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1. Integrated assessment of the role of bioenergy within the EU energy transition targets to 2050

Author

Mandley, Steven James, Wicke, Birka, Junginger, H Martin, vuuren, Detlef Peter van, Daioglou, Vassilis, Biobased Economy, Environmental Sciences, Integr. Assessm. Global Environm. Change, Energy and Resources, Biobased Economy, Environmental Sciences, Integr. Assessm. Global Environm. Change, and Energy and Resources

Subjects
Sustainability and the Environment, Natural resource economics, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, TJ807-830, Forestry, Energy transition, bioenergy, scenario analysis, Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade, Renewable energy sources, EU bioenergy policy, GHG emissions, energy system, integrated assessment modelling, Bioenergy, BECCS, Environmental science, HD9502-9502.5, Renewable Energy, Agronomy and Crop Science, Waste Management and Disposal
Abstract

Bioenergy is considered an important component within the European Union (EU) energy transition to meet mid‐century climate targets. Model assessments that have highlighted the role of bioenergy in decarbonising EU energy systems fail to account for the fact that mitigation strategies and bioenergy supply take place within a global decarbonisation effort. Thus, they do not account for inter‐regional competition for the resource base that Europe may face. This study shows how bioenergy can contribute to EU climate targets, highlighting its possible role within the energy system and developments required to facilitate its scale‐up. We use the global integrated assessment model IMAGE 3.2 to project bioenergy demand, sectoral deployment, feedstock, and inter‐regional import for Europe to 2050. Employing a global model allows for projections of EU decarbonisation strategies consistent with global climate targets and captures the effects of biomass production and consumption in other world regions. Bioenergy is projected to account for up to 27% of total primary energy demand, increasing from the current 5EJ to 18EJ/yr. To match this demand, the model projects imports of biomass to increase from 4% of its current supply to 60%. Bioenergy could provide up to 1GtCO2 or 40% of the overall mitigation needed by the EU in 2050. This is based on large‐scale use for power production, with the transport, industry and buildings sectors getting smaller shares. By 2050 it is projected that 55% of total EU bioenergy use is coupled with Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS). Bioenergy supply comes primarily for agricultural and forestry residues, as these sources have low upstream greenhouse gas emissions. However, as demand increases, energy crops are increasingly used, especially in the provision of advanced liquid fuels. The results show that one route for achieving an EU energy transition is based on rapid deployment of BECCS and the mobilisation of sustainable imports of second‐generation feedstocks.

Published
2022

2. EU bioenergy development to 2050

Author

Mandley, S. J., Daioglou, V., Junginger, H. M., van Vuuren, D. P., Wicke, B., Biobased Economy, Environmental Sciences, and Energy and Resources

Subjects
Biomass resources, Bioenergy demand & supply, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Taverne, International trade, Bioenergy review, Bioenergy potential, EU projections
Abstract

Bioenergy is the EU's leading renewable energy source at present. Understanding bioenergy's contribution to the future EU energy mix is strategically relevant for mid to long term climate targets. This review consolidates recent projections of both supply and demand dynamics for EU bioenergy to 2050, drawing from resource-focused, demand-driven and integrated assessment approaches. Projections are synthesised to identify absolute ranges, determine cohesion with policy and draw insights on the implications for the scale of development, trade and energy security. Supply side studies have undergone methodological harmonisation efforts in recent years. Despite this, due to assumptions on key uncertainties such as feedstock yields, technical potential estimates range from 9 to 25 EJyr-1 of EU domestically available biomass for energy in 2050. Demand side projections range between 5 and 19 EJyr-1 by 2050. This range is primarily due to variations in study assumptions on key influential developments such as economic competitivity of bioenergy, EU energy efficiency gains within the power sector, flexibility for meeting mitigation targets and technological portfolios. Upper bound technical supply estimates are able meet future demand wholly from the domestic resource base, holding the potential to reduce total EU primary energy import dependency 22% points from the current EU roadmap trajectory. However, due to part of this domestic resource base being deemed economically inaccessible or of insufficient quality, interregional imports are projected to increase from current 4% to 13–76%. Emergence of non-energy applications are projected to compete for at least 10% of the biomass needed to fulfil bioenergy demand in 2050.

Published
2020

5. Modeling the impacts of wood pellet demand on forest dynamics in southeastern United States

Author

Duden, Anna S., Verweij, Pita A., Junginger, H. Martin, Abt, Robert C., Henderson, Jesse D., Dale, Virginia H., Kline, Keith L., Karssenberg, Derek, Verstegen, Judith A., Faaij, André P.C., van der Hilst, Floor, Biobased Economy, Energy System Analysis, Landdegradatie en aardobservatie, Energy and Resources, Landscape functioning, Geocomputation and Hydrology, Biobased Economy, Energy System Analysis, Landdegradatie en aardobservatie, Energy and Resources, and Landscape functioning, Geocomputation and Hydrology

Subjects
020209 energy, Biodiversity, spatial variation, Bioengineering, HARVEST, 02 engineering and technology, bioenergy, Ecosystem services, BIOMASS, land-use change, CARBON, Environmental protection, Bioenergy, southeastern USA, Urbanization, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Land use, land-use change and forestry, Renewable Energy, BIOENERGY PRODUCTION, Biomass (ecology), LAND-COVER CHANGE, Forest dynamics, Land use, Sustainability and the Environment, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, wood pellets, AVAILABILITY, modeling, MARKET, Environmental science, BIODIVERSITY, TRANSITION, NORTH-CAROLINA
Abstract

The export of wood pellets from the southeastern United States (USA) has grown significantly in recent years, following rising demand from Europe. Increased wood pellet demand could lead to spatially variable changes in timberland management and area in the USA. This study presents an assessment of the impacts of increasing wood pellet demand (an additional 11.6 Mt by 2030) on land-use dynamics, taking into account developments in other wood product markets as well as expected changes in other land uses. An economic model for the forest sector of the southeastern USA (SRTS) was linked to a land-use change model (PLUC) to identify potential locations of land-use change following scenarios of demand for pellets and other wood products. Projections show that in the absence of additional demand for wood pellets, natural timberland area is projected to decline by 450-15 000 km(2) by 2030, mainly through urbanization and pine plantation establishment. Under the high wood pellet demand scenario, more (2000-7500 km(2)) natural timberland area is retained and more (8000-20 000 km(2)) pine plantation is established. Shifts from natural timberland to pine plantation occur predominantly in the Atlantic coastal region. Future work will assess the impact of projected transitions in natural timberland and pine plantations on biodiversity and carbon storage. This modeling framework can be applied for multiple scenarios and land-use projections to identify locations of timberland area changes for the whole southeastern USA, thereby informing the debate about potential impacts of wood pellet demand on land-use dynamics and environmental services. (c) 2017 The Authors. Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining published by Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Published
2017
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7. Integrated assessment of the role of bioenergy within the EU energy transition targets to 2050.

Author

Mandley, Steven, Wicke, Birka, Junginger, H., van Vuuren, Detlef, and Daioglou, Vassilis

Subjects
CARBON sequestration, ELECTRIC power, ENERGY development, ENERGY consumption, AGRICULTURAL wastes, ENERGY crops
Abstract

Bioenergy is considered an important component within the European Union (EU) energy transition to meet mid‐century climate targets. Model assessments that have highlighted the role of bioenergy in decarbonising EU energy systems fail to account for the fact that mitigation strategies and bioenergy supply take place within a global decarbonisation effort. Thus, they do not account for inter‐regional competition for the resource base that Europe may face. This study shows how bioenergy can contribute to EU climate targets, highlighting its possible role within the energy system and developments required to facilitate its scale‐up. We use the global integrated assessment model IMAGE 3.2 to project bioenergy demand, sectoral deployment, feedstock, and inter‐regional import for Europe to 2050. Employing a global model allows for projections of EU decarbonisation strategies consistent with global climate targets and captures the effects of biomass production and consumption in other world regions. Bioenergy is projected to account for up to 27% of total primary energy demand, increasing from the current 5EJ to 18EJ/yr. To match this demand, the model projects imports of biomass to increase from 4% of its current supply to 60%. Bioenergy could provide up to 1GtCO2 or 40% of the overall mitigation needed by the EU in 2050. This is based on large‐scale use for power production, with the transport, industry and buildings sectors getting smaller shares. By 2050 it is projected that 55% of total EU bioenergy use is coupled with Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS). Bioenergy supply comes primarily for agricultural and forestry residues, as these sources have low upstream greenhouse gas emissions. However, as demand increases, energy crops are increasingly used, especially in the provision of advanced liquid fuels. The results show that one route for achieving an EU energy transition is based on rapid deployment of BECCS and the mobilisation of sustainable imports of second‐generation feedstocks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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10. Abstracts Second Congress of the European Society for Clinical Neuropharmacology: Würzburg, November 9–11, 1995

Author

Agid, Y., Arendt, T., Gärtner, U., Holzer, M., Fruth, P., Brückner, M. K., Arzberger, T., Weindl, A., Baas, H., Demisch, L., Harder, S., Bürklin, F., Fischer, P. A., Bagli, M., Rao, M. L., Sobanski, T., Laux, G., Barbier, P., Fumagalli, F., Donati, E., Maggio, R., Racagni, G., Corsini, G. U., Riva, M., Berger, J., Löschl, B., Bernheimer, H., Lugowska, A., Tylki-Szymanska, A., Gieselmann, V., Molzer, B., Faé, I., Bernocchi, G., Scherini, E., Necchi, D., Bigl, M., Bleyl, D., Bigl, V., Eschrich, K., Block, F., Schwarz, M., Blum-Degen, D., Müller, Th., Kuhn, W., Gerlach, M., Przuntek, H., Riederer, R., Bonuccelli, U., Ceravolo, R., Nuti, A., D'Avino, C., Placidi, G., Perugi, G., Cassano, G. B., Del Dotto, P., Piccini, P., Colzi, A., Muratorio, A., Braak, H., Braak, E., Yilmazer, D. M., de Vos, R. A. I., Jansen, E. N. H., Bringmann, G., Clement, H. W., Grote, C., Rausch, F., Reichmann, H., Riederer, P., Sontag, K. -H., Wesemann, W., God, R., Feineis, D., Brückner, R., Protzen, J. -A., Fähr, S., Rausch, W. -D., Brunt, E. R. P., Pruim, J., Willemsen, A. J., van Weerden, T. W., Bryan-Lluka, L. J., Bönisch, H., Büttner, Th., Kühn, W., McMonagle, U., Calza, L., Pozza, M., Coraddu, F., Farci, G., Carlsson, A., Napolitano, A., Salvetti, S., Dell'Agnello, G., Renna, M., Conquet, F., Bashir, Z., Daniel, H., Ferraguti, F., Collingridge, G., Crépel, F., Coos Verhoef, J., Merkus, F. W. H. M., Junginger, H. E., Cruz-Sánchez, F. F., Kutschka, T., Beeg, M., Deuschle, M., Weber, B., Körner, A., Standhardt, H., Lammers, C. -H., Motzek-Noé, T., Heuser, I., Earl, C. D., Reum, T., Sautter, J., Xie, J. -X, Kupsch, A., Oertel, W. H., Morgenstern, R., Emilien, G. M., Maloteaux, J. M., Seghers, A., Charles, G., Erdmann, R., Högemann, D., Fichter, N., Lücking, C. H., Landwehrmeyer, G. B., Winter, T., Feuerstein, T. J., Fitzgeral, D., Anderson, M. C., Lawlor, B., Tipton, K. F., Frackowiak, R. S. J., Freo, U., Dam, M., Pizzolato, G., Merico, A., Ori, C., Sale, E., Battistin, L., Fritze, J., Froelich, L., Goetz, M., Gsell, W., Jellinger, K., Beckmann, H., Fünfgeld, E. W., Glinka, Y., Youdim, M. B. H., Götz, M. E., Breithaupt, W., Burger, R., Streifler, M., Simanyi, M., Müller, F., Danielczyk, W., Hirning, T., Sohlbach, M., Nafc, R., Sternadl, H., Winter, M., Nöth, U., Heim, C., Hartmann, J., Künig, G., Niedermeyer, B., Berger, W., Deckert, J., Abel, F., Heinsen, H., Senitz, D., Mayr, J., Ransmayr, G., Hartung, H. -P., Heils, A., Teufel, A., Petri, S., Seemann, M., Bengel, D., Degen, H. J., Lesch, K. P., Sontag, T., Heinen, F., Korinthenberg, R., Heiss, W. -D., Rüb, U., Gangus, B., Jungkunz, G., Bauer, M., Ulmar, G., Böcker, F., Schüler, M., Bethke, B., Lockemann, U., Hermans, E., Vanhoorde, P., Hesse, S., Hüll, M., Fiebich, B., Lieb, K., Strauss, S., Berger, M., Volk, B., Bauer, J., Iversen, L. L., Janetzky, B., Hauck, S., Jeanjean, A. P., Laterre, E. C., Bancher, C., Jost, W. H., Kalus, P., Kanner, B., Khrapova, E. V., Brusov, O. S., Knauber, J., Müller, W. E., Korczyn, A. D., Kornhuber, J., Parsons, C. G., Hartmann, S., Retz, W., Kamolz, S., Thome, J., Koutsilieri, E., Chen, T. -S., Kreutzberg, G. W., Krieglstein, J., Winkel, R., Danielcyk, S., Gerstner, A., Mattern, C., Häcker, R., Labunsky, D., Zhirnova, I., Komelkova, L., Popova, L., Avdiunina, I., Lakke, J. P. W. F., Lange, K. W., Steup, A., Tucha, O., Naumann, M., Lassmann, H., Leszek, J., Gasiorowski, K., Inglot, D., Lohse, M. J., Löschmann, P. -A., Eblen, F., Wüllner, U., Klockgether, T., Dichgans, J., Macrae, I. M., Mimmack, M. L., Emson, P., Norta, M., Borchert, H. -H., Medori, R., Chan, W. W., Heinemann, T., Melzacka, M., Kolasiewicz, W., Sieklucka, M., Jaros, T., Mesec, A., Šega, S., Kiauta, T., Moser, A., Vieregge, P., Siebecker, F., Münch, G., Schinzel, R., Michaelis, J., Cunningham, A., Da Prada, M., Borroni, E., Zürcher, G., Reiners, K., Neveu, P. J., Nitsch, R. M., Pavese, N., Lucetti, C., Rossi, G., Offen, D., Ziv, I., Stein, R., Barzilai, A., Hochman, A., Melamed, E., Ozawa, H., Hashimoto, E., Saito, T., Ymamoto, M., Takahata, N., Frölich, L., Paulus, W., Hermsteiner, E., Haug, B., Bandelow, B., Peckys, D., Gleichauf, O., Jackisch, R., Landwehrmeyer, B., Bloß, H. G., Plaschke, K., Müller, D., Hoyer, S., Avdyuna, L. A., Putzke, J., Spanagel, R., Tolle, T. R., Zieglgänsberger, W., Rabey, J. -M., Orlov, E., von Raison, F., Lehmann, K., Havemann-Reinecke, U., Butà, M., Federspiel, S., Maier, H., Abdel-mohsen, M., Abdel-moneim, M., Reynolds, G. P., Sardar, A. M., Eggett, C. J., Rosario, P., de la Morena, E., José Barro, M., Rossini, P. M., Roth, J., Růžička, E., Svobodová, I., Mečíř, P., Jech, R., Remeš, F., Kleinschroth, A., Schliebs, R., Roßner, S., Heider, M., Schubert, H., König, P., Schuttes, H., HaveIec, L., Schwartz, J. -C., Sendtner, M., Smith, A., Li, M., Griesbeck, O., Parsadanian, A., Holtmann, B., Carroll, P., Toyka, K. V., Thoenen, H., Sharkawy, A. A., Ibrahim, T. A., Pulkowski, U., Siesjö, B. K., Klessaschek, M., Sopper, S., Demuth, M., Dörries, R., Hemm, S., Stahl-Hennig, C., Brinkmann, R., ter Meulen, V., Sperk, G., Schwarzer, C., Stern, G., Storm, G., Strein, I., Struck, M., Stürenburg, H. J., Kunze, K., Svadovsky, A. I., Morgunov, K. V., Peresedov, V. V., Moshkin, A. V., Teherani, D. K., Baumer, A., Rösier, M., Rösler, M., Wiesbeck, G. A., Wodarz, N., Boning, J., Timerbaeva, S. L., Alekseeva, N. S., Toso, A., Barletta, D., Tuulik, V., Lossmann, E., Raja, A., Meister, A., Uitti, R. J., Rajput, A. H., Ahlskog, J. E., Offord, K. P., Schroeder, D. R., O'Brien, P. C., Vaglini, F., Fascetti, F., Pardini, C., Mancino, L., Velbinger, K., Hartmann, H., Eckert, A., Grüter, S., Behrens, S., Niemann, J., Guschelbauer, B., Lauk, M., Wissel, J., Poewe, W., Wurthman, C., Janzen, E. N. H., Goping, G., Adegemo, O. M., Gemma, A., Kuijpers, J., Pollard, H. B., Zielke, B., Ziemann, U., and Bruns, D.

Published
1995
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11. Abstracts of papers and posters Pharmacological Meeting

Author

Adan, Roger A. H., Peter, J., Burbach, H., Gispen, Willem -Hendrik, Bax, Willem A., Saxena, Pramod R., Beenen, O. H. M., Pfaffendorf, M., van Zwieten, P. A., Biewenga, G. Ph., Nicastia, A. J., Haenen, G. R. M. M., Bast, A., Bouwknecht, J. A., Molewijk, H. E., van der Poel, A. M., Mos, J., Olivier, B., Broersen, L. M., Heinsbroek, R. P. W., de Bruin, J. P. C., Brouwers, D. L., Nelissen-Vrancken, H. J. M. G., Smits, J. F. M., Bruning, T. A., Kemme, M. J. B., Chang, P. C., Muizert, Y., Buckley, Theresa L., Nijkamp, Frans P., Cappendijk, S. L. T., Duval, S. Y., De Vries, R., Dzoljic, M. R., Compaan, J. C., Groenink, L., van der Gugten, J., Cox, E. H., van Hemert, A. G. N., de Jong, E., Danhof, M., Crijns, F. R. L., Wolffenbuttel, B. H. R., van Essen, H., Boudier, H. A. J. Struijker, Dam, J. P. M., Doornekamp, F. N. G., Velema, E., Post, M. J., Borst, C., de Boer, J., Meurs, H., Bottone, A. E., Koopal, M., Visser, J. C., Zaagsma, J., de Lannoy, L. M., Danser, A. H. J., Bouhuizen, A. M. B., Schoemaker, R. G., Saxena, P. R., Schalekamp, M. A. D. H., de Vlieger, J. F., van den Wijngaard, P., Koster, A. Sj., Buckley, T. L., Wilting, J., van Heuven-Nolsen, D., Nijkamp, F., Du, X. Y., Bos, E., Dubois, E. A., Vermeulen, R. J., Janssen, A. F. M., van Royen, E. A., Gaillard, P. J., de Boer, A. G., Breimer, D. D., Garrelds, I. M., de Graaf-in't Veld, C., van Wijk, R. Gerth, Zijlstra, F. J., Gerrits, Mirjam A. F. M., Patkina, Nadezda, Zvartau, Edwin E., van Ree, Jan M., Gho, B. C. G., Verdouw, P. D., Gingras, M. A., Cools, A. R., Gommans, J., Hijzen, T., Maes, R. A., Verdouw, P. M., Herremans, A. H. J., Hijzen, T. H., Slangen, J. L., Hoiting, B. H., Schuiling, M., Elzinga, C. R. S., Hoogstraate, A. J., Verhoef, J., Schrijvers, A. H. G. J., Pijpers, A., van Leengoed, L. A. M. G., Verheijden, J. H. M., Junginger, H. E., Boddé, H. E., Hüsken, B. C. P., Joordens, R. J. E., Kalkman, E. A. J., Bilgin, M. Y., Kam, K. L., Kraneveld, A. D., Muis, T., Nijkamp, F. P., Madretsma, G. S., van Dijk, A. P. M., Wilson, J. H. P., Mohede, C. M., Van Oosterhout, J. M., Niikamp, F. P., Nestby, P., Visser, D., Wardeh, G., Hogenboom, F., Mulder, A. H., Schoffelmeer, A. N. M., Oosting, J., Struijker Boudier, H. A. J., Janssen, B. J. A., Passier, P. C. J. J., Verluyten, M. J. A., Drexler, H., Daemen, M. J. A. P., Hashjin, Gudarz Sadeghi, Henricks, Paul A. J., Folkerts, Gert, Shirmohammadi, Mahnaz, Niikamp, Frans P., Santing, R. E., Olymulder, C. G., van der Molen, K., Scheerens, Heleen, Van Loveren, Henk, Sipma, H., den Hertog, A., Nelemans, A., Smit, J., Coppes, R. P., Tintelen, E. J. J. v., Roffel, A. F., Smit, M. J., Leurs, Rob, Timmerman, H., Stam, W. B., Avezaat, C. J. J., Stolte, J., Schiffers, P. M. H., Boudier, H. A. J. Struyker, ten Berge, R. E. J., Krikke, M., Teisman, B. C. H., Tjon, G. H. K., Michiels, N., Voorn, P., van Bergen, P., De Wildt, D. J., Versteeg, D. H. G., van den Tweel, M. C., Bloemen, P. G. M., Henricks, P. A. J., Engels, F., Blomjous, F. J., van der Geest, R., van Laar, T., Roos, R. A. C., van de Velde, M. J., van Kats, J. P., Sassen, L. M. A., Polak, M. P. J., Derkx, F. H. M., van Kesteren, C. A. M., Lamers, J. M. J., van Heugten, H. A. A., van Meeteren, N. L. U., Frankhuyzen-Sierevogel, A., Brakkee, J. H., Wiegant, V. M., Gispen, W. H., Vroom, M. B., van Wezel, H. B., Timmenga, E. J. F., van der Horst, C. M. A. M., Winkler Prins, E. A., Zwavelina, J., Maas, A., Zhang, J., Zwaveling, J., Jansen, F. P., Mochizuki, T., Yamatodani, A., Masereeuw, R., Moons, W. M., Russel, F. G. M., van de Meent, H., van den Berg, C., Wemer, J., Vleeming, W., Kasbergen, C. M., van der Aa, E. M., Wouterse, A. C., Peereboom-Stegeman, J. H. J. Copius, Hessel, E. M., Van Oosterhout, A. J. M., de Bie, J. J., Hofman, G., and Van Loveren, H.

Published
1994
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13. Abstracts of papers and posters Meeting on Pharmaceutical Sciences

Author

Coile, Jr., Russell C., Wiedhaup, K., van Bommel, Ilva, Mol, Miriam, de Vries, Michiel, Massey, E. W., Biller, J., Davis, J. N., Adams, H. P., Marler, J. R., Magnani, H. N., Schotte, A., Janssen, P. F. M., Leysen, J. E., Skrabanja, A. T. P., Flendrig, L., van Iren, F., Schrijnemakers, E. W. M., Reinhoud, P. J., Kijne, J. W., Knevelman, A., de Wit, H. J. C., de Vries, J. D., Bult, A., Beijnen, J. H., van Winden, E. C. A., Talsma, H., Crommelin, D. J. A., Storm, G., Oussoren, C., Zuidema, J., Vingerhoeds, M. H., Smit, R. H. P., Dinther, F. v., Hultermans, T., Beumer, T., Fransz, A. N., Vromans, H., Bloemhof, D. A., van Mansvelt, F. J. W., Brouwers, J. R. B. J., Raemaekers, J., Boskma, R. J., Bloemhof, H., de Graaf, S. S. N., Uges, D. R. A., Kosterink, J. G. W., de Jonge, M. W. A., Smit, E. F., Kengen, R. A. M., de Leij, L., Piers, D. A., Shochat, D., The, T. H., Luurtsema, Gert, Franssen, Eric, Visser, Geb, Jeronimus-Stratingh, Margot, Bruins, Andries, Vaalburg, Wim, Luurtsema, G., Medema, J., Elsinga, P. H., Franssen, E. J. F., Visser, G. M., Vaalburg, W., Jmker, Jan I., Uges, Donald R. A., van der Paauw, Hugo, Maas, Max, de Vos, Henk, Hettelaar, Jenny, Slolk, L. M. L., van den Brand, W., Smit, B. J., Franssen, R. M. E., Vinks, A. A. T. M. M., Touw, D. J., Heijerman, H. G. M., Danhof, M., Bakker, W., Hermans, J., Driessen G. J., Wolters R., Go I. H., Fennis J., Gribnau F. W. J., Heerdink, Eibert R., Leufkens, Hubert G., Bakker, Albert, Heerdink, E. R., Lau, H. S., Bakker, A., Porsius, A. J., Beuning, K. S., Postma-Lim, E., de Boer, A., Nagtegaal, J. E., Stecher, N., Sturkenboom, M. C. J. M., de Jong-van den Berg, L. T. W., Cornel, M. C., Stricker, B. H. Ch., Wesseling, H., van den Bemt, P. M. L. A., Kil, P. J. M., Meyboom, R. H. B., de Koning, G. H. P., Herings, Ron M. C., Stricker, Bruno H. Ch., Leufkens, Hubert G. M., Urquhart, John, de Boer, Anthonius, Sturmans, Ferd, Middeibeek, Alma, Sturkenboom, Miriam C. J. M., de Jong-van den Berg, Lolkje T. W., Lammers, M. W., Hekster, Y. A., Keyser, A., Meinardi, H., Renier, W. O., Van Lier, H., Veehof, L., Stewart, R., Mevboom-de Jong, B., Haaijer-Ruskamp, F. M., Visser, L. E., van der Velden, J., Paes, A. H. P., van Mil, J. W. F., Tromp, Th. F. J., Casparie, M. K., Kuijpers, A., Stuvt, P. M. J., Dijkers, F. W., vd Ree, C. M., Ruben, B. A., Mokkink, H. G. A., Post, D., Gubbels, J. W., Stokx, L. J., Foets, M., Florax, C., van Dijk, A., Peters, E. T. J., van der Werf, G. T., Denig, P., Boerkamp, Ellis J. C., Haaijer-Ruskamp, Flora M., Reuyl, Jan C., Versluis, Albert, van Trigtv, Anke M., de Jong- vd Berg, Lolkie T. W., Willems, Jaap, Kaldeway, Hans, Wieringa, Nicolien, Herxheimer, Andrew, Vos, Rein, Heijman, Jennifer, Rikken, Floor, Omta S. W. F., Bouter L. M., van Engelen J. M. L., Leufkens, H. G. M., Steffens, B., Thijssen, J. J. H., de Boer, D., Tissot van Patot, H. A., Leusink, J. A., de Jongh, B. M., Reuvers, Inge H., van der Galiën, Trea A., Tromp, Dick F. J., Hendrikx, N. E. H. W., van der Werf, G. Th., Vos, R., Swart, J. A. A., Haisma, H. J., Borchert, J. C. H., Versantvoort, M. W., van Steenbergen, M. J., Hennink, W. E., Wolthuis, W. N. E., van Hooff, R. J. M., Wientjes, K. J. C., Schmidt, F. J., Schoonen, A. J. M., Te Wierik, G. H. P., Eissens, A. C., Lerk, C. F., Haas, M., Iwema Bakker, W. I., Reinhoudt, D. N., Mijer, D. K. F., de Zeeuw, D., Proost, J. H., Wierda, J. M. K. H., Meijer, D. K. F., Kuipers, M., Swart, P. J., Hendriks, M. M. W. B., Kamps, J. A. A. M., Struska, B., Thomas, C., Nijenhuis, A. M., Scherphof, G. L., Swaan, Peter W., Stehouwer, Marco C., Blok, Eric J. C., Tukker, Josef J., van Dijk, J., Gorissen, H. R. M., Groot-Padberg, Y. M., Olling M., van Gelderen C. E. M., Salomons P., Barends D. M., Meulenbelt J., Rauws A. G., Craane-van Hinsberg, W. H. M., Verhoef, J. C., Junginger, H., and Boddé, H. E.

Published
1993
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14. Abstracts of papers and posters Biopharmacy and Phamaceutcal Technology Meeting

Author

de Wijn, Spencer R., Van den Hoven, Wil E., Hall, David W. R., Deurloo M. J. M., Op de Beek M., Waterval J., de Haan P., Peeters J. P. J. M., Bolhuis G. K., de Haan P., Lueßen, H. L., Verhoef, J. C., Lehr, C. -M., de Boer, A. G., Junginger, H. E., Naisbett, B., Waqenaar, B., Bouwslra, J. A., Junginaer, H. E., Neelissen, J. A. M., de Haan, F. H. N., Noach, A. B. J., Sakai, M., Blom-Roosemalen, M. C. M., Breimer, D. D., Rentel, C. -O., Bouwstra, J. A., Lueben, H. L., Sansdrap, P., MoĒs, A. J., Tanojo, H., Boddé, H. E., te Wierik, G. H. P., Eissens, A. C., Lerk, C. F., van der Veen, J., Van Ooteghem, M., Ludwig, A., Vingerhoeds, M. H., Steerenberg, P. A., Nässander, U. K., Hendriks, J. J. G. W., Slobbe, M. M., Crommelin, D. J. A., Storm, G., Wienties, K. J. C., Schmidt, F. J., Schoonen, A. J. M., Zuidam, N. J., and Lee, S. S. L.

Published
1993
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20. Supply chain optimization of sugarcane first generation and eucalyptus second generation ethanol production in Brazil

Author

Jonker, J. G G, Junginger, H. M., Verstegen, J. A., Lin, T., Rodríguez, L. F., Ting, K. C., Faaij, A. P C, van der Hilst, F., Biobased Economy, Energy System Analysis, Energy and Resources, Biobased Economy, Energy System Analysis, and Energy and Resources

Subjects
Engineering, 020209 energy, Biomass, 02 engineering and technology, 010501 environmental sciences, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, BIOFUEL, 01 natural sciences, valorisation, Energy(all), DESIGN, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Production (economics), Ethanol fuel, EMISSIONS, Civil and Structural Engineering, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, MILP, Eucalyptus, Ethanol, business.industry, Mechanical Engineering, FOREST BIOMASS, Building and Construction, LAND-USE CHANGE, Sugarcane, Supply chain, Pulp and paper industry, Emission intensity, MODEL, General Energy, Biofuel, Greenhouse gas, business, Supply chain optimization, Brazil
Abstract

The expansion of the ethanol industry in Brazil faces two important challenges: to reduce total ethanol production costs and to limit the greenhouse gas (GHG) emission intensity of the ethanol produced. The objective of this study is to economically optimize the scale and location of ethanol production plants given the expected expansion of biomass supply regions. A linear optimization model is utilized to determine the optimal location and scale of sugarcane and eucalyptus industrial processing plants given the projected spatial distribution of the expansion of biomass production in the state of Goias between 2012 and 2030. Three expansion approaches evaluated the impact on ethanol production costs of expanding an existing industry in one time step (one-step), or multiple time steps (multi-step), or constructing a newly emerging ethanol industry in Goias (greenfield). In addition, the GHG emission intensity of the optimized ethanol supply chains are calculated. Under the three expansion approaches, the total ethanol production costs of sugarcane ethanol decrease from 894 US$/m(3) ethanol in 2015 to 752, 715, and 710 US$/m(3) ethanol in 2030 for the multi-step, one step and greenfield expansion respectively. For eucalyptus, ethanol production costs decrease from 635 US$/m(3) in 2015 to 560 and 543 US$/m(3) in 2030 for the multi-step and one-step approach. A general trend is the use of large scale industrial processing plants, especially towards 2030 due to increased biomass supply. We conclude that a system-wide optimization as a marginal impact on overall production costs. Utilizing all the predefined sugarcane and eucalyptus supply regions up to 2030, the results showed that on average the GHG emission intensity of sugarcane cultivation and processing is 80 kg CO2/m(3), while eucalyptus GHG emission intensity is 1290 kg CO2/m(3). This is due to the high proportion of forest land that is expected to be converted to eucalyptus plantations. Future optimization studies may address further economic or GHG emission improvement potential by optimizing the GHG emission intensity or perform a multi-objective optimization procedure. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Published
2016
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21. Comment on 'Does replacing coal with wood lower CO2 emissions? Dynamic lifecycle analysis of wood bioenergy'

Author

Prisley, Stephen P., Gaudreault, Caroline, Lamers, Patrick, Stewart, William, Miner, Reid, Junginger, H. M., Oneil, Elaine, Malmsheimer, Robert, Volk, Timothy A., Biobased Economy, and Energy and Resources

Subjects
CO emissions, Forest management, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Environmental Science(all), Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Biomass energy
Abstract

An analysis by Sterman et al (2018 Environ. Res. Lett. 13 015007) suggests that use of wood for bioenergy production results in a worse climate outcome than from using coal. However, many of the assumptions on which their primary wood bioenergy scenario is based are not realistic and therefore are not informative. Assumptions of uncharacteristically long rotations for southern pine plantations, no utilization of wood for longer-duration products, and a single harvest over 100 years understate the carbon performance of current forest management practices. We provide references that support realistic modeling of forest carbon dynamics that are reflective of current practice and therefore more informative.

Published
2018

23. Biomass Resources: Agriculture

Author

Kluts, Ingeborg N., Brinkman, Marnix L. J., de Jong, Sierk A., Junginger, H. Martin, Biobased Economy, and Energy and Resources

Subjects
Primary agricultural residues, Energy potential, Straw, Agricultural feedstock, Energy crops
Abstract

Bioenergy is the single largest source of renewable energy in the European Union (EU-28); of this, 14% was produced from agricultural feedstocks in 2012. This chapter provides an overview of the current use (for bioenergy) and future potential of agricultural feedstocks for (amongst others) biorefinery purposes in the European Union. The main application of these feedstocks is currently the production of biofuels for road transport. Biodiesel makes up 80% of the European biofuel production, mainly from rapeseed oil, and the remaining part is bioethanol from wheat and sugar beet. Dedicated woody and grassy crops (mainly miscanthus and switchgrass) are currently only used in very small quantities for heat and electricity generation. There is great potential for primary agricultural residues (mainly straw) but currently only part of this is for heat and electricity generation. Agricultural land currently in use for energy crop cultivation in the EU-28 is 4.4 Mio ha, although the land area technically available in 2030 is estimated to be 16–43 Mio ha, or 15–40% of the current arable land in the EU-28. There is, however, great uncertainty on the location and quality of that land. It is expected that woody and grassy crops together with primary agricultural residues should become more important as agricultural feedstocks.

Published
2017

29. Abstracts of papers

Author

Roorda, W. E., de Vries, M. A., Kosho, C., Bouwstra, J. A., Junginger, H. E., Boddé, H. E., Kleinjan, C., de Bruyn, W. C., Daems, W. T., Kranenburg, T., van Driel, L. M. J., Roosjen, R., Gulot, H. F. L., de Vringer, T., Joosten, J. G. H., Jousma, H., Bouwstra, J., Gooris, G., Gooris, G. S., Tiemessen, H. L. G. M., Junsinger, H. E., Verhoeven, J., de Groot, J. J. H. U., Schaeffer, R. J., Peschier, L. J. C., Duchateau, G. S. M. J. E., Zuldema, J., Merkus, F. W. H. M., Pieters, F. A. J. M., Dekker, D., van Blools, L., Crommelin, D. J. A., Jiskoot, W., Offringa, J. C. A., Plekkenpol, R., Peeters, P. A. M., Claessens, A. C. M., Leufkens, P. W. J. T., Eling, W. M. C., Poelma, F. G. J., Tukker, J. J., Cromnelin, D. J. A., Storm, G., van Bloois, L., Brouwer, M., Talsma, H., Blankenstein, M. A., Nortier, J. W. R., Bakri, A., Wilting, J., Janssen, L. H. H., Crommelin, P. J. A., Mathieu, A. M., van Ooteghem, M., Ludwig, A., Breimer, D. D., de Boer, A. G., Kleinbloesem, C. H., van Brummelen, P., Danhof, M., Urquhart, J., Bolhuis, G. K., van Kamp, H. V., Proost, J. H., Lerk, C. F., de Boer, A. H., Vromans, H., de Haan, P., Schoonen, A. J. M., de Vries-Nijboer, G. W., Bosch, E. H., Kussendrager, K. D., van Saene, H. K. F., Mahieu, H. F., van Saene, J. J. M., Baaijens, L., Middelbeek, E., van Rooy, R., Vissers, M. J. C., Baaljens, L., Sam, A. P., Boer, Y., Janknegt, D., Cox, H. L. M., de Meijer, P. J. J., Kloeg, P. H. A. M., Mensink, C. K., van de Vaart, F. J., Roggen, W., Boom, F. A., Paalman, A. C. A., Vos, Th., de Gier, J. J., Takken-Hillebrecht, A., van Lakwijk-Najoan, J. A. L., Leufkens, H. G. M., and Paes, A. H. P.

Published
1986
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42. Biowaiver monographs for immediate release solid oral dosage forms: prednisolone

Author

Vogt, M, Derendorf, H, Krämer, J, Junginger, H E, Midha, K K, Shah, V P, Stavchansky, S, Dressman, J B, and Barends, D M

Abstract

Literature data relevant to the decision to allow a waiver of in vivo bioequivalence (BE) testing for the approval of immediate release (IR) solid oral dosage forms containing prednisolone are reviewed. Data on its solubility, oral absorption, and permeability are not totally conclusive, but strongly suggest a BCS Class 1 classification. Prednisolone's therapeutic indications and therapeutic index, pharmacokinetics, and the possibility of excipient interactions were also taken into consideration. Available evidence indicates that a biowaiver for IR solid oral dosage forms formulated with the excipients tabulated in this article would be unlikely to expose patients to undue risks.

Published
2007

43. Biowaiver monographs for immediate release solid oral dosage forms: acetaminophen (paracetamol)

Author

Kalantzi, L, Reppas, C, Dressman, J B, Amidon, G L, Junginger, H E, Midha, K K, Shah, V P, Stavchansky, S A, and Barends, Dirk M

Subjects
digestive, oral, and skin physiology
Abstract

Literature data are reviewed on the properties of acetaminophen (paracetamol) related to the biopharmaceutics classification system (BCS). According to the current BCS criteria, acetaminophen is BCS Class III compound. Differences in composition seldom, if ever, have an effect on the extent of absorption. However, some studies show differences in rate of absorption between brands and formulations. In particular, sodium bicarbonate, present in some drug products, was reported to give an increase in the rate of absorption, probably caused by an effect on gastric emptying. In view of Marketing Authorizations (MAs) given in a number of countries to acetaminophen drug products with rapid onset of action, it is concluded that differences in rate of absorption were considered therapeutically not relevant by the Health Authorities. Moreover, in view of its therapeutic use, its wide therapeutic index and its uncomplicated pharmacokinetic properties, in vitro dissolution data collected according to the relevant Guidances can be safely used for declaring bioequivalence (BE) of two acetaminophen formulations. Therefore, accepting a biowaiver for immediate release (IR) acetaminophen solid oral drug products is considered scientifically justified, if the test product contains only those excipients reported in this paper in their usual amounts and the test product is rapidly dissolving, as well as the test product fulfils the criterion of similarity of dissolution profiles to the reference product.

Published
2007

44. Biowaiver monographs for immediate release solid oral dosage forms: cimetidine

Author

Jantratid, E, Prakongpan, S, Dressman, J B, Amidon, G L, Junginger, H E, Midha, K K, and Barends, D M

Abstract

Literature data relevant to the decision to allow a waiver of in vivo bioequivalence (BE) testing for the approval of immediate release (IR) solid oral dosage forms containing cimetidine are reviewed. According to the current Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS), cimetidine would be assigned to Class III. Cimetidine's therapeutic use and therapeutic index, its pharmacokinetic properties, data related to the possibility of excipient interactions, and reported BE/bioavailability (BA) problems were also taken into consideration. On the basis of the overall evidence, a biowaiver can be recommended for cimetidine IR products, provided that the test product contains only those excipients reported in this paper in their usual amounts, and that the test and the comparator drug products both are "rapidly dissolving" as per BCS.

Published
2007

45. Abstracts of papers biopharmaceutical meeting

Author

Hofland, H. E. J., Bouwstra, J. A., Talsma, H., Spies, F., Junginger, H. E., Vromans, H., Lerk, C. F., van Hoogdalem, E. J., Wackwitz, A. T. E., de Boer, A. G., Cohen, A. F., Breimer, D. D., van der Graaff, M., van den Oetelaar, P. J. M., Brinks, G. J., Peschier, L. J. C., Boddé, H. E., Brussee, H., Tukker, J J, van Doorne, H., de Smidt, P. D., van Dijk, M. C. M., and van Berkel, Th. J. C.

Published
1988
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46. Abstracts of papers biopharmaceutical meeting

Author

Storm, G., Nässander, U., Steerenberg, P. A., Roerdink, F., Crommelin, D. J. A., Schacht, E., Vermeersch, J., Duncan, R., Boddé, H. E., Junginger, H. E., de Groot, P., de Bruyn, U. C., Daems, W. T., de Meere, A. L. J., Grünbauer, H. J. M., van Rooy, H. H., van Bos, M., van Saene, J. J. M., van Saene, H. K. F., Lerk, C. F., de Greet, H., de Smidt, J., Crommelin, D. J. A., Tiemessen, H. L. G. M., Jousma, H., van der Schoot, J. B., and Philips, W. E.

Published
1985
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47. Abstracts of papers biopharmaceutical meeting

Author

Ludwig, A., Van Ooteghem, M., Tiemessen, H. L. G. M., Boddé, H. E., van Mourik, C., Trouerbach, M., Jousma, H., Junginger, H. E., de Smidt, J. H., Grit, M., Crommelin, D. J. A., Goedemoed, J. H., de Groot, K., Bos, C. E., Bolhuis, G. K., van Doorne, H., Lerk, C. F., Roorda, W. E., Bouwstra, J. A., de Vries, M. A., de Bleyser, J., Leyte, J. C., Storm, G, van Bloois, L, Brouwer, M, Crommelin, D J A, Pieters, F. A. J. M., Zuidema, J., Bootsma, H. P. R., van Hoogdalem, E. J., Hardens, H. A., de Boer, A. G., and Breimer, D. D.

Published
1987
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48. Abstracts of papers biopharmaceutical meeting

Author

Wolterink, G., van Ree, J. M., van Hoogdalem, E. J., Stijnen, A. M., de Boer, A. G., Breimer, D. D., Nässander, U. K., Storm, G., Steerenberg, P. A., de Jong, H. H., Crommelin, D. J. A., Sam, A. P., Zwinkels, J., Timmer, C. J., Beach, C. A., de Nijs, H., Peeters, P. A. M., Eling, W. M. C., de Leede, L. G. J., Govers, C. P. M., Timmer, C. J., Geelen, J. A. A., de Vringer, T., Junginger, H. E., Joosten, J. G. H., Boddé, H. E., van der Graaff, M., Brinks, G., Kruyt, G., de Ruiter, M., Van Ooteghem, M., Ludwig, A., de Smidt, J. H., Kuypers, H. H. A., and Offringa, J. C. A.

Published
1986
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49. Abstracts of papers

Author

Crommelin', D. J. A., van Dalen, F., Kersten, G. F. A., van der Put, A. M. H., Teerlink, T., Beuvery, E. C., de Boer, A. H., Vromans, H., Lerk, C. F., de Haan, P., Saettone, M. F., Giannaccini, B., Naber, L., Frijlink, H. W., Schoonen, A. J. M., Moolenaar, F., Meijer, D. K. F., Verhoeven, J., de Vries, M. E., and Junginger, H. E.

Published
1987
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