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3. An architecture to facilitate the integration of human workers in Industry 4.0 environments.

Author

Sparrow, D. E., Kruger, K., and Basson, A. H.

Subjects
INDUSTRY 4.0, MANUFACTURING processes, HUMAN beings, CYBER physical systems
Abstract

While Industry 4.0 research has predominantly focussed on the connection of machines and digital systems and solutions, it is important to consider the role of human workers within the envisaged Industry 4.0 environments. This paper presents the concept of a digital administration shell to support the integration of humans in Industry 4.0 environments and an architecture for the development of such an administration shell. The Biography-Attributes-Schedule-Execution (BASE) architecture builds on holonic systems principles and is guided by the requirements and responsibilities of the Resource Holon, as developed in the Holonic Manufacturing Systems paradigm. The functionality and value of the BASE architecture administration shell is demonstrated by means of a case study implementation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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7. A Digital Twin System for Railway Infrastructure.

Author

Doubell, G. C., Basson, A. H., Kruger, K., and Conradie, P. D. F.

Subjects
DIGITAL twins, INFRASTRUCTURE (Economics), SOFTWARE as a service, SCALABILITY, RAILROAD management
Abstract

This paper presents a concept and case study implementation for a system of digital twins (DTs) aimed at supporting the management of railway infrastructure maintenance. The system of DTs includes DTs and software services. The case study uses, as physical asset, a subset of the railway infrastructure managed by the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA). The DT system concept is evaluated, using a case study, to assess its ability to meet users' information requirements and contextual requirements. The paper also evaluates the generality of the case study results. The case study illustrates that the DT system can acquire and integrate data from diverse data sources and be adapted to a changing context (in terms of user requirements, infrastructural elements, and data sources). Even though the case study considers only a subset of infrastructure, the scalability of the DT system is illustrated, indicating its potential for larger implementations, within and beyond PRASA. The paper, therefore, shows that the DT system concept can provide an integrated view of the data on the railway infrastructure, thereby supporting data-led decision-making by infrastructure maintenance managers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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8. MARINER 4.0: INTEGRATING SEAFARERS INTO A MARITIME 4.0 ENVIRONMENT.

Author

Taylor, N. C., Bekker, A., and Kruger, K.

Abstract

Digitalisation of systems and processes in the maritime industry are spurring Maritime 4.0, a digital transformation promising enormous gains, including improved design processes and reduced operational costs. Gleaning inter-disciplinary proficiency from Operator 4.0 in manufacturing, the present work seeks to introduce the Mariner 4.0 – a seafaring passenger or crew member with technologically augmented skills. This research aims to realise Mariner 4.0 through a human digital twin solution – a virtual representation of the state and behaviour of a unique individual over time – for seafarers on South Africa’s polar research and supply vessel, the SA Agulhas II. This paper presents human-related challenges identified on seafaring vessels, the expected value of human digital twin solutions for the maritime industry, the development of a human digital twin solution to integrate seafarers into a Maritime 4.0 environment (i.e. the development of Mariner 4.0), and an illustrative use case focussing on human comfort monitoring and management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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10. Exercise affects tissue lymphocyte apoptosis via redox-sensitive and Fas-dependent signaling pathways

Author

Kruger, K., Frost, S., Most, E., Volker, K., Pallauf, J., and Mooren, F.C.

Subjects
Lymphocytes -- Physiological aspects, Lymphocytes -- Genetic aspects, Lymphocytes -- Research, Apoptosis -- Health aspects, Apoptosis -- Research, Exercise -- Health aspects, Oxidative stress -- Risk factors, Oxidative stress -- Physiological aspects, Oxidative stress -- Control, Oxidative stress -- Research, Biological sciences
Abstract

Intensive and exhaustive exercise induces an activation of blood T-lymphocytes, which seems to be terminated by apoptotic processes in the postexercise period. Here, we report that exercise-induced T-lymphocyte apoptosis is a systemic phenomenon occurring in various lymphoid and nonlymphoid tissues. The apoptosis rate could be related to exercise intensity and type. Although in some tissues, such as the spleen and Peyer's patches, an early start of apoptosis (1-3 h postexercise) could be detected, a delayed apoptosis (24 h postexercise) was observed in lung, bone marrow, and lymph nodes. Further analysis showed a similar apoptosis distribution among lymphocyte subpopulations. We tested whether components of the extrinsic or the intrinsic apoptotic pathways or both were involved in these processes. Elevated levels of lipid peroxidation-product malondialdehyde (MDA), indicating an increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), were found after exercise in Peyer's patches, lung, and spleen, but not in lymph nodes. Application of N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) prevented exercise-induced T-cell apoptosis completely in spleen and bone marrow, partially in lung and Peyer's patches, while it was ineffective in lymph nodes. Additionally, exercise addressed the Fas-mediated apoptosis. The percentage of Fas-receptor (Fas +) and Fas-ligand positive (FasL +) lymphocytes was enhanced in Peyer's patches after exercise. Moreover, FasL+ T cells were increased in the lung, while in lymph nodes Fas+ cells were increased. The critical role of Fas signaling in exercise-induced apoptosis was supported by using Fas-deficient MRL/lpr-mice. In Fas-deficient mice, exercise-induced T-lymphocyte apoptosis was prevented in spleen, lung, bone marrow, and lymph nodes, but not in Peyer's patches. These data demonstrate that exercise-induced lymphocyte apoptosis is a transient systemic process with tissue-type specific apoptosis-inducing mechanisms, whose relevance for the adaptive immune competence remains to be shown. T cells; oxidative stress; Fas signaling

Published
2009

11. Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons at LEP

Author

Schael, S., Barate, R., Brunelière, R., De Bonis, I., Decamp, D., Goy, C., Jézéquel, S., Lees, J.-P., Martin, F., Merle, E., Minard, M.-N., Pietrzyk, B., Trocmé, B., Bravo, S., Casado, M.P., Chmeissani, M., Crespo, J.M., Fernandez, E., Fernandez-Bosman, M., Garrido, L., Martinez, M., Pacheco, A., Ruiz, H., Colaleo, A., Creanza, D., De Filippis, N., de Palma, M., Iaselli, G., Maggi, G., Maggi, M., Nuzzo, S., Ranieri, A., Raso, G., Ruggieri, F., Selvaggi, G., Silvestris, L., Tempesta, P., Tricomi, A., Zito, G., Huang, X., Lin, J., Ouyang, Q., Wang, T., Xie, Y., Xu, R., Xue, S., Zhang, J., Zhang, L., Zhao, W., Abbaneo, D., Barklow, T., Buchmüller, O., Cattaneo, M., Clerbaux, B., Drevermann, H., Forty, R.W., Frank, M., Gianotti, F., Hansen, J.B., Harvey, J., Hutchcroft, D.E., Janot, P., Jost, B., Kado, M., Mato, P., Moutoussi, A., Ranjard, F., Rolandi, L., Schlatter, D., Teubert, F., Valassi, A., Videau, I., Badaud, F., Dessagne, S., Falvard, A., Fayolle, D., Gay, P., Jousset, J., Michel, B., Monteil, S., Pallin, D., Pascolo, J.M., Perret, P., Hansen, J.D., Hansen, J.R., Hansen, P.H., Kraan, A.C., Nilsson, B.S., Kyriakis, A., Markou, C., Simopoulou, E., Vayaki, A., Zachariadou, K., Blondel, A., Brient, J.-C., Machefert, F., Rougé, A., Videau, H., Ciulli, V., Focardi, E., Parrini, G., Antonelli, A., Antonelli, M., Bencivenni, G., Bossi, F., Capon, G., Cerutti, F., Chiarella, V., Mannocchi, G., Laurelli, P., Mannocchi, G., Murtas, G.P., Passalacqua, L., Kennedy, J., Lynch, J.G., Negus, P., O’Shea, V., Thompson, A.S., Wasserbaech, S., Cavanaugh, R., Dhamotharan, S., Geweniger, C., Hanke, P., Hepp, V., Kluge, E.E., Putzer, A., Stenzel, H., Tittel, K., Wunsch, M., Beuselinck, R., Cameron, W., Davies, G., Dornan, P.J., Girone, M., Marinelli, N., Nowell, J., Rutherford, S.A., Sedgbeer, J.K., Thompson, J.C., White, R., Ghete, V.M., Girtler, P., Kneringer, E., Kuhn, D., Rudolph, G., Bouhova-Thacker, E., Bowdery, C.K., Clarke, D.P., Ellis, G., Finch, A.J., Foster, F., Hughes, G., Jones, R.W.L., Pearson, M.R., Robertson, N.A., Smizanska, M., van der Aa, O., Delaere, C., Leibenguth, G., Lemaitre, V., Blumenschein, U., Hölldorfer, F., Jakobs, K., Kayser, F., Müller, A.-S., Renk, B., Sander, H.-G., Schmeling, S., Wachsmuth, H., Zeitnitz, C., Ziegler, T., Bonissent, A., Coyle, P., Curtil, C., Ealet, A., Fouchez, D., Payre, P., Tilquin, A., Ragusa, F., David, A., Dietl, H., Ganis, G., Hüttmann, K., Lütjens, G., Männer, W., Moser, H.-G., Settles, R., Villegas, M., Wolf, G., Boucrot, J., Callot, O., Davier, M., Duflot, L., Grivaz, J.-F., Heusse, P., Jacholkowska, A., Serin, L., Veillet, J.-J., Azzurri, P., Bagliesi, G., Boccali, T., Foà, L., Giammanco, A., Giassi, A., Ligabue, F., Messineo, A., Palla, F., Sanguinetti, G., Sciabà, A., Sguazzoni, G., Spagnolo, P., Tenchini, R., Venturi, A., Verdini, P.G., Awunor, O., Blair, G.A., Cowan, G., Garcia-Bellido, A., Green, M.G., Medcalf, T., Misiejuk, A., Strong, J.A., Teixeira-Dias, P., Clifft, R.W., Edgecock, T.R., Norton, P.R., Tomalin, I.R., Ward, J.J., Bloch-Devaux, B., Boumediene, D., Colas, P., Fabbro, B., Lançon, E., Lemaire, M.-C., Locci, E., Perez, P., Rander, J., Tuchming, B., Vallage, B., Litke, A.M., Taylor, G., Booth, C.N., Cartwright, S., Combley, F., Hodgson, P.N., Lehto, M., Thompson, L.F., Böhrer, A., Brandt, S., Grupen, C., Hess, J., Ngac, A., Prange, G., Borean, C., Giannini, G., He, H., Putz, J., Rothberg, J., Armstrong, S.R., Berkelman, K., Cranmer, K., Ferguson, D.P.S., Gao, Y., González, S., Hayes, O.J., Hu, H., Jin, S., Kile, J., McNamara III, P.A., Nielsen, J., Pan, Y.B., von Wimmersperg-Toeller, J.H., Wiedenmann, W., Wu, J., Wu, S.L., Wu, X., Zobernig, G., Dissertori, G., Abdallah, J., Abreu, P., Adam, W., Adzic, P., Albrecht, T., Alderweireld, T., Alemany-Fernandez, R., Allmendinger, T., Allport, P.P., Amaldi, U., Amapane, N., Amato, S., Anashkin, E., Andreazza, A., Andringa, S., Anjos, N., Antilogus, P., Apel, W.-D., Arnoud, Y., Ask, S., Asman, B., Augustin, J.E., Augustinus, A., Baillon, P., Ballestrero, A., Bambade, P., Barbier, R., Bardin, D., Barker, G.J., Baroncelli, A., Battaglia, M., Baubillier, M., Becks, K.-H., Begalli, M., Behrmann, A., Ben-Haim, E., Benekos, N., Benvenuti, A., Berat, C., Berggren, M., Berntzon, L., Bertrand, D., Besancon, M., Besson, N., Bloch, D., Blom, M., Bluj, M., Bonesini, M., Boonekamp, M., Booth, P.S.L., Borisov, G., Botner, O., Bouquet, B., Bowcock, T.J.V., Boyko, I., Bracko, M., Brenner, R., Brodet, E., Bruckman, P., Brunet, J.M., Buschbeck, B., Buschmann, P., Calvi, M., Camporesi, T., Canale, V., Carena, F., Castro, N., Cavallo, F., Chapkin, M., Charpentier, P., Checchia, P., Chierici, R., Chliapnikov, P., Chudoba, J., Chung, S.U., Cieslik, K., Collins, P., Contri, R., Cosme, G., Cossutti, F., Costa, M.J., Crennell, D., Cuevas, J., D’Hondt, J., Dalmau, J., da Silva, T., Da Silva, W., Della Ricca, G., De Angelis, A., De Boer, W., De Clercq, C., De Lotto, B., De Maria, N., De Min, A., de Paula, L., Di Ciaccio, L., Di Simone, A., Doroba, K., Drees, J., Eigen, G., Ekelof, T., Ellert, M., Elsing, M., Espirito Santo, M.C., Fanourakis, G., Fassouliotis, D., Feindt, M., Fernandez, J., Ferrer, A., Ferro, F., Flagmeyer, U., Foeth, H., Fokitis, E., Fulda-Quenzer, F., Fuster, J., Gandelman, M., Garcia, C., Gavillet, P., Gazis, E., Gokieli, R., Golob, B., Gomez-Ceballos, G., Goncalves, P., Graziani, E., Grosdidier, G., Grzelak, K., Guy, J., Haag, C., Hallgren, A., Hamacher, K., Hamilton, K., Haug, S., Hauler, F., Hedberg, V., Hennecke, M., Herr, H., Hoffman, J., Holmgren, S.-O., Holt, P.J., Houlden, M.A., Hultqvist, K., Jackson, J.N., Jarlskog, G., Jarry, P., Jeans, D., Johansson, E.K., Johansson, P.D., Jonsson, P., Joram, C., Jungermann, L., Kapusta, F., Katsanevas, S., Katsoufis, E., Kernel, G., Kersevan, B.P., Kerzel, U., King, B.T., Kjaer, N.J., Kluit, P., Kokkinias, P., Kourkoumelis, C., Kouznetsov, O., Krumstein, Z., Kucharczyk, M., Lamsa, J., Leder, G., Ledroit, F., Leinonen, L., Leitner, R., Lemonne, J., Lepeltier, V., Lesiak, T., Liebig, W., Liko, D., Lipniacka, A., Lopes, J.H., Lopez, J.M., Loukas, D., Lutz, P., Lyons, L., MacNaughton, J., Malek, A., Maltezos, S., Mandl, F., Marco, J., Marco, R., Marechal, B., Margoni, M., Marin, J.-C., Mariotti, C., Markou, A., Martinez-Rivero, C., Masik, J., Mastroyiannopoulos, N., Matorras, F., Matteuzzi, C., Mazzucato, F., Mazzucato, M., Mc Nulty, R., Meroni, C., Migliore, E., Mitaroff, W., Mjoernmark, U., Moa, T., Moch, M., Moenig, K., Monge, R., Montenegro, J., Moraes, D., Moreno, S., Morettini, P., Mueller, U., Muenich, K., Mulders, M., Mundim, L., Murray, W., Muryn, B., Myatt, G., Myklebust, T., Nassiakou, M., Navarria, F., Nawrocki, K., Nicolaidou, R., Nikolenko, M., Oblakowska-Mucha, A., Obraztsov, V., Olshevski, A., Onofre, A., Orava, R., Osterberg, K., Ouraou, A., Oyanguren, A., Paganoni, M., Paiano, S., Palacios, J.P., Palka, H., Papadopoulou, T.D., Pape, L., Parkes, C., Parodi, F., Parzefall, U., Passeri, A., Passon, O., Peralta, L., Perepelitsa, V., Perrotta, A., Petrolini, A., Piedra, J., Pieri, L., Pierre, F., Pimenta, M., Piotto, E., Podobnik, T., Poireau, V., Pol, M.E., Polok, G., Pozdniakov, V., Pukhaeva, N., Pullia, A., Rames, J., Read, A., Rebecchi, P., Rehn, J., Reid, D., Reinhardt, R., Renton, P., Richard, F., Ridky, J., Rivero, M., Rodriguez, D., Romero, A., Ronchese, P., Roudeau, P., Rovelli, T., Ruhlmann-Kleider, V., Ryabtchikov, D., Sadovsky, A., Salmi, L., Salt, J., Sander, C., Savoy-Navarro, A., Schwickerath, U., Segar, A., Sekulin, R., Siebel, M., Sisakian, A., Smadja, G., Smirnova, O., Sokolov, A., Sopczak, A., Sosnowski, R., Spassov, T., Stanitzki, M., Stocchi, A., Strauss, J., Stugu, B., Szczekowski, M., Szeptycka, M., Szumlak, T., Tabarelli, T., Taffard, A.C., Tegenfeldt, F., Timmermans, J., Tkatchev, L., Tobin, M., Todorovova, S., Tome, B., Tonazzo, A., Tortosa, P., Travnicek, P., Treille, D., Tristram, G., Trochimczuk, M., Troncon, C., Turluer, M.-L., Tyapkin, I.A., Tyapkin, P., Tzamarias, S., Uvarov, V., Valenti, G., Van Dam, P., Van Eldik, J., van Remortel, N., Van Vulpen, I., Vegni, G., Veloso, F., Venus, W., Verdier, P., Verzi, V., Vilanova, D., Vitale, L., Vrba, V., Wahlen, H., Washbrook, A.J., Weiser, C., Wicke, D., Wickens, J., Wilkinson, G., Winter, M., Witek, M., Yushchenko, O., Zalewska, A., Zalewski, P., Zavrtanik, D., Zhuravlov, V., Zimin, N.I., Zintchenko, A., Zupan, M., Achard, P., Adriani, O., Aguilar-Benitez, M., Alcaraz, J., Alemanni, G., Allaby, J., Aloisio, A., Alviggi, M.G., Anderhub, H., Andreev, V.P., Anselmo, F., Arefiev, A., Azemoon, T., Aziz, T., Bagnaia, P., Bajo, A., Baksay, G., Baksay, L., Baldew, S.V., Banerjee, S., Banerjee, Sw., Barczyk, A., Barillère, R., Bartalini, P., Basile, M., Batalova, N., Battiston, R., Bay, A., Becattini, F., Becker, U., Behner, F., Bellucci, L., Berbeco, R., Berdugo, J., Berges, P., Bertucci, B., Betev, B.L., Biasini, M., Biglietti, M., Biland, A., Blaising, J.J., Blyth, S.C., Bobbink, G.J., Böhm, A., Boldizsar, L., Borgia, B., Bottai, S., Bourilkov, D., Bourquin, M., Braccini, S., Branson, J.G., Brochu, F., Burger, J.D., Burger, W.J., Cai, X.D., Capell, M., Cara Romeo, G., Carlino, G., Cartacci, A., Casaus, J., Cavallari, F., Cavallo, N., Cecchi, C., Cerrada, M., Chamizo, M., Chang, Y.H., Chemarin, M., Chen, A., Chen, G., Chen, G.M., Chen, H.F., Chen, H.S., Chiefari, G., Cifarelli, L., Cindolo, F., Clare, I., Clare, R., Coignet, G., Colino, N., Costantini, S., de la Cruz, B., Cucciarelli, S., de Asmundis, R., Déglon, P., Debreczeni, J., Degré, A., Dehmelt, K., Deiters, K., della Volpe, D., Delmeire, E., Denes, P., DeNotaristefani, F., De Salvo, A., Diemoz, M., Dierckxsens, M., Dionisi, C., Dittmar, M., Doria, A., Dova, M.T., Duchesneau, D., Duda, M., Echenard, B., Eline, A., El Hage, A., El Mamouni, H., Engler, A., Eppling, F.J., Extermann, P., Falagan, M.A., Falciano, S., Favara, A., Fay, J., Fedin, O., Felcini, M., Ferguson, T., Fesefeldt, H., Fiandrini, E., Field, J.H., Filthaut, F., Fisher, P.H., Fisher, W., Forconi, G., Freudenreich, K., Furetta, C., Galaktionov, Yu., Ganguli, S.N., Garcia-Abia, P., Gataullin, M., Gentile, S., Giagu, S., Gong, Z.F., Grenier, G., Grimm, O., Gruenewald, M.W., Guida, M., Gupta, V.K., Gurtu, A., Gutay, L.J., Haas, D., Hatzifotiadou, D., Hebbeker, T., Hervé, A., Hirschfelder, J., Hofer, H., Hohlmann, M., Holzner, G., Hou, S.R., Hu, J., Jin, B.N., Jindal, P., Jones, L.W., de Jong, P., Josa-Mutuberría, I., Kaur, M., Kienzle-Focacci, M.N., Kim, J.K., Kirkby, J., Kittel, W., Klimentov, A., König, A.C., Kopal, M., Koutsenko, V., Kräber, M., Kraemer, R.W., Krüger, A., Kunin, A., Ladron de Guevara, P., Laktineh, I., Landi, G., Lebeau, M., Lebedev, A., Lebrun, P., Lecomte, P., Lecoq, P., Le Coultre, P., Le Goff, J.M., Leiste, R., Levtchenko, M., Levtchenko, P., Li, C., Likhoded, S., Lin, C.H., Lin, W.T., Linde, F.L., Lista, L., Liu, Z.A., Lohmann, W., Longo, E., Lu, Y.S., Luci, C., Luminari, L., Lustermann, W., Ma, W.G., Malgeri, L., Malinin, A., Ma na, C., Mans, J., Martin, J.P., Marzano, F., Mazumdar, K., McNeil, R.R., Mele, S., Merola, L., Meschini, M., Metzger, W.J., Mihul, A., Milcent, H., Mirabelli, G., Mnich, J., Mohanty, G.B., Muanza, G.S., Muijs, A.J.M., Musicar, B., Musy, M., Nagy, S., Natale, S., Napolitano, M., Nessi-Tedaldi, F., Newman, H., Nisati, A., Novak, T., Nowak, H., Ofierzynski, R., Organtini, G., Pal, I., Palomares, C., Paolucci, P., Paramatti, R., Passaleva, G., Patricelli, S., Paul, T., Pauluzzi, M., Paus, C., Pauss, F., Pedace, M., Pensotti, S., Perret-Gallix, D., Piccolo, D., Pierella, F., Pieri, M., Pioppi, M., Piroué, P.A., Pistolesi, E., Plyaskin, V., Pohl, M., Pojidaev, V., Pothier, J., Prokofiev, D., Rahal-Callot, G., Rahaman, M.A., Raics, P., Raja, N., Ramelli, R., Rancoita, P.G., Ranieri, R., Raspereza, A., Razis, P., Rembeczki, S., Ren, D., Rescigno, M., Reucroft, S., Riemann, S., Riles, K., Roe, B.P., Romero, L., Rosca, A., Rosemann, C., Rosenbleck, C., Rosier-Lees, S., Roth, S., Rubio, J.A., Ruggiero, G., Rykaczewski, H., Sakharov, A., Saremi, S., Sarkar, S., Salicio, J., Sanchez, E., Schäfer, C., Schegelsky, V., Schopper, H., Schotanus, D.J., Sciacca, C., Servoli, L., Shevchenko, S., Shivarov, N., Shoutko, V., Shumilov, E., Shvorob, A., Son, D., Souga, C., Spillantini, P., Steuer, M., Stickland, D.P., Stoyanov, B., Straessner, A., Sudhakar, K., Sultanov, G., Sun, L.Z., Sushkov, S., Suter, H., Swain, J.D., Szillasi, Z., Tang, X.W., Tarjan, P., Tauscher, L., Taylor, L., Tellili, B., Teyssier, D., Timmermans, C., Ting, S.C.C., Ting, S.M., Tonwar, S.C., Tóth, J., Tully, C., Tung, K.L., Ulbricht, J., Valente, E., Van de Walle, R.T., Vasquez, R., Vesztergombi, G., Vetlitsky, I., Viertel, G., Vivargent, M., Vlachos, S., Vodopianov, I., Vogel, H., Vogt, H., Vorobiev, I., Vorobyov, A.A., Wadhwa, M., Wang, Q., Wang, X.L., Wang, Z.M., Weber, M., Wynhoff, S., Xia, L., Xu, Z.Z., Yamamoto, J., Yang, B.Z., Yang, C.G., Yang, H.J., Yang, M., Yeh, S.C., Zalite, An., Zalite, Yu., Zhang, Z.P., Zhao, J., Zhu, G.Y., Zhu, R.Y., Zhuang, H.L., Zichichi, A., Zimmermann, B., Zöller, M., Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Åkesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, J., Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barillari, T., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, K.W., Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, R.M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, D.G., Ciocca, C., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., de Jong, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, J.W., Gascon-Shotkin, S.M., Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, M., Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwé, M., Günther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harel, A., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, K., Horváth, D., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jost, U., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Krämer, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Lellouch, D., Letts, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Ludwig, J., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A.J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mättig, P., McKenna, J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Meyer, N., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O’Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pásztor, G., Pater, J.R., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, D.E., Poli, B., Pooth, O., Przybycień, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J.M., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schörner-Sadenius, T., Schröder, M., Schumacher, M., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Sherwood, P., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Söldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Strom, D., Ströhmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trócsányi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvári, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Vértesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, L., Heinemeyer, S., Pilaftsis, A., Weiglein, G., and The LEP Working Group for Higgs Boson Searches

Published
2006
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12. Evaluating Global Emission Inventories of Biogenic Bromocarbons

Author

Hossaini, Ryan, Mantle, H, Chipperfield, M. P, Montzka, S. A, Hamer, P, Ziska, F, Quack, B, Kruger, K, Tegtmeier, S, Atlas, E, Sala, S, Engel, A, Bonisch, H, Keber, T, Oram, D, Mills, G, Ordonez, C, Saiz-Lopez, A, Warwick, N, Liang, Q, Feng, W, Moore, F, Miller, F, Marecal, V, Richards, N. A. D, Dorf, M, and Pfeilsticker, K

Subjects
Environment Pollution
Abstract

Emissions of halogenated very short-lived substances (VSLS) are poorly constrained. However, their inclusion in global models is required to simulate a realistic inorganic bromine (Bry) loading in both the troposphere, where bromine chemistry perturbs global oxidizing capacity, and in the stratosphere, where it is a major sink for ozone (O3). We have performed simulations using a 3-D chemical transport model (CTM) including three top-down and a single bottom-up derived emission inventory of the major brominated VSLS bromoform (CHBr3) and dibromomethane (CH2Br2). We perform the first concerted evaluation of these inventories, comparing both the magnitude and spatial distribution of emissions. For a quantitative evaluation of each inventory, model output is compared with independent long-term observations at National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) ground-based stations and with aircraft observations made during the NSF (National Science Foundation) HIAPER Pole-to-Pole Observations (HIPPO) project. For CHBr3, the mean absolute deviation between model and surface observation ranges from 0.22 (38 %) to 0.78 (115 %) parts per trillion (ppt) in the tropics, depending on emission inventory. For CH2Br2, the range is 0.17 (24 %) to 1.25 (167 %) ppt. We also use aircraft observations made during the 2011 Stratospheric Ozone: Halogen Impacts in a Varying Atmosphere (SHIVA) campaign, in the tropical western Pacific. Here, the performance of the various inventories also varies significantly, but overall the CTM is able to reproduce observed CHBr3 well in the free troposphere using an inventory based on observed sea-to-air fluxes. Finally, we identify the range of uncertainty associated with these VSLS emission inventories on stratospheric bromine loading due to VSLS (Br(VSLS/y)). Our simulations show Br(VSLS/y) ranges from approximately 4.0 to 8.0 ppt depending on the inventory. We report an optimized estimate at the lower end of this range (approximately 4 ppt) based on combining the CHBr3 and CH2Br2 inventories which give best agreement with the compilation of observations in the tropics.

Published
2013
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13. Acceptance tests and criteria of the ATLAS transition radiation tracker

Author

Cwetanski, P., Akesson, T., Anghinolfi, F., Arik, E., Baker, O.K., Banas, E., Baron, S., Benjamin, D., Bertelsen, H., Bondarenko, V., Bytchkov, V., Callahan, J., Capeans, M., Cardiel-Sas, L., Catinaccio, A., Cetin, S.A., Chandler, J.T., Dam, M., Danielsson, H., Dittus, F., Dolgoshein, B., Dressnandt, N., Ebenstein, W.L., Eerola, P., Egorov, K., Farthouat, P., Fedin, O., Froidevaux, D., Gagnon, P., Gay, C., Ghodbane, N., Grichkevitch, Y., Grigalashvili, N., Grognuz, J., Hajduk, Z., Hansen, P., Katunin, S., Kayumov, F., Keener, P.T., Kekelidze, G., Khristatchev, A., Kittelmann, T., Konovalov, S., Koudine, L., Kovalenko, S., Kowalski, T., Kramarenko, V.A., Kruger, K., Laritchev, A., LeGeyt, B.C., Lichard, P., Luehring, F., Lundberg, B., Mackeprang, R., Maleev, V., Markina, I., Martin, A.J., McFarlane, K.W., Mialkowski, V., Michine, S., Mindur, B., Mitsou, V.A., Mjornmark, U., Morozov, S., Munar, A., Muraviev, S., Nadtochy, A., Nesterov, S., Newcomer, F.M., Nikitine, N., Ogren, H., Oh, S.H., Oleshko, S., Olszowska, J., Patritchev, S., Peshekhonov, V., Petti, R., Price, M., Rembser, C., Rohne, O., Romaniouk, A., Rust, D.R., Ryabov, Y., Ryjov, V., Schegelsky, V., Schmidt, M.P., Seliverstov, D., Shin, T., Shmeleva, A., Smirnov, S., Sosnovtsev, V., Soutchkov, S., Sprachmann, G., Tikhomirov, V., Van Berg, R., Vassilakopoulos, V.I., Vassilieva, L., Wang, C., Williams, H.H., Zalite, A., and Zalite, Y.

Subjects
Gas-detectors -- Research, Nuclear physics -- Research, Nuclear radiation -- Research, Nuclear radiation -- Measurement, Business, Electronics, Electronics and electrical industries
Abstract

The Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) sits at the outermost part of the ATLAS Inner Detector, encasing the Pixel Detector and the Semi-Conductor Tracker (SCT). The TRT combines charged particle track reconstruction with electron identification capability. This is achieved by layers of xenonfilled straw tubes with periodic radiator foils or fibers providing TR photon emission. The design and choice of materials have been optimized to cope with the harsh operating conditions at the LHC, which are expected to lead to an accumulated radiation dose of 10 Mrad and a neutron fluence of up to 2 x [10.sup.14] n/[cm.sup.2] after ten years of operation. The TRT comprises a barrel containing 52 000 axial straws and two end-cap parts with 320 000 radial straws. The total of 420 000 electronic channels (two channels per barrel straw) allows continuous tracking with many projective measurements (more than 30 straw hits per track). The assembly of the barrel modules in the US has recently been completed, while the end-cap wheel construction in Russia has reached the 50% mark. After testing at the production sites and shipment to CERN, all modules and wheels undergo a series of quality and conformity measurements. These acceptance tests survey dimensions, wire tension, gas-tightness, high-voltage stability and gas-gain uniformity along each individual straw. This paper gives details on the acceptance criteria and measurement methods. An overview of the most important results obtained to-date is also given. Index Terms--Acceptance criteria, gas detectors, quality control, straw tubes, tracking, transition radiation.

Published
2005

14. Recent aging studies for the ATLAS transition radiation tracker

Author

Capeans, M., Akesson, T., Anghinolfi, F., Arik, E., Baker, O. K., Baron, S., Benjamin, D., Bertelsen, H., Bondarenko, V., Bytchkov, V., Callahan, J., Cardiel-Sas, L., Catinaccio, A., Cetin, S., Cwetanski, P., Dam, M., Danielsson, H., Dittus F., Dolgoshein, B., Dressnandt, N., Driouichi, C., Ebenstein, W.L., Eerola, P., Farthouat, P., Fedin, O., Froidevaux, D., Gagnon, P., Grichkevitch, Y., Grigalashvili, N., Hajduk, Z., Hansen, P., Kayumov, F., Keener, P.T., Kekelidze, G., Khristatchev, A., Konovalov, S., Koudine, L., Kovalenko, S., Kowalski, T., Kramarenko, V.A., Kruger, K., Laritchev, A., Lichard, P., Luehring, F., Lundberg, B., Maleev, V., Markina, I., McFarlane, K.W., Mialkovski, V., Mindur, B., Mitsou, V.A., Morozov, S., Munar, A., Muraviev, S., Nadtochy, A., Newcomer, F.M., Ogren, H., Oh, S.H., Olszowska, J., Passmore, S., Patritchev, S., Peshekhonov, V., Petti, R., Price, M., Rembser, C., Rohne, O., Romaniouk, A., Rust, D.R., Ryabov, Yu., Ryjov, V., Schegelsky, V., Seliverstov, D., Shin, T., Shmeleva, A., Smirnov, S., Sosnovtsev, V., Soutchkov, V., Spiridenkov, E., Szczygiel, R., Tikhomirov, V., Van Berg, R., Vassilakopoulos, V. I., Vassilieva, L., Wang, C., Williams, H.H., and Zalite A.

Subjects
Nuclear physics -- Research, Business, Electronics, Electronics and electrical industries
Abstract

The transition radiation tracker (TRT) is one of the three subsystems of the inner detector of the ATLAS experiment. It is designed to operate for 10 yr at the LHC, with integrated charges of ~ 10 C/cm of wire and radiation doses of about 10 Mrad and 2 x [10.sup.14] neutrons/[cm.sup.2]. These doses translate into unprecedented ionization currents and integrated charges for a large-scale gaseous detector. This paper describes studies leading to the adoption of a new ionization gas regime for the ATLAS TRT. In this new regime, the primary gas mixture is 70 % Xe-27 % C[O.sub.2]-3% [O.sub.2]. It is planned to occasionally flush and operate the TRT detector with an Ar-based ternary mixture, containing a small percentage of C[F.sub.4], to remove, if needed, silicon pollution from the anode wires. This procedure has been validated in realistic conditions and would require a few days of dedicated operation. This paper covers both performance and aging studies with the new TRT gas mixture. Index Terms--Ageing, CFU, gas detectors, tracking, TRT.

Published
2004

18. ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker test-beam results

Author

Akesson, T., Arik, E., Baker, K., Baron, S., Benjamin, D., Bertelsen, H., Bondarenko, V., Bytchkov, V., Callahan, J., Capeans, M., Cardiel-Sas, L., Catinaccio, A., Cetin, S.A., Cwetanski, P., Dam, M., Danielsson, H., Dittus, F., Dolgoshein, B., Dressnandt, N., Driouichi, C., Ebenstein, W.L., Eerola, P., Farthouat, P., Fedin, O., Froidevaux, D., Gagnon, P., Grichkevitch, Y., Grigalashvili, N., Hajduk, Z., Hansen, P., Kayumov, F., Keener, P.T., Kekelidze, G., Khristatchev, A., Konovalov, S., Koudine, L., Kovalenko, S., Kowalski, T., Kramarenko, V.A., Kruger, K., Laritchev, A., Lichard, P., Luehring, F., Lundberg, B., Maleev, V., Markina, I., McFarlane, K., Mialkovski, V., Mitsou, V.A., Mindur, B., Morozov, S., Munar, A., Muraviev, S., Nadtochy, A., Newcomer, F.M., Ogren, H., Oh, S.H., Oleshko, S., Olszowska, J., Passmore, S., Patritchev, S., Peshekhonov, V., Petti, R., Price, M., Rembser, C., Rohne, O., Romaniouk, A., Rust, D.R., Ryabov, Yu., Schegelsky, V., Seliverstov, D., Shin, T., Shmeleva, A., Smirnov, S., Sosnovtsev, V., Soutchkov, V., Spiridenkov, E., Tikhomirov, V., Van Berg, R., Vassilakopoulos, V., Vassilieva, L., Wang, C., Williams, H.H., and Zalite, A.

Published
2004
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19. Operation of the ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker under very high irradiation at the CERN LHC

Author

Akesson, T., Arik, E., Baker, K., Baron, S., Benjamin, D., Bertelsen, H., Bondarenko, V., Bytchkov, V., Callahan, J., Capeans, M., Cardiel-Sas, L., Catinaccio, A., Cetin, S.A., Cwetanski, P., Dam, M., Danielsson, H., Dittus, F., Dolgoshein, B., Dressnandt, N., Driouichi, C., Ebenstein, W.L., Eerola, P., Farthouat, P., Fedin, O., Froidevaux, D., Gagnon, P., Grichkevitch, Y., Grigalashvili, N., Hajduk, Z., Hansen, P., Kayumov, F., Keener, P.T., Kekelidze, G., Khristatchev, A., Konovalov, S., Koudine, L., Kovalenko, S., Kowalski, T., Kramarenko, V.A., Kruger, K., Laritchev, A., Lichard, P., Luehring, F., Lundberg, B., Maleev, V., McFarlane, K., Mialkovski, V., Mindur, B., Mitsou, V.A., Morozov, S., Munar, A., Muraviev, S., Nadtochy, A., Newcomer, F.M., Ogren, H., Oh, S.H., Oleshko, S., Olszowska, J., Passmore, S., Patritchev, S., Peshekhonov, V., Petti, R., Price, M., Rembser, C., Rohne, O., Romaniouk, A., Rust, D.R., Ryabov, Yu., Schegelsky, V., Seliverstov, D., Shin, T., Shmeleva, A., Smirnov, S., Sosnovtsev, V., Soutchkov, V., Spiridenkov, E., Tikhomirov, V., Van Berg, R., Vassilakopoulos, V., Vassilieva, L., Wang, C., Williams, H.H., and Zalite, A.

Published
2004
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20. An X-ray scanner for wire chambers

Author

Akesson, T., Arik, E., Assamagan, K., Baker, K., Benjamin, D., Bertelsen, H., Bytchkov, V., Callahan, J., Capeans-Garrido, M., Catinaccio, A., Cetin, A., Cwetanski, P., Danielsson, H., Dittus, F., Dolgoshein, B., Dressnandt, N., Ebenstein, W.L., Eerola, P., Farthouat, P., Froidevaux, D., Grichkevitch, Y., Hajduk, Z., Hansen, J.R., Keener, P.K., Kekelidze, G, Konovalov, S., Kowalski, T., Kramarenko, V.A., Kruger, K., Lundberg, B., Luehring, F., Manara, A., McFarlane, K., Mitsou, V.A., Morozov, S., Muraviev, S., Nadtochy, A., Newcomer, F.M., Olszowska, J., Ogren, H., Oh, S.H., Peshekhonov, V., Price, M., Rembser, C., Romaniouk, A., Rust, D.R., Schegelsky, V., Sapinski, M., Shmeleva, A., Smirnov, S., Smirnova, L.N., Sosnovtsev, V., Soutchkov, S., Spiridenkov, E., Tikhomirov, V., VanBerg, R., Vassilakopoulos, V., Wang, C., and Williams, H.H.

Published
2003
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22. Direct virtual photon production in Au plus Au collisions at root s(NN)=200 GeV STAR Collaboration

Author

Adamczyk, L, Adkins, JK, Agakishiev, G, Aggarwal, MM, Ahammed, Z, Ajitanand, NN, Alekseev, I, Anderson, DM, Aoyama, R, Aparin, A, Arkhipkin, D, Aschenauer, EC, Ashraf, MU, Attri, A, Averichev, GS, Bai, X, Bairathi, V, Behera, A, Bellwied, R, Bhasin, A, Bhati, AK, Bhattarai, R, Bielcik, J, Bielcikova, J, Bland, LC, Bordyuzhin, IG, Bouchet, J, Brandenburg, JD, Brandin, AV, Brown, D, Bunzarov, I, Butterworth, J, Caines, H, Sanchez, MCDLB, Campbell, JM, Cebra, D, Chakaberia, I, Chaloupka, P, Chang, Z, Chankova-Bunzarova, N, Chatterjee, A, Chattopadhyay, S, Chen, X, Chen, JH, Cheng, J, Cherney, M, Christie, W, Contin, G, Crawford, HJ, Das, S, De Silva, LC, Debbe, RR, Dedovich, TG, Deng, J, Derevschikov, AA, Didenko, L, Dilks, C, Dong, X, Drachenberg, JL, Draper, JE, Dunkelberger, LE, Dunlop, JC, Efimov, LG, Elsey, N, Engelage, J, Eppley, G, Esha, R, Esumi, S, Evdokimov, O, Ewigleben, J, Eyser, O, Fatemi, R, Fazio, S, Federic, P, Federicova, P, Fedorisin, J, Feng, Z, Filip, P, Finch, E, Fisyak, Y, Flores, CE, Fujita, J, Fulek, L, Gagliardi, CA, Garand, D, Geurts, F, Gibson, A, Girard, M, Grosnick, D, Gunarathne, DS, Guo, Y, Gupta, A, Gupta, S, Guryn, W, Hamad, AI, Hamed, A, Harlenderova, A, Harris, JW, He, L, Heppelmann, S, Hirsch, A, Hoffmann, GW, Horvat, S, Huang, B, Huang, T, Huang, HZ, Huang, X, Humanic, TJ, Huo, P, Igo, G, Jacobs, WW, Jentsch, A, Jia, J, Jiang, K, Jowzaee, S, Judd, EG, Kabana, S, Kalinkin, D, Kang, K, Kauder, K, Ke, HW, Keane, D, Kechechyan, A, Khan, Z, Kikola, DP, Kisel, I, Kisiel, A, Kochenda, L, Kocmanek, M, Kollegger, T, Kosarzewski, LK, Kraishan, AF, Kravtsov, P, Kruger, K, Kulathunga, N, Kumar, L, Kvapil, J, Kwasizur, JH, Lacey, R, Landgraf, JM, Landry, KD, Lauret, J, Lebedev, A, Lednicky, R, Lee, JH, Li, W, Li, X, Li, C, Li, Y, Lidrych, J, Lin, T, Lisa, MA, Liu, Y, Liu, F, Liu, H, Liu, P, Ljubicic, T, Llope, WJ, Lomnitz, M, Longacre, RS, Luo, S, Luo, X, Ma, GL, Ma, YG, Ma, L, Ma, R, Magdy, N, Majka, R, Mallick, D, Margetis, S, Markert, C, Matis, HS, Meehan, K, Mei, JC, Miller, ZW, Minaev, NG, Mioduszewski, S, Mishra, D, Mizuno, S, Mohanty, B, Mondal, MM, Morozov, DA, Mustafa, MK, Nasim, M, Nayak, TK, Nelson, JM, Nie, M, Nigmatkulov, G, Niida, T, Nogach, LV, Nonaka, T, Nurushev, SB, Odyniec, G, Ogawa, A, Oh, K, Okorokov, VA, Jr, OD, Page, BS, Pak, R, Pandit, Y, Panebratsev, Y, Pawlik, B, Pei, H, Perkins, C, Pile, P, Pluta, J, Poniatowska, K, Porter, J, Posik, M, Poskanzer, AM, Pruthi, NK, Przybycien, M, Putschke, J, Qiu, H, Quintero, A, Ramachandran, S, Ray, RL, Reed, R, Rehbein, MJ, Ritter, HG, Roberts, JB, Rogachevskiy, OV, Romero, JL, Roth, JD, Ruan, L, Rusnak, J, Rusnakova, O, Sahoo, NR, Sahu, PM, Salur, S, Sandweiss, J, Saur, M, Schambach, J, Schmah, AM, Schmidke, WB, Schmitz, N, Schweid, BR, Seger, J, Sergeeva, M, Seyboth, P, Shah, N, Shahaliev, E, Shanmuganathan, PV, Shao, M, Sharma, A, Sharma, MK, Shen, WQ, Shi, Z, Shi, SS, Shou, QY, Sichtermann, EP, Sikora, R, Simko, M, Singha, S, Skoby, MJ, Smirnov, N, Smirnov, D, Solyst, W, Song, L, Sorensen, P, Spinka, HM, Srivastava, B, Stanislaus, TDS, Strikhanov, M, Stringfellow, B, Sugiura, T, Sumbera, M, Summa, B, Sun, Y, Sun, XM, Sun, X, Surrow, B, Svirida, DN, Tang, AH, Tang, Z, Taranenko, A, Tarnowsky, T, Tawfik, A, Thader, J, Thomas, JH, Timmins, AR, Tlusty, D, Todoroki, T, Tokarev, M, Trentalange, S, Tribble, RE, Tribedy, P, Tripathy, SK, Trzeciak, BA, Tsai, OD, Ullrich, T, Underwood, DG, Upsal, I, Van Buren, G, van Nieuwenhuizen, G, Vasiliev, AN, Videbaek, F, Vokal, S, Voloshin, SA, Vossen, A, Wang, G, Wang, Y, Wang, F, Webb, JC, Webb, G, Wen, L, Westfall, GD, Wieman, H, Wissink, SW, Witt, R, Wu, Y, Xiao, ZG, Xie, W, Xie, G, Xu, J, Xu, N, Xu, QH, Xu, YF, Xu, Z, Yang, Y, Yang, Q, Yang, C, Yang, S, Ye, Z, Yi, L, Yip, K, Yoo, I-K, Yu, N, Zbroszczyk, H, Zha, W, Zhang, Z, Zhang, XP, Zhang, JB, Zhang, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, Y, Zhao, J, Zhong, C, Zhou, L, Zhou, C, Zhu, X, Zhu, Z, Zyzak, M, and Collaboration, STAR

Published
2017

23. Comparison of Erlang/OTP and JADE implementations for standby redundancy in a holonic controller.

Author

Hawkridge, G. T., Basson, A. H., and Kruger, K.

Subjects
MANUFACTURING cells, MULTIAGENT systems, COMMUNICATION infrastructure, FAULT-tolerant computing, REDUNDANCY in engineering, UNIVERSITY research
Abstract

This paper presents a comparison between two standby redundancy implementations within the context of a holonic controller for a manufacturing cell: using the Erlang/OTP programming framework and the JADE (Java Agent DEvelopment framework) multi-agent system (MAS) framework. Erlang (and its associated library OTP) contains several features that greatly simplify the implementation of standby redundancy. JADE is a popular MAS framework that has become the prevailing solution within academic research in holonic control. Both solutions implement standby redundancy using standard features of their respective frameworks. A case study comparison is performed using both quantitative and qualitative measures. The comparison shows that, for the case study, the Erlang/OTP implementation performs better than the JADE implementation for all the standby-redundant metrics: it achieves shorter changeover times, lower computational requirements overall, less computational and state synchronisation overhead, and greater fault handling flexibility. However, Erlang/OTP lacks the level of supporting communication and protocol infrastructure that is available in JADE due to JADE's strong heritage within multi-agent systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019
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25. Variability of residence time in the Tropical Tropopause Layer during Northern Hemisphere winter

Author

Kruger, K., Tegtmeier, S., and Markus Rex

Subjects
lcsh:Chemistry, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, lcsh:QD1-999, 13. Climate action, 010501 environmental sciences, 01 natural sciences, lcsh:Physics, lcsh:QC1-999, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Abstract

For the first time the long-term interannual and spatial variability of residence time (τ) is presented for the TTL between 360 K and 400 K theta (~14 to 18 km altitude). The analysis is based on a Lagrangian approach using offline calculated diabatic heating rates as vertical velocities, covering Northern Hemisphere (NH) winters from 1962–2004. The residence time varies spatially. τ, analysed for the Lagrangian Cold Point (LCP), displays a longer duration time of air parcels between LCP and 400 K over the maritime continent (>50 days), as the LCP tropopause has a minimum over the maritime continent (

Published
2009

26. Combination of Measurements of Inclusive Deep Inelastic $e^{\pm}p$ Scattering Cross Sections and QCD Analysis of HERA Data

Author

Abramowicz, H., Abt, I., Begzsuren, K., Hreus, T., Huber, F., Ibrahim, Z. A., Iga, Y., Ishitsuka, M., Iudin, A., Jacquet, M., Janssen, X., Januschek, F., Jomhari, N. Z., Behnke, O., Jung, H., Kadenko, I., Kananov, S., Kapichine, M., Karshon, U., Kaur, M., Kaur, P., Kiesling, C., Kisielewska, D., Klanner, R., Behrendt Dubak, A., Klein, M., Klein, U., Kleinwort, C., Kogler, R., Kondrashova, N., Kononenko, O., Korol, Ie., Korzhavina, I. A., Kostka, P., Kotanski, A., Behrens, U., Kotz, U., Kovalchuk, N., Kowalski, H., Kretzschmar, J., Kruger, K., Krupa, B., Kuprash, O., Kuze, M., Landon, M. P. J., Lange, W., Belousov, A., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Levchenko, B. B., Levonian, S., Levy, A., Libov, V., Limentani, S., Lipka, K., Lisovyi, M., List, B., Belov, P., List, J., Lobodzinska, E., Lobodzinski, B., Lohr, B., Lohrmann, E., Longhin, A., Lontkovskyi, D., Lukina, O. Yu., Makarenko, I., Malinovski, E., Bertolin, A., Malka, J., Martyn, H. U., Maxfield, S. J., Mehta, A., Mergelmeyer, S., Meyer, A. B., Meyer, H., Meyer, Joachim, Mikocki, S., Idris, F. Mohamad, Bloch, I., Morozov, A., Nasir, N. Muhammad, Muller, K., Myronenko, V., Nagano, K., Naumann, Th., Newman, P. R., Niebuhr, C., Nikiforov, A., Nobe, T., Boos, E. G., Notz, D., Nowak, G., Nowak, R. J., Olsson, J. E., Onishchuk, Yu., Ozerov, D., Pahl, P., Pascaud, C., Patel, G. D., Paul, E., Borras, K., Perez, E., Perlanski, W., Petrukhin, A., Picuric, I., Pirumov, H., Pitzl, D., Pokorny, B., Pokrovskiy, N. S., Polifka, R., Przybycien, M., Adamczyk, L., Boudry, V., Radescu, V., Raicevic, N., Ravdandorj, T., Reimer, P., Rizvi, E., Robmann, P., Roloff, P., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rotaru, M., Brandt, G., Rubinsky, I., Rusakov, S., Ruspa, M., Salek, D., Sankey, D. P. C., Sauter, M., Sauvan, E., Saxon, D. H., Schioppa, M., Schmidke, W. B., Brisson, V., Schmitt, S., Schneekloth, U., Schoeffel, L., Schoning, A., Schorner-Sadenius, T., Sefkow, F., Shcheglova, L. M., Shevchenko, R., Shkola, O., Shushkevich, S., Britzger, D., Shyrma, Yu., Singh, I., Skillicorn, I. O., Slominski, W., Solano, A., Soloviev, Y., Sopicki, P., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, A., Brock, I., Stanco, L., Steder, M., Stefaniuk, N., Stella, B., Stern, A., Stopa, P., Straumann, U., Sykora, T., Sztuk-Dambietz, J., Szuba, D., Brook, N. H., Szuba, J., Tassi, E., Thompson, P. D., Tokushuku, K., Tomaszewska, J., Traynor, D., Trofymov, A., Truol, P., Tsakov, I., Tseepeldorj, B., Brugnera, R., Tsurugai, T., Turcato, M., Turkot, O., Turnau, J., Tymieniecka, T., Valkarova, A., Vallee, C., Van Mechelen, P., Vazdik, Y., Verbytskyi, A., Bruni, A., Viazlo, O., Walczak, R., Wan Abdullah, W. A. T., Wegener, D., Wichmann, K., Wing, M., Wolf, G., Wunsch, E., Yamada, S., Yamazaki, Y., Buniatyan, A., Zacek, J., Zakharchuk, N., Zarnecki, A. F., Zawiejski, L., Zenaiev, O., Zhang, Z., Zhautykov, B. O., Zhmak, N., Zlebcik, R., Zohrabyan, H., Bussey, P. J., Zomer, F., Zotkin, D. S., H1 Collaboration, ZEUS Collaboration, Adamus, M., Bylinkin, A., Bystritskaya, L., Caldwell, A., Campbell, A. J., Cantun Avila, K. B., Capua, M., Catterall, C. D., Ceccopieri, F., Cerny, K., Chekelian, V., Andreev, V., Chwastowski, J., Ciborowski, J., Ciesielski, R., Contreras, J. G., Cooper-Sarkar, A. M., Corradi, M., Corriveau, F., Cvach, J., Dainton, J. B., Daum, K., Antonelli, S., Dementiev, R. K., Devenish, R. C. E., Diaconu, C., Dobre, M., Dodonov, V., Dolinska, G., Dusini, S., Eckerlin, G., Egli, S., Elsen, E., Antunovic, B., Favart, L., Fedotov, A., Feltesse, J., Ferencei, J., Figiel, J., Fleischer, M., Fomenko, A., Foster, B., Gabathuler, E., Gach, G., Aushev, V., Gallo, E., Garfagnini, A., Gayler, J., Geiser, A., Ghazaryan, S., Gizhko, A., Gladilin, L. K., Goerlich, L., Gogitidze, N., Golubkov, Yu. A., Aushev, Y., Gouzevitch, M., Grab, C., Grebenyuk, A., Grebenyuk, J., Greenshaw, T., Gregor, I., Grindhammer, G., Grzelak, G., Gueta, O., Guzik, M., Baghdasaryan, A., Gwenlan, C., Haidt, D., Hain, W., Henderson, R. C. W., Henkenjohann, P., Hladky, J., Hochman, D., Hoffmann, D., Hori, R., Horisberger, R., Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), H1, Zeus, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), and Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], energy [beam], charged current, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), deep inelastic scattering, quantum chromodynamics, strong coupling, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ddc:530, violation [scaling], Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, Bjorken, electroweak interaction, scattering, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, coupling constant, parametrization, ZEUS, gluon, beam [electron], production [jet], beam [p], DESY HERA Stor, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, correlation, [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], High Energy Physics::Experiment, distribution function [parton], charm, polarization [beam], hadronization, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

A combination is presented of all inclusive deep inelastic cross sections previously published by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations at HERA for neutral and charged current $e^{\pm}p$ scattering for zero beam polarisation. The data were taken at proton beam energies of 920, 820, 575 and 460 GeV and an electron beam energy of 27.5 GeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of about 1 fb$^{-1}$ and span six orders of magnitude in negative four-momentum-transfer squared, $Q^2$, and Bjorken $x$. The correlations of the systematic uncertainties were evaluated and taken into account for the combination. The combined cross sections were input to QCD analyses at leading order, next-to-leading order and at next-to-next-to-leading order, providing a new set of parton distribution functions, called HERAPDF2.0. In addition to the experimental uncertainties, model and parameterisation uncertainties were assessed for these parton distribution functions. Variants of HERAPDF2.0 with an alternative gluon parameterisation, HERAPDF2.0AG, and using fixed-flavour-number schemes, HERAPDF2.0FF, are presented. The analysis was extended by including HERA data on charm and jet production, resulting in the variant HERAPDF2.0Jets. The inclusion of jet-production cross sections made a simultaneous determination of these parton distributions and the strong coupling constant possible, resulting in $\alpha_s(M_Z)=0.1183 \pm 0.0009 {\rm(exp)} \pm 0.0005{\rm (model/parameterisation)} \pm 0.0012{\rm (hadronisation)} ^{+0.0037}_{-0.0030}{\rm (scale)}$. An extraction of $xF_3^{\gamma Z}$ and results on electroweak unification and scaling violations are also presented., Comment: 159 pages, 83 figures. Updated version as accepted for publication. Small corrections and reordering of tables

Published
2015

27. A Review of Robotics Research in South Africa.

Author

Boje, E., Christopher, R. L., Fernandes, J., Hepworth, J. H., Kuriakose, R. B., Kruger, K., Lorimer, T., Luwes, N., Mouton, H. D., Patel, A., Rosman, B., Smit, W. J., Stopforth, R., van Eden, B., van Niekerk, T., Vermaak, H., and Withey, D.

Subjects
TEAMS in the workplace, LITERATURE reviews, GROUP work in research, INDUSTRY 4.0, SOFT robotics, ROBOTS
Abstract

Robots are increasingly being used in the industry. Businesses that use robots can produce products and provide services at lower costs and with higher quality. Some industries, like automotive manufacturing, have become dependent on robots. The impact of robots on society and the greater economy is not clear. Robots threaten the jobs of lowskilled workers and even middle-skilled workers. While researchers and governments are trying to understand the impact of robots on the economy, it is commonly accepted that robots will be used more widely across all industries. With this in mind, it is useful to consider the current research in robotics at South African research institutions. This paper is such a review. It is not exhaustive, but it provides a sense of the robotics research being done in South African research institutions. It appears that research institutions do not work on common themes, yet many research groups relate their work to Industry 4.0. The review suggests that each research group is working on topics of interest to them. The implication of this is that a wide variety of robotic themes are being researched in South Africa. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019
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28. Heuristics for generalized shop scheduling problems based on decomposition.

Author

Kruger, K., Sotskov, Y. N., and Werner, F.

Subjects
PRODUCTION scheduling, PRODUCTION control
Abstract

In this paper we conside generalized shop scheduling problems, where arbitrary precedence constraints among the operations are given (general shop), sequencedependent changeover times between the processing of operations are taken into consideration, multiprocessor requirements of operations can occur and, in each technological stage of a job, several identical machines of the corresponding type may be available (hybrid or flexible shop). Also the number of machines of each type that are used is not fixed a priori . The objective is to minimize an arbitrarily given non-decreasing function in the completion times of the operations and in the numbers of machines of each type which have been used. By applying the mixed multigraph model, we propose two heuristic decomposition procedures and several algorithms for constructing and improving a schedule. The algorithms developed have been tested on a set of problems with up to 20 jobs and up to 10 machine types. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
1998
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29. Measurement of Inclusive ep Cross Sections at High Q2 at sqrt(s) = 225 and 252 GeV and of the Longitudinal Proton Structure Function FL at HERA

Author

Andreev, V., Baghdasaryan, A., Britzger, D., Patel, G. D., Perez, E., Petrukhin, A., Picuric, I., Pirumov, H., Pitzl, D., Placakyte, R., Pokorny, B., Polifka, R., Radescu, V., Buniatyan, A., Raicevic, N., Raspereza, A., Ravdandorj, T., Reimer, P., Rizvi, E., Robmann, P., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rotaru, M., Rusakov, S., Bylinkin, A., Salek, D., Sankey, D. P. C., Sauter, M., Sauvan, E., Schmitt, Stefan, Schoeffel, L., Schoning, A., Schultz-Coulon, H. C., Sefkow, F., Shushkevich, S., Bystritskaya, L., Soloviev, Y., Sopicki, P., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, A., Steder, M., Stella, B., Straumann, U., Sykora, T., Thompson, P. D., Campbell, A. J., Traynor, D., Truol, P., Tsakov, I., Tseepeldorj, B., Turnau, J., Valkarova, A., Vallee, C., Van Mechelen, P., Vazdik, Y., Wegener, D., Cantun Avila, K. B., Wunsch, E., Zacek, J., Zhang, Z., Zlebcik, R., Zohrabyan, H., Zomer, F., H1 Collaboration, Ceccopieri, F., Cerny, K., Chekelian, V., Contreras, J. G., Baghdasaryan, S., Dainton, J. B., Daum, K., De Wolf, E. A., Diaconu, C., Dobre, M., Dodonov, V., Dossanov, A., Dubak, A., Eckerlin, G., Egli, S., Begzsuren, K., Elsen, E., Favart, L., Fedotov, A., Feltesse, J., Ferencei, J., Fleischer, M., Fomenko, A., Gabathuler, E., Gayler, J., Ghazaryan, S., Belousov, A., Glazov, A., Goerlich, L., Gogitidze, N., Gouzevitch, M., Grab, C., Grebenyuk, A., Greenshaw, T., Grindhammer, G., Habib, S., Haidt, D., Belov, P., Henderson, R. C. W., Herbst, M., Hildebrandt, M., Hladky, J., Hoffmann, D., Horisberger, R., Hreus, T., Huber, F., Jacquet, M., Janssen, X., Boudry, V., Jung, A. W., Jung, H., Kapichine, M., Kiesling, C., Klein, M., Kleinwort, C., Kogler, R., Kostka, P., Kretzschmar, J., Kruger, K., Brandt, G., Landon, M. P. J., Lange, W., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Levonian, S., Lipka, K., List, B., List, J., Lobodzinski, B., Lubimov, V., Brinkmann, M., Malinovski, E., Martyn, H. U., Maxfield, S. J., Mehta, A., Meyer, A. B., Meyer, Hinrich, Meyer, J., Mikocki, S., Morozov, A., Muller, K., Brisson, V., Naumann, Th., Newman, P. R., Niebuhr, C., Nowak, G., Nowak, K., Olivier, Bob, Olsson, J. E., Ozerov, D., Pahl, Philipp, Pascaud, C., Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Inclusive ep double differential cross sections for neutral current deep inelastic scattering are measured with the H1 detector at HERA. The data were taken with a lepton beam energy of 27.6 GeV and two proton beam energies of Ep = 460 and 575 GeV corresponding to centre-of-mass energies of 225 and 252 GeV, respectively. The measurements cover the region of 6.5 *10^{-4}, 41 page, 6 tables, 10 figures - accepted by Eur. Phys. J. C

Published
2014

30. The ATLAS Experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

Author

Aad, G, Bentvelsen, S, Bobbink, G J, Bos, K, Boterenbrood, H, Brouwer, G, Buis, E J, Buskop, J J F, Colijn, A P, Dankers, R, Daum, C, de Boer, R, de Jong, P, Ennes, P, Gosselink, M, Groenstege, H, Hart, R G G, Hartjes, F, Hendriks, P J, Hessey, N P, Jansweijer, P P M, Kieft, G, Klous, S, Kluit, P, Koffeman, E, Koutsman, A, Liebig, W, Limper, M, Linde, F, Luijckx, G, Massaro, G, Muijs, A, Peeters, S J M, Reichold, A, Rewiersma, P, Rijpstra, M, Scholte, R C, Schuijlenburg, H W, Snuverink, J, van der Graaf, H, van der Kraaij, E, Van Eijk, B, van Kesteren, Z, van Vulpen, I, Verkerke, W, Vermeulen, J C, Vreeswijk, M, Werneke, P, Cakir, O, Ciftci, A K, Duran Yildiz, H, Sultanov, S, Turk Cakir, I, Yilmaz, M, Aubert, B, Bazan, A, Beaugiraud, B, Bellachia, F, Berger, N, Blaising, J J, Colas, J, Consonni, M, Delebecque, P, Delsart, P A, Di Ciaccio, L, Dayot, N Dumont>, Elles, S, Ghez, Philippe>, Girard, C G, Gouanere, M, Goy, C, Guillemin, T, Ionescu, G, Jeremie, A, Jezequel, S, Lafaye, R, Laplace, S, Marchand, J F, Massol, N, Neukermans, L, Perrodo, P, Perrot, G, Prast, J, Przysiezniak, H, Sauvage, G, Thion, J, Wingerter-Seez, I, Zitoun, R, Zolnierowski, Y, Baranov, S, Blair, R E, Cranshaw, J, Dawson, J W, Drake, G, Fullana Torregrosa, E, Gieraltowski, G F, Grudzinski, J, Guarino, V J, Hill, D, Hill, N, Karr, K, LeCompte, T, Lim, H, Malon, D, May, E N, Nodulman, L J, Petereit, E, Price, L E, Proudfoot, J, Schlereth, J L, Stanek, R W, Underwood, D G, van Gemmeren, P, Vaniachine, A, Yoshida, R, Zhang, J, Cheu, E, Johns, K A, Lampl, W, Loch, P, Rutherfoord, J P, Savine, A Y, Shaver, L, Shupe, M A, Tompkins, D, Varnes, E W, Alexopoulos, T, Avramidou, R, Dris, M, Filippas, A, Fokitis, M, Gazis, E N, Katsoufis, E, Maltezos, S, Papadopoulou, T, Savva, P, Tsipolitis, G, Tzamariudaki, E, Vlachos, S, Antonaki, A, Arabidze, G, Fassouliotis, D, Giakoumopoulou, V, Giokaris, N, Ioannou, P, Kourkoumelis, C, Manousakis-Katsikakis, A, Nikolopoulos, K, Tzanakos, G, Vellidis, C, Abdinov, O, Aliyev, M, Huseynov, N, Khalilzade, F, Biscarat, C, Blanch, O, Blumenschein, U, Bosman, M, Bravo, S, Casado, M P, Cavalli-Sforza, M, Deluca Silberberg, C, Domingo, E, Dosil, M, Espinal Curull, X, Fiorini, L, Flix, J, Garitaonandia, H, Iglesias Escudero, M C, Korolkov, I, Mir, L M, Verge, L Miralles>, Norniella Francisco, O, Osuna, C, Pacheco Pages, A, Padilla Aranda, C, Park, I, Perez Codina, E, Puigdengoles, C, Dachs, I Riu>, Ruiz, H, Salto Bauza, O, Sanchez Sanchez, C A, Segura, E, Sushkov, S, Vives Vaques, F, Volpi, M, Chen, T, Cheng, S, Feng, C, Han, H, Han, L, He, M, Jiang, Y, Jin, G, Jin, S, Lu, F, Ouyang, Q, Pei, E, Ping, J, Qi, M, Shan, L, Tong, G, Xie, Y, Xu, G, Yang, Y, Yu, X, Zhang, H, Zhang, X, Zheng, S, Zhu, C G, Krstic, J, Milosavljevic, M, Popovic, D S, Reljic, D, Sijacki, D, Simic, L, Vranjes, N, Vudragovic, M, Buanes, T, Eigen, G, Johansen, L G, Kastanas, A, Lipniacka, A, Mohn, B, Sandaker, H, Stugu, B, Tonoyan, A, Kolanoski, H, Kwee, R, Lohse, T, zur Nedden, M, Ambrosini, G, Beck, H P, Borer, K, Ereditato, A, Gjelsten, B K, Haeberli, C, Haug, S, Hess, M, Kabana, S, Kordas, K, Pretzl, K, Thomas, E, Topfel, C, Booth, J R A, Bright-Thomas, P G, Charlton, D G, Curtis, C J, Dowell, J D, Garvey, J, Hillier, S J, Hollins, T I, Homer, R J, Jovanovic, P, Mahout, G, McMahon, T J, Moye, T H, O'Neale, S W, Staley, R J, Thomas, J P, Typaldos, D, Watkins, P M, Watson, A T, Wilson, J A, Woehrling, E, Antonelli, S, Bellagamba, L, Bertin, A, Boscherini, D, Bruni, A, Bruni, G, Bruschi, M, Caforio, D, Corradi, M, De Castro, S, Fabbri, L, Faccioli, P, Giacobbe, B, Giusti, P, Grimaldi, F, Iacobucci, G, Massa, I, Mazzanti, P, Piccinini, M, Polini, A, Sbarra, C, Sbrizzi, A, Semprini-Cesari, N, Spighi, R, Villa, M, Vitale, A, Zoccoli, A, Ackers, M, Brock, I, Cammin, J, Cristinziani, M, Desch, K K, Dietsche, W, Eyring, A, Fischer, P, Fleischmann, S, Geich-Gimbel, C, Grosse-Knetter, J, Honerbach, W, Huegging, F, Karagounis, M, Klute, M, Kokott, T, Lehmacher, M, Loddenkoetter, T, Martinez, G, Mathes, M, Meuser, S, Nderitu, S K, Nunes Hanninger, G, Ockenfels, W, Odenthal, I, Peric, I, Pleier, M A, Prabhu, R, Raith, B, Runolfsson, O, Ruwiedel, C, Schmitz, M, Stockmanns, T, Ta, D, Treis, J, Wermes, N, Wienemann, P, Zendler, C, Ahlen, S P, Butler, J M, Hazen, E, Lewandowska, M, Love, J, Marin, A, Nation, N R, Posch, C, Shank, J T, Whitaker, S P, Yan, Z, Youssef, S P, Bensinger, J R, Blocker, C, Dushkin, A, Hashemi, K, Kirsch, L E, Kotchetkov, D, Schricker, A, Skvorodnev, N, Wellenstein, H, Bednar, P, Bruncko, D, Coss, J, Ferencei, J, Gazo, E, Kladiva, E, Lovas, L, Seman, M, Stavina, P, Strizenec, P, Sykora, I, Tokar, S, Tomasz, F, Zenis, T, Zilka, B, Adams, D L, Armstrong, S R, Assamagan, K, Burns, R, Chan, A, Chen, H, Cunha, A, Damazio, D, Deng, W, Duffin, S, Farrell, J, Gibbard, B, Gordeev, A, Gordon, H, Greenwood, D, Hackenburg, R, Hoffmann, A E, Hover, J, Ito, H, Izen, J M, Junnarkar, S S, Kandasamy, A, Kandasamy, S, Kierstead, J A, Klimentov, 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Poveda, J, Rafi, J M, Roldan, J, Romance, J B, Ros, E, Ruiz-Martinez, A, Salt, J, Salvachua Ferrando, B M, Sanchis Lozano, M A, Sanchis Peris, E, Santander, J, Solans, C A, Medel, J Soret>, Suay, L Sospedra>, Sanchez, J, Torres Pais, J G, Ullan Comes, M, Valero, A, Valls Ferrer, J A, Vives, R, Vos, M, Axen, A, Gay, C, Loh, C W, Hodges, T A, Ishizawa, Y, Kurchaninov, L L, Langstaf, R R, Losty, M J, Moraes, A, Oram, C J, Tafirout, R, Trigger, I M, Walker, R, Wellisch, H P, Albert, J, Astbury, A, Berghaus, F, Courneyea, L, Fincke-Keeler, M, Honma, A, Ince, T, Keeler, R, Kowalewski, Robert V, Lefebvre, M, Lelas, D, Lessard, J R, McPherson, R A, Poffenberger, P, Seuster, R, Sobie, R, Taylor, R P, Voss, K C, Daly, C H, Forbush, D A, Gaudio, G, Kuykendall, W, Lubatti, H J, Mockett, P, Rothberg, J, Twomey, M S, Wang, J C, Watts, G, Zhao, T, Griesmayer, E, Chen, X, Dos Anjos, A, Fang, Y, Fasching, D, Ferguson, D, Flores Castillo, L R, Goldschmidt, N, Gonzalez, S, Jared, R C, Joseph, J, Leung Fook Cheong, A, Mellado Garcia, B R, Padhi, S, Pan, Y B, Quayle, W B, Stradling, A, Vickey, T, Wiedenmann, W, Wu, S L, Xu, N, Zobernig, G, Becks, K H, Bellina, F, Boek, J, Braun, Helmut M, Dima, M, Dopke, J, Drees, J, Flick, T, Gerlach, P, Glitza, K W, Gorfine, G, Grah, C, Gregor, I M, Hamacher, K, Harenberg, T, Henss, T, Kersten, S, Kind, P, Kootz, A, Lantzsch, K, Lenz, T, Lenzen, G, Lepidis, J, List, J, Mechtel, M, Meder-Marouelli, D, Pauna, E, Reeves, K, Sandhoff, M, Sandvoss, S, Sanny, B, Schultes, J, Siebel, A, Thadome, J, Wahlen, H, Wicke, D, Zeitnitz, C, Auerbach, B, Baker, O K, Kaplan, B, Loginov, A, Lokwitz, S, Martin, A J, Schmidt, M P, Tipton, P, Wall, R, Zeller, M, Jorgensen, S, Oye, O K, Buscher, V, Kruger, H, Moser, N, Rottlander, I, von Torne, E, Akesson, P F, Demirkoz, B, Grafstrom, P, Kotamaki, M J, Gossling, C, Luke, D, Wustenfeld, J, Gopfert, T, Duhrssen, M, Konig, S, Duren, M, Mattig, S, Monig, K, Fohlisch, F, Ruhr, F, Dur, H, Akesson, T P A, Mjornmark, J U, Soderberg, M, Kopke, L, Schafer, U, Muller, M, Gottfert, T, Hartel, R, Mohrdieck-Mock, S, Schmucker, H, Strohmer, R, Konig, A C, Rohne, O, Asman, B, Engstrom, M, Sjolin, J, Imhauser, M, Mattig, P, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand (LPC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Neutrinos, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ATLAS, AAD G., ABAT E., ABDALLAH J., ABDELALIM AA., ABDESSELAM A., ABDINOV O., ABI BA., ABOLINS M., ABRAMOWICZ H., ACERBI E., ACHARYA BS., ACHENBACH R., ACKERS M., ADAMS DL., ADAMYAN F., ADDY TN., ADERHOLZ M., ADORISIO C., ADRAGNA P., AHARROUCHE M., AHLEN SP., AHLES F., AHMAD A., AHMED H., AIELLI G., AKESSON PF., AKESSON TPA., ALAM SM., ALBERT J., ALBRAND S., ALEKSA M., ALEKSANDROV IN., ALEPPO M., ALESSANDRIA F., ALEXA C., ALEXANDER G., ALEXOPOULOS T., ALIMONTI G., ALIYEV M., ALLPORT PP., ALLWOOD-SPIERS SE., ALOISIO A., ALONSO J., ALVES R., ALVIGGI MG., AMAKO K., AMARAL P., AMARAL SP., AMBROSINI G., AMBROSIO G., AMELUNG C., AMMOSOV VV., AMORIM A., AMRAM N., ANASTOPOULOS C., ANDERSON B., ANDERSON KJ., ANDERSSEN EC., ANDREAZZA A., ANDREI V., ANDRICEK L., ANDRIEUX ML., ANDUAGA XS., 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EMELIYANOV D., ENGELMANN R., ENGSTROM M., ENNES P., EPP B., EPPIG A., EPSHTEYN VS., EREDITATO A., EREMIN V., ERIKSSON D., ERMOLINE I., ERNWEIN J., ERREDE D., ERREDE S., ESCALIER M., ESCOBAR C., CURULL XE., ESPOSITO B., ESTEVES F., ETIENNE F., ETIENVRE AI., ETZION E., EVANS H., EVDOKIMOV VN., EVTOUKHOVITCH P., EYRING A., FABBRI L., FABJAN CW., FABRE C., FACCIOLI P., FACIUS K., FADEYEV V., FAKHRUTDINOV RM., FALCIANO S., FALLEAU I., FALOU AC., FANG Y., FANTI M., FARBIN A., FARILLA A., FARRELL J., FARTHOUAT P., FASCHING D., FASSI F., FASSNACHT P., FASSOULIOTIS D., FAWZI F., FAYARD L., FAYETTE F., FEBBRARO R., FEDIN OL., FEDORKO I., FELD L., FELDMAN G., FELIGIONI L., FENG C., FENG EJ., FENT J., FENYUK AB., FERENCEI J., FERGUSON D., FERLAND J., FERNANDO W., FERRAG S., FERRARI A., FERRARI P., FERRARI R., FERRER A., FERRER ML., FERRERE D., FERRETTI C., FERRO F., FIASCARIS M., FICHET S., FIEDLER F., FILIMONOV V., FILIPCIC A., FILIPPAS A., FILTHAUT F., FINCKE-KEELER M., FINOCCHIARO G., FIORINI L., FIRAN A., FISCHER P., FISHER MJ., FISHER SM., FLAMINIO V., FLAMMER J., FLECHL M., FLECK I., FLEGEL W., FLEISCHMANN P., FLEISCHMANN S., CORRAL CMF., FLEURET F., FLICK T., FLIX J., CASTILLO LRF., FLOWERDEW MJ., FOHLISCH F., FOKITIS M., MARTIN TMF., FOPMA J., FORBUSH DA., FORMICA A., FOSTER JM., FOURNIER D., FOUSSAT A., FOWLER AJ., FOX H., FRANCAVILLA P., FRANCIS D., FRANZ S., FRASER JT., FRATERNALI M., FRATIANNI S., FREESTONE J., FRENCH RS., FRITSCH K., FROIDEVAUX D., FROST JA., FUKUNAGA C., FULACHIER J., TORREGROSA EF., FUSTER J., GABALDON C., GADOMSKI S., GAGLIARDI G., GAGNON P., GALLAS EJ., GALLAS MV., GALLOP BJ., GAN KK., GANNAWAY FC., GAO YS., GAPIENKO VA., GAPONENKO A., GARCIA C., GARCIA-SCIVERES M., NAVARRO JEG., GARDE V., GARDNER RW., GARELLI N., GARITAONANDIA H., GARONNE VG., GARVEY J., GATTI C., GAUDIO G., GAUMER O., GAUTARD V., GAUZZI P., GAVRILENKO IL., GAY C., GAYDE JC., GAZIS EN., GAZO E., GEE CNP., GEICH-GIMBEL C., GELLERSTEDT K., GEMME C., GENEST MH., GENTILE S., 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L., PRICE D., PRICES LE., PRICE MJ., PRICHARD PM., PRIEUR D., PRIMAVERA M., PRIMOR D., PROKOFIEV K., PROSSO E., PROUDFOOT J., PRZYSIEZNIAK H., PUIGDENGOLES C., PURDHAM J., PUROHIT M., PUZO P., PYLAEV AN., PYLYPCHENKO Y., QI M., QIAN J., QIAN W., QIAN Z., QING D., QUADT A., QUARRIE DR., QUAYLE WB., RABBERS JJ., RADEKA V., RAFI JM., RAGUSA F., RAHIMI AM., RAHM D., RAINE C., RAITH B., RAJAGOPALAN S., RAJEK S., RAMMER H., RAMSTEDT M., RANGOD S., RATOFF PN., RAUFER T., RAUSCHER F., RAUTER E., RAYMOND M., READS AL., REBUZZI D., REDLINGER GR., REEVES K., REHAK M., REICHOLD A., REINHERZ-ARONIS E., REISINGER I., RELJIC D., REMBSER C., REN Z., RENAUDIN-CREPE SRC., RENKEL P., RENSCH B., RESCIA S., RESCIGNO M., RESCONI S., RESENDE B., REWIERSMA P., REY J., REY-CAMPAGNOLLE M., REZAIE E., REZNICEK P., RICHARDS RA., RICHER JP., RICHTER RH., RICHTER R., RICHTER-WAS E., RIDEL M., RIEGLER W., RIEKE S., RIJPSTRA M., RIJSSENBEEK M., RIMOLDI A., RIOS RR., DACHS IR., RIVLINE M., RIVOLTELLA G., RIZATDINOVA F., ROBERTSON SH., ROBICHAUD-VERONNEAU A., ROBINS S., ROBINSON D., ROBSON A., ROCHFORD JH., RODA C., RODIER S., ROE S., ROHNE O., ROHRBACH F., ROLDAN J., ROLLI S., ROMANCE JB., ROMANIOUK A., ROMANOV VM., ROMEO G., ROOS L., ROS E., ROSATI S., ROSENBAUM F., ROSENBAUM GA., ROSENBERG EI., ROSSELET L., ROSSI LP., ROSSI L., ROTARU M., ROTHBERG J., ROTTLANDER I., ROUSSEAU D., ROZANOV A., ROZEN Y., RUBER R., RUCKERT B., RUDOLPH G., RUHR F., RUGGIERI F., RUGGIERO G., RUIZ H., RUIZ-MARTINEZ A., RULIKOWSKA-ZAREBSKA E., RUMIANTSEV V., RUMYANTSEV L., RUNGE K., RUNOLFSSON O., RUSAKOVICH NA., RUST DR., RUTHERFOORD JP., RUWIEDEL C., RYABOV YF., RYADOVIKOV V., RYAN P., RYBKINE G., DA COSTA JS., SAAVEDRA AF., SABOUMAZRAG S., SADROZINSKI HFW., SADYKOV R., SAKAMOTO H., SALA P., SALAMON A., SALEEM M., SALIHAGIC D., SALT J., BAUZA OS., FERRANDO BMS., SALVATORE D., SALZBURGER A., SAMPSONIDIS D., SAMSET BH., SANCHEZ CAS., LOZANO MAS., PERIS ES., SANDAKER H., SANDER HG., SANDHOFF M., SANDVOSS S., SANKEY DPC., 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SUBRAMANIA S., SUCHKOV SI., SUGAYA Y., SUGIMOTO T., SUK M., SULIN VV., SULTANOV S., SUN Z., SUNDAL B., SUSHKOV S., SUSINNO G., SUTCLIFFE P., SUTTON MR., SVIRIDOV YM., SYKORA I., SZCZYGIEL RR., SZELESS B., SZYMOCHA T., SANCHEZ J., TA D., GAMEIRO ST., TADEL M., TAFIROUT R., TAGA A., TAKAI H., TAKASHIMA R., TAKEDA H., TAKESHITA T., TALBY M., TALYSHEV A., TAMSETT MC., TANAKA J., TANAKA K., TANAKA R., TANAKA S., TANAKA Y., TAPPERN GP., TAPPROGGE S., TAREM S., TARRADE F., TARRANT J., TARTARELLI G., TAS P., TASEVSKY M., TAYALATI Y., TAYLOR FE., TAYLOR G., TAYLOR GN., TAYLOR RP., TCHERNIATINE V., TEGENFELDT F., TEIXEIRA-DIAS P., TEN KATE H., TENG PK., TER-ANTONYAN R., TERADA S., TERRON J., TERWORT M., TEUSCHER RJ., TEVLIN CM., THADOME J., THION J., THIOYE M., THOMAS A., THOMAS JP., THOMAS TL., THOMAS E., THOMPSON RJ., THOMPSON AS., THUN RP., TIC T., TIKHOMIROV VO., TIKHONOV YA., TIMM S., TIMMERMANS CJWP., TIPTON P., VIEGAS FJTA., TISSERANT S., TITOV M., TOBIAS J., TOCUT VM., TOCZEK B., TODOROVA-NOVA S., TOJO J., TOKAR S., TOKUSHUKU K., TOMASEK L., TOMASEK M., TOMASZ F., TOMOTO M., TOMPKINS D., TOMPKINS L., TOMS K., TONAZZO A., TONG G., TONOYAN A., TOPFEL C., TOPILIN ND., TORRENCE E., PAIS JGT., TOTH J., TOUCHARD F., TOVEY DR., TOVEY SN., TOWNDROW EF., TREFZGER T., TREICHEL M., TREIS J., TREMBLET L., TRIBANEK W., TRICOLI A., TRIGGER IM., TRILLING G., TRINCAZ-DUVOID S., TRIPIANA MF., TRISCHUK W., TRKA Z., TROCME B., TRONCON C., TSENG JCL., TSIAFIS I., TSIARESHKA PV., TSIPOLITIS G., TSKHADADZE EG., TSUKERMAN II., TSULAIA V., TSUNO S., TURALA M., CAKIR IT., TURLAY E., TUTS PM., TWOMEY MS., TYNDE M., TYPALDOS D., TYRVAINEN H., TZAMARIOUDAKI E., TZANAKOS G., UEDA I., UHRMACHER M., UKEGAWA F., COMES MU., UNAL G., UNDERWOOD DG., UNDRUS A., UNEL G., UNNO Y., URKOVSKY E., USAI G., USOV Y., VACAVANT L., VACEK V., VACHON B., VAHSEN S., VALDERANIS C., VALENTA J., VALENTE P., VALERO A., VALKAR S., FERRER JAV., VAN DER BIJ H., VAN DER GRAAF H., VAN DER KRAAIJ E., VAN EIJK B., VAN ELDIK N., VAN GEMMEREN P., VAN KESTEREN Z., VAN VULPEN I., VANBERG R., VANDELLI W., VANDONI G., VANIACHINE A., VANNUCCI F., VARANDA M., RODRIGUEZ FV., VARI R., VARNES EW., VAROUCHAS D., VARTAPETIAN A., VARVE KE., VASSILAKOPOULOS VI., VASSILIEVA L., VATAGA E., VAZ L., VAZEILLE F., VEDRINE P., VEGNI G., VEILLET JJ., VELLIDIS C., VELOSO F., VENESS R., VENEZIANO S., VENTURA A., VENTURA S., VERCESI V., VERDUCCI M., VERKERKE W., VERMEULEN JC., VERTOGARDOV L., VETTERLI MC., VICHOU I., VICKEY T., VIEHHAUSER GHA., VIGEOLAS E., VILLA M., VILLANI EG., VILLATE J., VILLELLA I., VILUCCHI E., VINCENT P., VINCKE H., VINCTER MG., VINOGRADOV VB., VIRCHAUX M., VIRET S., VIRZI J., VITALE A., VIVARELLI I., VIVES R., VAQUES FV., VLACHOS S., VOGT H., VOKAC P., VOLLMER CF., VOLPI M., VOLPINI G., VON BOEHN-BUCHHOLZ R., VON DER SCHMITT H., VON TOERNE E., VOROBEL V., VOROBIEV AP., VOROZHTSOV AS., VOROZHTSOV SB., VOS M., VOSS KC., VOSS R., VOSSEBELD JH., VOVENKO AS., VRANJES N., VRBA V., VREESWIJK M., ANH TV., VUARIDEL B., VUDRAGOVIC M., VUILLEMIN V., VUILLERMET R., WANANEN A., WAHLEN H., WALBERSLOH J., WALKER R., WALKOWIAK W., WALL R., WALLNY RS., WALSH S., WANG C., WANG JC., WAPPLER F., WARBURTON A., WARD CP., WARNER GP., WARREN M., WARSINSKY M., WASTIE R., WATKINS PM., WATSON AT., WATTS G., WAUGH AT., WAUGH BM., WEAVERDYCK C., WEBEL M., WEBER G., WEBER J., WEBER M., WEBER P., WEIDBERG AR., WEILHAMMER PM., WEINGARTEN J., WEISER C., WELLENSTEIN H., WELLISCH HP., WELLS P., WEMANS A., WEN M., WENAUS T., WENDLER S., WENGLER T., WENIG S., WERMES N., WERNEKE P., WERNER P., WERTHENBACH U., WHEELER-ELLIS SJ., WHITAKER SP., WHITE A., WHITE MJ., WHITE S., WHITTINGTON D., WICEK F., WICKE D., WICKENS FJ., WIEDENMANN W., WIELERS M., WIENEMANN P., WIESMANN M., WIJNEN T., WILDAUER A., WILHELM I., WILKENS HG., WILLIAMS HH., WILLIS W., WILLOCQ S., WILMUT I., WILSON JA., WILSON A., WINGERTER-SEEZ I., WINTON L., WITZELING W., WLODEK T., WOEHRLING E., WOLTER MW., WOLTERS H., WOSIEK B., WOTSCHACK J., WOUDSTRA MJ., WRIGHT C., WU SL., WU X., WUESTENFELD J., WUNSTORF R., XELLA-HANSEN S., XIANG A., XIE S., XIE Y., XU G., XU N., YAMAMOTO A., YAMAMOTO S., YAMAOKA H., YAMAZAKI Y., YAN Z., YANG H., YANG JC., YANG S., YANG UK., YANG Y., YANG Z., YAO WM., YAO Y., YARRADODDI K., YASU Y., YE J., YILMAZ M., YOOSOOFMIYA R., YORITA K., YOSHIDA H., YOSHIDA R., YOUNG C., YOUSSEF SP., YU D., YU J., YU M., YU X., YUAN J., YURKEWICZ A., ZAETS VG., ZAIDAN R., ZAITSEV AM., ZAJAC J., ZAJACOVA Z., ZALITE AY., ZALITE YK., ZANEO L., ZARZHITSKY P., ZAYTSEV A., ZDRAZIL M., ZEITNITZ C., ZELLER M., ZEMA PF., ZENDLER C., ZENIN AV., ZENIS T., ZENONOS Z., ZENZ S., ZERWAS D., ZHANG H., ZHANG J., ZHENG W., ZHANG X., ZHAO L., ZHAO T., ZHAO X., ZHAO Z., ZHELEZKO A., ZHEMCHUGOV A., ZHENG S., ZHICHAO L., ZHOU B., ZHOU N., ZHOU S., ZHOU Y., ZHU CG., ZHU HZ., ZHUANG XA., ZHURAVLOV V., ZILKA B., ZIMIN NI., ZIMMERMANN S., ZIOLKOWSKI M., ZITOUN R., ZIVKOVIC L., ZMOUCHKO VV., ZOBERNIG G., ZOCCOLI A., ZOELLER MM., ZOLNIEROWSKI Y., ZSENEI A., ZUR NEDDEN M., ZYCHACEK V., Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), G., Aad, Aloisio, Alberto, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Canale, Vincenzo, Cevenini, Francesco, Chiefari, Giovanni, DELLA VOLPE, Domenico, Merola, Leonardo, Patricelli, Sergio, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Bianco, Michele, G., Cataldi, G., Chiodini, Coluccia, MARIA RITA, Gorini, Edoardo, F., Grancagnolo, Grancagnolo, Sergio, R., Perrino, Primavera, Margherita, Siragusa, Giovanni, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, Ventura, Andrea, Doğuş Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Fizik Bölümü, TR3959, Çetin, Serkant Ali, Abdelalim Aly, Ahmed Aly, Barbier, Gerard, Blondel, Alain, Bonino, Roberto, Chamizo Llatas, Maria, Clark, Allan Geoffrey, Couyoumtzelis, Christian, D'Onofrio, Monica, Demierre, Philippe, Diaz-Gomez, Manuel, Efthymiopoulos, Ilias, Eifert, Till, Ferrere, Didier, Gadomski, Szymon, Gaumer, Olivier, Hakobyan, Hayk, Hamilton, Andrew, Kambara, Hisanori, Keil, Markus, La Marra, Daniel, Lefevre, Régis, Leger, Annie, Liu, Yanwen, Macina-Buono, Daniela, Mangin-Brinet, Mariane, Mazzucato, Federica, Mikulec, Bettina, Moneta, Lorenzo, Morone, Maria Cristina, Orellana, Frédérik, Perrin, Eric, Pohl, Martin, Robichaud-Veronneau, Andrée, Rosselet, Laurent, Sfyrla, Anna, Straessner, Arno, Vu Anh, Tuan, Vuaridel, Bertrand, Wu, Xin, Faculdade de Engenharia, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Aad, G, Petrucci, Fabrizio, and Ceradini, Filippo

Subjects
Heavy-ion collisions, Optical alignment systems, Física [Ciências exactas e naturais], ATLAS LHC High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Ciencias Físicas, 01 natural sciences, High-level trigger, Trigger and data acquisition, Particle identification, Tracking algorithms, Optical fibres, Transition radiation, Drift tubes, CERN, Fluorinert cooling, Jets, Superconducting magnets, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Bunch-crossings, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, ATLAS Experiment, Impact parameter measurements, Muons, Resistive-plate chambers, Solenoidal field, Toroidal field, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, ATLAS, Accordion geometry, Missing transverse energy, Detector control system, Carbon-fibre reinforced plastics, Trigger chambers, LHC, Minimum-bias events, CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS, Sampling calorimeters, Precision-tracking chambers, Event filter, Pixel detectors, Accelerator, Longitudinal segmentation, Electrons, ddc:500.2, Calorimetry, Taus, Lateral segmentation, b-tagging, Proton-proton collisions, Physical sciences [Natural sciences], Silicon micro-strip detectors, Bandwidth, Inner detector, Muon spectrometer, Forward detectors, 0103 physical sciences, Cerenkov light, Pile-up, Magnetic field measurements, Hall probes, Charged-particle tracking, Vertex measurement, Time-over-threshold, Radiation-hard electronics, Liquid argon, Scintillator tiles, Electromagnetic and hadronic interactions, Forward calorimetry, Thin-gap chambers, Roman Pots, Zero-degree calorimetry, Processor farm, Leptons, Photons, Vertexing algorithms, 010306 general physics, accelerator, accordion geometry, atlas, bandwidth, bunch-crossings, calorimetry, carbon-fibre reinforced plastics, cerenkov light, cern, charged-particle tracking, detector control system, drift tubes, electromagnetic and hadronic interactions, electrons, event filter, fluorinert cooling, forward calorimetry, forward detectors, hall probes, heavy-ion collisions, high-level trigger, impact parameter measurements, inner detector, jets, lateral segmentation, leptons, lhc, liquid argon, longitudinal segmentation, magnetic field measurements, minimum-bias events, missing transverse energy, muon spectrometer, muons, optical alignment systems, optical fibres, particle identification, photons, pile-up, pixel detectors, precision-tracking chambers, processor farm, proton-proton collisions, radiation-hard electronics, resistive-plate chambers, roman pots, sampling calorimeters, scintillator tiles, silicon micro-strip detectors, solenoidal field, superconducting magnets, taus, thin-gap chambers, time-over-threshold, toroidal field, tracking algorithms, transition radiation, trigger and data acquisition, trigger chambers, vertex measurement, vertexing algorithms, zero-degree calorimetry, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astronomía, Física experimental, Física, Experimental physics, Physical sciences, Experimental High Energy Physics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

The ATLAS detector as installed in its experimental cavern at point 1 at CERN is described in this paper. A brief overview of the expected performance of the detector when the Large Hadron Collider begins operation is also presented. Fil: Aad, G.. Aix-Marseille Université; Francia. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia Fil: Anduaga, Xabier Sebastian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Física La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Física La Plata; Argentina Fil: Antonelli, S.. Università di Bologna; Italia Fil: Bendel, M.. Johannes Gutenberg Universitat Mainz; Alemania Fil: Breiler, B.. University of Montreal; Canadá Fil: Castrovillari, F.. Università della Calabria; Italia Fil: Civera, J.V.. Universidad de Valencia; España. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España Fil: Del Prete, T.. Università degli Studi di Pisa; Italia Fil: Dova, Maria Teresa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Física La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Física La Plata; Argentina Fil: Duffin, S.. Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic; República Checa Fil: Fichet, S.. Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7; Francia. Universite Pierre et Marie Curie; Francia Fil: Gaumer, O.. Universidad de Ginebra; Suiza Fil: González Silva, María Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Física; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Goodrick, M. J.. University of Cambridge; Reino Unido Fil: Goujdami, D.. Université Hassan II; Marruecos Fil: Herten, G.. Universität Freiburg; Alemania Fil: Jeremie, A. Université de Savoie; Francia. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia Fil: Kieft, G.. University of New Mexico; Estados Unidos Fil: König, S.. Universität Freiburg; Alemania Fil: Kirk, J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory. Science and Technology Facilities Council; Reino Unido Fil: Lapin, V.V.. Federal Agency of Atomic Energy; Rusia Fil: LeGeyt, B.C.. University of Pennsylvania; Estados Unidos Fil: Love, J.. Boston University; Estados Unidos Fil: Merola,L.. Seconda Universita Degli Studi Di Napoli; Italia Fil: Miyagawa, P.S.. University of Manchester; Reino Unido Fil: Monticelli, Fernando Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Física La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Física La Plata; Argentina Fil: Piegaia, Ricardo Nestor. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Plamondon, M.. Université Paris Sud; Francia. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia Fil: Raith, B.. Universitat Bonn; Alemania Fil: Romeo, Gaston Leonardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Física; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Saavedra, A.F.. University of Sydney; Australia Fil: Sanchis Lozano, M.A. Universidad de Valencia; España. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España Fil: Schott, M.. Ludwig Maximilians Universitat; Alemania Fil: Soloviev, I.. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute; Rusia Fil: Tripiana, Martin Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Física La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Física La Plata; Argentina Fil: Zychacek, V.. Czech Technical University in Prague; República Checa

Published
2008

31. Search for the standard model Higgs boson at LEP

Author

Abbaneo, D, Abbiendi, G, Barate, R, Heister, A, Schael, S, Bruneliere, R, De Bonis, I, Decamp, D, Goy, C, Jezequel, S, Lees, JP, Martin, F, Merle, E, Minard, MN, Pietrzyk, B, Trocme, B, Boix, G, Bravo, S, Casado, MP, Chmeissani, M, Crespo, JM, Fern, ez, E, ez-Bosman, M, Garrido, L, Grauges, E, Lopez, J, Martinez, M, Merino, G, Miquel, R, Mir, LM, Pacheco, A, Paneque, D, Ruiz, H, Colaleo, A, Creanza, D, De Filippis, N, de Palma, M, Iaselli, G, Maggi, G, Maggi, M, Nuzzo, S, Ranieri, A, Raso, G, Ruggieri, F, Selvaggi, G, Silvestris, L, Tempesta, P, Tricomi, A, Zito, G, Huang, X, Lin, J, Quyang, Q, Wang, T, Xie, Y, Xu, R, Xue, S, Zhang, J, Zhang, L, Zhao, W, Azzurri, P, Barklow, T, Buchmuller, O, Cattaneo, A, Cerutti, F, Clerbaux, B, Drevermann, H, Forty, RW, Frank, M, Gianotti, F, Greening, TC, Hansen, JB, Harvey, J, Hutchcroft, DE, Janot, P, Jost, B, Kado, M, Maley, P, Mato, P, Moutoussi, A, Ranjard, F, Rol, i, L, Schlatter, D, Sguazzoni, G, Tejessy, W, Valassi, A, Videau, I, Ward, JJ, Badaud, F, Dessagne, S, Falvard, A, Fayolle, D, Gay, P, Jousset, J, Michel, B, Monteil, S, Pallin, D, Pascolo, JM, Perret, P, Hansen, JD, Hansen, JR, Hansen, PH, Nilsson, BS, Waananen, A, Kyriakis, A, Markou, C, Simopoulou, E, Vayaki, A, Zachariadou, K, Blondel, A, Brient, JC, Machefert, F, Rouge, A, Swynghedauw, M, Tanaka, R, Videau, H, Ciulli, V, Focardi, E, Parrini, G, Antonelli, A, Antonelli, M, Bencivenni, G, Bologna, G, Bossi, F, Campana, R, Capon, G, Chiarella, V, Laurelli, P, Mannocchi, G, Murtas, F, Murtas, GP, Passalacqua, L, Pepe-Altarelli, M, Spagnolo, P, Kennedy, J, Lynch, JG, Negus, P, O'Shea, V, Smith, D, Thompson, AS, Wasserbacch, S, Cavanaugh, R, Dhamotharan, S, Geweniger, C, Hanke, P, Hepp, V, Kluge, EE, Leibenguth, G, Putzer, A, Stenzel, H, Tittel, K, Werner, S, Wunsch, M, Beuselinck, R, Binnie, DM, Cameron, W, Davies, G, Dornan, PJ, Girone, M, Hill, RD, Marinelli, N, Nowell, J, Przysiezniak, H, Rutherford, SA, Sedgbeer, JK, Thompson, JC, White, R, Ghete, VM, 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G, Sun, Lz, Sushkov, S, Suter, H, Swain, Jd, Szillasi, Z, Tang, Xw, Tarjan, P, Tauscher, L, Taylor, L, Tellili, B, Teyssier, D, Timmermans, C, Ting, Sm, Tonwar, Sc, Toth, J, Tully, C, Tung, Kl, Uchida, Y, Ulbricht, J, Valente, E, van de Walle, Rt, Veszpremi, V, Vesztergombi, G, Vetlitsky, I, Vicinanza, D, Viertel, G, Villa, S, Vivargent, M, Vlachos, S, Vodopianov, I, Vogel, H, Vogt, H, Vorobiev, I, Vorobyov, Aa, Wadhwa, M, Wallraff, W, Wang, M, Wang, Xl, Weber, M, Wienemann, P, Wilkens, H, Wu, Sx, Wynhoff, S, Xia, L, Xu, Zz, Yamamoto, J, Yang, Bz, Yang, Cg, Yang, Hj, Yang, M, Yeh, Sc, Zalite, A, Zalite, Y, Zhang, Zp, Zhao, J, Zhu, Gy, Zhu, Ry, Zhuang, Hl, Zichichi, A, Zilizi, G, Zimmermann, B, Zoller, M, Ainsley, C, Akesson, Pf, Alexander, G, Allison, J, Amaral, P, Anagnostou, G, Anderson, Kj, Arcelli, S, Asai, S, Axen, D, Azuelos, G, Bailey, I, Barberio, E, Barlow, Rj, Batley, Rj, Bechtle, P, Behnke, T, Bell, Kw, Bell, Pj, Bella, G, Bellerive, A, Benelli, G, Bethke, S, Biebell, O, Bloodworth, Ij, Boeriun, O, Bock, P, Bonacorsi, D, Boutemeur, M, Braibant, S, Brigliadori, L, Brown, Rm, Buesser, K, Burckhart, Hj, Campana, S, Carnegie, Rk, Caron, B, Carter, Aa, Carter, Jr, Chang, Cy, Charlton, Dg, Csilling, A, Cuffiani, M, Dado, S, Dallavalle, Gm, Dallison, S, De Roeck, A, De Wolf, Ea, Desch, K, Dienes, B, Donkers, M, Dubbert, J, Duchovni, E, Duckeck, G, Duerdoth, Ip, Elfgren, E, Etzion, E, Fabbri, F, Feld, L, Ferrari, P, Fiedler, F, Fleck, I, Ford, M, Frey, A, Furtjes, A, Gagnon, P, Gary, Jw, Gaycken, G, Geich Gimbel, C, Giacomelli, G, Giacomelli, P, Giunta, M, Goldberg, J, Gross, E, Grunhaus, J, Gruwe, M, Gunther, Po, Gupta, A, Hajdu, C, Hamann, M, Hanson, Gg, Harder, K, Harel, A, Harin Dirac, M, Hauschild, M, Hauschildt, J, Hawkes, Cm, Hawkings, R, Hemingway, Rj, Hensel, C, Herten, G, Heuer, Rd, Hill, Jc, Hoffman, K, Homer, Rj, Horvath, D, Howard, R, Huntemeyer, P, Igo Kemenes, P, Ishii, K, Jeremie, H, Jovanovic, P, Junk, Tr, Kanaya, N, Kanzaki, J, Karapetian, G, Karlen, D, Kartvelishvili, V, Kawagoe, K, Kawamoto, T, Keeler, Rk, Kellogg, Rg, Kennedy, Bw, Kim, Dh, Klein, K, Klier, A, Kluth, S, Kobayashi, T, Kobel, M, Komamiya, S, Kormos, L, Kowalewski, Rv, Kramer, T, Kress, T, Krieger, P, von Krogh, J, Krop, D, Kruger, K, Kupper, M, Lafferty, Gd, Landsman, H, Lanske, D, Layter, Jg, Leins, A, Lellouch, D, Letts, J, Levinson, L, Lillich, J, Lloyd, Sl, Loebinger, Fk, Lu, J, Ludwig, J, Macpherson, A, Mader, W, Marcellini, S, Marchant, Te, Martin, Aj, Masetti, G, Mashimo, T, Mattig, P, Mcdonald, Wj, Mckenna, J, Mcmahon, Tj, Mcpherson, Ra, Meijers, F, Mendez Lorenzo, P, Menges, W, Merritt, F, Mes, H, Michelini, A, Mihara, S, Mikenberg, G, Miller, Dj, Moed, S, Mohr, W, Mori, T, Mutter, A, Nagai, K, Nakamura, I, Neal, Ha, Nisius, R, O'Neale, Sw, Oh, A, Okpara, A, Oreglia, Mj, Orito, S, Pahl, C, Pasztor, G, Pater, Jr, Patrick, Gn, Pilcher, Je, Pinfold, J, Plane, De, Poli, B, Polok, J, Pooth, O, Przybycien, M, Quadt, A, Rabbertz, K, Rembser, C, Renkel, K, Rick, H, Roney, Jm, Rosati, S, Rozen, Y, Runge, K, Sachs, K, Saeki, T, Sahr, O, Sarkisyan, Ekg, Schaile, Ad, Schaile, O, Scharff Hansen, P, Schieck, J, Schorner Sadenius, T, Schroder, M, Schumacher, M, Schwick, C, Scott, Wg, Seuster, R, Shears, Tg, Shen, Bc, Shepherd Themistocleous, Ch, Sherwood, P, Siroli, G, Skuja, A, Smith, Am, Sobie, R, Soldner Rembold, S, Spagnolo, S, Spano, F, Stah, A, Stephens, K, Strom, D, Strohmer, R, Tarem, S, Tasevsky, M, Taylor, Rj, Teuscher, R, Thomson, Ma, Torrence, E, Toya, D, Tran, P, Trefzger, T, Tricoli, A, Trigger, I, Trocsanyi, Z, Tsur, E, Turner Watson, Mf, Ueda, I, Ujvari, B, Vachon, B, Vollmer, Cf, Vannerem, P, Verzocchi, M, Voss, H, Vossebeld, J, Waller, D, Ward, Cp, Ward, Dr, Watkins, Pm, Watson, At, Watson, Nk, Well, P, Wengler, T, Wermes, N, Wetterling, D, Wilson, Gw, Wilson, Ja, Wyatt, Tr, Yamashita, S, Zer Zion, D, Zivkovic, L., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), CMS, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL, Lees, J, Minard, M, Casado, M, Crespo, J, Fern, Ez, E, ez-Bosman, M, Mir, L, Forty, R, Greening, T, Hutchcroft, D, Rol, I, L, Ward, J, Pascolo, J, Hansen, P, Brient, J, Murtas, G, Pepe-Altarelli, M, Lynch, J, Kluge, E, Binnie, D, Dornan, P, Hill, R, Rutherford, S, Sedgbeer, J, Thompson, J, Ghete, V, Bouhova-Thacker, E, Bowdery, C, Clarke, D, Finch, A, Jones, R, Pearson, M, Robertson, N, S, Er, H, Moser, H, Grivaz, J, Veillet, J, De Vivie de Regie, J, Ligabue, F, Verdini, P, Blair, G, Garcia-Bellido, A, Green, M, Jones, L, Strong, J, Teixeira-Dias, P, Clifft, R, Edgecock, T, Norton, P, Tomalin, I, Bloch-Devaux, B, Lemaire, M, R, Er, J, Renardy, J, Litke, A, Booth, C, Hodgson, P, Thompson, L, Br, T, S, Armstrong, S, Ferguson, D, Hayes, O, Mcnamara, P, Pan, Y, von Wimmersperg-Toeller, J, Wu, S, Alemany-Fern, Ez, R, Allport, P, Apel, W, Augustin, J, Becks, K, Ben-Haim, E, Bertr, Booth, P, Bowcock, T, Brunet, J, Chung, S, Costa, M, Santo, M, Ez, J, Fulda-Quenzer, F, G, Elman, M, Gomez-Ceballos, G, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Houlden, M, Jackson, J, Johansson, E, Johansson, P, Kersevan, B, King, B, Kjaer, N, Lopes, J, M, L, F, Marin, J, Martinez-Rivero, C, Meyer, W, Oblakowska-Mucha, A, Palacios, J, Papadopoulou, T, Pol, M, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Savoy-Navarro, A, Taffard, A, Turluer, M, Tyapkin, I, Washbrook, A, Zimin, N, Aguilar-Benitez, M, Alviggi, M, Andreev, V, Baarm, Baldew, S, Betev, B, Bil, Blaising, J, Blyth, S, Bobbink, G, Branson, J, Burger, J, Burger, W, Cai, X, Romeo, G, Chang, Y, Gong, Z, Ting, S, Wang, Z, van Dalen, J, Dova, M, Eppling, F, Falagan, M, Fi, Rini, E, Field, J, Fisher, P, Ganguli, S, Garcia-Abia, P, Gruenewald, M, Gupta, V, Gutay, L, Hou, S, Jin, B, Josa-Mutuberria, I, Kienzle-Focacci, M, Kim, J, Konig, A, Kraemer, R, de Guevara, P, L, I, G, Lee, H, Le Goff, J, Lin, C, Lin, W, Linde, F, Liu, Z, Ma, W, Martin, J, Mcneil, R, Metzger, W, Mohanty, G, Muijs, A, Nessi-Tedaldi, F, P, Oulas, D, Perret-Gallix, D, Piroue, P, Rahal-Callot, G, Rahaman, M, Rancoita, P, Roe, B, Rosier-Lees, S, Rubio, J, Ers, M, Schmidt-Kaerst, S, Schotanus, D, Stickl, Dp, Sun, L, Swain, J, Tang, X, Tonwar, S, Tung, K, van de Walle, R, Vorobyov, A, Wang, X, Xu, Z, Yang, B, Yang, C, Yang, H, Yeh, S, Zhang, Z, Zhu, G, Zhu, R, Zhuang, H, Akesson, P, Alex, Er, G, Anderson, K, Barlow, R, Batley, R, Bell, K, Bell, P, Bloodworth, I, Brown, R, Burckhart, H, Carnegie, R, Carter, A, Carter, J, Chang, C, Charlton, D, Dallavalle, G, De Wolf, E, Duerdoth, I, Gary, J, Geich-Gimbel, C, Gunther, P, Hanson, G, Harin-Dirac, M, Hawkes, C, Hemingway, R, Heuer, R, Hill, J, Homer, R, Igo-Kemenes, P, Junk, T, Keeler, R, Kellogg, R, Kennedy, B, Kim, D, Kowalewski, R, Lafferty, G, Sman, H, Layter, J, Lloyd, S, Loebinger, F, Marchant, T, Martin, A, Mcdonald, W, Mcmahon, T, Mcpherson, R, Mendez-Lorenzo, P, Miller, D, Neal, H, O'Neale, S, Oreglia, M, Pater, J, Patrick, G, Pilcher, J, Plane, D, Roney, J, Sarkisyan, E, Schaile, A, Scharff-Hansen, P, Schorner-Sadenius, T, Scott, W, Shears, T, Shen, B, Shepherd-Themistocleous, C, Smith, A, Soldner-Rembold, S, Taylor, R, Thomson, M, Turner-Watson, M, Vollmer, C, Ward, C, Ward, D, Watkins, P, Watson, A, Watson, N, Wilson, G, Wilson, J, Wyatt, T, Zer-Zion, D, Zivkovic, L, Aleph, C, Delphi, C, L3, C, Opal, C, LEP Working Grp Higgs Boson, S, OPAL Collaboration, LEP WORKING GROUP FOR HIGGS BOSON SEARCHES AND LEP, Collaboration, Spagnolo, Stefania Antonia, DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Giannini, Gianrossano, Flores, Sylvie, S., Schael, Aloisio, Alberto, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Canale, Vincenzo, Chiefari, Giovanni, DELLA VOLPE, Domenico, Merola, Leonardo, Napolitano, Marco, S., Patricelli, Sciacca, Crisostomo, Lista, Luca, Achard, Pablo, Bourquin, Maurice, Braccini, Saverio, Chamizo Llatas, Maria, Deglon, Patrick, Delmeire, Evelyne, Echenard, Bertrand, Extermann, Pierre, Field, John, Kienzle, Maria-Novella, Malgeri, Luca, Natale, Sonia, Pohl, Martin, Straessner, Arno, Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), and L3 (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)

Subjects
Aleph, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, PARTICLE PHYSICS, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL, [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], elementary particles, FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:500.2, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, MASS, 01 natural sciences, Upper and lower bounds, Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment, E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), BROKEN SYMMETRIES, Z(0) DECAYS, ROOT-S, PARTICLES, Consistency (statistics), 0103 physical sciences, Generation, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics, 010306 general physics, Physics, Research Groups and Centres\Physics\Low Temperature Physics, electron positron, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Faculty of Science\Physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, Search for the Higgs boson, Higgs boson, Physique des particules élémentaires, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Higgs
Abstract

The four LEP Collaborations, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, have collected a total of 2461 pb−1 of e+e− collision data at centre-of-mass energies between 189 and 209 GeV. The data are used to search for the Standard Model Higgs boson. The search results of the four Collaborations are combined and examined in a likelihood test for their consistency with two hypotheses: the background hypothesis and the signal plus background hypothesis. The corresponding confidences have been computed as functions of the hypothetical Higgs boson mass. A lower bound of 114.4 GeV/c2 is established, at the 95% confidence level, on the mass of the Standard Model Higgs boson. The LEP data are also used to set upper bounds on the HZZ coupling for various assumptions concerning the decay of the Higgs boson., Physics Letters B, 565, ISSN:0370-2693, ISSN:0031-9163, ISSN:1873-2445

Published
2003

32. Booster seats for child passengers: lessons for increasing their use

Author

Rivara, F P., Bennett, E, Crispin, B, Kruger, K, Ebel, B, and Sarewitz, A

Subjects
Automobile driving -- Safety and security measures -- Usage, Motor vehicle driving -- Safety and security measures -- Usage, Child safety seats -- Usage, Children -- Safety and security measures -- Usage, Automobiles -- Safety and security measures -- Usage, Health, Usage, Safety and security measures
Abstract

Abstract Objective--To explore parental knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and barriers to use of booster seats in cars for 4-8 year old children. Methods--Three focus groups conducted by a professional marketing firm. [...]

Published
2001

33. Measurement of $D^{*\pm}$ Meson Production and Determination of $F_{2}^{c\bar{c}}$ at low $\it Q^2$ in Deep-Inelastic Scattering at HERA

Author

Aaron, F. D., Alexa, C., Andreev, V., Backovic, S., Baghdasaryan, A., Baghdasaryan, S., Barrelet, E., Bartel, W., Begzsuren, K., Belousov, A., Belov, P., Bizot, J. C., Boenig, M. O., Boudry, V., Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I., Bracinik, J., Brandt, G., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Britzger, D., Bruncko, D., Bunyatyan, A., Buschhorn, G., Bystritskaya, L., Campbell, A. J., Cantun Avila, K. B., Ceccopieri, F., Cerny, K., Cerny, V., Chekelian, V., Contreras, J. G., Coughlan, J. A., Cvach, J., Dainton, J. B., Daum, K., Delcourt, B., Delvax, J., De Wolf, E. A., Diaconu, C., Dobre, M., Dodonov, V., Dossanov, A., Dubak, A., Eckerlin, G., Egli, S., Eliseev, A., Elsen, E., Favart, L., Fedotov, A., Felst, R., Feltesse, J., Ferencei, J., Fischer, D. J., Fleischer, M., Fomenko, A., Gabathuler, E., Gayler, J., Ghazaryan, S., Glazov, A., Goerlich, L., Gogitidze, N., Gouzevitch, M., Grab, C., Grebenyuk, A., Greenshaw, T., Grell, B. R., Grindhammer, G., Habib, S., Haidt, D., Helebrant, C., Henderson, R. C. W., Hennekemper, E., Henschel, H., Herbst, M., Herrera, G., Hildebrandt, M., Hiller, K. H., Hoffmann, D., Horisberger, R., Hreus, T., Huber, F., Jacquet, M., Janssen, X., Jonsson, L., Jung, A. W., Jung, H., Kapichine, M., Kenyon, I. R., Kiesling, C., Klein, M., Kleinwort, C., Kluge, T., Kogler, R., Kostka, P., Kraemer, M., Kretzschmar, J., Kruger, K., Landon, M. P. J., Lange, W., Lastovicka-Medin, G., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Lendermann, V., Levonian, S., Lipka, K., List, B., List, J., Lopez-Fernandez, R., Lubimov, V., Makankine, A., Malinovski, E., Marage, P., Martyn, H. U., Maxfield, S. J., Mehta, A., Meyer, A. B., Meyer, H., Meyer, J., Mikocki, S., Milcewicz-Mika, I., Moreau, F., Morozov, A., Morris, J. V., Mudrinic, M., Muller, K., Naumann, Th., Newman, P. R., Niebuhr, C., Nikitin, D., Nowak, G., Nowak, K., Olsson, J. E., Ozerov, D., Pahl, P., Palichik, V., Panagoulias, I., Pandurovic, M., Papadopoulou, Th., Pascaud, C., Patel, G. D., Perez, E., Petrukhin, A., Picuric, I., Piec, S., Pirumov, H., Pitzl, D., Placakyte, R., Pokorny, B., Polifka, R., Povh, B., Radescu, V., Raicevic, N., Ravdandorj, T., Reimer, P., Rizvi, E., Robmann, P., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rotaru, M., Tabasco, J. E. Ruiz, Rusakov, S., Salek, D., Sankey, D. P. C., Sauter, M., Sauvan, E., Schmitt, S., Schoeffel, L., Schoning, A., Schultz-Coulon, H. C., Sefkow, F., Shtarkov, L. N., Shushkevich, S., Sloan, T., Smiljanic, I., Soloviev, Y., Sopicki, P., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, A., Staykova, Z., Steder, M., Stella, B., Stoicea, G., Straumann, U., Sykora, T., Thompson, P. D., Toll, T., Tran, T. H., Traynor, D., Truol, P., Tsakov, I., Tseepeldorj, B., Turnau, J., Urban, K., Valkarova, A., Vallee, C., Van Mechelen, P., Vazdik, Y., Wegener, D., Wunsch, E., Zacek, J., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Z., Zhokin, A., Zohrabyan, H., and Zomer, F.

Subjects
electron p: deep inelastic scattering, differential cross section, D: inclusive production, higher-order: 1, H1, p: structure function, quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory, Monte Carlo, parton: showers, charm: mass
Abstract

The European physical journal / C 71(12), 1769(2011). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1769-0, Inclusive production of D* mesons in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA is studied in the range 5 < Q^2 1.25 GeV and |eta(D*)| < 1.8. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 348 pb^{-1} collected with the H1 detector. Single and double differential cross sections are measured and the charm contribution F_2^{ccbar} to the proton structure function F_2 is determined. The results are compared to perturbative QCD predictions at next-to-leading order implementing different schemes for the charm mass treatment and with Monte Carlo models based on leading order matrix elements with parton showers., Published by Springer, Berlin

Published
2011
Full Text
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34. Ozone-depleting substances (ODSs) and related chemicals

Author

Montzka, SA, Reimann, S, Engel, A, Kruger, K, O'Doherty, S, Sturges, WT, Blake, D, Dorf, M, Fraser, P, Froidevaux, L, Jucks, K, Kreher, K, Kurylo, MK, Mellouki, A, Miller, J, Nielsen, O-J, Orkin, VL, Prinn, RG, Rhew, R, Santee, ML, Stohl, A, and Verdonik, D

Published
2011

35. Multistate outbreaks of Salmonella infections associated with live poultry--United States, 2007

Author

Hedican, E., Smith, K., Jawahir, S., Scheftel, J., Kruger, K., Birk, R., Goplin, J.L., Garvey, A., Schmitt, D., Trampel, D.W., Perry C.A., Sotir, M.J., Angulo, F.J., Sharapov, U., and Behravesh, C. Barton

Subjects
Gel electrophoresis -- Usage, Epidemics -- United States, Epidemics -- Reports, Salmonella food poisoning -- Reports, Salmonella food poisoning -- Causes of, Salmonella food poisoning -- Diagnosis
Abstract

During June 2007, the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) Public Health Laboratory examined specimens from two ill persons and identified Salmonella Montevideo isolates with the same pulsed-field gel electrophoresis pattern [...]

Published
2009

36. A General Search for New Phenomena at HERA

Author

Aaron, F. D., Alexa, C., Bartel, W., Kiesling, C., Klein, M., Kleinwort, C., Kluge, T., Knutsson, A., Kogler, R., Korbel, V., Kostka, P., Kraemer, M., Krastev, K., Begzsuren, K., Kretzschmar, J., Kropivnitskaya, A., Kruger, K., Kutak, K., Landon, M. P. J., Lange, W., Lastovicka-Medin, G., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Leibenguth, G., Behnke, O., Lendermann, V., Levonian, S., Li, G., Lipka, K., Liptaj, A., List, B., List, J., Loktionova, N., Lopez-Fernandez, R., Lubimov, V., Belousov, A., Lytkin, L., Makankine, A., Malinovski, E., Marage, P., Marti, Ll., Martyn, H.-U., Maxfield, S. J., Mehta, A., Meier, K., Meyer, A. B., Bizot, J. C., Meyer, H., Meyer, J., Michels, V., Mikocki, S., Milcewicz-Mika, I., Moreau, F., Morozov, A., Morris, J. V., Mozer, Matthias Ulrich, Boudry, V., Mudrinic, M., Muller, K., Murin, P., Naroska, B., Naumann, Th., Newman, P. R., Niebuhr, C., Nikiforov, A., Nowak, G., Nowak, K., Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I., Nozicka, M., Olivier, B., Olsson, J. E., Osman, S., Ozerov, D., Palichik, V., Panagoulias, I., Pandurovic, M., Papadopoulou, Th., Pascaud, C., Bracinik, J., Patel, G. D., Pejchal, O., Perez, E., Petrukhin, A., Picuric, I., Piec, S., Pitzl, D., Placakyte, R., Polifka, R., Povh, B., Brandt, G., Preda, T., Radescu, V., Rahmat, A. J., Raicevic, N., Raspiareza, A., Ravdandorj, T., Reimer, P., Rizvi, E., Robmann, P., Roland, B., Brinkmann, M., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rotaru, M., Ruiz Tabasco, J. E., Rurikova, Z., Rusakov, S., Salek, D., Sankey, D. P. C., Sauter, M., Sauvan, E., Andreev, V., Brisson, V., Schmitt, S., Schmitz, C., Schoeffel, L., Schoning, A., Schultz-Coulon, H.-C., Sefkow, F., Shaw-West, R. N., Sheviakov, I., Shtarkov, L. N., Shushkevich, S., Bruncko, D., Sloan, T., Smiljanic, Ivan, Soloviev, Y., Sopicki, P., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, Arnd E., Staykova, Z., Steder, M., Stella, B., Bunyatyan, A., Stoicea, G., Straumann, U., Sunar, D., Sykora, T., Tchoulakov, V., Thompson, G., Thompson, P. D., Toll, T., Tomasz, F., Tran, T. H., Buschhorn, G., Traynor, D., Trinh, T. N., Truol, P., Tsakov, I., Tseepeldorj, B., Turnau, J., Urban, K., Valkarova, A., Vallee, C., Van Mechelen, P., Bystritskaya, L., Vargas Trevino, A., Vazdik, Y., Vinokurova, S., Volchinski, V., von den Driesch, M., Wegener, D., Wessels, M., Wissing, Ch., Wunsch, E., Zacek, J., Campbell, A. J., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Z., Zhokin, A., Zimmermann, T., Zohrabyan, H., Zomer, F., H1 Collaboration, Cantun Avila, K. B., Cassol-Brunner, F., Cerny, K., Cerny, V., Antunovic, B., Chekelian, V., Cholewa, A., Contreras, J. G., Coughlan, J. A., Cozzika, G., Cvach, J., Dainton, J. B., Daum, K., Deak, M., de Boer, Y., Aplin, S., Delcourt, B., Del Degan, M., Delvax, J., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E. A., Diaconu, C., Dodonov, V., Dossanov, A., Dubak, A., Eckerlin, G., Asmone, A., Efremenko, V., Egli, S., Eliseev, A., Elsen, E., Falkiewicz, A., Faulkner, P. J. W., Favart, L., Fedotov, A., Felst, R., Feltesse, J., Astvatsatourov, A., Ferencei, J., Fischer, D.-J., Fleischer, M., Fomenko, A., Gabathuler, E., Gayler, J., Ghazaryan, Samvel, Glazov, A., Glushkov, I., Goerlich, L., Backovic, S., Gogitidze, N., Gouzevitch, M., Grab, C., Greenshaw, T., Grell, B. R., Grindhammer, G., Habib, S., Haidt, D., Hansson, M., Helebrant, C., Baghdasaryan, A., Henderson, R. C. W., Hennekemper, E., Henschel, H., Herbst, M., Herrera, G., Hildebrandt, M., Hiller, K. H., Hoffmann, D., Horisberger, R., Hreus, T., Barrelet, E., Jacquet, M., Janssen, M. E., Janssen, X., Jemanov, V., Jonsson, L., Jung, Andreas Werner, Jung, H., Kapichine, M., Katzy, J., Kenyon, I. R., H1 Collaboration, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, H1, (ukupan broj autora: 256), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, data analysis method, Photon, new physics: signature, electron p: interaction, Scalar (mathematics), signature [new physics], FOS: Physical sciences, momentum spectrum [transverse momentum], 01 natural sciences, transverse momentum: momentum spectrum, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, mass spectrum, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), phase space, 0103 physical sciences, interaction [positron p], [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 301: 319 GeV-cms, Invariant mass, ddc:530, angular distribution, 010306 general physics, Physics, Muon, 319 GeV-cms [301], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, HERA, interaction [electron p], positron p: interaction, DESY HERA Stor, Phase space, H1, Neutrino
Abstract

A model-independent search for deviations from the Standard Model prediction is performed using the full e±p data sample collected by the H1 experiment at HERA. All event topologies involving isolated electrons, photons, muons, neutrinos and jets with transverse momenta above 20 GeV are investigated in a single analysis. Events are assigned to exclusive classes according to their final state. A dedicated algorithm is used to search for deviations from the Standard Model in the distributions of the scalar sum of transverse momenta or the invariant mass of final state particles and to quantify their significance. Variables related to angular distributions and energy sharing between final state particles are also introduced to study the final state topologies. No significant deviation from the Standard Model expectation is observed in the phase space covered by this analysis., Physics Letters B, 674 (4-5), ISSN:0370-2693, ISSN:0031-9163, ISSN:1873-2445

Published
2009

37. Production of $D^{*\pm}$ Mesons with Dijets in Deep-Inelastic Scattering at HERA

Author

Aktas, A., Andreev, V., Anthonis, T., Antunovic, B., Aplin, S., Asmone, A., Astvatsatourov, A., Babaev, A., Backovic, S., Baghdasaryan, A., Baranov, P., Barrelet, E., Bartel, W., Baudrand, S., Baumgartner, S., Beckingham, M., Behnke, O., Behrendt, O., Belousov, A., Berger, N., Bizot, J.C., Boenig, M.-O., Boudry, V., Bracinik, J., Brandt, G., Brisson, V., Bruncko, D., Busser, F.W., Bunyatyan, A., Buschhorn, G., Bystritskaya, L., Campbell, A.J., Cassol-Brunner, F., Cerny, K., Cerny, V., Chekelian, V., Contreras, J.G., Coughlan, J.A., Coppens, Y.R., Cox, B.E., Cozzika, G., Cvach, J., Dainton, J.B., Dau, W.D., Daum, K., de Boer, Y., Delcourt, B., del Degan, M., de Roeck, A., de Wolf, E.A., Diaconu, C., Dodonov, V., Dubak, A., Eckerlin, G., Efremenko, V., Egli, S., Eichler, R., Eisele, F., Eliseev, A., Elsen, E., Essenov, S., Falkewicz, A., Faulkner, P.J.W., Favart, L., Fedotov, A., Felst, R., Feltesse, J., Ferencei, J., Finke, L., Fleischer, M., Flucke, G., Fomenko, A., Franke, G., Frisson, T., Gabathuler, E., Garutti, E., Gayler, J., Gerlich, C., Ghazaryan, S., Ginzburgskaya, S., Glazov, A., Glushkov, I., Goerlich, L., Goettlich, M., Gogitidze, N., Gorbounov, S., Grab, C., Greenshaw, T., Gregori, M., Grell, B.R., Grindhammer, G., Gwilliam, C., Haidt, D., Hansson, M., Heinzelmann, G., Henderson, R.C.W., Henschel, H., Herrera, G., Hildebrandt, M., Hiller, K.H., Hoffmann, D., Horisberger, R., Hovhannisyan, A., Hreus, T., Hussain, S., Ibbotson, M., Ismail, M., Jacquet, M., Janssen, X., Jemanov, V., Jönsson, L., Johnson, C.L., Johnson, D.P., Jung, A.W., Jung, H., Kapichine, M., Katzy, J., Kenyon, I.R., Kiesling, C., Klein, M., Kleinwort, C., Klimkovich, T., Kluge, T., Knies, G., Knutsson, A., Korbel, V., Kostka, P., Krastev, K., Kretzschmar, J., Kropivnitskaya, A., Kruger, K., Landon, M.P.J., Lange, W., Lastovicka-Medin, G., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Leibenguth, G., Lendermann, V., Levonian, S., Lindfeld, L., Lipka, K., Liptaj, A., List, B., List, J., Lobodzinska, E., Loktionova, N., Lopez-Fernandez, R., Lubimov, V., Lucaci-Timoce, A.-I., Lueders, H., Lux, T., Lytkin, L., Makankine, A., Malden, N., Malinovski, E., Marage, P., Marshall, R., Marti, L., Martisikova, M., Martyn, H.-U., Maxfield, S.J., Mehta, A., Meier, K., Meyer, A.B., Meyer, H., Meyer, J., Michels, V., Mikocki, S., Milcewicz-Mika, I., Milstead, D., Mladenov, D., Mohamed, A., Moreau, F., Morozov, A., Morris, J.V., Mozer, M.U., Muller, K., Murin, P., Nankov, K., Naroska, B., Naumann, T., Newman, P.R., Niebuhr, C., Nikiforov, A., Nowak, G., Nowak, K., Nozicka, M., Oganezov, R., Olivier, B., Olsson, J.E., Osman, S., Ozerov, D., Palichik, V., Panagoulias, I., Papadopoulou, T., Pascaud, C., Patel, G.D., Peng, H., Perez, Emile, Perez-Astudillo, D., Perieanu, A., Petrukhin, A., Pitzl, D., Placakyte, R., Portheault, B., Povh, B., Prideaux, P., Rahmat, A.J., Raicevic, N., Reimer, P., Rimmer, A., Risler, C., Rizvi, E., Robmann, P., Roland, B., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rurikova, Z., Rusakov, S., Salvaire, F., Sankey, D.P.C., Sauter, M., Sauvan, E., Sch¨atzel, S., Schilling, F.-P., Schmidt, S., Schmitt, S., Schmitz, C., Schoeffel, L., Schoning, A., Schultz-Coulon, H.-C., Sefkow, F., Shaw-West, R.N., Sheviakov, I., Shtarkov, L.N., Sloan, T., Smirnov, P., Soloviev, Y., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, A., Steder, M., Stella, B., Stiewe, J., Stoilov, A., Straumann, U., Sunar, D., Tchoulakov, V., Thompson, G., Thompson, P.D., Toll, T., Tomasz, F., Traynor, D., Trinh, T.N., Truol, P., Tsakov, I., Tsipolitis, G., Tsurin, I., Turnau, J., Tzamariudaki, E., Urban, K., Urban, Martin, Usik, A., Utkin, D., Valkarova, A., Vallee, C., van Mechelen, P., Vargas Trevino, A., Vazdik, Y., Veelken, C., Vinokurova, S., Volchinski, V., Wacker, K., Weber, G., Weber, R., Wegener, D., Werner, C., Wessels, M., Wessling, B., Wissing, C., Wolf, R., Wünsch, E., Xella, S., Yan, W., Yeganov, V., Zacek, J., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Zhiqing, Zhelezov, A., Zhokin, A., Zhu, Y.C., Zimmermann, J., Zimmermann, T., Zohrabyan, H., Zomer, F., Gouzevitch, M., Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), H1, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], FOS: Physical sciences, ddc:530, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Inclusive D* production is measured in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA with the H1 detector. In addition, the production of dijets in events with a D* meson is investigated. The analysis covers values of photon virtuality 2< Q^2, 31 pages, 7 figures

Published
2007

38. Tau Lepton Production in $ep$ Collisions at HERA

Author

Aktas, A., Andreev, V., Anthonis, T., Aplin, S., Asmone, A., Astvatsatourov, A., Babaev, A., Backovic, S., Bahr, J., Baghdasaryan, A., Baranov, P., Barrelet, E., Bartel, W., Baudrand, S., Baumgartner, S., Becker, J., Beckingham, M., Behnke, O., Behrendt, O., Belousov, A., Berger, Ch., Berger, N., Bizot, J.C., Boenig, M.-O., Boudry, V., Bracinik, J., Brandt, G., Brisson, V., Brown, D.P., Bruncko, D., Busser, F.W., Bunyatyan, A., Buschhorn, G., Bystritskaya, L., Campbell, A.J., Caron, S., Cassol-Brunner, F., Cerny, K., Cerny, V., Chekelian, V., Contreras, J.G., Coughlan, J.A., Cox, B.E., Cozzika, G., Cvach, J., Dainton, J.B., Dau, W.D., Daum, K., De Boer, Y., Delcourt, B., De Roeck, A., Desch, K., De Wolf, E.A., Diaconu, C., Dodonov, V., Dubak, A., Eckerlin, G., Efremenko, V., Egli, S., Eichler, R., Eisele, F., Ellerbrock, M., Erdmann, W., Essenov, S., Falkewicz, A., Faulkner, P.J.W., Favart, L., Fedotov, A., Felst, R., Ferencei, J., Finke, L., Fleischer, M., Fleischmann, P., Fleming, Y.H., Flucke, G., Fomenko, A., Foresti, I., Franke, G., Frisson, T., Gabathuler, E., Garutti, E., Gayler, J., Gerlich, C., Ghazaryan, S., Ginzburgskaya, S., Glazov, A., Glushkov, I., Goerlich, L., Goettlich, M., Gogitidze, N., Gorbounov, S., Goyon, C., Grab, C., Greenshaw, T., Gregori, M., Grell, B.R., Grindhammer, G., Gwilliam, C., Haidt, D., Hajduk, L., Hansson, M., Heinzelmann, G., Henderson, R.C.W., Henschel, H., Henshaw, O., Herrera, G., Hildebrandt, M., Hiller, K.H., Hoffmann, D., Horisberger, R., Hovhannisyan, A., Hreus, T., Hussain, S., Ibbotson, M., Ismail, M., Jacquet, M., Janauschek, L., Janssen, X., Jemanov, V., Jonsson, L., Johnson, D.P., Jung, A.W., Jung, H., Kapichine, M., Katzy, J., Keller, N., Kenyon, I.R., Kiesling, C., Klein, M., Kleinwort, C., Klimkovich, T., Kluge, T., Knies, G., Knutsson, A., Korbel, V., Kostka, P., Krastev, K., Kretzschmar, J., Kropivnitskaya, A., Kruger, K., Kuckens, J., Landon, M.P.J., Lange, W., Lastovicka, T., Lastovicka-Medin, G., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Leibenguth, G., Lendermann, V., Levonian, S., Lindfeld, L., Lipka, K., Liptaj, A., List, B., Lobodzinska, E., Loktionova, N., Lopez-Fernandez, R., Lubimov, V., Lucaci-Timoce, A.-I., Lueders, H., Luke, D., Lux, T., Lytkin, L., Makankine, A., Malden, N., Malinovski, E., Mangano, S., Marage, P., Marshall, R., Martisikova, M., Martyn, H.-U., Maxfield, S.J., Meer, D., Mehta, A., Meier, K., Meyer, A.B., Meyer, H., Meyer, J., Mikocki, S., Milcewicz-Mika, I., Milstead, D., Mladenov, D., Mohamed, A., Moreau, F., Morozov, A., Morris, J.V., Mozer, M.U., Muller, K., Murin, P., Nankov, K., Naroska, B., Naumann, T., Newman, P.R., Niebuhr, C., Nikiforov, A., Nikitin, D., Nowak, G., Nozicka, M., Oganezov, R., Olivier, B., Olsson, J.E., Osman, S., Ozerov, D., Palichik, V., Panagoulias, I., Papadopoulou, T., Pascaud, C., Patel, G.D., Peez, M., Perez, Emile, Perez-Astudillo, D., Perieanu, A., Petrukhin, A., Pitzl, D., Placakyte, R., Portheault, B., Povh, B., Prideaux, P., Raicevic, N., Reimer, P., Rimmer, A., Risler, C., Rizvi, E., Robmann, P., Roland, B., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rurikova, Z., Rusakov, S., Salvaire, F., Sankey, D.P.C., Sauvan, E., Schätzel, S., Schilling, F.-P., Schmidt, S., Schmitt, S., Schmitz, C., Schoeffel, L., Schoning, A., Schultz-Coulon, H.-C., Sedlak, K., Sefkow, F., Shaw-West, R.N., Sheviakov, I., Shtarkov, L.N., Sloan, T., Smirnov, P., Soloviev, Y., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, A., Stella, B., Stiewe, J., Strauch, I., Straumann, U., Tchoulakov, V., Thompson, G., Thompson, P.D., Tomasz, F., Traynor, D., Truol, P., Tsakov, I., Tsipolitis, G., Tsurin, I., Turnau, J., Tzamariudaki, E., Urban, Martin, Usik, A., Utkin, D., Valkar, S., Valkarova, A., Vallee, C., Van Mechelen, P., Vargas Trevino, A., Vazdik, Y., Veelken, C., Vest, A., Vinokurova, S., Volchinski, V., Vujicic, B., Wacker, K., Wagner, J., Weber, G., Weber, R., Wegener, D., Werner, C., Werner, N., Wessels, M., Wessling, B., Wigmore, C., Wissing, C., Wolf, R., Wunsch, E., Xella, S., Yan, W., Yeganov, V., Zacek, J., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Zhiqing, Zhelezov, A., Zhokin, A., Zhu, Y.C., Zimmermann, J., Zimmermann, T., Zohrabyan, H., Zomer, F., Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and H1 Collaboration

Subjects
Physics, Hadronic decay, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Standard Model (mathematical formulation), 0103 physical sciences, Transverse momentum, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ddc:530, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Lepton
Abstract

The production of tau leptons in ep collisions is investigated using data recorded by the H1 detector at HERA in the period 1994-2000. Tau leptons are identified by detecting their decay products, using leptonic and hadronic decay modes. The cross section for the production of tau lepton pairs is measured for the first time at HERA. Furthermore, a search for events with an energetic isolated tau lepton and with large missing transverse momentum is performed. The results are found to be in agreement with the Standard Model predictions., Comment: 28 pages, 6 figures, 6 tables

Published
2006

39. Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons at LEP

Author

Schael, S. Barate, R. Bruneliére, R. de Bonis, I. Decamp, D. Goy, C. Jézéquel, S. Lees, J.-P. Martin, F. Merle, E. Minard, M.-N. Pietrzyk, B. Trocmé, B. Bravo, S. Casado, M.P. Chmeissani, M. Crespo, J.M. Fernandez, E. Fernandez-Bosman, M. Garrido, L. Martinez, M. Pacheco, A. Ruiz, H. Colaleo, A. Creanza, D. de Filippis, N. de Palma, M. Iaselli, G. Maggi, G. Maggi, M. Nuzzo, S. Ranieri, A. Raso, G. Ruggieri, F. Selvaggi, G. Silvestris, L. Tempesta, P. Tricomi, A. Zito, G. Huang, X. Lin, J. Ouyang, Q. Wang, T. Xie, Y. Xu, R. Xue, S. Zhang, J. Zhang, L. Zhao, W. Abbaneo, D. Barklow, T. Buchmüller, O. Cattaneo, M. Clerbaux, B. Drevermann, H. Forty, R.W. Frank, M. Gianotti, F. Hansen, J.B. Harvey, J. Hutchcroft, D.E. Janot, P. Jost, B. Kado, M. Mato, P. Moutoussi, A. Ranjard, F. Rolandi, L. Schlatter, D. Teubert, F. Valassi, A. Videau, I. Badaud, F. Dessagne, S. Falvard, A. Fayolle, D. Gay, P. Jousset, J. Michel, B. Monteil, S. Pallin, D. Pascolo, J.M. Perret, P. Hansen, J.D. Hansen, J.R. Hansen, P.H. Kraan, A.C. Nilsson, B.S. Kyriakis, A. Markou, C. Simopoulou, E. Vayaki, A. Zachariadou, K. Blondel, A. Brient, J.-C. Machefert, F. Rougé, A. Videau, H. Ciulli, V. Focardi, E. Parrini, G. Antonelli, A. Antonelli, M. Bencivenni, G. Bossi, F. Capon, G. Cerutti, F. Chiarella, V. Mannocchi, G. Laurelli, P. Mannocchi, G. Murtas, G.P. Passalacqua, L. Kennedy, J. Lynch, J.G. Negus, P. O'Shea, V. Thompson, A.S. Wasserbaech, S. Cavanaugh, R. Dhamotharan, S. Geweniger, C. Hanke, P. Hepp, V. Kluge, E.E. Putzer, A. Stenzel, H. Tittel, K. Wunsch, M. Beuselinck, R. Cameron, W. Davies, G. Dornan, P.J. Girone, M. Marinelli, N. Nowell, J. Rutherford, S.A. Sedgbeer, J.K. Thompson, J.C. White, R. Ghete, V.M. Girtler, P. Kneringer, E. Kuhn, D. Rudolph, G. Bouhova-Thacker, E. Bowdery, C.K. Clarke, D.P. Ellis, G. Finch, A.J. Foster, F. Hughes, G. Jones, R.W.L. Pearson, M.R. Robertson, N.A. Smizanska, M. van der Aa, O. Delaere, C. Leibenguth, G. Lemaitre, V. Blumenschein, U. Holldorfer, F. Jakobs, K. Kayser, F. Müller, A.-S. Renk, B. Sander, H.-G. Schmeling, S. Wachsmuth, H. Zeitnitz, C. Ziegler, T. Bonissent, A. Coyle, P. Curtil, C. Ealet, A. Fouchez, D. Payre, P. Tilquin, A. Ragusa, F. David, A. Dietl, H. Ganis, G. Hüttmann, K. Lütjens, G. Männer, W. Moser, H.-G. Settles, R. Villegas, M. Wolf, G. Boucrot, J. Callot, O. Davier, M. Duflot, L. Grivaz, J.-F. Heusse, P. Jacholkowska, A. Serin, L. Veillet, J.-J. Azzurri, P. Bagliesi, G. Boccali, T. Foà, L. Giammanco, A. Giassi, A. Ligabue, F. Messineo, A. Palla, F. Sanguinetti, G. Sciabà, A. Sguazzoni, G. Spagnolo, P. Tenchini, R. Venturi, A. Verdini, P.G. Awunor, O. Blair, G.A. Cowan, G. Garcia-Bellido, A. Green, M.G. Medcalf, T. Misiejuk, A. Strong, J.A. Teixeira-Dias, P. Clifft, R.W. Edgecock, T.R. Norton, P.R. Tomalin, I.R. Ward, J.J. Bloch-Devaux, B. Boumediene, D. Colas, P. Fabbro, B. Lancon, E. Lemaire, M.-C. Locci, E. Perez, P. Rander, J. Tuchming, B. Vallage, B. Litke, A.M. Tayíor, G. Booth, C.N. Cartwright, S. Combley, F. Hodgson, P.N. Lehto, M. Thompson, L.F. Böhrer, A. Brandt, S. Grupen, C. Hess, J. Ngac, A. Prange, G. Borean, C. Giannini, G. He, H. Putz, J. Rothberg, J. Armstrong, S.R. Berkelman, K. Cranmer, K. Ferguson, D.P.S. Gao, Y. González, S. Hayes, O.J. Hu, H. Jin, S. Kile, J. McNamara, P.A. Nielsen, J. Pan, Y.B. von Wimmersperg-Toeller, J.H. Wiedenmann, W. Wu, J. Wu, S.L. Wu, X. Zobernig, G. Dissertori, G. Abdallah, J. Abreu, P. Adam, W. Adzic, P. Albrecht, T. Alderweireld, T. Alemany-Fernandez, R. Allmendinger, T. Allport, P.P. Amaldi, U. Amapane, N. Amato, S. Anashkin, E. Andreazza, A. Andringa, S. Anjos, N. Antilogus, P. Apel, W.-D. Arnoud, Y. Ask, S. Asman, B. Augustin, J.E. Augustinus, A. Baillon, P. Ballestrero, A. Bambade, P. Barbier, R. Bardin, D. Barker, G.J. Baroncelli, A. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, M. Becks, K.-H. Begalli, M. Behrmann, A. Ben-Haim, E. Benekos, N. Benvenuti, A. Berat, C. Berggren, M. Berntzon, L. Bertrand, D. Besancon, M. Besson, N. Bloch, D. Blom, M. Bluj, M. Bonesini, M. Boonekamp, M. Booth, P.S.L. Borisov, G. Botner, O. Bouquet, B. Bowcock, T.J.V. Boyko, I. Bracko, M. Brenner, R. Brodet, E. Bruckman, P. Brunet, J.M. Buschbeck, B. Buschmann, P. Calvi, M. Camporesi, T. Canale, V. Carena, F. Castro, N. Cavallo, F. Chapkin, M. Charpentier, P. Checchia, P. Chierici, R. Chliapnikov, P. Chudoba, J. Chung, S.U. Cieslik, K. Collins, P. Contri, R. Cosme, G. Cossutti, F. Costa, M.J. Crennell, D. Cuevas, J. D'Hondt, J. Dalmau, J. da Silva, T. da Silva, W. della Ricca, G. de Angelis, A. de Boer, W. de Clercq, C. de Lotto, B. de Maria, N. de Min, A. de Paula, L. di Ciaccio, L. di Simone, A. Doroba, K. Drees, J. Eigen, G. Ekelof, T. Ellert, M. Elsing, M. Espirito Santo, M.C. Fanourakis, G. Fassouliotis, D. Feindt, M. Fernandez, J. Ferrer, A. Ferro, F. Flagmeyer, U. Foeth, H. Fokitis, E. Fulda-Quenzer, F. Fuster, J. Gandelman, M. Garcia, C. Gavillet, P. Gazis, E. Gokieli, R. Golob, B. Gomez-Ceballos, G. Goncalves, P. Graziani, E. Grosdidier, G. Grzelak, K. Guy, J. Haag, C. Hallgren, A. Hamacher, K. Hamilton, K. Haug, S. Hauler, F. Hedberg, V. Hennecke, M. Herr, H. Hoffman, J. Holmgren, S.-O. Holt, P.J. Houlden, M.A. Hultqvist, K. Jackson, J.N. Jarlskog, G. Jarry, P. Jeans, D. Johansson, E.K. Johansson, P.D. Jonsson, P. Joram, C. Jungermann, L. Kapusta, F. Katsanevas, S. Katsoufis, E. Kernel, G. Kersevan, B.P. Kerzel, U. King, B.T. Kjaer, N.J. Kluit, P. Kokkinias, P. Kourkoumelis, C. Kouznetsov, O. Krumstein, Z. Kucharczyk, M. Lamsa, J. Leder, G. Ledroit, F. Leinonen, L. Leitner, R. Lemonne, J. Lepeltier, V. Lesiak, T. Liebig, W. Liko, D. Lipniacka, A. Lopes, J.H. Lopez, J.M. Loukas, D. Lutz, P. Lyons, L. MacNaughton, J. Malek, A. Maltezos, S. Mandl, F. Marco, J. Marco, R. Marechal, B. Margoni, M. Marin, J.-C. Mariotti, C. Markou, A. Martinez-Rivero, C. Masik, J. Mastroyiannopoulos, N. Matorras, F. Matteuzzi, C. Mazzucato, F. Mazzucato, M. Mc Nulty, R. Meroni, C. Migliore, E. Mitaroff, W. Mjoernmark, U. Moa, T. Moch, M. Moenig, K. Monge, R. Montenegro, J. Moraes, D. Moreno, S. Morettini, P. Mueller, U. Muenich, K. Mulders, M. Mundim, L. Murray, W. Muryn, B. Myatt, G. Myklebust, T. Nassiakou, M. Navarria, F. Nawrocki, K. Nicolaidou, R. Nikolenko, M. Oblakowska-Mucha, A. Obraztsov, V. Olshevski, A. Onofre, A. Orava, R. Osterberg, K. Ouraou, A. Oyanguren, A. Paganoni, M. Paiano, S. Palacios, J.P. Palka, H. Papadopoulou, T.D. Pape, L. Parkes, C. Parodi, F. Parzefall, U. Passeri, A. Passon, O. Peralta, L. Perepelitsa, V. Perrotta, A. Petrolini, A. Piedra, J. Pieri, L. Pierre, F. Pimenta, M. Piotto, E. Podobnik, T. Poireau, V. Pol, M.E. Polok, G. Pozdniakov, V. Pukhaeva, N. Pullia, A. Rames, J. Read, A. Rebecchi, P. Rehn, J. Reid, D. Reinhardt, R. Renton, P. Richard, F. Ridky, J. Rivero, M. Rodriguez, D. Romero, A. Ronchese, P. Roudeau, P. Rovelli, T. Ruhlmann-Kleider, V. Ryabtchikov, D. Sadovsky, A. Salmi, L. Salt, J. Sander, C. Savoy-Navarro, A. Schwickerath, U. Segar, A. Sekulin, R. Siebel, M. Sisakian, A. Smadja, G. Smirnova, O. Sokolov, A. Sopczak, A. Sosnowski, R. Spassov, T. Stanitzki, M. Stocchi, A. Strauss, J. Stugu, B. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, M. Szumlak, T. Tabarelli, T. Taffard, A.C. Tegenfeldt, F. Timmermans, J. Tkatchev, L. Tobin, M. Todorovova, S. Tome, B. Tonazzo, A. Tortosa, P. Travnicek, P. Treille, D. Tristram, G. Trochimczuk, M. Troncon, C. Turluer, M.-L. Tyapkin, I.A. Tyapkin, P. Tzamarias, S. Uvarov, V. Valenti, G. van Dam, P. van Eldik, J. van Remortel, N. van Vulpen, I. Vegni, G. Veloso, F. Venus, W. Verdier, P. Verzi, V. Vilanova, D. Vitale, L. Vrba, V. Wahlen, H. Washbrook, A.J. Weiser, C. Wicke, D. Wickens, J. Wilkinson, G. Winter, M. Witek, M. Yushchenko, O. Zalewska, A. Zalewski, P. Zavrtanik, D. Zhuravlov, V. Zimin, N.I. Zintchenko, A. Zupan, M. Achard, P. Adriani, O. Aguilar-Benitez, M. Alcaraz, J. Alemanni, G. Allaby, J. Aloisio, A. Alviggi, M.G. Anderhub, H. Andreev, V.P. Anselmo, F. Arefiev, A. Azemoon, T. Aziz, T. Bagnaia, P. Bajo, A. Baksay, G. Baksay, L. Baldew, S.V. Banerjee, S. Banerjee, S.W. Barczyk, A. Barillere, R. Bartalini, P. Basile, M. Batalova, N. Battiston, R. Bay, A. Becattini, F. Becker, U. Behner, F. Bellucci, L. Berbeco, R. Berdugo, J. Berges, P. Bertucci, B. Betev, B.L. Biasini, M. Biglietti, M. Biland, A. Blaising, J.J. Blyth, S.C. Bobbink, G.J. Bohm, A. Boldizsar, L. Borgia, B. Bottai, S. Bourilkov, D. Bourquin, M. Braccini, S. Branson, J.G. Brochu, F. Burger, J.D. Burger, W.J. Cai, X.D. Capell, M. Cara Romeo, G. Carlino, G. Cartacci, A. Casaus, J. Cavallari, F. Cavallo, N. Cecchi, C. Cerrada, M. Chamizo, M. Chang, Y.H. Chemarin, M. Chen, A. Chen, G. Chen, G.M. Chen, H.F. Chen, H.S. Chiefari, G. Cifarelli, L. Cindolo, F. Clare, I. Clare, R. Coignet, G. Colino, N. Costantini, S. de la Cruz, B. Cucciarelli, S. de Asmundis, R. Deglon, P. Debreczeni, J. Degre, A. Dehmelt, K. Deiters, K. della Volpe, D. Delmeire, E. Denes, P. DeNotaristefani, F. de Salvo, A. Diemoz, M. Dierckxsens, M. Dionisi, C. Dittmar, M. Doria, A. Dova, M.T. Duchesneau, D. Duda, M. Echenard, B. Eline, A. El Hage, A. El Mamouni, H. Engler, A. Eppling, F.J. Extermann, P. Falagan, M.A. Falciano, S. Favara, A. Fay, J. Fedin, O. Felcini, M. Ferguson, T. Fesefeldt, H. Fiandrini, E. Field, J.H. Filthaut, F. Fisher, P.H. Fisher, W. Forconi, G. Freudenreich, K. Furetta, C. Galaktionov, Yu. Ganguli, S.N. Garcia-Abia, P. Gataullin, M. Gentile, S. Giagu, S. Gong, Z.F. Grenier, G. Grimm, O. Gruenewald, M.W. Guida, M. Gupta, V.K. Gurtu, A. Gutay, L.J. Haas, D. Hatzifotiadou, D. Hebbeker, T. Hervé, A. Hirschfelder, J. Hofer, H. Hohlmann, M. Holzner, G. Hou, S.R. Hu, J. Jin, B.N. Jindal, P. Jones, L.W. de Jong, P. Josa-Mutuberría, I. Kaur, M. Kienzle-Focacci, M.N. Kim, J.K. Kirkby, J. Kittel, W. Klimentov, A. Konig, A.C. Kopal, M. Koutsenko, V. Kräber, M. Kraemer, R.W. Krüger, A. Kunin, A. Ladron de Guevara, P. Laktineh, I. Landi, G. Lebeau, M. Lebedev, A. Lebrun, P. Lecomte, P. Lecoq, P. Le Coultre, P. Le Goff, J.M. Leiste, R. Levtchenko, M. Levtchenko, P. Li, C. Likhoded, S. Lin, C.H. Lin, W.T. Linde, F.L. Lista, L. Liu, Z.A. Lohmann, W. Longo, E. Lu, Y.S. Luci, C. Luminari, L. Lustermann, W. Ma, W.G. Malgeri, L. Malinin, A. Ma na, C. Mans, J. Martin, J.P. Marzano, F. Mazumdar, K. McNeil, R.R. Mele, S. Merola, L. Meschini, M. Metzger, W.J. Mihul, A. Milcent, H. Mirabelli, G. Mnich, J. Mohanty, G.B. Muanza, G.S. Muijs, A.J.M. Musicar, B. Musy, M. Nagy, S. Natale, S. Napolitano, M. Nessi-Tedaldi, F. Newman, H. Nisati, A. Novak, T. Nowak, H. Ofierzynski, R. Organtini, G. Pal, I. Palomares, C. Paolucci, P. Paramatti, R. Passaleva, G. Patricelli, S. Paul, T. Pauluzzi, M. Paus, C. Pauss, F. Pedace, M. Pensotti, S. Perret-Gallix, D. Piccolo, D. Pierella, F. Pieri, M. Pioppi, M. Piroue, P.A. Pistolesi, E. Plyaskin, V. Pohl, M. Pojidaev, V. Pothier, J. Prokofiev, D. Rahal-Callot, G. Rahaman, M.A. Raics, P. Raja, N. Ramelli, R. Rancoita, P.G. Ranieri, R. Raspereza, A. Razis, P. Rembeczki, S. Ren, D. Rescigno, M. Reucroft, S. Riemann, S. Riles, K. Roe, B.P. Romero, L. Rosca, A. Rosemann, C. Rosenbleck, C. Rosier-Lees, S. Roth, S. Rubio, J.A. Ruggiero, G. Rykaczewski, H. Sakharov, A. Saremi, S. Sarkar, S. Salicio, J. Sanchez, E. Schafer, C. Schegelsky, V. Schopper, H. Schotanus, D.J. Sciacca, C. Servoli, L. Shevchenko, S. Shivarov, N. Shoutko, V. Shumilov, E. Shvorob, A. Son, D. Souga, C. Spillantini, P. Steuer, M. Stickland, D.P. Stoyanov, B. Straessner, A. Sudhakar, K. Sultanov, G. Sun, L.Z. Sushkov, S. Suter, H. Swain, J.D. Szillasi, Z. Tang, X.W. Tarjan, P. Tauscher, L. Taylor, L. Tellili, B. Teyssier, D. Timmermans, C. Ting, S.C.C. Ting, S.M. Tonwar, S.C. Tóth, J. Tully, C. Tung, K.L. Ulbricht, J. Valente, E. van de Walle, R.T. Vasquez, R. Vesztergombi, G. Vetlitsky, I. Viertel, G. Vivargent, M. Vlachos, S. Vodopianov, I. Vogel, H. Vogt, H. Vorobiev, I. Vorobyov, A.A. Wadhwa, M. Wang, Q. Wang, X.L. Wang, Z.M. Weber, M. Wynhoff, S. Xia, L. Xu, Z.Z. Yamamoto, J. Yang, B.Z. Yang, C.G. Yang, H.J. Yang, M. Yeh, S.C. Zalite, A. Zalite, Y. Zhang, Z.P. Zhao, J. Zhu, G.Y. Zhu, R.Y. Zhuang, H.L. Zichichi, A. Zimmermann, B. Zoller, M. Abbiendi, G. Ainsley, C. Åkesson, P.F. Alexander, G. Allison, J. Amaral, P. Anagnostou, G. Anderson, K.J. Asai, S. Axen, D. Azuelos, G. Bailey, I. Barberio, E. Barillari, T. Barlow, R.J. Batley, R.J. Bechtle, P. Behnke, T. Bell, K.W. Bell, P.J. Bella, G. Bellerive, A. Benelli, G. Bethke, S. Biebel, O. Boeriu, O. Bock, P. Boutemeur, M. Braibant, S. Brigliadori, L. Brown, R.M. Buesser, K. Burckhart, H.J. Campana, S. Carnegie, R.K. Carter, A.A. Carter, J.R. Chang, C.Y. Charlton, D.G. Ciocca, C. Csilling, A. Cuffiani, M. Dado, S. de Jong, S. de Roeck, A. de Wolf, E.A. Desch, K. Dienes, B. Donkers, M. Dubbert, J. Duchovni, E. Duckeck, G. Duerdoth, I.P. Etzion, E. Fabbri, F. Feld, L. Ferrari, P. Fiedler, F. Fleck, I. Ford, M. Frey, A. Gagnon, P. Gary, J.W. Gascon-Shotkin, S.M. Gaycken, G. Geich-Gimbel, C. Giacomelli, G. Giacomelli, P. Giunta, M. Goldberg, J. Gross, E. Grunhaus, J. Gruwé, M. Günther, P.O. Gupta, A. Hajdu, C. Hamann, M. Hanson, G.G. Harel, A. Hauschild, M. Hawkes, C.M. Hawkings, R. Hemingway, R.J. Herten, G. Heuer, R.D. Hill, J.C. Hoffman, K. Horváth, D. Igo-Kemenes, P. Ishii, K. Jeremie, H. Jost, U. Jovanovic, P. Junk, T.R. Kanaya, N. Kanzaki, J. Karlen, D. Kawagoe, K. Kawamoto, T. Keeler, R.K. Kellogg, R.G. Kennedy, B.W. Kluth, S. Kobayashi, T. Kobel, M. Komamiya, S. Krámer, T. Krieger, P. von Krogh, J. Kruger, K. Kuhl, T. Kupper, M. Lafferty, G.D. Landsman, H. Lanske, D. Layter, J.G. Lellouch, D. Letts, J. Levinson, L. Lillich, J. Lloyd, S.L. Loebinger, F.K. Lu, J. Ludwig, A. Ludwig, J. Mader, W. Marcellini, S. Martin, A.J. Masetti, G. Mashimo, T. Mattig, P. McKenna, J. McPherson, R.A. Meijers, F. Menges, W. Merritt, F.S. Mes, H. Meyer, N. Michelini, A. Mihara, S. Mikenberg, G. Miller, D.J. Moed, S. Mohr, W. Mori, T. Mutter, A. Nagai, K. Nakamura, I. Nanjo, H. Neal, H.A. Nisius, R. O'Neale, S.W. Oh, A. Oreglia, M.J. Orito, S. Pahl, C. Pásztor, G. Pater, J.R. Pilcher, J.E. Pinfold, J. Plane, D.E. Poli, B. Pooth, O. Przybycien, M. Quadt, A. Rabbertz, K. Rembser, C. Renkel, P. Roney, J.M. Rozen, Y. Runge, K. Sachs, K. Saeki, T. Sarkisyan, E.K.G. Schaile, A.D. Schaile, O. Scharff-Hansen, P. Schieck, J. Schörner-Sadenius, T. Schroder, M. Schumacher, M. Scott, W.G. Seuster, R. Shears, T.G. Shen, B.C. Sherwood, P. Skuja, A. Smith, A.M. Sobie, R. Söldner-Rembold, S. Spano, F. Stahl, A. Strom, D. Ströhmer, R. Tarem, S. Tasevsky, M. Teuscher, R. Thomson, M.A. Torrence, E. Toya, D. Tran, P. Trigger, I. Trócsányi, Z. Tsur, E. Turner-Watson, M.F. Ueda, I. Ujvári, B. Vollmer, C.F. Vannerem, P. Vértesi, R. Verzocchi, M. Voss, H. Vossebeld, J. Ward, C.P. Ward, D.R. Watkins, P.M. Watson, A.T. Watson, N.K. Wells, P.S. Wengler, T. Wermes, N. Wilson, G.W. Wilson, J.A. Wolf, G. Wyatt, T.R. Yamashita, S. Zer-Zion, D. Zivkovic, L. Heinemeyer, S. Pilaftsis, A. Weiglein, G.

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

The four LEP collaborations, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, have searched for the neutral Higgs bosons which are predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). The data of the four collaborations are statistically combined and examined for their consistency with the background hypothesis and with a possible Higgs boson signal. The combined LEP data show no significant excess of events which would indicate the production of Higgs bosons. The search results are used to set upper bounds on the cross-sections of various Higgs-like event topologies. The results are interpreted within the MSSM in a number of "benchmark" models, including CP-conserving and CP-violating scenarios. These interpretations lead in all cases to large exclusions in the MSSM parameter space. Absolute limits are set on the parameter tan β and, in some scenarios, on the masses of neutral Higgs bosons.

Published
2006

40. Diffractive Deep-Inelastic Scattering with a Leading Proton at HERA

Author

Aktas, A., Andreev, V., Anthonis, T., Aplin, S., Asmone, A., Astvatsatourov, A., Babaev, A., Backovic, S., Bahr, J., Baghdasaryan, A., Baranov, P., Barrelet, E., Bartel, W., Baudrand, S., Baumgartner, S., Becker, J., Beckingham, M., Behnke, O., Behrendt, O., Belousov, A., Berger, Ch., Berger, N., Bizot, J.C., Boenig, M.-O., Boudry, V., Bracinik, J., Brandt, G., Brisson, V., Brown, D.P., Bruncko, D., Busser, F.W., Bunyatyan, A., Buschhorn, G., Bystritskaya, L., Campbell, A.J., Caron, S., Cassol-Brunner, F., Cerny, K., Cerny, V., Chekelian, V., Contreras, J.G., Coughlan, J.A., Cox, B.E., Cozzika, G., Cvach, J., Dainton, J.B., Dau, W.D., Daum, K., De Boer, Y., Delcourt, B., De Roeck, A., Desch, K., De Wolf, E.A., Diaconu, C., Dodonov, V., Dubak, A., Eckerlin, G., Efremenko, V., Egli, S., Eichler, R., Eisele, F., Ellerbrock, M., Erdmann, W., Essenov, S., Falkewicz, A., Faulkner, P.J.W., Favart, L., Fedotov, A., Felst, R., Ferencei, J., Finke, L., Fleischer, M., Fleischmann, P., Fleming, Y.H., Flucke, G., Fomenko, A., Foresti, I., Franke, G., Frisson, T., Gabathuler, E., Garutti, E., Gayler, J., Gerlich, C., Ghazaryan, S., Ginzburgskaya, S., Glazov, A., Glushkov, I., Goerlich, L., Goettlich, M., Gogitidze, N., Gorbounov, S., Goyon, C., Grab, C., Greenshaw, T., Gregori, M., Grell, B.R., Grindhammer, G., Gwilliam, C., Haidt, D., Hajduk, L., Hansson, M., Heinzelmann, G., Henderson, R.C.W., Henschel, H., Henshaw, O., Herrera, G., Hildebrandt, M., Hiller, K.H., Hoffmann, D., Horisberger, R., Hovhannisyan, A., Hreus, T., Hussain, S., Ibbotson, M., Ismail, M., Jacquet, M., Janauschek, L., Janssen, X., Jemanov, V., Jonsson, L., Johnson, D.P., Jung, A.W., Jung, H., Kapichine, M., Katzy, J., Keller, N., Kenyon, I.R., Kiesling, C., Klein, M., Kleinwort, C., Klimkovich, T., Kluge, T., Knies, G., Knutsson, A., Korbel, V., Kostka, P., Krastev, K., Kretzschmar, J., Kropivnitskaya, A., Kruger, K., Kuckens, J., Landon, M.P.J., Lange, W., Lastovicka, T., Lastovicka-Medin, G., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Leibenguth, G., Lendermann, V., Levonian, S., Lindfeld, L., Lipka, K., Liptaj, A., List, B., Lobodzinska, E., Loktionova, N., Lopez-Fernandez, R., Lubimov, V., Lucaci-Timoce, A.-I., Lueders, H., Luke, D., Lux, T., Lytkin, L., Makankine, A., Malden, N., Malinovski, E., Mangano, S., Marage, P., Marshall, R., Martisikova, M., Martyn, H.-U., Maxfield, S.J., Meer, D., Mehta, A., Meier, K., Meyer, A.B., Meyer, H., Meyer, J., Mikocki, S., Milcewicz-Mika, I., Milstead, D., Mladenov, D., Mohamed, A., Moreau, F., Morozov, A., Morris, J.V., Mozer, M.U., Muller, K., Murin, P., Nankov, K., Naroska, B., Naumann, T., Newman, P.R., Niebuhr, C., Nikiforov, A., Nikitin, D., Nowak, G., Nozicka, M., Oganezov, R., Olivier, B., Olsson, J.E., Osman, S., Ozerov, D., Palichik, V., Panagoulias, I., Papadopoulou, T., Pascaud, C., Patel, G.D., Peez, M., Perez, Emile, Perez-Astudillo, D., Perieanu, A., Petrukhin, A., Pitzl, D., Placakyte, R., Portheault, B., Povh, B., Prideaux, P., Raicevic, N., Reimer, P., Rimmer, A., Risler, C., Rizvi, E., Robmann, P., Roland, B., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rurikova, Z., Rusakov, S., Salvaire, F., Sankey, D.P.C., Sauvan, E., Schätzel, S., Schilling, F.-P., Schmidt, S., Schmitt, S., Schmitz, C., Schoeffel, L., Schoning, A., Schultz-Coulon, H.-C., Sedlak, K., Sefkow, F., Shaw-West, R.N., Sheviakov, I., Shtarkov, L.N., Sloan, T., Smirnov, P., Soloviev, Y., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, A., Stella, B., Stiewe, J., Strauch, I., Straumann, U., Tchoulakov, V., Thompson, G., Thompson, P.D., Tomasz, F., Traynor, D., Truol, P., Tsakov, I., Tsipolitis, G., Tsurin, I., Turnau, J., Tzamariudaki, E., Urban, Martin, Usik, A., Utkin, D., Valkar, S., Valkarova, A., Vallee, C., Van Mechelen, P., Vargas Trevino, A., Vazdik, Y., Veelken, C., Vest, A., Vinokurova, S., Volchinski, V., Vujicic, B., Wacker, K., Wagner, J., Weber, G., Weber, R., Wegener, D., Werner, C., Werner, N., Wessels, M., Wessling, B., Wigmore, C., Wissing, C., Wolf, R., Wunsch, E., Xella, S., Yan, W., Yeganov, V., Zacek, J., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Zhiqing, Zhelezov, A., Zhokin, A., Zhu, Y.C., Zimmermann, J., Zimmermann, T., Zohrabyan, H., Zomer, F., Trinh, T.N., Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and H1 Collaboration

Subjects
Physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Hadron, FOS: Physical sciences, HERA, Deep inelastic scattering, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Vertex (geometry), High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Pomeron, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Rapidity, ddc:530, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Scaling
Abstract

The cross section for the diffractive deep-inelastic scattering process $ep \to e X p$ is measured, with the leading final state proton detected in the H1 Forward Proton Spectrometer. The data analysed cover the range \xpom, 32 pages, 9 figures, 8 tables

Published
2006

41. Precision electroweak measurements on the Z resonance

Author

Schael, S Barate, R Bruneliere, R Buskulic, D De Bonis, I Decamp, D Ghez, P Goy, C Jezequel, S Lees, JP and Lucotte, A Martin, F Merle, E Minard, MN Nief, JY and Odier, P Pietrzyk, B Trocme, B Bravo, S Casado, MP and Chmeissani, M Comas, P Crespo, JM Fernandez, E and Fernandez-Bosman, M Garrido, L Grauges, E Juste, A and Martinez, M Merino, G Miquel, R Mir, LM Orteu, S and Pacheco, A Park, IC Perlas, J Riu, I Ruiz, H and Sanchez, F Colaleo, A Creanza, D De Filippis, N de Palma, M Iaselli, G Maggi, G Maggi, M Nuzzo, S and Ranieri, A Raso, G Ruggieri, F Selvaggi, G Silvestris, L and Tempesta, P Tricomi, A Zito, G Huang, X Lin, J and Ouyang, Q Wang, T Xie, Y Xu, R Xue, S Zhang, J and Zhang, L Zhao, W Abbaneo, D Bazarko, A Becker, U and Boix, G Bird, F Blucher, E Bonvicini, B Bright-Thomas, P and Barklow, T Buchmuller, O Cattaneo, M Cerutti, F and Ciulli, V Clerbaux, B Drevermann, H Forty, RW Frank, M and Greening, TC Hagelberg, R Halley, AW Gianotti, F and Girone, M Hansen, JB Harvey, J Jacobsen, R Hutchcroft, DE Janot, R Jost, B Knobloch, J Kado, M Lehraus, I and Lazeyras, P Maley, R Mato, P May, J Moutussi, A and Pepe-Altarelli, M Ranjard, F Rolandi, L Schlatter, D and Schmitt, B Schneider, O Tejessy, W Teubert, F Tomalin, IR Tournefier, E Veenhof, R Valassi, A Wiedenmann, W and Wright, AE Ajaltouni, Z Badaud, F Chazelle, G Deschamps, O Dessagne, S Falvard, A Ferdi, C Fayolle, D Gay, P and Guicheney, C Henrard, P Jousset, J Michel, B and Monteil, S Montret, JC Pallin, D Pascolo, JM Perret, P and Podlyski, F Bertelsen, H Fernley, T Hansen, JD and Hansen, JR Hansen, PH Kraan, AC Lindahl, A Mollerud, R and Nilsson, BS Rensch, B Waananen, A Daskalakis, G and Kyriakis, A Markou, C Simopoulou, E Siotis, I Vayaki, A and Zachariadou, K Blondel, A Bonneaud, G Brient, JC and Machefert, E Rouge, A Rumpf, M Swynghedauw, M Tanaka, R and Verderi, M Videau, H Ciulli, V Focardi, E Parrini, G and Zachariadou, K Corden, M Georgiopoulos, C Antonelli, A and Antonelli, M Bencivenni, G Bologna, G Bossi, F and Campana, P Capon, G Cerutti, F Chiarella, V Felici, G and Laurelli, P Mannocchi, G Murtas, GP Passalacqua, L and Picchi, P Colrain, P Ten Have, I Hughes, IS Kennedy, J and Knowles, IG Lynch, JG Morton, WT Negus, P O'Shea, V and Raine, C Reeves, P Scarr, JM Smith, K Thompson, AS and Turnbull, RM Wasserbaech, S Buchmuller, O Cavanaugh, R and Dhamotharan, S Geweniger, C Hanke, P Hansper, G and Hepp, V Kluge, EE Putzer, A Sommer, J Stenzel, H and Tittel, K Werner, W Wunsch, M Beuselinck, R Binnie, DM and Cameron, W Davies, G Dornan, PJ Goodsir, S and Marinelli, N Martin, EB Nash, J Nowell, J Rutherford, SA and Sedgbeer, JK Thompson, JC White, R Williams, MD and Ghete, VM Girtler, P Kneringer, E Kuhn, D Rudolph, G and Bouhova-Thacker, E Bowdery, CK Buck, PG Clarke, DP and Ellis, G Finch, AJ Foster, F Hughes, G Jones, RWL and Keemer, NR Pearson, MR Robertson, NA Sloan, T Smizanska, M Snow, SW Williams, MI van der Aa, O Delaere, C and Leibenguth, G Lemaitre, V Bauerdick, LAT Blumenschein, U and van Gemmeren, P Giehl, I Holldorfer, F Jakobs, K and Kasemann, M Kayser, F Kleinknecht, K Muller, AS Quast, G and Renk, B Rohne, E Sander, HG Schmeling, S Wachsmuth, H Wanke, R Zeitnitz, C Ziegler, T Aubert, JJ and Benchouk, C Bonissent, A Carr, J Coyle, P Curtil, C and Ealet, A Etienne, F Fouchez, D Motsch, F Payre, P and Rousseau, D Tilquin, A Talby, M Thulasides, M Aleppo, M and Antonelli, M Ragusa, F Buscher, V David, A Dietl, H and Ganis, G Huttmann, K Lutjens, G Mannert, C Manner, W and Moser, HG Settles, R Seywerd, H Stenzel, H Villegas, M Wiedenmann, W Wolf, G Azzurri, P Boucrot, J and Callot, O Chen, S Cordier, A Davier, M Duflot, L and Grivaz, JF Heusse, P Jacholkowska, A Le Diberder, F and Lefrancois, J Mutz, AM Schune, MH Serin, L Veillet, JJ and Videau, I Zerwas, D Azzurri, P Bagliesi, G and Bettarini, S Boccali, T Bozzi, C Calderini, G Dell'Orso, R Fantechi, R Ferrante, I Fidecaro, F Foa, L and Giammanco, A Giassi, A Gregorio, A Ligabue, F Lusiani, A and Marrocchesi, PS Messineo, A Palla, F Rizzo, G and Sanguinetti, G Sciaba, A Sguazzoni, G Spagnolo, P and Steinberger, J Tenchini, R Venturi, A Vannini, C and Venturi, A Verdini, PG Awunor, O Blair, GA Cowan, G and Garcia-Bellido, A Green, MG Medcalf, T Misiejuk, A and Strong, JA Teixeira-Dias, P Botterill, DR Clifft, RW and Edgecock, TR Edwards, M Haywood, SJ Norton, PR Tomalin, IR Ward, JJ Bloch-Devaux, B Boumediene, D Colas, P and Emery, S Fabbro, B Kozanecki, W Lancon, E Lemaire, MC and Locci, E Perez, P Rander, J Renardy, JF Roussarie, A and Schuller, JP Schwindling, J Tuchming, B Vallage, B and Black, SN Dann, JH Kim, HY Konstantinidis, N Litke, AM and McNeil, MA Taylor, G Booth, CN Cartwright, S and Combley, F Hodgson, PN Lehto, M Thompson, LF and Affholderbach, K Barberio, E Bohrer, A Brandt, S and Burkhardt, H Feigl, E Grupen, C Hess, J Lutters, G and Meinhard, H Minguet-Rodriguez, J Mirabito, L Misiejuk, A and Neugebauer, E Ngac, A Prange, G Rivera, F Saraiva, P and Schafer, U Sieler, U Smolik, L Stephan, F Trier, H and Apollonio, M Borean, C Bosisio, L Della Marina, R and Giannini, G Gobbo, B Musolino, G Pitis, L He, H Kim, H Putz, J Rothberg, J Armstrong, SR Bellantoni, L and Berkelman, K Cinabro, D Conway, JS Cranmer, K Elmer, P and Feng, Z Ferguson, DPS Gao, Y Gonzalez, S Grahl, J and Harton, JL Hayes, OJ Hu, H Jin, S Johnson, RP and Kile, J McNamara, PA Nielsen, J Orejudos, W Pan, Y and Saadi, Y Scott, IJ Sharma, V Walsh, AM Walsh, J and Wear, J von Wimmersperg-Toeller, JH Wiedenmann, W Wu, J and Wu, SL Wu, X Yamartino, JM Zobernig, G Dissertori, G and Abdallah, J Abreu, P Adam, W Adye, T Adzic, P and Ajinenko, I Albrecht, T Alderweireld, T Alekseev, GD and Alemany-Fernandez, R Allmendinger, T Allport, PP Almehed, S and Amaldi, U Amapane, N Amato, S Anashkin, E and Anassontzis, EG Andersson, P Andreazza, A Andringa, S and Anjos, N Antilous, P Apel, WD Arnoud, Y Ask, S and Asman, B Augustin, JE Augustinus, A Baillon, P and Ballestrero, A Bambade, P Barao, F Barbiellini, G and Barbier, R Bardin, D Barker, G Baroncelli, A Battaglia, M Baubillier, M Becks, KH Begalli, M Behrmann, A and Beilliere, P Belokopytov, Y Belous, K Ben-Haim, E and Benekos, N Benvenuti, A Berat, C Berggren, M Berntzon, L and Bertini, D Bertrand, D Besancon, M Besson, N and Bianchi, F Bigi, M Bilenky, MS Bizouard, MA Bloch, D and Blom, M Bluj, M Bonesini, M Bonivento, W Boonekamp, M and Booth, PSL Borgland, AW Borisov, G Bosio, C Botner, O Boudinov, E Bouquet, B Bourdarios, C Bowcock, TJV and Boyko, I Bozovic, I Bozzo, M Bracko, M Branchini, P and Brenke, T Brenner, R Brodet, E Bruckman, P Brunet, JM and Bugge, L Buran, T Burgsmueller, T Buschbeck, B and Buschmann, P Cabrera, S Caccia, M Calvi, M Rozas, AJC and Camporesi, T Canale, V Canepa, M Carena, F Carroll, L Caso, C Gimenez, MVC Castro, N Cattai, A Cavallo, F Cerruti, C Chabaud, V Chapkin, M Charpentier, P and Chaussard, L Checchia, P Chelkov, GA Chen, M Chierici, R and Chliapnikov, R Chochula, P Chorowicz, V Chudoba, J and Chung, SU Cieslik, K Collins, P Colomer, M Contri, R and Cortina, E Cosme, G Cossuti, F Costa, MJ Cowell, JH and Crawley, HB Crennell, D Crepe, S Crosetti, G Cuevas, J and Czellar, S D'Hondt, J Dalmagne, B Dalmau, J and Damgaard, G Davenport, M da Silva, T Da Silva, W and Deghorain, A Della Ricca, G Delpierre, P Demaria, N De Angelis, A De Boer, W de Brabandere, S De Clercq, C De Lotto, B De Maria, N De Min, A de Paula, L Dijkstra, H and Di Ciaccio, L Di Diodato, A Di Simone, A Djannati, A and Dolbeau, J Doroba, K Dracos, M Drees, J Drees, KA and Dris, M Duperrin, A Durand, JD Ehret, R Eigen, G and Ekelof, T Ekspong, G Ellert, M Elsing, M Engel, JP and Erzen, B Santo, MCE Falk, E Fanourakis, G Fassouliotis, D Fayot, J Feindt, M Fenyuk, A Fernandez, J Ferrari, P Ferrer, A Ferrer-Ribas, E Ferro, F Fichet, S and Firestone, A Fischer, PA Flagmeyer, U Foeth, H Fokitis, E Fontanelli, F Franek, B Frodesen, AG Fruhwirth, R and Fulda-Quenzer, F Fuster, J Galloni, A Gamba, D Gamblin, S Gandelman, M Garcia, C Garcia, J Gaspar, C Gaspar, M Gasparini, U Gavillet, P Gazis, E Gele, D Gerber, JP Gerdyukov, L Ghodbane, N Gil, I Glege, F Gokieli, R Golob, B Gomez-Ceballos, G Goncalves, P Caballero, IG and Gopal, G Gorn, L Gorski, M Gouz, Y Gracco, V and Grahl, J Graziani, E Green, C Grefrath, A Grimm, HJ and Gris, P Grosdidier, G Grzelak, K Gunther, M Guy, J and Haag, C Hahn, F Hahn, S Hallgren, A Hamacher, K and Hamilton, K Hansen, J Harris, FJ Haug, S Hauler, F and Hedberg, V Heising, S Hennecke, M Henriques, R and Hernandez, JJ Herquet, P Herr, H Hessing, TL Heuser, JM and Higon, E Hoffman, J Holmgren, SO Holt, PJ and Holthuizen, D Hoorelbeke, S Houlden, MA Hrubec, J Huber, M Huet, K Hughes, GJ Hultqvist, K Jackson, JN and Jacobsson, R Jalocha, P Janik, R Jarlskog, C Jarlskog, G and Jarry, P Jean-Marie, B Jeans, D Johansson, EK and Johansson, PD Jonsson, P Joram, C Juillot, P Jungermann, L Kapusta, F Karafasoulis, K Katsanevas, S Katsoufis, E and Keranen, R Kernel, G Kersevan, BP Kerzel, U and Khomenko, BA Khovanski, NN Kiiskinen, A King, BT Kinvig, A Kjaer, NJ Klapp, O Klein, H Kluit, P Knoblauch, D and Kokkinias, P Konopliannikov, A Koratzinos, M and Kostioukhine, V Kourkoumelis, C Kouznetsov, O Krammer, M and Kreuter, C Kriznic, E Krstic, J Krumstein, Z Kubinec, P and Kucewicz, W Kucharczyk, M Kurowska, J Kurvinen, K and Lamsa, J Lanceri, L Lane, DW Langefeld, P Lapin, V and Laugier, JP Lauhakangas, R Leder, G Ledroit, F Lefebure, V Leinonen, L Leisos, A Leitner, R Lemonne, J and Lenzen, G Lepeltier, V Lesiak, T Lethuillier, M Libby, J and Liebig, W Liko, D Lipniacka, A Lippi, I Loerstad, B and Lokajicek, M Loken, JG Lopes, JH Lopez, JM and Lopez-Femandez, R Loukas, D Lutz, P Lyons, L and MacNaughton, J Mahon, JR Maio, A Malek, A Malmgren, TGM and Maltezos, S Malychev, V Mandl, F Marco, J Marco, R and Marechal, B Margoni, M Marin, JC Mariotti, C Markou, A Martinez-Rivero, C Martinez-Vidal, F Garcia, SMI and Masik, J Mastroyiannopoulos, N Matorras, F Matteuzzi, C and Matthiae, G Mazik, J Mazzucato, F Mazzucato, M McCubbin, M McKay, R McNulty, R Meroni, C Meyer, WT Miagkov, A and Migliore, E Mirabito, L Mitaroff, W Mjoernmark, U and Moa, T Moch, M Moeller, R Moenig, K Monge, R and Montenegro, J Moraes, D Moreau, X Moreno, S Morettini, P and Morton, G Mueller, U Muenich, K Mulders, M and Mulet-Marquis, C Mundim, L Muresan, R Murray, W Muryn, B and Myatt, G Myklebust, T Naraghi, F Nassiakou, M and Navarria, F Navas, S Nawrocki, K Negri, P Neufeld, N and Neumann, W Neumeister, N Nicolaidou, R Nielsen, BS and Nieuwenhuizen, M Niezurawski, P Nikolaenko, V Nikolenko, M and Nomokonov, V Normand, A Nygren, A Oblakowska-Mucha, A and Obraztsov, V Olshevski, A Onofre, A Orava, R Orazi, G Osterberg, K Ouraou, A Oyanguren, A Paganini, P and Paganoni, M Paiano, S Pain, R Paiva, R Palacios, JP and Palka, H Papadopoulou, TD Papageorgiou, K Pape, L and Parkes, C Parodi, F Parzefall, U Passeri, A Passon, O and Pavel, T Pegoraro, M Peralta, L Perepelitsa, V and Pernicka, M Perrotta, A Petridou, C Petrolini, A and Philips, HT Piana, G Piedra, J Pieri, L Pierre, F and Pimenta, M Piotto, E Podobnik, T Poireau, V Pol, ME and Polok, G Polycarpo, E Poropat, P Pozdniakov, V and Privitera, R Pukhaeva, N Pullia, A Radojicic, D Ragazzi, S Rahmani, H Rakoczy, D Rames, J Ramler, L Ratoff, PN Read, A Rebecchi, P Redaelli, NG Regler, M Rehn, J Reid, D Reinhardt, R Renton, P Resvanis, LK and Richard, F Ridky, J Rinaudo, G Ripp-Baudot, I Rivero, M and Rodriguez, D Rohne, O Romero, A Ronchese, P and Rosenberg, EI Rosinsky, P Roudeau, R Rovelli, T Royon, C and Ruhlmann-Kleider, V Ruiz, A Ryabtchikov, D Saarikko, H and Sacquin, Y Sadovsky, A Sajot, G Salmi, L Salt, J and Sampsonidis, D Sannino, M Savoy-Navarro, A Scheidle, T and Schneider, H Schwemling, P Schwering, B Schwickerath, U and Schyns, MAE Scuri, F Seager, P Sedykh, Y Segar, A and Seibert, N Sekulin, R Shellard, RC Sheridan, A Siebel, M and Silvestre, R Simard, L Simonetto, F Sisakian, A and Skaali, TB Smadja, G Smirnov, N Smirnova, O Smith, GR and Sokolov, A Sopczak, A Sosnowski, R Spassov, T and Spiriti, E Sponholz, P Squarcia, S Stampfer, D Stanescu, C Stanic, S Stanitzki, M Stapnes, S Stevenson, K and Stocchi, A Strauss, J Strub, R Stugu, B Szczekowski, M and Szeptycka, M Szumlak, T Tabarelli, T Taffard, AC and Tegenfeldt, F Terranova, F Thomas, J Tilquin, A and Timmermans, J Tinti, N Tkatchev, L Tobin, M Todorov, T and Todorovova, S Toet, DZ Tomaradze, A Tome, B Tonazzo, A Tortora, L Tortosa, P Transtromer, G Travnicek, P and Treille, D Tristram, G Trochimczuk, M Trombini, A and Troncon, C Tsirou, A Turluer, ML Tyapkin, IA Tyapkin, P and Tzamarias, S Ullaland, O Uvarov, V Valenti, G and Vallazza, E Vander Velde, C Van Apeldoorn, GW Van Dam, P and Van den Boeck, W Van Doninck, WK Van Eldik, J Van Lysebetten, A van Remortel, N Van Vulpen, I Vassilopoulos, N and Vegni, G Velos, F Ventura, L Venus, W Verbeure, F and Verdier, P 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JT Shapiro, G Sherden, DJ Shmakov, KD Simopoulos, C Sinev, NB and Smith, SR Smy, MB Snyder, JA Sokoloff, MD Staengle, H and Stahl, A Starner, P Steiner, H Steiner, R Strauss, MG Su, D Suekane, F Sugiyama, A Suzuki, A Suzuki, S and Swartz, M Szumilo, A Takahashi, T Taylor, FE Thaler, JJ Thom, J Torrence, E Trandafir, AI Turk, JD Usher, T Va'vra, J Vannini, C Vella, E Venuti, JP Verdier, R Verdini, PG Wagner, DL Wagner, SR Waite, AP and Walston, S Wang, J Watts, SJ Weidemann, AW Weiss, ER and Whitaker, JS White, SL Wickens, FJ Williams, DA and Williams, DC Williams, SH Willocq, S Wilson, RJ and Wisniewski, WJ Wittlin, JL Woods, M Word, GB Wright, TR and Wyss, J Yamamoto, RK Yamartino, JM Yang, XQ Yashima, J Yellin, SJ Young, CC Yuta, H Zapalac, G Zdarko, RW and Zeitlin, C Zhou, J ALEPH Collaborat DELPHI Collaborat and L3 Collaborat OPAL Collaborat SLD Collaborat

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

We report on the final electroweak measurements performed with data taken at the Z resonance by the experiments operating at the electron-positron colliders SLC and LEP. The data consist of 17 million Z decays accumulated by the ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL experiments at LEP, and 600 thousand Z decays by the SLID experiment using a polarised beam at SLC. The measurements include cross-sections, forward-backward asymmetries and polarised asymmetries. The mass and width of the Z boson, m(Z) and Gamma(Z), and its couplings to fermions, for example the p parameter and the effective electroweak mixing angle for leptons, are precisely measured: m(Z) = 91.1875 +/- 0.0021 GeV, Gamma(Z) = 2.4952 +/- 0.0023 GeV, rho(l) = 1.0050 +/- 0.0010, sin(2)theta(eff)(lept) = 0.23153 +/- 0.00016. The number of light neutrino species is determined to be 2.9840 +/- 0.0082, in agreement with the three observed generations of fundamental fermions. The results are compared to the predictions of the Standard Model (SM). At the Z-pole, electroweak radiative corrections beyond the running of the QED and QCD coupling constants are observed with a significance of five standard deviations, and in agreement with the Standard Model. Of the many Z-pole measurements, the forward-backward asymmetry in b-quark production shows the largest difference with respect to its SM expectation, at the level of 2.8 standard deviations. Through radiative corrections evaluated in the framework of the Standard Model, the Z-pole data are also used to predict the mass of the top quark, m(t) = 173(+10)(+13) GeV, and the mass of the W boson, m(W) = 80.363 +/- 0.032 GeV. These indirect constraints are compared to the direct measurements, providing a stringent test of the SM. Using in addition the direct measurements of m(t) and m(W), the mass of the as yet unobserved SM Higgs boson is predicted with a relative uncertainty of about 50% and found to be less than 285 GeV at 95% confidence level. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
2006

42. Study of Bose-Einstein Correlations in $e^{+}e^{-}\to W^{+}W^{-}$ events at LEP

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barillari, T., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, D.G., Ciocca, C., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harel, A., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Horvath, D., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kluth, S., Klein, K., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kramer, T., Kress, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Lellouch, D., Lettso, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Ludwig, J., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A.J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McKenna, J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Meyer, Niels T., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J.M., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Sherwood, P., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., and Zivkovic, Lidija

Subjects
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Bose-Einstein correlation between like-sign charged-particle pairs in e+e- -> W+W- events recorded with the OPAL detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies between 183 GeV and 209 GeV are studied. Recently proposed methods which allow direct searches for correlations in the data via distributions of test variables are used to investigate the presence of correlations between hadrons originating from different W bosons in W+W- -> qqqq events. Within the statistics of the data sample no evidence for inter-WW Bose-Einstein correlations is obtained. The data are also compared with predictions of a recent implementation of Bose-Einstein correlation effects in the Monte Carlo model PYTHIA. Bose-Einstein correlation between like-sign charged-particle pairs in e+e- -> W+W- events recorded with the OPAL detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies between 183 GeV and 209 GeV are studied. Recently proposed methods which allow direct searches for correlations in the data via distributions of test variables are used to investigate the presence of correlations between hadrons originating from different W bosons in W+W- -> qqqq events. Within the statistics of the data sample no evidence for inter-WW Bose-Einstein correlations is obtained. The data are also compared with predictions of a recent implementation of Bose-Einstein correlation effects in the Monte Carlo model PYTHIA.

Published
2004

43. Constraints on Anomalous Quartic Gauge Boson Couplings from $\nu\overline{\nu}\gamma\gamma$ and $q\overline{q}\gamma\gamma$ events at LEP 2

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barillari, T., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, D.G., Ciocca, C., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harel, A., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Horvath, D., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kramer, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Lellouch, D., Lettso, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Ludwig, J., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A.J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McKenna, J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Meyer, Niels T., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J.M., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Sherwood, P., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., and Zivkovic, Lidija

Subjects
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Anomalous quartic couplings between the electroweak gauge bosons may contribute to the vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma final states produced in e+e- collisions. This analysis uses the LEP2 OPAL data sample at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. Event selections identify vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma events in which the two photons are reconstructed within the detector acceptance. The cross-section for the process e+e- -> qq gamma gamma is measured. Averaging over all energies, the ratio of the observed e+e- -> qq gamma gamma cross-section to the Standard Model expectation is R(data/SM) = 0.92 +- 0.07 +- 0.04 where the errors represent the statistical and systematic uncertainties respectively. The vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma data are used to constrain possible anomalous W+W- gamma gamma and ZZ gamma gamma couplings. Combining with previous OPAL results from the W+W- gamma final state, the 95% confidence level limits on the anomalous coupling parameters aoz, acz, aow and acw are found to be: -0.007 GeV^-2 < aoz/Lambda^2 < 0.023 GeV^-2 -0.029 GeV^-2 < acz/Lambda^2 < 0.029 GeV^-2 -0.020 GeV^-2 < aow/Lambda^2 < 0.020 GeV^-2 -0.052 GeV^-2 < acw/Lambda^2 < 0.037 GeV^-2 where Lamdba is the energy scale of the new physics. Limits found when allowing two or more parameters to vary are also presented. Anomalous quartic couplings between the electroweak gauge bosons may contribute to the vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma final states produced in e+e- collisions. This analysis uses the LEP2 OPAL data sample at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. Event selections identify vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma events in which the two photons are reconstructed within the detector acceptance. The cross-section for the process e+e- -> qq gamma gamma is measured. Averaging over all energies, the ratio of the observed e+e- -> qq gamma gamma cross-section to the Standard Model expectation is R(data/SM) = 0.92 +- 0.07 +- 0.04 where the errors represent the statistical and systematic uncertainties respectively. The vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma data are used to constrain possible anomalous W+W- gamma gamma and ZZ gamma gamma couplings. Combining with previous OPAL results from the W+W- gamma final state, the 95% confidence level limits on the anomalous coupling parameters aoz, acz, aow and acw are found to be: -0.007 GeV^-2 < aoz/Lambda^2 < 0.023 GeV^-2 -0.029 GeV^-2 < acz/Lambda^2 < 0.029 GeV^-2 -0.020 GeV^-2 < aow/Lambda^2 < 0.020 GeV^-2 -0.052 GeV^-2 < acw/Lambda^2 < 0.037 GeV^-2 where Lamdba is the energy scale of the new physics. Limits found when allowing two or more parameters to vary are also presented.

Published
2004

44. Constraints on anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings from $v$ $\bar{v}$ $\gamma$ $\gamma$ and $q$ $\bar{q}$ gamma gamma events at LEP-2

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Azuelos, G., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kramer, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G. D., Bailey, I., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J. G., Lellouch, D., Lettso, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S. L., Loebinger, F. K., Lu, J., Barberio, E., Ludwig, A., Ludwig, J., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A. J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McKenna, J., McPherson, R. A., Barillari, T., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F. S., Mes, H., Meyer, Niels T., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D. J., Moed, S., Barlow, R. J., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H. A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S. W., Oh, A., Batley, R. J., Oreglia, M. J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J. R., Pilcher, J. E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Pooth, O., Bechtle, P., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J. M., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Behnke, T., Sarkisyan, E. K. G., Schaile, A. D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Scott, W. G., Seuster, R., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Shears, T. G., Shen, B. C., Sherwood, P., Skuja, A., Smith, A. M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Strom, David M., Bell, P. J., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M. A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Akesson, P. F., Bella, G., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M. F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C. F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Bellerive, A., Ward, C. P., Ward, D. R., Watkins, P. M., Watson, A. T., Watson, N. K., Wells, P. S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wilson, G. W., Wilson, J. A., Benelli, G., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T. R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, OPAL Collaboration, Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Alexander, G., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H. J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R. K., Carter, A. A., Carter, J. R., Chang, C. Y., Charlton, D. G., Ciocca, C., Allison, John, Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E. A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Amaral, P., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I. P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Anagnostou, G., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Anderson, K. J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P. O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G. G., Harel, A., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C. M., Hawkings, R., Asai, S., Hemingway, R. J., Herten, G., Heuer, R. D., Hill, J. C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Horvath, D., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Axen, D., Junk, T. R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R. K., Kellogg, R. G., Kennedy, B. W., and Kluth, S.

Subjects
pair production [photon], channel cross section, OPAL, (4gauge boson) [coupling], +quark+antiquark+2photon%22">electron positron --> quark antiquark 2photon, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, 130-209 GeV-cms, pair production [neutrino], constraint [parametrization], CERN LEP Stor, annihilation [electron positron], pair production [quark], colliding beams [electron positron], +neutrino+antineutrino+2photon%22">electron positron --> neutrino antineutrino 2photon, High Energy Physics::Experiment, ddc:530, experimental results
Abstract

Anomalous quartic couplings between the electroweak gauge bosons may contribute to the vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma final states produced in e+e- collisions. This analysis uses the LEP2 OPAL data sample at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. Event selections identify vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma events in which the two photons are reconstructed within the detector acceptance. The cross-section for the process e+e- -> qq gamma gamma is measured. Averaging over all energies, the ratio of the observed e+e- -> qq gamma gamma cross-section to the Standard Model expectation is R(data/SM) = 0.92 +- 0.07 +- 0.04 where the errors represent the statistical and systematic uncertainties respectively. The vv gamma gamma and qq gamma gamma data are used to constrain possible anomalous W+W- gamma gamma and ZZ gamma gamma couplings. Combining with previous OPAL results from the W+W- gamma final state, the 95% confidence level limits on the anomalous coupling parameters aoz, acz, aow and acw are found to be: -0.007 GeV^-2 < aoz/Lambda^2 < 0.023 GeV^-2 -0.029 GeV^-2 < acz/Lambda^2 < 0.029 GeV^-2 -0.020 GeV^-2 < aow/Lambda^2 < 0.020 GeV^-2 -0.052 GeV^-2 < acw/Lambda^2 < 0.037 GeV^-2 where Lamdba is the energy scale of the new physics. Limits found when allowing two or more parameters to vary are also presented.

Published
2004

45. Search for bosonic stop decays in R-parity violating supersymmetry in $e^+p$ collisions at HERA

Author

Aktas, A., Andreev, V., Anthonis, T., Asmone, A., Babaev, A., Backovic, S., Bahr, J., Baranov, P., Barrelet, E., Bartel, W., Baumgartner, S., Becker, J., Beckingham, M., Behnke, O., Behrendt, O., Belousov, A., Berger, Ch., Berger, N., Berndt, T., Bizot, J.C., Bohme, J., Boenig, M.-O., Boudry, V., Bracinik, J., Brisson, V., Broker, H.-B., Brown, D.P., Bruncko, D., Busser, F.W., Bunyatyan, A., Buschhorn, G., Bystritskaya, L., Campbell, A.J., Caron, S., Cassol-Brunner, F., Cerny, K., Chekelian, V., Contreras, J.G., Coppens, Y.R., Coughlan, J.A., Cox, B.E., Cozzika, G., Cvach, J., Dainton, J.B., Dau, W.D., Daum, K., Delcourt, B., Demirchyan, R., de Roeck, A., Desch, K., de Wolf, E.A., Diaconu, C., Dingfelder, J., Dodonov, V., Dubak, A., Duprel, C., Eckerlin, G., Efremenko, V., Egli, S., Eichler, R., Eisele, F., Ellerbrock, M., Elsen, E., Erdmann, M., Erdmann, W., Faulkner, P.J.W., Favart, L., Fedotov, A., Felst, R., Ferencei, J., Fleischer, M., Fleischmann, P., Fleming, Y.H., Flucke, G., Flugge, G., Fomenko, A., Foresti, I., Formanek, J., Franke, G., Frising, G., Gabathuler, E., Gabathuler, K., Garutti, E., Garvey, J., Gayler, J., Gerhards, R., Gerlich, C., Ghazaryan, S., Ginzburgskaya, S., Goerlich, L., Gogitidze, N., Gorbounov, S., Grab, C., Grassler, H., Greenshaw, T., Gregori, M., Grindhammer, G., Gwilliam, C., Haidt, D., Hajduk, L., Haller, J., Hansson, M., Heinzelmann, G., Henderson, R.C.W., Henschel, H., Henshaw, O., Herrera, G., Herynek, I., Heuer, R.-D., Hildebrandt, M., Hiller, K.H., Hoting, P., Hoffmann, D., Horisberger, R., Hovhannisyan, A., Ibbotson, M., Ismail, M., Jacquet, M., Janauschek, L., Janssen, X., Jemanov, V., Jonsson, L., Johnson, D.P., Jung, H., Kant, D., Kapichine, M., Karlsson, M., Katzy, J., Keller, N., Kennedy, J., Kenyon, I.R., Kiesling, C., Klein, M., Kleinwort, C., Klimkovich, T., Kluge, T., Knies, G., Knutsson, A., Koblitz, B., Korbel, V., Kostka, P., Koutouev, R., Kropivnitskaya, A., Kroseberg, J., Kruger, K., Kuckens, J., Kuhr, T., Landon, M.P.J., Lange, W., Lastovicka, T., Laycock, P., Lebedev, A., Leiner, B., Lemrani, R., Lendermann, V., Levonian, S., Lindfeld, L., Lipka, K., List, B., Lobodzinska, E., Loktionova, N., Lopez-Fernandez, R., Lubimov, V., Lueders, H., Luke, D., Lux, T., Lytkin, L., Makankine, A., Malden, N., Malinovski, E., Mangano, S., Marage, P., Marks, J., Marshall, R., Martisikova, M., Martyn, H.-U., Maxfield, S.J., Meer, D., Mehta, A., Meier, K., Meyer, A.B., Meyer, H., Meyer, J., Mikocki, S., Milcewicz-Mika, I., Milstead, D., Mohamed, A., Moreau, F., Morozov, A., Morozov, I., Morris, J.V., Mozer, M.U., Muller, K., Murn, P., Nagovizin, V., Nankov, K., Naroska, B., Naumann, J., Naumann, Th., Newman, P.R., Niebuhr, C., Nikiforov, A., Nikitin, D., Nowak, G., Nozicka, M., Oganezov, R., Olivier, B., Olsson, J.E., Ossoskov, G., Ozerov, D., Paramonov, A., Pascaud, C., Patel, G.D., Peez, M., Perez, Emile, Perieanu, A., Petrukhin, A., Pitzl, D., Placakyte, R., Poschl, R., Portheault, B., Povh, B., Raicevic, N., Reimer, P., Reisert, B., Rimmer, A., Risler, C., Rizvi, E., Robmann, P., Roland, B., Roosen, R., Rostovtsev, A., Rurikova, Z., Rusakov, S., Rybicki, K., Sankey, D.P.C., Sauvan, E., Schatzel, S., Scheins, J., Schilling, F.-P., Schleper, P., Schmidt, S., Schmitt, S., Schneider, M., Schoeffel, L., Schoning, A., Schroder, V., Schultz-Coulon, H.-C., Schwanenberger, C., Sedlak, K., Sefkow, F., Sheviakov, I., Shtarkov, L.N., Sirois, Y., Sloan, T., Smirnov, P., Soloviev, Y., South, D., Spaskov, V., Specka, A., Spitzer, H., Stamen, R., Stella, B., Stiewe, J., Strauch, I., Straumann, U., Tchoulakov, V., Thompson, G., Thompson, P.D., Tomasz, F., Traynor, D., Truol, P., Tsipolitis, G., Tsurin, I., Turnau, J., Tzamariudaki, E., Uraev, A., Urban, Martin, Usik, A., Utkin, D., Valkar, S., Valkarova, A., Vallee, C., van Mechelen, P., van Remortel, N., Vargas Trevino, A., Vazdik, Y., Veelken, C., Vest, A., Vinokurova, S., Volchinski, V., Wacker, K., Wagner, J., Weber, G., Weber, R., Wegener, D., Werner, C., Werner, N., Wessels, M., Wessling, B., Winter, G.-G., Wissing, Ch., Woehrling, E.-E., Wolf, R., Wunsch, E., Xella, S., Yan, W., Yeganov, V., Zacek, J., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Zhiqing, Zhelezov, A., Zhokin, A., Zohrabyan, H., Zomer, F., Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), H1, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

A search for scalar top quarks in R-parity violating supersymmetry is performed in e^+ p collisions at HERA using the H1 detector. The data, taken at sqrt{s}=319 GeV and 301 GeV, correspond to an integrated luminosity of 106 pb^-1. The resonant production of scalar top quarks \tilde{t} in positron quark fusion via an R-parity violating Yukawa coupling lambda' is considered with the subsequent bosonic stop decay \tilde{t} -> \tilde{b} W. The R-parity violating decay of the sbottom quark tilde{b} -> d \bar{nu_e} and leptonic and hadronic W decays are considered. No evidence for stop production is found in the search for bosonic stop decays nor in a search for the direct R-parity violating decay \tilde{t} -> eq. Mass dependent limits on lambda' are obtained in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. Stop quarks with masses up to 275 GeV can be excluded at the 95% confidence level for a Yukawa coupling of electromagnetic strength., 20 pages, 5 figures and 2 tables

Published
2004

46. A study of W+W- gamma events at LEP

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Arcelli, S., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Caron, B., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, David G., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Furtjes, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harder, K., Harel, A., Harin-Dirac, M., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Hensel, C., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Horvath, D., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karapetian, G., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kim, D.H., Klein, K., Klier, A., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kormos, Laura L., Kramer, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Leins, A., Lellouch, D., Lettso, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, J., Macpherson, A., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A.J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McDonald, W.J., McKenna, J., McMahon, T.J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Okpara, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Patrick, G.N., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Polok, J., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J.M., Rosati, S., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Schwick, C., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Sherwood, P., Siroli, G., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Stephens, K., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Taylor, R.J., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Waller, D., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wetterling, D., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, G.ABBIENDI, C.AINSLEY, P.F.°AKESSON, G.ALEXANDER, J.ALLISON, P.AMARAL, G.ANAGNOSTOU, K.J.ANDERSON, S.ARCELLI, S.ASAI, D.AXEN, G.AZUELOS, I.BAILEY, E.BARBERIO, T.BARILLARI, R.J.BARLOW, R.J.BATLEY, P.BECHTLE, T.BEHNKE, K.W.BELL, P.J.BELL, G.BELLA, A.BELLERIVE, G.BENELLI, S.BETHKE, O.BIEBEL, O.BOERIU, P.BOCK, M.BOUTEMEUR, S.BRAIBANT, L.BRIGLIADORI, R.M.BROWN, K.BUESSER, H.J.BURCKHART, S.CAMPANA, R.K.CARNEGIE, A.A.CARTER, J.R.CARTER, C.Y.CHANG, D.G.CHARLTON, A.CSILLING, M.CUFFIANI, S.DADO, A.DE ROECK, E.A.DE WOLF, K.DESCH, B.DIENES, M.DONKERS, J.DUBBERT, E.DUCHOVNI, G.DUCKECK, I.P.DUERDOTH, E.ETZION, F.FABBRI, L.FELD, P.FERRARI, F.FIEDLER, I.FLECK, M.FORD, A.FREY, P.GAGNON, J.W.GARY, G.GAYCKEN, C.GEICH-GIMBEL, G.GIACOMELLI, P.GIACOMELLI, M.GIUNTA, J.GOLDBERG, E.GROSS, J.GRUNHAUS, M.GRUW´E, P.O.G¨UNTHER, A.GUPTA, C.HAJDU, M.HAMANN, G.G.HANSON, A.HAREL, M.HAUSCHILD, C.M.HAWKES, R.HAWKINGS, R.J.HEMINGWAY, G.HERTEN, R.D.HEUER, J.C.HILL, K.HOFFMAN, D.HORV´ATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, P. JOVANOVIC, T.R. JUNK, N.KANAYA, J.KANZAKI, D.KARLEN, K.KAWAGOE, T.KAWAMOTO, R.K.KEELER, R.G.KELLOGG, B.W.KENNEDY, S.KLUTH, T.KOBAYASHI, M.KOBEL, S.KOMAMIYA, T.KR¨AMER, P.KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K.KRUGER, T.KUHL, M.KUPPER, G.D. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J.G. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTSO, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S.L. LLOYD, F.K. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W.MADER, S.MARCELLINI, A.J.MARTIN, G.MASETTI, T.MASHIMO, P.M¨ATTIGM, J.MCKENNA, R.A.MCPHERSON, F.MEIJERS, W.MENGES, F.S.MERRITT, H.MES, N.MEYER, A.MICHELINI, S.MIHARA, G.MIKENBERG, D.J.MILLER, S.MOED, W.MOHR, T.MORI, A.MUTTER, K.NAGAI, I.NAKAMURA, H.NANJO, H.A.NEAL, R.NISIUS, S.W.O’NEALE, A.OH, M.J.OREGLIA, S.ORITO, C.PAHL, G.P´ASZTOR, J.R.PATER, J.E.PILCHER, J.PINFOLD, D.E.PLANE, B.POLI, O.POOTH, M.PRZYBYCIE´N, A.QUADT, K.RABBERTZ, C.REMBSER, P.RENKEL, J.M.RONEY, Y.ROZEN, K.RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E.K.G. SARKISYAN, A.D. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCH¨ORNER-SADENIUS, M. SCHR¨ODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W.G. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T.G. SHEARS, B.C. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, G.P.SIROLI, A. SKUJA, A.M. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. S¨OLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STR¨OHMER, S.TAREM, M.TASEVSKY, R.TEUSCHER, M.A.THOMSON, E.TORRENCE, D.TOYA, P.TRAN, I.TRIGGER, Z.TR´OCS´ANYI, E.TSUR, M.F.TURNER-WATSON, I.UEDA, B.UJV´ARI, C.F.VOLLMER, P.VANNEREM, R.V´ERTESI, M.VERZOCCHI, H.VOSS, J.VOSSEBELD, C.P.WARD, D.R.WARD, P.M.WATKINS, A.T.WATSON, N.K.WATSON, P.S.WELLS, T.WENGLER, N.WERMES, G.W.WILSON, J.A.WILSON, G.WOLF, T.R.WYATT, S.YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, and L. ZIVKOVIC

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

A study of W+W- events accomanied by hard photon radiation produced in e+e- collisions at LEP is presented. Events consistent with being two on-shell W bosons and an isolated photon are selected from 681 pb^-1 of data recorded at 180 GeV < sqrt(s) < 209 GeV. For these data , 187 W+W- candidates are selected with photon energies greater than 2.5 GeV. The selected events are used to determine the W+ W- gamma cross section at five values of sqrt(s). The results are consistent with the Standard Model expectation. These data provide constraints on the related O(alpha) systematic uncertainties on the measurement of the W boson mass at LEP. Finally, the data are used to derive 95% C.L. upper limits on possible anomalous contributions to the W+ W- gamma gamma and W+ W- Z0 gamma vertices. A study of W+W- events accomanied by hard photon radiation produced in e+e- collisions at LEP is presented. Events consistent with being two on-shell W bosons and an isolated photon are selected from 681 pb^-1 of data recorded at 180 GeV < sqrt(s) < 209 GeV. For these data, 187 W+W- candidates are selected with photon energies greater than 2.5 GeV. The selected events are used to determine the W+ W- gamma cross section at five values of sqrt(s). The results are consistent with the Standard Model expectation. These data provide constraints on the related O(alpha) systematic uncertainties on the measurement of the W boson mass at LEP. Finally, the data are used to derive 95% C.L. upper limits on possible anomalous contributions to the W+ W- gamma gamma and W+ W- Z0 gamma vertices. A study of W + W − events accompanied by hard photon radiation, E γ >2.5 GeV, produced in e + e − collisions at LEP is presented. Events consistent with being two on-shell W-bosons and an isolated photon are selected from 681 pb −1 of data recorded at 180 GeV < s

Published
2004

47. Experimental studies of unbiased gluon jets from $\mathrm{e^+ e^−}$ annihilations using the jet boost algorithm

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Axen, D., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R. K., Kellogg, R. G., Kennedy, B. W., Kim, D. H., Klein, K., Klier, A., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Azuelos, G., Komamiya, S., Kormos, Laura L., Kramer, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G. D., Landsman, H., Bailey, I., Lanske, D., Layter, J. G., Leins, A., Lellouch, D., Letts, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S. L., Loebinger, F. K., Lu, J., Barberio, E., Ludwig, J., Macpherson, A., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A. J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McDonald, W. J., McKenna, J., Barlow, R. J., McMahon, T. J., McPherson, R. A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F. S., Mes, H., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D. J., Batley, R. J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H. A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S. W., Bechtle, P., Oh, A., Okpara, A., Oreglia, M. J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J. R., Patrick, G. N., Pilcher, J. E., Pinfold, J., Behnke, T., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Polok, J., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Rick, H., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Roney, J. M., Rosati, S., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sarkisyan, E. K. G., Schaile, A. D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Bell, P. J., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Schwick, C., Scott, W. G., Seuster, R., Shears, T. G., Shen, B. C., Sherwood, P., Akesson, P. F., Bella, G., Siroli, G., Skuja, A., Smith, A. M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Stephens, K., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Bellerive, A., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Taylor, R. J., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M. A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Benelli, G., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M. F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C. F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Bethke, S., Waller, D., Ward, C. P., Ward, D. R., Warsinsky, M., Watkins, P. M., Watson, A. T., Watson, N. K., Wells, P. S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Biebel, O., Wetterling, D., Wilson, G. W., Wilson, J. A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T. R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, OPAL Collaboration, Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Alexander, G., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H. J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R. K., Caron, B., Carter, A. A., Carter, J. R., Chang, C. Y., Charlton, David G., Allison, John, Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E. A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Amaral, P., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I. P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Anagnostou, G., Furtjes, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Anderson, K. J., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P. O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G. G., Harder, K., Harel, A., Harin-Dirac, M., Arcelli, S., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C. M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R. J., Hensel, C., Herten, G., Heuer, R. D., Hill, J. C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Horvath, D., Asai, S., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T. R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karapetian, G., Karlen, D., and Kawagoe, K.

Subjects
perturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics], jet [quark], OPAL, hadronic decay [Z0], Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, spectrum [multiplicity], bibliography, particle identification [jet], CERN LEP Stor, annihilation [electron positron], energy [jet], +quark+antiquark+gluon%22">Z0 --> quark antiquark gluon, transverse momentum [jet], fragmentation function, approx. 91 GeV-cms, dipole [color], moment [multiplicity], multiplicity [charged particle], jet [gluon], colliding beams [electron positron], High Energy Physics::Experiment, ddc:530, Nuclear Experiment, experimental results
Abstract

We present the first experimental results based on the jet boost algorithm, a technique to select unbiased samples of gluon jets in e+e- annihilations, i.e. gluon jets free of biases introduced by event selection or jet finding criteria. Our results are derived from hadronic Z0 decays observed with the OPAL detector at the LEP e+e- collider at CERN. First, we test the boost algorithm through studies with Herwig Monte Carlo events and find that it provides accurate measurements of the charged particle multiplicity distributions of unbiased gluon jets for jet energies larger than about 5 GeV, and of the jet particle energy spectra (fragmentation functions) for jet energies larger than about 14 GeV. Second, we apply the boost algorithm to our data to derive unbiased measurements of the gluon jet multiplicity distribution for energies between about 5 and 18 GeV, and of the gluon jet fragmentation function at 14 and 18 GeV. In conjunction with our earlier results at 40 GeV, we then test QCD calculations for the energy evolution of the distributions, specifically the mean and first two non-trivial normalized factorial moments of the multiplicity distribution, and the fragmentation function. The theoretical results are found to be in global agreement with the data, although the factorial moments are not well described for jet energies below about 14 GeV.

Published
2004

48. Search for anomalous production of di-lepton events with missing transverse momentum in <tex>e(^{+})e(^{-})$</tex> collisions at root √s=183-209 GeV

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Arcelli, S., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Caron, B., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, David G., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Furtjes, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harder, K., Harel, A., Harin-Dirac, M., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Hensel, C., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Horvath, D., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karapetian, G., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kim, D.H., Klein, K., Klier, A., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kormos, Laura L., Kramer, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Leins, A., Lellouch, D., Lettso, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, J., Macpherson, A., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A.J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McDonald, W.J., McKenna, J., McMahon, T.J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Okpara, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Patrick, G.N., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Polok, J., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J.M., Rosati, S., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Schwick, C., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Sherwood, P., Siroli, G., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Stephens, K., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Taylor, R.J., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Waller, D., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wetterling, D., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, OPAL Collaboration, G.ABBIENDI, C.AINSLEY, P.F.°AKESSON, G.ALEXANDER, J.ALLISON, P.AMARAL, G.ANAGNOSTOU, K.J.ANDERSON, S.ARCELLI, S.ASAI, D.AXEN, G.AZUELOS, I.BAILEY, E.BARBERIO, T.BARILLARI, R.J.BARLOW, R.J.BATLEY, P.BECHTLE, T.BEHNKE, K.W.BELL, P.J.BELL, G.BELLA, A.BELLERIVE, G.BENELLI, S.BETHKE, O.BIEBEL, O.BOERIU, P.BOCK, M.BOUTEMEUR, S.BRAIBANT, L.BRIGLIADORI, R.M.BROWN, K.BUESSER, H.J.BURCKHART, S.CAMPANA, R.K.CARNEGIE, A.A.CARTER, J.R.CARTER, C.Y.CHANG, D.G.CHARLTON, A.CSILLING, M.CUFFIANI, S.DADO, A.DE ROECK, E.A.DE WOLF, K.DESCH, B.DIENES, M.DONKERS, J.DUBBERT, E.DUCHOVNI, G.DUCKECK, I.P.DUERDOTH, E.ETZION, F.FABBRI, L.FELD, P.FERRARI, F.FIEDLER, I.FLECK, M.FORD, A.FREY, P.GAGNON, J.W.GARY, G.GAYCKEN, C.GEICH-GIMBEL, G.GIACOMELLI, P.GIACOMELLI, M.GIUNTA, J.GOLDBERG, E.GROSS, J.GRUNHAUS, M.GRUW´E, P.O.G¨UNTHER, A.GUPTA, C.HAJDU, M.HAMANN, G.G.HANSON, A.HAREL, M.HAUSCHILD, C.M.HAWKES, R.HAWKINGS, R.J.HEMINGWAY, G.HERTEN, R.D.HEUER, J.C.HILL, K.HOFFMAN, D.HORV´ATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, P. JOVANOVIC, T.R. JUNK, N.KANAYA, J.KANZAKI, D.KARLEN, K.KAWAGOE, T.KAWAMOTO, R.K.KEELER, R.G.KELLOGG, B.W.KENNEDY, S.KLUTH, T.KOBAYASHI, M.KOBEL, S.KOMAMIYA, T.KR¨AMER, P.KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K.KRUGER, T.KUHL, M.KUPPER, G.D. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J.G. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTSO, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S.L. LLOYD, F.K. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W.MADER, S.MARCELLINI, A.J.MARTIN, G.MASETTI, T.MASHIMO, P.M¨ATTIGM, J.MCKENNA, R.A.MCPHERSON, F.MEIJERS, W.MENGES, F.S.MERRITT, H.MES, N.MEYER, A.MICHELINI, S.MIHARA, G.MIKENBERG, D.J.MILLER, S.MOED, W.MOHR, T.MORI, A.MUTTER, K.NAGAI, I.NAKAMURA, H.NANJO, H.A.NEAL, R.NISIUS, S.W.O’NEALE, A.OH, M.J.OREGLIA, S.ORITO, C.PAHL, G.P´ASZTOR, J.R.PATER, J.E.PILCHER, J.PINFOLD, D.E.PLANE, B.POLI, O.POOTH, M.PRZYBYCIE´N, A.QUADT, K.RABBERTZ, C.REMBSER, P.RENKEL, J.M.RONEY, Y.ROZEN, K.RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E.K.G. SARKISYAN, A.D. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCH¨ORNER-SADENIUS, M. SCHR¨ODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W.G. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T.G. SHEARS, B.C. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, G.P.SIROLI, A. SKUJA, A.M. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. S¨OLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STR¨OHMER, S.TAREM, M.TASEVSKY, R.TEUSCHER, M.A.THOMSON, E.TORRENCE, D.TOYA, P.TRAN, I.TRIGGER, Z.TR´OCS´ANYI, E.TSUR, M.F.TURNER-WATSON, I.UEDA, B.UJV´ARI, C.F.VOLLMER, P.VANNEREM, R.V´ERTESI, M.VERZOCCHI, H.VOSS, J.VOSSEBELD, C.P.WARD, D.R.WARD, P.M.WATKINS, A.T.WATSON, N.K.WATSON, P.S.WELLS, T.WENGLER, N.WERMES, G.W.WILSON, J.A.WILSON, G.WOLF, T.R.WYATT, S.YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, and L. ZIVKOVIC

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, FOS: Physical sciences, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Standard Model, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Pair production, 0103 physical sciences, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Event (particle physics), Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton, Boson
Abstract

In total 1317 di-lepton events with significant missing transverse momentum were identified in a total data sample of 680 pb-1 collected at e+e- centre-of-mass energies ranging from 183 GeV to 209 GeV. The number of di-lepton events, the dependence on centre-of-mass energy, and the event properties are consistent with expectations from Standard Model processes, predominantly W+W- production with both W bosons decaying leptonically. This topology is also an experimental signature for the pair production of new particles that decay to a charged lepton accompanied by one or more invisible particles. No evidence for new phenomena is apparent. Upper limits are presented on the production cross-section multiplied by the relevant branching ratio squared for sleptons, leptonically decaying charginos and charged Higgs bosons. Mass limits are also given., Comment: 42 pages, 15 figures, Submitted to Eur. Phys. J. C

Published
2004

49. Multi-photon events with large missing energy in e+e- collisions at sqrt(s) = 192-209 GeV

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barillari, T., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, D.G., Ciocca, C., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harel, A., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Horvath, D., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kramer, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Lellouch, D., Lettso, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, A., Ludwig, J., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A.J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McKenna, J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Meyer, Niels T., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J.M., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schorner-Sadenius, T., Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Sherwood, P., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, G.ABBIENDI, C.AINSLEY, P.F.°AKESSON, G.ALEXANDER, J.ALLISON, P.AMARAL, G.ANAGNOSTOU, K.J.ANDERSON, S.ASAI, D.AXEN, G.AZUELOS, I.BAILEY, E.BARBERIO, T.BARILLARI, R.J.BARLOW, R.J.BATLEY, P.BECHTLE, T.BEHNKE, K.W.BELL, P.J.BELL, G.BELLA, A.BELLERIVE, G.BENELLI, S.BETHKE, O.BIEBEL, O.BOERIU, P.BOCK, M.BOUTEMEUR, S.BRAIBANT, L.BRIGLIADORI, R.M.BROWN, K.BUESSER, H.J.BURCKHART, S.CAMPANA, R.K.CARNEGIE, A.A.CARTER, J.R.CARTER, C.Y.CHANG, D.G.CHARLTON, C.CIOCCA, A.CSILLING, M.CUFFIANI, S.DADO, A.DE ROECK, E.A.DE WOLF, K.DESCH, B.DIENES, M.DONKERS, J.DUBBERT, E.DUCHOVNI, G.DUCKECK, I.P.DUERDOTH, E.ETZION, F.FABBRI, L.FELD, P.FERRARI, F.FIEDLER, I.FLECK, M.FORD, A.FREY, P.GAGNON, J.W.GARY, G.GAYCKEN, C.GEICH-GIMBEL, G.GIACOMELLI, P.GIACOMELLI, M.GIUNTA, J.GOLDBERG, E.GROSS, J.GRUNHAUS, M.GRUW´E, P.O.G¨UNTHER, A.GUPTA, C.HAJDU, M.HAMANN, G.G.HANSON, A.HAREL, M.HAUSCHILD, C.M.HAWKES, R.HAWKINGS, R.J.HEMINGWAY, G.HERTEN, R.D.HEUER, J.C.HILL, K.HOFFMAN, D.HORV´ATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, P. JOVANOVIC, T.R. JUNK, N.KANAYA, J.KANZAKI, D.KARLEN, K.KAWAGOE, T.KAWAMOTO, R.K.KEELER, R.G.KELLOGG, B.W.KENNEDY, S.KLUTH, T.KOBAYASHI, M.KOBEL, S.KOMAMIYA, T.KR¨AMER, P.KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K.KRUGER, T.KUHL, M.KUPPER, G.D. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J.G. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTSO, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S.L. LLOYD, F.K. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W.MADER, S.MARCELLINI, A.J.MARTIN, G.MASETTI, T.MASHIMO, P.M¨ATTIGM, J.MCKENNA, R.A.MCPHERSON, F.MEIJERS, W.MENGES, F.S.MERRITT, H.MES, N.MEYER, A.MICHELINI, S.MIHARA, G.MIKENBERG, D.J.MILLER, S.MOED, W.MOHR, T.MORI, A.MUTTER, K.NAGAI, I.NAKAMURA, H.NANJO, H.A.NEAL, R.NISIUS, S.W.O’NEALE, A.OH, M.J.OREGLIA, S.ORITO, C.PAHL, G.P´ASZTOR, J.R.PATER, J.E.PILCHER, J.PINFOLD, D.E.PLANE, B.POLI, O.POOTH, M.PRZYBYCIE´N, A.QUADT, K.RABBERTZ, C.REMBSER, P.RENKEL, J.M.RONEY, Y.ROZEN, K.RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E.K.G. SARKISYAN, A.D. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCH¨ORNER-SADENIUS, M. SCHR¨ODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W.G. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T.G. SHEARS, B.C. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, A. SKUJA, A.M. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. S¨OLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STR¨OHMER, S.TAREM, M.TASEVSKY, R.TEUSCHER, M.A.THOMSON, E.TORRENCE, D.TOYA, P.TRAN, I.TRIGGER, Z.TR´OCS´ANYI, E.TSUR, M.F.TURNER-WATSON, I.UEDA, B.UJV´ARI, C.F.VOLLMER, P.VANNEREM, R.V´ERTESI, M.VERZOCCHI, H.VOSS, J.VOSSEBELD, C.P.WARD, D.R.WARD, P.M.WATKINS, A.T.WATSON, N.K.WATSON, P.S.WELLS, T.WENGLER, N.WERMES, G.W.WILSON, J.A.WILSON, G.WOLF, T.R.WYATT, S.YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, and L. ZIVKOVIC

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Events with a final state consisting of two or more photons and large missing transverse energy have been observed in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies in the range 192 - 209 GeV using the OPAL detector at LEP. Cross-section measurements are performed within the kinematic acceptance of the selection and compared with the expectation from the Standard Model process e+e- -> nu nu gamma gamma(gamma). No evidence for new physics contributions to this final state is observed. Upper limits on sigma (e+e- -> XX) BR^2(X -> Ygamma) are derived for the case of stable and invisible Y. In the case of massive Y the combined limits obtained from all the data range from 10 fb to 60 fb, while for the special case of massless Y the range is 20 fb to 40 fb. The limits apply to pair production of excited neutrions (X=nu^*,Y=nu), to neutralino production (X=~chi^0_2, Y=~chi^0_1) and to supersymmetric models in which X=~chi^0_1 and Y=~G is a light gravitino. Events with a final state consisting of two or more photons and large missing transverse energy have been observed in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies in the range 192 - 209 GeV using the OPAL detector at LEP. Cross-section measurements are performed within the kinematic acceptance of the selection and compared with the expectation from the Standard Model process e+e- -> nu nu gamma gamma(gamma). No evidence for new physics contributions to this final state is observed. Upper limits on sigma (e+e- -> XX) BR^2(X -> Ygamma) are derived for the case of stable and invisible Y. In the case of massive Y the combined limits obtained from all the data range from 10 fb to 60 fb, while for the special case of massless Y the range is 20 fb to 40 fb. The limits apply to pair production of excited neutrions (X=nu^*,Y=nu), to neutralino production (X=~chi^0_2, Y=~chi^0_1) and to supersymmetric models in which X=~chi^0_1 and Y=~G is a light gravitino. Events with a final state consisting of two or more photons and large missing transverse energy have been observed in e+e− collisions at centre-of-mass energies in the range 192–209 GeV using the OPAL detector at LEP. Cross-section measurements are performed within the kinematic acceptance of the selection and compared with the expectations from the Standard Model process e+e−→νν¯γγ(γ) . No evidence for new physics contributions to this final state is observed. Upper limits on σ(e+e−→XX)⋅BR2(X→Yγ) are derived for the case of stable and invisible Y. In the case of massive Y the combined limits obtained from all the data range from 10 to 60 fb, while for the special case of massless Y the range is 20 to 40 fb. The limits apply to pair production of excited neutrinos ( X=ν*,Y=ν ), to neutralino production ( X=χ˜20,Y=χ˜10 ) and to supersymmetric models in which X=χ˜10 and Y=G˜ is a light gravitino.

Published
2004

50. A study of charm production in beauty decays with the OPAL detector at LEP

Author

Abbiendi, G., Ainsley, C., Akesson, P.F., Alexander, G., Allison, John, Amaral, P., Anagnostou, G., Anderson, K.J., Arcelli, S., Asai, S., Axen, D., Azuelos, G., Bailey, I., Barberio, E., Barlow, R.J., Batley, R.J., Bechtle, P., Behnke, T., Bell, Kenneth Watson, Bell, P.J., Bella, G., Bellerive, A., Benelli, G., Bethke, S., Biebel, O., Boeriu, O., Bock, P., Boutemeur, M., Braibant, S., Brigliadori, L., Brown, Robert M., Buesser, K., Burckhart, H.J., Campana, S., Carnegie, R.K., Caron, B., Carter, A.A., Carter, J.R., Chang, C.Y., Charlton, David G., Csilling, A., Cuffiani, M., Dado, S., De Roeck, A., De Wolf, E.A., Desch, K., Dienes, B., Donkers, M., Dubbert, J., Duchovni, E., Duckeck, G., Duerdoth, I.P., Etzion, E., Fabbri, F., Feld, L., Ferrari, P., Fiedler, F., Fleck, I., Ford, M., Frey, A., Furtjes, A., Gagnon, P., Gary, John William, Gaycken, G., Geich-Gimbel, C., Giacomelli, G., Giacomelli, P., Giunta, Marina, Goldberg, J., Gross, E., Grunhaus, J., Gruwe, M., Gunther, P.O., Gupta, A., Hajdu, C., Hamann, M., Hanson, G.G., Harder, K., Harel, A., Harin-Dirac, M., Hauschild, M., Hawkes, C.M., Hawkings, R., Hemingway, R.J., Hensel, C., Herten, G., Heuer, R.D., Hill, J.C., Hoffman, Kara Dion, Horvath, D., Igo-Kemenes, P., Ishii, K., Jeremie, H., Jovanovic, P., Junk, T.R., Kanaya, N., Kanzaki, J., Karapetian, G., Karlen, D., Kawagoe, K., Kawamoto, T., Keeler, R.K., Kellogg, R.G., Kennedy, B.W., Kim, D.H., Klein, K., Klier, A., Kluth, S., Kobayashi, T., Kobel, M., Komamiya, S., Kormos, Laura L., Kramer, T., Krieger, P., von Krogh, J., Kruger, K., Kuhl, T., Kupper, M., Lafferty, G.D., Landsman, H., Lanske, D., Layter, J.G., Leins, A., Lellouch, D., Letts, J., Levinson, L., Lillich, J., Lloyd, S.L., Loebinger, F.K., Lu, J., Ludwig, J., Macpherson, A., Mader, W., Marcellini, S., Martin, A.J., Masetti, G., Mashimo, T., Mattig, Peter, McDonald, W.J., McKenna, J., McMahon, T.J., McPherson, R.A., Meijers, F., Menges, W., Merritt, F.S., Mes, H., Michelini, A., Mihara, S., Mikenberg, G., Miller, D.J., Moed, S., Mohr, W., Mori, T., Mutter, A., Nagai, K., Nakamura, I., Nanjo, H., Neal, H.A., Nisius, R., O'Neale, S.W., Oh, A., Okpara, A., Oreglia, M.J., Orito, S., Pahl, C., Pasztor, G., Pater, J.R., Patrick, G.N., Pilcher, J.E., Pinfold, J., Plane, David E., Poli, B., Polok, J., Pooth, O., Przybycien, M., Quadt, A., Rabbertz, K., Rembser, C., Renkel, P., Roney, J.M., Rosati, S., Rozen, Y., Runge, K., Sachs, K., Saeki, T., Sarkisyan, E.K.G., Schaile, A.D., Schaile, O., Scharff-Hansen, P., Schieck, J., Schoerner-Sadenius, Thomas, Schroder, Matthias, Schumacher, M., Schwick, C., Scott, W.G., Seuster, R., Shears, T.G., Shen, B.C., Sherwood, P., Siroli, G., Skuja, A., Smith, A.M., Sobie, R., Soldner-Rembold, S., Spano, F., Stahl, A., Stephens, K., Strom, David M., Strohmer, R., Tarem, S., Tasevsky, M., Taylor, R.J., Teuscher, R., Thomson, M.A., Torrence, E., Toya, D., Tran, P., Trigger, I., Trocsanyi, Z., Tsur, E., Turner-Watson, M.F., Ueda, I., Ujvari, B., Vollmer, C.F., Vannerem, P., Vertesi, R., Verzocchi, M., Voss, H., Vossebeld, J., Waller, D., Ward, C.P., Ward, D.R., Watkins, P.M., Watson, A.T., Watson, N.K., Wells, P.S., Wengler, T., Wermes, N., Wetterling, D., Wilson, G.W., Wilson, J.A., Wolf, G., Wyatt, T.R., Yamashita, S., Zer-Zion, D., Zivkovic, Lidija, G.ABBIENDI, C.AINSLEY, P.F.°AKESSON, G.ALEXANDER, J.ALLISON, P.AMARAL, G.ANAGNOSTOU, K.J.ANDERSON, S.ARCELLI, S.ASAI, D.AXEN, G.AZUELOS, I.BAILEY, E.BARBERIO, T.BARILLARI, R.J.BARLOW, R.J.BATLEY, P.BECHTLE, T.BEHNKE, K.W.BELL, P.J.BELL, G.BELLA, A.BELLERIVE, G.BENELLI, S.BETHKE, O.BIEBEL, O.BOERIU, P.BOCK, M.BOUTEMEUR, S.BRAIBANT, L.BRIGLIADORI, R.M.BROWN, K.BUESSER, H.J.BURCKHART, S.CAMPANA, R.K.CARNEGIE, A.A.CARTER, J.R.CARTER, C.Y.CHANG, D.G.CHARLTON, C.A.CSILLING, M.CUFFIANI, S.DADO, A.DE ROECK, E.A.DE WOLF, K.DESCH, B.DIENES, M.DONKERS, J.DUBBERT, E.DUCHOVNI, G.DUCKECK, I.P.DUERDOTH, E.ETZION, F.FABBRI, L.FELD, P.FERRARI, F.FIEDLER, I.FLECK, M.FORD, A.FREY, P.GAGNON, J.W.GARY, G.GAYCKEN, C.GEICH-GIMBEL, G.GIACOMELLI, P.GIACOMELLI, M.GIUNTA, J.GOLDBERG, E.GROSS, J.GRUNHAUS, M.GRUW´E, P.O.G¨UNTHER, A.GUPTA, C.HAJDU, M.HAMANN, G.G.HANSON, A.HAREL, M.HAUSCHILD, C.M.HAWKES, R.HAWKINGS, R.J.HEMINGWAY, G.HERTEN, R.D.HEUER, J.C.HILL, K.HOFFMAN, D.HORV´ATH, P. IGO-KEMENES, K. ISHII, H. JEREMIE, P. JOVANOVIC, T.R. JUNK, N.KANAYA, J.KANZAKI, D.KARLEN, K.KAWAGOE, T.KAWAMOTO, R.K.KEELER, R.G.KELLOGG, B.W.KENNEDY, S.KLUTH, T.KOBAYASHI, M.KOBEL, S.KOMAMIYA, T.KR¨AMER, P.KRIEGER, J. VON KROGH, K.KRUGER, T.KUHL, M.KUPPER, G.D. LAFFERTY, H. LANDSMAN, D. LANSKE, J.G. LAYTER, D. LELLOUCH, J. LETTSO, L. LEVINSON, J. LILLICH, S.L. LLOYD, F.K. LOEBINGER, J. LU, A. LUDWIG, J. LUDWIG, W.MADER, S.MARCELLINI, A.J.MARTIN, G.MASETTI, T.MASHIMO, P.M¨ATTIGM, J.MCKENNA, R.A.MCPHERSON, F.MEIJERS, W.MENGES, F.S.MERRITT, H.MES, N.MEYER, A.MICHELINI, S.MIHARA, G.MIKENBERG, D.J.MILLER, S.MOED, W.MOHR, T.MORI, A.MUTTER, K.NAGAI, I.NAKAMURA, H.NANJO, H.A.NEAL, R.NISIUS, S.W.O’NEALE, A.OH, M.J.OREGLIA, S.ORITO, C.PAHL, G.P´ASZTOR, J.R.PATER, J.E.PILCHER, J.PINFOLD, D.E.PLANE, B.POLI, O.POOTH, M.PRZYBYCIE´N, A.QUADT, K.RABBERTZ, C.REMBSER, P.RENKEL, J.M.RONEY, Y.ROZEN, K.RUNGE, K. SACHS, T. SAEKI, E.K.G. SARKISYAN, A.D. SCHAILE, O. SCHAILE, P. SCHARFF-HANSEN, J. SCHIECK, T. SCH¨ORNER-SADENIUS, M. SCHR¨ODER, M. SCHUMACHER, W.G. SCOTT, R. SEUSTER, T.G. SHEARS, B.C. SHEN, P. SHERWOOD, G.P.SIROLI, A. SKUJA, A.M. SMITH, R. SOBIE, S. S¨OLDNER-REMBOLD, F. SPANO, A. STAHL, D. STROM, R. STR¨OHMER, S.TAREM, M.TASEVSKY, R.TEUSCHER, M.A.THOMSON, E.TORRENCE, D.TOYA, P.TRAN, I.TRIGGER, Z.TR´OCS´ANYI, E.TSUR, M.F.TURNER-WATSON, I.UEDA, B.UJV´ARI, C.F.VOLLMER, P.VANNEREM, R.V´ERTESI, M.VERZOCCHI, H.VOSS, J.VOSSEBELD, C.P.WARD, D.R.WARD, P.M.WATKINS, A.T.WATSON, N.K.WATSON, P.S.WELLS, T.WENGLER, N.WERMES, G.W.WILSON, J.A.WILSON, G.WOLF, T.R.WYATT, S.YAMASHITA, D. ZER-ZION, and L. ZIVKOVIC

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract

Using an inclusive method, BR(b -> D\bar{D}X) has been measured in hadronic Z^0 decays with the OPAL detector at LEP. The impact parameter significance of tracks opposite tagged b-jets is used to differentiate b -> D\bar{D}X decays from other decays. Using this result, the average number of charm and anti-charm quarks produced per beauty quark decay, n_c, is determined. Using an inclusive method, BR(b -> D\bar{D}X) has been measured in hadronic Z^0 decays with the OPAL detector at LEP. The impact parameter significance of tracks opposite tagged b-jets is used to differentiate b -> D\bar{D}X decays from other decays. Using this result, the average number of charm and anti-charm quarks produced per beauty quark decay, n_c, is determined.

Published
2004

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