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This study discusses innovations in society, globalization and the role of the educator in forming citizens is a role that increasingly deserves the improvement of knowledge and the humanized and critical vision of those who teach. In the last two centuries, education has been characterized by Newtonian-Cartesian thinking that defined the reproduction and fragmentation of knowledge. The advent of the knowledge society and the facilities gained by the computerized network lead to the search for methodologies that meet an emerging paradigm. It was concluded that it is necessary for teaching professionals to use dynamic activities in their classes, which explore the best of students, due to the heterogeneity of schools, this allows the construction of new proposals, as there are different subjects in which Everyone has their own aptitude and the professional can work across these differences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article aims to present the documents and practices related to the internationalization of education at IFFar, in order to problematize how the creation of a language policy aimed at internationalization can impact internationalization actions in all educational areas of the institution. Our theoretical perspective is based on the assumptions of Sulear Applied Linguistics (Pennycook; Makoni, 2020) and Academic Literacy studies (Lea; Street, 1998, 2006). The results of this research indicate that there is an institutional interest and/or need to regulate and organize guidelines relating to the internationalization of education and the establishment of a language policy. However, from a comprehensive perspective of internationalization, it is necessary to reflect consciously and act critically so that actions and, above all, policies can contribute effectively to IFFar and through IFFar. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Globalization is a commonly used term to describe the rapid changes and spatial transformations that have taken place on a global scale over the past forty years. The purpose of this paper is to examine how globalization has influenced pilgrimage from a geographical perspective. This paper begins with a discussion on globalization and glocalization. Attention is then turned to the changing use of the term and practice of pilgrimage in the modern, and post-secular world. The text then discusses ten ways in which modern pilgrimage travel has changed due to globalization, including: the democratization of pilgrimage; changes in the sacred laws of hospitality; the increasing medicalization of pilgrimage; pilgrims as an unwanted guest; technology and the pilgrimage experience; the over-commodification and monetization of pilgrimage; the segmenting of pilgrimage and tourism; pilgrimage as spectacle and play; transplanted pilgrimages; and pilgrimage as a sustainable practice(?), are discussed before concluding.

The SDG (Sustainable Development Goals) were crated following the same logic of the Millenium Development Goals, but changing its emphasis and adding more substance to its core concepts. Unfortunately, current ways of production and the complexity of international society, along with the evolution of the idea of globalization combine to suggest that some of these objectives are presented in an contradictory way, and lack both a more incisive approach in order to be enforceable, while also ignore methods of production and state dependance of market structures. With this in mind, this work will address the idea of globalization in Milton Santos’ “Toward an Other Globalization”, while presenting the main discourse which is addressed in the Sustainable Development Goals.

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The aim of this work is to analyze the rise of the Brazilian exports and foreign investment support policy during the Lula and Dilma governments (2003-2016) and its fall as a state policy in the Temer (2016-2018) and Bolsonaro (2019-2022) governments. In the first part, we present the theoretical and methodological approaches used to understand the internationalization of companies within the scope of Brazilian foreign policy between 2003 and 2016. In the second, we demonstrate the main instruments of state support for the internationalization of national companies in this period. In the third, we selected elements of Brazilian foreign policy for Africa and Latin America as an interface for the insertion of national companies in these markets. Finally, we analyze how elements of the economic and political situation help to understand the fall of state support for the internationalization of national companies in the Temer and Bolsonaro governments, such as the replacement of the Long-Term Interest Rate (TJLP) by the Long-Term Interest Rate (TLP) in the new BNDES contracts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article traces a genealogy of Brazil's so-called “pro-life” movement, from the 1960s through the start of the New Republic. It counterposes the concept of the “religious field” to the movement/countermovement framework through which pro-life movements are often analyzed, generally interpreted as a backlash to feminism. Bourdieu's concept helps reveal the plural oppositional dynamics that have shaped their history. Situating the Brazilian movement within a trans/national religious field, the article highlights how two key shifts in the 1980s -- the new papacy of John Paul II and Ronald Reagan's empowerment of the Religious Right in the United States -- aligned it with an increasingly global(ist) Religious Right. It is based on a larger archival research project on reproductive politics and governance in Brazil.

Contemporary Argentine writers, such as Gainza, Cabezón Cámara, and Aira, address the pressing issue of cultural divisions in their works. They use communicative strategies that combine languages and artistic genres to weave intricate narratives that transcend partisan conflicts. Its holistic vision encompasses intercultural and interartistic perspectives, which challenge conventional notions of community. This article argues that the representation of cultural divisions in this literature constitutes an integrative proposal with the potential for reconciliation.

[Purpose] The globalization of post-industrial society has generated new figures that govern traditional human relations such as social, political, economic and financial customs in the last thirty years. The development of new challenges is evaluated in the economic, political, social and legal field, in particular because the concepts and normative field are surpassed by the extraterritoriality of the phenomena that take place in the field of transnational crime. This new modality of execution of crimes represents a severe problem for national jurisdictions and sovereignties because it subjugates criminal phenomenology and affects criminal law, limiting it not only in a normative sphere but also in a theoretical and procedural perspective because its evaluation and subsequent judgment implies a series of limiting conditions for States and especially governments that may be affected by a cyberattack caused by governments or criminal groups that may cause effects that affect the administrative structure of a country or may cause an economic effect that may generate a severe weakening of Defense and National Security. [Methodology/Approach/Design] For this reason, this work emphasizes the legal and dogmatic analysis of cyberterrorism in order to detail its characteristics and develop the analysis of its regulation in the Colombian legislative framework through the hypothesis: The development of technology in today's society allows the amplification of the use of new communication systems and access to information within cyberspace where various actions can be generated that can constitute serious damage to the development of the ordinary activities of a country, of a community, of a company or network of companies that negatively affects the social, democratic and governance spheres of a country, causing uncertainty in the population, exceeding the regulatory framework of national legislation. [Findings] In short, it was possible to determine that within the Colombian legal regulation, specifically in its penal code, the crime of cyberterrorism is not tacitly typified. Owing to this fact, the findings achieved from this document led to a careful reflection about the impact of cyberterrorism on personal and national security, so it encourages the Colombian legislation interest to regulate and punish those criminal behaviors in cyberspace and, consequently, to provide guarantees under the constitutional principles of law for cyber victims and cyber criminals.

This study investigates how trajectories and ideologies shape the international trade union activism among Volkswagen of Brazil metalworkers from 1999 to 2022. We analyzed five unions through interviews and documents. The Metalworkers Union of abc stood out in internationalization, while others exhibited different levels according to their histories and ideals, such as highlighted by the political confrontation theory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

By proposing a text about the need to teach Milton Santos, the main intention is to show the importance of this black intellectual for critical thinking, not only in Geography, but in any area of knowledge dedicated to understanding the dynamics of territories from of different vectors. It is certainly impossible in this article to cover all of Milton Santos' theory that can be transformed into classroom content. That is why we chose to develop a reflection with the various faces of globalization as its guiding theme, above all, the face of socioeconomic perversity that influences education, racial issues, and the entire territory. To teach the topic of globalization through a critical approach in the classroom, we suggest videos - documentaries and interviews - in which Milton Santos is the protagonist. The videos help to establish the image and corporeality of Milton Santos and contribute to expanding the understanding of his worldview. Finally, we hope to contribute to reinforcing the relevant legacy of this important geographer for the critical understanding of the world in which we live. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The text discusses the process of internationalization as an evaluative criterion of academic excellence in Postgraduate Education in Brazil. It starts from the premise that education and socio-economic development are goals and policies on the agenda of globalization and neoliberal policies based on the recommendations of multilateral funding bodies. In this context, it analyzes the evaluation criteria established by the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) to distinguish Postgraduate Programs in Education and regulate the criteria of academic excellence. The data was collected from the Sucupira Platform, based on an analytical approach that demonstrates the classification of programs and regional asymmetries, with a higher degree of internationalization in programs located in the Southeast and South regions, in line with the economic and social development of the region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Studies in Hispanic & Lusophone Linguistics is the property of De Gruyter and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista de Direitos Fundamentais & Democracia is the property of Revista de Direitos Fundamentais & Democracia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Opinião Jurídica is the property of Revista Opiniao Juridica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of REGEPE Entrepreneurship & Small Business Journal is the property of Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestao de Pequenas Empresas (REGEPE) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Objective: explain the impact of globalization on the emergence of trends for entrepreneurial education. Method: a theoretical-reflective review of the literature was carried out, using thematic analysis, to answer the research questions; 51 articles collected from Scopus, WOS and Google Scholar were analyzed and organized into three thematic groups. Originality/Relevance: there was a lack of a qualitative study that, based on literature, demonstrated the impact of entrepreneurial education. Results: three thematic dimensions were recognized that explain the impact of entrepreneurial education: identifying socio-educational contexts and problems, defining global educational policies, and creating international research and development networks. Theoretical/methodological contributions: these explanatory dimensions of the impact of entrepreneurial education made it possible to specify the following specific contributions: educational, labour and social policies; behaviours related to the ability to think creatively, act with initiative and make things happen; and international networks that stimulate entrepreneurial skills, employability and social cohesion.

Copyright of Health & Society is the property of Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Periodicojs and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

After the end of the Cold War and the Soviet bloc, the 1990's promised the expansion of capitalism to the most remote corners of the planet. Globalization was the way economic liberalism assumed this purpose by ensuring that economies and cultures, states or regions abandoned particularisms of history to be global protagonists of the change that was announced. After the crises of the neoliberal model that inaugurated the 21st century, globalization and development became anachronic concepts and unable to fulfill future projects at different scales. In these deep crises intolerance and the far right also gain space on a global level. War and political violence are normalized and constitute greater threats to social life. Through ethnography in two differentiated contexts - one urban and in the north of Portugal, and the other in the Pyrenees mountains of Aragon - we observe forgotten territories of this process of globalization and people who have chosen to turn their lives into utopias made concrete in the reciprocity and solidarity of collective constructions. It is in these ethnographic examples that anthropology can be found in the diversity of social experience and in the possible paths that, after all, have never ceased to be traversed in the world that exists now. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The objective of this text is to provide a systematic account of the presentation delivered at roundtable, entitled: Urban Space: the political economy of space, the city and urbanization. From the standpoint of political economy critique, the presentation underscored the significance of spoliative processes in the production of contemporary space. Its objective was to highlight spoliative processes and the emergence of urban struggles. In a sense, the objective was to juxtapose these processes with those of exploitation and reveal their complementarity in the impoverishment of workers and city dwellers, particularly as a consequence of the prioritization of capital accumulation in contemporary urbanization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the advent of globalization, a scenario of high interdependence within the international community was established, highlighted by the affirmation of neoliberal premises such as the deregulation of the economy, monetarism and the intensive exploitation of environmental resources. Bearing in mind the tragic effects of neoliberalism on contemporary democracies, the objectives of this article, whose main theoretical reference is the Spaniard Gerardo Pisarello, are: a) to outline a panorama of neoliberal constitutionalism, highlighting its consequences; b) to present the New Latin American Constitutionalism as a possible alternative to traditional power structures, as recently experienced in Ecuador and Bolivia. It is concluded that, although subject to oppositions from the status quo and contradictions inherent to the societies of the countries that adopted it, the New Latin American Constitutionalism advanced significantly in the desiderata of strengthening popular representation in political instances and reducing the destructive power of the big capital. To carry out the research work, the hypothetical-deductive method and the bibliographic review technique were used. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Objective: This case study aimed to present the trajectory taken by TV Globo for alternatives to internationalize its audiovisual products, from the consolidation of the Globo Quality Standard of Soap-operas to the current dispute with Streaming Platforms. Method: The data for the construction of the historical context were extracted from newspapers, magazines and academic theses, and other information from company and agency reports published on the internet. Main Results: Use of VRIO analysis in the context of analyzing the internationalization of Brazilian audiovisual products. Relevance / Originality: This case promotes a debate on the internationalization of audiovisual products for a leading company in the segment that now needs to formulate new internationalization strategies in the Streaming era. The dilemma in this case concerns whether the company continues to standardize or must adapt its productions? Theoretical / Methodological Contributions: Use of VRIO analysis in the context of analyzing the internationalization of Brazilian audiovisual products. Social / Management Contributions: This Teaching Case is recommended for students in the field of business administration and international business. Its application is recommended for courses on business internationalization, international marketing and innovation, which want to address topics such as international strategies, standardization or adaptation of international products, and new business models by platform. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper discusses how Brazilian and Angolan national-popular songs were related in a space of cultural circulation on a transnational scale. For this goal, it takes as its object a tour of Brazilian musicians to Angola, in 1980, called Kalunga Project. It proposes an analytical path which apprehends the musical event as a heuristic object while it aims to investigate how the two national musical formations were confronted in their nationalization and internationalization strategies. It is an attempt to compare two musical realities, prioritizing an examination of the development of the Angolan national and popular music in the post-independence period, based on field study in Angola as well as an analysis of documentary and bibliographic sources. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper analyses the case of Egyptian footballer Mohamed Salah, from Liverpool FC in England, as a successful example of building a transcultural idol within a scenario of the internationalization of football as business. We study his social medias through organic monitoring from 2021 to 2023, to understand how the athlete image would help overcoming cultural barriers. We established five categories (work, success, family, multiculturalism, and commercial legitimacy) around cultural signs, analysing the posts in the light of the concept of hyper-ritualization. We argue that the football player manages to build a multiculturalist image by overcoming national barriers. We argue that he does this by the positive image he builds on his social medias, allowing him transit through different cultural environments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Studies analyzing the impact of globalization and post-Fordism in Latin American cities have shown significant transformations to the shape and content of urban spaces. These phenomena have been referred to as socio-spatial fragmentation. The fragmentation of Brazil's socio-spatial environment has manifested itself through multiple events, which have been analyzed in several studies. Considering that debate, this paper aims to investigate some of the aspects, i.e. the emergence of new centralities on the outskirts of cities, the expansion of "fortified" housing on the suburbs aimed at people from the middle and upper classes in conjunction with affordable housing such as the PMCMV, and new segmented consumption practices such as shopping centres. This is why the idea is to characterize these changes in medium-sized Brazilian cities, as represented here by the cities of Marabá-PA and Mossoró-RN, using trade, service, consumer space and housing data and locations as well as fieldwork to obtain an analytical understanding of said phenomena. As such, this study is one of the initial results of a contemporary analysis into social and spatial fragmentation processes and the social division of urban space. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article "Variations of paradoxical thinking in contemporary Latin American culture" summarizes the content of volume 26, number 1 of the journal Alea: Neolatin Studies. The objective of this volume is to promote theoretical-critical debate on paradox as a form of thought and representation of the world alternative to Western instrumental reason. The volume includes a dossier with five texts that analyze works by Jorge Luis Borges, Roberto Bolaño, Sebastián Hacher, Samanta Schweblin, and Fernando Ortiz. In addition, there is a section of articles that address theoretical-literary issues and studies of the novel, as well as themes of Latin American literature, such as post-human subjectivities, post-utopias, and human displacements in times of globalization. The editorial thanks the contributors and reviewers involved in the selection of the articles and highlights the collaboration of the Guest Editors in the organization of the issue. The Brazilian and foreign institutions of the authors and researchers who contributed to the volume are also mentioned. The editorial concludes by wishing the readers a good reading. [Extracted from the article]

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O estudo da literatura árabe nos Estados Unidos tem-se submetido a duas lógicas: uma que considera o árabe como uma extensão das necessidades da política externa e outra que alarga o espectro da Literatura Comparada. O boom atual dos estudos árabes é majoritariamente orientado pela necessidade instrumental. O estudo da literatura árabe moderna no âmbito da Literatura Comparada desde a década de 1990 permaneceu de maneira geral confinado ao paradigma Norte-Sul, como um pequeno subitem do pós-colonial, e estudado principalmente em relação à inglesa e à francesa. Os estudos pós-coloniais têm tido então o efeito paradoxal de criar um espaço para as literaturas árabe, africana, caribenha, e asiáticas do sul, ao ligá-las ao paradigma centro-periferia ou norte-sul. A área imensamente rica da comparação sul-sul permanece largamente inexplorada.

ABSTRACT This paper analyzes the expansion of social policies in South Korea during the context of globalization, by linking two theoretical approaches: social investment and the New Developmental State. Applying the case study method, I endorse the hypothesis of complementarily between the welfare state and the developmental state. The article shows that between the 1990s and the 2010s, South Korea expanded all sectors of social policies analyzed. Beyond the expansion of passive policies, active policies (including education) were reshaped in an integrated manner with the industrial policy to promote innovation, pursuing the transition to the knowledge-based society; also the family policy became one of the most generous among OECD countries.

Far from being an under-populated, wild or pristine region, the Amazon rainforest appears on the contrary to be a maker of global plants. What are the mechanisms of the globalization of Amazonian plants? We will see through this article that the globalization of Amazonian plants is based on a set of socio-ecological processes through time and space that we call layers of mondialisation which, when combined, shape the globalization of crops. These layers are structured around global commodity chains that are fed by an extractivist-capitalist logic. The comprehension of the making of global plants appears to be a necessary condition for implementing a fair repartition of the richness issued from biodiversity, from which Amazonian people and the region did not really benefit.

The aim of this article is to discuss the process of internationalization of Brazilian Geography from the performance of the 106 research productivity fellows of the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). To this end, we conducted a survey on the lattes curricula of these researchers to identify elements related to publications, journals and languages, as well as the realization of postdoctoral internships in international institutions. We conclude that research productivity fellows develop strategies that demonstrate internationalization trends in relation to the places where they publish their texts, as well as the institutions they choose to carry out their postdoctoral internships. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the contemporary world, in which Brazil is living, education and the use of certain technologies have incorporated significant transfigurations in all structural contexts, since these are directly linked to human needs, especially the way of relating, thinking and Act. Thus, this study aimed to present, based on a case study, Education 4.0 experienced in public schools in Pernambuco, as well as its post-pandemic influence due to COVID-19. The methodology adopted was guided by a survey qualitative case study type, which, using the non-probabilistic, non-random intentional sampling technique, carried out a semi-structured interview with teachers working in the municipal education network in the city of Terra Nova-PE. The study indicated that, although there are teachers with practices that take advantage of this technological potential, there is still a need for investment in education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Copyright of GeSec: Revista de Gestao e Secretariado is the property of Sindicato das Secretarias e Secretarios do Estado de Sao Paulo (SINSESP) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Revista Foco (Interdisciplinary Studies Journal) is the property of Revista Foco and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The search for knowledge, technologies and education abroad is growing exponentially. The exchange is a direct way to consolidate skills that favor the evolution for our country of origin and the advancement of society. Brazil is a country with world-renowned agriculture and livestock, therefore, there are individuals interested in exchange abroad in search of acquiring skills in these sectors, to apply in their areas of activity, whether in research, development, extension or teaching. In this sense of importance, the exchange is a relevant experience for the personal and professional scope, however, the exchange student needs to be prepared for changes in lifestyle, be psychologically prepared and willing to face adverse situations. This article consists of a literature review and aims to present characteristics and skills that can be acquired or improved by exchange students in the agricultural sector, touching personal and professional issues. The characteristics and skills acquired or improved in an agricultural exchange are beneficial for the participant, being able to apply what was learned in their work environment. The English language is important for a better placement in the job market. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article focuses on celebrating the 60th anniversary of Análise Social, the oldest social sciences journal in Portugal. It mentions over the six decades, it has evolved through historical challenges, maintaining a prominent role and adapting to new times, covering key social topics in Portugal, experiencing thematic diversification, and embracing internationalization.

In this article, we intend to address issues relating to the relationship between Digital Law and Globalization and how it impacts States and citizens, with a main focus on the role of the internet. Specifically, we seek to bring the history of the internet and confront sovereignty with the phenomenon of globalization, in order to understand to what extent this affects the independence of national States, since in a hegemonic context of the international over the national, technology plays an important role that simultaneously empowers singularities (citizens). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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