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198 results on '"Yang, Xuming"'

1. Head-to-head comparison of prostate-specific membrane antigen PET and multiparametric MRI in the diagnosis of pretreatment patients with prostate cancer: a meta-analysis

Author

Ma, Jianglei, Yang, Qinqin, Ye, Xiaofei, Xu, Weidong, Chang, Yifan, Chen, Rui, Wang, Ye, Luo, Mengting, Lou, Yihaoyun, Yang, Xuming, Li, Duocai, Xu, Yusi, He, Wei, Cai, Minglei, Cao, Wanli, Ju, Guanqun, Yin, Lei, Wang, Junkai, Ren, Jizhong, Ma, Zifang, Zuo, Changjing, and Ren, Shancheng

Published
2024
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4. Lowering systolic blood pressure to less than 120 mm Hg versus less than 140 mm Hg in patients with high cardiovascular risk with and without diabetes or previous stroke: an open-label, blinded-outcome, randomised trial

Author

Ai, Xinyue, An, Chun, An, Yuhong, Bai, Shiru, Bai, Xueke, Bi, Jingao, Bin, Xiaoling, Bu, Miaomiao, Bu, Peili, Bu, Wei, Cai, Lvping, Cai, Nana, Cai, Shuhui, Cai, Ting, Cai, Wenjing, Cao, Bin, Cao, Bingbing, Cao, Huaping, Cao, Libo, Cao, Xiancun, Chai, Hui, Chai, Yonggui, Chai, Zhiyong, Chang, Chunduo, Chang, Jianbao, Chang, Shuyue, Chang, Yunling, Chao, Huanhuan, Che, Hang, Che, Qianqiu, Chen, Danlin, Chen, Dongsheng, Chen, Faxiu, Chen, Guang, Chen, Hairong, Chen, Hao, Chen, Huahua, Chen, Huijun, Chen, Jiafu, Chen, Jian, Chen, Jiasen, Chen, Jing, Chen, Jinzi, Chen, Junrong, Chen, lichun, Chen, Lijuan, Chen, Liyuan, Chen, Qun, Chen, Run, Chen, Shaoxing, Chen, Song, Chen, Tieshuang, Chen, Xianghong, Chen, Xiaowu, Chen, Xudong, Chen, Xue, Chen, Xunchun, Chen, Yao, Chen, Yongli, Chen, Yuanyue, Chen, Yuhong, Chen, Yuyi, Chen, Zhangying, Chen, Zhidong, Chen, Zuyi, Cheng, Caiming, Cheng, Jianbin, Cheng, Xiaoxia, Chu, Junjie, Cui, Ruifeng, Cui, Xiaolin, Cui, Xuechen, Cui, Yang, Cui, Zhonghua, Dai, Wanhong, Dai, Xing, Ding, Chunxia, Ding, Huihong, Ding, Qiuhong, Ding, Yaozong, Ding, Yingjie, Dong, Jiajia, Dong, Lei, Dong, Qi, Dong, Yumei, Du, Bing, Du, Hong, Du, Jie, Du, Laijing, Du, Meiling, Du, Qiong, Du, Tianmin, Du, Xue, Duan, Ru, Duan, Xiaojing, Duan, Xiaoting, Fan, Dandan, Fan, Xiaohong, Fan, Xin, Fang, Fang, Fang, Jing, Fang, Xibo, Fang, Yang, Feng, Erke, Feng, Hejin, Feng, Ling, Feng, Rui, Feng, Zhaohui, Fu, Hongmei, Fu, Qiuai, Gao, Haofei, Gao, Li, Gao, Lina, Gao, Liwei, Gao, Lu, Gao, Min, Gao, Qian, Gao, Yan, Gao, Yuan, Ge, Jinzhuo, Geng, Hongxu, Geng, Hui, Geng, Leijun, Geng, Lianqing, Gou, Hongyan, Gu, Qin, Guan, Lili, Guan, Shuo, Guan, Wenchi, Guan, Zheng, Guang, Bin, Guo, Anran, Guo, Changhong, Guo, Gaofeng, Guo, Lizhi, Guo, Qing, Guo, Qiue, Guo, Ying, Guo, Zhihua, Han, Aihong, Han, Meihong, Han, Suhui, Han, Xinru, Han, Yajun, Hao, Feng, Hao, Jingmin, Hao, Shiguo, He, Chuanhui, He, Dejian, He, Mengyuan, He, Miaomiao, He, Shaojuan, He, Wenkai, He, Xiaoyu, He, Yuxiang, Hong, Jige, Hou, Chuanxing, Hou, Jing, Hu, Danli, Hu, Jian, Hu, Jun, Hu, Lingai, Hu, Mengying, Hu, Zhiyuan, Huang, Anhui, Huang, Chunxia, Huang, Haolin, Huang, Jianlan, Huang, Sha, Huang, Siqi, Huang, Weijun, Huang, Wenxiu, Huang, Xinghe, Huang, Xinsheng, Huang, Xinxin, Hui, Jiliang, Hui, Lijun, Hui, Zhongsheng, Huo, Fangjie, Ji, Runqing, Jia, Guojiong, Jia, Hao, Jia, Jingjing, Jia, Jingmei, Jia, Xiaoling, Jiang, Hua, Jiang, Jingcheng, Jiang, Qian, Jiang, Xianyan, Jiang, Xiaoyuan, Jiang, Yanxiang, Jiao, Yunhong, Jie, Liying, Jin, Binbin, Jin, Lingjiao, Jin, Renshu, Jin, Rong, Jin, Xiang, Jin, Xianping, Jin, Yongfan, Jin, Zepu, Jin, Zhenan, Jing, Chengrong, Jing, Jiajie, Jing, Ruiling, Kang, Liping, Kang, Yu, Kong, Jianqiong, Kou, Shijie, Kou, Xianli, Kulaxihan, Lai, Jijia, Lei, Lubi, Li, Baoxiang, Li, Bin, Li, Bing, Li, Chaohui, Li, Cheng, Li, Chunmei, Li, Chunyan, Li, Daqing, Li, Deen, Li, Di, Li, Feng, Li, Guanyi, Li, Haiyang, Li, Hongwei, Li, Jia, Li, Jialin, Li, Jianan, Li, Jianguang, Li, Jiaying, Li, Jing, Li, Jinmei, Li, Lala, Li, Li, Li, Lijun, Li, Liping, Li, Lize, Li, Mingju, Li, Minglan, Li, Mingyan, Li, Na, Li, Nan, Li, Nana, Li, Qiang, Li, Qianru, Li, Rui, Li, Ruihong, Li, Shanshan, Li, Shilin, Li, Si, Li, Suwen, Li, Tongshe, Li, Tongying, Li, Wanke, Li, Wei, Li, Wenbo, Li, Wenjuan, Li, Xi, Li, Xiangxia, Li, Xiao, Li, Xiaohui, Li, Xingyan, Li, Xiujuan, Li, Yan, Li, Yanfang, Li, Yang, Li, Yanxia, Li, Yaona, Li, Yichong, Li, Ying, Li, Yuqing, Li, Zheng, Li, Zhengye, Liang, Chuanliang, Liang, Jihua, Liang, Jin, Liang, Ke, Liang, Linju, Liang, Tingchen, Liang, Xia, Liang, Xianfeng, Liang, Yanli, Liang, Zhenye, Lie, Zhenbang, Lin, Qingfei, Lin, Ruifang, Lin, Xiao, Lin, Zhiqiang, Liu, Aijun, Liu, Chao, Liu, Chunxia, Liu, Cong, Liu, Fang, Liu, Guaiyan, Liu, Hongjun, Liu, Jiamin, Liu, Jiangling, Liu, Jianqi, Liu, Jieyun, Liu, Jihong, Liu, Jing, Liu, Jinsha, Liu, Juan, Liu, Junfang, Liu, Liming, Liu, Lin, Liu, Ling, Liu, Lu, Liu, Qiang, Liu, Qiaoling, Liu, Qiaoxia, Liu, Qiuxia, Liu, Shaobo, Liu, Xiaobao, Liu, Xiaocheng, Liu, Xiaoyuan, Liu, Xinbo, Liu, Xu, Liu, Yang, Liu, Yanhu, Liu, Yanming, Liu, Yaqin, Liu, Yong, Liu, Zhihong, Long, Jing, Lu, Futang, Lu, Huamei, Lu, Jiapeng, Lu, Junhong, Lu, Weibin, Lu, Yanrong, Lu, Yuchun, Luan, Tianwei, Luo, Qingwei, Luo, Qun, Luo, Tian, Luo, Xia, Luo, Yongmei, Lv, Jing, Lv, Jinhai, Lv, Lei, Lv, Lili, Lv, Meng, Ma, Aiqing, Ma, Huaimin, Ma, Huihuang, Ma, Jie, Ma, Jinbao, Ma, Li, Ma, Lingzhen, Ma, Nan, Ma, Qiaojuan, Ma, Shumei, Ma, Tengfei, Ma, Xiange, Ma, Xiaowen, Ma, Yuehua, Mai, Lanxian, Mei, Xiao, Meng, Gen, Miao, Ruichao, Miao, Xue, Miao, Xuyan, Min, Tingting, Mo, Shubing, Morigentu, Nan, Tingyan, Ni, Jinyang, Ni, Shuguo, Nie, Yu, Ning, Benxing, Ning, Xiaowei, Niu, Manman, Niu, Qingying, Niu, Wentang, Niu, Xiaoxia, Ou, Fang, Pan, Biyun, Pan, Chengjie, Pan, Congming, Pan, Jieli, Pan, Xiaowen, Pan, Ziying, Pei, Guangzhong, Pei, Lingyu, Pei, Min, Pei, Yanzhen, Peng, Yinyu, Peng, Yuming, Pu, Zhaokun, Qi, Fengjun, Qi, Liwei, Qi, Meiqiong, Qi, Yan, Qian, Jun, Qin, Lei, Qin, Zhonghua, Qing, Lan, Qiu, Lixia, Qiu, Weiyu, Qiu, Xiaoling, Qu, Yueli, Quan, Minghua, Ren, Dingping, Ren, Hong, Ren, Lingzhi, Ren, Tingting, Ren, Wei, Ren, Yihui, Rong, Yufang, Ruan, Jiahui, Shang, Peiqin, Shao, Minyan, Shao, Xuefeng, Shao, Yuling, Shen, Junrong, Shen, Rui, Sheng, Lin, Shi, Jiangjie, Shi, Xun, Shi, Yanhong, Shi, Yeju, Shi, Yujiao, Shu, Bo, Song, Bingchun, Song, Dan, Song, Jinhui, Song, Jinwang, Song, Jinxian, Song, Wei, Song, Xiaoping, Song, Yawen, Su, He, Su, Qinfeng, Su, Shuhong, Su, Xiaozhou, Sun, Chengxiang, Sun, Fangfang, Sun, Gongping, Sun, Jiangnan, Sun, Mengmeng, Sun, Rongrong, Sun, Shuting, Sun, Songtao, Sun, Ying, Sun, Yongmiao, Sun, Yunhong, Sun, Zhiqiang, Suo, Mengying, Tan, Binghu, Tang, Chunyan, Tang, Zhongli, Tao, Yu, Tian, Changming, Tian, Hongmei, Tian, Jian, Tian, Xiaomin, Wan, Huaibin, Wan, Qin, Wan, Rongjun, Wang, Bobin, Wang, Chao, Wang, Chaoqun, Wang, Chengliang, Wang, Di, Wang, Enfang, Wang, Feng, Wang, Gang, Wang, Guangqiang, Wang, Guixiang, Wang, Haifeng, Wang, Haijun, Wang, Haiyang, Wang, Jianfang, Wang, Jianfeng, Wang, Jing, Wang, Junping, Wang, Junying, Wang, Kang, Wang, Lei, Wang, Lin, Wang, Lize, Wang, Meng, Wang, Pan, Wang, Qi, Wang, Qiong, Wang, Qiuli, Wang, Qiuxue, Wang, Ran, Wang, Shaojin, Wang, Shuai, Wang, Tao, Wang, Tiantian, Wang, Tinghui, Wang, Tongyan, Wang, Wanhong, Wang, Wenjuan, Wang, Wenyan, Wang, Wenying, Wang, Wenzhuan, Wang, Xiaofei, Wang, Xiaoyan, Wang, Xitong, Wang, Xu, Wang, Yan, Wang, Yanfang, Wang, Yang, Wang, Yanping, Wang, Yanying, Wang, Yaoxin, Wang, Yingli, Wang, Yiting, Wang, Yue, Wang, Yumei, Wang, Yuzhuo, Wang, Zhenhua, Wang, Zhifang, Wang, Zhimin, Wei, Chunli, Wei, Lixia, Wei, Pei, Wei, Shuying, Wei, Xiqing, Wen, Hong, Wen, Yun, Wu, Chaoqun, Wu, Hairong, Wu, Lihua, Wu, Lingxiang, Wu, Qi, Wu, Shaorong, Wu, Wenting, Wu, Xueyi, Wu, Yongshuan, Wu, Zhihao, Wu, Zhuying, Wu, Zongyin, Wuhanbilige, Xia, Jun, Xia, Yang, Xiang, Jing, Xiao, Heliu, Xiao, Yaying, Xie, Meiling, Xie, Yinyan, Xin, Huiling, Xing, Jing, Xiu, Guoquan, Xu, Baohua, Xu, Chuangze, Xu, En, Xu, Jian, Xu, Shuli, Xu, Wei, Xu, Wen, Xue, Na, Xue, Tingting, Xue, Wei, Yan, Haiyan, Yan, Xiaofang, Yan, Yanqing, Yang, Bo, Yang, Hui, Yang, Huiyu, Yang, Jinhua, Yang, Kun, Yang, Man, Yang, Mengya, Yang, Ning, Yang, Ping, Yang, Xiajiao, Yang, Xiaomo, Yang, Xin, Yang, Xiujuan, Yang, Xuemei, Yang, Xuming, Yang, Yan, Yang, Yanhua, Yang, Yi, Yang, Yuanyuan, Yang, Zhimei, Yang, Zhiming, Yao, Hui, Yao, Lu, Ye, Jinling, Ye, Wenhua, Yi, Mingjiao, Yi, Shaowei, Yi, Wenyi, Yi, Zhimin, Yin, Guangxia, Yin, Guoyuan, Yu, Guibin, Yu, Hairong, Yu, Huaitao, Yu, Lijie, Yu, Lijun, Yu, Nana, Yu, Qin, Yu, Xinli, Yu, Yi, Yuan, Biao, Zeng, Chunmei, Zhai, Na, Zhai, Xiaojuan, Zhan, Hongju, Zhang, Aizhen, Zhang, Baohua, Zhang, Bin, Zhang, Caizhu, Zhang, Chaoying, Zhang, Chengbo, Zhang, Chunlai, Zhang, Churuo, Zhang, Fan, Zhang, Feiqin, Zhang, Ge, Zhang, Haibo, Zhang, Hailin, Zhang, Hanxue, Zhang, Huaixing, Zhang, Hui, Zhang, Huijuan, Zhang, Jinguo, Zhang, Jingyu, Zhang, Jinyun, Zhang, Jisheng, Zhang, Jun, Zhang, Lei, Zhang, Li, Zhang, Liang, Zhang, Lifeng, Zhang, Lina, Zhang, Liping, Zhang, Min, Zhang, Ping, Zhang, Qiang, Zhang, Rufang, Zhang, Ruifen, Zhang, Shengde, Zhang, Siqi, Zhang, Sufang, Zhang, Tingting, Zhang, Wanyue, Zhang, Weiliang, Zhang, Xiaohan, Zhang, Xiaohong, Zhang, Xiaojuan, Zhang, Xin, Zhang, Xue, Zhang, Xuewei, Zhang, Yachen, Zhang, Yang, Zhang, Yanyan, Zhang, Yaojie, Zhang, Yingyu, Zhang, Yuan, Zhang, Yun, Zhang, Yunfeng, Zhang, Zaozhang, Zhang, Zhichao, Zhao, Baihui, Zhao, Dan, Zhao, Fuxian, Zhao, Guizeng, Zhao, Haijie, Zhao, Honglei, Zhao, Huizhen, Zhao, Jindong, Zhao, Juan, Zhao, Liming, Zhao, Ling, Zhao, Lingshan, Zhao, Qingxia, Zhao, Qiuping, Zhao, Wanchen, Zhao, Wangxiu, Zhao, Weiyi, Zhao, Xiaodi, Zhao, Xiaojing, Zhao, Xiaoli, Zhao, Xiaoyan, Zhao, Xiling, Zhao, Yannan, Zhao, Yiyuan, Zheng, Shuzhen, Zheng, Xin, Zhi, Lixia, Zhong, Hui, Zhong, Qing, Zhong, Xin, Zhong, Yunzhi, Zhou, Jianfeng, Zhou, Jihu, Zhou, Ke, Zhou, Liangliang, Zhou, Ling, Zhou, Na, Zhou, Shengcheng, Zhou, Suyun, Zhou, Tao, Zhou, Wanren, Zhou, Weifeng, Zhou, Weijuan, Zhou, Xiaohong, Zhou, Yunke, Zhou, Yuquan, Zhou, Zhaohai, Zhou, Zhiming, Zhu, Bingpo, Zhu, Jifa, Zhu, Jing, Zhu, Mengnan, Zhu, Youcun, Zong, Dafei, Zuo, Hongbo, and Zuo, Zhaokai

Published
2024
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22. Coupling and Coordination between Tourism, the Environment and Carbon Emissions in the Tibetan Plateau.

Author

Wang, Jiayuan, Yi, Lin, Chen, Lingling, Hou, Yanbing, Zhang, Qi, and Yang, Xuming

Abstract

Studying the relationships among tourism, the environment and carbon emissions is key to understanding how tourism activity affects the sustainable development of tourism in the Tibetan Plateau. Using Lhasa, Tibet, as a case study, the coupling and coordination relationships among the three systems were analysed to explore the impact of tourism behaviour on sustainable tourism development. Utilising panel data from 2010 to 2020, the carbon emissions of tourism activities were calculated using a bottom-up approach. The coupling coordination model was employed to examine the interrelationship of the economy, the ecological environment and carbon emissions. Additionally, the Tapio model was utilised to further analyse the dependency relationship between economic development and carbon emissions. This assessment of the sustainability of Lhasa's tourism industry revealed that (1) the economy, the environment and carbon emissions are indeed closely intertwined with sustainable development and that (2) there has been a significant increase in the coupling coordination among the economy, the environment and carbon emissions from 2010 to 2020, coupled with a gradual decrease in economic dependency on carbon emissions. Despite providing favourable conditions for sustainable development, there remains considerable disparity among the three subsystems, with relatively low overall coordination. Accordingly, some practical low-carbon tourism policies are recommended to guide tourism practices and promote long-term sustainability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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24. Detection Method and Application of Nuclear-Shaped Anomaly Areas in Spatial Electric Field Power Spectrum Images.

Author

Li, Xingsu, Li, Zhong, Huang, Jianping, Yang, Xuming, Li, Wenjing, Huo, Yumeng, Song, Junjie, and Yang, Ruiqi

Subjects
POWER spectra, ELECTRIC fields, IONOSPHERIC disturbances, ANOMALY detection (Computer security), INTERSTELLAR communication, HOUGH transforms
Abstract

It is found that there are some anomalous high-energy nuclear-shaped regions in the VLF frequency band of the space electric field. To detect and statistically analyze these nuclear-shaped anomaly areas, this paper proposes a nuclear-shaped anomaly area detection method based on the electric field power spectrum image data of the China Seismo Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES-01). First, the logarithm of VLF frequency band data was calculated and rotated counterclockwise to create power spectrum images and label them to form a sample image dataset; then, images were enhanced (which involved resizing, scaling, rotation, gaussian denoising, etc.) to solve the problems of the model overfitting and sample imbalance. Finally, the U-net network model based on the ResNet50 encoder was trained to obtain the optimal kernel anomaly detection model ResNet50_Unet. Comparative experiments with various semantic segmentation algorithms show that the ResNet50_Unet model has the best performance. Applying this model to detect the electric field power spectrum images from November 2021 to February 2022, a total of 101 nuclear-shaped anomaly areas were found, distributed between 45° and 70° of the north–south latitude. This model can quickly detect nuclear-shaped anomaly regions from massive data, providing reference significance for the detection of other types of ionospheric spatial disturbances. At the same time, it has important scientific significance and practical value for understanding the ionosphere and space communication. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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28. Study on VLF Electric Field Anomalies Caused by Seismic Activity on the Western Coast of the Pacific Rim.

Author

Li, Zhong, Chen, Zhaoyang, Huang, Jianping, Li, Xingsu, Han, Ying, Yang, Xuming, and Li, Zongyu

Subjects
ELECTRIC fields, EMERGENCY management, EARTHQUAKE prediction, SEISMIC event location, EARTHQUAKES
Abstract

In order to explore the correlation between earthquakes and ionospheric very low-frequency (VLF) electric field disturbances, this article uses VLF data observed by the China Earthquake Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES) to analyze very low-frequency signals before and after earthquakes from January 2019 to March 2023 in terms of the amplitude and signal-to-noise ratio of electric field power spectrum disturbances. Taking 73 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.0 or higher occurring in the Circum-Pacific seismic belt as an example, comprehensive research on the VLF electric field disturbance phenomenon caused by strong earthquakes is conducted, considering both the earthquake location and source mechanism. The research results indicate the following: (1) there is a strong correlation between earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.0 or above and abnormal disturbances in the VLF electric field, which often occur within 20 days before the earthquake and within 800 km from the epicenter. (2) From the perspective of earthquake-prone areas, the VLF electric field anomalies observed before earthquakes in the Ryukyu Islands of the Taiwan region exhibit small and concentrated field fluctuations, while the Taiwan Philippines region exhibits larger field fluctuations and more dispersed fluctuations. The discovery of this correlation between seismic ionospheric phenomena and seismic activity provides a new and effective approach to earthquake monitoring, which can be used for earthquake prediction, early warning, and disaster prevention and reduction work. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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37. Catalytic Chemistry Derived Artificial Solid Electrolyte Interphase for Stable Lithium Metal Anodes Working at 20 mA cm−2 and 20 mAh cm−2.

Author

Cheng, Yifeng, Wang, Zhijie, Chen, Jinbiao, Chen, Yuanmao, Ke, Xi, Wu, Duojie, Zhang, Qing, Zhu, Yuanmin, Yang, Xuming, Gu, Meng, Guo, Zaiping, and Shi, Zhicong

Subjects
METALWORK, SOLID electrolytes, LITHIUM, CHEMICAL structure, IONIC structure, CATALYTIC converters for automobiles
Abstract

A stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer is crucial for lithium metal anode (LMA) to survive in long‐term cycling. However, chaotic structures and chemical inhomogeneity of natural SEI make LMA suffering from exasperating dendrite growth and severe electrode pulverization, which hinder the practical application of LMAs. Here, we design a catalyst‐derived artificial SEI layer with an ordered polyamide‐lithium hydroxide (PA‐LiOH) bi‐phase structure to modulate ion transport and enable dendrite‐free Li deposition. The PA‐LiOH layer can substantially suppress the volume changes of LMA during Li plating/stripping cycles, as well as alleviate the parasitic reactions between LMA and electrolyte. The optimized LMAs demonstrate excellent stability in Li plating/stripping cycles for over 1000 hours at an ultra‐high current density of 20 mA cm−2 in Li||Li symmetric cells. A high coulombic efficiency up to 99.2 % in Li half cells in additive‐free electrolytes is achieved even after 500 cycles at a current density of 1 mA cm−2 with a capacity of 1 mAh cm−2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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38. Catalytic Chemistry Derived Artificial Solid Electrolyte Interphase for Stable Lithium Metal Anodes Working at 20 mA cm−2 and 20 mAh cm−2.

Author

Cheng, Yifeng, Wang, Zhijie, Chen, Jinbiao, Chen, Yuanmao, Ke, Xi, Wu, Duojie, Zhang, Qing, Zhu, Yuanmin, Yang, Xuming, Gu, Meng, Guo, Zaiping, and Shi, Zhicong

Subjects
METALWORK, SOLID electrolytes, LITHIUM, CHEMICAL structure, IONIC structure, CATALYTIC converters for automobiles
Abstract

A stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer is crucial for lithium metal anode (LMA) to survive in long‐term cycling. However, chaotic structures and chemical inhomogeneity of natural SEI make LMA suffering from exasperating dendrite growth and severe electrode pulverization, which hinder the practical application of LMAs. Here, we design a catalyst‐derived artificial SEI layer with an ordered polyamide‐lithium hydroxide (PA‐LiOH) bi‐phase structure to modulate ion transport and enable dendrite‐free Li deposition. The PA‐LiOH layer can substantially suppress the volume changes of LMA during Li plating/stripping cycles, as well as alleviate the parasitic reactions between LMA and electrolyte. The optimized LMAs demonstrate excellent stability in Li plating/stripping cycles for over 1000 hours at an ultra‐high current density of 20 mA cm−2 in Li||Li symmetric cells. A high coulombic efficiency up to 99.2 % in Li half cells in additive‐free electrolytes is achieved even after 500 cycles at a current density of 1 mA cm−2 with a capacity of 1 mAh cm−2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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43. A Stable Polymer-based Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery and its Interfacial Characteristics Revealed by Cryogenic Transmission Electron Microscopy.

Author

Lu, Xinzhen, Cheng, Yifeng, Li, Menghao, Zou, Yucheng, Zhen, Cheng, Wu, Duojie, Wei, Xianbin, Li, Xiangyan, Yang, Xuming, and Gu, Meng

Subjects
TRANSMISSION electron microscopy, LITHIUM cells, POLYELECTROLYTES, ENERGY storage, SOLID electrolytes, INTERFACIAL resistance
Abstract

Solid-state lithium metal batteries (SSLMBs) are a promising candidate for next-generation energy storage systems due to their intrinsic safety and high energy density. However, they still suffer from poor interfacial stability, which can incur high interfacial resistance and insufficient cycle lifespan. Herein, a novel poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafuoropropylene)-based polymer electrolyte (PPE) with LiBF4 and propylene carbonate plasticizer is developed, which has a high room-temperature ionic conductivity up to 1.15 × 10-3 S cm-1 and excellent interfacial stability. Benefitting from the stable interphase, the PPE-based symmetric cell can operate for over 1000 h. By virtue of cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (Cryo-TEM) characterization, the high interfacial compatibility between Li metal anode and PPE is revealed. The solid electrolyte interphase is made up of an amorphous outer layer that can keep intimate contact with PPE and an inner Li2O-dominated layer that can protect Li from continuous side reactions during battery cycling. A LiF-rich transition layer is also discovered in the region of PPE close to Li metal anode. The feasibility of investigating interphases in polymer-based solid-state batteries via Cryo-TEM techniques is demonstrated, which can be widely employed in future to rationalize the correlation between solid-state electrolytes and battery performance from ultrafine interfacial structures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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48. Polyphyllin I improves myocardial damage in coronary artery disease via modulating lipid metabolism and myocardial apoptosis.

Author

Yang, Zhao, Yang, Xuming, and An, Mingchun

Subjects
HEART metabolism, CORONARY artery disease, LIPID metabolism, LIPID metabolism disorders, WESTERN immunoblotting
Abstract

Polyphyllin I (PPI) is a famous traditional medicine ingredient, which has been explored in wide range of areas. Nevertheless, whether PPI exerts any functions in coronary artery disease (CAD) is still uncertified. Herein, we probed the effect and mechanism of PPI on lipid metabolism and myocardial dysfunction in myocardial cells and CAD rat model. Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)‐treated H9c2 cells model was constructed for the in vitro experiments, and CAD model in vivo was established by high‐fat feeding. After management with PPI, the correlated factors of lipid metabolism and myocardial function were investigated. The apoptosis of myocardial cells was assessed by Annexin V‐FITC/PI kit and TUNEL staining. The apoptosis‐associated factors (caspase 3, cleaved caspase 3, Bax, and Bcl‐2) were tested by Western blot analysis. The MEK/ERK inhibitor was applied and the functions of MEK/ERK pathway in myocardial damage were investigated. H/R‐treated H9c2 cells model was constructed for the in vitro experiments, and CAD model in vivo was established by high‐fat feeding. After management with PPI, the correlated factors of lipid metabolism and myocardial function were investigated. The apoptosis of myocardial cells was assessed by Annexin V‐FITC/PI kit and TUNEL staining. The apoptosis‐associated factors (caspase 3, cleaved caspase 3, Bax, and Bcl‐2) were tested by Western blot analysis. The MEK/ERK inhibitor was applied and the functions of MEK/ERK pathway in myocardial damage were investigated. PPI improved lipid metabolism disorder in H/R‐induced H9c2 cells or in CAD rat model. Additionally, PPI attenuated myocardial dysfunction in CAD rats via enhancing left ventricular systolic pressure, maximum rate of change of left ventricular pressure (±dp/dtmax), and arterial blood flow (CF). The apoptosis of myocardial cells was lessened by PPI management, which was further verified by reducing Bax and cleaved caspase 3 expression. Furthermore, PD0325901 (MEK/ERK inhibitor) weakened the effect of PPI on myocardial dysfunction, lipid metabolism, and myocardial cell apoptosis in CAD rats. The research confirmed the protective effect of PPI on myocardial damage in CAD, which was regulated by MEK/ERK pathway. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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