188 results on '"Wiese, L"'
Search Results
2. SARS-CoV-2 vaccine-induced antibodies protect against Omicron breakthrough infection
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Lundgren, J., Østergaard, L., Benfield, T., Krohn-Dehli, L., Petersen, D.K., Fogh, K., Højmark, E., Iversen, K.K., Bek, P., Klastrup, V., Larsen, F., Rasmussen, S.H., Schleimann, M.H., Schieber, S., Stærke, N.B., Søndergaard, A., Tarp, B., Tousgaard, M., Yehdego, Y., Bodilsen, J., Nielsen, H., Petersen, K.T., Ruwald, M., Thisted, R.K., Caspersen, S.F., Iversen, M., Knudsen, L.S., Meyerhoff, J.L., Sander, L.G., Wiese, L., Abildgaard, C., Holden, I.K., Johansen, N.E., Johansen, I.S., Larsen, L., Lindvig, S.O., Madsen, L.W., Øvrehus, A., Kruse, N.A., Lomholdt, H., Krause, T.G., Valentiner-Branth, P., Søborg, B., Fischer, T.K., Erikstrup, C., Ostrowski, S.R., Tolstrup, M., Søgaard, O.S., Raben, D., Jylling, E., Hougaard, D., Andersen, S.D., Lykkegaard, K., Andreasen, S.R., Baerends, E., Dietz, L.L., Hvidt, A.K., Juhl, A.K., Olesen, R., Andersen, K.K., Bannister, W., Bjernved, C., Elsing, T.W., Esmann, F.V., Ghafari, M.A., Gravholdt, E., Jakobsen, S.F., Jakobsen, M.L., Jensen, C.M., Jensen, T.Ø., Kristensen, D., Kumar, L.R., Matthews, C., Normand, N., Olsson, C., Reekie, J., Traytel, A., Weide, T., Hvas, A.M., Støvring, H., Baerends, Eva A.M., Hvidt, Astrid K., Reekie, Joanne, Søgaard, Ole S., Stærke, Nina B., Raben, Dorthe, Nielsen, Henrik, Petersen, Kristine T., Juhl, Maria R., Johansen, Isik S., Lindvig, Susan O., Madsen, Lone W., Wiese, Lothar, Knudsen, Lene S., Iversen, Mette B., Benfield, Thomas, Iversen, Kasper K., Andersen, Sidsel D., Juhl, Anna K., Dietz, Lisa L., Andreasen, Signe R., Fischer, Thea K., Erikstrup, Christian, Valentiner-Branth, Palle, Lundgren, Jens, Østergaard, Lars, and Tolstrup, Martin
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- 2023
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3. Existing Data Sources for Clinical Epidemiology: The Danish Study Group of Infections of the Brain Database (DASGIB)
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Bodilsen J, Larsen L, Brandt CT, Wiese L, Hansen BR, Andersen CØ, Lüttichau HR, Helweg-Larsen J, Storgaard M, and Nielsen H
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cns infections ,epidemiology ,database ,cohort studies ,bacterial meningitis ,viral meningitis ,encephalitis ,brain abscess ,cerebral abscess ,neurosyphilis ,syphilis ,lyme neuroborreliosis ,borreliosis ,Infectious and parasitic diseases ,RC109-216 - Abstract
Jacob Bodilsen,1 Lykke Larsen,2 Christian Thomas Brandt,3,4 Lothar Wiese,4 Birgitte Rønde Hansen,5 Christian Østergaard Andersen,6 Hans Rudolf Lüttichau,7 Jannik Helweg-Larsen,8 Merete Storgaard,9 Henrik Nielsen1,10 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, 9000, Denmark; 2Department of Infectious Diseases, Odense University Hospital, Odense, 5000, Denmark; 3Department of Infectious Diseases, Nordsjællands Hospital, Hillerød, 3400, Denmark; 4Department of Infectious Diseases, Sjælland University Hospital, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark; 5Department of Infectious Diseases, Hvidovre University Hospital, Copenhagen, 2650, Denmark; 6Department of Clinical Microbiology, Hvidovre University Hospital, Copenhagen, 2650, Denmark; 7Department of Infectious Diseases, Herlev Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, 2730, Denmark; 8Department of Infectious Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark; 9Department of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, 8200, Denmark; 10Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, 9000, DenmarkCorrespondence: Jacob BodilsenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Aalborg University Hospital, Mølleparkvej 4, Aalborg, DK9000, DenmarkTel +45 97660566Email Jacob.bodilsen@rn.dkAbstract: Central nervous system (CNS) infections are rare diseases that are associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Increased knowledge based on contemporary data is a prerequisite for improved management and prevention of these serious conditions. Yet, population-based databases of patients hospitalized with CNS infections remain scarce. The Danish Study Group of Infections of the Brain (DASGIB) has prospectively registered information on all adults ≥ 18 years of age admitted with CNS infections at departments of infectious diseases in Denmark since 2015. The main variables collected are baseline demographics, blood and cerebrospinal fluid tests, imaging results, and outcome using the Glasgow Outcome Scale score. To investigate important aspects for each type of CNS infections, additional variables are included specifically for bacterial meningitis, viral meningitis, encephalitis, brain abscess, neurosyphilis, and Lyme neuroborreliosis. From 2015 to 2020, a total of 3579 cases of CNS infections have been recorded in the DASGIB database. Using the unique civil registration number assigned to all Danish residents, the database can be unambiguously linked with nationwide healthcare registries at the individual level. This enables researchers to conduct detailed population-based and longitudinal observational studies of risk and prognosis of CNS infections and to compare them with matched population cohorts. The database is well-suited for epidemiological research and the DASGIB network forms a solid infrastructure for future national and international collaborations.Keywords: CNS infections, epidemiology, database, cohort studies, bacterial meningitis, viral meningitis, encephalitis, brain abscess, cerebral abscess, neurosyphilis, syphilis, Lyme neuroborreliosis, borreliosis
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- 2021
4. Notes on the crab spider Phaenopoma nigropunctatum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1883 from South Africa (Araneae: Thomisidae). SANSA Newsletter 46(2023): 7–9
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Dippenaar-Schoeman A.S., Wiese L., Pagel K., and Buck J.
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South African National Survey of Arachnida ,geographic distribution ,conservation ,Biodiversity ,behaviour - Abstract
The male of Phaenopoma nigropunctatum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1883 was the first time recorded from Caffraria, South Africa. During surveys in the Eastern Cape, a female was the first time sampled with a male. The general morphology of both sexes of the species is described and photographs of live specimens provided and notes on their behaviour, distribution in South Africa, and conservation are provided.  
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- 2023
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5. Risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer of early versus delayed initiation of antiretroviral therapy
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Chammartin, F., Lodi, S., Logan, R., Ryom, L., Mocroft, A., Kirk, O., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Reiss, P., Phillips, A., El-Sadr, W., Hatleberg, C. I., Pradier, C., Bonnet, F., Law, M., De Wit, S., Sabin, C., Lundgren, J. D., Bucher, H. C., Calvo, G., Dabis, F., Morfeldt, L., Weber, R., Lind-Thomsen, A., Salbol Brandt, R., Hillebreght, M., Zaheri, S., Wit, F. W. N. M., Scherrer, A., Schoni-Affolter, F., Rickenbach, M., Tavelli, A., Fanti, I., Leleux, O., Mourali, J., Le Marec, F., Boerg, E., Thulin, E., Sundstrom, A., Bartsch, G., Thompsen, G., Necsoi, C., Delforge, M., Fontas, E., Caissotti, C., Dollet, K., Mateu, S., Torres, F., Petoumenos, K., Blance, A., Huang, R., Puhr, R., Gronborg Laut, K., Kristensen, D., Kamara, D. A., Smith, C. J., Raben, D., Matthews, C., Bojesen, A., Grevsen, A. L., Powderly, B., Shortman, N., Moecklinghoff, C., Reilly, G., Smit, C., Ross, M., Fux, C. A., Morlat, P., Friis-Moller, N., Kowalska, J., Bohlius, J., Bower, M., Fatkenheuer, G., Grulich, A., Sjol, A., Meidahl, P., Iversen, J. S., Hillebregt, M., Prins, J. M., Kuijpers, T. W., Scherpbier, H. J., Van Der Meer, J. T. M., Godfried, M. H., Van Der Poll, T., Nellen, F. J. B., Geerlings, S. E., Van Vugt, M., Pajkrt, D., Bos, J. C., Wiersinga, W. J., Van Der Valk, M., Goorhuis, A., Hovius, J. W., Van Eden, J., Henderiks, A., Van Hes, A. M. H., Mutschelknauss, M., Nobel, H. E., Pijnappel, F. J. J., Jurriaans, S., Back, N. K. T., Zaaijer, H. L., Berkhout, B., Cornelissen, M. T. E., Schinkel, C. J., Thomas, X. V., Van Den Berge, M., Stegeman, A., Baas, S., Hage De Looff, L., Versteeg, D., Pronk, M. J. H., Ammerlaan, H. S. M., de Munnik, E. S., Jansz, A. R., Tjhie, J., Wegdam, M. C. A., Deiman, B., Scharnhorst, V., Van Der Plas, A., Weijsenfeld, A. M., Van Der Ende, M. E., de Vries-Sluijs, T. E. M. S., van Gorp, E. C. M., Schurink, C. A. M., Nouwen, J. L., Verbon, A., Rijnders, B. J. A., Bax, H. I., Van Der Feltz, M., Bassant, N., Van Beek, J. E. A., Vriesde, M., Van Zonneveld, L. M., De Oude-Lubbers, A., Van Den Berg-Cameron, H. J., Bruinsma-Broekman, F. B., de Groot, J., De Zeeuw-De Man, M., Boucher, C. A. B., Koopmans, M. P. G., van Kampen, J. J. A., Pas, S. D., Driessen, G. J. A., van Rossum, A. M. C., Van Der Knaap, L. C., Visser, E., Branger, J., Rijkeboer-Mes, A., Duijf-Van De Ven, C. J. H. M., Schippers, E. F., van Nieuwkoop, C., van IJperen, J. M., Geilings, J., van der Hut, G., Franck, P. F. H., Van Eeden, A., Brokking, W., Groot, M., Elsenburg, L. J. M., Damen, M., Kwa, I. S., Groeneveld, P. H. P., Bouwhuis, J. W., Van Den Berg, J. F., Van Hulzen, A. G. W., Van Der Bliek, G. L., Bor, P. C. J., Bloembergen, P., Wolfhagen, M. J. H. M., Ruijs, G. J. H. M., Kroon, F. P., De Boer, M. G. J., Bauer, M. P., Jolink, H., Vollaard, A. M., Dorama, W., Van Holten, N., Claas, E. C. J., Wessels, E., Den Hollander, J. G., Pogany, K., Roukens, A., Kastelijns, M., Smit, J. V., Smit, E., Struik-Kalkman, D., Tearno, C., Bezemer, M., van Niekerk, T., Pontesilli, O., Lowe, S. H., Oude Lashof, A. M. L., Posthouwer, D., Ackens, R. P., Schippers, J., Vergoossen, R., Weijenberg-Maes, B., van Loo, I. H. M., Havenith, T. R. A., Leyten, E. M. S., Gelinck, L. B. S., van Hartingsveld, A., Meerkerk, C., Wildenbeest, G. S., Mutsaers, J. A. E. M., Jansen, C. L., Mulder, J. W., Vrouenraets, S. M. E., Lauw, F. N., van Broekhuizen, M. C., Paap, H., Vlasblom, D. J., Smits, P. H. M., Weijer, S., El Moussaoui, R., Bosma, A. S., van Vonderen, M. G. A., van Houte, D. P. F., Kampschreur, L. M., Dijkstra, K., Faber, S., Weel, J., Kootstra, G. J., Delsing, C. E., van der Burg-Van de Plas, M., Heins, H., Lucas, E., Kortmann, W., van Twillert, G., Cohen Stuart, J. W. T., Diederen, B. M. W., van Truijen-Oud, F. A., van der Reijden, W. A., Jansen, R., Brinkman, K., van den Berk, G. E. L., Blok, W. L., Frissen, P. H. J., Lettinga, K. D., Schouten, W. E. M., Veenstra, J., Brouwer, J. C., Geerders, F. G., Hoeksema, K., Kleene, J. M., van der Meche, B. I., Spelbrink, M., Sulman, H., Toonen, A. J. M., Wijnands, S., Kwa, D., Witte, E., Koopmans, P. P., Keuter, M., van der Ven, A. J. A. M., ter Hofstede, H. J. M., Dofferhoff, A. S. M., van Crevel, R., Albers, M., Bosch, M. E. W., Grintjes-Huisman, K. J. T., Zomer, J. B., Stelma, F. F., Rahamat-Langendoen, J., Burger, D., Richter, C., Gisolf, H. E., Hassing, J. R., ter Beest, G., van Bentum, P. H. M., Langebeek, N., Tiemessen, R., Swanink, C. M. A., van Lelyveld, S. F. L., Soetekouw, R., Hulshoff, N., van der Prijt, L. M. M., van der Swaluw, J., Bermon, N., Herpers, B. L., Veenendaal, D., Verhagen, W. D. M., van Wijk, M., van Kasteren, M. E. E., Brouwer, E. A., de Kruijf-Van de Wiel, B. A. F. M., Kuipers, M., Santegoets, R. M. W. J., van der Ven, B., Marcelis, H. J., Buiting, A. G. M., Kabel, J. P., Bierman, W. F. W., Scholvinck, H., Wilting, R. K., Stienstra, Y., de Groot-De Jonge, H., van der Meulen, A. P., de Weerd, A. D., Ludwig-Roukema, J., Niesters, H. G. M., Riezebos-Brilman, A., van Leer-Buter, C. C., Knoester, M., Hoepelman, A. I. M., Mudrikova, T., Ellerbroek, M. P., Oosterheert, J. J., Arends, E. J., Barth, E. R., Wassenberg, M. W. M., Schadd, M. E., van Elst-Laurijssen, D. H. M., van Oers-Hazelzet, B. E., Vervoort, S., van Berkel, M., Schuurman, R., Verduyn-Lunel, F., Wensing, A. M. J., Peters, E. J. G., van Agtmael, A. M., Bomers, M., de Vocht, J., Heitmuller, M., Laan, M. L., Pettersson, M. A., Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C. M. J. E., Ang, W. C., Geelen, S. P. M., Wolfs, T. F. W., Bont, J. L., Nauta, N., Bezemer, O. D., van Sighem, I. A., Boender, S. T., de Jong, A., Bergsma, D., Hoekstra, P., de Lang, A., Grivell, S., Jansen, A., Rademaker, J. M., Raethke, M., Meijering, R., Schnorr, S., de Groot, L., van den Akker, M., Bakker, Y., Claessen, E., El Berkaoui, A., Koops, J., Kruijne, E., Lodewijk, C., Munjishvili, L., Peeck, B., Ree, C., Regtop, R., Ruijs, Y., Rutkens, T., van de Sande, L., Schoorl, M., Timmerman, A., Tuijn, E., Veenenberg, L., van der Vliet, S., Wisse, A., Woudstra, T., Tuk, B., Dupon, M., Gaborieau, V., Lacoste, D., Malvy, D., Mercie, P., Neau, D., Pellegrin, L. J., Tchamgoue, S., Lazaro, E., Cazanave, C., Vandenhende, M., Vareil, O. M., Gerard, Y., Blanco, P., Bouchet, S., Breilh, D., Fleury, H., Pellegrin, I., Chene, G., Thiebaut, R., Wittkop, L., Lawson-Ayayi, S., Gimbert, A., Desjardin, S., Lacaze-Buzy, L., Petrov-Sanchez, V., Andre, N., Bernard, K., Caubet, O., Caunegre, L., Chossat, I., Courtault, C., Dauchy, A. F., Dondia, D., Duffau, P., Dutronc, H., Farbos, S., Faure, I., Ferrand, H., Greib, C., Hessamfar, M., Imbert, Y., Lataste, P., Marie, J., Mechain, M., Monlun, E., Ochoa, A., Pistone, T., Raymond, I., Receveur, C. M., Rispal, P., Sorin, L., Valette, C., Viallard, J. F., Wille, H., Wirth, G., Lafon, M., Trimoulet, P., Bellecave, P., Tumiotto, C., Haramburu, F., Miremeont-Salame, G., Blaizeau, J. M., Decoin, M., Hannapier, C., Lenaud, E., Pougetoux, A., Delveaux, S., D'Ivernois, C., Diarra, F., Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira, B., Palmer, G., Conte, V., Sapparrart, V., Moore, R., Edwards, S., Hoy, J., Watson, K., Roth, N., Lau, H., Bloch, M., Baker, D., Carr, A., Cooper, D., O'Sullivan, M., Nolan, D., Guelfi, G., Domingo, P., Sambeat, A. M., Gatell, J., Del Cacho, E., Cadafalch, J., Fuster, M., Codina, C., Sirera, G., Vaque, A., Clumeck, N., Gennotte, F. A., Gerard, M., Kabeya, K., Konopnicki, D., Libois, A., Martin, C., Payen, C. M., Semaille, P., Van Laethem, Y., Neaton, J., El-Sadr, M. W., Krum, E., Thompson, G., Wentworth, D., Luskin-Hawk, R., Telzak, E., Abrams, I. D., Cohn, D., Markowitz, N., Arduino, R., Mushatt, D., Friedland, G., Perez, G., Tedaldi, E., Fisher, E., Gordin, F., Crane, R. L., Sampson, J., Baxter, J., Gazzard, B., Horban, A., Karpov, I., Pedersen, C., Ristola, M., Rockstroh, J., Peters, L., Fischer, H. A., Larsen, F. J., Podlekareva, D., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Shepherd, L., Schultze, A., Amele, S., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, M. V., Paduto, D., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Moller, F. N., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Nielsen, N. L., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Viard, J. P., Girard, P. M., Duvivier, C., Schmidt, R., Degen, O., Stellbrink, J. H., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Chkhartishvili, N., Gargalianos, P., Xylomenos, G., Armenis, K., Sambatakou, H., Szlavik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Mulcahy, F., Yust, I., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., Sthoeger, M. Z., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Vullo, V., Lichtner, M., Zaccarelli, M., Antinori, A., Acinapura, R., Plazzi, M., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Rozentale, B., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Ormaasen, V., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Smiatacz, T., Gensing, M., Jablonowska, E., Malolepsza, E., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Caldeira, L., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Panteleev, A., Panteleev, O., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Jevtovic, D., Tomazic, J., Miro, M. J., Moreno, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Tural, C., Puig, J., Bravo, I., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Laporte, M. J., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Blaxhult, A., Flamholc, L., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Kyselyova, G., Sluzhynska, M., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Orkin, C., Weber, J., Scullard, G., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Thulin, G., Akerlund, B., Koppel, K., Karlsson, A., Hakangard, C., Castelli, F., Cauda, R., Di Perri, G., Iardino, R., Ippolito, G., Marchetti, C. G., Perno, F. C., von Schloesser, F., Viale, P., Ceccherini-Silberstein, F., Girardi, E., Lo Caputo, S., Puoti, M., Andreoni, M., Ammassari, A., Balotta, C., Bandera, A., Bonfanti, P., Bonora, S., Borderi, M., Calcagno, A., Calza, L., Capobianchi, R. M., Cingolani, A., Cinque, P., De Luca, A., Di Biagio, A., Gori, A., Guaraldi, G., Lapadula, G., Madeddu, G., Maggiolo, F., Marcotullio, S., Monno, L., Nozza, S., Quiros Roldan, E., Rossotti, R., Rusconi, S., Santoro, M. M., Saracino, A., Galli, L., Lorenzini, P., Rodano, A., Shanyinde, M., Carletti, F., Carrara, S., Di Caro, A., Graziano, S., Petrone, F., Prota, G., Quartu, S., Truffa, S., Giacometti, A., Costantini, A., Barocci, V., Angarano, G., Santoro, C., Suardi, C., Donati, V., Verucchi, G., Minardi, C., Quirino, T., Abeli, C., Manconi, E. P., Piano, P., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, B., Vecchiet, J., Falasca, K., Pan, A., Lorenzotti, S., Sighinolfi, L., Segala, D., Vichi, F., Cassola, G., Viscoli, C., Alessandrini, A., Bobbio, N., Mazzarello, G., Mastroianni, C., Belvisi, V., Caramma, I., Chiodera, A., Milini, P., Rizzardini, G., Moioli, C. M., Piolini, R., Ridolfo, L. A., Salpietro, S., Tincati, C., Puzzolante, C., Abrescia, N., Chirianni, A., Borgia, G., Orlando, R., Bonadies, G., Di Martino, F., Gentile, I., Maddaloni, L., Cattelan, M. A., Marinello, S., Cascio, A., Colomba, C., Baldelli, F., Schiaroli, E., Parruti, G., Sozio, F., Magnani, G., Ursitti, A. M., Cristaudo, A., Baldin, G., Capozzi, M., Cicalini, S., Fontanelli Sulekova, L., Iaiani, G., Latini, A., Mastrorosa, I., Savinelli, S., Vergori, A., Cecchetto, M., Viviani, F., Bagella, P., Rossetti, B., Franco, A., Fontana Del Vecchio, R., Francisci, D., Di Giuli, C., Caramello, P., Orofino, C. G., Sciandra, M., Bassetti, M., Londero, A., Pellizzer, G., Manfrin, V., Starnini, G., Ialungo, A., Dellamonica, P., Bernard, E., Courjon, J., Cua, E., De Salvador-Guillouet, F., Durant, J., Etienne, C., Ferrando, S., Mondain-Miton, V., Naqvi, A., Perbost, I., Pillet, S., Prouvost-Keller, B., Pugliese, P., Rio, V., Risso, K., Roger, M. P., Aubert, V., Bernasconi, E., Ciuffi, A., Dollenmaier, G., Egger, M., Elzi, L., Fehr, J., Fellay, J., Gunthard, F. H., Haerry, D., Hasse, B., Hirsch, H. H., Hoffmann, M., Hosli, I., Kahlert, C., Kaiser, L., Keiser, O., Klimkait, T., Kouyos, D. R., Kovari, H., Ledergerber, B., Martinetti, G., Martinez de Tejada, B., Marzolini, C., Metzner, J. K., Muller, N., Nicca, D., Pantaleo, G., Paioni, P., Rauch, A., Rudin, C., Speck, R., Stockle, M., Tarr, P., Trkola, A., Vernazza, P., Wandeler, G., Yerly, S., Global Health, Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, Chammartin F., Lodi S., Logan R., Ryom L., Mocroft A., Kirk O., D'Arminio Monforte A., Reiss P., Phillips A., El-Sadr W., Hatleberg C.I., Pradier C., Bonnet F., Law M., De Wit S., Sabin C., Lundgren J.D., Bucher H.C., Calvo G., Dabis F., Morfeldt L., Weber R., Lind-Thomsen A., Salbol Brandt R., Hillebreght M., Zaheri S., Wit F.W.N.M., Scherrer A., Schoni-Affolter F., Rickenbach M., Tavelli A., Fanti I., Leleux O., Mourali J., Le Marec F., Boerg E., Thulin E., Sundstrom A., Bartsch G., Thompsen G., Necsoi C., Delforge M., Fontas E., Caissotti C., Dollet K., Mateu S., Torres F., Petoumenos K., Blance A., Huang R., Puhr R., Gronborg Laut K., Kristensen D., Kamara D.A., Smith C.J., Raben D., Matthews C., Bojesen A., Grevsen A.L., Powderly B., Shortman N., Moecklinghoff C., Reilly G., Smit C., Ross M., Fux C.A., Morlat P., Friis-Moller N., Kowalska J., Bohlius J., Bower M., Fatkenheuer G., Grulich A., Sjol A., Meidahl P., Iversen J.S., Hillebregt M., Prins J.M., Kuijpers T.W., Scherpbier H.J., Van Der Meer J.T.M., Godfried M.H., Van Der Poll T., Nellen F.J.B., Geerlings S.E., Van Vugt M., Pajkrt D., Bos J.C., Wiersinga W.J., Van Der Valk M., Goorhuis A., Hovius J.W., Van Eden J., Henderiks A., Van Hes A.M.H., Mutschelknauss M., Nobel H.E., Pijnappel F.J.J., Jurriaans S., Back N.K.T., Zaaijer H.L., Berkhout B., Cornelissen M.T.E., Schinkel C.J., Thomas X.V., Van Den Berge M., Stegeman A., Baas S., Hage De Looff L., Versteeg D., Pronk M.J.H., Ammerlaan H.S.M., de Munnik E.S., Jansz A.R., Tjhie J., Wegdam M.C.A., Deiman B., Scharnhorst V., Van Der Plas A., Weijsenfeld A.M., Van Der Ende M.E., de Vries-Sluijs T.E.M.S., van Gorp E.C.M., Schurink C.A.M., Nouwen J.L., Verbon A., Rijnders B.J.A., Bax H.I., Van Der Feltz M., Bassant N., Van Beek J.E.A., Vriesde M., Van Zonneveld L.M., De Oude-Lubbers A., Van Den Berg-Cameron H.J., Bruinsma-Broekman F.B., de Groot J., De Zeeuw-De Man M., Boucher C.A.B., Koopmans M.P.G., van Kampen J.J.A., Pas S.D., Driessen G.J.A., van Rossum A.M.C., Van Der Knaap L.C., Visser E., Branger J., Rijkeboer-Mes A., Duijf-Van De Ven C.J.H.M., Schippers E.F., van Nieuwkoop C., van IJperen J.M., Geilings J., van der Hut G., Franck P.F.H., Van Eeden A., Brokking W., Groot M., Elsenburg L.J.M., Damen M., Kwa I.S., Groeneveld P.H.P., Bouwhuis J.W., Van Den Berg J.F., Van Hulzen A.G.W., Van Der Bliek G.L., Bor P.C.J., Bloembergen P., Wolfhagen M.J.H.M., Ruijs G.J.H.M., Kroon F.P., De Boer M.G.J., Bauer M.P., Jolink H., Vollaard A.M., Dorama W., Van Holten N., Claas E.C.J., Wessels E., Den Hollander J.G., Pogany K., Roukens A., Kastelijns M., Smit J.V., Smit E., Struik-Kalkman D., Tearno C., Bezemer M., van Niekerk T., Pontesilli O., Lowe S.H., Oude Lashof A.M.L., Posthouwer D., Ackens R.P., Schippers J., Vergoossen R., Weijenberg-Maes B., van Loo I.H.M., Havenith T.R.A., Leyten E.M.S., Gelinck L.B.S., van Hartingsveld A., Meerkerk C., Wildenbeest G.S., Mutsaers J.A.E.M., Jansen C.L., Mulder J.W., Vrouenraets S.M.E., Lauw F.N., van Broekhuizen M.C., Paap H., Vlasblom D.J., Smits P.H.M., Weijer S., El Moussaoui R., Bosma A.S., van Vonderen M.G.A., van Houte D.P.F., Kampschreur L.M., Dijkstra K., Faber S., Weel J., Kootstra G.J., Delsing C.E., van der Burg-Van de Plas M., Heins H., Lucas E., Kortmann W., van Twillert G., Cohen Stuart J.W.T., Diederen B.M.W., van Truijen-Oud F.A., van der Reijden W.A., Jansen R., Brinkman K., van den Berk G.E.L., Blok W.L., Frissen P.H.J., Lettinga K.D., Schouten W.E.M., Veenstra J., Brouwer J.C., Geerders F.G., Hoeksema K., Kleene J.M., van der Meche B.I., Spelbrink M., Sulman H., Toonen A.J.M., Wijnands S., Kwa D., Witte E., Koopmans P.P., Keuter M., van der Ven A.J.A.M., ter Hofstede H.J.M., Dofferhoff A.S.M., van Crevel R., Albers M., Bosch M.E.W., Grintjes-Huisman K.J.T., Zomer J.B., Stelma F.F., Rahamat-Langendoen J., Burger D., Richter C., Gisolf H.E., Hassing J.R., ter Beest G., van Bentum P.H.M., Langebeek N., Tiemessen R., Swanink C.M.A., van Lelyveld S.F.L., Soetekouw R., Hulshoff N., van der Prijt L.M.M., van der Swaluw J., Bermon N., Herpers B.L., Veenendaal D., Verhagen W.D.M., van Wijk M., van Kasteren M.E.E., Brouwer E.A., de Kruijf-Van de Wiel B.A.F.M., Kuipers M., Santegoets R.M.W.J., van der Ven B., Marcelis H.J., Buiting A.G.M., Kabel J.P., Bierman W.F.W., Scholvinck H., Wilting R.K., Stienstra Y., de Groot-De Jonge H., van der Meulen A.P., de Weerd A.D., Ludwig-Roukema J., Niesters H.G.M., Riezebos-Brilman A., van Leer-Buter C.C., Knoester M., Hoepelman A.I.M., Mudrikova T., Ellerbroek M.P., Oosterheert J.J., Arends E.J., Barth E.R., Wassenberg M.W.M., Schadd M.E., van Elst-Laurijssen D.H.M., van Oers-Hazelzet B.E., Vervoort S., van Berkel M., Schuurman R., Verduyn-Lunel F., Wensing A.M.J., Peters E.J.G., van Agtmael A.M., Bomers M., de Vocht J., Heitmuller M., Laan M.L., Pettersson M.A., Vandenbroucke-Grauls C.M.J.E., Ang W.C., Geelen S.P.M., Wolfs T.F.W., Bont J.L., Nauta N., Bezemer O.D., van Sighem I.A., Boender S.T., de Jong A., Bergsma D., Hoekstra P., de Lang A., Grivell S., Jansen A., Rademaker J.M., Raethke M., Meijering R., Schnorr S., de Groot L., van den Akker M., Bakker Y., Claessen E., El Berkaoui A., Koops J., Kruijne E., Lodewijk C., Munjishvili L., Peeck B., Ree C., Regtop R., Ruijs Y., Rutkens T., van de Sande L., Schoorl M., Timmerman A., Tuijn E., Veenenberg L., van der Vliet S., Wisse A., Woudstra T., Tuk B., Dupon M., Gaborieau V., Lacoste D., Malvy D., Mercie P., Neau D., Pellegrin L.J., Tchamgoue S., Lazaro E., Cazanave C., Vandenhende M., Vareil O.M., Gerard Y., Blanco P., Bouchet S., Breilh D., Fleury H., Pellegrin I., Chene G., Thiebaut R., Wittkop L., Lawson-Ayayi S., Gimbert A., Desjardin S., Lacaze-Buzy L., Petrov-Sanchez V., Andre N., Bernard K., Caubet O., Caunegre L., Chossat I., Courtault C., Dauchy A.F., Dondia D., Duffau P., Dutronc H., Farbos S., Faure I., Ferrand H., Greib C., Hessamfar M., Imbert Y., Lataste P., Marie J., Mechain M., Monlun E., Ochoa A., Pistone T., Raymond I., Receveur C.M., Rispal P., Sorin L., Valette C., Viallard J.F., Wille H., Wirth G., Lafon M., Trimoulet P., Bellecave P., Tumiotto C., Haramburu F., Miremeont-Salame G., Blaizeau J.M., Decoin M., Hannapier C., Lenaud E., Pougetoux A., Delveaux S., D'Ivernois C., Diarra F., Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira B., Palmer G., Conte V., Sapparrart V., Moore R., Edwards S., Hoy J., Watson K., Roth N., Lau H., Bloch M., Baker D., Carr A., Cooper D., O'Sullivan M., Nolan D., Guelfi G., Domingo P., Sambeat A.M., Gatell J., Del Cacho E., Cadafalch J., Fuster M., Codina C., Sirera G., Vaque A., Clumeck N., Gennotte F.A., Gerard M., Kabeya K., Konopnicki D., Libois A., Martin C., Payen C.M., Semaille P., Van Laethem Y., Neaton J., El-Sadr M.W., Krum E., Thompson G., 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Sthoeger M.Z., Esposito R., Mazeu I., Mussini C., Mazzotta F., Gabbuti A., Vullo V., Lichtner M., Zaccarelli M., Antinori A., Acinapura R., Plazzi M., Lazzarin A., Castagna A., Gianotti N., Galli M., Ridolfo A., Rozentale B., Uzdaviniene V., Matulionyte R., Staub T., Hemmer R., Ormaasen V., Maeland A., Bruun J., Knysz B., Gasiorowski J., Inglot M., Bakowska E., Flisiak R., Grzeszczuk A., Parczewski M., Maciejewska K., Aksak-Was B., Beniowski M., Mularska E., Smiatacz T., Gensing M., Jablonowska E., Malolepsza E., Wojcik K., Mozer-Lisewska I., Caldeira L., Mansinho K., Maltez F., Radoi R., Oprea C., Panteleev A., Panteleev O., Yakovlev A., Trofimora T., Khromova I., Kuzovatova E., Borodulina E., Vdoushkina E., Jevtovic D., Tomazic J., Miro M.J., Moreno S., Rodriguez J.M., Clotet B., Jou A., Paredes R., Tural C., Puig J., Bravo I., Gutierrez M., Mateo G., Laporte M.J., Falconer K., Thalme A., Sonnerborg A., Blaxhult A., Flamholc L., Cavassini M., Calmy A., Furrer H., Battegay M., Schmid 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E.P., Piano P., Cacopardo B., Celesia B., Vecchiet J., Falasca K., Pan A., Lorenzotti S., Sighinolfi L., Segala D., Vichi F., Cassola G., Viscoli C., Alessandrini A., Bobbio N., Mazzarello G., Mastroianni C., Belvisi V., Caramma I., Chiodera A., Milini P., Rizzardini G., Moioli C.M., Piolini R., Ridolfo L.A., Salpietro S., Tincati C., Puzzolante C., Abrescia N., Chirianni A., Borgia G., Orlando R., Bonadies G., Di Martino F., Gentile I., Maddaloni L., Cattelan M.A., Marinello S., Cascio A., Colomba C., Baldelli F., Schiaroli E., Parruti G., Sozio F., Magnani G., Ursitti A.M., Cristaudo A., Baldin G., Capozzi M., Cicalini S., Fontanelli Sulekova L., Iaiani G., Latini A., Mastrorosa I., Savinelli S., Vergori A., Cecchetto M., Viviani F., Bagella P., Rossetti B., Franco A., Fontana Del Vecchio R., Francisci D., Di Giuli C., Caramello P., Orofino C.G., Sciandra M., Bassetti M., Londero A., Pellizzer G., Manfrin V., Starnini G., Ialungo A., Dellamonica P., Bernard E., Courjon J., Cua E., De 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O, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Reiss, P, Phillips, A, El-Sadr, W, Hatleberg, C, Pradier, C, Bonnet, F, Law, M, De Wit, S, Sabin, C, Lundgren, J, Bucher, H, Calvo, G, Dabis, F, Morfeldt, L, Weber, R, Lind-Thomsen, A, Salbol Brandt, R, Hillebreght, M, Zaheri, S, Wit, F, Scherrer, A, Schoni-Affolter, F, Rickenbach, M, Tavelli, A, Fanti, I, Leleux, O, Mourali, J, Le Marec, F, Boerg, E, Thulin, E, Sundstrom, A, Bartsch, G, Thompsen, G, Necsoi, C, Delforge, M, Fontas, E, Caissotti, C, Dollet, K, Mateu, S, Torres, F, Petoumenos, K, Blance, A, Huang, R, Puhr, R, Gronborg Laut, K, Kristensen, D, Kamara, D, Smith, C, Raben, D, Matthews, C, Bojesen, A, Grevsen, A, Powderly, B, Shortman, N, Moecklinghoff, C, Reilly, G, Smit, C, Ross, M, Fux, C, Morlat, P, Friis-Moller, N, Kowalska, J, Bohlius, J, Bower, M, Fatkenheuer, G, Grulich, A, Sjol, A, Meidahl, P, Iversen, J, Hillebregt, M, Prins, J, Kuijpers, T, Scherpbier, H, Van Der Meer, J, Godfried, M, Van Der Poll, T, Nellen, F, Geerlings, S, Van Vugt, M, 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M, Elsenburg, L, Damen, M, Kwa, I, Groeneveld, P, Bouwhuis, J, Van Den Berg, J, Van Hulzen, A, Van Der Bliek, G, Bor, P, Bloembergen, P, Wolfhagen, M, Ruijs, G, Kroon, F, De Boer, M, Bauer, M, Jolink, H, Vollaard, A, Dorama, W, Van Holten, N, Claas, E, Wessels, E, Den Hollander, J, Pogany, K, Roukens, A, Kastelijns, M, Smit, J, Smit, E, Struik-Kalkman, D, Tearno, C, Bezemer, M, van Niekerk, T, Pontesilli, O, Lowe, S, Oude Lashof, A, Posthouwer, D, Ackens, R, Schippers, J, Vergoossen, R, Weijenberg-Maes, B, van Loo, I, Havenith, T, Leyten, E, Gelinck, L, van Hartingsveld, A, Meerkerk, C, Wildenbeest, G, Mutsaers, J, Jansen, C, Mulder, J, Vrouenraets, S, Lauw, F, van Broekhuizen, M, Paap, H, Vlasblom, D, Smits, P, Weijer, S, El Moussaoui, R, Bosma, A, van Vonderen, M, van Houte, D, Kampschreur, L, Dijkstra, K, Faber, S, Weel, J, Kootstra, G, Delsing, C, van der Burg-Van de Plas, M, Heins, H, Lucas, E, Kortmann, W, van Twillert, G, Cohen Stuart, J, Diederen, B, van Truijen-Oud, F, van der Reijden, W, Jansen, R, Brinkman, K, van den Berk, G, Blok, W, Frissen, P, Lettinga, K, Schouten, W, Veenstra, J, Brouwer, J, Geerders, F, Hoeksema, K, Kleene, J, van der Meche, B, Spelbrink, M, Sulman, H, Toonen, A, Wijnands, S, Kwa, D, Witte, E, Koopmans, P, Keuter, M, van der Ven, A, ter Hofstede, H, Dofferhoff, A, van Crevel, R, Albers, M, Bosch, M, Grintjes-Huisman, K, Zomer, J, Stelma, F, Rahamat-Langendoen, J, Burger, D, Richter, C, Gisolf, H, Hassing, J, ter Beest, G, van Bentum, P, Langebeek, N, Tiemessen, R, Swanink, C, van Lelyveld, S, Soetekouw, R, Hulshoff, N, van der Prijt, L, van der Swaluw, J, Bermon, N, Herpers, B, Veenendaal, D, Verhagen, W, van Wijk, M, van Kasteren, M, Brouwer, E, de Kruijf-Van de Wiel, B, Kuipers, M, Santegoets, R, van der Ven, B, Marcelis, H, Buiting, A, Kabel, J, Bierman, W, Scholvinck, H, Wilting, R, Stienstra, Y, de Groot-De Jonge, H, van der Meulen, A, de Weerd, A, Ludwig-Roukema, J, Niesters, H, Riezebos-Brilman, A, van Leer-Buter, C, Knoester, M, Hoepelman, A, Mudrikova, T, Ellerbroek, M, Oosterheert, J, Arends, E, Barth, E, Wassenberg, M, Schadd, M, van Elst-Laurijssen, D, van Oers-Hazelzet, B, Vervoort, S, van Berkel, M, Schuurman, R, Verduyn-Lunel, F, Wensing, A, Peters, E, van Agtmael, A, Bomers, M, de Vocht, J, Heitmuller, M, Laan, M, Pettersson, M, Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C, Ang, W, Geelen, S, Wolfs, T, Bont, J, Nauta, N, Bezemer, O, van Sighem, I, Boender, S, de Jong, A, Bergsma, D, Hoekstra, P, de Lang, A, Grivell, S, Jansen, A, Rademaker, J, Raethke, M, Meijering, R, Schnorr, S, de Groot, L, van den Akker, M, Bakker, Y, Claessen, E, El Berkaoui, A, Koops, J, Kruijne, E, Lodewijk, C, Munjishvili, L, Peeck, B, Ree, C, Regtop, R, Ruijs, Y, Rutkens, T, van de Sande, L, Schoorl, M, Timmerman, A, Tuijn, E, Veenenberg, L, van der Vliet, S, Wisse, A, Woudstra, T, Tuk, B, Dupon, M, Gaborieau, V, Lacoste, D, Malvy, D, Mercie, P, Neau, D, Pellegrin, L, Tchamgoue, S, Lazaro, E, Cazanave, C, Vandenhende, M, Vareil, O, Gerard, Y, Blanco, P, Bouchet, S, Breilh, D, Fleury, H, Pellegrin, I, Chene, G, Thiebaut, R, Wittkop, L, Lawson-Ayayi, S, Gimbert, A, Desjardin, S, Lacaze-Buzy, L, Petrov-Sanchez, V, Andre, N, Bernard, K, Caubet, O, Caunegre, L, Chossat, I, Courtault, C, Dauchy, A, Dondia, D, Duffau, P, Dutronc, H, Farbos, S, Faure, I, Ferrand, H, Greib, C, Hessamfar, M, Imbert, Y, Lataste, P, Marie, J, Mechain, M, Monlun, E, Ochoa, A, Pistone, T, Raymond, I, Receveur, C, Rispal, P, Sorin, L, Valette, C, Viallard, J, Wille, H, Wirth, G, Lafon, M, Trimoulet, P, Bellecave, P, Tumiotto, C, Haramburu, F, Miremeont-Salame, G, Blaizeau, J, Decoin, M, Hannapier, C, Lenaud, E, Pougetoux, A, Delveaux, S, D'Ivernois, C, Diarra, F, Uwamaliya-Nziyumvira, B, Palmer, G, Conte, V, Sapparrart, V, Moore, R, Edwards, S, Hoy, J, Watson, K, Roth, N, Lau, H, Bloch, M, Baker, D, Carr, A, Cooper, D, O'Sullivan, M, Nolan, D, Guelfi, G, Domingo, P, Sambeat, A, Gatell, J, Del Cacho, E, Cadafalch, J, Fuster, M, Codina, C, Sirera, G, Vaque, A, Clumeck, N, Gennotte, F, Gerard, M, Kabeya, K, Konopnicki, D, Libois, A, Martin, C, Payen, C, Semaille, P, Van Laethem, Y, Neaton, J, El-Sadr, M, Krum, E, Thompson, G, Wentworth, D, Luskin-Hawk, R, Telzak, E, Abrams, I, Cohn, D, Markowitz, N, Arduino, R, Mushatt, D, Friedland, G, Perez, G, Tedaldi, E, Fisher, E, Gordin, F, Crane, R, Sampson, J, Baxter, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Pedersen, C, Ristola, M, Rockstroh, J, Peters, L, Fischer, H, Larsen, F, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi-Lepri, A, Shepherd, L, Schultze, A, Amele, S, Losso, M, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Zangerle, R, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, M, Paduto, D, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Jilich, D, Sedlacek, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Moller, F, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, N, Zilmer, K, Smidt, J, Aho, I, Viard, J, Girard, P, Duvivier, C, Schmidt, R, Degen, O, Stellbrink, J, Stefan, C, Bogner, J, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Xylomenos, G, Armenis, K, Sambatakou, H, Szlavik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Yust, I, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Elbirt, D, Sthoeger, M, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mussini, C, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Matulionyte, R, Staub, T, Hemmer, R, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak-Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Smiatacz, T, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer-Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Mansinho, K, Maltez, F, Radoi, R, Oprea, C, Panteleev, A, Panteleev, O, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Tomazic, J, Miro, M, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, J, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Laporte, M, Falconer, K, Thalme, A, Sonnerborg, A, Blaxhult, A, Flamholc, L, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Battegay, M, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Johnson, A, Simons, E, Orkin, C, Weber, J, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Thulin, G, Akerlund, B, Koppel, K, Karlsson, A, Hakangard, C, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Marchetti, C, Perno, F, von Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini-Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, R, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Quiros Roldan, E, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, M, Saracino, A, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, E, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, C, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, L, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, M, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, A, Cristaudo, A, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Fontanelli Sulekova, L, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Fontana Del Vecchio, R, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, C, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Dellamonica, P, Bernard, E, Courjon, J, Cua, E, De Salvador-Guillouet, F, Durant, J, Etienne, C, Ferrando, S, Mondain-Miton, V, Naqvi, A, Perbost, I, Pillet, S, Prouvost-Keller, B, Pugliese, P, Rio, V, Risso, K, Roger, M, Aubert, V, Bernasconi, E, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Gunthard, F, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, H, Hoffmann, M, Hosli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, D, Kovari, H, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, Martinez de Tejada, B, Marzolini, C, Metzner, J, Muller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Speck, R, Stockle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, Yerly, S, Internal medicine, Pediatric surgery, Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Faculteit Medische Wetenschappen/UMCG, Microbes in Health and Disease (MHD), and Molecular Pharmacology
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Male ,HIV AIDS ,HIV Infections ,0302 clinical medicine ,Interquartile range ,Risk Factors ,Neoplasms ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Prospective Studies ,Prospective cohort study ,0303 health sciences ,Incidence ,Absolute risk reduction ,Drugs ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,Viral Load ,Antiretroviral therapy ,3. Good health ,AIDS ,Cancer treatment ,Prevention policy and public health ,Cohort ,Infectious diseases ,Cohort studies ,Female ,Viral load ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Anti-HIV Agents ,HIV Infections/drug therapy ,Socio-culturale ,Time-to-Treatment ,03 medical and health sciences ,Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) ,SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being ,Internal medicine ,Internal Medicine ,Humans ,Adverse effect ,030306 microbiology ,business.industry ,HIV ,Cancer ,medicine.disease ,CD4 Lymphocyte Count ,Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use ,[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,business ,Neoplasms/epidemiology - Abstract
BACKGROUND: Immediate initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) regardless of CD4 cell count reduces risk for AIDS and non-AIDS-related events in asymptomatic, HIV-positive persons and is the standard of care. However, most HIV-positive persons initiate ART when their CD4 count decreases below 500 × 10 9 cells/L. Consequences of delayed ART on risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer, one of the most common reasons for death in HIV, are unclear. OBJECTIVE: To estimate the long-term risk difference for cancer with the immediate ART strategy.DESIGN: Multinational prospective cohort study.SETTING: The D:A:D (Data collection on Adverse events of anti-HIV Drugs) study, which included HIV-positive persons from Europe, Australia, and the United States.PARTICIPANTS: 8318 HIV-positive persons with at least 1 measurement each of CD4 cell count and viral load while ART-naive (study period, 2006 to 2016).MEASUREMENTS: The parametric g-formula was used, with adjustment for baseline and time-dependent confounders (CD4 cell count and viral load), to assess the 10-year risk for non-AIDS-defining and AIDS-defining cancer of immediate versus deferred (at CD4 counts RESULTS: During 64 021 person-years of follow-up, 231 cases of non-AIDS-defining cancer and 272 of AIDS-defining cancer occurred among HIV-positive persons with a median age of 36 years (interquartile range, 29 to 43 years). With immediate ART, the 10-year risk for non-AIDS-defining cancer was 2.97% (95% CI, 2.37% to 3.50%) and that for AIDS-defining cancer was 2.50% (CI, 2.37% to 3.38%). Compared with immediate ART initiation, the 10-year absolute risk differences when deferring ART to CD4 counts less than 500 × 10 9 cells/L and less than 350 × 10 9 cells/L were 0.12 percentage point (CI, -0.01 to 0.26 percentage point) and 0.29 percentage point (CI, -0.03 to 0.73 percentage point), respectively, for non-AIDS-defining cancer and 0.32 percentage point (CI, 0.21 to 0.44 percentage point) and 1.00 percentage point (CI, 0.67 to 1.44 percentage points), respectively, for AIDS-defining cancer. LIMITATION: Potential residual confounding due to observational study design.CONCLUSION: In this young cohort, effects of immediate ART on 10-year risk for cancer were small, and further supportive data are needed for non-AIDS-defining cancer.PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE: Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Oversight Committee.
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- 2021
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6. SANSA Eastern Cape surveys: A checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Jeffreys Bay, South Africa. SANSA Newsletter 45 (2023): 19–28
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Wiese L. and Dippenaar-Schoeman A.S.
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Jeffreys Bay ,South African National Survey of Arachnida ,distribution ,biodiversity - Abstract
As part of the South African National Survey of Arachnida (SANSA), several surveys were undertaken in the Eastern Cape. In this paper, an annotated species list of spiders species sampled from Jeffreys Bay is presented. A total of 38 families represented by 151 species from 101 genera have been recorded. The most species-rich families are the Araneidae (27 spp.), Thomisidae (23 spp.), and Salticidae (16 spp.). The conservation status and level of endemicity based on their known distribution are provided for each species.  
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- 2023
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7. First record of the crab spider Diaea albicincta Pavesi, 1883 from South Africa (Araneae: Thomisidae).SANSA Newsletter 45 (2023): 17-18
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Dippenaar-Schoeman A.S., Wiese L., and Steenkamp R.
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South African National Survey of Arachnida ,distribution ,conservation ,biodiversity - Abstract
The African crab spider Diaea albicincta is known from Ethiopia and Tanzania. It is now for the first time recorded from South Africa. The general morphology is discussed with photographs of live specimens provided. Notes on their behaviour, distribution in South Africaand conservation status are provided.
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- 2023
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8. First record of Leucauge argyrescens Benoit, 1978 from South Africa (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)
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Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S., Haddad, C.R., Wiese, L., and Webb, P.
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South Africa National Survey of Arachnida ,Tetragnathidae ,new record ,Biodiversity - Abstract
We present the first records of the black-spot silver marsh spider Leucauge argyrescens Benoit, 1978 from South Africa. This African endemic species was previously known only from the Comoros and Seychelles. The general morphology is discussed and photographsare provided, with notes on their behaviour, distribution, and conservation status.
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- 2022
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9. More on the crab spider Phrynarachne melloleitaoi Lessert, 1933 from South Africa (Araneae: Thomisidae)
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Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S. and Wiese, L.
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South Africa National Survey of Arachnida ,taxonomy ,Biodiversity ,Thomisidae - Abstract
The crab spider Phrynarachne melloleitaoi Lessert, 1933 was described from Umbilo in KwaZulu-Natal but has been recorded throughout South Africa. The general morphology of the species is described based on photographs of live specimens. Notes on their behaviour, distribution in South Africa, and conservation are provided.
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- 2022
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10. Incidence of cancer and overall risk of mortality in individuals treated with raltegravir‐based and non‐raltegravir‐based combination antiretroviral therapy regimens
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Cozzi‐Lepri, A, Zangerle, R, Machala, L, Zilmer, K, Ristola, M, Pradier, C, Kirk, O, Sambatakou, H, Fätkenheuer, G, Yust, I, Schmid, P, Gottfredsson, M, Khromova, I, Jilich, D, Flisiak, R, Smidt, J, Rozentale, B, Radoi, R, Losso, MH, Lundgren, JD, Mocroft, A, Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., De Wit, S., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Møller, N. F., Pedersen, C., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Nielsen, L. N., Aho, I., Viard, J.‐P., Girard, P.‐M., Fontas, E., Duvivier, C., Rockstroh, J., Schmidt, R., Degen, O., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Chkhartishvili, N., Gargalianos, P., Xylomenos, G., Lourida, P., Szlávik, J., Mulcahy, F., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., Sthoeger, Z. M., DʼArminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Vullo, V., Lichtner, M., Zaccarelli, M., Antinori, A., Acinapura, R., Plazzi, M., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Reiss, P., Ormaasen, V., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Horban, A., Bakowska, E., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak‐Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Smiatacz, T., Gensing, M., Jablonowska, E., Malolepsza, E., Wojcik, K., Mozer‐Lisewska, I., Caldeira, L., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Oprea, C., Panteleev, A., Panteleev, O., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Jevtovic, D., Tomazic, J., Gatell, J. M., Miró, J. M., Moreno, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Tural, C., Puig, J., Bravo, I., Domingo, P., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Blaxhult, A., Flamholc, L., Scherrer, A., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Kuznetsova, A., Kyselyova, G., Sluzhynska, M., Gazzard, B., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Weber, J., Scullard, G., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Thiebaut, R., Burger, D., Peters, L., Matthews, C., Fischer, A. H., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Kristensen, D., Grønborg Laut, K., Larsen, J. F., Podlekareva, D., Shepherd, L., Schultze, A., and Amele, S.
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- 2018
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11. The extent of B‐cell activation and dysfunction preceding lymphoma development in HIV‐positive people†
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Shepherd, L, Borges, ÁH, Harvey, R, Bower, M, Grulich, A, Silverberg, M, Weber, J, Ristola, M, Viard, J‐P, Bogner, JR, Gargalianos‐Kakolyris, P, Mussini, C, Mansinho, K, Yust, I, Paduta, D, Jilich, D, Smiatacz, T, Radoi, R, Tomazic, J, Plomgaard, P, Frikke‐Schmidt, R, Lundgren, J, Mocroft, A, Losso, M, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Karpov, I, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, VM, Paduto, D, Clumeck, N, De Wit, S, Delforge, M, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Sedlacek, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Møller, NF, Pedersen, C, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, LN, Zilmer, K, Jelena Smidt, Nakkusosakond Siseklinik, Kohtla‐Järve, Ristola, M, Aho, I, Girard, P‐M, Pradier, C, Fontas, E, Duvivier, C, Rockstroh, J, Schmidt, R, Degen, O, Stellbrink, HJ, Stefan, C, Fätkenheuer, G, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Xylomenos, G, Armenis, K, Sambatakou, H, Szlávik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Elbirt, D, Sthoeger, ZM, DʼArminio Monforte, A, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Sacco, Osp. L, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Matulionyte, R, Staub, T, Hemmer, R, Reiss, P, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Horban, A, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak‐Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer‐Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Maltez, F, Oprea, C, Victor Babes, Panteleev, A, Panteleev, O, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Gatell, JM, Miró, JM, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, JM, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Domingo, P, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Sambeat, MA, Laporte, JM, Falconer, K, Thalme, A, Sonnerborg, A, Blaxhult, A, Flamholc, L, Scherrer, A, Weber, R, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Battegay, M, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Gazzard, B, Johnson, AM, Simons, E, Edwards, S, Phillips, A, Johnson, MA, Mocroft, A, Orkin, C, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Gatell, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Losso, M, dʼArminio Monforte, A, Pedersen, C, Reiss, P, Rockstroh, J, Rockstroh, J, Kirk, O, Kirk, O, Peters, L, Matthews, C, Fischer, AH, Bojesen, A, Raben, D, Kristensen, D, Grønborg Laut, K, Larsen, JF, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi‐Lepri, A, Schultze, A, and Amele, S
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- 2018
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12. Infectious meningitis and encephalitis in adults in Denmark: a prospective nationwide observational cohort study (DASGIB)
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Bodilsen, J., Storgaard, Merete, Larsen, L., Wiese, L., Helweg-Larsen, J., Lebech, A.-M., Brandt, C., Østergaard, C., and Nielsen, H.
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- 2018
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13. SANSA Eastern Cape surveys: A checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Thyspunt, South Africa
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Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S. and Wiese L
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conservation assessment ,South African National Survey of Arachnida ,Western Cape - Abstract
During the South African National Survey of Arachnida (SANSA), several surveys were undertaken in the Eastern Cape and this paper provides the first annotated species list of spiders presently known from Thyspunt, a small area in the Eastern Cape, marked for a possible nuclear installation. A total of 94 species from 75 genera and 26 families were recorded. The most species-rich families are the Salticidae (19 spp.), Araneidae (19 spp.) and Thomisidae (15 spp.). The conservation status and level of endemicity based on their known distribution are provided for each species.
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- 2022
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14. Observational cohort study of rilpivirine (RPV) utilization in Europe
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Cozzi-Lepri, Alessandro, Peters, Lars, Pelchen-Matthews, Annegret, Neesgaard, Bastian, de Wit, Stephane, Johansen, Isik Somuncu, Edwards, Simon, Stephan, Christoph, Adamis, Georgios, Staub, Therese, Zagalo, Alexandra, Domingo, Pere, Elbirt, Daniel, Kusejko, Katharina, Brännström, Johanna, Paduta, Dzmitry, Trofimova, Tatyana, Szlavik, Janos, Zilmer, Kai, Losso, Marcello, van Eygen, Veerle, Pai, Helen, Lundgren, Jens, Mocroft, Amanda, Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Paduto, D., Mitsura, V. M., Clumeck, N., de Wit, S., Delforge, M., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Gerstoft, J., Pedersen, C., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, Jelena, Aho, I., Viard, J. P., Girard, P. M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Duvivier, C., Rockstroh, J., Degen, O., Hoffmann, C., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fätkenheuer, G., Chkhartishvili, N., Sambatakou, H., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Uzdaviniene, V., Staub, T., Dragas, S., Reiss, P., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Szetela, B., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Jablonowska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Rozplochowski, B., Zagalo, A., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Laguno, M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Puig, J., Llibre, J. M., Santos, J. R., Domingo, P., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G. M., Sambeat, A., Laporte, J. M., Svedhem, V., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Flamholc, L., Kusejko, K., Weber, R., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Mikhalik, J., Sluzhynska, M., Milinkovic, A., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A. M., Johnson, A., Mocroft, A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Study group members AMC, van der Valk, Marc, Global Health, Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, APH - Digital Health, APH - Personalized Medicine, and APH - Global Health
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Real-world effectiveness ,Anti-HIV Agents ,Rilpivirine ,Eviplera™ ,HIV Infections ,Viral Load ,Edurant™ ,Europe ,Treatment Outcome ,Virology ,HIV-1 ,Humans ,Molecular Medicine ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Cohort Study, Europe, Edurant™, Eviplera™, Efavirenz, Real-world efectiveness ,Real-world efectiveness ,Efavirenz ,Cohort Study - Abstract
Introduction Data on safety and effectiveness of RPV from the real-world setting as well as comparisons with other NNRTIs such as efavirenz (EFV) remain scarce. Methods Participants of EuroSIDA were included if they had started a RPV- or an EFV-containing regimen over November 2011-December 2017. Statistical testing was conducted using non-parametric Mann–Whitney U test and Chi-square test. A logistic regression model was used to compare participants’ characteristics by treatment group. Kaplan–Meier analysis was used to estimate the cumulative risk of virological failure (VF, two consecutive values > 50 copies/mL). Results 1,355 PLWH who started a RPV-based regimen (11% ART-naïve), as well as 333 initiating an EFV-containing regimen were included. Participants who started RPV differed from those starting EFV for demographics (age, geographical region) and immune-virological profiles (CD4 count, HIV RNA). The cumulative risk of VF for the RPV-based group was 4.5% (95% CI 3.3–5.7%) by 2 years from starting treatment (71 total VF events). Five out of 15 (33%) with resistance data available in the RPV group showed resistance-associated mutations vs. 3/13 (23%) among those in the EFV group. Discontinuations due to intolerance/toxicity were reported for 73 (15%) of RPV- vs. 45 (30%) of EFV-treated participants (p = 0.0001). The main difference was for toxicity of central nervous system (CNS, 3% vs. 22%, p Conclusion Our estimates of VF > 50 copies/mL and resistance in participants treated with RPV were similar to those reported by other studies. RPV safety profile was favourable with less frequent discontinuation due to toxicity than EFV (especially for CNS).
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- 2022
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15. HCV reinfection after HCV therapy among HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals in Europe
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Amele, S., Sandri, A. K., Rodger, A., Vandekerckhove, L., Benfield, T., Milinkovic, A., Duvivier, C., Stellbrink, H. -J., Sambatakou, H., Chkhartishvili, N., Caldeira, L., Laguno, M., Domingo, P., Wandeler, G., Gisinger, M., Kuzovatova, E., Dragovic, G., Knysz, B., Matulionyte, R., Rockstroh, J. K., Lundgren, J. D., Mocroft, A., Peters, L., Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., Wit, S. D., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Viard, J. -P., Girard, P. -M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Rockstroh, J., Behrens, G., Degen, O., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fatkenheuer, G., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Szlavik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Devitt, E., Tau, L., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Sacco, L., Uzdaviniene, V., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Dragas, S., Stevanovic, M., Reiss, P., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Jablonowska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Rozplochowski, B., Zagalo, A., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Davila, C., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Blokhina, I. N., Novogrod, N., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Inciarta, A., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Puig, J., Llibre, J. M., Santos, J. R., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Brannstrom, J., Flamholc, L., Scherrer, A., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Mikhalik, J., Sluzhynska, M., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Lundgren, J., Rasmussen, L. D., Svedhem, V., Kowalska, J. D., Guaraldi, G., Kirk, O., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Hansen, E. V., Kristensen, D., Larsen, J. F., Fischer, A. H., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Roen, A., Tusch, E., Bannister, W., Reekie, J., Amele, S., Sandri, A. K., Rodger, A., Vandekerckhove, L., Benfield, T., Milinkovic, A., Duvivier, C., Stellbrink, H. -J., Sambatakou, H., Chkhartishvili, N., Caldeira, L., Laguno, M., Domingo, P., Wandeler, G., Gisinger, M., Kuzovatova, E., Dragovic, G., Knysz, B., Matulionyte, R., Rockstroh, J. K., Lundgren, J. D., Mocroft, A., Peters, L., Harxhi, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., Wit, S. D., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Aho, I., Viard, J. -P., Girard, P. -M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Rockstroh, J., Behrens, G., Degen, O., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fatkenheuer, G., Adamis, G., Paissios, N., Szlavik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Devitt, E., Tau, L., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Sacco, L., Uzdaviniene, V., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Dragas, S., Stevanovic, M., Reiss, P., Trajanovska, J., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Jablonowska, E., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Rozplochowski, B., Zagalo, A., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Davila, C., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Blokhina, I. N., Novogrod, N., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Ranin, J., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Callau, P., Rojas, J., Inciarta, A., Moreno, S., del Campo, S., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Puig, J., Llibre, J. M., Santos, J. R., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Brannstrom, J., Flamholc, L., Scherrer, A., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Mikhalik, J., Sluzhynska, M., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Winston, A., Clarke, A., Leen, C., Lundgren, J., Rasmussen, L. D., Svedhem, V., Kowalska, J. D., Guaraldi, G., Kirk, O., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Hansen, E. V., Kristensen, D., Larsen, J. F., Fischer, A. H., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Roen, A., Tusch, E., Bannister, W., Reekie, J., Global Health, Infectious diseases, AII - Infectious diseases, and APH - Aging & Later Life
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Male ,direct-acting antivirals ,HCV ,HIV ,interferon ,reinfection ,HIV Infections ,Hepacivirus ,Antiviral Agents ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Humans ,Pharmacology (medical) ,030212 general & internal medicine ,0303 health sciences ,Coinfection ,030306 microbiology ,Health Policy ,virus diseases ,Hepatitis C, Chronic ,Middle Aged ,3. Good health ,Europe ,Infectious Diseases ,Reinfection ,Female - Abstract
Objectives: Although direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) can clear HCV in nearly all HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals, high rates of reinfection may hamper efforts to eliminate HCV in this population. We investigated reinfection after sustained virological response (SVR) in HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals in Europe. Methods: Factors associated with odds of reinfection by 2years after SVR in EuroSIDA participants with one or more HCV-RNA test and 2years follow-up were assessed using logistic regression. Results: Overall, 1022 individuals were included. The median age was 50 (interquartile range: 43–54years), and most were male (78%), injection drug users (52%), and received interferon (IFN)-free DAAs (62%). By 24months, 75 [7.3%, 95% confidence interval (CI): 5.7–8.9%] individuals were reinfected. Among individuals treated prior to 2014, 16.1% were reinfected compared with 4.2% and 8.3%, respectively, among those treated during or after 2014 with IFN-free and IFN-based therapy. After adjustment, individuals who had started treatment during or after 2014 with IFN-free or IFN-based therapy had significantly lower odds of reinfection (adjusted odds ratio = 0.21, 95% CI: 0.11–0.38; 0.43, 95% CI: 0.22–0.83) compared with those who had received therapy before 2014. There were no significant differences in odds of reinfection according to age, gender, European region, HIV transmission risk group or liver fibrosis. Conclusions: Among HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals in Europe, 7.3% were reinfected with HCV within 24months of achieving SVR, with evidence suggesting that this is decreasing over time and with use of newer HCV regimens. Harm reduction to reduce reinfection and surveillance to detect early reinfection with an offer of treatment are essential to eliminate HCV.
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- 2021
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16. Notes on the rare nursery-web spider Walrencea globosa Blandin, 1979 in South Af-rica (Araneae: Pisauridae)
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Wiese, L. and Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.
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South African National Survey of Arachnida ,Afrotropical ,Pisauridae - Abstract
Notes on the rare nursery-web spider Walrencea globosa Blandin, 1979 are provided. The species was previously known only from the type locality in South Africa. The general morphology of the species is discussed and live photographs are provided, with notes on their lifestyle.
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- 2021
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17. Gender differences in the use of cardiovascular interventions in HIV‐positive persons; the D:A:D Study
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Hatleberg, Camilla I., Ryom, Lene, El?Sadr, Wafaa, Mocroft, Amanda, Reiss, Peter, De Wit, Stephane, Dabis, Francois, Pradier, Christian, Monforte, Antonella D'Arminio, Kovari, Helen, Law, Matthew, Lundgren, Jens D., Sabin, Caroline A., Calvo, G, Bonnet, F, Kirk, O, Morfeldt, L, Weber, R, Lind?Thomsen, A, Brandt, R Salbøl, Hillebreght, M, Zaheri, S, Wit, Fwnm, Scherrer, A, Schöni?Affolter, F, Rickenbach, M, Tavelli, A, Fanti, I, Leleux, O, Mourali, J, Le Marec, F, Boerg, E, Thulin, E, Sundström, A, Bartsch, G, Thompsen, G, Necsoi, C, Delforge, M, Fontas, E, Caissotti, C, Mateu, S, Torres, F, Petoumenos, K, Blance, A, Huang, R, Puhr, R, Laut, K, Kristensen, D, Phillips, An, Kamara, Da, Smith, Cj, Brandt, Rs, Raben, D, Matthews, C, Bojesen, A, Grevsen, Al, Powderly, B, Shortman, N, Moecklinghoff, C, Reilly, G, Franquet, X, Smit, C, Ross, M, Fux, Ca, Morlat, P, Friis?Møller, N, Kowalska, J, Bohlius, J, Bower, M, Fätkenheuer, G, Grulich, A, Sjøl, A, Meidahl, P, Iversen, Js, Hillebregt, M, Prins, Jm, Kuijpers, Tw, Scherpbier, Hj, Meer, Jtm, Godfried, Mh, Poll, T, Nellen, Fjb, Geerlings, Se, Vugt, M, Pajkrt, D, Bos, Jc, Wiersinga, Wj, Valk, M, Goorhuis, A, Hovius, Jw, Eden, J, Henderiks, A, Hes, Amh, Mutschelknauss, M, Nobel, He, Pijnappel, Fjj, Jurriaans, S, Back, Nkt, Zaaijer, Hl, Berkhout, B, Cornelissen, Mte, Schinkel, Cj, Thomas, Xv, Ziekenhuis, A De Ruyter, Berge, M, Stegeman, A, Baas, S, De Looff, L Hage, Ziekenhuis, C, Pronk, Mjh, Ammerlaan, Hsm, Munnik, E, Tjhie, J, Wegdam, Mca, Deiman, B, Scharnhorst, V, Weijsenfeld, Am, Ende, Me, Gorp, Ecm, Schurink, Cam, Nouwen, Jl, Verbon, A, Rijnders, Bja, Bax, Hi, Feltz, M, Bassant, N, Beek, Jea, Vriesde, M, Zonneveld, Lm, Oude?Lubbers, A, Berg?Cameron, Hj, Bruinsma?Broekman, Fb, Groot, J, Man, M Zeeuw?De, Boucher, Cab, Koopmans, Mpg, Kampen, Jja, Pas, Sd, Driessen, Gja, Rossum, Amc, Knaap, Lc, Flevoziekenhuis, E, Branger, J, Rijkeboer?Mes, A, Schippers, Ef, Ijperen, Jm, Geilings, J, Hut, G, Franck, Pfh, Eeden, A, Brokking, W, Groot, M, Elsenburg, Ljm, Damen, M, Isala, Is, Groeneveld, Php, Bouwhuis, Jw, Berg, Jf, Hulzen, Agw, Bliek, Gl, Bor, Pcj, Bloembergen, P, Wolfhagen, Mjhm, Ruijs, Gjhm, Kroon, Fp, Boer, Mgj, Bauer, Mp, Jolink, H, Vollaard, Am, Dorama, W, Holten, N, Claas, Ecj, Wessels, E, Den Hollander, Jg, Pogany, K, Roukens, A, Kastelijns, M, Smit, Jv, Smit, E, Struik?Kalkman, D, Tearno, C, Bezemer, M, Niekerk, T, Pontesilli, O, Lowe, Sh, Lashof, Aml Oude, Posthouwer, D, Ackens, Rp, Schippers, J, Vergoossen, R, Weijenberg?Maes, B, Loo, Ihm, Havenith, Tra, Leyten, Ems, Gelinck, Lbs, Hartingsveld, A, Meerkerk, C, Wildenbeest, Gs, Mutsaers, Jaem, Jansen, Cl, Mulder, Jw, Vrouenraets, Sme, Lauw, Fn, Broekhuizen, Mc, Paap, H, Vlasblom, Dj, Smits, Phm, Weijer, S, Moussaoui, R El, Bosma, As, Vonderen, Mga, Houte, Dpf, Kampschreur, Lm, Dijkstra, K, Faber, S, Weel, J, Kootstra, Gj, Delsing, Ce, De Plas, M Burg?Van, Heins, H, Lucas, E, Kortmann, W, Twillert¤, G, Stuart, Jwt Cohen, Diederen, Bmw, Pronk, D, Truijen?Oud, Fa, Reijden, Wa, Jansen, R, Brinkman¤, K, Berk, Gel, Blok, Wl, Frissen, Phj, Lettinga, Kd, Schouten, Wem, Veenstra, J, Brouwer, Cj, Geerders, Gf, Hoeksema, K, Kleene, Mj, Meché, Ib, Spelbrink, M, Sulman, H, Toonen, Ajm, Wijnands, S, Kwa, D, Witte, E, Koopmans, Pp, Keuter, M, Ven, Ajam, Hofstede, Hjm, Dofferhoff, Asm, Crevel, R, Albers, M, Bosch, Mew, Grintjes?Huisman, Kjt, Zomer, Bj, Stelma, Ff, Rahamat?Langendoen, J, Burger, D, Richter, C, Gisolf, Eh, Hassing, Rj, Beest, G, Van Bentum, Phm, Langebeek, N, Tiemessen, R, Swanink, Cma, Lelyveld, Sfl, Soetekouw, R, Hulshoff, N, Prijt, Lmm, Swaluw, J, Bermon, N, Herpers, Bl, Veenendaal, D, Verhagen, Dwm, Wijk, M, Brouwer, Ae, Kuipers, M, Santegoets, Rmwj, Ven, B, Marcelis, Jh, Buiting, Agm, Kabel, Pj, Bierman, Wfw, Scholvinck, H, Wilting, Kr, Stienstra, Y, Meulen, Pa, Weerd, Da, Ludwig?Roukema, J, Niesters, Hgm, Riezebos?Brilman, A, Leer?Buter, Cc, Knoester, M, Hoepelman, Aim, Mudrikova, T, Ellerbroek, Pm, Oosterheert, Jj, Arends, Je, Barth, Re, Wassenberg, Mwm, Schadd, Em, Elst?Laurijssen, Dhm, Oers?Hazelzet, Eeb, Vervoort, S, Berkel, M, Schuurman, R, Verduyn?Lunel, F, Wensing, Amj, Peters, Ejg, Agtmael, Ma, Bomers, M, Vocht, J, Heitmuller, M, Laan, Lm, Pettersson, Am, Ang, Cw, Geelen, Spm, Wolfs, Tfw, Bont, Lj, Bezemer, Do, Sighem, Ai, Boender, Ts, Jong, A, Bergsma, D, Hoekstra, P, Lang, A, Grivell, S, Jansen, A, Rademaker, Mj, Raethke, M, Meijering, R, Schnörr, S, Groot, L, Akker, M, Bakker, Y, Claessen, E, Berkaoui, A El, Koops, J, Kruijne, E, Lodewijk, C, Munjishvili, L, Peeck, B, Ree, C, Regtop, R, Ruijs, Y, Rutkens, T, Sande, L, Schoorl, M, Timmerman, A, Tuijn, E, Veenenberg, L, Vliet, S, Wisse, A, Woudstra, T, Tuk, B, Dupon, M, Gaborieau, V, Lacoste, D, Malvy, D, Mercié, P, Neau, D, Pellegrin, Jl, Tchamgoué, S, Lazaro, E, Cazanave, C, Vandenhende, M, Vareil, Mo, Gérard, Y, Blanco, P, Bouchet, S, Breilh, D, Fleury, H, Pellegrin, I, Chêne, G, Thiébaut, R, Wittkop, L, Lawson?Ayayi, S, Gimbert, A, Desjardin, S, Lacaze?Buzy, L, Petrov?Sanchez, V, André, K, Bernard, N, Caubet, O, Caunegre, L, Chossat, I, Courtault, C, Dauchy, Fa, Dondia, D, Duffau, P, Dutronc, H, Farbos, S, Faure, I, Ferrand, H, Gerard, Y, Greib, C, Hessamfar, M, Imbert, Y, Lataste, P, Marie, J, Mechain, M, Monlun, E, Ochoa, A, Pistone, T, Raymond, I, Receveur, Mc, Rispal, P, Sorin, L, Valette, C, Vandenhende, Ma, Viallard, Jf, Wille, H, Wirth, G, Lafon, Me, Trimoulet, P, Bellecave, P, Tumiotto, C, Haramburu, F, Miremeont?Salamé, G, Blaizeau, Mj, Decoin, M, Hannapier, C, Pougetoux, E Lenaud Et A., Delveaux, S, D' Ivernois, C, Diarra, F, Uwamaliya?Nziyumvira, B, Palmer, G, Conte, V, Sapparrart, V, Moore, R, Edwards, S, Hoy, J, Watson, K, Roth, N, Lau, H, Bloch, M, Baker, D, Carr, A, Cooper, D, O'Sullivan, M, Nolan, D, Guelfi, G, Domingo, P, Sambeat, Ma, Gatell, J, Del Cacho, E, Cadafalch, J, Fuster, M, Codina, C, Sirera, G, Vaqué, A, Clumeck, N, Gennotte, Af, Gerard, M, Kabeya, K, Konopnicki, D, Libois, A, Martin, C, Payen, Mc, Semaille, P, Laethem, Y, Neaton, J, Krum, E, Thompson, G, Luskin?Hawk, R, Telzak, E, Abrams, Di, Cohn, D, Markowitz, N, Arduino, R, Mushatt, D, Friedland, G, Perez, G, Tedaldi, E, Fisher, E, Gordin, F, Crane, Lr, Sampson, J, Baxter, J, Gazzard, B, Horban, A, Karpov, I, Losso, M, Pedersen, C, Ristola, M, Phillips, A, Rockstroh, J, Peters, L, Fischer, Ah, Laut, K Grønborg, Larsen, Jf, Podlekareva, D, Cozzi?Lepri, A, Shepherd, L, Schultze, A, Amele, S, Kundro, M, Schmied, B, Vassilenko, A, Mitsura, Vm, Paduto, D, Florence, E, Vandekerckhove, L, Hadziosmanovic, V, Begovac, J, Machala, L, Jilich, D, Kronborg, G, Benfield, T, Gerstoft, J, Katzenstein, T, Møller, Nf, Ostergaard, L, Wiese, L, Nielsen, Ln, Zilmer, K, Aho, I, Viard, J?P, Girard, P?M, Duvivier, C, Degen, O, Stellbrink, Hj, Stefan, C, Bogner, J, Chkhartishvili, N, Gargalianos, P, Szlávik, J, Gottfredsson, M, Mulcahy, F, Yust, I, Turner, D, Burke, M, Shahar, E, Hassoun, G, Elinav, H, Haouzi, M, Elbirt, D, Sthoeger, Zm, Esposito, R, Mazeu, I, Mussini, C, Mazzotta, F, Gabbuti, A, Vullo, V, Lichtner, M, Zaccarelli, M, Antinori, A, Acinapura, R, Plazzi, M, Lazzarin, A, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Galli, M, Ridolfo, A, Rozentale, B, Uzdaviniene, V, Staub, T, Ormaasen, V, Maeland, A, Bruun, J, Knysz, B, Gasiorowski, J, Inglot, M, Bakowska, E, Flisiak, R, Grzeszczuk, A, Parczewski, M, Maciejewska, K, Aksak?Was, B, Beniowski, M, Mularska, E, Smiatacz, T, Gensing, M, Jablonowska, E, Malolepsza, E, Wojcik, K, Mozer?Lisewska, I, Caldeira, L, Radoi, R, Panteleev, A, Yakovlev, A, Trofimora, T, Khromova, I, Kuzovatova, E, Borodulina, E, Vdoushkina, E, Jevtovic, D, Tomazic, J, Gatell, Jm, Miró, Jm, Moreno, S, Rodriguez, Jm, Clotet, B, Jou, A, Paredes, R, Tural, C, Puig, J, Bravo, I, Gutierrez, M, Mateo, G, Laporte, Jm, Falconer, K, Thalme, A, Sonnerborg, A, Blaxhult, A, Flamholc, L, Cavassini, M, Calmy, A, Furrer, H, Schmid, P, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Sluzhynska, M, Johnson, Am, Simons, E, Johnson, Ma, Orkin, C, Weber, J, Scullard, G, Clarke, A, Leen, C, Thulin, G, Åkerlund, B, Koppel, K, Karlsson, A, Håkangård, C, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Di Perri, G, Iardino, R, Ippolito, G, Marchetti, Gc, Perno, Cf, Schloesser, F, Viale, P, Ceccherini?Silberstein, F, Girardi, E, Lo Caputo, S, Puoti, M, Andreoni, M, Ammassari, A, Balotta, C, Bandera, A, Bonfanti, P, Bonora, S, Borderi, M, Calcagno, A, Calza, L, Capobianchi, Mr, Cingolani, A, Cinque, P, De Luca, A, Di Biagio, A, Gori, A, Guaraldi, G, Lapadula, G, Madeddu, G, Maggiolo, F, Marchetti, G, Marcotullio, S, Monno, L, Nozza, S, Roldan, E Quiros, Rossotti, R, Rusconi, S, Santoro, Mm, Saracino, A, Galli, L, Lorenzini, P, Rodano, A, Shanyinde, M, Carletti, F, Carrara, S, Di Caro, A, Graziano, S, Petrone, F, Prota, G, Quartu, S, Truffa, S, Giacometti, A, Costantini, A, Barocci, V, Angarano, G, Santoro, C, Suardi, C, Donati, V, Verucchi, G, Minardi, C, Quirino, T, Abeli, C, Manconi, Pe, Piano, P, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, B, Vecchiet, J, Falasca, K, Pan, A, Lorenzotti, S, Sighinolfi, L, Segala, D, Vichi, F, Cassola, G, Viscoli, C, Alessandrini, A, Bobbio, N, Mazzarello, G, Mastroianni, C, Belvisi, V, Caramma, I, Chiodera, A, Milini, P, Rizzardini, G, Moioli, Mc, Piolini, R, Ridolfo, Al, Salpietro, S, Tincati, C, Puzzolante, C, Abrescia, N, Chirianni, A, Borgia, G, Orlando, R, Bonadies, G, Di Martino, F, Gentile, I, Maddaloni, L, Cattelan, Am, Marinello, S, Cascio, A, Colomba, C, Baldelli, F, Schiaroli, E, Parruti, G, Sozio, F, Magnani, G, Ursitti, Ma, Cristaudo, A, Baldin, G, Capozzi, M, Cicalini, S, Sulekova, L Fontanelli, Iaiani, G, Latini, A, Mastrorosa, I, Plazzi, Mm, Savinelli, S, Vergori, A, Cecchetto, M, Viviani, F, Bagella, P, Rossetti, B, Franco, A, Del Vecchio, R Fontana, Francisci, D, Di Giuli, C, Caramello, P, Orofino, Gc, Sciandra, M, Bassetti, M, Londero, A, Pellizzer, G, Manfrin, V, Starnini, G, Ialungo, A, Dollet, K, Dellamonica, P, Bernard, E, Courjon, J, Cua, E, De Salvador?Guillouet, F, Durant, J, Etienne, C, Ferrando, S, Mondain?Miton, V, Naqvi, A, Perbost, I, Pillet, S, Prouvost?Keller, B, Pugliese, P, Rio, V, Risso, K, Roger, Pm, Aubert, V, Battegay, M, Bernasconi, E, Böni, J, Braun, Dl, Bucher, Hc, Ciuffi, A, Dollenmaier, G, Egger, M, Elzi, L, Fehr, J, Fellay, J, Günthard, Hf, Haerry, D, Hasse, B, Hirsch, Hh, Hoffmann, M, Hösli, I, Kahlert, C, Kaiser, L, Keiser, O, Klimkait, T, Kouyos, Rd, Ledergerber, B, Martinetti, G, De Tejada, B Martinez, Marzolini, C, Metzner, Kj, Müller, N, Nicca, D, Pantaleo, G, Paioni, P, Rauch, A, Rudin, C, Scherrer, Au, Speck, R, Stöckle, M, Tarr, P, Trkola, A, Vernazza, P, Wandeler, G, and Yerly, S
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Medical care -- Utilization ,Cardiovascular system -- Surgery ,Sex factors in disease -- Analysis ,HIV patients -- Statistics -- Care and treatment -- Demographic aspects ,Health - Abstract
: Introduction: There is paucity of data related to potential gender differences in the use of interventions to prevent and treat cardiovascular disease (CVD) among HIV‐positive individuals. We investigated whether such differences exist in the observational D:A:D cohort study. Methods: Participants were followed from study enrolment until the earliest of death, six months after last visit or February 1, 2015. Initiation of CVD interventions [lipid‐lowering drugs (LLDs), angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs), anti‐hypertensives, invasive cardiovascular procedures (ICPs) were investigated and Poisson regression models calculated whether rates were lower among women than men, adjusting for potential confounders. Results: Women (n = 12,955) were generally at lower CVD risk than men (n = 36,094). Overall, initiation rates of CVD interventions were lower in women than men; LLDs: incidence rate 1.28 [1.21, 1.35] vs. 2.40 [2.34, 2.46]; ACEIs: 0.88 [0.82, 0.93] vs. 1.43 [1.39, 1.48]; anti‐hypertensives: 1.40 [1.33, 1.47] vs. 1.72 [1.68, 1.77] and ICPs: 0.08 [0.06, 0.10] vs. 0.30 [0.28, 0.32], and this was also true for most CVD interventions when exclusively considering periods of follow‐up for which individuals were at high CVD risk. In fully adjusted models, women were less likely to receive CVD interventions than men (LLDs: relative rate 0.83 [0.78, 0.88]; ACEIs: 0.93 [0.86, 1.01]; ICPs: 0.54 [0.43, 0.68]), except for the receipt of anti‐hypertensives (1.17 [1.10, 1.25]). Conclusion: The use of most CVD interventions was lower among women than men. Interventions are needed to ensure that all HIV‐positive persons, particularly women, are appropriately monitored for CVD and, if required, receive appropriate CVD interventions., Introduction HIV‐positive individuals are known to be at increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared to the general population, partly due to an increased prevalence of some CVD risk factors, [...]
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- 2018
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18. Establishing a hepatitis C continuum of care among HIV/hepatitis C virus-coinfected individuals in EuroSIDA
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Amele, S., Peters, L., Sluzhynska, M., Yakovlev, A., Scherrer, A., Domingo, P., Gerstoft, J., Viard, J. P., Gisinger, M., Flisiak, R., Bhaghani, S., Ristola, M., Leen, C., Jablonowska, E., Wandeler, G., Stellbrink, H., Falconer, K., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Horban, A., Rockstroh, J. K., Lundgren, J. D., Mocroft, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., De Wit, S., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, Jelena, Aho, I., Girard, P. -M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Duvivier, C., Behrens, G., Degen, O., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fätkenheuer, G., Chkhartishvili, N., Gargalianos, P., Xylomenos, G., Armenis, K., Sambatakou, H., Szlávik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Mulcahy, F., Yust, I., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., Sthoeger, Z. M., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Vullo, V., Lichtner, M., Zaccarelli, M., Antinori, A., Acinapura, R., Plazzi, M., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Rozentale, B., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Reiss, P., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Smiatacz, T., Gensing, M., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Caldeira, L., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Panteleev, A., Panteleev, O., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Jevtovic, D., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Laguno, M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Moreno, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Tural, C., Puig, J., Bravo, I., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Sonnerborg, A., Treutiger, C. J., Flamholc, L., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Kyselyova, G., Gazzard, B., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Weber, J., Scullard, G., Clarke, A., Rasmussen, L. D., Svedhem, V., Kowalska, J. D., Guaraldi, G., Kirk, O., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Kristensen, D., Laut, K., Larsen, J. F., Podlekareva, D., Nykjær, B., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Amele, S., Peters, L., Sluzhynska, M., Yakovlev, A., Scherrer, A., Domingo, P., Gerstoft, J., Viard, J. P., Gisinger, M., Flisiak, R., Bhaghani, S., Ristola, M., Leen, C., Jablonowska, E., Wandeler, G., Stellbrink, H., Falconer, K., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Horban, A., Rockstroh, J. K., Lundgren, J. D., Mocroft, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Karpov, I., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., De Wit, S., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Vandekerckhove, L., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Katzenstein, T., Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Ostergaard, L., Wiese, L., Moller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, Jelena, Aho, I., Girard, P. -M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Duvivier, C., Behrens, G., Degen, O., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Fätkenheuer, G., Chkhartishvili, N., Gargalianos, P., Xylomenos, G., Armenis, K., Sambatakou, H., Szlávik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Mulcahy, F., Yust, I., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., Sthoeger, Z. M., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Vullo, V., Lichtner, M., Zaccarelli, M., Antinori, A., Acinapura, R., Plazzi, M., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Rozentale, B., Uzdaviniene, V., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Reiss, P., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Bakowska, E., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Smiatacz, T., Gensing, M., Kamerys, J., Wojcik, K., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Caldeira, L., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Panteleev, A., Panteleev, O., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Kuzovatova, E., Borodulina, E., Vdoushkina, E., Jevtovic, D., Tomazic, J., Miro, J. M., Laguno, M., Martinez, E., Garcia, F., Blanco, J. L., Martinez-Rebollar, M., Mallolas, J., Moreno, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Clotet, B., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Tural, C., Puig, J., Bravo, I., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Sonnerborg, A., Treutiger, C. J., Flamholc, L., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Kuznetsova, A., Kyselyova, G., Gazzard, B., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Weber, J., Scullard, G., Clarke, A., Rasmussen, L. D., Svedhem, V., Kowalska, J. D., Guaraldi, G., Kirk, O., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Kristensen, D., Laut, K., Larsen, J. F., Podlekareva, D., Nykjær, B., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Clinicum, HUS Inflammation Center, Infektiosairauksien yksikkö, Department of Medicine, and HUS Internal Medicine and Rehabilitation
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0301 basic medicine ,Male ,Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ,HIV Infections ,medicine.disease_cause ,Virological response ,0302 clinical medicine ,continuum of care ,Europe ,HIV/HCV coinfection ,sustained virological response ,treatment ,Adult ,Antiviral Agents ,Continuity of Patient Care ,Female ,Hepatitis C ,Humans ,Middle Aged ,Young Adult ,INFECTION ,Pharmacology (medical) ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Continuum of care ,Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ,biology ,Health Policy ,DEATH ,virus diseases ,Continuity of Patient Care/standards ,ERA ,3. Good health ,Infectious Diseases ,Antibody ,INTERFERON ,Hepatitis C virus ,HIV Infections/drug therapy ,Infectious Disease ,03 medical and health sciences ,Hepatitis C/drug therapy ,PEOPLE ,medicine ,RATES ,business.industry ,HIV ,medicine.disease ,030112 virology ,Virology ,digestive system diseases ,3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine ,biology.protein ,Hcv treatment ,business - Abstract
Objectives: The aim of the study was to establish a methodology for evaluating the hepatitis C continuum of care in HIV/hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected individuals and to characterize the continuum in Europe on 1 January 2015, prior to widespread access to direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy. Methods: Stages included in the continuum were as follows: anti-HCV antibody positive, HCV RNA tested, currently HCV RNA positive, ever HCV RNA positive, ever received HCV treatment, completed HCV treatment, follow-up HCV RNA test, and cure. Sustained virological response (SVR) could only be assessed for those with a follow-up HCV RNA test and was defined as a negative HCV RNA result measured > 12 or 24weeks after stopping treatment. Results: Numbers and percentages for the stages of the HCV continuum of care were as follows: anti-HCV positive (n=5173), HCV RNA tested (4207 of 5173; 81.3%), currently HCV RNA positive (3179 of 5173; 61.5%), ever HCV RNA positive (n=3876), initiated HCV treatment (1693 of 3876; 43.7%), completed HCV treatment (1598 of 3876; 41.2%), follow-up HCV RNA test to allow SVR assessment (1195 of 3876; 30.8%), and cure (629 of 3876; 16.2%). The proportion that achieved SVR was 52.6% (629 of 1195). There were significant differences between regions at each stage of the continuum (P 
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- 2019
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19. Clinical Outcomes in Persons Coinfected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis C Virus:Impact of Hepatitis C Virus Treatment
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Mocroft, Amanda, Lundgren, Jens, Gerstoft, Jan, Rasmussen, Line D, Bhagani, Sanjay, Aho, Inka, Pradier, Christian, Bogner, Johannes R, Mussini, Christina, Uberti Foppa, Caterina, Maltez, Fernando, Laguno, Montse, Wandeler, Gilles, Falconer, Karolin, Trofimova, Tatyana, Borodulina, Elena, Jevtovic, Djordje, Bakowska, Elzbieta, Kase, Kerstin, Kyselyova, Galina, Haubrich, Richard, Rockstroh, Jürgen K, Peters, Lars, Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Kronborg, Gitte, Benfield, Thomas, Katzenstein, Terese Lea, Pedersen, C., Johansen, I. S., Østergaard, L., Wiese, L., Møller, N. F., Nielsen, L. N., Scullard, G., Clarke, A, and Leen, C.
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virus diseases ,digestive system diseases - Abstract
BACKGROUND: A hepatitis C (HCV) cure is associated with changes in lipids and inflammatory biomarkers, but its impact on clinical endpoints among treated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/HCV coinfected persons is unclear.METHODS: People living with HIV from EuroSIDA with a known HCV status after January 2001 were classified into strata based on time-updated HCV RNA measurements and HCV treatment, as either HCV antibody-negative; spontaneously resolved HCV; chronic, untreated HCV; cured HCV (HCV RNA-negative); or HCV treatment failures (HCV RNA-positive). Poisson regression was used to compare incidence rates between HCV groups for end-stage liver disease (ESLD; including hepatocellular carcinoma [HCC]), non-acquired immunodeficiency virus defining malignancy (NADM; excluding HCC), and cardiovascular disease (CVD).RESULTS: There were 16 618 persons included (median follow-up 8.3 years, interquartile range 3.1-13.7). There were 887 CVD, 902 NADM, and 436 ESLD events; crude incidence rates/1000 person-years follow-up were 6.4 (95% confidence interval [CI] 6.0-6.9) for CVD, 6.5 (95% CI 6.1-6.9) for NADM, and 3.1 (95% CI 2.8-3.4) for ESLD. After adjustment, there were no differences in incidence rates of NADM or CVD across the 5 groups. HCV-negative individuals (adjusted incidence rate ratio [aIRR] 0.22, 95% CI 0.14-0.34) and those with spontaneous clearance (aIRR 0.61, 95% CI 0.36-1.02) had reduced rates of ESLD compared to cured individuals. Persons with chronic, untreated HCV infections (aIRR 1.47, 95% CI 1.02-2.13) or treatment failure (aIRR 1.80, 95% CI 1.22-2.66) had significantly raised rates of ESLD, compared to those who were cured.CONCLUSIONS: Incidences of NADM or CVD were independent of HCV group, whereas those cured had substantially lower incidences of ESLD, underlining the importance of successful HCV treatment for reducing ESLD.
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- 2020
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20. Spatially resolved nanoscale chemical and mechanical characterization of ZDDP antiwear films on aluminum–silicon alloys under cylinder/bore wear conditions
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Nicholls, M. A., Norton, P. R., Bancroft, G. M., Kasrai, M., Stasio, G. De., and Wiese, L. M.
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- 2005
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21. Simultaneous Administration of Vitamin A and DTP Vaccine Modulates the Immune Response in a Murine Cerebral Malaria Model
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Hein-Kristensen, L., Jørgensen, M. J., Ravn, H., Wiese, L., Kurtzhals, J., and Benn, C. S.
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- 2010
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22. Acute primary diagnosis of malaria on medical wards in a non-endemic country using the Binax Pf/Pv (R) rapid antigen detection test
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Wiese, L., Friis-Møller, A., Fjeldsøe-Nielsen, H., Hansen, J., Hornstrup, T., Bruun, B., Heltberg, O., Højbjerg, T., Gomme, G., and Kurtzhals, J.
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- 2004
23. Infectious CNS disease as a differential diagnosis in systemic rheumatic diseases: three case reports and a review of the literature
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Warnatz, K, Peter, H H, Schumacher, M, Wiese, L, Prasse, A, Petschner, F, Vaith, P, Volk, B, and Weiner, S M
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- 2003
24. Abacavir usage patterns and hypersensitivity reactions in the EuroSIDA cohort
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Roen, A., Laut, K., Pelchen-Matthews, A., Borodulina, E., Caldeira, L., Clarke, A., Clotet, B., d'Arminio Monforte, A., Fatkenheuer, G., Gatell Artigas, J. M., Karpov, I., Kuznetsova, A., Kyselyova, G., Mozer-Lisewska, I., Mulcahy, F., Ragone, L., Scherrer, A., Uzdaviniene, V., Vandekerckhove, L., Vannappagari, V., Ostergaard, L., Mocroft, A., Losso, M., Kundro, M., Schmied, B., Zangerle, R., Vassilenko, A., Mitsura, V. M., Paduto, D., Clumeck, N., De Wit, S., Delforge, M., Florence, E., Hadziosmanovic, V., Begovac, J., Machala, L., Jilich, D., Sedlacek, D., Kronborg, G., Benfield, T., Gerstoft, J., Katzenstein, T., Moller, N. F., Pedersen, C., Wiese, L., Nielsen, L. N., Zilmer, K., Smidt, J., Ristola, M., Aho, I., Viard, J. -P., Girard, P. -M., Pradier, C., Fontas, E., Duvivier, C., Rockstroh, J., Behrens, G., Degen, O., Stellbrink, H. J., Stefan, C., Bogner, J., Chkhartishvili, N., Gargalianos, P., Xylomenos, G., Armenis, K., Sambatakou, H., Szlavik, J., Gottfredsson, M., Yust, I., Turner, D., Burke, M., Shahar, E., Hassoun, G., Elinav, H., Haouzi, M., Elbirt, D., Sthoeger, Z. M., Esposito, R., Mazeu, I., Mussini, C., Mazzotta, F., Gabbuti, A., Vullo, V., Lichtner, M., Zaccarelli, M., Antinori, A., Acinapura, R., Plazzi, M., Lazzarin, A., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Galli, M., Ridolfo, A., Rozentale, B., Matulionyte, R., Staub, T., Hemmer, R., Reiss, P., Reikvam, D. H., Maeland, A., Bruun, J., Knysz, B., Gasiorowski, J., Inglot, M., Horban, A., Bakowska, E., Flisiak, R., Grzeszczuk, A., Parczewski, M., Maciejewska, K., Aksak-Was, B., Beniowski, M., Mularska, E., Smiatacz, T., Gensing, M., Jablonowska, E., Malolepsza, E., Wojcik, K., Mansinho, K., Maltez, F., Radoi, R., Oprea, C., Panteleev, A., Panteleev, O., Yakovlev, A., Trofimora, T., Khromova, I., Kuzovatova, E., Vdoushkina, E., Jevtovic, D., Tomazic, J., Gatell, J. M., Miro, J. M., Moreno, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Jou, A., Paredes, R., Tural, C., Puig, J., Bravo, I., Domingo, P., Gutierrez, M., Mateo, G., Sambeat, M. A., Laporte, J. M., Falconer, K., Thalme, A., Sonnerborg, A., Blaxhult, A., Flamholc, L., Weber, R., Cavassini, M., Calmy, A., Furrer, H., Battegay, M., Schmid, P., Sluzhynska, M., Gazzard, B., Johnson, A. M., Simons, E., Edwards, S., Phillips, A., Johnson, M. A., Orkin, C., Weber, J., Scullard, G., Leen, C., Gatell, J., Lundgren, J., Rasmussen, L. D., Svedhem, V., Wandeler, G., Kowalska, J. D., Miro, J., Guaraldi, G., Kirk, O., Peters, L., Bojesen, A., Raben, D., Kristensen, D., Larsen, J. F., Podlekareva, D., Nykjaer, B., Cozzi-Lepri, A., Shepherd, L., Amele, S., Roen, A, Laut, K, Pelchen-Matthews, A, Borodulina, E, Caldeira, L, Clarke, A, Clotet, B, d'Arminio Monforte, A, Fätkenheuer, G, Gatell Artigas, Jm, Karpov, I, Kuznetsova, A, Kyselyova, G, Mozer-Lisewska, I, Mulcahy, F, Ragone, L, Scherrer, A, Uzdaviniene, V, Vandekerckhove, L, Vannappagari, V, Ostergaard, L, Mocroft, A, on behalf of the EuroSIDA, Study, Castagna, A, Lazzarin, A, AII - Infectious diseases, APH - Aging & Later Life, Infectious diseases, and Global Health
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0301 basic medicine ,Cart ,Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Anti-HIV Agents ,HIV Infections ,hypersensitivity reaction ,Infectious Disease ,Cohort Studies ,Drug Hypersensitivity ,03 medical and health sciences ,symbols.namesake ,0302 clinical medicine ,Abacavir ,Internal medicine ,Medicine ,Humans ,Pharmacology (medical) ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Poisson regression ,Longitudinal Studies ,Poisson Distribution ,business.industry ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Incidence ,Health Policy ,abacavir ,HIV ,Middle Aged ,030112 virology ,Confidence interval ,Dideoxynucleosides ,Drug Utilization ,Discontinuation ,Europe ,Infectious Diseases ,Cohort ,symbols ,Population study ,Female ,business ,medicine.drug - Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Five to eight per cent of HIV-positive individuals initiating abacavir (ABC) experience potentially fatal hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs). We sought to describe the proportion of individuals initiating ABC and to describe the incidence and factors associated with HSR among those prescribed ABC.METHODS: We calculated the proportion of EuroSIDA individuals receiving ABC-based combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) among those receiving cART after 1 January 2009. Poisson regression was used to identify demographic, and current clinical and laboratory factors associated with ABC utilization and discontinuation.RESULTS: Between 2009 and 2016, of 10 076 individuals receiving cART, 3472 (34%) had ever received ABC-based cART. Temporal trends of ABC utilization were also heterogeneous, with 28% using ABC in 2009, dropping to 26% in 2010 and increasing to 31% in 2016, and varied across regions and over time. Poisson models showed lower ABC utilization in older individuals, and in those with higher CD4 cell counts, higher cART lines, and prior AIDS. Higher ABC utilization was associated with higher HIV RNA and poor renal function, and was more common in Central-East and Eastern Europe and lowest during 2014. During 779 person-years of follow-up (PYFU) in 2139 individuals starting ABC after 1 January 2009, 113 discontinued ABC within 6 weeks of initiation for any reason [incidence rate (IR) 14.5 (95% confidence interval (CI) 12.1, 17.5) per 100 PYFU], 13 because of reported HSR [IR 0.3 (95% CI 0.1, 1.0) per 100 PYFU] and 35 because of reported HSR/any toxicity [IR 4.5 (95% CI 3.2, 6.3) per 100 PYFU]. There were no factors significantly associated with ABC discontinuation because of reported HSR/any toxicity.CONCLUSIONS: ABC remains commonly used across Europe and the incidence of discontinuation because of reported HSR was low in our study population.
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- 2018
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25. Inducible Anisogamy and the Evolution of Oogamy from Isogamy
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WIESE, L., WIESE, W., and EDWARDS, D. A.
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- 1979
26. PI GAMMA MU NEWS
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Von Wiese, L. and Duprat, G. L.
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- 1934
27. Time- and space-resolved spectroscopic studies of electrical breakdowns in an argon-hydrogen mixture.
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Wiese, L. L. and Augis, J. A.
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- 1977
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28. P-308: Short stretch bandage does not compromise microcirculation in patients with erysipelas
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Bojesen, S., Midttun, M., and Wiese, L.
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- 2015
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29. Secure Mediation of Join Queries by Processing Ciphertexts.
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Biskup, J., Tsatedem, C., and Wiese, L.
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- 2007
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30. A nationwide study of comorbidity and risk of reinfection after Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia.
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Wiese, L., Mejer, N., Schønheyder, H.C., Westh, H., Jensen, A.G., Larsen, A.R., Skov, R., and Benfield, T.
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Summary: Background: Data on risk factors and rates of reinfection associated with Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia (SAB) are sparse. Methods: We conducted a nationwide cohort study of cases of SAB diagnosed between 1995 and 2008. Reinfection was defined as an episode of SAB more than 90 days after the initial episode of SAB. Comorbidity was evaluated by the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI). Cox proportional hazards modelling was used to estimate hazard rates (HR). Results: Of 10,891 eligible patients, 774 (7.1%) experienced reinfection a median of 458 days (range 90–5021 days) after their primary SAB episode corresponding to a reinfection rate of 1459 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1357–1562) per 100,000 personyears. In multivariate analysis, sex, origin, a vascular or peritoneal device, endocarditis and comorbidity were associated with reinfection. The association was more than two-fold higher among patients in dialysis and for patients with severe comorbidity (CCI≥2). HIV infection (Hazard ratio (HR) 6.18, 95% CI: 4.17–9.16), renal disease (HR 3.92, 95% CI: 3.22–4.78), diabetes with complications (HR 2.11, 95% CI: 1.69–2.62), diabetes without complications (HR 1.61, 95% CI: 1.34–1.93), mild (HR: 1.94, 95% CI: 1.36–2.76) and severe liver disease (HR 2.08, 95% CI: 1.08–4.03), peptic ulcer (HR 1.33, 95% CI: 1.03–1.72), and paraplegia (HR 2.15, 95% CI: 1.02–4.54) were each associated with an increased risk of reinfection. Conclusions: Patients with previous SAB have a 60-fold higher risk of SAB compared to the general population. Patients with HIV infection, renal disease, diabetes, liver disease, peptic ulcer and paraplegia had the highest rates of reinfection. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
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- 2013
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31. Measured correlated motion in the continuum of three Coulomb-interacting particles, H+,H-,H+.
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Jaecks, D. H., Wiese, L. M., and Yenen, O.
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- 1999
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32. In-depth validation of acridine orange staining for flow cytometric parasite and reticulocyte enumeration in an experimental model using Plasmodium berghei
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Hein-Kristensen, L., Wiese, L., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., and Staalsoe, T.
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FLOW cytometry , *RETICULOCYTES , *STAINS & staining (Microscopy) , *BIOLOGY experiments , *DYES & dyeing , *PLASMODIUM , *ACRIDINE , *ANIMAL models in research - Abstract
Abstract: Flow cytometry is potentially an effective method for counting malaria parasites, but inconsistent results have hampered its routine use in rodent models. A published two-channel method using acridine orange offers clear discrimination between the infected and uninfected erythrocytes. However, preliminary studies showed concerns when dealing with Plasmodium berghei-infected blood samples with high numbers of reticulocytes. In hyperparasitemic or chronic P. berghei infection, enhanced erythropoietic activity results in high numbers of circulating immature reticulocytes. We show that even though the protocol offered good discrimination in newly infected animals, discrimination between infected erythrocytes and uninfected reticulocytes became difficult in animals with hyperparasitemia or chronic infections maintained with subcurative treatment. Discrimination was especially hampered by increased nucleic acid content in immature uninfected reticulocytes. Our data confirms that though flow cytometry is a promising analytical tool in malaria research, care should still be taken when analysing samples from anemic or chronically infected animals. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
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- 2009
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33. Advances in the management of cerebral malaria in adults.
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Mishra SK, Wiese L, Mishra, Saroj K, and Wiese, Lothar
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- 2009
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34. Thermochemische Vergasung zur energetischen Nutzung von Biomasse.
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Wiese, L. and Kather, A.
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- 2004
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35. Two-stage parallel-plate energy analyzer for simultaneous detection of positive, negative, and neutral particles.
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Calabrese, D., Yenen, O., Wiese, L. M., and Jaecks, D. H.
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NEUTRAL beams ,PARTICLES (Nuclear physics) ,SCIENTIFIC apparatus & instruments - Abstract
We describe a unique apparatus that simultaneously measures the laboratory energy and angles of several charged particles formed in a single beam. The ability to separate and detect particles of opposite polarity allows one to measure them in coincidence. Equations for the trajectories of the particles are derived and discussed in detail. The expressions for the corresponding resolution of the detected particles are also presented. Data produced in recent experiments illustrate some of the analyzer’s more important features. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 1994
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36. GERMANY.
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Von Wiese, L.
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SOCIAL conditions in Germany ,SOCIOLOGY ,GOVERNMENT policy ,PUBLIC welfare ,ECONOMICS - Abstract
The article discusses the development of sociology in Germany. The author says that if we compare the German development of sociology with the French-English progress as outlined by Victor Branford in the new edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica, one ma
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- 1927
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37. II. G ermany.
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Wiese, L.
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- 1927
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38. NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN THE TEACHING OF THE SOCIAL SCIENCES IN WESTERN GERMANY AND BERLIN.
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Von Wiese, L.
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The article observes the developments in the teaching of social sciences in Germany. It notes that one of the obstacles to the extension of the teaching of sociology is the lack of suitable candidates. The lack of candidates is a consequence of the fact that young people see very little change of becoming professors and despite their inclination towards sociology, they prefer to teach a related subject or find some kind of practical employment.
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- 1955
39. Laboratory Measurement of the Fe II 114.4938 Nanometer Oscillator Strength.
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Wiese, L. M., Bonvallet, G. A., and Lawler, J. E.
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- 2002
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40. Absorption f-Values of Ti II Vacuum Ultraviolet Resonance Transitions.
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Wiese, L. M., Fedchak, J. A., and Lawler, J. E.
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- 2001
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41. Vacuum Ultraviolet Resonance Absorption f-values for Ni II.
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Fedchak, J. A., Wiese, L. M., and Lawler, J. E.
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- 2000
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42. Collisional dissociation spectroscopy of (H 3+) ∗ and (He 2+) ∗ using small accelerators
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Jaecks, D.H., Yenen, O., Engelhardt, C., and Wiese, L.
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- 1989
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43. Prognostic and Predictive Biomarkers in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 Treated With Tocilizumab in a Randomized Controlled Trial
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Fang Cai, Ivan O. Rosas, Jordi Carratalà, David Summers, Jennifer Tom, Celia J F Lin, Paolo Bonfanti, Jacqueline McBride, Bruno François, William Stubbings, Montserrat Carrasco-Triguero, Charles Edouard Luyt, Kevin G. Blyth, Cor H van der Leest, Farrah Kheradmand, Lothar Wiese, Nidhi Rohatgi, Carrie M. Rosenberger, Larry W. Tsai, Thomas Benfield, Min Bao, Aditi Qamra, Derrick Haslem, Tom, J, Bao, M, Tsai, L, Qamra, A, Summers, D, Carrasco-Triguero, M, Mcbride, J, Rosenberger, C, Lin, C, Stubbings, W, Blyth, K, Carratalà, J, François, B, Benfield, T, Haslem, D, Bonfanti, P, van der Leest, C, Rohatgi, N, Wiese, L, Luyt, C, Kheradmand, F, Rosas, I, and Cai, F
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Randomization ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Placebo ,law.invention ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,coronavirus disease 2019 ,tocilizumab ,Tocilizumab ,Randomized controlled trial ,law ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Mechanical ventilation ,biology ,business.industry ,interleukin-6 ,ferritin ,Biochemical markers ,biomarkers ,COVID-19 ,medicine.disease ,Ferritin ,Pneumonia ,chemistry ,Marcadors bioquímics ,biology.protein ,biomarker ,Observational study ,business ,severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 - Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To explore candidate prognostic and predictive biomarkers identified in retrospective observational studies (interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, lactate dehydrogenase, ferritin, lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils, d-dimer, and platelets) in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia after treatment with tocilizumab, an anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody, using data from the COVACTA trial in patients hospitalized with severe coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia. DESIGN: Exploratory analysis from a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. SETTING: Hospitals in North America and Europe. PATIENTS: Adults hospitalized with severe coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia receiving standard care. INTERVENTION: Randomly assigned 2:1 to IV tocilizumab 8 mg/kg or placebo. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Candidate biomarkers were measured in 295 patients in the tocilizumab arm and 142 patients in the placebo arm. Efficacy outcomes assessed were clinical status on a seven-category ordinal scale (1, discharge; 7, death), mortality, time to hospital discharge, and mechanical ventilation (if not receiving it at randomization) through day 28. Prognostic and predictive biomarkers were evaluated continuously with proportional odds, binomial or Fine-Gray models, and additional sensitivity analyses. Modeling in the placebo arm showed all candidate biomarkers except lactate dehydrogenase and d-dimer were strongly prognostic for day 28 clinical outcomes of mortality, mechanical ventilation, clinical status, and time to hospital discharge. Modeling in the tocilizumab arm showed a predictive value of ferritin for day 28 clinical outcomes of mortality (predictive interaction, p = 0.03), mechanical ventilation (predictive interaction, p = 0.01), and clinical status (predictive interaction, p = 0.02) compared with placebo. CONCLUSIONS: Multiple biomarkers prognostic for clinical outcomes were confirmed in COVACTA. Ferritin was identified as a predictive biomarker for the effects of tocilizumab in the COVACTA patient population; high ferritin levels were associated with better clinical outcomes for tocilizumab compared with placebo at day 28.
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- 2021
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44. Energy distribution of H/sup -/ from the collision-induced three-particle breakup of H/sub 3//sup +/
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Wiese, L
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- 1989
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45. Use of non-barrier contraceptives among women with human immunodeficiency virus; a nationwide, matched cohort study.
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Paulsen FW, Tetens MM, Gerstoft J, Kronborg G, Johansen IS, Larsen CS, Wiese L, Dalager-Pedersen M, Lunding S, Nielsen LN, Pinborg AB, Weis N, Omland LH, Obel N, and Lebech AM
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Objective: To investigate the use of non-barrier contraceptives among women with HIV (WWH) compared to women from the general population (WGP) in Denmark., Design: Nationwide population-based matched cohort study., Methods: We included WWH aged 16-50, treated at an HIV specialized clinic, and included in The Danish HIV Cohort Study between 1995-2021 and an age-matched comparison cohort of WGP. We examined use of hormonal contraception (HC), intrauterine devices (IUD), and sterilization from 10 years before to 20 years after study inclusion. Additionally, we calculated age-standardized proportions and incidences over calendar time., Results: We included 1,720 WWH and 17,720 WGP. Median age was 33 years and almost half of WWH had African origin (41%). Non-barrier contraceptive use was lower among WWH (8.5%) compared to WGP (32.1%) at study inclusion. Before and after inclusion, WWH had nearly half the non-barrier contraceptive use of WGP, with notably lower HC and IUD use. Initially, fewer WWH were sterilized, but five years after inclusion, sterilization became the preferred method among WWH. HC use increased among WWH after 2010 but decreased among WGP after 2005. IUD use increased among both groups during 1995-2021 but remained lower among WWH. Incidence of sterilizations remained stable in both groups., Conclusion: Use of non-barrier contraceptives was lower among WWH compared to WGP. For WWH, sterilization became the preferred non-barrier method few years after study inclusion. HC and IUD use increased among WWH after 2010 but remained lower than for WGP. Improved contraceptive counseling is recommended to support reproductive health among WWH., (Copyright © 2024 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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46. Electronic Nudges and Influenza Vaccination Among Patients With a History of Myocardial Infarction: Insights From 3 Nationwide Randomized Clinical Trials.
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Bhatt AS, Johansen ND, Vaduganathan M, Modin D, Pareek M, Chatur S, Claggett BL, Janstrup KH, Larsen CS, Larsen L, Wiese L, Dalager-Pedersen M, Dueger EL, Samson S, Loiacono MM, Harris RC, Køber L, Solomon SD, Martel CJ, Sivapalan P, Jensen JUS, and Biering-Sørensen T
- Abstract
Importance: Influenza vaccination in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) reduces major adverse cardiac events and is strongly recommended in clinical practice guidelines. Effective strategies to improve vaccination are needed in these high-risk patients., Objective: To evaluate whether electronically delivered behavioral nudges improve influenza vaccine uptake in patients with AMI across 3 nationwide implementation randomized clinical trials (RCTs)., Design, Setting, and Participants: Nationwide Utilization of Danish Government Electronic Letter System for Increasing Influenza Vaccine Uptake (NUDGE-FLU), Nationwide Utilization of Danish Government Electronic Letter System for Confirming the Effectiveness of Behavioral Nudges in Increasing Influenza Vaccine Uptake Among Older Adults (NUDGE-FLU-2), and Nationwide Utilization of Danish Government Electronic Letter System for Increasing Influenza Vaccine Uptake Among Adults With Chronic Disease (NUDGE-FLU-CHRONIC) were RCTs conducted during the 2022 to 2023 and 2023 to 2024 influenza seasons in Denmark. Participants were randomized to either usual care or various behaviorally informed, electronically delivered, letter-based nudges. In a prespecified participant-level pooled meta-analysis, interaction of AMI status on the effects of letter-based nudges vs usual care was examined. Pooled treatment effects were estimated using binomial regression models with identity link, adjustment for trial, and 2-way clustered SEs at the household and participant levels. Effect modification by recency of AMI as a continuous variable was assessed using restricted cubic spline modeling in NUDGE-FLU-CHRONIC., Interventions: Behaviorally informed, electronically delivered, letter-based nudges or usual care., Main Outcome and Measures: The primary end point was influenza vaccination receipt., Results: Of 2 146 124 individual randomizations (mean [SD] age, 71.1 [11.6] years; 1 114 725 female [51.9%]) across all 3 trials, 59 458 (2.8%) had a history of AMI. Improvement in vaccine uptake was similar in patients with vs without a history of AMI who received any nudge letter compared with usual care (+1.81 vs +1.32 percentage points; P for interaction by AMI status = .09). A letter highlighting the cardiovascular benefits of vaccination (ie, cardiovascular-gain frame) resulted in larger improvements in vaccine uptake among patients with (vs without) a history of AMI (+3.91 vs +2.03 percentage points; P for interaction by AMI status = .002). Among patients with AMI, the benefits of the cardiovascular-gain frame letter were more pronounced in those not vaccinated in the prior season (+13.7 vs +1.48 percentage points; P for interaction <.001). Among younger participants with chronic disease, the cardiovascular-gain frame letter was particularly effective in patients with more recent AMI (P for interaction by continuous recency of AMI <.001)., Conclusions and Relevance: Across 3 nationwide RCTs of Danish citizens, messaging emphasizing the cardiovascular benefits of vaccination improved influenza vaccination uptake, with greater benefits observed in patients with a history of AMI. This low-cost, scalable implementation strategy should be considered to encourage influenza vaccination in high-risk patients., Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifiers: NCT05542004, NCT06030726, NCT06030739.
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- 2024
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47. Trend of soil salinization in Africa and implications for agro-chemical use in semi-arid croplands.
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Omuto CT, Kome GK, Ramakhanna SJ, Muzira NM, Ruley JA, Jayeoba OJ, Raharimanana V, Owusu Ansah A, Khamis NA, Mathafeng KK, Elmobarak AA, Vargas RR, Koetlisi AK, Dembele D, Diawara M, Mbaikoubou M, Maria RM, Adam Boukary I, Malatji A, Amin TM, Kabore D, Mapeshoane BE, Sichinga S, Kuleile NR, Mwango SB, Wiese LD, Andich K, Isabirye M, Bgm S, Walleh ME, Nsharwasi NL, Musana SB, Kamara A, Jobe AR, Oussou Cossi TB, and Nyamai M
- Abstract
Soil salinization is a gradual degradation process that begins as a minor problem and grows to become a significant economic loss if no control action is taken. It progressively alters the soil environment which eventually negatively affects plants and organism that were not originally adapted for saline conditions. Soil salinization arises from diverse sources such as side-effects of long-term use of agro-chemicals, saline parent rocks, periodic inundation of soil with saline water, etc. In Africa, soil salinization has not been adequately documented particularly in the croplands. The objective of this study was to identify trends of cropland salinization in Africa and how its relationship with long-term land use practices affected the soil environment. The study analysed soil salinization between 1965 and 2020 using measured electrical conductivity (EC), spatial modelling with environmental covariates, and national statistics on cropland expansion and application of mineral fertilizers, herbicides, and pesticides. The results showed increasing trends of EC in Africa due to climatic and land use drivers. Increasing trends of EC, which evidenced salinization, was found in 31 million hectares of topsoils and 18 million hectares of subsoils. About 2 million hectares of croplands were depicted with salinization and >25 million hectares at the risk of salinization in the arid and semi-arid areas. The study also found statistical relationships between semi-arid cropland salinization and trends of agro-chemical use and cropland sizes. There were significant (p < 0.001) positive correlations between semi-arid cropland salinization and trends of cropland expansion and applied nitrogenous fertilizers. It found that increasing trend of applied mineral nitrogenous fertilizers could double the odds of salinization in semi-arid croplands while cropland expansion could increase the odds of semi-arid cropland salinization by >10 %. These findings present ground-breaking baseline information for future works on sustainable land-use practices that can control cropland soil salinization in Africa., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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48. Electronic Nudge Letters to Increase Influenza Vaccination Uptake in Younger and Middle-Aged Individuals With Diabetes.
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Lassen MCH, Johansen ND, Vaduganathan M, Bhatt AS, Modin D, Chatur S, Claggett BL, Janstrup KH, Larsen CS, Larsen L, Wiese L, Dalager-Pedersen M, Køber L, Solomon SD, Sivapalan P, Jensen JUS, Martel CJ, Krause TG, and Biering-Sørensen T
- Abstract
Background: Despite evidence demonstrating that influenza vaccination is associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM), vaccine uptake remains suboptimal., Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of electronically delivered nudges on influenza vaccine uptake according to the presence of DM status versus other chronic diseases., Methods: NUDGE-FLU-CHRONIC was a nationwide, randomized, pragmatic implementation trial among younger and middle-aged (18-64 years) Danish citizens with chronic disease during the 2023/2024 influenza season. Participants were randomized in a 2.45:1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio to usual care (no electronic letter) or 1 of 6 different electronic nudge letters. The endpoint was receipt of a seasonal influenza vaccine on or before January 1, 2024., Results: Of 299,881 participants, 57,666 (19.2%) had DM (median age: 51.6 years, 43.0% female). During the season, 43.0% of those with DM vs 34.6% of those without DM received the vaccine ( P < 0.001). Any electronic letter vs usual care was highly effective in increasing vaccine uptake in participants with DM (45.6% vs 36.5%, difference: +9.1 percentage points [99.29% CI: 7.9-10.3], relative risk ratio: 1.42 [99.29% CI: 1.39-1.44]). However, DM status modified the effect of the interventions such that participants without DM at baseline experienced a greater relative gain than those with DM (37.3% vs 25.9%, difference: +12.3 percentage points [99.29% CI: 11.7-12.8], risk ratio: 1.47 [99.29% CI: 1.45-1.50]; P
interaction <0.001)., Conclusions: Electronic nudge letters effectively boosted vaccine uptake in individuals with DM and in individuals free of DM but with other chronic diseases, but the effect was lower among those with DM. Electronic nudges represent a low-cost and effective strategy to boost influenza vaccination rates in the DM population. (Nationwide Utilization of Danish Government Electronic Letter System for Increasing InFLUenza Vaccine Uptake Among Adults With Chronic Disease; NCT06030739)., Competing Interests: No funding was obtained for the NUDGE-FLU-CHRONIC trial. Dr Højbjerg Lassen was funded by a research grant from the Danish Heart Foundation (Grant no.: 21-R149-A10082-22194). Dr Biering-Sørensen has received research grants from 10.13039/100014588Sanofi Pasteur, 10.13039/100004330GSK, 10.13039/501100004191Novo Nordisk, 10.13039/100004325AstraZeneca, 10.13039/100008497Boston Scientific, and 10.13039/100006775GE Healthcare; consulting fees from Novo Nordisk, IQVIA, Parexel, Amgen, CSL Seqirus, GSK, and Sanofi Pasteur; and lecture fees from Bayer, Novartis, Sanofi Pasteur, GE healthcare, and GSK. Dr Vaduganathan has received research grant support or served on advisory boards for American Regent, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bayer AG, Baxter Healthcare, Boehringer Ingelheim, Chiesi, Cytokinetics, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Pharmacosmos, Relypsa, Roche Diagnostics, Sanofi, and Tricog Health; has speaker engagements with AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Novartis, and Roche Diagnostics; and participates on clinical trial committees for studies sponsored by 10.13039/100004325AstraZeneca, 10.13039/100004326Bayer AG, Galmed, Occlutech, 10.13039/100004336Novartis, and 10.13039/100019443Impulse Dynamics. Dr Bhatt has received fees from Sanofi. Dr Claggett has received consulting fees from Amgen, Cardurion, Corvia, Myokardia, and Novartis. Dr Køber has received speaker fees from Novo Nordisk, Novartis, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, and Bayer. Dr Solomon has received research grants from Actelion, 10.13039/100006400Alnylam, 10.13039/100002429Amgen, 10.13039/100004325AstraZeneca, Bellerophon, 10.13039/100004326Bayer, 10.13039/100002491BMS, 10.13039/100008599Celladon, 10.13039/100014941Cytokinetics, Eidos, 10.13039/100005564Gilead, 10.13039/100004330GSK, Ionis, 10.13039/100004312Lilly, Mesoblast, 10.13039/100016619MyoKardia, 10.13039/100000002NIH/10.13039/100000050NHLBI, Neurotronik, 10.13039/100004336Novartis, 10.13039/501100004191Novo Nordisk, 10.13039/100019040Respicardia, 10.13039/100004339Sanofi, Theracos, US2.AI and consulted for Abbott, Action, Akros, Alnylam, Amgen, Arena, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, BMS, Cardior, Cardurion, Corvia, Cytokinetics, Daiichi-Sankyo, GSK, Lilly, Merck, Myokardia, Novartis, Roche, Theracos, Quantum Genomics, Cardurion, Janssen, Cardiac Dimensions, Tenaya, Sanofi, Dinaqor, Tremeau, CellProThera, Moderna, American Regent, Sarepta, Lexicon, Anacardio, Akros, and Puretech Health. All other authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose., (© 2024 The Authors.)- Published
- 2024
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49. Electronic nudges for sustained influenza vaccination uptake in older adults: the nationwide randomized NUDGE-FLU-2 trial.
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Johansen ND, Vaduganathan M, Bhatt AS, Modin D, Chatur S, Claggett BL, Janstrup KH, Larsen CS, Larsen L, Wiese L, Dalager-Pedersen M, Køber L, Solomon SD, Sivapalan P, Jensen JUS, Martel CJ, Krause TG, and Biering-Sørensen T
- Abstract
Digital letter interventions have proven effective in increasing influenza vaccination rates. In this trial, we sought to further refine these strategies and investigated whether the effectiveness of the strategies could be sustained across consecutive influenza seasons. We enrolled all eligible Danish citizens 65 years of age or older in a nationwide registry-based randomized implementation trial during the 2023-2024 influenza season. Households of participants were randomly assigned in a 2.45:1:1:1:1:1:1 ratio to usual care or six different behaviorally informed electronic letter-based nudges delivered before the influenza vaccination period. The primary endpoint was receipt of influenza vaccination. Statistical analyses accounted for household-level clustering. A total of 881,373 participants (mean age 74.1 ± 6.5 years, 52.1% female) were randomized across 649,487 households. The primary endpoint was met; influenza vaccination rates were higher in the pooled intervention letter group compared to usual care (76.32% versus 76.02%; difference, 0.31 percentage points; 99.29% confidence interval, 0.00-0.61; P = 0.007). Although no individual letter significantly increased influenza vaccination rates, the directionality of effect was consistent across all letters. Effectiveness was particularly pronounced in participants who had not received influenza vaccination during the preceding season (P
interaction = 0.010). Effectiveness was consistent regardless of whether participants had received a similar electronic letter-based nudge in the preceding season (Pinteraction = 0.26). In summary, electronic letter-based nudges successfully increased influenza vaccination among older adults, and our results suggest that these highly scalable strategies can be implemented effectively and safely across consecutive vaccination seasons.ClinicalTrials.gov registration: NCT06030726 ., Competing Interests: Competing interests M.V. has received research grant support or served on advisory boards for American Regent, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Baxter Healthcare, Boehringer Ingelheim, Chiesi, Cytokinetics, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Pharmacosmos, Relypsa, Roche Diagnostics, Sanofi and Tricog Health; has speaker engagements with AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Novartis and Roche Diagnostics; and participates on clinical trial committees for studies sponsored by AstraZeneca, Bayer, Galmed, Occlutech, Novartis and Impulse Dynamics. A.S.B. has received research grant support to his institution from the National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, the National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Aging, the American College of Cardiology Foundation and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and has received consulting fees from Sanofi Pasteur and Novo Nordisk. B.L.C. has received consulting fees from Amgen, Cardurion, Corvia, Myokardia and Novartis. C.S.L. has received speaker fees and served on advisory boards for GlaxoSmithKline, Merck Sharp & Dohme, Pfizer, Takeda and Valneva. L.K. has received speaker fees from Novo Nordisk, Novartis, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim and Bayer. S.D.S. has received research grants from Actelion, Alnylam, Amgen, AstraZeneca, Bellerophon, Bayer, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celladon, Cytokinetics, Eidos, Gilead, GlaxoSmithKline, Ionis, Eli Lilly, Mesoblast, MyoKardia, National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Neurotronik, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Respicardia, Sanofi, Theracos and US2.AI and has consulted for Abbott, Action, Akros, Alnylam, Amgen, Arena, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Cardior, Cardurion, Corvia, Cytokinetics, Daiichi Sankyo, GlaxoSmithKline, Eli Lilly, Merck, Myokardia, Novartis, Roche, Theracos, Quantum Genomics, Cardurion, Janssen, Cardiac Dimensions, Tenaya, Sanofi, Dinaqor, Tremeau, CellProThera, Moderna, American Regent, Sarepta, Lexicon, Anacardio, Akros and Puretech Health. T.B.-S. has served as chief investigator of the Sanofi-financed NUDGE-FLU trial, the Sanofi-financed DANFLU-1 trial and the Sanofi-financed DANFLU-2 trial; served as steering committee member of the Amgen-financed GALACTIC-HF trial, the Boston Scientific–financed LUX-Dx TRENDS trial and the Boehringer Ingelheim–financed EASi-KIDNEY trial; served on advisory boards for Sanofi, GlaxoSmithKline, Amgen and CSL Squirus; received speaker honoraria from Bayer, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, GE Healthcare and Sanofi; consulted for Novo Nordisk, IQVIA and Parexel; and received research grants from GE Healthcare, Sanofi, Boston Scientific, AstraZeneca and Novo Nordisk. All other authors declare no competing interests., (© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.)- Published
- 2024
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50. Rural Roads to Cognitive Resilience (RRR): A prospective cohort study protocol.
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Besser LM, Wiese L, Cook DJ, Holt J, Magzamen S, Minor B, Mitsova D, Park J, Sablan O, Tourelle M, and Williams C
- Abstract
Background: Ambient air pollution, detrimental built and social environments, social isolation (SI), low socioeconomic status (SES), and rural (versus urban) residence have been associated with cognitive decline and risk of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). Research is needed to investigate the influence of ambient air pollution and built and social environments on SI and cognitive decline among rural, disadvantaged, ethnic minority communities. To address this gap, this cohort study will recruit an ethnoracially diverse, rural Florida sample in geographic proximity to seasonal agricultural burning. We will (1) examine contributions of smoke-related fine particulate matter (PM
2.5 ) exposures to SI and cognitive function; (2) determine effects of built and social environments on SI and cognitive function; and (3) contextualize SI and cognitive function among residents from different ethnoracial groups during burn and non-burn seasons., Methods: We will recruit 1,087 community-dwelling, dementia-free, ≥45-year-olds from five communities in Florida's Lake Okeechobee region. Over 36 months, participants will complete baseline visits to collect demographics, health history, and health measurements (e.g., blood pressure, body mass index) and 6-month follow-ups assessing cognitive function and social isolation at each visit. A subsample of 120 participants representative of each community will wear smartwatches to collect sensor data (e.g., heart rate) and daily routine and predefined activities (e.g., GPS-captured travel, frequent destinations) over two months. Ecological momentary assessments (EMA) (e.g., whether smoke has bothered participant in last 30 minutes) will occur over two months during agricultural burning and non-burning months. PurpleAir monitors (36 total) will be installed in each community to continuously monitor outdoor PM2.5 levels., Ethics and Expected Impact: This study received Florida Atlantic University's Institutional Review Board approval and will require participant informed consent. We expect to identify individual- and community-level factors that increase the risk for SI and cognitive decline in a vulnerable rural population.- Published
- 2024
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