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2,889 results on '"Kim, M. J."'

3. Author Correction: Global survey shows planners use widely varying sea-level rise projections for coastal adaptation

Author

Hirschfeld, Daniella, Behar, David, Nicholls, Robert J., Cahill, Niamh, James, Thomas, Horton, Benjamin P., Portman, Michelle E., Bell, Rob, Campo, Matthew, Esteban, Miguel, Goble, Bronwyn, Rahman, Munsur, Addo, Kwasi Appeaning, Chundeli, Faiz Ahmed, Aunger, Monique, Babitsky, Orly, Beal, Anders, Boyle, Ray, Fang, Jiayi, Gohar, Amir, Hanson, Susan, Karamesines, Saul, Kim, M. J., Lohmann, Hilary, McInnes, Kathy, Mimura, Nobuo, Ramsay, Doug, Wenger, Landis, and Yokoki, Hiromune

Published
2023
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4. Global survey shows planners use widely varying sea-level rise projections for coastal adaptation

Author

Hirschfeld, Daniella, Behar, David, Nicholls, Robert J., Cahill, Niamh, James, Thomas, Horton, Benjamin P., Portman, Michelle E., Bell, Rob, Campo, Matthew, Esteban, Miguel, Goble, Bronwyn, Rahman, Munsur, Addo, Kwasi Appeaning, Chundeli, Faiz Ahmed, Aunger, Monique, Babitsky, Orly, Beal, Anders, Boyle, Ray, Fang, Jiayi, Gohar, Amir, Hanson, Susan, Karamesines, Saul, Kim, M. J., Lohmann, Hilary, McInnes, Kathy, Mimura, Nobuo, Ramsay, Doug, Wenger, Landis, and Yokoki, Hiromune

Published
2023
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5. Proton branching ratios in 22Mg for X-ray bursts

Author

Kim, S. H., Chae, K. Y., Bardayan, D. W., Blackmon, J. C., Chipps, K. A., Hatarik, R., Jones, K. L., Kim, M. J., Kozub, R. L., Liang, J. F., Matei, C., Moazen, B. H., Nesaraja, C. D., O’Malley, P. D., Pain, S. D., and Smith, M. S.

Published
2023
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11. Proton Decay of 21Na for 20Ne Energy Levels

Author

Kim, M. J., Chae, K. Y., Cha, S. M., Ahn, S. H., Bardayan, D. W., Chipps, K. A., Cizewski, J. A., Howard, M. E., Manning, B., Ratkiewicz, A., Kozub, R. L., Kwak, K., Matos, M., O’Malley, P. D., Strauss, S., Pain, S. D., Pittman, S. T., Smith, M. S., and Peters, W. A.

Published
2020
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14. Clinical Unmet Needs in the Treatment of Adrenal Crisis: Importance of the Patient’s Perspective

Author

Kim M. J. A. Claessen, Cornelie D. Andela, Nienke R. Biermasz, and Alberto M. Pereira

Subjects
adrenal insufficiency, cortisol, adrenal crisis, quality of life, mortality, patient’s perspective, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
Abstract

Adrenal crisis is the most severe manifestation of adrenal insufficiency (AI), but AI can present with variable signs and symptoms of gradual severity. Despite current hormone replacement strategies, adrenal crisis is still one of the leading causes of mortality in AI patients. Although underlying factors explaining differences in interindividual susceptibility are not completely understood, several subgroups are particularly vulnerable to adrenal crises, such as patients with primary AI, and patients treated for Cushing’s syndrome. Currently, the health care professional faces several challenges in the care for AI patients, including the lack of reliable biomarkers measuring tissue cortisol concentrations, absence of a universally used definition for adrenal crisis, and lack of clinical tools to identify individual patients at increased risk. Also from the patient’s perspective, there are a number of steps to be taken in order to increase and evaluate self-management skills and, finally, improve health-related quality of life (HR-QoL). In this respect, the fact that inadequate handling of AI patients during stressful situations is a direct consequence of not remembering how to act due to severe weakness and cognitive dysfunction in the context of the adrenal crisis is quite underexposed. In this narrative review, we give an overview of different clinical aspects of adrenal crisis, and discuss challenges and unmet needs in the management of AI and the adrenal crisis from both the doctor’s and patient’s perspective. For the latter, we use original focus group data. Integration of doctor’s and patient’s perspectives is key for successful improvement of HR-QoL in patients with AI.

Published
2021
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15. Verification of a Monte Carlo binary collision model for simulating elastic and inelastic collisions in particle-in-cell simulations.

Author

Lavell, M. J., Kish, A. J., Sexton, A. T., Masti, R. L., Mohammad, I., Kim, M. J., Srinivasan, A., Jarvis, K., Scullin, W., Shaw, J. G., and Sefkow, A. B.

Subjects
INELASTIC collisions, PLASMA Langmuir waves, THERMONUCLEAR fusion, ELECTRIC breakdown, PLASMA density, ELASTIC scattering, PLASMA beam injection heating, HYDROGEN plasmas
Abstract

We present the development and verification of a Monte Carlo binary collision model for simulating elastic and inelastic collisions in particle-in-cell simulations. We apply the corrected binary collision model originally developed for charged-particles collisions to all considered scattering channels, including Coulomb collisions, elastic neutral–neutral and charged–neutral collisions, ionization, excitation, and fusion. The model's implementation is described and verified through a series of simulations, including charged- and neutral-particle thermal equilibration, slowing of electrons in warm solid-density aluminum, collisional damping of a Langmuir wave, helium gas breakdown in an applied electric field, and thermonuclear and beam–target fusion. Then, we demonstrate the model within simulations of hydrogen plasma formation in the Princeton Field-Reversed Configuration as well as of the burning of aneutronic fusion fuel p-11B. The latter includes measurement of the fusion power density in a low-density plasma and fusion production due to the stopping of a proton ignitor beam in a compressed boron target. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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21. Study of α-cluster Structure in 22Mg Using a Radioactive Ion Beam

Author

Cha, S. M., Chae, K. Y., Kim, M. J., Kwag, M. S., Lee, E. J., Abe, K., Hayakawa, S., Shimizu, H., Yamaguchi, H., Yang, L., Bae, S. H., Choi, S. H., Binh, D. N., Duy, N. N., Ge, Z., Phong, V. H., Hahn, K. I., Hong, B., Moon, B., Iwasa, N., Kahl, D., Khiem, L. H., Kim, A., Kim, D. H., Kim, G. W., Lim, S. I., Park, S. Y., Kim, E. J., Kwak, K., and Moon, J. Y.

Published
2018
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22. Relative versus absolute rises in T/QRS ratio by ST analysis of fetal electrocardiograms in labour: A case-control pilot study.

Author

Alexandra D J Hulsenboom, Kim M J Verdurmen, Rik Vullings, M Beatrijs van der Hout-van der Jagt, Anneke Kwee, Judith O E H van Laar, and S Guid Oei

Subjects
Medicine, Science
Abstract

INTRODUCTION:The additional value of ST analysis during labour is uncertain. In ST analysis, a T/QRS baseline value is calculated from the fetal electrocardiogram and successive T/QRS ratios are compared to this baseline. However, variation in the orientation of the electrical heart axis between fetuses may yield different T/QRS baseline values. In case of a higher T/QRS baseline value more ST events are encountered, although not always related to perinatal outcome. We hypothesised that we can partly correct for this effect by analysing T/QRS rises as a percentage from baseline (relative ST analysis). This study aimed to explore whether relative ST analysis has better diagnostic value for cord acidaemia compared to conventional ST analysis, where predefined fixed T/QRS ratios are used. METHODS AND MATERIALS:A case-control study was performed in 20 term human fetuses during labour; 10 cases (umbilical cord artery pH 7.20) were included. The fetal electrocardiogram was recorded using a STAN monitor. We electronically extracted all T/QRS values, baseline and episodic ST events from the STAN monitor and calculated the relative T/QRS changes. The cut-off for relative ST events was determined in a receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve at optimal specificity for cord acidaemia. Parameters of interest were area under the curve (AUC) of the ROC curve for relative ST events and test performance of both conventional and relative ST analysis. RESULTS:Relative ST analysis showed an AUC of 0.99. The optimal cut-off value for relative T/QRS rise was determined at 0.70. Relative vs conventional (absolute) ST analysis showed a specificity of 100% vs 40% (p = 0.031); sensitivity 90% vs 90%; positive likelihood ratio infinity vs 1.5; negative likelihood ratio 0.10 vs 0.25, respectively. CONCLUSION:Relative ST analysis seems to be a promising method to detect impending fetal acidaemia during labour. Further studies are required to determine the diagnostic accuracy.

Published
2019
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24. High-precision measurement of the W boson mass with the CDF II detector

Author

CDF Collaboration†‡, Aaltonen, T., Amerio, S., Amidei, D., Anastassov, A., Annovi, A., Antos, J., Apollinari, G., Appel, J. A., Arisawa, T., Artikov, A., Asaadi, J., Ashmanskas, W., Auerbach, B., Aurisano, A., Azfar, F., Badgett, W., Bae, T., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barnes, V. E., Barnett, B. A., Barria, P., Bartos, P., Bauce, M., Bedeschi, F., Behari, S., Bellettini, G., Bellinger, J., Benjamin, D., Beretvas, A., Bhatti, A., Bland, K. R., Blumenfeld, B., Bocci, A., Bodek, A., Bortoletto, D., Boudreau, J., Boveia, A., Brigliadori, L., Bromberg, C., Brucken, E., Budagov, J., Budd, H. S., Burkett, K., Busetto, G., Bussey, P., Butti, P., Buzatu, A., Calamba, A., Camarda, S., Campanelli, M., Carls, B., Carlsmith, D., Carosi, R., Carrillo, S., Casal, B., Casarsa, M., Castro, A., Catastini, P., Cauz, D., Cavaliere, V., Cerri, A., Cerrito, L., Chen, Y. C., Chertok, M., Chiarelli, G., Chlachidze, G., Cho, K., Chokheli, D., Clark, A., Clarke, C., Convery, M. E., Conway, J., Corbo, M., Cordelli, M., Cox, C. A., Cox, D. J., Cremonesi, M., Cruz, D., Cuevas, J., Culbertson, R., d’Ascenzo, N., Datta, M., de Barbaro, P., Demortier, L., Deninno, M., D’Errico, M., Devoto, F., Di Canto, A., Di Ruzza, B., Dittmann, J. R., Donati, S., D’Onofrio, M., Dorigo, M., Driutti, A., Ebina, K., Edgar, R., Elagin, A., Erbacher, R., Errede, S., Esham, B., Farrington, S., Fernández Ramos, J. P., Field, R., Flanagan, G., Forrest, R., Franklin, M., Freeman, J. C., Frisch, H., Funakoshi, Y., Galloni, C., Garfinkel, A. F., Garosi, P., Gerberich, H., Gerchtein, E., Giagu, S., Giakoumopoulou, V., Gibson, K., Ginsburg, C. M., Giokaris, N., Giromini, P., Glagolev, V., Glenzinski, D., Gold, M., Goldin, D., Golossanov, A., Gomez, G., Gomez-Ceballos, G., Goncharov, M., González López, O., Gorelov, I., Goshaw, A. T., Goulianos, K., Gramellini, E., Grosso-Pilcher, C., Guimaraes da Costa, J., Hahn, S. R., Han, J. Y., Happacher, F., Hara, K., Hare, M., Harr, R. F., Harrington-Taber, T., Hatakeyama, K., Hays, C., Heinrich, J., Herndon, M., Hocker, A., Hong, Z., Hopkins, W., Hou, S., Hughes, R. E., Husemann, U., Hussein, M., Huston, J., Introzzi, G., Iori, M., Ivanov, A., James, E., Jang, D., Jayatilaka, B., Jeon, E. J., Jindariani, S., Jones, M., Joo, K. K., Jun, S. Y., Junk, T. R., Kambeitz, M., Kamon, T., Karchin, P. E., Kasmi, A., Kato, Y., Ketchum, W., Keung, J., Kilminster, B., Kim, D. H., Kim, H. S., Kim, J. E., Kim, M. J., Kim, S. H., Kim, S. B., Kim, Y. J., Kim, Y. K., Kimura, N., Kirby, M., Kondo, K., Kong, D. J., Konigsberg, J., Kotwal, A. V., Kreps, M., Kroll, J., Kruse, M., Kuhr, T., Kurata, M., Laasanen, A. T., Lammel, S., Lancaster, M., Lannon, K., Latino, G., Lee, H. S., Lee, J. S., Leo, S., Leone, S., Lewis, J. D., Limosani, A., Lipeles, E., Lister, A., Liu, Q., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Loginov, A., Lucchesi, D., Lucà, A., Lueck, J., Lujan, P., Lukens, P., Lungu, G., Lys, J., Lysak, R., Madrak, R., Maestro, P., Malik, S., Manca, G., Manousakis-Katsikakis, A., Marchese, L., Margaroli, F., Marino, P., Matera, K., Mattson, M. E., Mazzacane, A., Mazzanti, P., McNulty, R., Mehta, A., Mehtala, P., Menzione, A., Mesropian, C., Miao, T., Michielin, E., Mietlicki, D., Mitra, A., Miyake, H., Moed, S., Moggi, N., Moon, C. S., Moore, R., Morello, M. J., Mukherjee, A., Muller, Th, Murat, P., Mussini, M., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Naganoma, J., Nakano, I., Napier, A., Nett, J., Nigmanov, T., Nodulman, L., Noh, S. Y., Norniella, O., Oakes, L., Oh, S. H., Oh, Y. D., Okusawa, T., Orava, R., Ortolan, L., Pagliarone, C., Palencia, E., Palni, P., Papadimitriou, V., Parker, W., Pauletta, G., Paulini, M., Paus, C., Phillips, T. J., Piacentino, G., Pianori, E., Pilot, J., Pitts, K., Plager, C., Pondrom, L., Poprocki, S., Potamianos, K., Pranko, A., Prokoshin, F., Ptohos, F., Punzi, G., Redondo Fernández, I., Renton, P., Rescigno, M., Rimondi, F., Ristori, L., Robson, A., Rodriguez, T., Rolli, S., Ronzani, M., Roser, R., Rosner, J. L., Ruffini, F., Ruiz, A., Russ, J., Rusu, V., Sakumoto, W. K., Sakurai, Y., Santi, L., Sato, K., Saveliev, V., Savoy-Navarro, A., Schlabach, P., Schmidt, E. E., Schwarz, T., Scodellaro, L., Scuri, F., Seidel, S., Seiya, Y., Semenov, A., Sforza, F., Shalhout, S. Z., Shears, T., Shepard, P. F., Shimojima, M., Shochet, M., Shreyber-Tecker, I., Simonenko, A., Sliwa, K., Smith, J. R., Snider, F. D., Song, H., Sorin, V., St. Denis, R., Stancari, M., Stentz, D., Strologas, J., Sudo, Y., Sukhanov, A., Suslov, I., Takemasa, K., Takeuchi, Y., Tang, J., Tecchio, M., Teng, P. K., Thom, J., Thomson, E., Thukral, V., Toback, D., Tokar, S., Tollefson, K., Tomura, T., Torre, S., Torretta, D., Totaro, P., Trovato, M., Ukegawa, F., Uozumi, S., Vázquez, F., Velev, G., Vellidis, K., Vernieri, C., Vidal, M., Vilar, R., Vizán, J., Vogel, M., Volpi, G., Wagner, P., Wallny, R., Wang, S. M., Waters, D., Wester, W. C., III, Whiteson, D., Wicklund, A. B., Wilbur, S., Williams, H. H., Wilson, J. S., Wilson, P., Winer, B. L., Wittich, P., Wolbers, S., Wolfmeister, H., Wright, T., Wu, X., Wu, Z., Yamamoto, K., Yamato, D., Yang, T., Yang, U. K., Yang, Y. C., Yao, W.-M., Yeh, G. P., Yi, K., Yoh, J., Yorita, K., Yoshida, T., Yu, G. B., Yu, I., Zanetti, A. M., Zeng, Y., Zhou, C., Zucchelli, S., Collaboration, CDF, Universidad de Cantabria, Helsinki Institute of Physics, Department of Physics, Aaltonen, T, Amerio, S, Amidei, D, Anastassov, A, Annovi, A, Antos, J, Apollinari, G, Appel, J A, Arisawa, T, Artikov, A, Asaadi, J, Ashmanskas, W, Auerbach, B, Aurisano, A, Azfar, F, Badgett, W, Bae, T, Barbaro-Galtieri, A, Barnes, V E, Barnett, B A, Barria, P, Bartos, P, Bauce, M, Bedeschi, F, Behari, S, Bellettini, G, Bellinger, J, Benjamin, D, Beretvas, A, Bhatti, A, Bland, K R, Blumenfeld, B, Bocci, A, Bodek, A, Bortoletto, D, Boudreau, J, Boveia, A, Brigliadori, L, Bromberg, C, Brucken, E, Budagov, J, Budd, H S, Burkett, K, Busetto, G, Bussey, P, Butti, P, Buzatu, A, Calamba, A, Camarda, S, Campanelli, M, Carls, B, Carlsmith, D, Carosi, R, Carrillo, S, Casal, B, Casarsa, M, Castro, A, Catastini, P, Cauz, D, Cavaliere, V, Cerri, A, Cerrito, L, Chen, Y C, Chertok, M, Chiarelli, G, Chlachidze, G, Cho, K, Chokheli, D, Clark, A, Clarke, C, Convery, M E, Conway, J, Corbo, M, Cordelli, M, Cox, C A, Cox, D J, Cremonesi, M, Cruz, D, Cuevas, J, Culbertson, R, d'Ascenzo, N, Datta, M, de Barbaro, P, Demortier, L, Deninno, M, D'Errico, M, Devoto, F, Di Canto, A, Di Ruzza, B, Dittmann, J R, Donati, S, D'Onofrio, M, Dorigo, M, Driutti, A, Ebina, K, Edgar, R, Elagin, A, Erbacher, R, Errede, S, Esham, B, Farrington, S, Fernández Ramos, J P, Field, R, Flanagan, G, Forrest, R, Franklin, M, Freeman, J C, Frisch, H, Funakoshi, Y, Galloni, C, Garfinkel, A F, Garosi, P, Gerberich, H, Gerchtein, E, Giagu, S, Giakoumopoulou, V, Gibson, K, Ginsburg, C M, Giokaris, N, Giromini, P, Glagolev, V, Glenzinski, D, Gold, M, Goldin, D, Golossanov, A, Gomez, G, Gomez-Ceballos, G, Goncharov, M, González López, O, Gorelov, I, Goshaw, A T, Goulianos, K, Gramellini, E, Grosso-Pilcher, C, Guimaraes da Costa, J, Hahn, S R, Han, J Y, Happacher, F, Hara, K, Hare, M, Harr, R F, Harrington-Taber, T, Hatakeyama, K, Hays, C, Heinrich, J, Herndon, M, Hocker, A, Hong, Z, Hopkins, W, Hou, S, Hughes, R E, Husemann, U, Hussein, M, Huston, J, Introzzi, G, Iori, M, Ivanov, A, James, E, Jang, D, Jayatilaka, B, Jeon, E J, Jindariani, S, Jones, M, Joo, K K, Jun, S Y, Junk, T R, Kambeitz, M, Kamon, T, Karchin, P E, Kasmi, A, Kato, Y, Ketchum, W, Keung, J, Kilminster, B, Kim, D H, Kim, H S, Kim, J E, Kim, M J, Kim, S H, Kim, S B, Kim, Y J, Kim, Y K, Kimura, N, Kirby, M, Kondo, K, Kong, D J, Konigsberg, J, Kotwal, A V, Kreps, M, Kroll, J, Kruse, M, Kuhr, T, Kurata, M, Laasanen, A T, Lammel, S, Lancaster, M, Lannon, K, Latino, G, Lee, H S, Lee, J S, Leo, S, Leone, S, Lewis, J D, Limosani, A, Lipeles, E, Lister, A, Liu, Q, Liu, T, Lockwitz, S, Loginov, A, Lucchesi, D, Lucà, A, Lueck, J, Lujan, P, Lukens, P, Lungu, G, Lys, J, Lysak, R, Madrak, R, Maestro, P, Malik, S, Manca, G, Manousakis-Katsikakis, A, Marchese, L, Margaroli, F, Marino, P, Matera, K, Mattson, M E, Mazzacane, A, Mazzanti, P, McNulty, R, Mehta, A, Mehtala, P, Menzione, A, Mesropian, C, Miao, T, Michielin, E, Mietlicki, D, Mitra, A, Miyake, H, Moed, S, Moggi, N, Moon, C S, Moore, R, Morello, M J, Mukherjee, A, Muller, Th, Murat, P, Mussini, M, Nachtman, J, Nagai, Y, Naganoma, J, Nakano, I, Napier, A, Nett, J, Nigmanov, T, Nodulman, L, Noh, S Y, Norniella, O, Oakes, L, Oh, S H, Oh, Y D, Okusawa, T, Orava, R, Ortolan, L, Pagliarone, C, Palencia, E, Palni, P, Papadimitriou, V, Parker, W, Pauletta, G, Paulini, M, Paus, C, Phillips, T J, Piacentino, G, Pianori, E, Pilot, J, Pitts, K, Plager, C, Pondrom, L, Poprocki, S, Potamianos, K, Pranko, A, Prokoshin, F, Ptohos, F, Punzi, G, Redondo Fernández, I, Renton, P, Rescigno, M, Rimondi, F, Ristori, L, Robson, A, Rodriguez, T, Rolli, S, Ronzani, M, Roser, R, Rosner, J L, Ruffini, F, Ruiz, A, Russ, J, Rusu, V, Sakumoto, W K, Sakurai, Y, Santi, L, Sato, K, Saveliev, V, Savoy-Navarro, A, Schlabach, P, Schmidt, E E, Schwarz, T, Scodellaro, L, Scuri, F, Seidel, S, Seiya, Y, Semenov, A, Sforza, F, Shalhout, S Z, Shears, T, Shepard, P F, Shimojima, M, Shochet, M, Shreyber-Tecker, I, Simonenko, A, Sliwa, K, Smith, J R, Snider, F D, Song, H, Sorin, V, St Denis, R, Stancari, M, Stentz, D, Strologas, J, Sudo, Y, Sukhanov, A, Suslov, I, Takemasa, K, Takeuchi, Y, Tang, J, Tecchio, M, Teng, P K, Thom, J, Thomson, E, Thukral, V, Toback, D, Tokar, S, Tollefson, K, Tomura, T, Torre, S, Torretta, D, Totaro, P, Trovato, M, Ukegawa, F, Uozumi, S, Vázquez, F, Velev, G, Vellidis, K, Vernieri, C, Vidal, M, Vilar, R, Vizán, J, Vogel, M, Volpi, G, Wagner, P, Wallny, R, Wang, S M, Waters, D, Wester, W C, Whiteson, D, Wicklund, A B, Wilbur, S, Williams, H H, Wilson, J S, Wilson, P, Winer, B L, Wittich, P, Wolbers, S, Wolfmeister, H, Wright, T, Wu, X, Wu, Z, Yamamoto, K, Yamato, D, Yang, T, Yang, U K, Yang, Y C, Yao, W-M, Yeh, G P, Yi, K, Yoh, J, Yorita, K, Yoshida, T, Yu, G B, Yu, I, Zanetti, A M, Zeng, Y, Zhou, C, Zucchelli, S, Aaltonen, T., Amerio, S., Amidei, D., Anastassov, A., Annovi, A., Antos, J., Apollinari, G., Appel, J. A., Arisawa, T., Artikov, A., Asaadi, J., Ashmanskas, W., Auerbach, B., Aurisano, A., Azfar, F., Badgett, W., Bae, T., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barnes, V. E., Barnett, B. A., Barria, P., Bauce, M., Bedeschi, F., Behari, S., Bellettini, G., Bellinger, J., Benjamin, D., Beretvas, A., Bhatti, A., Bland, K. R., Blumenfeld, B., Bocci, A., Bodek, A., Bortoletto, D., Boudreau, J., Boveia, A., Brigliadori, L., Bromberg, C., Brucken, E., Budagov, J., Budd, H. S., Burkett, K., Busetto, G., Bussey, P., Butti, P., Buzatu, A., Calamba, A., Camarda, S., Campanelli, M., Carls, B., Carlsmith, D., Carosi, R., Carrillo, S., Casal, B., Casarsa, M., Castro, A., Catastini, P., Cauz, D., Cerri, A., Cerrito, L., Chen, Y. C., Chertok, M., Chiarelli, G., Chlachidze, G., Cho, K., Chokheli, D., Clark, A., Clarke, C., Convery, M. E., Conway, J., Corbo, M., Cordelli, M., Cox, C. A., Cox, D. J., Cremonesi, M., Cruz, D., Cuevas, J., Culbertson, R., D'Ascenzo, N., Datta, M., de Barbaro, P., Demortier, L., Deninno, M., D'Errico, M., Devoto, F., Di Canto, A., Di Ruzza, B., Dittmann, J. R., Donati, S., D'Onofrio, M., Dorigo, M., Driutti, A., Ebina, K., Edgar, R., Elagin, A., Erbacher, R., Errede, S., Esham, B., Farrington, S., Fernandez Ramos, J. P., Field, R., Flanagan, G., Forrest, R., Franklin, M., Freeman, J. C., Frisch, H., Funakoshi, Y., Galloni, C., Garfinkel, A. F., Garosi, P., Gerberich, H., Gerchtein, E., Giagu, S., Gibson, K., Ginsburg, C. M., Giokaris, N., Giromini, P., Glenzinski, D., Gold, M., Goldin, D., Golossanov, A., Gomez, G., Gomez-Ceballos, G., Goncharov, M., Gonzalez Lopez, O., Goshaw, A. T., Goulianos, K., Gramellini, E., Grosso-Pilcher, C., da Costa, J. Guimarae, Hahn, S. R., Han, J. Y., Happacher, F., Hara, K., Hare, M., Harr, R. F., Harrington-Taber, T., Hatakeyama, K., Hays, C., Heinrich, J., Herndon, M., Hocker, A., Hong, Z., Hopkins, W., Hou, S., Hughes, R. E., Husemann, U., Hussein, M., Huston, J., Introzzi, G., Iori, M., Ivanov, A., James, E., Jang, D., Jayatilaka, B., Jeon, E. J., Jindariani, S., Jones, M., Joo, K. K., Jun, S. Y., Junk, T. R., Kambeitz, M., Kamon, T., Karchin, P. E., Kasmi, A., Kato, Y., Ketchum, W., Keung, J., Kilminster, B., Kim, D. H., Kim, H. S., Kim, J. E., Kim, M. J., Kim, S. H., Kim, S. B., Kim, Y. J., Kim, Y. K., Kimura, N., Kirby, M., Kondo, K., Kong, D. J., Konigsberg, J., Kotwal, A., V, Kreps, M., Kroll, J., Kruse, M., Kuhr, T., Kurata, M., Laasanen, A. T., Lammel, S., Lancaster, M., Lannon, K., Latino, G., Lee, H. S., Lee, J. S., Leo, S., Leone, S., Lewis, J. D., Limosani, A., Lipeles, E., Lister, A., Liu, Q., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Loginov, A., Lucchesi, D., Luca, A., Lueck, J., Lujan, P., Lukens, P., Lungu, G., Lys, J., Lysak, R., Madrak, R., Maestro, P., Malik, S., Manca, G., Manousakis-Katsikakis, A., Marchese, L., Margaroli, F., Marino, P., Matera, K., Mattson, M. E., Mazzacane, A., Mazzanti, P., Mcnulty, R., Mehta, A., Mehtala, P., Menzione, A., Mesropian, C., Miao, T., Michielin, E., Mietlicki, D., Mitra, A., Miyake, H., Moed, S., Moggi, N., Moon, C. S., Moore, R., Morello, M. J., Mukherjee, A., Murat, P., Mussini, M., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Naganoma, J., Napier, A., Nett, J., Nigmanov, T., Nodulman, L., Noh, S. Y., Norniella, O., Oakes, L., Oh, S. H., Oh, Y. D., Okusawa, T., Orava, R., Ortolan, L., Pagliarone, C., Palencia, E., Palni, P., Parker, W., Pauletta, G., Paulini, M., Paus, C., Phillips, T. J., Piacentino, G., Pianori, E., Pilot, J., Pitts, K., Plager, C., Pondrom, L., Poprocki, S., Potamianos, K., Pranko, A., Prokoshin, F., Ptohos, F., Punzi, G., Redondo Fernandez, I, Renton, P., Rescigno, M., Rimondi, F., Ristori, L., Robson, A., Rodriguez, T., Rolli, S., Ronzani, M., Roser, R., Rosner, J. L., Ruffini, F., Ruiz, A., Russ, J., Sakumoto, W. K., Sakurai, Y., Santi, L., Sato, K., Savoy-Navarro, A., Schlabach, P., Schmidt, E. E., Schwarz, T., Scodellaro, L., Scuri, F., Seidel, S., Seiya, Y., Semenov, A., Sforza, F., Shalhout, S. Z., Shears, T., Shepard, P. F., Shimojima, M., Shochet, M., Simonenko, A., Sliwa, K., Smith, J. R., Snider, F. D., Song, H., St Denis, R., Stancari, M., Stentz, D., Strologas, J., Sudo, Y., Sukhanov, A., Takemasa, K., Takeuchi, Y., Tang, J., Tecchio, M., Teng, P. K., Thom, J., Thomson, E., Toback, D., Tokar, S., Tollefson, K., Tomura, T., Torre, S., Torretta, D., Totaro, P., Trovato, M., Ukegawa, F., Uozumi, S., Vazquez, F., Velev, G., Vellidis, K., Vernieri, C., Vidal, M., Vilar, R., Vizan, J., Vogel, M., Volpi, G., Wagner, P., Wallny, R., Wang, S. M., Waters, D., Wester, W. C., Iii, Whiteson, D., Wicklund, A. B., Wilbur, S., Williams, H. H., Wilson, J. S., Wilson, P., Winer, B. L., Wittich, P., Wolbers, S., Wolfmeister, H., Wright, T., Wu, X., Wu, Z., Yamamoto, K., Yamato, D., Yang, T., Yang, U. K., Yang, Y. C., Yeh, G. P., Yi, K., Yoh, J., Yorita, K., Yoshida, T., Yu, G. B., Zanetti, A. M., Zeng, Y., Zhou, C., Zucchelli, S., Department of Energy (US), National Science Foundation (US), Swiss National Science Foundation, Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Australian Research Council, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (Japan), Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Research Foundation of Korea, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Royal Society (UK), Russian Foundation for Basic Research, and Academy of Finland

Subjects
Multidisciplinary, scatteringanti-p p, Physics, Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, measured CDF, TEVATRON Collider, 114 Physical sciences, CDF II, W Boson, W Mass, Physiscs and Astronomy (all). Tevatron, CDF experiment, W Boson, Particle Physics, CDF II, High Energy Physics, W Mass, anti-p p, scatteringanti-p p, colliding beams, measured CDF, Higgs, Batavia, TEVATRON Collider, colliding beams, ddc:530, High Energy Physics::Experiment, High Energy Physics, Batavia, Nuclear Experiment, Particle Physics, anti-p p, Higgs
Abstract

CDF Collaboration: et al., The mass of the W boson, a mediator of the weak force between elementary particles, is tightly constrained by the symmetries of the standard model of particle physics. The Higgs boson was the last missing component of the model. After observation of the Higgs boson, a measurement of the W boson mass provides a stringent test of the model. We measure the W boson mass, MW, using data corresponding to 8.8 inverse femtobarns of integrated luminosity collected in proton-antiproton collisions at a 1.96 tera–electron volt center-of-mass energy with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. A sample of approximately 4 million W boson candidates is used to obtain MW=80,433.5±6.4stat±6.9syst=80,433.5±9.4 MeV/c2, the precision of which exceeds that of all previous measurements combined (stat, statistical uncertainty; syst, systematic uncertainty; MeV, mega–electron volts; c, speed of light in a vacuum). This measurement is in significant tension with the standard model expectation., This work was supported by the US Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; the Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council (ARC).

Published
2022
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27. MMS Observations of Warm‐Ion (E < 100 eV) Heating Inside Plasmaspheric Plumes.

Author

Kim, M. J., Goldstein, J., Fuselier, S. A., Vines, S. K., Usanova, M. E., Gonzalez, C. A., Mukherjee, J., and Burch, J. L.

Subjects
ELECTROMAGNETIC interactions, MAGNETIC reconnection, CYCLOTRONS, HEATING
Abstract

Near‐Earth plasma surges sunward during enhanced magnetospheric convection (driven by dayside magnetic reconnection) to form a pathway feature called a plasmaspheric plume. This study uses Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) observations to investigate the heating of warm ions (H+ and He+) inside plumes. We identify 287 plume events using targeted in‐situ‐observational criteria and plasmapause test particle simulations. One plume‐crossing event by MMS shows that the scalar temperatures of warm He+ increase from ∼10 to ∼40 eV during simultaneous observations of helium‐band electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves, while H+ temperature is almost constant. Next, we analyze all individual observations to investigate warm‐ion heating and its possible association with EMIC waves. The statistical results show that EMIC waves associated with the plume have left‐hand polarizations and small normal angles and the temperatures of warm He+ are always higher than those of warm H+. Also, the minimum resonant energies for H+ are mostly above 100 eV, whereas 17% of warm He+ observations show that they can interact with the H+‐band EMIC waves via cyclotron resonance. These observations suggest that while EMIC waves play a role, there is an unknown mechanism for warm‐ion heating inside the plume that requires more investigation. Key Points: Warm He+ heating inside the plasmaspheric plume results from the interaction with electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) wavesCoincident with plumes and EMIC waves, warm He+ is more heated than warm H+Statistical results indicate that resonant interactions with EMIC waves are insufficient to account for all the observed warm ion heating [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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28. Research data: Fano interference between collective modes in cuprate high-Tc superconductors

Author

Chu, H., Kovalev, S., Xiao Wang, Z., Schwarz, L., Dong, T., Feng, L., Haenel, R., Kim, M.-J., Phuong Hoang, L., Honasoge, K., David Dawson, R., Putzky, D., Kim, G., Puviani, M., Chen, M., Awari, N., Ponomaryov, O., Ilyakov, I., Bluschke, M., Boschini, F., Zonno, M., Zhdanovich, S., Na, M., Christiani, G., Logvenov, G., Jones, D. J., Damascelli, A., Minola, M., Keimer, B., Manske, D., Wang, N., Deinert, J.-C., and Kaiser, S.

Subjects
Superconductivity, ultrafast, Terahertz, Higgs spectroscopy, phase-resolved, doping, magnetic fields, cuprates
Abstract

Research data and metadata that was used in the corresponding publication "Fano interference between collective modes in cuprate high-Tc superconductors" ( https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36787-4 ).

Published
2023
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31. Erratum to: Search for B decays to final states with the η c meson

Author

Vinokurova, A., Kuzmin, A., Eidelman, S., Abdesselam, A., Adachi, I., Aihara, H., Arinstein, K., Asner, D. M., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Bakich, A. M., Bansal, V., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Bobrov, A., Bondar, A., Bozek, A., Bračko, M., Browder, T. E., Chekelian, V., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Chistov, R., Cho, K., Choi, S.-K., Choi, Y., Cinabro, D., Dingfelder, J., Doležal, Z., Drásal, Z., Drutskoy, A., Dutta, D., Epifanov, D., Farhat, H., Fast, J. E., Ferber, T., Gaur, V., Gabyshev, N., Garmash, A., Gillard, R., Goh, Y. M., Golob, B., Haba, J., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., He, X. H., Hou, W.-S., Inami, K., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, Y., Joffe, D., Julius, T., Kang, K. H., Kato, E., Kiesling, C., Kim, D. Y., Kim, H. J., Kim, J. H., Kim, K. T., Kim, M. J., Kim, S. H., Kim, Y. J., Kinoshita, K., Ko, B. R., Kodyš, P., Korpar, S., Križan, P., Krokovny, P., Kuhr, T., Kumita, T., Kwon, Y.-J., Lange, J. S., Li Gioi, L., Libby, J., Liventsev, D., Lukin, P., Matvienko, D., Miyabayashi, K., Miyake, H., Miyata, H., Mohanty, G. B., Moll, A., Mori, T., Mussa, R., Nakano, E., Nakao, M., Natkaniec, Z., Ng, C., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Ogawa, S., Okuno, S., Olsen, S. L., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Park, C. W., Park, H., Pedlar, T. K., Pestotnik, R., Petrič, M., Piilonen, L. E., Ribežl, E., Ritter, M., Rostomyan, A., Sakai, Y., Sandilya, S., Santel, D., Santelj, L., Sanuki, T., Sato, Y., Savinov, V., Schneider, O., Schnell, G., Schwanda, C., Semmler, D., Senyo, K., Seon, O., Sevior, M. E., Shebalin, V., Shen, C. P., Shibata, T.-A., Shiu, J.-G., Shwartz, B., Sibidanov, A., Simon, F., Sohn, Y.-S., Sokolov, A., Solovieva, E., Stanič, S., Starič, M., Steder, M., Sumihama, M., Sumiyoshi, T., Tamponi, U., Tatishvili, G., Teramoto, Y., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Van Hulse, C., Vanhoefer, P., Varner, G., Vorobyev, V., Wagner, M. N., Wang, C. H., Wang, M.-Z., Wang, P., Watanabe, Y., Williams, K. M., Won, E., Yamaoka, J., Yashchenko, S., Yook, Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhulanov, V., Zupanc, A., and The BELLE collaboration

Published
2017
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32. All-optical and microwave-free detection of Meissner screening using nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond.

Author

Paone, D., Pinto, D., Kim, G., Feng, L., Kim, M.-J., Stöhr, R., Singha, A., Kaiser, S., Logvenov, G., Keimer, B., Wrachtrup, J., and Kern, K.

Subjects
NANODIAMONDS, PUMP probe spectroscopy, SUPERCONDUCTING films, OPTICAL pumping, THIN films, DIAMONDS
Abstract

Microscopic studies on thin film superconductors play an important role for probing non-equilibrium phase transitions and revealing dynamics at the nanoscale. However, magnetic sensors with nanometer scale spatial and picosecond temporal resolution are essential for exploring these. Here, we present an all-optical, microwave-free method that utilizes the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond as a non-invasive quantum sensor and enables the spatial detection of the Meissner state in a superconducting thin film. We place an NV implanted diamond membrane on a 20 nm thick superconducting La 2 − x Sr x CuO 4 (LSCO) thin film with T c of 34 K. The strong B-field dependence of the NV photoluminescence allows us to investigate the Meissner screening in LSCO under an externally applied magnetic field of 4.2 mT in a non-resonant manner. The magnetic field profile along the LSCO thin film can be reproduced using Brandt's analytical model, revealing a critical current density j c of 1.4 × 10 8 A / c m 2 . Our work can be potentially extended further with a combination of optical pump probe spectroscopy for the local detection of time-resolved dynamical phenomena in nanomagnetic materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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37. The electrical heart axis and ST events in fetal monitoring: A post-hoc analysis following a multicentre randomised controlled trial.

Author

Rik Vullings, Kim M J Verdurmen, Alexandra D J Hulsenboom, Stephanie Scheffer, Hinke de Lau, Anneke Kwee, Pieter F F Wijn, Isis Amer-Wåhlin, Judith O E H van Laar, and S Guid Oei

Subjects
Medicine, Science
Abstract

OBJECTIVE:Reducing perinatal morbidity and mortality is one of the major challenges in modern health care. Analysing the ST segment of the fetal electrocardiogram was thought to be the breakthrough in fetal monitoring during labour. However, its implementation in clinical practice yields many false alarms and ST monitoring is highly dependent on cardiotocogram assessment, limiting its value for the prediction of fetal distress during labour. This study aims to evaluate the relation between physiological variations in the orientation of the fetal electrical heart axis and the occurrence of ST events. METHODS:A post-hoc analysis was performed following a multicentre randomised controlled trial, including 1097 patients from two participating centres. All women were monitored with ST analysis during labour. Cases of fetal metabolic acidosis, poor signal quality, missing blood gas analysis, and congenital heart disease were excluded. The orientation of the fetal electrical heart axis affects the height of the initial T/QRS baseline, and therefore the incidence of ST events. We grouped tracings with the same initial baseline T/QRS value. We depicted the number of ST events as a function of the initial baseline T/QRS value with a linear regression model. RESULTS:A significant increment of ST events was observed with increasing height of the initial T/QRS baseline, irrespective of the fetal condition; correlation coefficient 0.63, p

Published
2017
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38. Clinical and radiographic assessment of peripheral joints in controlled acromegaly

Author

Iris C. M. Pelsma, Herman M. Kroon, Victoria R. van Trigt, Alberto M. Pereira, Margreet Kloppenburg, Nienke R. Biermasz, Kim M. J. A. Claessen, Endocrinology, and AGEM - Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism

Subjects
Male, Shoulder, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Arthropathy, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis, Hip, Endocrinology, Insulin-like growth factor-1, Acromegaly, Osteoarthritis, Prevalence, Quality of Life, Humans, Female, Growth hormone, Aged
Abstract

Purpose Acromegalic arthropathy is a well-known phenomenon, occurring in most patients regardless of disease status. To date, solely hips, knees, hands, and spinal joints have been radiographically assessed. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence of joint symptoms and radiographic osteoarthritis (OA) of new, and established peripheral joint sites in well-controlled acromegaly. Methods Fifty-one acromegaly patients (56% female, mean age 64 ± 12 years) in long-term remission for 18.3 years (median, IQR 7.2–25.4) were included. Nineteen patients currently received pharmacological treatment. Self-reported joint complaints were assessed using standardized interviews. Self-reported disability of the upper and lower limbs, and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) were evaluated using validated questionnaires. Radiographic OA [defined as Kellgren & Lawrence (KL) ≥ 2] was scored using (modified) KL methods. Results Radiographic signs of OA were present in 46 patients (90.2%) with ≥ 2 joints affected in virtually all of these patients (N = 44; 95.7%). Radiographic MTP1 OA was as prevalent as radiographic knee OA (N = 26, 51.0%), and radiographic glenohumeral OA was similarly prevalent as hip OA [N = 21 (41.2%) vs. N = 24 (47.1%)]. Risk factors for radiographic glenohumeral OA were higher pre-treatment IGF-1 levels [OR 1.06 (1.01–1.12), P = 0.021], and current pharmacological treatment [OR 5.01 (1.03–24.54), P = 0.047], whereas no risk factors for MTP1 joint OA could be identified. Conclusion Similar to previously-assessed peripheral joints, clinical and radiographic arthropathy of the shoulder and feet were prevalent in controlled acromegaly. Further studies on adequate management strategies of acromegalic arthropathy are needed.

Published
2022

42. High-precision measurement of the W boson mass with the CDF II detector

Author

Aaltonen, T., Amerio, S., Amidei, D., Anastassov, A., Annovi, A., Antos, J., Apollinari, G., Appel, J. A., Arisawa, T., Artikov, A., Asaadi, J., Ashmanskas, W., Auerbach, B., Aurisano, A., Azfar, F., Badgett, W., Bae, T., Barbaro-Galtieri, A., Barnes, V. E., Barnett, B. A., Barria, P., Bartos, P., Bauce, M., Bedeschi, F., Behari, S., Bellettini, G., Bellinger, J., Benjamin, D., Beretvas, A., Bhatti, A., Bland, K. R., Blumenfeld, B., Bocci, A., Bodek, A., Bortoletto, D., Boudreau, J., Boveia, A., Brigliadori, L., Bromberg, C., Brucken, E., Budagov, J., Budd, H. S., Burkett, K., Busetto, G., Bussey, P., Butti, P., Buzatu, A., Calamba, A., Camarda, S., Campanelli, M., Carls, B., Carlsmith, D., Carosi, R., Carrillo, S., Casal, B., Casarsa, M., Castro, A., Catastini, P., Cauz, D., Cavaliere, V., Cerri, A., Cerrito, L., Chen, Y. C., Chertok, M., Chiarelli, G., Chlachidze, G., Cho, K., Chokheli, D., Clark, A., Clarke, C., Convery, M. E., Conway, J., Corbo, M., Cordelli, M., Cox, C. A., Cox, D. J., Cremonesi, M., Cruz, D., Cuevas, J., Culbertson, R., d’Ascenzo, N., Datta, M., de Barbaro, P., Demortier, L., Deninno, M., D’Errico, M., Devoto, F., Di Canto, A., Di Ruzza, B., Dittmann, J. R., Donati, S., D’Onofrio, M., Dorigo, M., Driutti, A., Ebina, K., Edgar, R., Elagin, A., Erbacher, R., Errede, S., Esham, B., Farrington, S., Fernández Ramos, J. P., Field, R., Flanagan, G., Forrest, R., Franklin, M., Freeman, J. C., Frisch, H., Funakoshi, Y., Galloni, C., Garfinkel, A. F., Garosi, P., Gerberich, H., Gerchtein, E., Giagu, S., Giakoumopoulou, V., Gibson, K., Ginsburg, C. M., Giokaris, N., Giromini, P., Glagolev, V., Glenzinski, D., Gold, M., Goldin, D., Golossanov, A., Gomez, G., Gomez-Ceballos, G., Goncharov, M., González López, O., Gorelov, I., Goshaw, A. T., Goulianos, K., Gramellini, E., Grosso-Pilcher, C., Guimaraes da Costa, J., Hahn, S. R., Han, J. Y., Happacher, F., Hara, K., Hare, M., Harr, R. F., Harrington-Taber, T., Hatakeyama, K., Hays, C., Heinrich, J., Herndon, M., Hocker, A., Hong, Z., Hopkins, W., Hou, S., Hughes, R. E., Husemann, U., Hussein, M., Huston, J., Introzzi, G., Iori, M., Ivanov, A., James, E., Jang, D., Jayatilaka, B., Jeon, E. J., Jindariani, S., Jones, M., Joo, K. K., Jun, S. Y., Junk, T. R., Kambeitz, M., Kamon, T., Karchin, P. E., Kasmi, A., Kato, Y., Ketchum, W., Keung, J., Kilminster, B., Kim, D. H., Kim, H. S., Kim, J. E., Kim, M. J., Kim, S. H., Kim, S. B., Kim, Y. J., Kim, Y. K., Kimura, N., Kirby, M., Kondo, K., Kong, D. J., Konigsberg, J., Kotwal, A. V., Kreps, M., Kroll, J., Kruse, M., Kuhr, T., Kurata, M., Laasanen, A. T., Lammel, S., Lancaster, M., Lannon, K., Latino, G., Lee, H. S., Lee, J. S., Leo, S., Leone, S., Lewis, J. D., Limosani, A., Lipeles, E., Lister, A., Liu, Q., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Loginov, A., Lucchesi, D., Lucà, A., Lueck, J., Lujan, P., Lukens, P., Lungu, G., Lys, J., Lysak, R., Madrak, R., Maestro, P., Malik, S., Manca, G., Manousakis-Katsikakis, A., Marchese, L., Margaroli, F., Marino, P., Matera, K., Mattson, M. E., Mazzacane, A., Mazzanti, P., McNulty, R., Mehta, A., Mehtala, P., Menzione, A., Mesropian, C., Miao, T., Michielin, E., Mietlicki, D., Mitra, A., Miyake, H., Moed, S., Moggi, N., Moon, C. S., Moore, R., Morello, M. J., Mukherjee, A., Muller, Th., Murat, P., Mussini, M., Nachtman, J., Nagai, Y., Naganoma, J., Nakano, I., Napier, A., Nett, J., Nigmanov, T., Nodulman, L., Noh, S. Y., Norniella, O., Oakes, L., Oh, S. H., Oh, Y. D., Okusawa, T., Orava, R., Ortolan, L., Pagliarone, C., Palencia, E., Palni, P., Papadimitriou, V., Parker, W., Pauletta, G., Paulini, M., Paus, C., Phillips, T. J., Piacentino, G., Pianori, E., Pilot, J., Pitts, K., Plager, C., Pondrom, L., Poprocki, S., Potamianos, K., Pranko, A., Prokoshin, F., Ptohos, F., Punzi, G., Redondo Fernández, I., Renton, P., Rescigno, M., Rimondi, F., Ristori, L., Robson, A., Rodriguez, T., Rolli, S., Ronzani, M., Roser, R., Rosner, J. L., Ruffini, F., Ruiz, A., Russ, J., Rusu, V., Sakumoto, W. K., Sakurai, Y., Santi, L., Sato, K., Saveliev, V., Savoy-Navarro, A., Schlabach, P., Schmidt, E. E., Schwarz, T., Scodellaro, L., Scuri, F., Seidel, S., Seiya, Y., Semenov, A., Sforza, F., Shalhout, S. Z., Shears, T., Shepard, P. F., Shimojima, M., Shochet, M., Shreyber-Tecker, I., Simonenko, A., Sliwa, K., Smith, J. R., Snider, F. D., Song, H., Sorin, V., St. Denis, R., Stancari, M., Stentz, D., Strologas, J., Sudo, Y., Sukhanov, A., Suslov, I., Takemasa, K., Takeuchi, Y., Tang, J., Tecchio, M., Teng, P. K., Thom, J., Thomson, E., Thukral, V., Toback, D., Tokar, S., Tollefson, K., Tomura, T., Torre, S., Torretta, D., Totaro, P., Trovato, M., Ukegawa, F., Uozumi, S., Vázquez, F., Velev, G., Vellidis, K., Vernieri, C., Vidal, M., Vilar, R., Vizán, J., Vogel, M., Volpi, G., Wagner, P., Wallny, R., Wang, S. M., Waters, D., Wester, W. C., Whiteson, D., Wicklund, A. B., Wilbur, S., Williams, H. H., Wilson, J. S., Wilson, P., Winer, B. L., Wittich, P., Wolbers, S., Wolfmeister, H., Wright, T., Wu, X., Wu, Z., Yamamoto, K., Yamato, D., Yang, T., Yang, U. K., Yang, Y. C., Yao, W.-M., Yeh, G. P., Yi, K., Yoh, J., Yorita, K., Yoshida, T., Yu, G. B., Yu, I., Zanetti, A. M., Zeng, Y., Zhou, C., and Zucchelli, S.

Abstract

The mass of the W boson, a mediator of the weak force between elementary particles, is tightly constrained by the symmetries of the standard model of particle physics. The Higgs boson was the last missing component of the model. After observation of the Higgs boson, a measurement of the W boson mass provides a stringent test of the model. We measure the W boson mass, M W , using data corresponding to 8.8 inverse femtobarns of integrated luminosity collected in proton-antiproton collisions at a 1.96 tera–electron volt center-of-mass energy with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. A sample of approximately 4 million W boson candidates is used to obtain M W = 80 , 433.5 ± 6.4 stat ± 6.9 syst = 80 , 433.5 ± 9.4 MeV / c 2 , the precision of which exceeds that of all previous measurements combined (stat, statistical uncertainty; syst, systematic uncertainty; MeV, mega–electron volts; c , speed of light in a vacuum). This measurement is in significant tension with the standard model expectation.

Published
2022

45. Common and distinct patterns of grey-matter volume alteration in major depression and bipolar disorder: evidence from voxel-based meta-analysis

Author

Wise, T, Radua, J, Via, E, Cardoner, N, Abe, O, Adams, T M, Amico, F, Cheng, Y, Cole, J H, de Azevedo Marques Périco, C, Dickstein, D P, Farrow, T FD, Frodl, T, Wagner, G, Gotlib, I H, Gruber, O, Ham, B J, Job, D E, Kempton, M J, Kim, M J, Koolschijn, P CMP, Malhi, G S, Mataix-Cols, D, McIntosh, A M, Nugent, A C, OʼBrien, J T, Pezzoli, S, Phillips, M L, Sachdev, P S, Salvadore, G, Selvaraj, S, Stanfield, A C, Thomas, A J, van Tol, M J, van der Wee, N JA, Veltman, D J, Young, A H, Fu, C H, Cleare, A J, and Arnone, D

Published
2017
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48. A Multi‐Satellite Case Study of Low‐Energy H+ Asymmetric Field‐Aligned Distributions Observed by MMS in the Earth's Magnetosphere.

Author

Kim, M. J., Goldstein, J., Fuselier, S. A., Glocer, A., and Burch, J. L.

Subjects
MAGNETOSPHERE, PHASE space, HIGH temperature plasmas, IONOSPHERE, ELECTRONS
Abstract

Field‐aligned distributions of H+ with energy less than 100 eV in the magnetosphere originate from the ionosphere through ionospheric outflow. Recently, a statistical interhemispheric asymmetry in this ion outflow was reported. In this study, we investigate a case study of asymmetric field‐aligned distributions (E < 100 eV) resulting from asymmetric outflow observed on 13 August 2019 by the Hot Plasma Composition Analyzer onboard the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission. During the reported event, the average phase space density in the parallel direction (pitch angle < 45°) is about 4.7 times higher than in the anti‐parallel direction (pitch angle > 135°), indicating greater outflow from the southern hemisphere. In this event, electron precipitation fluxes are also asymmetric between hemispheres, with more electrons traveling to the southern hemisphere than to the northern hemisphere. Global MHD simulation results (SWMF/BAT‐S‐RUS available from the CCMC) confirm that several ionospheric parameters (joule heating, convection velocities, and energy fluxes of precipitating electrons) are more enhanced in the southern hemisphere. We suggest that these interhemispheric asymmetries might cause a stronger outflow from the southern hemisphere than from the northern hemisphere, to produce the observed asymmetric field‐aligned distributions for the low‐energy H+. Key Points: Low‐energy (E < 100 eV) H+ field‐aligned distributions are asymmetric in the outer magnetosphereConditions in the southern hemisphere ionosphere are favorable and result in asymmetric outflowThe observed low‐energy H+ pitch‐angle distributions are consistent with asymmetric outflow as the cause [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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49. MMS Observations of Dayside Warm (Several eV to 100 eV) Ions in the Middle and Outer Magnetosphere.

Author

Goldstein, J., Burch, J. L., Fuselier, S. A., Gomez, R., Gonzalez, C. A., Kim, M. J., Mukherjee, J., Turner, N. E., and Wilson, M. E.

Subjects
MAGNETOSPHERE, EARTH (Planet), ION traps, TOROIDAL plasma, ION analysis, ION temperature
Abstract

Warm (several eV to 100 eV) ions are an important, and still poorly understood, component of the magnetospheric plasma environment. We present the first comprehensive statistical analysis of several distinct populations of warm ions in the dayside middle and outer magnetosphere. We analyze 7 months (1 September 2015–31 March 2016) of Magnetospheric Multiscale Hot Plasma Composition Analyzer data comprising 734,200 moments (density, temperature) and energy‐dependent pitch angle distributions (PADs) of three major ion species (H+, He+, and O+) with energy ≤100 eV. PADs are represented by an energy‐averaged index that characterizes the shape of the PAD as field‐aligned (FA), pancake, or isotropic. We use filtering by temperature, pitch angle, and concentration to distinguish different populations, and obtain new and more complete information about average density, temperature, PADs, and composition. Our analysis explores two known populations of warm ions: the warm plasmasphere (WPS) and the warm cloak/trough (C/T). The WPS is a higher‐temperature, higher‐L extension of the duskside plasmaspheric bulge, containing mostly trapped (pancake/isotropic) ions with an H+:He+:O+ order of ion dominance. The C/T contains mostly FA warm ions with a dawnward (duskward) temperature gradient for H+ (He+ and O+), lower densities, and an H+:O+:He+ order of ion dominance. The WPS‐C/T overlap contains a mixture of the two populations (e.g., FA He+ in WPS, trapped O+ in C/T). Pancake (FA) PADs are correlated with higher (lower) density/temperature. Our analysis also identifies warm ions in the low‐energy plasma sheet. Our work consolidates and systematically extends the characterizations of warm ions reported in previous studies. Plain Language Summary: The plasmasphere is often defined as the cold and dense innermost region of the magnetosphere. The ring current may be defined as the torus of hot ions encircling the planet at several Earth radii of geocentric distance. Warm plasma (several eV to 100 eV) is an intermediate‐energy population. In this paper, we present the first comprehensive statistical analysis of several distinct populations of warm ions in the dayside middle and outer magnetosphere. We analyze 7 months (1 September 2015–31 March 2016) of data from the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission. Several‐eV to 100‐eV ions constitute a large reservoir of mass and momentum that can influence numerous basic, system‐level aspects of the magnetosphere. Warm ions are also a "bridge population" whose intermediate‐energy dynamics reveal heating and energization processes that trap ions to enable plasmaspheric refilling and transform very cold, ionospheric‐origin plasma into an integral component of the stormtime plasma sheet and ring current. Key Points: Statistical analysis of dayside warm (≤100 eV) ions uses 734,200‐point database of density, temperature, and pitch angle (PA) distributionsFiltering by temperature, PA, and concentration helps distinguish and separate different warm ion populationsThis analysis consolidates and systematically extends the characterizations of the warm plasmasphere and the warm cloak/trough (C/T) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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