determine the income and analyze the value of NPV, the value of B / C Ratio, IRR (Internal Rate of Return) and payback period (PP) on ships that have switched to gillnet, purse seine and bottom longline. The economic aspect is based on research from the income variable with a value of Rp.6,825,000,000 / year for bottom longline vessels, Rp.3,450,000,000 / year for gillnets vessels and Rp.5,130,000,000 / year for purse seine vessels. The results of the financial analysis of the business of fishing the Ship bottom longline using discounted criterion calculations can be said to be feasible and can be continued because the NPV value is Rp.729,476,021. (NPV = positive), the IRR is 25.88%. (IRR> i), B / C ratio of 1.21 (> 1), PP for 2 years, 3 months, 18 days, while financial analysis of fishing businesses Ship purse seine can also be said to be feasible and can be continued because the NPV value is Rp. .860,746,527 (NPV = positive), IRR of 30.15% (IRR> i), B / C ratio of 1.29 (> 1), PP for 2 years, 3 months, 18 days. For the business of catching Gillnets, they suffered losses and were not feasible to continue their business.

Shadow puppets are starting to be abandoned by teenagers in Indonesia due to globalization. This study aims to develop a Javanese shadow puppet-based sports game to introduce shadow puppets to teenagers – Borg & Gall development research. The research stages are preliminary studies, validation assessment by six experts in the field of sports games, shadow puppet experts, and graphic design experts. Validation using the Delphi technique, with data analysis using Aiken’s V content validity coefficient. Furthermore, the trial stage with a sample of 34 adolescents aged 12–19 years, divided into 14 on a small scale trial and 20 on a large scale trial. The data collection technique used a survey with a questionnaire instrument using Likert scale with a score range of 1–5. The results of this study produced a Javanese Kigfun Game (J-KIG), a sports game product that combines soccer and softball sports games with shadow puppet characters from the Ramayana story. The J-KIG game obtained valid results with a score of 0.8–1. The small-scale trial received a feasibility assessment of 87% with the criteria "Very Feasible," while the large-scale trial obtained a feasibility assessment of 84% with the terms "Feasible."

Cooperatives play a positive role in implementing Indonesia's national development, both directly and indirectly; cooperatives are a means of increasing progress economy for its members and for society. This is in accordance with the objectives of the cooperative, especially to advance members and society in general. A research purpose is to study role of the Baitul Qiradh Baburrayyan Cooperative for marketing Arabica coffee in Central Aceh Regency. This research uses quantitative methods. Qualitative research is research that uses natural settings, with the aim of interpreting phenomena occurs and is carried out by involving various existing methods.

Policies governing land registration have developed over time, and the government has taken recurrent measures to arrive at the best but simple and effective model. In 2018, the government launched a Comprehensive and Systematic Land Registration Program, implemented by 2025. This program was aimed at those holding no certificates to guarantee legal certainty and land rights. This research aims to initiate a re-conception of land rights law from the perspective of maslahat (benefits). With empirical-juridical methods and statutory and conceptual approaches, this research reveals that the implementation of this Comprehensive and Systematic Land Registration Program carries some shortcomings in terms of payable land tax (income tax and Land and Building Title Acquisition Fee), human resources, facilities and infrastructure, absentee land, maximum excess and abandoned land, physical and juridical data announcement, the implementation of party’s awareness principle of kontradiktur delimitasi (witnessing every process of land measurement by all parties) and right-proving. This re-conception program is aimed at covering existing weaknesses by synchronizing laws, conducting simpler and more integrated stages of implementation, excellent human resources management, and improvement of supervisory management and supervision. The Ministerial Regulation concerned needs to be reviewed to be considered in higher laws to ensure solutions to escalating land registration problems.

Circular economy (CE) is an interesting approach by many countries to address global environmental problems while gaining economic benefits. The implementation of CE is expected to minimize the use of resources and materials, thus contributing to sustainable development. Much literature has discussed CE assessment indicators and their evaluation, however to date, no single indicator has been proposed that can comprehensively measure the macro level of CE implementation. This study aims to develop a CE index to measure CE implementation at macro levels. In addition, it provides an overview of the impact of CE implementation on the financial, social, and environmental aspects of the economy. To this end, first, an in-depth literature review and descriptive analysis is conducted to identify existing global CE indicators and classify them into financial, social, and environmental categories based on available primary and secondary data. Then, the CE index is constructed using a mathematical equation by considering the CE framework, a single indicator of each aspect as a variable, and the variable’s weighting. Finally, the CE index is applied to evaluate the level of CE implementation of CE in Indonesia at macro level. This index is expected to be a valuable tool for measuring CE implementation and therefore improving CE performance.

The area of the Bangka Belitung Islands, which is a potential area for alluvial tin deposits in Indonesia, has been affected by the destruction of tin reserves on the mainland due to rampant artisanal mining, which has left remnants of small-dimensional reserves. The remnants of these reserves can no longer be mined using the hydraulic mining of open pit method due to the small dimensions of the deposits. The hypothesis is that such sedimentary conditions can only be mined by the borehole method. This research aimed to design tools and perform test mining using the borehole method with a spray-suction mechanism. This research produced a novelty, namely, a method and parameters for alluvial tin deposits mining using borehole mining methods, such as the excavation capacity, excavation radius, mining recovery, and dilution factor. The benefit of this research is expected to provide an opportunity to increase the amount of onshore alluvial tin reserves to support tin production.

Objective of the study is to determine the effect of the use of solid organic fertilizer from quail waste and squid waste on nectar production and pollen morphology of mustard plants as bee feed. The research method used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) experiment consisting of 6 treatments and 4 replications, and if there were differences, it was continued with Duncan's Multiple Real Test (DMRT). The results showed that the variation in the ratio of giving planting media in the form of solid organic fertilizer from squid waste and quail waste had a very significant effect (P

Topography is the study of an area on the earth's surface. This term relates to the land's slope or contour, which is the interval of elevation differences between two adjacent and parallel contour lines. Topography generally presents a three-dimensional model of object surface relief and an identification of land or hilly areas based on horizontal coordinates such as latitude and longitude, and vertical position, namely elevation. The topography is essential information that must be provided in the execution of building or road construction based on the ground contour. The problem which is the ground contour which can provide visualization topography as a three-dimensional (3D) condition of the ground contour is not normal (non-linear). Another problem is that the traditional measurement techniques with wheel rotation only measure distances and cannot represent the trajectory of the ground contour in 3D. The proposed in-depth evaluation of orientation estimation results in the topography accuracy level. This methodology consists of several processes; Inertia and orientation of an object, Distance measurement, Terrestrial topocentric – Euclidean transformation, and Topography visualization. This research designed a prototype and proposed a new visualization method of the ground contours to reconstruct a topography map between three algorithms; Direct Cosine Matrix-3D Coordinate, Madgwick-3D Coordinate, and Complementary Filter. The methodology was tested and evaluated intensively by direct observation at three measurement locations with different difficulty levels. As a result, the Direct Cosine Matrix-3D Coordinate is able to visualize the ground contours by reconstructing a topography map much better than other methods.

Breast cancer is a leading cause of death in women due to cancer. According to WHO in 2018, it is estimated that 627.000 women died from breast cancer, that is approximately 15 % of all cancer deaths among women [3]. Early detection is a very important factor to reduce mortality by 25-30 %. Mammography is the most commonly used technique in detecting breast cancer using a low-dose X-ray system in the examination of breast tissue that can reduce false positives. A Computer-Aided Detection (CAD) system has been developed to effectively assist radiologists in detecting masses on mammograms that indicate the presence of breast tumors. The type of abnormality in mammogram images can be seen from the presence of microcalcifications and the presence of mass lesions. In this research, a new approach was developed to improve the performance of CAD System for classifying benign and malignant tumors. Areas suspected of being masses (RoI) in mammogram images were detected using an adaptive thresholding method and mathematical morphological operations. Wavelet decomposition is performed on the Region of Interest (RoI) and the feature extraction process is performed using a GLCM method with 4 statistical features, namely, contrast, correlation, entropy, and homogeneity. Classification of benign and malignant tumors using the MIAS database provided an accuracy of 95.83 % with a sensitivity of 95.23 % and a specificity of 96.49 %. A comparison with other methods illustrates that the proposed method provides better performance.

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the magnitude of the influence of the factors of Lecturer Competence, Student Psychology, and Learning Environment on the Student's Spirit of Learning at the Faculty of Economics at Maarif Hasyim Latif University - Sidoarjo. This research is a qualitative study. In this study the population amounted to 586 students consisting of active students in semester II, IV, VI of the Faculty of Economics at Maarif Hasyim Latif University. The research sample amounted to 59 students using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique of 10% based on the semester level of the respondents. Data analysis in this study used PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis techniques. The conclusions of this study are: (1) Competence of lecturers has an influence on student learning spirit equal to 17.6%. ; (2) Student Psychology has an influence on student learning spirit equal to 29.7%; (3) the influence of student environment on student learning spirit equal to 18.4%; (4) There is an influence of lecturer competence, student psychology, and learning environment simultaneously on the spirit of learning; (5) Among the lecturer competence, student psychology, learning environment towards student learning spirit which has a dominant value to student learning spirit is student psychology.

Credit scoring is a feasibility test system to provide financing with the aim of reducing the risk of default on mortgage financing (KPR). This study analyze the characteristics of customers of PT Bank XYZ and design a credit scoring model for mortgage financing. The data used are the demographics and quality of financing from January 2014 to December 2017. This study compared several methods namely descriptive analysis, Weight of Evidence (WoE) Information Value (IV) method, logistic regression analysis with imbalance data and logistic regression analysis with Synthetic Minority Over sampling Technique (SMOTE) to overcome unbalanced data problems between non default and default customers. The results of the descriptive and WoE IV method compared the logistic regression analysis are relatively different because they analyze the effect of each independent X variable on dependent Y partially without considering the interaction of each variable. The credit scoring model with unbalanced data has higher accuracy and sencitivity than the credit scoring model with the SMOTE method. However, specificity of the credit scoring model by using unbalanced data is lower than the credit scoring model with the SMOTE method. In this study, credit scoring model was created to mitigate credit risk by avoiding customers who have greater default opportunities so the credit scoring model chosen is a higher specificity, namely the credit scoring model using the SMOTE method.

The 2012 decree #18, the policy on food states that objective of food implementation is to meet basic human needs and provide fair, equitable, and sustainable benefits based on food sovereignty, food self-sufficiency, and national food security. Food sovereignty, independence and security are fundamental and supports implementation of policies related to food implementation in Indonesia. The 2012 decree #18 stated that food implementation aims to improve ability to produce food independently, provide a variety of food and meet the requirements of security, quality, and nutrition for public consumption.

Catfish farming, especially intensive farming will produce waste in the form of feces and leftover feed containing organic matter. Fish feeds are the highest (80%) contributor to organic matter in the farming environment. The amount of fish feeds not consumed or wasted in the bottom waters is about 20-50%. Waste from fish feeds and feces will accumulate and degrade the water quality. Chinese pond mussel (Anodonta woodiana) is a filter feeder capable of removing materials such as sediments and organic matter from the water column. The purpose of this research is to identify the effect of Chinese pond mussel (Anodonta woodiana) on the COD level in catfish farming waste. This study used a completely randomized factorial design with three treatment factors. The treatment factors were treatment factor of size (S) i.e. S0=control, S1=6-7 cm, S2=10-11 cm, treatment factor of density (D) i.e. D0=control, D1=5 mussels, D2=10 mussels, and D3=15 mussels, and treatment factor of time (at the 9th, 18th, and 36th hour). This experiment used three replications in a 10-liter container. Water quality parameters analyzed were temperature, pH, and COD. The result of this research showed that the best effect of Chinese pond mussel on the COD level was found in the treatment factor of density of 10 mussels with the size of 6-7 cm at the 9th hour. Factors having a significant effect on the COD level were size and density. The interaction between time and density factors and between size and density factors had a significant effect on COD level. The interaction between time, size, and density factors had a significant effect on COD level.