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4. Verwaltungskosten der gesetzlichen Krankenkassen - Ansatzpunkt für Effizienzpotenziale?

Author

BOCK, JENS-OLIVER

Abstract

Copyright of Gesundheits- und Sozialpolitik is the property of Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2022
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5. [Health Insurance in Old Age and Differences in Cognition, Depressive Symptoms and Health-Related Quality of Life]

Author

Bock, Jens-Oliver, Hajek, André, Stein, Janine, Luck, Tobias, Bickel, Horst, Weeg, Dagmar, Wagner, Michael, Scherer, Martin, Riedel-Heller, Steffi G, Maier, Wolfgang, König, Hans-Helmut, Group, für die AgeCoDe & AgeQualiDe Study, Lühmann, Dagmar, Ernst, Annette, Mamone, Silke, Wiese, Birgitt, Weyerer, Siegfried, Werle, Jochen, Pentzek, Michael, and Fuchs, Angela

Subjects
Aged, 80 and over, Male, Aging, Insurance, Health, Depression, Cognition, Cross-Sectional Studies, Germany, Quality of Life, psychology [Aging], Humans, Female, ddc:610, Prospective Studies
Abstract

We aimed at identifying differences regarding cognition, depressive symptoms and health-related quality of life between members of private and statutory health insurance (SHI) in very old age in Germany.Cross-sectional data were gathered from the multicenter prospective "Study on Needs, health service use, costs and health-related quality of life in a large sample of oldest-old primary care patients (85+)" (AgeQualiDe), covering primary care patients aged ≥ 85 years (n = 854; with 773 members of SHI). The Global Deterioration Scale measured cognition, the Geriatric Depression Scale assessed depressive symptoms, and health-related quality of life was measured by using a Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS).While members of private health insurance showed slightly better cognitive function, less depressive symptoms and better health-related quality of life descriptively, regression models showed that none of these differences was statistically significant.There are no differences between members of private health insurance and SHI regarding cognitive function, depressive symptoms and health-related quality of life in very old age.Analyse möglicher Unterschiede in Kognition, depressiven Symptomen und gesundheitsbezogener Lebensqualität zwischen GKV- und PKV-Versicherten im hohen Alter.N = 854 (nLeichte deskriptive Unterschiede in den betrachteten Maßen erwiesen sich in multiplen Regressionsanalysen nicht als statistisch signifikant.Zwischen GKV- und PKV-Versicherten bestehen keine Unterschiede in den untersuchten Maßen.

Published
2017

6. Unterschiede in Kognition, Depressivität und gesundheitsbezogener Lebensqualität zwischen Versicherten der GKV und PKV im hohen Alter.

Author

Bock, Jens-Oliver, Hajek, André, Lühmann, Dagmar, Ernst, Annette, Mamone, Silke, Wiese, Birgitt, Weyerer, Siegfried, Werle, Jochen, Pentzek, Michael, Fuchs, Angela, Stein, Janine, Luck, Tobias, Bickel, Horst, Weeg, Dagmar, Wagner, Michael, Scherer, Martin, Riedel-Heller, Steffi G., Maier, Wolfgang, and König, Hans-Helmut

Published
2018
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8. [Health Insurance in Old Age and Differences in Cognition, Depressive Symptoms and Health-Related Quality of Life].

Author

Bock JO, Hajek A, Lühmann D, Ernst A, Mamone S, Wiese B, Weyerer S, Werle J, Pentzek M, Fuchs A, Stein J, Luck T, Bickel H, Weeg D, Wagner M, Scherer M, Riedel-Heller SG, Maier W, and König HH

Subjects
Aged, 80 and over, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Germany, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Aging psychology, Cognition, Depression, Insurance, Health, Quality of Life
Abstract

Objective: We aimed at identifying differences regarding cognition, depressive symptoms and health-related quality of life between members of private and statutory health insurance (SHI) in very old age in Germany., Methods: Cross-sectional data were gathered from the multicenter prospective "Study on Needs, health service use, costs and health-related quality of life in a large sample of oldest-old primary care patients (85+)" (AgeQualiDe), covering primary care patients aged ≥ 85 years (n = 854; with 773 members of SHI). The Global Deterioration Scale measured cognition, the Geriatric Depression Scale assessed depressive symptoms, and health-related quality of life was measured by using a Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS)., Results: While members of private health insurance showed slightly better cognitive function, less depressive symptoms and better health-related quality of life descriptively, regression models showed that none of these differences was statistically significant., Conclusions: There are no differences between members of private health insurance and SHI regarding cognitive function, depressive symptoms and health-related quality of life in very old age., Competing Interests: Die Autoren geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht., (© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.)

Published
2018
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9. [Cost-Effectiveness of the Treatment of Depression in Old Age].

Author

Bock JO, Brettschneider C, Wegener A, Riedel-Heller S, and König HH

Subjects
Aged, Antidepressive Agents economics, Antidepressive Agents therapeutic use, Germany, Humans, Psychotherapy economics, Cost-Benefit Analysis economics, Depressive Disorder economics, Depressive Disorder therapy, Health Care Costs statistics & numerical data, National Health Programs economics
Abstract

Objective: To conduct a systematic literature review of cost-effectiveness studies evaluating the treatment of depression in old age., Methods: Systematic literature search in electronic databases in March 2014., Results: Nine studies were included in the review. They were conducted in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States. The studies investigated psychological interventions (N = 3), pharmacotherapy (N = 1), and integrated care models (N = 5). The results varied greatly., Conclusion: The variation of the results in the included studies does not permit generalized conclusions, especially not for the widespread and recommended pharmacotherapy. Cost-effectiveness of psychological interventions and integrated care programs differed depending on the details of the program designs., (© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.)

Published
2015
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