Search

The paper introduces and investigates partial orders that are finer than the minus partial order and are based on inverses along an element and other specific outer inverses. It turns out that in this way a number of classical partial orders can be equivalently defined.

International audience; http://mech.math.msu.su/~fpm/ps/k14/k143/k14303.pdfIn this paper, a computerized model for morphological analysis of languages with word-formation based on affixation processes is proposed. The main idea consists in defining structural patterns of words and corresponding lists of suffixes. First, a detaileddescription of a stemming algorithm, its modification, and the technique of determining grammatical characteristics of word-forms are given. The next part of this work focuses on the application of the proposed algorithms for the French language. Finally, some results of execution of these algorithms are provided.; http://mech.math.msu.su/~fpm/ps/k14/k143/k14303.pdfВ работе предлагается метод структурных схем в качестве модели морфологического анализа словоформ естественного языка с развитым аффиксальным словообразованием и словоизменением. Дано описание алгоритма выделения псевдоосновы, его модификация, а также алгоритм восстановления грамматических характеристик словоформ. Описано применение предложенного метода для анализа словоформ французского языка. Представлены результаты работы предложенных алгоритмов.

First, in joint work with S. Bodine of the University of Puget Sound, Tacoma, Washington, USA, we consider the second-order differential equation e2 y''=(1+e2 ψ(x, e))y with a small parameter e, where ψ is analytic and even with respect to e. It is well known that it has two formal solutions of the form y±(x,e)=e±x/eh±(x,e), where h±(x,e) is a formal series in powers of e whose coefficients are functions of x. It has been shown that one (resp. both) of these solutions are 1-summable in certain directions if ψ satisfies certain conditions, in particular concerning its x-domain. We show that these conditions are essentially necessary for 1-summability of one (resp. both) of the above formal solutions. In the proof, we solve a certain inverse problem: constructing a differential equation corresponding to a certain Stokes phenomenon. The second part of the paper presents joint work with Augustin Fruchard of the University of La Rochelle, France, concerning inverse problems for the general (analytic) linear equations e r y' = A(x,e) y in the neighborhood of a nonturning point and for second-order (analytic) equations e y'' - 2xy'-g(x,e) y=0 exhibiting resonance in the sense of Ackerberg-O'Malley, i.e., satisfying the Matkowsky condition: there exists a nontrivial formal solution $$\hat y\left( {x{\text{, }}\varepsilon } \right) = \sum {y_n } \left( x \right)\varepsilon ^n $$ such that the coefficients have no poles at x=0.