1. Risk of depression in pregnancy among pregnant women undergoing high-risk prenatal care.
- Author
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Ribeiro GM, Cieto JF, and Silva MMJ
- Subjects
- Brazil epidemiology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Mass Screening, Pregnancy Trimesters psychology, Risk Factors, Depression diagnosis, Depression epidemiology, Depression prevention & control, Depression psychology, Pregnancy psychology, Pregnancy Complications psychology, Pregnancy, High-Risk psychology, Pregnant Women psychology, Prenatal Care psychology
- Abstract
Objective: to identify the risk of depression in pregnancy among pregnant women undergoing follow-up in high-risk prenatal care, to assess the factors associated with higher risk of depression in pregnancy and to compare the risk of depression in each gestational trimester., Method: this is a descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional study, conducted with 151 pregnant women in prenatal care in a high-risk pregnancy outpatient clinic at a university hospital in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected through an online form. Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were performed. After the bivariate analysis, the variables were included in the logistic regression model. In the final model, the Odds Ratio was calculated., Results: 118 (78.1%) pregnant women had a higher risk of depression during pregnancy, which was higher in the first trimester, but without statistical significance. The number of pregnancies (OR = 0.32) and marital status (OR = 0.07) remained significantly associated with higher risk of depression during pregnancy as protective factors., Conclusion: the results elucidate the importance of screening for depression risk and the significant need to improve access to effective interventions for preventing prenatal depression and promoting mental health.
- Published
- 2022
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