Search

Your search keyword '"Kobayashi, Shigeo"' showing total 240 results
Start Over Author "Kobayashi, Shigeo" Language english
240 results on '"Kobayashi, Shigeo"'

13. Application of menthol to the skin of whole trunk in mice induces autonomic and behavioral heat-gain responses

Author

Tajino, Koji, Matsumura, Kiyoshi, Kosada, Kaori, Shibakusa, Tetsuro, Inoue, Kazuo, Fushiki, Tohru, Hosokawa, Hiroshi, and Kobayashi, Shigeo

Subjects
Menthol -- Influence, Menthol -- Physiological aspects, Mice -- Physiological aspects, Body temperature -- Regulation, Body temperature -- Research, Biological sciences
Abstract

When ambient temperature is decreased in mammals, autonomic and behavioral heat-gain responses occur to maintain their core temperatures. However, what molecules in cutaneous sensory nerve endings mediate cooling-induced responses is unclear. Recently, transient receptor potential melastatin-8 (TRPM8) has been identified in cell bodies of sensory neurons as low-temperature and menthol-activated cation channel. We hypothesized that TRPM8 mediates cooling-induced autonomic and behavioral heat-gain responses. To activate TRPM8 specifically, we applied 1-10% menthol to the skin of whole trunk in mice instead of cooling and measured core temperatures and autonomic and behavioral heat-gain responses. Solvent of menthol (100% ethanol) was used as control. Significant elevation of core temperatures was observed between 20 and 120 min after menthol application. Pretreatment with diclofenac sodium, an antipyretic drug, did not affect this hyperthermia, indicating that the menthol-induced hyperthermia is not fever. Menthol application induced a rise in oxygen consumption, shivering-like muscle activity, tail skin vasoconstriction (autonomic responses), and heat-seeking behavior. All of them are typical heat-gain responses. These results support the hypothesis that TRPM8 mediates cooling-induced autonomic and behavioral heat-gain responses. thermoregulation; transient receptor potential channel(s); metabolism

Published
2007

27. Linkage of Forest Policies and Programs with Land Coverand Land Use Changes in the Northern Mountain Region of Vietnam: A Village-level Case Study(<Special Issue>Land Use Changes in the Uplands of Southeast Asia: Proximate and Distant Causes)

Author

DAO, Minh Truong, KONO, Yasuyuki, YANAGISAWA, Masayuki, LEISZ, Stephen J., and KOBAYASHI, Shigeo

Subjects
land use change, land cover change, Vietnam, Pu Mat, 292.3, forest policy
Abstract

This paper examines the land cover and land use changes in one village in the Vietnam's northern mountainregion. It overviews the changing forest policies in Vietnam from the country's independence in 1954to 2005 and relates these changes to the management of forest land at the village level. Findings show thatuntil the late-1980s/early-1990s Vietnam's policies encouraged the harvesting of timber for nation buildingactivities and the expansion of cultivated land, leading to the decreased forest area within the village.After this, as government policies changed to encourage forest protection and the planting of trees by localpeople, tree covered forest land area increased. The trigger for the change in land cover and land use atthe village level in both periods is a consistent political intention represented in a series of laws and decreesand consequent extension activities. These established a strong linkage between national and the villagelevel forest governance and led to the almost simultaneous occurrence of national policy change and forestrecovery. It is concluded that it is important to recognize the multiple channels that link the governmentagencies with people and the intensive learning process needed for local people to understand the politicalintentions behind laws and regulations promulgated at the central government level.

Published
2009

28. Streamer mechanism for negative corona current pulses.

Author

Cernak, Mirko, Hosokawa, Tatsuzo, Kobayashi, Shigeo, and Kaneda, Teruo

Subjects
CORONA discharge, ATMOSPHERIC pressure
Abstract

Reports on a study which measured the initial stages' current wave forms of breakdown, on corona formation. Measurement of the stages with a nanosecond time resolution; Details on the existence of the stepped form of negative corona Trichel pulses, in relation to the atmospheric pressure; Methodology used to conduct the study; Results of the study.

Published
1998

31. Proceedings of the 23rd Autumn Meeting from October 14–16, 1981-Yonago City, Tottori, Japan

Author

Hoshi, Takeshi, Shikata, Toshio, Rubin, Emanuel, Cohn, Isidore, Hirayama, Chisato, Hirata, Makizo, Saito, Mitsuru, Sano, Masatoshi, Sasagawa, Tsutomu, Ishii, Hiromasa, Ebihara, Yoko, Okabe, Kazuhiko, Takahashi, Tohru, Ichida, Fumihiro, Yamada, Shoji, Nagasaka, Kazumi, Ogura, Kazuo, Yamauchi, Masayoshi, Fujisawa, Kiyoshi, Hayakawa, Tetsuo, Takeda, Yoshinobu, Wakabayashi, Akira, Kuroda, Akira, Yahata, Kazuhiko, Ishikawa, Isao, Akao, Shuichi, Nakayama, Kenji, Nosaka, Yasuo, Watahiki, Hajime, Nakano, Satoshi, Okuyama, Sumihiko, Inokawa, Tsuguo, Marino, Isao, Nakamura, Teruo, Yanagisawa, Jiro, Tsujii, Tadasu, Osuga, Toshiaki, Tanimura, Hiroshi, Sugata, Fumio, Kobayashi, Akifumi, Makuuchi, Hiroyasu, M1tomi, Toshio, Onozawa, Kimio, Nabeya, Kinichi, Hirashima, Toshio, Iizuka, Toshifumi, Yamamoto, Isamu, Yamaki, Goro, Kouzu, Teruo, Isono, Kaichi, Yosh1da, Misao, Endo, Mitsuo, Sugimachi, Keizo, Inokuchi, Kiyoshi, Yamada, Akiyoshi, Endo, Mitsuo, Hishinuma, Yoshioki, Murakami, Yoshigi, Morishita, Tetsuo, Tsuchiya, Masaharu, Kida, Tsuyoshi, Tajima, Tsuyoshi, Miyamoto, Shintaro, Yukawa, Eiyo, Harada, Kazumichi, Mizushima, Kazuo, Tada, Masahiro, Kajiwara, Yuzuru, Suzuki, Koichi, Iida, Mitsuo, Iwashita, Akinori, Watanabe, Masatoshi, Nomura, Koji, Hara, Yasuhiro, Seo, Yösuke, Oi, Itaru, Takada, Tadahiro, Ariyama, Joe, Karasawa, Eii, Saisho, Hiromitsu, Matsuno, Seiki, Ogata, Yoshiro, Kobayashi, Kenji, Suzuki, Takashi, Takagi, Kunio, Ushio, Kyosuke, Yamada, Tatsuya, Kobayashi, Shigeo, Tanaka, Keiji, and Yao, Tsuneyoshi

Published
1982
Full Text
View/download PDF

32. Proceedings of the 25th Annual Meeting from October 13–15, 1983—Yamaguchi, Japan

Author

Kawano, Sunao, Kamada, Takenobu, Arakawa, T., Kobayashi, K., Oda, Masaya, Nakamura, Masahiko, Watanabe, Norihito, Tsukada, Nobuhiro, Komatsu, Hirokazu, Yonei, Yoshikazu, Akaiwa, Hirofumi, Ichikawa, Eiki, Tsuchiya, Masaharu, Tatsuta, Masaharu, Okuda, Shigeru, Tsukamoto, Yoshihisa, Segawa, Kosei, Yoshida, Yukika, Fukuchi, Sotaro, Iida, Yozo, Takeuchi, Ken, Sato, Masanobu, Kano, Atsushi, Oka, Hiroyuki, Asada, Shuji, Mizushima, Kazuo, Shibata, Yoshimi, Sakai, Masahiko, Miyake, Takeo, Sakai, Hideaki, Yoshida, Yukio, Aoki, Teruaki, Kitajima, M., Sohma, S., Matsueda, Kei, Umeda, Noritsugu, Noda, Ken-ichi, Esaki, Takaro, Takahashi, Seiichi, Konishi, Yoichi, Higashi, Shunsaku, Mizumoto, Ryuji, Ohta, Goroku, Nakanuma, Yasuni, Tateno, Hiroo, Kido, Choichiro, Kojiro, Masamichi, Nakashima, Toshiro, Kagawa, Keizo, Ashihara, Tsukasa, Nakamura, Tatsuya, Tsuchiya, Masaharu, Nomoto, Minoru, Ichida, Fumihiro, Kobayashi, Kenichi, Unoura, Masashi, Ushio, Kyosuke, Yamada, Tatsuya, Tanaka, Keiji, Yao, Tsuneyoshi, Kobayashi, Shigeo, Matsukawa, Masaaki, Tanabe, Makoto, Yamada, Akiyoshi, Kawamura, Ryoki, Okabe, Masato, Fuchigami, Tadahiko, Kohrogi, Norio, Taniyama, S., Katsumata, Tomoe, Atari, Hideo, Yamagata, Shoichi, Sato, Toshio, Matsushiro, Takashi, Suzuki, Noriyoshi, Kameda, Haruo, Nakayama, Fumio, Osuga, Toshiaki, Maki, Tetsuo, Higasa, Yorinori, Miyoshi, Akima, Kasugai, Tatsuzo, Tomita, Eiichi, Hashimoto, Osamu, Suzuki, Kazuyuki, Sato, Shunichi, Fujiwara, Kenji, Yoshiba, Makoto, Akamatsu, Kouichi, Tada, Kouji, Yamada, Nobuo, Shibata, Hisao, Matsuda, Shoshi, Hanta, Tetsuro, Abe, Hirohiko, Tanikawa, Kyuichi, Imawari, M., Kato, Yasuhiro, Noda, Yatsugi, Unoura, Masashi, Tanaka, Nobuyoshi, Kobayashi, Kenichi, Hattori, Nobu, Hatano, Kiichi, Kobayashi, Shigeyasu, Sato, Nobuhiro, Kamada, Takenobu, Yamaguchi, Masayuki, Okazaki, Yukinori, Kurosaka, Hanzo, Oohara, Takeshi, Yamashita, Yoshimasa, Onji, Morikazu, Kashiwagi, Toru, Koizumi, Takeo, Noguchi, Takashi, Mizumoto, Ryuji, Toda, Satoshi, Mimura, Hisashi, Moriyasu, Fuminori, Ban, Nobuyuki, Ohnishi, Kunihiko, Saito, Masayuki, Ohnishi, Kunihiko, Saito, Masayuki, Saito, Masaaki, Tanabe, Takayoshi, Tobe, Kazuo, Miyakawa, S., Araki, T., Mimura, Kazuo, Tatsuno, Jiro, Kojima, Kuniaki, Sugiura, Mitsuo, Kaneko, Masayuki, Nakajima, Toshio, Tanaka, Masato, Onizuka, Toshio, Adachi, K., Shirota, A., Iwakoshi, Kazuhiko, Watanabe, Shigenori, Sasaki, Hiroaki, Yaguchi, Tomoaki, Satake, Yoshiharu, Fujita, Rikiya, Iida, Mitsuo, Nakada, Kō, Aoyama, Iwao, Yamamoto, Yasuro, Okazaki, Kazuichi, Aoki, Yoshihiro, Nishiyama, Akitsugu, Suzuki, Koichi, Kitahora, Tetsuji, Inaniwa, Kenichi, Yoshimasu, Hitoshi, Tomizawa, Mineo, Ichida, Fumihiro, Shirai, Tadashi, Yamaguchi, Kotaro, Tada, Masahiro, Watanabe, Yoshiyuki, Kitano, Atsuo, Kobayashi, Kenzo, Fukuda, Hirohide, Makiyama, Kazuya, Harada, Hideo, Oto, Masao, Kuroda, Akira, Kojima, Kuniji, Takebe, Takaaki, Hayakawa, Tetsuo, Kasugai, Tatsuzo, Oi, Itaru, Kitamura, Tsugio, Saisho, Hiromitsu, and Komatsu, Kanji

Published
1984
Full Text
View/download PDF

35. Proceedings of the 24th autumn meeting from October 14–16, 1982-Yamagata City, Japan

Author

Morii, Takeshi, Okano, Yataka, Furusawa, Akihiro, Akasaka, Yuzo, Maruya, I., Kodaira, T., Toyohara, T., Sugawara, N., Aisawa, Tadashi, Munakata, Akihiro, Matsukawa, Masaaki, Kobayashi, Shigeo, Yoshizawa, Hiroshi, Ohori, Hitoshi, Ishida, Nakao, Tohmatsu, Jun-ichi, Shikata, Toshio, Kawamura, Tadashi, Soga, Kenji, Yamauchi, Masayoshi, Fujisawa, Kiyoshi, Yano, M., Koga, M., Akahane, Yoshihiro, Kiyosawa, Kendo, Kumada, Hiromitsu, Ikeda, Kenji, Yoshiba, Akira, Sasaki, Daisuke, Kawakami, Kiyoshi, Kawano, Hiroshi, Fujita, Kiyoshi, Okuse, Satoshi, Yashiro, Nobuyoshi, Shimada, Akira, Tsuruta, Nobuko, Miwa, Yoko, Yokoyama, Izumi, Kaji, Iwao, Namiki, Masayoshi, Kono, Tomoyuki, Kurimoto, Kumiko, Fujiwara, Katsuhiko, Tanaka, Juntaro, Harada, Hideo, Kasugai, Hiroshi, Kitamura, Tsugio, Kimoto, Eizo, Nakazawa, Saburo, Imamura, Kenichi, Nakamura, Teruo, Koizumi, Masaru, Goto, Yoshio, Hayakawa, Tetsuo, Kondo, Takaharu, Nagata, Atsuo, and Takebe, Takaaki

Published
1983
Full Text
View/download PDF

37. Proceedings of the 19th autumn meeting from October 18 to 20, 1977-Nara, Japan

Author

Kitano, Atsuo, Kobayashi, Kenzo, Furukawa, Hiroo, Yamamoto, Yasutake, Kawai, Keiichi, Morikawa, Susumu, Maeda, Yoshiaki, Tajima, Tsuyoshi, Wakasa, Haruki, Yamazaki, Tadashi, Muto, Tetsuichiro, Kino, Isamu, Watanabe, Hikaru, Hiwatashi, Nobuo, Shirakabe, Hikoo, Nakamura, Kyoichi, Ikeda, Noritsugi, Matsumura, Takanori, Yamashiro, Moriya, Tsuchiya, Shuji, Takemura, Hiroshi, Miyake, Takeo, Oishi, Masami, Suzaki, Tsuyoshi, Sakaki, Nobuhiro, Okazaki, Yukinori, Ono, Tokio, Tanaka, Michio, Suzuki, Shigeru, Tada, Masahiro, Suto, Yoshimasa, Kobayashi, Shigeo, and Nishizawa, Mamoru

Published
1978
Full Text
View/download PDF

45. Optimum Dose of Once-Daily Oxybutynin Patch in Japanese Patients with Overactive Bladder: A Randomized Double-Blind Trial Versus Placebo.

Author

YAMAGUCHI, Osamu, UCHIDA, Eiji, HIGO, Naruhito, MINAMI, Hidenao, KOBAYASHI, Shigeo, and SATO, Hiroyuki

Subjects
OVERACTIVE bladder, OXYBUTYNIN (Drug), PLACEBOS, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, JAPANESE people, PATIENTS, THERAPEUTICS, DISEASES
Abstract

Objective To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and optimum dose of once-daily oxybutynin patch for overactive bladder. Methods A randomized double-blind trial was conducted in patients with overactive bladder symptoms for ≥24 weeks, who received an oxybutynin patch (73.5 or 105 mg) or placebo once daily for 8 weeks. The primary endpoint was the change in the daily frequency of micturition from baseline to the end of study. Results A total of 579 patients were randomized to the placebo group ( n = 164), 73.5 mg oxybutynin patch group ( n = 166), and 105 mg oxybutynin patch group ( n = 165). The frequency of micturition (mean ± standard deviation) decreased by 1.19 ± 1.80 in the placebo group, 1.87 ± 1.93 in the 73.5 mg group, and 1.80 ± 1.76 in the 105 mg group. Compared with the placebo group, micturition decreased significantly in the 73.5 mg and 105 mg groups ( t-test: P = 0.0025 and 0.0039, respectively), while the decrease was similar in both oxybutynin groups. The oxybutynin groups showed significant improvement of urgency, urge incontinence, incontinence, nocturia, mean voided volume, and five or six domains of the King's Health Questionnaire. Dry mouth was noted in 12.1% of the 73.5 mg group and 13.3% of the 105 mg group. Constipation was comparable between the oxybutynin groups and the placebo group. Application site reactions were less frequent in the 73.5 mg group than the 105 mg group. Conclusion The efficacy of oxybutynin patch was confirmed, and the optimum dose for Japanese patients with overactive bladder was 73.5 mg. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

50. Symposium on Dental Education at Moscow歯学教育に関するモスクワシンポジウム

Author

KOBAYASHI, SHIGEO

Abstract

The first international symposium for the academic exchange between Matsumoto Dental College and Moscow Medical Stomatological Institute was held in Moscow on March 24 and 25, 1993. One of the main discussions in this symposium was the dental education in Japan, Russia and Finland. The participants did positively discuss for the dental education in each country and they did carefully listen to each participant's statement as well as his/her opinion. It was a very meaningful and successful symposium for the first step of academic exchange. I have a confidence for the further development of academic exchange between two institutes.

Published
1993

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results