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Copyright of Doitsu Bungaku is the property of Iudicium Verlag GmbH and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The turn of the 19th and 20th century was a period of dynamic social change and increasing disputes within the Czech women's movement between its founders and a new generation of young women with a secondary or higher education. The resultant debates centred on the future role of women in a modern (democratic) society. It was at this time that Olga Stranska-Absolonova, a thirty-year-old widow and mother of two small children, began to work with the Czech women's movement. Her views tended to reflect those of the 'young' feminists and she endeavoured to extend the movement's theoretical and practical activities into the realm of politics. Stranska-Absolonova was one of the first women to move away from the early feminists and to start forming a new political-feminist movement, with the aid of women's magazines and, ultimately, the specialist and party press. Although Olga Stranska-Absolonova never received a higher education, thanks to her systematic self-tuition and her organizational and journalistic talent, she rapidly worked her way from being a housewife to the position of leading activist and theoretician of the Czech women's movement. In 1907, she joined the Czech Progressive Party and a year later its Second Congress co-opted her into the party's Executive Committee. She was editor-in-chief of the "Women's Guard" feature in Cas magazine and of "Women's Movement" in Naše doba, while also publishing in other women's magazines. She sought to explain the causes and mechanisms leading to harmony or disharmony between male and female actors within political parties and the public arena. Stranska-Absolonova remained devoted to journalism and public affairs even after she left the Czech Progressive Party. From 1915 until her premature death, she played a leading role in maternal and child care social work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper deals with the theses of so-called Radical Argumentativism, an approach which has been shaped and repeatedly modified by the French linguists Jean-Claude Anscombre and Oswald Ducrot since the end of the 1970s. After a brief summary of the fundamental questions of this approach in the context of research of argumentation, the reception of Anscombre and Ducrot's work in the German research of argumentation is outlined. In the process, the focus of interest lies on Atayan Vahram's book "The Macrostructures of Argumentation in German, French and Italian", published in 2006. Vahram's theses directly rest upon the theoretical basis of Radical Argumentativism. With the help of a discussion of his analysis of the indicators of argumentative weakness and strength, the article presents the advantages and disadvantages of Anscombre and Ducrot's approach, which have previously been received only peripherally in the German context. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article discusses the interpretation of natural law in the writings of early modern philosophers and legal theorists Samuel Pufendorf and Christian Thomasius. The author highlights the interplay of theonomy and autonomy in the two philosophers' thinking about the moral basis of the state. Other aspects discussed include both writers' assessment of and engagement with the political philosophy of Thomas Hobbes, the idea of divine revelation in natural law, and the reflection of rationalism and voluntarism especially in Thomasius' work.

Copyright of Der Urologe A is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Anaesthesist is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Beiträge zur Klinik der Tuberkulose und Spezifischen Tuberkulose-forschung is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Zeitschrift Für Zellforschung und Mikroskopische Anatomie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Copyright of Heilberufe is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)