30 results on '"POSTAL service"'
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2. Juros agravam-se na Zona Euro. Ouro cede. Iene corrige após subida
- Published
- 2024
3. Correção: Nos EUA, UPS fecha contrato que a torna principal fornecedora de carga aérea do USPS
- Published
- 2024
4. Nos EUA, UBS fecha contrato que a torna principal fornecedora de carga aérea do USPS
- Published
- 2024
5. 'Post Office': como série de TV gerou indignação sobre um dos maiores escândalos do Reino Unido
- Published
- 2024
6. O “Pão Espiritual dos Soldados” e os Relatórios Confidenciais do Serviço Postal da Força Expedicionária Brasileira (1944- 1945).
- Author
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Alencar Moreira, Florence, da Silva Pereira, Fabio, and de Mesquita Garcia Dias, Claudia Cristina
- Subjects
POSTAL service ,FREEDOM of the press ,HISTORICAL source material ,WAR ,LETTER writing ,WORLD War II - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Maracanan is the property of Revista Maracanan and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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7. A ARGUIÇÃO DE DESCUMPRIMENTO DE PRECEITO FUNDAMENTAL 46-7, OS CORREIOS E AS EMPRESAS DE LOGÍSTICA.
- Author
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demir Borges de Oliveira, Emerson A. and Martins, Ronan Medeiros
- Subjects
- *
ECONOMIC competition , *POSTAL service , *MONOPOLIES , *ECONOMIC activity , *LEGAL judgments , *EXERCISE - Abstract
This paper has the purpose of analyzing the Argument of Non-Compliance with Fundamental Precept 46-7, an action that analyzed the exercise of economic activities exclusively by the Post Office, and the implications that resulted from its judgment, including the issues that preceded it and the theses that were discussed at the trial. Nevertheless, it identifies the existence of uncertainties resulting from the judgment regarding the postal privilege. In our economic scenario, it is certain that exclusivities or monopolies are exceptional, and the rule of free competition should prevail. However, scenarios analyzed from the global point of view can lead to situations that deserve stricter regimes, such as appearing to occur with the postal service. Thus, the article intends to discuss the limits of postal exclusivity or privilege, and its implications for logistics companies, in the light of free competition and the Economic Constitution, based on the debates registered in ADPF 46. For this purpose, it was used the deductive method, with descriptive and explanatory research, observing doctrinal, jurisprudential and legal sources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Saudações amigo! — escrita, memória e histórias nas cartas emitidas ao poeta José Costa Leite.
- Author
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Gomes Cabral, Geovanni
- Subjects
- *
POSTAL service , *COVER letters , *ALMANACS , *PAMPHLETS , *PRAYERS , *LOVE letters - Abstract
This article aims to analyze a set of letters issued to Cordelite poet José Costa Leite between the 1970s and 1980s. These letters, addressed to different Brazilian states and municipalities, sought advice, prayers, cleaning baths, perfumes of love and luck, Lucky Talisman and astrological guides. For this essay, I selected six letters and the back cover of five pamphlets, which, based on his investigation, allow us to perceive the cultural dynamics established by this poet and his production. It is intended to understand the cultural practices and the commercialization networks established via the Post Office, between the sender and the receiver, in a period marked by a potential production of cordel leaflets, almanacs and woodcut matrices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. SETOR POSTAL E CONCORRÊNCIA: UM RECORTE CRÍTICO AO RECURSO EXTRAORDINÁRIO n. 601.392/PR SOB A PERSPECTIVA DA REGULAÇÃO ECONÔMICA.
- Author
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Leitão, Rômulo Guilherme and Caxilé, Tiago Damasceno
- Subjects
POSTAL service ,ANTITRUST law ,RESEARCH methodology ,APPELLATE courts ,TELEGRAPH & telegraphy ,ELECTROCONVULSIVE therapy - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Thesis Juris is the property of Revista Thesis Juris and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. QUEM QUER SER GESTOR PÚBLICO?: CARACTERÍSTICAS DO PERFIL DOS FORMANDOS EM UM CURSO DE BACHARELADO EM ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA.
- Author
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de Souza Calado, João Eudes and de Oliveira e Moura, Salomé Leal
- Subjects
NEW public management ,POSTAL service ,PUBLIC administration ,GENDER ,PROFESSIONAL ethics - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Opara: Ciências Contemporâneas Aplicadas is the property of Revista OPARA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
11. Cemflores: poéticas políticas em Belo Horizonte nos anos oitenta.
- Author
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Albinati, Clara
- Subjects
STUDENT activism ,ART exhibitions ,PERIODICAL publishing ,POSTAL service ,POETRY (Literary form) - Abstract
Copyright of Arte & Ensaio is the property of Arte & Ensaio and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. 'Hackers' pró-Rússia executaram ciberataque que paralisou grupo postal britânico
- Published
- 2023
13. A homenagem do serviço postal do Reino Unido ao Iron Maiden
- Published
- 2023
14. CORREIOS SOB SUSPEIÇÃO: CONTRADIÇÕES ENTRE SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL E O CONSELHO ADMINISTRATIVO DE DEFESA ECONÔMICA QUANTO À IMUNIDADE TRIBUTÁRIA RECÍPROCA PREJUDICIAL À LIVRE INICIATIVA.
- Author
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Bessa Lima, Elisberg Francisco and Caminha, Uinie
- Subjects
TELEGRAPH & telegraphy ,VALUE-added tax ,FEDERAL courts ,POSTAL service ,APPELLATE courts - Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Direito Internacional Econômico e Tributário (RDIET) is the property of Revista de Direito Internacional Economico e Tributario (RDIET) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
15. ABORDAGEM DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA NO TRABALHO E A RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL EM AGÊNCIA DE CORREIOS E TELEGRAFOS.
- Author
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de Melo Nascimento, Agtha Christe and Gomes Amorim, Dinani
- Subjects
PRODUCTIVE life span ,QUALITY of work life ,SOCIAL responsibility ,POSTAL service - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Opara: Ciências Contemporâneas Aplicadas is the property of Revista OPARA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
16. Postal service networks and mails in Goiás: genesis, formation and territorial sense
- Author
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Barreto, Marcelo Barbosa, Castilho, Denis, Pereira, Mirlei Fachini Vicente, and Marques, Edimilson Ferreira
- Subjects
Goiás ,Postal service ,GEOGRAFIA [CIENCIAS HUMANAS] ,Technical networks ,Serviço postal ,Post offices ,Formação territorial ,Redes técnicas ,Territorial formation ,Correios - Abstract
Os serviços postais formam um tipo de rede fundamental à formação e ao funcionamento dos territórios em diferentes partes do mundo. Os meios de circulação de mensagens e objetos evoluíram ao longo do tempo para modernos e sofisticados meios de transmissão de mensagens e transporte de produtos. A aplicação desigual do avanço técnico no território possibilita que hoje coexistam meios altamente avançados e práticas obsoletas de troca de mensagens e de circulação de mercadorias quando analisamos os serviços postais em diferentes escalas. No âmbito geográfico, a análise desse tipo de rede técnica pode acrescentar contribuições importantes para o estudo dos territórios. Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar o modo como esse tipo de rede contribuiu para o processo de formação do território goiano, analisando seu surgimento, desenvolvimento e significado dessa rede nessas etapas bem como no período recente, cujo papel tem sido desempenhado pela Empresa Brasileira de Correios e Telégrafos (ECT). A partir de uma revisão bibliográfica, da análise de mapas, de documentos antigos, dados sobre frota, efetivo e estabelecimentos, coletados junto à ECT pela Lei de Acesso à Informação (LAI) etc., além de algumas entrevistas, foi possível entender como os serviços postais influenciaram a formação do território goiano. Tais serviços tiveram papel relevante após a fixação dos primeiros núcleos urbanos no território goiano-tocantinense. A criação do correio regular, no final do século XVIII, e a criação de uma linha postal entre o Rio de Janeiro e Belém, passando por Goiás, é considerado um marco na tentativa de integração territorial. A expansão da rede postal e o surgimento das redes telegráficas, no final do século XIX, foram importantes no sentido de diminuir o abismo de comunicação entre sertão e litoral. Com a chegada da ferrovia, na segunda década do século XX, em Goiás, as redes postais e telegráficas ganharam ainda mais importância, auxiliando nas transações comerciais que se intensificavam. A Revolução de 1930 uniu correio e telégrafo numa mesma pasta, o DCT, que funcionou até o final dos anos de 1960 como um Ministério das Comunicações. A criação da ECT em 1969 trouxe uma nova lógica para os serviços postais, cujo formato permanece até os dias atuais. Fato é que os serviços postais assumiram funções diferentes ao longo do tempo. No século do ouro, serviu para manter informações sobre o que ocorria nas minas, enquanto o serviço feito pelas tropas era mais comercial. A partir do século XIX assume uma característica mais universal, buscando atender todos os aglomerados urbanos. No século XX, serviu de instrumento nas transições políticas, a exemplo da Revolução de 1930 e do Golpe de 1964. A partir da década de 1970, a ECT assumiu inicialmente o papel de uma rede de transferência de correspondências. Nas três últimas décadas, além do serviço de correspondências, tem auxiliado o Governo Federal em importantes campanhas nacionais e políticas públicas. Atualmente, a ECT é um dos principais meios de transporte de e-commerce no Brasil. Porém, mesmo com seu caráter público e universal, sofreu sucessivas tentativas de privatização na década 1990. Depois de uma década e meia de estabilidade e articulação que permitiu universalizar o serviço bancário por meio de sua rede de agências, o debate sobre privatização é retomado, sobretudo, após o Golpe Parlamentar de 2016. O estudo cuidadoso sobre essa rede, mais do que revelar a sua importância histórica e geográfica, torna-se um instrumento de luta e de defesa dessa rede que torna possível a moradores de lugares longínquos do país exercerem a sua cidadania. Postal services form a type of network fundamental to the formation and functioning of territories in different parts of the world. The means of circulation of messages and objects have improved over time to modern and sophisticated means of transmitting messages and transporting products. The uneven application of technical advancement in the territory makes it possible that today highly advanced means and obsolete practices for exchanging messages and circulation of goods coexist when we analyze postal services at different scales. In the geographical scope, the analysis of this type of technical network can add important contributions to the study of territories. This research aimed to analyze how this type of network contributed to the process of formation of the territory of Goiás, analyzing its emergence, development and the meaning of this network in these stages as well as in the recent period, whose role has been played by the Brazilian Post Office and Telegraphs - ECT. Through bibliographic review, analysis of maps, old documents, data on fleet, staff and establishments, collected with ECT by the Access to Information Law - LAI, etc., in addition to interviews, it was possible to understand how postal services influenced the formation of the Goiás territory. Such services played an important role after the establishment of the first urban centers in the territory of Goiás-Tocantins. The creation of regular mail at the end of the 18th century and the creation of a postal line between Rio de Janeiro and Belém passing through Goiás, a milestone in the attempt at territorial integration. The expansion of the postal network and the emergence of telegraph networks in the late 19th century was important in terms of reducing the communication gap between the hinterland and the coast. With the arrival of the railroad in the second decade of the 20th century in Goiás, postal and telegraph networks gained even more importance, helping with intensified commercial transactions. The Revolution of 1930 united mail and telegraph in the same folder, the DCT, which functioned until the end of the 1960s as a Ministry of Communications. The creation of ECT in 1969 brought a new logic to postal services, whose format remains today. The fact is that postal services have taken on different functions over time. In the gold century it served to keep information about what was happening in the mines, while the service provided by the troops was more commercial. From the 19th century onwards, it assumed a more universal characteristic, seeking to serve all urban agglomerations. In the 20th century, it served as an instrument in political transitions, such as the 1930 Revolution and the 1964 Coup. From the 1970s onwards, it initially assumed the role of a mail transfer network. In the last three decades, in addition to the correspondence service, it has assisted the Federal Government in important national campaigns and public policies. It is currently one of the main means of e-commerce transportation in Brazil. However, even with its public and universal character, it suffered successive attempts at privatization in the 1990s. After a decade and a half of stability and articulation that allowed universal banking service through its network of branches, the debate on privatization is resumed mainly after the 2016 Parliamentary Coup. If postal services in Brazil are privatized, there is a risk that peripheral populations will be neglected by these and other services provided by the Post Office. The careful study of this network, more than revealing its historical and geographical importance, becomes an instrument of struggle and defense of this network that makes it possible for a resident of distant places in the country to exercise their citizenship.
- Published
- 2020
17. Incapacidade laboral entre trabalhadores do ramo Correios: incidência, duraçâo e despesa previdenciária em 2008.
- Author
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Mascarenhas, Flávia Alves Neves and Barbosa-Branco, Anadergh
- Abstract
Copyright of Cadernos de Saude Publica is the property of Escola Nacional de Saude Publica Sergio Arouca and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. A imprensa pioneira em língua portuguesa e os gêneros jornalísticos no século XVIII.
- Author
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Botta, Mariana Giacomini
- Subjects
PORTUGUESE newspapers ,JOURNALISTS ,EIGHTEENTH century ,PUBLICATIONS ,POSTAL service ,JOURNALISM research - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Comunicação Midiática is the property of Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Arquitetura, Artes e Comunicacao and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2013
19. A PRODUÇÃO INDUSTRIAL DE SERVIÇOS POSTAIS E O CARÁTER CONFLITIVO DA GESTÃO DO TRABALHO NOS CORREIOS.
- Author
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Teixeira, Tadeu Gomes
- Subjects
POSTAL service ,POSTAL workers unions ,INDUSTRIAL management ,LABOR policy ,OPERATIONS research - Abstract
Copyright of Estudos de Sociologia is the property of Universidade Estadual Paulista and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2011
20. A filatelia como forma de divulgaÇão da flora brasileira.
- Author
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Welker, Cassiano Aimberê Dorneles
- Subjects
STAMP collecting ,POSTAL service ,BIODIVERSITY ,ENVIRONMENTAL education ,ANIMAL social behavior - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Brasileira de Biociencias is the property of Revista Brasileira de Biociencias and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2010
21. Incapacidad laboral entre los trabajadores de Correos : incidencia, duración y gastos en pensiones durante 2008
- Author
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Flávia Alves Neves Mascarenhas and Anadergh Barbosa-Branco
- Subjects
Gerontology ,Shoulders ,lcsh:Medicine ,Saúde do Trabalhador ,Salud Laboral ,Serviço postal ,Absenteeism ,Medicine ,Postal Service ,Serviços Postais ,Social information ,Occupational Health ,Absenteísmo ,Doenças Profissionais ,business.industry ,lcsh:Public aspects of medicine ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,lcsh:R ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,lcsh:RA1-1270 ,Occupational Diseases ,Sick leave ,Absentismo ,Heavy weight ,National registry ,business ,Enfermedades Profesionales ,Servicios Postales ,Demography - Abstract
Analisou-se o perfil dos trabalhadores do ramo de atividade Correios que receberam benefícios auxílio-doença, no Brasil, em 2008. Os dados originaram-se do Sistema Único de Benefícios (SUB) e do Cadastro Nacional de Informações Sociais (CNIS). A incidência foi de 556,5 benefícios por 10 mil empregados, e as principais causas de afastamento foram traumatismos, doenças osteomusculares e transtornos mentais. Locais de traumas mais notificados foram joelho e perna, punho e mão, tornozelo e pé, ombro e braço, com as maiores incidências em homens. Mulheres foram as mais acometidas por doenças osteomusculares e transtornos mentais. A duração do auxílio-doença foi maior entre homens, havendo aumento da incidência de benefícios com o envelhecimento. Os estados de Mato Grosso do Sul, Goiás, Santa Catarina foram os de maiores incidências, e a despesa previdenciária foi de R$ 1.847,00. É possível que a atividade postal apresente riscos adicionais de acidentes em extremidades devido ao excesso de peso carregado por longas distâncias, risco de assaltos ou de acidente por mordedura de cães. This study analyzed the characteristics of Brazilian postal workers that received sick leave benefits in 2008. The databases were from the Unified Benefits System (SUB) and the National Registry of Social Information (CNIS). The incidence rate was 556.5 benefits per 10,000 employees, and the leading causes of work-related sick leave were injuries, musculoskeletal disorders, and mental disorders. Areas most frequently reported in injuries were knees and legs, wrists and hands, ankles and feet, and shoulders and arms, with higher incidence rates in men. Women were more affected by musculoskeletal disorders and mental disorders. Average sick leave lasted longer in men, and the incidence of benefits increased with age. The States with the highest incidence rates were Mato Grosso do Sul, Goiás, and Santa Catarina, and security benefits averaged BRL 1,847.00. Postal work may involve additional risk of injuries to the limbs, due to the long distances carrying heavy weight, assault, and dog bites. Se analizó el perfil de los trabajadores de Correos en Brasil que recibieron subsidios por enfermedad en 2008. Los datos proceden de las bases de datos del Sistema Único de Beneficios y del Registro Nacional de Información Social. La incidencia fue de 556,5 subsidios de enfermedad por cada 10.000 empleados y las principales causas de solicitud fueron las lesiones, las enfermedades musculoesqueléticas y los trastornos mentales. Las partes del cuerpo, cuyas lesiones fueron más comunes, eran: la rodilla y la pierna, la muñeca y la mano, el pie y el tobillo, el hombro y el brazo, con mayor incidencia en los hombres. Las mujeres fueron las más afectadas por las enfermedades osteomusculares y los trastornos mentales. La duración del subsidio de enfermedad fue mayor en los hombres y hubo un aumento de la incidencia de este subsidio con el envejecimiento. El gasto en pensiones fue de R$ 1.847,00 y los estados de Mato Grosso do Sul, Goiás y Santa Catarina fueron los de más alta incidencia. Es posible que la actividad postal presente riesgos adicionales de accidentes en las extremidades.
- Published
- 2014
22. Problema de transportes nos CTT
- Author
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Godinho, David Jorge Rafael and Mourão, Maria Cândida
- Subjects
transportation ,concentration ,transporte ,concentração ,immobilization ,dispersion ,serviço postal ,imobilização ,dispersão ,postal service ,VRP - Abstract
Mestrado em Decisão Económica e Empresarial No problema de transportes de serviço postal dos CTT (PTC), os veículos, que distribuem e recolhem o correio, podem imobilizar num ponto, depois de efectuarem um certo trajecto, podendo, mais tarde, realizar um novo trajecto a partir do ponto de imobilização. Este problema pode caracterizar-se como uma generalização do Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP), em que os veículos imobilizados, não tendo a necessidade de voltar ao depósito no trajecto inicialmente efectuado, terão de regressar num novo trajecto a realizar num período do dia diferente. Para além desta questão muito particular, outras especificidades do PTC fazem-no diferir do VRP, surgindo algumas em variantes do VRP como se descreverá. Neste trabalho apresenta-se uma heurística melhorativa de pesquisa local para a resolução do PTC, que apresenta resultados positivos, mas que pode ser melhorada, nomeadamente na possibilidade de reduzir o número de viagens imobilizadas. In the problem of transportation of CTT (PTC), the vehicles can immobilize at the end of its journey, and afterwards resume a new route from the point of immobilization to the depot. This problem can be characterized as a Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP), in which vehicles routes are divided in two separate sets: delivery routes and pick up routes to be performed in a different period of time. At the end of delivery routes, the vehicle does not need to return to the depot. Therefore, pick up routes may begin either on an immobilization point or at the depot, but both must end at the base depot of the vehicle. In addition to this very particular point, other aspects of the PTC, make it differ from the VRP, as it will be described. In this work, an improvement local search heuristic to solve the PTC, will be present. Computational experiment shows good performance of the proposed heuristic, but it can be improved, including the possibility of reducing the number of immobilized trips.
- Published
- 2012
23. Agências dos correios próprias e suas franquias do estado do Paraná: relacionamento e competitividade
- Author
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Fauro, Darcílio Luiz, Romano, Cezar Augusto, Farah Junior, Moises Francisco, Rasoto, Vanessa Ishikawa, and Lima, Isaura Alberton de
- Subjects
Franchising ,Postal service ,Competition ,Concorrência ,Engenharia de Produção ,ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA DE PRODUCAO [CNPQ] ,Serviço postal ,Empresa Brasileira de Correios e Telégrafos ,Franquias (Comércio varejista) - Abstract
O sistema de franquia, difundido e operado no mundo todo, também é forte no Brasil, o qual se situa em quarto lugar no mundo em operações com franquias. O oferecimento de franquias por órgão público não ocorre com frequência, são poucos os casos encontrados no Brasil. Essa relação, a priori, suscita algum tipo de conflito de ordem prática. O estudo busca subsídios que sustentam essa parceria e analisa os graus de competitividade em relação ao mercado. O sistema de franquias dos Correios que se iniciou na década de 90, desperta nos segmentos afins interesse em saber como convivem e se relacionam entre si, como é seu ordenamento jurídico, e que estratégias adotam para enfrentar a concorrência e se manter competitivas. O que ocorre é que os Correios possuem uma rede de agências próprias, já conhecida, na maioria das vezes atuando lado a lado com as franquias. O presente trabalho, com instrumentos adequados, buscou saber se esse convívio é harmonioso a ponto de ser impulsionador de ações conjuntas que se fortaleçam mutuamente. Através de um levantamento da percepção dos gerentes de ambas as agências, foi possível saber o seu grau de competitividade, de maneira comparada, inclusive com uma pesquisa junto a uma amostra de clientes. Os resultados são indicativos funcionais do sistema de franquia entre franqueador público, com empresa privada. Os resultados podem oportunizar e servir como estímulo a outros organismos da administração pública que queiram ou necessitem adotar franquias como forma de alavancarem suas posições que estiverem em situações precárias tão fartamente encontradas na gestão pública do nosso país ou como estratégia de competitividade. The system of franchise, spread and operated all over the world, is also strong in Brazil, which is situated in the fourth place in the world in operations with franchises. The offering of franchises by a governmental institution does not frequently occur, few are the cases found in Brazil. This relation mainly gives rise to some kind of a practical order conflict. The study searches for subsidies which support this partnership, and analyses the degrees of competitiveness in relation to the market. The system of franchises of the Post Offices, which began in the nineties, awakes the interest of the related segments in knowing how they get on with and relate with each other, how their legal orderliness is, and what strategies they adopt to face the competitors and to maintain themselves competitive. What occurs is that the Post Offices have their own net of agencies, already known, most of the times acting side by side with the franchises. The present work, with adequate instruments, searched to know if this companionship is harmonious to the point of being the propeller of joined actions which mutually strengthen themselves. Through a survey on the managers´ perception in both agencies, it was possible to know their degree of competitiveness, in a comparative way, including a survey with a sample of clients. The results are functional indicators of the system of franchise between the public franchise operator and the private company. The results can provide and serve as a stimulus to other public administration organisms which want or need to adopt franchises as a way to rise up their positions that are in precarious situations, so plentifully found in the public management of our country or as a strategy of competitiveness.
- Published
- 2008
24. Problema do carteiro chinês: escolha de métodos de solução e análise de tempos computacionais
- Author
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Moacir Godinho Filho and Rogério de Ávila Ribeiro Junqueira
- Subjects
Operations research ,Computer science ,Chinese Postman Problem ,computational time ,Urban logistics ,Logistics ,Structuring ,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ,escolha de método de solução ,Route inspection problem ,Work (electrical) ,Refuse collection ,Logística ,Postal service ,solution procedure choice ,problema do carteiro chinês ,tempo computacional - Abstract
O presente trabalho trata do problema do carteiro chinês (CPP). Primeiramente, por meio da estruturação e análise de uma revisão bibliográfica, propõe-se um algoritmo para auxiliar na escolha de métodos adequados a fim de se resolver o CPP. Em seguida, o algoritmo desenvolvido é utilizado na escolha de métodos para resolução do CPP em dois casos reais. O trabalho também verifica se, nos problemas práticos de logística urbana estudados, é válida uma premissa citada na literatura de que a complexidade do CPP com uma única entidade em problemas mistos é muito maior do que para problemas direcionados e não direcionados. Para isto, são selecionados casos reais de coleta de lixo e correios em uma cidade do interior paulista. Este trabalho conclui que, para problemas extraídos de situações logísticas reais, inexistem significativas diferenças entre o tempo computacional para a resolução dos modelos matemáticos com vistas à obtenção de grafos eulerianos não direcionados, direcionados e mistos. This work deals with Chinese Postman Problem (CPP). First, this paper, based on structuring and analyzing a CPP literature review, proposes an algorithm to help choosing suitable methods to solve CPP. The proposed algorithm is used on two real-world cases. This paper also verifies if in real urban logistics cases it is valid the assumption that the obtaining the optimal solution for the mixed 1 vehicle CPP is more difficult than directed and undirected cases. To accomplish this goal real-world cases are selected (household refuse collection and postal service). This work concludes that for real-world situations there are no significant differences on computational time between directed, undirected and mixed CPP.
- Published
- 2006
25. A importância dos valores organizacionais subjacentes no processo decisório do Correio
- Author
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Addison, Luciana Maria Figueiredo, Escolas::EBAPE, Balassiano, Moisés, Fraga, Valderez Ferreira, and Vieira, Paulo Reis
- Subjects
Postal service ,Administração de empresas ,Organização e gerência ,Desenvolvimento organizacional - Estudo de casos ,Processo decisório - Estudo de casos ,Empresa Brasileira de Correios e Telégrafos ,Values ,Valores ,Correios - Abstract
Values are criteria for decision to be taken. They represent the basis for our daily actions when there is consistency among what we do and what we really believed to matter. This master's degree dissertation aims at identifying and to analyzing people's underlying values within the Diretoria Regional do Rio de Janeiro dos Correios. The objective was to make possible the understanding of what it moves employees' attitudes and behaviors. This dissertation refers to identificating organization's values and thcir correlation with the defined strategies for Correios, as a way to clear entails that integrate the organization to their environment and to anticipate crises and problems with a very defined alternatives. The presupposition was that if the premises adopted in processes of decision are congruent consonants with the largest environmental values that perrneate the social group. there will be the possibility to fight entropics. to catalyze efforts and to tum representative the results for the organizations and for the people among themselves. Valores são critérios utilizados para tomada decisôes. representam a base de nossas ações diárias quando há consonância entre o que fazemos e o que acreditamos realmente importar. o objetivo desta dissertação de mestrado é identificar e analisar os valores subjacentes das pessoas que compõem a Diretoria Regional do Rio de Janeiro dos Correios. para possibilitar a compreensão do que move suas atitudes e comportamentos. Esta proposta refere-se à identificação de valores organizacionais e sua correlação com as estratégias definidas pelos Correios. como meio de esclarecer vínculos que integram a organização ao seu ambiente e antecipar crises e problemas com alternativas bem definidas. Envolve o pressuposto de que se as premissas adot~das em processos decisórios forem consoantes com os referenciais maiores que permeiam o grupo social. haverá a possibilidade de se combater entro pias. catalisar esforços e tornar os resultados representativos para as organizações e para as pessoas que com ela se relacionam.
- Published
- 2002
26. [Work-related disability among postal employees: incidence, duration, and social security costs in 2008].
- Author
-
Mascarenhas FA and Barbosa-Branco A
- Subjects
- Adult, Age Factors, Animals, Brazil epidemiology, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Mental Disorders epidemiology, Middle Aged, Musculoskeletal Diseases epidemiology, Occupational Diseases classification, Postal Service, Sex Factors, Sick Leave economics, Young Adult, Occupational Diseases epidemiology, Sick Leave statistics & numerical data, Social Security economics
- Abstract
This study analyzed the characteristics of Brazilian postal workers that received sick leave benefits in 2008. The databases were from the Unified Benefits System (SUB) and the National Registry of Social Information (CNIS). The incidence rate was 556.5 benefits per 10,000 employees, and the leading causes of work-related sick leave were injuries, musculoskeletal disorders, and mental disorders. Areas most frequently reported in injuries were knees and legs, wrists and hands, ankles and feet, and shoulders and arms, with higher incidence rates in men. Women were more affected by musculoskeletal disorders and mental disorders. Average sick leave lasted longer in men, and the incidence of benefits increased with age. The States with the highest incidence rates were Mato Grosso do Sul, Goiás, and Santa Catarina, and security benefits averaged BRL 1,847.00. Postal work may involve additional risk of injuries to the limbs, due to the long distances carrying heavy weight, assault, and dog bites.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. [Use of medication by Brazilian retirees: 2 - response rate and item completeness in a postal survey in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil].
- Author
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Ribeiro AQ, Acurcio Fde A, César CC, Rozenfeld S, and Klein CH
- Subjects
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Brazil, Data Collection methods, Female, Health Services for the Aged, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Postal Service, Reminder Systems, Self Disclosure, Drug Therapy statistics & numerical data, Health Surveys, Retirement statistics & numerical data, Surveys and Questionnaires
- Abstract
This paper reports on the response rate and completeness of item response in a self-administered postal survey questionnaire on use of medication by retirees 60 years or older under the Brazilian Social Security System, in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, in 2003. Questionnaires were sent in two rounds to 800 postal addresses of subjects selected by simple random sampling. The response rate was 47.8%, and there were no significant differences in the selected characteristics between respondents and non-respondents, or between early and late respondents. For almost all socio-demographic and health variables, item omission was less than or equal to 5% for both the entire sample and early or late responders. For all the medicines used, the dose and laboratory were the main items omitted. The findings indicate that details on drug use should be reevaluated in self-administered questionnaires.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. [Skin cancer: use of preventive measures and demographic profile of a risk group in the city of Botucatu].
- Author
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Popim RC, Corrente JE, Marino JA, and de Souza CA
- Subjects
- Adult, Brazil, Humans, Postal Service, Risk Factors, Urban Population, Occupational Diseases prevention & control, Skin Neoplasms prevention & control, Sunlight adverse effects
- Abstract
The aim of this paper was to establish the demographic profile of an at-risk group for skin cancer and to assess the preventive measures taken by the studied individuals and by the employer. The methods chosen was a quantitative study with a sample of 33 mail carriers from the Empresa Brasileira de Correios e Telégrafos in Botucatu, Brazil. Information regarding the demographic profile, how long the individual had been working for the company, hours of sun exposure, history of sunburns, family cancer history and skin cancer prevention strategies used by the company was collected by means of a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Fisher's Exact Test at a 5% probability. The predominant age groups were 26-30 and 31-35 years corresponding to 42,42%. The predominant skin color was white (93,94%) and 81,82% of the studied individuals were working in the company for over five years. 63,63% of the interviewees use sunscreen habitually; those who do not explain this with a lack of habit (in 75% of the cases). As refers to supply of protective equipment by the company, 100% of the subjects answered positively. These findings allow characterizing the studied population as a skin cancer risk group. Prophylactic measures in form of educational actions for awareness building should be adopted and stimulated.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. [Mail questionnaires. A useful strategy for the follow-up of patients with a cerebrovascular stroke?].
- Author
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Faria MC, Mateus CL, Coelho F, Martins R, and Barros H
- Subjects
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Portugal epidemiology, Postal Service, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Cerebrovascular Disorders epidemiology
- Abstract
Although not frequently used in Portugal, postal questionnaires allow the collection of information on patient's follow-up. In this study we assessed the rate of response and the usefulness of a postal questionnaire in a sample of patients with acute stroke. A prospective study was designed and analysed as a case-control: postal questionnaires were sent to 138 patients together with a randomly assigned stamped or post-free return envelope. The percentage of responders was 60% (n=78) and we found no significant differences in response rates according to the mailing strategy (58% for stamped and 62% for post-free return envelopes, p = 0.786). The time gap between hospital discharge and sending of the questionnaire had no significant influence in the response rate. Elder patients and women tend to respond more frequently, but these characteristics also do not change the response rate. Analysing socio-demographic variables reported at the acute phase, we only found differences in response rate for the smoking status: smoking was associated with a lower participation. In conclusion, the present study showed that a postal questionnaire is a useful method for the follow-up of stroke cases and that we must pay special attention to smokers for whom alternative strategies of contact or information should be used to increase compliance with postal questionnaire follow-up.
- Published
- 1997
30. [Preliminary study on non-compliant outpatients and the use of the mail to reschedule them].
- Author
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Marcopito LF, Baruzzi M, and Snitcovsky M
- Subjects
- Adult, Brazil, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Appointments and Schedules, Outpatients, Patient Compliance, Patients, Postal Service
- Published
- 1988
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