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Atualmente, o Acordo de Paris é o documento que representa a ciência das nações acerca da emergência global climática. Os recentes relatórios publicados pelo Painel Intergovernamental sobre Mudanças Climáticas – IPCC alertam sobre a crise iminente no caso de manutenção dos padrões das atividades antrópicas. Nesse contexto parecem pouco eficazes os programas e os mecanismos desenvolvidos, até agora, para a persecução de um aumento de temperatura média global abaixo de 1,5ºC em comparação aos níveis pré-industriais. O presente trabalho, resultado de pesquisa bibliográfica e de documentos, com a aplicação do método hipotético-dedutivo, privilegia o âmbito disciplinar do direito internacional em diálogo com os estudos socioambientais e a ecologia para focalizar a justiça climática como demanda e prerrogativa das novas gerações. As hipóteses, ao final verificadas, seguem no sentido de afirmar que: 1) efetivamente ainda não foram produzidos resultados que contemplem plenamente os objetivos perseguidos pela UNFCCC; 2) para enfrentar os impactos da emergência climática, os pressupostos da justiça climática e as disposições do Acordo de Paris representam um impulso importante para um imprescindível Green New Deal global. A conclusão enfatiza que o enfrentamento da emergência global climática perpassa por uma abordagem multidisciplinar.

The purpose of introducing and implementing new technologies in the environmental sector is twofold and aims to pursue both the reduction of the impact of human activities on the natural ecosystem and a better and more efficient management of the environment through the availability of information and simplification management of companies and public administrations. In the European strategy of the Green New Deal, the potentialities inherent in the management of digital data and the most advanced technologies are evaluated as a fundamental factor in pursuing the main sustainable development goals of the coming years, because they are capable of creating synergies between environment and economic growth. In this perspective, therefore, the environment and new technologies are placed as elements that integrate into a single vision of change. In the public sector, in particular, the digital transition of the environmental sector represents a new, highly innovative and very vast field of application, of specific interest for legal informatics, as well as the digitalisation of health, education, work, justice. Most urgent if we consider that the global crisis linked to the Covid-19 pandemic has accelerated the prospect of adaptation of EU countries towards the green revolution, aimed at achieving the international objectives of environmental protection and economic recovery.

As a reaction to worldwide calls for a change of the ecological consciousness, and a general overhaul of the global economic system, new movements and manifestos are emerging in connection with the construction industry, which is one of the sectors that can make a significant contribution to climate protection. In this article, European Architectures in the Age of Climate Change (EAACC) are being proposed as an idea that brings nature, society and architecture together, and has the potential to reshape the cities and regions of Europe into a cleaner and fairer tomorrow. A socially just, environmentally friendly, and economically productive Green New Deal (GND) implemented in the Urban Agenda of the European Union can pave the way for a sustainable urban and rural future Europe.

In recent years, the ecological crisis has raised growing concerns and provoked activism at the social, political and cultural levels. The issue has been important in the historiographical debate as well. The article offers an overview on how historians have dealt with the environmental question and, on the other hand, how the environmental question has influenced the historian's craft. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]