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O presente estudo advém de uma pesquisa de doutorado desenvolvido no Programa de Pós Graduação em Letras e Linguística da Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) no período de 2015 a 2018. A pesquisa intitulada ―Imagens, mitemas e mitos em “A princesa e a costureira” e ― “Joana princesa”: construções discursivas de identidades sexuais, segue uma abordagem qualitativa e investiga de que maneira as dissidências sexuais vão reconfigurar as identidades de gêneros nas histórias infanto-juvenis. Tem-se como objetivo central examinar os mitos presentes nas narrativas dos contos de fada contemporâneos e verificar se podem (des)construir algumas identidades. Pretende-se também, problematizar possíveis mitos, os quais podem ser produtores de identidades e investigar de que maneira as ideias presentes nos contos podem ser capazes de inserir ou excluir a diversidade sexual no mundo contemporâneo. A investigação se propõe, ainda, discutir a relação entre a identidade de gênero construída nos contos e os papéis pré-estabelecidos socialmente; para em seguida, analisar como o mito presente nos contos de fada é proposto na narrativa contemporânea. Nossa investigação teve como corpus dois contos de fada da autora Janaína Leslão, publicados no Brasil entre os anos de 2015 e 2016. A saber: A Princesa e a Costureira e Joana Princesa. A análise dos textos seguiram as tramas teóricas metodológicas da Antropologia do Imaginário e as interpretações foram subsidiadas pelo método científico da mitocrítica proposto por Gilbert Durand. Os resultados apontam que há uma renovação dos mitos que subsidiam novas construções identitárias acerca das dissidências sexuais. This study presents a research which was conducted under the auspices of the PhD Program in Letters and Linguistics at the Federal University of Goiás (UFG) between the years of 2015 and 2018. The investigation – Images, mythemes and myths in “The princess and the seamstress” and Princess Joana: discursive constructions of sexual identities, research follows a qualitative approach and investigates how sexual dissidences reconfigure gender identities in children's stories. The central objectives are to examine the myths in the narratives of contemporary fairy tales and to verify if they can (de)construct some identities. It is also intended to problematize myths which can possibly produce identities, as well as to investigate how the ideas expressed in the stories can insert or exclude sexual diversity in the contemporary world. Another purpose of the research is to discuss the relationship between gender identities constructed in the stories and their socially pre-established roles, in order to analyze how the myth is proposed in contemporary narrative of fairy tales. The corpus of our analysis was made up of two fairy tales written by Janaína Leslão which were published in Brazil from 2015 to 2016. These tales were entitled The Princess and the Seamstress, and Princess Joana. The analysis of the texts followed the theoretical and methodological principles of the Anthropology of the Imaginary and the interpretations were subsidized by the scientific method named mythcritic as proposed by Gilbert Durand. The results indicate that there is a renewal of the myths that subsidize new identity constructions about sexual dissidences.

From a historical retreat, this work gives visibility to discourses that imply processes of subjectivation / objectivation of women. It is based on the background of the relationship between subject, truth and power, to verify regulatory procedures that have produced, in the mythical and fairylike order, discourses of truth about the female being. It is assumed that, much more than narratives that speak about woman, they depict standardizations about her body, her soul, her thoughts, her behaviors. Thus, myths and fairy tales are examined here as a profusion of discourses that place modeling practices and guide, under regimes of governmentality, to ways of being and acting.