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7 results on '"Spohr, Km"'

1. Single-particle states and parity doublets in odd-Z Ac-221 and Pa-225 from alpha-decay spectroscopy

Author

Parr, E, Smith, JF, Greenlees, PT, Butler, PA, Auranen, K, Chapman, R, Cox, DM, Cullen, DM, Gaffney, LP, Grahn, T, Gregor, ET, Grocutt, L, Herzan, A, Herzberg, R-D, Hodge, D, Jakobsson, U, Julin, R, Juutinen, S, Keatings, JM, Konki, J, Leino, M, McKee, PP, McPeake, C, Mengoni, D, Mistry, AK, Singh, BS Nara, O'Neill, GG, Pakarinen, J, Papadakis, P, Partanen, J, Peura, P, Rahkila, P, Ruotsalainen, P, Sandzelius, M, Saren, J, Scheck, M, Scholey, C, Siciliano, M, Smolen, M, Sorri, J, Spagnoletti, P, Spohr, KM, Stolze, S, Taylor, MJ, and Uusitalo, J

Published
2022

2. alpha-decay spectroscopy of the N=130 isotones Ra-218 and Th-220: Mitigation of alpha-particle energy summing with implanted nuclei

Author

Parr, E, Smith, JF, Greenlees, PT, Auranen, K, Butler, PA, Chapman, R, Cox, DM, Cullen, DM, Gaffney, LP, Grahn, T, Gregor, ET, Grocutt, L, Herzan, A, Herzberg, R-D, Hodge, D, Jakobsson, U, Julin, R, Asztalos, S, Keatings, J, Konki, J, Leino, M, McKee, PP, McPeake, C, Mengoni, D, Mistry, AK, Mulholland, KF, Singh, BS Nara, O'Neill, GG, Pakarinen, J, Papadakis, P, Partanen, J, Peura, P, Rahkila, P, Ruotsalainen, P, Sandzelius, M, Saren, J, Scheck, M, Scholey, C, Siciliano, M, Smolen, M, Sorri, J, Spagnoletti, P, Spohr, KM, Stolze, S, Taylor, MJ, and Uusitalo, J

Published
2019

3. α -decay spectroscopy of the N=130 isotones Ra 218 and Th 220: Mitigation of α -particle energy summing with implanted nuclei

Author

Parr, E, Smith, JF, Greenlees, PT, Auranen, K, Butler, PA, Chapman, R, Cox, DM, Cullen, DM, Gaffney, LP, Grahn, T, Gregor, ET, Grocutt, L, Herzáň, A, Herzberg, RD, Hodge, D, Jakobsson, U, Julin, R, Juutinen, S, Keatings, J, Konki, J, Leino, M, McKee, PP, McPeake, C, Mengoni, D, Mistry, AK, Mulholland, KF, Nara Singh, BS, O'Neill, GG, Pakarinen, J, Papadakis, P, Partanen, J, Peura, P, Rahkila, P, Ruotsalainen, P, Sandzelius, M, Sarén, J, Scheck, M, Scholey, C, Siciliano, M, Smolen, M, Sorri, J, Spagnoletti, P, Spohr, KM, Stolze, S, Taylor, MJ, and Uusitalo, J

Abstract

An analysis technique has been developed in order to mitigate energy summing due to sequential short-lived α decays from nuclei implanted into a silicon detector. Using this technique, α-decay spectroscopy of the N=130 isotones Ra218 (Z=88) and Th220 (Z=90) has been performed. The energies of the α particles emitted in the Ra218→Rn214 and Th220→Ra216 ground-state-to-ground-state decays have been measured to be 8381(4) keV and 8818(13) keV, respectively. The half-lives of the ground states of Ra218 and Th220 have been measured to be 25.99(10) μs and 10.4(4) μs, respectively. The half-lives of the ground states of the α-decay daughters, Rn214 and Ra216, have been measured to be 259(3) ns and 161(11) ns, respectively. Fine structure in the α decay of Ra218 has been observed for the first time, populating the 695-keV 21+ state in Rn214. The fine-structure α decay has an α-particle energy of 7715(40) keV and branching ratio bα=0.123(11)%.

Published
2019

4. Collectivity in (41)S

Author

Wang, Zm, Chapman, R, Haas, F, Liang, X, Azaiez, F, Behera, Br, Burns, M, Corradi, L, Curien, D, Deacon, An, Dombradi, Z, Farnea, E, Fioretto, E, Gadea, A, Hodsdon, A, Ibrahim, F, Jungclaus, A, Keyes, K, Kumar, V, Latina, A, Marginean, N, Montagnoli, Giovanna, Napoli, Dr, Ollier, J, O'Donnell, D, Papenberg, A, Pollarolo, G, Salsac, Md, Scarlassara, Fernando, Smith, Jf, Spohr, Km, Stanoiu, M, Stefanini, Am, Szilner, S, Trotta, M, Verney, D., Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
binary grazing reactions, shell-model calculations, 41S, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]
Abstract

Yrast states in the neutron-rich 41S nucleus have been studied using binary grazing reactions produced by the interaction of a 215-MeV beam of 36S ions with a thin 208Pb target. The magnetic spectrometer, PRISMA, and the γ -ray array, CLARA, were used in the measurements. γ -ray transitions of energy 449 and 638 keV were observed. Results from published intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation measurements in combination with those from the present work have led to the construction of a new 41S level scheme. Proposed J π values are based on experimental observation and on model-dependent arguments. The level scheme and published electromagnetic transition probabilities are discussed within the context of state-of-art shell-model calculations using the SDPF-U effective interaction. In contrast with the excellent agreement observed in earlier published work, here there are significant discrepancies between experiment and the results of shell-model calculations.

Published
2011
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5. gamma-ray spectroscopy of Cl-38(17) using grazing reactions

Author

O'Donnell, D, Chapman, R, Liang, X, Azaiez, F, Haas, F, Beghini, S, Behera, Br, Burns, M, Caurier, E, Corradi, L, Curien, D, Deacon, An, Dombradi, Zs, Farnea, E, Fioretto, E, Gadea, A, Hodsdon, A, Ibrahim, F, Jungclaus, A, Keyes, K, Latina, A, Marginean, N, Montagnoli, Giovanna, Napoli, Dr, Nowacki, F, Ollier, J, Papenberg, A, Pollarolo, G, Salsac, Md, Scarlassara, Fernando, Smith, Jf, Spohr, Km, Stanoiu, M, Stefanini, Am, Szilner, S, Trotta, M, VALIENTE DOBON JJ, Verney, D, and Wang, Zm

Published
2010

6. Quantitative Evaluation of Broadband Photoacoustic Spectroscopy in the Infrared with an Optical Parametric Oscillator.

Author

Bruhns H, Wolff M, Saalberg Y, and Spohr KM

Abstract

We evaluate the spectral resolution and the detection thresholds achievable for a photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS) system in the broadband infrared wavelength region 3270 n m ≲ λ ≲ 3530 n m driven by a continuous wave optical parametric oscillator (OPO) with P ¯ ≈ 1.26 W . The absorption spectra, I PAS ( λ i ) , for diluted propane, ethane and methane test gases at low concentrations ( c ∼ 100 ppm ) were measured for ∼1350 discrete wavelengths λ i . The I PAS ( λ i ) spectra were then compared to the high resolution cross section data, σ FTIR , obtained by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy published in the HITRAN database. Deviations of 7.1(6)% for propane, 8.7(11)% for ethane and 15.0(14)% for methane with regard to the average uncertainty between I PAS ( λ i ) and the expected reference values based on σ FTIR were recorded. The characteristic absorption wavelengths λ res can be resolved with an average resolution of δ λ res ∼ 0.08 nm . Detection limits range between 7.1 ppb (ethane) to 13.6 ppb (methane). In an additional step, EUREQA, an artificial intelligence (AI) program, was successfully applied to deconvolute simulated PAS spectra of mixed gas samples at low limits of detection. The results justify a further development of PAS technology to support e.g., biomedical research.

Published
2018
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7. Structure of neutron-rich Ar isotopes beyond N = 28.

Author

Bhattacharyya S, Rejmund M, Navin A, Caurier E, Nowacki F, Poves A, Chapman R, O'Donnell D, Gelin M, Hodsdon A, Liang X, Mittig W, Mukherjee G, Rejmund F, Rousseau M, Roussel-Chomaz P, Spohr KM, and Theisen Ch

Abstract

Results from the gamma-ray spectroscopy of {47,48}Ar exemplifying new limits of sensitivity for characterizing neutron-rich nuclei at energies around the Coulomb barrier are presented. The present results, along with interacting shell model calculations, highlight the role of cross-shell excitations and indicate the presence of a nonaxial deformation in 48Ar.

Published
2008
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