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With the release and gradual implementation of the “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” policy, renewable energy is integrated into power grids on a large scale, and its uncertain and intermittent supply challenges the stability of the power system. The new power system integrated with renewable energy is faced with a new challenge in terms of frequency security, while the extreme climate in recent years has made it more difficult to achieve power balance in the power system. As an integral part of the load side, the flexible power regulation of industrial enterprises is now attracting attention. With focus on the exploitation of flexible power regulation resources under industrial load, this paper builds various industrial load models for industrial enterprises, promotes the deep integration of Industrial Internet and Energy Internet, conducts research on the exploitation of flexible resources and power grid regulation technologies driven by Industrial Internet under industrial load, and analyzes the direct and indirect benefits of the research. The research results are of great significance to the safe and stable operation of the power system, the consumption of new energy, and the green and low-carbon transformation of the industry.