1,486 results on '"Geng, W"'
Search Results
2. Therapeutic Effects of Retinoic Acid in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction: Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation
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Wang X, Kong C, Liu P, Zhou B, Geng W, and Tang H
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retinoic acid ,lipopolysaccharide ,sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy ,network pharmacology ,inflammatory response ,Pathology ,RB1-214 ,Therapeutics. Pharmacology ,RM1-950 - Abstract
Xi Wang,1,2,* Chang Kong,1,3,* Pan Liu,1,2 Baofeng Zhou,1,2 Wujun Geng,1,2 Hongli Tang1,2 1Department of Anesthesia, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Wenzhou Key Laboratory of Perioperative Medicine, Wenzhou, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Nankai Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Hongli Tang; Wujun Geng, Doctor’s Degree, Department of Anesthesia, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Nanbaixiang, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 13587436057; +86 15325502139, Fax +86 0577-88069555, Email tanghongliok@126.com; gengwujun@126.comPurpose: Sepsis, which is deemed as a systemic inflammation reaction syndrome in the face of infectious stimuli, is the primary cause of death in ICUs. Sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy (SIC) may derive from systemic inflammation reaction and oxidative stress. Retinoic acid (RA) is recognized by its beneficial roles in terms of the immunoresponse to infections and antioxygen actions. However, the treatment efficacy and potential causal links of RA in SIC are still elusive.Methods: By virtue of the STITCH database, we identified the targets of RA. Differentially expressed genes in SIC were acquired from the GEO database. The PPI network of intersected targets was established. GO and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis was completed. Hub genes were analyzed by cytoHubba plug-in. In the process of experimental validation, a mouse sepsis model was established by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and the treated mice were intraperitoneally injected with RA or Dexamethasone (DEX) 60 min prior to LPS injections. Survival conditions, cardiac functions and antioxidant levels of the mice were assessed. Cardiac inflammation and injury were detected by HE and TUNEL. The levels of key genes and signal pathway expression were analyzed by RT-PCR and Western blot.Results: PPARA, ITGAM, VCAM-1, IGF-1 and IL-6 were identified as key therapeutic targets of RA by network pharmacology. PI3K-Akt signaling pathway is the main regulatory pathway of RA. In vivo researches unraveled that RA can improve the survival rate and cardiac function of LPS-treated mice, inhibit inflammatory factors and myocardial injury, and regulate the expression of key therapeutic targets and key pathways, which is PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.Conclusion: Network pharmacological method offers a predicative strategy to explore the treatment efficacy and causal links of RA in endotoxemic myocarditis. Through experimental verification, we discover that RA can reduce lipopolysaccharide-induced cardiac dysfunction by regulating the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway and key genes.Keywords: retinoic acid, lipopolysaccharide, sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy, network pharmacology, inflammatory response
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- 2022
3. Combination of Haemoglobin and Prognostic Nutritional Index Predicts the Prognosis of Postoperative Radiotherapy for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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Wang B, Jiang X, Tian D, Zhou N, and Geng W
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retrospective analysis ,haematological markers ,nutritional status ,overall survival ,Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens ,RC254-282 - Abstract
Bei Wang, Xiao-wen Jiang, Da-long Tian, Ning Zhou, Wei Geng Department of Radiotherapy Oncology, The Affiliated Yancheng First Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, The First People’s Hospital of Yancheng, Yancheng 224000, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Wei GengDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology, The Affiliated Yancheng First Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, The First People’s Hospital of Yancheng, Yancheng 224000, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86-515-6669-6817Email weihuo2001@163.comPurpose: To investigate the predictive effect of the combined markers of haemoglobin and prognostic nutritional index (PNI) on the long-term survival of patients undergoing postoperative radiotherapy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).Patients and Methods: A total of 238 patients were included in this retrospective analysis. PNI was calculated as the serum albumin level (g/L) + 5 × absolute lymphocyte count, and the cut-off values of PNI and haemoglobin were calculated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Then, we combined haemoglobin and PNI, named the H-PNI score, as a predictor of tumour prognosis. The patients were divided into three groups: H-PNI score of 2 (having both hyper-haemoglobin and high PNI), H-PNI score of 1 (having one of these haematological abnormalities), and H-PNI score of 0 (having neither hyper-haemoglobin nor high PNI). The overall survival (OS) rate was calculated using the Kaplan–Meier method, and survival differences between groups were evaluated using the Log rank test. Cox proportional hazards models were used for univariate and multivariate analyses. P values < 0.05 indicated statistical significance.Results: The cut-off values of haemoglobin and PNI were 132.5 (g/L) and 46.55, respectively. Kaplan–Meier analysis showed that patients with high haemoglobin and PNI levels had a significantly better prognosis than those with low haemoglobin and PNI levels (P = 0.015 and P = 0.002, respectively). Similarly, the survival rate was significantly lower in patients with an H-PNI score of 0 than in those with an H-PNI score of 1– 2 (P=0.000). Univariate analysis indicated that differentiation, T and N classification, and H-PNI score were significantly associated with OS. Finally, differentiation (P=0.002), T and N classification (P=0.000), and H-PNI score (P=0.01) were independent prognostic factors for ESCC patients undergoing postoperative radiotherapy.Conclusion: The H-PNI score was an independent prognostic factor for ESCC patients undergoing postoperative radiotherapy.Keywords: retrospective analysis, haematological markers, nutritional status, overall survival
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- 2020
4. Diagnostic Value of Combining miRNAs, CEA Measurement and the FOBT in Colorectal Cancer Screening
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Li X, Chen R, Li Z, Luo B, Geng W, and Wu X
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micrornas ,colorectal cancer ,biomarker ,Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens ,RC254-282 - Abstract
Xiaodan Li,1 Rong Chen,2 Zhifa Li,2 Bing Luo,1 Wenyan Geng,1 Xiaobing Wu2 1Clinical Laboratory, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510150, People’s Republic of China; 2Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510150, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xiaobing WuGastrointestinal Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of the Guangzhou Medical University, NO. 63, Duobao Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Prov 510150, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +8613544395215Fax +02081292182Email wuxiaobing270@126.comIntroduction: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common illnesses that seriously threatens human health; many papers have reported that microRNAs (miRNAs) are promising biomarkers for cancer detection. However, miRNAs have not been used in clinical practice even though they are superior to the currently used screening tools, such as the fecal occult blood test (FOBT) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) measurement.Methods: In this study, we focused on the usefulness of a panel of miRNAs and the combination of miRNAs with the FOBT and CEA measurement, the currently used general diagnosis methods, to improve the accuracy of CRC diagnosis.Results: The results showed that the miRNA panel has great potential value as a diagnostic biomarker with high specificity and sensitivity, and further analysis demonstrated that the miRNA panel had higher sensitivity and specificity than the FOBT and CEA measurement, even when these methods were combined. More importantly, although the miRNA panel is superior to the FOBT and CEA measurement, it cannot replace them.Conclusions: In this research, we investigated whether complementarity exists between the miRNA panel and the FOBT and CEA measurement for CRC diagnosis. Interestingly, the results indicated that the FOBT and CEA measurement could improve the positivity rate of the miRNA panel as a biomarker and vice versa.Keywords: microRNAs, colorectal cancer, biomarker
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- 2020
5. Polar meron lattice in strained oxide ferroelectrics
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Wang, Y. J., Feng, Y. P., Zhu, Y. L., Tang, Y. L., Yang, L. X., Zou, M. J., Geng, W. R., Han, M. J., Guo, X. W., Wu, B., and Ma, X. L.
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- 2020
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6. Ginsenoside Rb1 pretreatment reverses hippocampal changes in BDNF/TrkB mRNA and protein in rats subjected to acute immobilization stress
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Kang X, Hong W, Xie K, Tang H, Tang J, Luo S, Geng W, and Jia D
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Ginsenoside Rb1 ,CORT and ACTH ,acute immobilization stress ,BDNF ,TrkB ,Therapeutics. Pharmacology ,RM1-950 - Abstract
Xianhui Kang,1,2,* Wandong Hong3,*, Kangjie Xie,4 Hongli Tang,1 Jingjing Tang,1 Shan Luo,1 Wujun Geng,1 Danyun Jia11Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Anesthesiology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310022, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workPurpose: Episodes of acute emotional or physical stress can have significant adverse effects on the hippocampus. Ginsenoside Rb1, the most predominant ginsenoside present in Panax species, has been reported to show a neuroprotective effect. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of ginsenoside Rb1 on plasma corticosterone (CORT) and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) levels and hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) levels in rats subjected to acute immobilization stress.Methods: Wistar rats were divided into controls treated with saline only (N), rats exposed to stress only (M), and rats pretreated with Rb1 (40 mg.kg (−1)) thirty minutes prior to stress exposure (R). In the model, animals were restrained in a plastic immobilizer for 2 h of acute immobilization stress at room temperature. ELISA was used to determine plasma levels of CORT and ACTH. The effect of Rb1 pretreatment on the expression of BDNF and TrkB was determined by immunofluorescence, real-time PCR, and Western blotting analysis.Results: The R group showed significantly increased plasma CORT and ACTH levels compared to the N and M groups. Acute stress stimulation suppressed BDNF and TrkB protein and mRNA expression in the hippocampus; otherwise, Rb1 pretreatment reversed the decreases.Conclusion: The results from this study demonstrate that Rb1 pretreatment reverses the decreases in hippocampal BDNF/TrkB and increases the plasma levels of CORT and ACTH, indicating a potential neuroprotective effect of Rb1 against acute stress.Keywords: ginsenoside Rb1, CORT; ACTH, acute immobilization stress, BDNF, TrkB
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- 2019
7. The clinicopathological features of patients with membranous nephropathy
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Zhu H, Han Q, Zhang D, Wang Y, Gao J, Yang X, Geng W, and Chen X
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Pathological features ,Clinical manifestation ,Membranous nephropathy ,Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology ,RC870-923 - Abstract
Hanyu Zhu,1,* Qiuxia Han,2,* Dong Zhang,1 Yong Wang,1 Jing Gao,3 Xiaoli Yang,1 Wenjia Geng,4 Xiangmei Chen1 1Department of Nephrology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, Beijing, China; 2Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China; 3Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China; 4Department of Nephrology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Membranous nephropathy (MN) represents a distinct glomerular disease which has been considered as a major cause of nephrotic syndrome (NS) in adults. Evidences show that the clinicopathological features of MN are various among MN cases. This study aimed to summarize and analyze the clinicopathological features of patients with MN.Methods: A total of 231 MN patients were recruited in this study. Their clinical and pathological features were collected and analyzed according to their age, gender, pathological stages, and anti-phospholipase A2 receptor (anti-PLA2R) antibodies tests.Results: Among the 231 MN cases, the ratio of male to female was 1.47 and the mean age was 47.43±14.32 years. Altogether, 163 (70.6%) cases were positive for NS. Their serum antiPLA2R, body mass index, total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, D2, IgA, and IgE were increased, but IgG was decreased. The majority of the patients were middle aged and old aged. In addition, the pathological stage was significantly correlated with gender (P=0.038), creatinine, (P=0.021) and IgE (P=0.003). A total of 74.9% MN patients were found to be positive for anti-PLA2R antibodies, and they were more likely to have abnormal serum indices.Conclusion: The major clinicopathological characteristics of MN patients are summarized in this study. Male and elder MN cases are likely to have rapid disease progression. Advanced pathological stages and being positive for anti-PLA2R antibodies may be potential indicators for disease activity of MN. Keywords: pathological features, clinical manifestation, membranous nephropathy
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- 2018
8. Phthalate residue in goat milk-based infant formulas manufactured in China
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Ge, W.P., Yang, X.J., Wu, X.Y., Wang, Z., Geng, W., and Guo, C.F.
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- 2016
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9. Long-term (180-day) outcomes in critically ill patients with COVID-19 in the REMAP-CAP randomized clinical trial
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Florescu, S, Stanciu, D, Zaharia, M, Kosa, A, Codreanu, D, Kidwai, A, Masood, S, Kaye, C, Coutts, A, MacKay, L, Summers, C, Polgarova, P, Farahi, N, Fox, E, McWilliam, S, Hawcutt, D, Rad, L, O’Malley, L, Whitbread, J, Jones, D, Dore, R, Saunderson, P, Kelsall, O, Cowley, N, Wild, L, Thrush, J, Wood, H, Austin, K, Bélteczki, J, Magyar, I, Fazekas, Á, Kovács, S, Szőke, V, Donnelly, A, Kelly, M, Smyth, N, O’Kane, S, McClintock, D, Warnock, M, Campbell, R, McCallion, E, Azaiz, A, Charron, C, Godement, M, Geri, G, Vieillard-Baron, A, Johnson, P, McKenna, S, Hanley, J, Currie, A, Allen, B, McGoldrick, C, McMaster, M, Mani, A, Mathew, M, Kandeepan, R, Vignesh, C, TV, B, Ramakrishnan, N, James, A, Elvira, E, Jayakumar, D, Pratheema, R, Babu, S, Ebenezer, R, Krishnaoorthy, S, Ranganathan, L, Ganesan, M, Shree, M, Guilder, E, Butler, M, Cowdrey, K-A, Robertson, M, Ali, F, McMahon, E, Duffy, E, Chen, Y, Simmonds, C, McConnochie, R, O’Connor, C, El-Khawas, K, Richardson, A, Hill, D, Commons, R, Abdelkharim, H, Saxena, M, Muteithia, M, Dobell-Brown, K, Jha, R, Kalogirou, M, Ellis, C, Krishnamurthy, V, O’Connor, A, Thurairatnam, S, Mukherjee, D, Kaliappan, A, Vertue, M, Nicholson, A, Riches, J, Maloney, G, Kittridge, L, Solesbury, A, Ramos, A, Collins, D, Brickell, K, Reid, L, Smyth, M, Breen, P, Spain, S, Curley, G, McEvoy, N, Geoghegan, P, Clarke, J, Silversides, J, McGuigan, P, Ward, K, O’Neill, A, Finn, S, Wright, C, Green, J, Collins, É, Knott, C, Smith, J, Boschert, C, Slieker, K, Ewalds, E, Sanders, A, Wittenberg, W, Geurts, H, Poojara, L, Sara, T, Nand, K, Reeve, B, Dechert, W, Phillips, B, Oritz-Ruiz de Gordoa, L, Affleck, J, Shaikh, A, Murray, A, Ramanan, M, Frakking, T, Pinnell, J, Robinson, M, Gledhill, L, Wood, T, Sanghavi, R, Bhonagiri, D, Ford, M, Parikh, HG, Avard, B, Nourse, M, McDonald, B, Edmunds, N, Hoiting, O, Peters, M, Rengers, E, Evers, M, Prinssen, A, Morgan, M, Cole, J, Hill, H, Davies, M, Williams, A, Thomas, E, Davies, R, Wise, M, Grimm, P, Soukup, J, Wetzold, R, Löbel, M, Starke, L, Lellouche, F, Lizotte, P, Declerq, P, Antoine, M, Stephanie, G, Jean-Pierre, E, François, B, Marion, B, Philippe, R, Pourcine, F, Monchi, M, Luis, D, Mercier, R, Sagnier, A, Verrier, N, Caplin, C, Richecoeu, J, Combaux, D, Siami, S, Aparicio, C, Vautier, S, Jeblaoui, A, Lemaire-Brunel, D, D'Aragon, F, Carbonneau, E, Leblond, J, Plantefeve, G, Leparco, C, Contou, D, Fartoukh, M, Courtin, L, Labbe, V, Voiriot, G, Salhi, S, Chassé, M, Carrier, F, Boumahni, D, Benettaib, F, Ghamraoui, A, Sement, A, Gachet, A, Hanisch, A, Haffiane, A, Boivin, A-H, Barreau, A, Guerineau, E, Poupblanc, S, Egreteau, P, Lefevre, M, Bocher, S, Le Loup, G, Le Guen, L, Carn, V, Bertel, M, Antcliffe, D, Templeton, M, Rojo, R, Coghlan, P, Smee, J, Barker, G, Finn, A, Kreb, G, Hoff, U, Hinrichs, C, Nee, J, Mackay, E, Cort, J, Whileman, A, Spencer, T, Spittle, N, Beavis, S, Padmakumar, A, Dale, K, Hawes, J, Moakes, E, Gascoyne, R, Pritchard, K, Stevenson, L, Cooke, J, Nemeth-Roszpopa, K, Gauli, B, Bastola, S, Muller, G, Nay, M-A, Kamel, T, Benzekri, D, Jacquier, S, Runge, I, Mathonnet, A, Barbier, F, Bretagnol, A, Carter, J, Van Der Heyden, K, Mehrtens, J, Morris, A, Morgan, S, Burke, T, Mercier, E, Chartier, D, Salmon, C, Dequin, P-F, Garot, D, Bellemare, D, Cloutier, È, Daher, R, Costerousse, O, Boulanger, M-C, Couillard-Chénard, É, Lauzier, F, Francoeur, C, Francois, B, Gay, A, Anne-Laure, F, Ramali, M, HC, O, Ghosh, A, Osagie, R, Arachchige, M, Hartley, M, Cheung, W, Wong, H, Seigne, P, Eustace, J, O'Callaghan, A-M, O'Brien, F, Bamford, P, Reid, A, Cawley, K, Faulkner, M, Pickering, C, Raj, A, Tsinaslanidis, G, Khade, R, Agha, G, Sekiwala, R, Smith, T, Brewer, C, Gregory, J, Limb, J, Cowton, A, O’Brien, J, Postlethwaite, K, Malakouti, S, Music, E, Ricketts, D, King, A, Clermont, G, Bart, R, Mayr, F, Schoenling, A, Andreae, M, Shetty, V, Brant, E, Malley, B, Donadee, C, Sackrowitz, R, Weissman, A, Yealy, D, Barton, D, Talia, N, Nikitas, N, Wells, C, Lankester, L, McMillan, H, Van den Oever, H, Kruisdijk-Gerritsen, A, Haidar, G, Bain, W, Barbash, I, Fitzpatrick, M, Franz, C, Kitsios, G, Moghbeli, K, Rosborough, B, Shah, F, Suber, T, Pulletz, M, Williams, P, Birch, J, Wiseman, S, Horton, S, Alegria, A, Turki, S, Elsefi, T, Crisp, N, Allen, L, Truman, N, Smith, M, Chukkambotla, S, Goddard, W, Duberley, S, Khan, M, Kazi, A, Simpson, J, Duke, G, Chan, P, Carter, B, Hunter, S, Voigt, I, Schueler, R, Blank, E, Hüning, V, Steffen, M, Goralski, P, Litton, E, Regli, A, Pellicano, S, Palermo, A, Eroglu, E, Bihari, S, Laver, RD, Jin, X, Brown, J, McIntyre, J, French, C, Bates, S, Towns, M, Yang, Y, McGain, F, McCullagh, I, Cairns, T, Hanson, H, Patel, B, Clement, I, Evetts, G, Touma, O, Holland, S, Hodge, C, Taylor, H, Alderman, M, Barnes, N, Da Rocha, J, Smith, C, Brooks, N, Weerasinghe, T, Sinclair, J-A, Abusamra, Y, Doherty, R, Cudlipp, J, Singh, R, Yu, H, Daebis, A, Ng, C, Kendrick, S, Saran, A, Makky, A, Greener, D, Rowe-Leete, L, Edwards, A, Bland, Y, Dolman, R, Foster, T, Laffey, J, McNicholas, B, Scully, M, Casey, S, Kernan, M, Brennan, A, Rangan, R, Tully, R, Corbett, S, McCarthy, A, Duffy, O, Burke, D, Linnett, V, Sanderson, A, Ritzema, J, Wild, H, Lucas, R, Marriott, Y, Andric, Z, Cviljevic, S, Br, R, Zapalac, M, Mirković, G, Khare, D, Pinder, M, Gopinath, A, Kannan, T, Dean, S, Vanmali, P, Depuydt, P, De Waele, J, De Bus, L, Fierens, J, Bracke, S, Vermassen, J, Vermeiren, D, Pugh, R, Lean, R, Qiu, X, Scanlan, J, Evans, A, Davies, G, Lewis, J, Plesnikova, Y, Khoud, A, Coetzee, S, Puxty, K, Cathcart, S, Rimmer, D, Bagot, C, Scott, K, Martin, L, Yusuff, H, Isgro, G, Brightling, C, Bourne, M, Craner, M, Boyles, R, Alexander, B, Roberts, T, Nelli, A, Rosenstein-Sisson, R, Speyer, R, Pech, Y, McCullough, J, Tallott, M, Vazquez-Grande, G, Marten, N, Liu, T, Siddiqui, A, Khanal, S, Amatya, S, Szakmany, T, Cherian, S, Williams, G, James, C, Waters, A, Prout, R, Stedman, R, Davies, L, Pegler, S, Kyeremeh, L, Moorhouse, L, Arbane, G, Marotti, M, Bociek, A, Campos, S, Van Nieuwkoop, K, Ottens, T, Visser, Y, Van den Berg, L, Van der Kraan-Donker, A, Brett, S, Arias, S, Hall, R, Paneru, H, Koirala, S, Paudel, P, Wilson, M, Vaara, S, Pettilä, L, Heinonen, J, Pettilä, V, Jain, S, Gupta, A, Holbrook, C, Antoine, P, Meziani, F, Allam, H, Cattelan, J, Clere-Jehl, R, Helms, J, Kummerlen, C, Merdji, H, Monnier, A, Rahmani, H, Studer, A, Schneider, F, Castelain, V, Morel, G, L’Hotellier, S, Ochin, E, Vanjak, C, Rouge, P, Bendjemar, L, Albert, M, Serri, K, Cavayas, A, Duplaix, M, Williams, V, Catorze, NJTADS, Pereira, TNAL, Ferreira, RMC, Bastos, JMPS, Batista, TMO, Badie, J, Berdaguer, F, Malfroy, S, Mezher, C, Bourgoin, C, Moneger, G, Bouvier, E, Muñoz-Bermúdez, R, Marin-Corral, J, Degracia, A, Gómez, F, López, M, Aceto, R, Aghemo, A, Badalamenti, S, Brunetta, E, Cecconi, M, Ciccarelli, M, Constantini, E, Greco, M, Folci, M, Selmi, C, Voza, A, Henning, J, Bonner, S, Hugill, K, Cirstea, E, Wilkinson, D, Jones, J, Altomy, M, Karlikowski, M, Sutherland, H, Wilhelmsen, E, Woods, J, North, J, Pletz, M, Hagel, S, Ankert, J, Kolanos, S, Bloos, F, Simons, K, Van Zuylen, T, Bouman, A, Kumar, N, Panwar, R, Poulter, A-L, Sunkara, K, Szigligeti, G, Leszkoven, J, Rochwerg, B, Karachi, T, Oczkowski, S, Centofanti, J, Millen, T, Sundaran, D, Hollos, L, Turns, M, Walsh, J, Al Qasim, E, Alswaidan, L, Hegazy, M, Arishi, H, Al Amri, A, AlQahtani, S, Naidu, B, Tlayjeh, H, Hussain, S, Al Enezi, F, Abdukahil, SA, Hopkins, P, Noble, H, O’Reilly, K, Mehta, R, Wong, O, Makanju, E, Rao, D, Sikondari, N, Saha, S, Corcoran, E, Pappa, E, Cockrell, M, Donegan, C, Balaie, M, Nickoleit-Bitzenberger, D, Schaaf, B, Meermeier, W, Prebeg, K, Azzaui, H, Hower, M, Brieger, K-G, Elender, C, Sabelhaus, T, Riepe, A, Akamp, C, Kremling, J, Klein, D, Landsiedel-Mechenbier, E, Laha, S, Verlander, M, Jha, A, Megarbane, B, Voicu, S, Deye, N, Malissin, I, Sutterlin, L, Mrad, A, Lehalleur, A, Naim, G, Nguyen, P, Ekhérian, J-M, Boué, Y, Sidéris, G, Vodovar, D, Guérin, E, Grant, C, Brain, M, Mineall, S, Paramasivam, E, Wilby, E, Ogg, B, Howcroft, C, Aspinwall, A, Charlton, S, Gould, R, Mistry, D, Awan, S, Bedford, C, Carr-Wilkinson, J, Hall, A, Gardiner-Hill, C, Maloney, C, Brunskill, N, Watchorn, O, Hardy, C, Qureshi, H, Flint, N, Nicholson, S, Southin, S, Ghattaoraya, A, Harding, D, O’Halloran, S, Collins, A, Smith, E, Trues, E, Borgatta, B, Turner-Bone, I, Reddy, A, Wilding, L, Wilson, C, Surti, Z, Aneman, A, Miller, J, White, H, Estensen, K, Morrison, L, Sutton, J, Cooper, M, Warnapura, L, Agno, R, Sathianathan, P, Shaw, D, Ijaz, N, Spong, A, Sabaretnam, S, Burns, D, Lang, E, Tate, M, Fischer, R, Biradar, V, Soar, N, Golden, D, Davey, M, Seaman, R, Osborne, A, Bannard-Smith, J, Clark, R, Birchall, K, Henry, J, Pomeroy, F, Quayle, R, Wylie, K, Sukuraman, A, John, M, Sibin, S, Leditschke, A, Finnis, M, Jongebloed, K, Khwaja, K, Campisi, J, Van Vonderen, M, Pietersma, M, Vrolijk, L, Kampschreur, L, Van Gulik, 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S, Wetherill, B, Brajković, A, Babel, J, Sever, H, Dragija, L, Kušan, I, Dushianthan, A, Cusack, R, De Courcy-Golder, K, Salmon, K, Burnish, R, Smith, S, Ruiz, W, Duke, Z, Johns, M, Male, M, Gladas, K, Virdee, S, Swabe, J, Tomlinson, H, Rohde, G, Grünewaldt, A, Bojunga, J, Petros, S, Kunz, K, Schütze, B, Weismann, D, Frey, A, Drayss, M, Goebeler, ME, Flor, T, Fragner, G, Wahl, N, Totzke, J, Sayehli, C, Hakak, S, Altaf, W, O'Sullivan, M, Murphy, A, Walsh, L, Rega La Valle, A, Bewley, J, Sweet, K, Grimmer, L, Johnson, R, Wyatt, R, Morgan, K, Varghese, S, Willis, J, Stratton, E, Kyle, L, Putensen, D, Drury, K, Skorko, A, Bremmer, P, Ward, G, Bassford, C, Sligl, W, Baig, N, Rewa, O, Bagshaw, S, Basile, K, Stavor, D, Burbee, D, McNamara, A, Wunderley, R, Bensen, N, Adams, P, Vita, T, Buhay, M, Scholl, D, Gilliam, M, Winters, J, Doherty, K, Berryman, E, Ghaffari, M, Marroquin, O, Quinn, K, Garrard, W, Kalchthaler, K, Beard, G, Skrtich, A, Bagavathy, K, Drapola, D, Bryan-Morris, K, Arnold, J, Reynolds, B, Hussain, M, Dunsavage, J, Saiyed, S, Hernandez, E, Goldman, J, Brown, C, Comp, S, Raczek, J, Morris, J, Vargas Jr., J, Weiss, D, Hensley, J, Kochert, E, Wnuk, C, Nemeth, C, Mowery, B, Hutchinson, C, Winters, L, McAdams, D, Walker, G, Minnier, T, Wisniewski, M, Mayak, K, McCreary, E, Bariola, R, Viehman, A, Daley, J, Lopus, A, Schmidhofer, M, Ambrosino, R, Keen, S, Toffalo, S, Stambaugh, M, Trimmer, K, Perri, R, Casali, S, Medva, R, Massar, B, Beyerl, A, Burkey, J, Keeler, S, Lowery, M, Oncea, L, Daugherty, J, Sevilla, C, Woelke, A, Dice, J, Weber, L, Roth, J, Ferringer, C, Beer, D, Fesz, J, Carpio, L, Colin, G, Zinzoni, V, Maquigneau, N, Henri-Lagarrigue, M, Pouplet, C, Reill, L, Distler, M, Maselli, A, Martynoga, R, Trask, K, Butler, A, Attwood, B, Parsons, P, Campbell, B, Smith, A, Page, V, Zhao, X, Oza, D, Abrahamson, G, Sheath, B, Young, P, Young, C, Lesona, E, Navarra, L, Cruz, R, Delaney, K, Aguilar-Dano, A, Gojanovic, M, Rhodes, J, Anderson, T, Morris, S, Nayyar, V, Bowen, D, Kong, J, Joy, J, Fuchs, R, Lambert, B, Tai, C, Thomas, A, Keen, A, Tierney, C, Omer, N, Bacon, G, Tridente, A, Shuker, K, Anders, J, Greer, S, Scott, P, Millington, A, Buchanan, P, Binnie, A, Powell, E, McMillan, A, Luk, T, Aref, N, Denmade, C, Sadera, G, Jacob, R, Hughes, D, Sterba, M, Geng, W, Digby, S, Southern, D, Reddy, H, Hulse, S, Campbell, A, Garton, M, Watkins, C, Smuts, S, Quinn, A, Simpson, B, McMillan, C, Finch, C, Hill, C, Cooper, J, Budd, J, Small, C, O’Leary, R, Collins, E, Holland, A, Alexander, P, Felton, T, Ferguson, S, Sellers, K, Ward, L, Yates, D, Birkinshaw, I, Kell, K, Scott, Z, Pearson, H, Hashmi, M, Hassan, N, Panjwani, A, Umrani, Z, Shaikh, M, Ain, Q, Kanwal, D, Van Bree, S, Bouw-Ruiter, M, Osinga, M, Van Zanten, A, McEldrew, R, Rashan, S, Singh, V, Azergui, N, Bari, S, Beltran, M, Brugman, C, Groeneveld, E, Jafarzadeh, M, Keijzer-Timmers, N, Kester, E, Koelink, M, Kwakkenbos-Craanen, M, Okundaye, C, Parker, L, Peters, S, Post, S, Rietveld, I, Scheepstra-Beukers, I, Schreuder, G, Smit, A, Brillinger, N, Markgraf, R, Eichinger, F, Doran, P, Anjum, A, Best-Lane, J, Barton, F, Miller, L, Richards-Belle, A, Saull, M, Sprinckmoller, S, Wiley, D, Darnell, R, Au, C, Lindstrum, K, Cheng, A, Forbes, A, Heritier, S, Trapani, T, Cuthbertson, B, Manoharan, V, Dondrop, A, Tolppa, T, Ehrmann, S, Hullegie, S, Povoa, P, Beasley, R, Daneman, N, McGloughlin, S, Paterson, D, Venkatesh, B, De Jong, M, Uyeki, T, Baillie, K, Netea, M, Orr, K, Patanwala, A, Tong, S, Cooper, N, Galea, J, Leavis, H, Ogungbenro, K, Patawala, A, Rademaker, E, Youngstein, T, Carrier, M, Fergusson, D, Hunt, B, Kumar, A, Laffan, M, Lother, S, Middeldorp, S, Stanworth, S, De Man, A, Masse, M-H, Abraham, J, Arnold, D, Begin, P, Charlewood, R, Chasse, M, Coyne, M, Daly, J, Gosbell, I, Harvala-Simmonds, H, MacLennan, S, McDyer, J, Menon, D, Pridee, N, Roberts, D, Thomas, H, Tinmouth, A, Triulzi, D, Walsh, T, Wood, E, Calfee, C, O’Kane, C, Shyamsundar, M, Sinha, P, Thompson, T, Young, I, Burrell, A, Ferguson, N, Hodgson, C, Orford, N, Phua, J, Baron, R, Epelman, S, Frankfurter, C, Gommans, F, Kim, E, Leaf, D, Vaduganathan, M, Van Kimmenade, R, Sanil, A, Van Beurden, M, Effelaar, E, Schotsman, J, Boyd, C, Harland, C, Shearer, A, Wren, J, Attanayaka, U, Darshana, S, Ishani, P, Udayanga, I, Higgins, AM, Berry, LR, Lorenzi, E, Murthy, S, McQuilten, Z, Mouncey, PR, Al-Beidh, F, Annane, D, Arabi, YM, Beane, A, Van Bentum-Puijk, W, Bhimani, Z, Bonten, MJM, Bradbury, CA, Brunkhorst, FM, Buzgau, A, Buxton, M, Charles, WN, Cove, M, Detry, MA, Estcourt, LJ, Fagbodun, EO, Fitzgerald, M, Girard, TD, Goligher, EC, Goossens, H, Haniffa, R, Hills, T, Horvat, CM, Huang, DT, Ichihara, N, Lamontagne, F, Marshall, JC, McAuley, DF, McGlothlin, A, McGuinness, SP, McVerry, BJ, Neal, MD, Nichol, AD, Parke, RL, Parker, JC, Parry-Billings, K, Peters, SEC, Reyes, LF, Rowan, KM, Saito, H, Santos, MS, Saunders, CT, Serpa-Neto, A, Seymour, CW, Shankar-Hari, M, Stronach, LM, Turgeon, AF, Turner, AM, Van de Veerdonk, FL, Zarychanski, R, Green, C, Lewis, RJ, Angus, DC, McArthur, CJ, Berry, S, Derde, LPG, Gordon, AC, Webb, SA, Lawler, PR, Comm REMAP-CAP Investigators, Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Intensive Care Medicine, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines - UFR Sciences de la santé Simone Veil (UVSQ Santé), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Hôpital Raymond Poincaré [Garches], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Pittsburgh Foundation, PF, Amgen, Health Research Board, HRB: CTN 2014-012, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020: 101003589, Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium, TBCRC, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, IRSC: 158584, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, HSF, National Institute for Health and Care Research, NIHR, European Commission, EC, National Health and Medical Research Council, NHMRC: 1101719, APP194811, CS-2016-16-011, GNT2008447, RP-2015-06-18, Office of Health and Medical Research, OHMR, Health Research Council of New Zealand, HRC: 16/631, Eisai, Ministère des Affaires Sociales et de la Santé: PHRC-20-0147, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, UPMC, NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, BRC, Minderoo Foundation, Funding/Support : The Platform for European Preparedness Against (Re-) emerging Epidemics (PREPARE) consortium by the European Union, FP7-HEALTH-2013-INNOVATION-1 (#602525), the Rapid European COVID-19 Emergency Research response (RECOVER) consortium by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (#101003589), the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (#APP1101719), the Australian Medical Research Future Fund (#APP2002132), the Health Research Council of New Zealand (#16/631), the Canadian Institutes of Health Research Strategy for Patient-Oriented Research Innovative Clinical Trials Program Grant (#158584) and the Canadian Institute of Health Research COVID-19 Rapid Research Funding (#447335), the UK National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) and the NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, the Health Research Board of Ireland (CTN 2014-012), the UPMC Learning While Doing Program, the Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium, the French Ministry of Health (PHRC-20-0147), the Wellcome Trust Innovations Project (215522), the Minderoo Foundation, the EU Programme Emergency Support Instrument, the NHS Blood and Transplant Research and Development Programme, the Translational Breast Cancer Research Consortium, the NSW Office of Health and Medical Research, Amgen, Eisai, and the Pittsburgh Foundation. Dr Higgins is funded by an NHMRC Emerging Leadership Fellowship (GNT2008447). Dr McQuilten is funded by an NHMRC Emerging Leadership Fellowship (APP194811). Dr Gordon is funded by an NIHR Research Professorship (RP-2015-06-18) and Dr Shankar-Hari by an NIHR Clinician Scientist Fellowship (CS-2016-16-011). Dr Turgeon is the Chairholder of the Canada Research Chair in Critical Care Neurology and Trauma. Dr Lawler is supported by a career award from the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada., and European Project: 602525,EC:FP7:HEALTH,FP7-HEALTH-2013-INNOVATION-1,PREPARE(2014)
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Adult ,Male ,corticosteroid ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Critical Illness ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,antiplatelet ,Lopinavir ,Adaptive platform trial randomized controlled trial intensive care, pneumonia COVID-19 antiplatelet immunoglobulin antiviral corticosteroid immune modulation anticoagulation ,All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Center ,Adrenal Cortex Hormones ,Humans ,anticoagulation ,intensive care, pneumonia ,COVID-19 Serotherapy ,Original Investigation ,Medicine(all) ,immune modulation ,Ritonavir ,SARS-CoV-2 ,COVID-19 ,Anticoagulants ,Bayes Theorem ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,antiviral ,Receptors, Interleukin-6 ,Adaptive platform trial ,randomized controlled trial ,Female ,Human medicine ,immunoglobulin ,Follow-Up Studies ,Hydroxychloroquine - Abstract
ImportanceThe longer-term effects of therapies for the treatment of critically ill patients with COVID-19 are unknown.ObjectiveTo determine the effect of multiple interventions for critically ill adults with COVID-19 on longer-term outcomes.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsPrespecified secondary analysis of an ongoing adaptive platform trial (REMAP-CAP) testing interventions within multiple therapeutic domains in which 4869 critically ill adult patients with COVID-19 were enrolled between March 9, 2020, and June 22, 2021, from 197 sites in 14 countries. The final 180-day follow-up was completed on March 2, 2022.InterventionsPatients were randomized to receive 1 or more interventions within 6 treatment domains: immune modulators (n = 2274), convalescent plasma (n = 2011), antiplatelet therapy (n = 1557), anticoagulation (n = 1033), antivirals (n = 726), and corticosteroids (n = 401).Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe main outcome was survival through day 180, analyzed using a bayesian piecewise exponential model. A hazard ratio (HR) less than 1 represented improved survival (superiority), while an HR greater than 1 represented worsened survival (harm); futility was represented by a relative improvement less than 20% in outcome, shown by an HR greater than 0.83.ResultsAmong 4869 randomized patients (mean age, 59.3 years; 1537 [32.1%] women), 4107 (84.3%) had known vital status and 2590 (63.1%) were alive at day 180. IL-6 receptor antagonists had a greater than 99.9% probability of improving 6-month survival (adjusted HR, 0.74 [95% credible interval {CrI}, 0.61-0.90]) and antiplatelet agents had a 95% probability of improving 6-month survival (adjusted HR, 0.85 [95% CrI, 0.71-1.03]) compared with the control, while the probability of trial-defined statistical futility (HR >0.83) was high for therapeutic anticoagulation (99.9%; HR, 1.13 [95% CrI, 0.93-1.42]), convalescent plasma (99.2%; HR, 0.99 [95% CrI, 0.86-1.14]), and lopinavir-ritonavir (96.6%; HR, 1.06 [95% CrI, 0.82-1.38]) and the probabilities of harm from hydroxychloroquine (96.9%; HR, 1.51 [95% CrI, 0.98-2.29]) and the combination of lopinavir-ritonavir and hydroxychloroquine (96.8%; HR, 1.61 [95% CrI, 0.97-2.67]) were high. The corticosteroid domain was stopped early prior to reaching a predefined statistical trigger; there was a 57.1% to 61.6% probability of improving 6-month survival across varying hydrocortisone dosing strategies.Conclusions and RelevanceAmong critically ill patients with COVID-19 randomized to receive 1 or more therapeutic interventions, treatment with an IL-6 receptor antagonist had a greater than 99.9% probability of improved 180-day mortality compared with patients randomized to the control, and treatment with an antiplatelet had a 95.0% probability of improved 180-day mortality compared with patients randomized to the control. Overall, when considered with previously reported short-term results, the findings indicate that initial in-hospital treatment effects were consistent for most therapies through 6 months.
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- 2023
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10. Influence of flexoelectric effects on domain switching in ferroelectric films.
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Zou, M. J., Tang, Y. L., Feng, Y. P., Geng, W. R., Ma, X. L., and Zhu, Y. L.
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FERROELECTRIC thin films ,NANOFILMS ,FERROELECTRIC devices ,SCANNING transmission electron microscopy ,ELECTRONIC equipment ,FLEXOELECTRICITY - Abstract
Flexoelectricity has been shown to be an effective strategy to modulate the polarization configurations, domain structures, and physical properties in nanoscale ferroelectric thin films. However, the relations between the domain switching processes and flexoelectric effects remain elusive, which is essential for the design of nanoscale ferroelectric electric devices. In this work, strain-gradient and normal PbTiO
3 films are fabricated and investigated to resolve this elusive relationship. By using large-scale and local piezoelectric force microscopy characterization, the ferroelectric domain switching in strain-gradient PbTiO3 films is found to be hard and hindered under applied electric fields compared with the normal ones. Successive atomic-scale scanning transmission electron microscopy imaging analysis manifests that the domains in the strain-gradient PbTiO3 films are stabilized by an additional effective strain gradient-induced flexoelectric field, which was introduced by negative pressure originated from vertically distributed Pb-rich anti-phase domains. This study proposes an effective method to stabilize the ferroelectric polarization in nanoscale ferroelectric films, thus facilitate improving the reliability of ferroelectric electronic devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
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11. Analysis of DNA methylation during spontaneous rooting from the stem apex in Rubus idaeus
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Cheng, Y., Geng, W., Yang, B., and Liu, J.
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- 2017
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12. Efficient Delivery of Antibodies Intracellularly by Co-Assembly with Hexahistidine-Metal Assemblies (HmA)
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Wei S, Zhou S, Huang W, Zan X, and Geng W
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coordination polymer ,Medicine (General) ,R5-920 ,intracellular delivery ,antibody ,nanocarrier ,peptide assembly - Abstract
Shaoyin Wei,1 Sijie Zhou,1 Wenjuan Huang,1,2 Xingjie Zan,1,3 Wujun Geng4 1School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, School of Biomedical Engineering, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, 317000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 3Oujiang Laboratory, Wenzhou Institute, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wenzhou, 325001, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xingjie Zan; Wujun Geng Email xjzan2000@hotmail.com; gengwujun@126.comPurpose: There has been a substantial global market for antibodies, which are based on extracellular targets. Binding intracellular targets by antibodies will bring new chances in antibody therapeutics and a huge market increase. We aim to evaluate the efficiency of a novel delivery system of His6-metal assembly (HmA) in delivering intracellular antibodies and biofunctions of delivered antibodies.Methods: In this study, the physicochemical properties of HmA@Antibodies generated through co-assembling with antibodies and HmA were well characterized by dynamic light scatter. The cytotoxicity of HmA@Antibodies was investigated by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8). The endocytic kinetics and lysosome escape process of HmA@Antibodies were studied by flow cytometry and fluorescent staining imaging, respectively. Compared to the commercialized positive control, the intracellular delivery efficiency by HmA@Antibodies and biofunctions of delivered antibodies were evaluated by fluorescent imaging and CCK-8.Results: Various antibodies (IgG, anti-β-tubulin and anti-NPC) could co-assemble with HmA under a gentle condition, producing nano-sized (∼ 150 nm) and positively charged (∼+30 eV) HmA@Antibodies particles with narrow size distribution (PDI ∼ 0.15). HmA displayed very low cytotoxicity to divers cells (DCs, HeLa, HCECs, and HRPE) even after 96 h for the feeding concentration ≤ 100 μg mL− 1, and fast escape from endosomes. In the case of delivery IgG, the delivery efficiency into alive cells of HmA was better than a commercial protein delivery reagent (PULSin). For cases of the anti-β-tubulin and anti-NPC, HmA showed comparable delivery efficiency to their positive controls, but HmA with ability to deliver these antibodies into alive cells was still superior to positive controls delivering antibodies into dead cells through punching holes.Conclusion: Our results indicate that this strategy is a feasible way to deliver various antibodies intracellularly while preserving their functions, which has great potential in various applications and treating many refractory diseases by intracellular antibody delivery.Keywords: antibody, intracellular delivery, coordination polymer, nanocarrier, peptide assembly
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- 2021
13. Improved b quark jet identification at the D0 experiment
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Abazov, V.M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B.S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J.P., Alexeev, G.D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Askew, A., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D.V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J.F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Beri, S.B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P.C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E.E., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X.B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Buszello, C.P., Camacho-Pérez, E., Casey, B.C.K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K.M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S.W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W.E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.-C., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., de Jong, S.J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., de Lima, R.T., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S.P., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H.T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P.F., Dominguez, A., Dubey, A., Dudko, L.V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V.D., Enari, Y., Evans, H., Evdokimov, V.N., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H.E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P.H., Garcia-Bellido, A., Garcıa-González, J.A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Gerber, C.E., Gershtein, Y., Ginther, G., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P.D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.-F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M.W., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J.M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A.P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M.D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J.D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J.L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Ito, A.S., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M.S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A.W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Katsanos, I., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y.N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J.M., Kozelov, A.V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V.A., Lammers, S., Lebrun, P., Lee, H.S., Lee, S.W., Lee, W.M., Lei, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q.Z., Lim, J.K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V.V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lopes de Sa, R., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A.L., Maciel, A.K.A., Madar, R., Magaña-Villalba, R., Malik, S., Malyshev, V.L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C.L., Meijer, M.M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P.G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Mondal, N.K., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H.A., Negret, J.P., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H.T., Nunnemann, T., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Osta, J., Pal, A., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S.K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.-A., Podstavkov, V.M., Popov, A.V., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Ratoff, P.N., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Sajot, G., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M.P., Santos, A.S., Savage, G., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R.D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A.A., Simak, V., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Smirnov, D., Snow, G.R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stoyanova, D.A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V.V., Tsai, Y.-T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W.M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E.W., Vasilyev, I.A., Verkheev, A.Y., Vertogradov, L.S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H.D., Wang, M.H.L.S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, M.R.J., Wilson, G.W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D.R., Wyatt, T.R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y.A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S.W., Yu, J.M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T.G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., and Zivkovic, L.
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- 2014
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14. Jet energy scale determination in the D0 experiment
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Abazov, V.M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B.S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J.P., Alexeev, G.D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Askew, A., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D.V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J.F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Beri, S.B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P.C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E.E., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X.B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Buszello, C.P., Camacho-Pérez, E., Casey, B.C.K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K.M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S.W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W.E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.-C., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., de Jong, S.J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S.P., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H.T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P.F., Dominguez, A., Dubey, A., Dudko, L.V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V.D., Enari, Y., Evans, H., Evdokimov, V.N., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H.E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P.H., Garcia-Bellido, A., García-González, J.A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Gerber, C.E., Gershtein, Y., Ginther, G., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P.D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.-F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M.W., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J.M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A.P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M.D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J.D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J.L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Ito, A.S., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M.S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A.W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Katsanos, I., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y.N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J.M., Kozelov, A.V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V.A., Lammers, S., Lebrun, P., Lee, H.S., Lee, S.W., Lee, W.M., Lei, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q.Z., Lim, J.K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V.V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lopes de Sa, R., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A.L., Maciel, A.K.A., Madar, R., Magaña-Villalba, R., Makovec, N., Malik, S., Malyshev, V.L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C.L., Meijer, M.M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P.G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Mondal, N.K., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H.A., Negret, J.P., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H.T., Nunnemann, T., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Osta, J., Pal, A., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S.K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.-A., Podstavkov, V.M., Popov, A.V., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prokopenko, N., Ochando, C., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Raja, R., Ratoff, P.N., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Sajot, G., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M.P., Santos, A.S., Savage, G., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R.D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A.A., Simak, V., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Smirnov, D., Snow, G.R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stoyanova, D.A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V.V., Tsai, Y.-T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W.M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E.W., Vasilyev, I.A., Verkheev, A.Y., Vertogradov, L.S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H.D., Wang, M.H.L.S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, M.R.J., Wilson, G.W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D.R., Wyatt, T.R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y.A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S.W., Yu, J.M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T.G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., and Zivkovic, L.
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- 2014
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15. Electron and photon identification in the D0 experiment
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Abazov, V.M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B.S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J.P., Alexeev, G.D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Askew, A., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D.V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J.F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Beri, S.B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P.C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E.E., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X.B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Buszello, C.P., Camacho-Pérez, E., Casey, B.C.K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K.M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S.W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W.E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.-C., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., de Jong, S.J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S.P., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H.T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P.F., Dominguez, A., Dubey, A., Dudko, L.V., Duperrina, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V.D., Enari, Y., Evans, H., Evdokimov, V.N., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H.E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P.H., Garcia-Bellido, A., García-González, J.A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Gerber, C.E., Gershtein, Y., Ginther, G., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P.D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.-F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M.W., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J.M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A.P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M.D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J.D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J.L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Ito, A.S., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M.S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A.W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Katsanos, I., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y.N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J.M., Kozelov, A.V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V.A., Lammers, S., Lebrun, P., Lee, H.S., Lee, S.W., Lee, W.M., Lei, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q.Z., Lim, J.K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V.V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lopes de Sa, R., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A.L., Maciel, A.K.A., Madar, R., Magaña-Villalba, R., Malik, S., Malyshev, V.L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C.L., Meijer, M.M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P.G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Mondal, N.K., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H.A., Negret, J.P., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H.T., Nunnemann, T., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Osta, J., Pal, A., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S.K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.-A., Podstavkov, V.M., Popov, A.V., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Raja, R., Ratoff, P.N., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Sajot, G., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M.P., Santos, A.S., Savage, G., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R.D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A.A., Simak, V., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Smirnov, D., Snow, G.R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stoyanova, D.A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V.V., Tsai, Y.-T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W.M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E.W., Vasilyev, I.A., Verkheev, A.Y., Vertogradov, L.S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H.D., Wang, M.H.L.S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, M.R.J., Wilson, G.W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D.R., Wyatt, T.R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y.A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S.W., Yu, J.M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T.G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., and Zivkovic, L.
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- 2014
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16. Boundary conditions control of topological polar nanodomains in epitaxial BiFeO3 (110) multilayered films.
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Geng, W. R., Tang, Y. L., Zhu, Y. L., Wang, Y. J., and Ma, X. L.
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FERROELECTRIC thin films , *DOMAIN walls (String models) , *SYMMETRY breaking , *FERROELECTRIC materials , *TRANSMISSION electron microscopy , *COMPUTER storage devices - Abstract
Topological structures in ferroelectric materials play a crucial role in the potential applications of high-density memories and are currently the subject of intensive interest. Interfaces with local symmetry breaking have garnered wide attention in designing the topological domains in ferroelectric films by regulating the different boundary conditions. Here, we present multiple topological polar nanodomains near the heterointerfaces in the trilayered systems of BiFeO3/GdScO3/BiFeO3 grown on [110]-oriented TbScO3 substrates. The formation and stabilization of these topological polar states depend on the electrical and mechanical boundary conditions of the BiFeO3 layers. Aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy observation reveals that the topological polar nanodomains, including nano-scale vortices and flux-closures at the termination of 109° domain walls and the semi-vortices at the end of 180° domain walls, are stabilized in the BiFeO3 layers confined by two orthorhombic structures. Furthermore, the formation of flux-closures near the BiFeO3/GdScO3 interface is influenced by the domain structures in the adjacent BiFeO3 layers, which is preferred by the 180° domain patterns rather than the 109° domain patterns. This work provides further understanding into the influences of boundary conditions on topological polar configurations and would offer guidance for designing novel topological states that enable the development of high-density memory devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2020
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17. Effect of Particle Size Distribution on the Magnetic Properties of Fe-Si-Al Powder Core
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Liu, H. J., Su, H. L., Geng, W. B., Sun, Z. G., Song, T. T., Tong, X. C., Zou, Z. Q., Wu, Y. C., and Du, Y. W.
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- 2016
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18. The Incidence of and Risk Factors for Localized Pain at the Epidural Insertion Site After Epidural Anesthesia: A Prospective Survey of More Than 5000 Cases in Nonobstetric Surgery
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Kang X, Zhu Y, Lin K, Xie L, Wen H, Geng W, and Zhu S
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epidural ,epidural insertion site ,postoperative complications ,anesthesia ,Public aspects of medicine ,RA1-1270 ,localized pain - Abstract
Xianhui Kang,1,* Yeke Zhu,1,* Kun Lin,1 Liwei Xie,1 Heng Wen,1 Wujun Geng,2 Shengmei Zhu1 1Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Shengmei ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86-571-87236169Fax +86-21-57643271Email smzhu20088@zju.edu.cnWujun GengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Nanbaixiang, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-577-88581162Email gengwujun@126.comBackground: This prospective research aimed to determine the incidence of and risk factors for localized pain at the epidural insertion site following nonobstetric surgery performed with epidural anesthesia.Methods: A total of 5083 surgical inpatients at the teaching hospital undergoing epidural anesthesia were included in the study. The characteristics of the patients, preoperative basic diseases, details of the epidural techniques, surgical procedures and complications were recorded pre-anesthesia until the complications resolved. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of localized pain at the epidural insertion site.Results: In our analysis, target complications were reported in 532 (10.5%) patients; localized pain at the epidural insertion site occurred in 460 (9.05%) patients, while other major complications occurred in 72 (1.45%) patients. A total of 334 patients had mild pain, and 126 patients had moderate pain. The incidence of localized pain at the epidural insertion site was highest among all complications, and the identified risk factors in the multivariate analysis were as follows: lumbar insertion (odds ratio, 1.77; 95% CI 1.33– 2.35), age less than 50 years old (odds ratio, 1.56; 95% CI 1.29– 1.89), multiple block attempts (odds ratio, 3.39; 95% CI 2.68– 4.31), and postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia (odds ratio, 0.46; 95% CI 0.33– 0.63).Conclusion: Localized pain at the epidural insertion site is the most common complaint after epidural anesthesia and requires adequate clinical attention. Improving the proficiency of anesthesiologists to avoid repeated punctures is the best way to reduce injuries.Keywords: anesthesia, epidural, localized pain, epidural insertion site, postoperative complications
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- 2021
19. Elective surgery cancellations due to the COVID-19 pandemic: global predictive modelling to inform surgical recovery plans
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Nepogodiev D., Omar O. M., Glasbey J. C., Li E., Simoes J. F. F., Abbott T. E. F., Ademuyiwa A. O., Biccard B. M., Chaudhry D., Davidson G. H., Di Saverio S., Gallo G., Ghosh D., Harrison E. M., Hutchinson P. J., Kamarajah S. K., Keller D. S., Lawani I., Minaya-Bravo A., Moore R., Morton D. G., Ntirenganya F., Pata F., Pearse R. M., la Medina A. R. -D., Tabiri S., Venn M. L., Omar A. B. O. M., Bhangu A., Siaw-Acheampong K., Adamina M., Agarwal A., Alameer E., Alderson D., Alakaloko F., Alser O., Arnaud A. P., Augestad K. M., Bankhead-Kendall B. K., Barlow E., Benson R. A., Blanco-Colino R., Brar A., Breen K. A., Buarque I. L., Caruana E. J., Chakrabortee S., Cox D., Cunha M. F., Dawson B. E., Desai A., Drake T. D., Edwards J. G., Elhadi M., Evans J. P., Farik S., Fiore M., Fitzgerald J. E., Ford S., Gomes G. M. A., Griffiths E. A., Gujjuri R. R., Halkias C., Heritage E., Isik A., Jenkinson M. D., Jones C. S., Khatri C., Keatley J. M., Kolias A., Lawday S., Lederhuber H., Leventoglu S., LAffler M. W., Martin J., Mashbari H. N., Mazingi D., Mckay S. C., Metallidis S., Mohan H. M., Moszkowicz D., Moug S., Ng-Kamstra J. S., Niquen M., Outani O., Pellino G., Pinkney T. D., Pockney P., Radenkovic D., Roberts K., Roslani A. C., Santos I., Schache A., Schnitzbauer A. A., Stewart G. D., Shaw R., Shu S., Soreide K., Spinelli A., Sundar S., Tiwari A., Townend P., Trout I. M., Tsoulfas G., van Ramshorst G. H., Vidya R., Vimalachandran D., Warren O., Wilkin R. J. W., Wright N., Hoste E., Huyghens L., Jacobs R., Opdenacker G., Poelaert J., Rijckaert D., De Decker K., Foubert L., De Neve N., Biston P., Piagnerelli M., Collin V., den Blauwen N., Clauwaert C., De Crop L., Verbeke A., Derumeaux P., Gardin C., Kindt S., Louage S., Verhamme B., DruwACopyright P., Lahaye I., Rosseel F., Rutsaert R., Vanlinthout L., De Kock M., Forget P., Kahn D., Lois F., Momeni M., Yemnga A. P. B., Jadoul J. -L., Malbrain M., Bosinceanu D., Collard E., Jorens P., Reyntiens D., Smitz C., Vercauteren M., Fagnoul D., Toplice K., OremuA¡ K., BeA¡lic G., Duzel V., Hauptman A., Peremin S., Aribar A., Aupcic M., Brod S., Mirkovic I., Bauer Z. A., Belavic M., BlaA¾anin B., KatuA¡in M. L., Krijan A. B., MiA¡kovic P., Aimic-Korac N., Topic J., Ailic A., Aunic J., Acan I., Adanic M., Ivanov N., Aaric J. P., Tomulic K., Viskovic N., BoA¡njak S., Drenjancevic I. H., Kristek G., Kvolik S., Markic S., Rakipovic A. S., Tot O. K., Fabris L. K., Bacak-Kocman I., Balenovic I., Bandic D., Deutsch P. A. J., Divjak L., Filipovic I. G., GuA¾vinec Z., Krznaric Z., Loncaric Y., MagaA¡ J. V., Mitrovic M., Okic M., Pavlek M., Ramov E., Rezek K., Sekulic A., Tomasevic B., Miric M., TomaA¡evic A., Mahecic T. T., Vrbanovic V., Bobinac M., BoA¾ic A., Debelic D., Frkovic V., Batinica I. M., Baranovic S., Gavranovic A., Kikec M., Maldini B., Maric S., Agnic I., Delic N., Dropulic N., GaA¡pic T. K., Ilic D., Ivancev B., Karanovic N., KuA¡cevic D., Marovic Z., Milic M., NeveA¡canin A., Petkovic T., Smoje M., Brozovic G., Goranovic T., Jelisavac M., Matolic M., Mazul-Sunko B., Oberhofer D., Pavicic A. M., Aakic K., Bozovic M. D., Krecek Z. K., Krobot R., Andabaka T., Bratanic M., Dzepina O., Kraljev M., Aeric J., Aimurina T., Grujic R., Nacevski-Bulaja B., BariA¾on M., Danira V., DraA¾en B., DuA¡anka K., HaluA¾an M. B., JoA¡ko A., Katica R., Labor M., Marinkovic T. G., Mihovilcevic D., Marija B., Srecko M., Drab M., Hudacek K., Krikava I., Stourac P., BrabcovA¡ M., KlozovA¡ R., Vajter J., Vymazal T., Toft P., Blichfeldt L., Hansen B. D., Moller K., Nielsen J. S., Frederiksen J., Andersen J. D., KA¼hne J. P., Leivdal S., Stendell L., Simonsen M., Zoltowski M. K., Ali Z. S., Freundlich M., Pilypaite J., Clausen N. G., Thorup L., Hansen F., Bestle M., Hansen C. S., Afshari A., Bille A. B., Lefort M., Secher E. L., Liboriussen L., Herodes V., HA¤rma E., Marvet K., Pool K., Kallas P., MA¤gi T. -K., SA¼tt J., Vijar K., Visk E., Vinnal M., Ellermaa J., Liibusk L., Hovilehto S., Kirsi A., Mustola S., Tiainen P., Toivonen J., Dabnell S., Kaminski T., Sysimetsa A., Kaukonen M., Silvasti P., Vainio K., Lund V., SjAvall S., Saarinen K., Viitanen M., Ahonen T., AlaspA¤A¤ A., Zittling R., Saarinen A., Moisander A., Wagner B., Laru-Sompa R., Elomaa E., Lavonen L., Nevantaus J., Geier K., Kavasmaa T., Koorits U., Kubjas M., Lauritsalo S., Ottelin L., Palve M., PynnAnen J., RA¤A¤bis I., Saarelainen M., HeikkilA¤ T., Kontula T., LehtimA¤ki M., Liimatainen J., Moilanen-Oikarinen M., Pakarinen M., Palanne R., SeppA¤nen H., Pulkkinen A., VA¤A¤rA¤niemi H., Kajaani, Paananen S., Koskenkari J., SA¤lkiA S., Vakkala M., Koskue T., Loisa P., Laitio R., HautamA¤ki R., Koivisto S. -P., Leon A., Bonnet F., Marret E., Spielvogel C., Papageorgiou C., Szymkiewicz O., Tounou-Akue F., Aubrun F., Bonnet A., Gazon M., Guiraud M., Laurent V., Tachon G., Demars N., Dumenil A. -S., Mercier F. J., Landais A., Mentec H., Bazin M., Futier E., Gonnu S., Petit A., Albaladejo P., Almeras L., Rossi-Blancher A. B. M., Lefrant J. Y., Barthel F., Hallel D., Sbai H., Khalifeh P., Lidzborski L., Jully M., Platon E., Pottecher J., Baumgarten R., Schultz C., ElMiloudi F., Lefebvre J., Waton K., Sprunck A., Steib A., Thibaud A., Thuet V., Kieffer V., Dubois-Vallaud D., Jacob L., Becanne X., Cherfaoui S., Gauzit R., Godier A., Lakhdari M., Samma C. M., Halchini C., Lacroix M., Pinna F., Barbes A., Just B., Mateu P., Benayoun L., Berger P., Granier N., Perrigault P. F., Libert N., De Rudnicki S., Merat S., Bourdet B., FerrACopyright F., Minville V., Piriou V., Rague P., Wallet F., Lebuffe G., Desbordes J., Robin E., Ichai C., Orban J. -C., Gottschalk A., Piontek A., Unterberg M., Hilpert J., Kees M., Triltsch A., Wiegand-LAhnert C., GlAckner C., Hohn A., Rose E., SchrAder S., Wiese O., Awlakpui E., Hoeft A., Scheidemann M., Wittmann M., Ramminger A., Dresden C., de Abreu M. G., Heller A. R., Marx C., Neidel J., Goldmann A., von Heymann C., Laetsch B., Maahs E., Scholz L., Frenzel D., Massarat K., Lenhart F. -P., Reichle F., Rudlof K., Borchers F., Buettner C., Schmutzler M., Lucht A., Wagner J., Wuppertal H. K., Pilge S., Schneider G., Untergehrer G., Bis B., Krassler J., Dittmann J., Haberkorn J., Eberitsch J., Eberitsch K., Nippraschk T., Wepler U., Engelen W. -C., Nau C., Scholler A., SchA¼ttler J., Wintzheimer S., Bloos F., Braune A., Fergen D., Ludewig K., Paxian M., Reinhart K., Graf N., Schwarzkopf K., Berger K., Habicher M., Kasperiunaite R., Savelsberg S., Krep H., Reindl M., Bauer W., Bingold F., Christ S., Friederich P., Kaviani R., Auer P., BonnlA¤nder G., Drescher J., Braun R., Eichenauer T., Kerner J., Bierbaum K., BrA¼nner H., Grond S., Perez-Platz U., Andresen B., Linstedt U., Stegmann N., Erkens U., Kopcke J., Meyer A., Brestrich H., Ernst S., Merkel S., Krieger L., Luers F., Weyland A., Noeldge-Schomburg G., Wasmund C., Bredtmann R. -D., Erler I., Haumann C., MAllemann A., Oehmichen U., Sergejewa O., Lehning B., Czeslick E., Geyer M., Malcharek M., Sablotzki A., Stier M., Feld F., Marx G., Rossaint R., Simon V., Armaganidis A., Kotanidou A., Nanas S., Papastylianou A., Psevdi A., Stathopoulos A., Voulas A., Kanna E., Koutsikou A., Moustaka A., Chovas A., Komnos A., Zafiridis T., Franses J., Lavrentieva A., Koraki E., Katsenos C., Kasianidou M. F., Nasopoulou P., Spyropoulou E., Gousia C., Katsanoulas C., Lathyris D., Kyriazopoulos G., Sfyras D., Tsirogianni A., Kostopanagiotou G., Koulenti D., Lignos M., Matsota P., Christopoulos C., Mouratidou A., Vrettou E., Boufidis S., Moka E., Arnaoutoglou E., Koulouras V., Nakos G., Papathanakos G., Anthopoulos G., Choutas G., Karapanos D., Tzani V., Gkiokas G., Nastos K., Nikolakopoulos F., Dragoumanis C., Nikitidis N., Pneumatikos I., Theodorou V., Zacharouli D., Kandi S., Tasopoulos K., Arvaniti K., Matamis D., Mplougoura E., Petropoulou P., Soumpasis I., Amaniti E., Giannakou-Peftoulidou M., Gkeka E., Soultati I., Kokinou M., Papatheodorou L., Stafylaraki M., Giasnetsova T., Gritsi-Gerogianni N., Kydona C., Kiskira O., Koulentis I., Apsokardos A., Dimitropoulos K., Soldatou O., Nathanail C., Papazotos A., Tsakas P., Clouva-Molyvdas P. -M., Kolotoura A., Sartzi M., Papanikolaou S., Polakis P., Karatzas S., Kyparissi A., Papavasilopoulou T., Koukoubani T., Mastora E., Nyktari V., Malliotakis P., Papaioannou A., Bekos V., Maragkou E., Spring A., Ioakeimidou S. E. A., Noulas N., MolnA¡r Z., CsA¼llAg E., Elekes E., MolnA¡r T., Katona Z., Kremer I., Miko A., Budapest, Csomos A., Galambos Z., Szucs A., Szekeres G., Szabo E., Kranitz K., Simon M., Szigeti J., GaA¡l E., Havas A., Ille A., Miskolc, BrA¡z K., Nagy G., Hafeez P., Hanumanthaiah D., Brohan J., O'Chroinin D., Bailey K., Ramamoorthy K. G., Doyle Y., Freir N., O'Rourke J., Jonson P., Saeed S., Hayes I., Loughrey J., Frohlich S., McCauley N., Ryan D., Fitzpatrick G., Kevin L., Thomas J., Warde B., Woolhead A., Duggan M., Egan C., Crowley S., Lebese S., Bergin A., Westbrook A., Page R., Collins D., McKenny M., Bresciani A., Carmino L., Ghelfi S., Lorenzelli L., Novelli M. T., Pescarmona C., Roasio A., Gatta A., Nastasi M., Sanseverino M., Tinti C., Bianchin A., Tormena M. P., Franco A., Marini F., Di Mauro P., Rapido F., Tommasino C., Bellotti F., Boninsegna D., Castellani G., Sances D., Spano G., Tredici S., Vezzoli D., Fucecchio I., Bacci A., Coppini R., Dell'unto S., Mori E., Stanzani M. R., Tosi M., Collareta M., Forfori F., Franchi M., Mancino G., Battistella M., Baricocchi E., Bona F., Debernardi F., Giacoletto G., Iacobellis A., Massucco P., Moselli N., Muratore A., Palomba G., Sardo E., Suita L., Zocca E., Bucci B., Corte F. D., Piciucco T., Viarengo V., Cantarini E., Giampieri M., Tanfani A., Recchia E., Bignami E., Bruno G., Costagliola R., Gandolfi A., Greco M., Lembo R., Monti G., Nicelli E., Pasculli N., Turi S., Rocca G. D., Baroselli A., Brazzoni M., Buttazzoni M., Buttera S., Centonze C., Serena G., Spagnesi L., Toretti I., Vilardi A., Zearo E., Arpino I., Baraldi S., Guarnerio C., Molene V., Monea M. C., Vaccarisi E., Vicari L., Albante A., Aversano M., Loiacono C., Marandola M., Fusari M., Petrucci N., Galla A., Mascia A., Primieri P., Di Noto A., Gratarola A., Molin A., Pelosi P., Spagnolo L., Spena C., Calligaro P., Marchiotto S., Merlini A., Pedrazzoli E., Perina G., Visentin R., Fumagalli R., Garbagnati A., Manetti B., Snaier C., Somaini M., Farnia A., Nani R., Pierantonio N., Grasso S., Gazzanelli S., Pugliese F., Ruberto F., Bergamini E., Tassinati T., Capuzzo M., Cirillo V., Tufano R., Oggioni R., Parrini V., Brunori E., Capone M., Carbone L., Corradetti F., Elisei D., Fiorentino S., Francesconi M., Gattari D., Gorgoglione M., Iacobone E., Minnucci F., Montironi C., Riccioni G., Tappata G., Zompanti V., Verdenelli P., Cerutti E., Ranieri V. M., Grigorjevs S., Rikmane M., Rozkalne D., Stepanovs J., Suba O., Golubovska I., Kazune S., Miscuk A., Nemme J., Oss P., Sipylaite J., Macas A., Ragaisis V., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Boerma E. C., Leeuwarden M. C., Kramer I. 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I., Durst A., Fengas L., Flatt J., Glister G., Narwani V., Photi E., Rankin A., Beaton C., Horn R., Hunt J., Rousseau G., Stancombe L., Absar M., Allsop J., Drinkwater Z., Hodgkiss T., Smith K., Alexander-Sefre F., Campey L., Dudgeon L., Hall K., Hitchcock R., James L., Winstone U., Ahmad N., Bauchmuller K., Harrison J., Jeffery H., Miller D., Pinder A., Pothuneedi S., Rosser J., Sanghera S., Swift D., Bester D., Cavanagh S., Cripps H., Daniel H., Lynch J., Pyke S., Scholefield J., Whitworth H., Ramalingam G., Akerman N., Antill P., Bourner L., Buckley S., Castle G., Charles R., Eggleston C., Foster R., Gill S., Lindley K., Lklouk M., Lowery T., Martin O., Milne D., O'Connor P., Ratcliffe A., Rose A., Varma S., Ward J., Barcraft-Barnes H., Camsooksai J., Colvin C., Reschreiter H., Tbaily L., Venner N., Hamilton C., Kelly L., Toth-Tarsoly P., Dodsworth K., Foord D., Gordon P., Hawes E., Lamb N., Schrieber J., Aladin H., Arshad M. 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M., Mathoulin S., Mcintyre E., Mclaughlin D., Mulcahy K., Robbins J., Sung W., Tayo A., Trembath L., Venugopal S., Wigmore G., Boereboom C., Downes C., Humphries R., Melbourne S., Tou S., Ullah S., Boxall L., Broomby R., Deen T., Hellewell A., Helliwell L., Hutchings M., Hutchins D., Keenan S., Mackie D., Potter A., Smith F., Stone L., Thorpe K., Wassall R., Woodgate A., Baillie S., Campbell T., James S., King C., de Araujo D. M., Martin D., Morkane C., Rajendram R., Burton M., James K., Keevil E., Minik O., Morgan J., Musgrave A., Rajanna H., Roberts T., Adamson M., Jumbe S., Kendall J., Muthuswamy M. B., Cruikshanks A., Wrench I., Zeidan L., Ardern D., Harris B., Hellstrom J., Varsani N., Brown C. W., Docherty P., Gillies M., McGregor E., Usher H., Bodger P., Creary T., Fowler A., Ijuo E., Jones T., Kantsedikas I., Lahiri S., McLean A. 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M., Belhaj S., Tun M., Kapp P., Bwambale Y. B., Holder H., Kasongo K. J. P., Makhanya V., Morapedi M., Mahomedy N. A., Pillay V., Reddy S. R., Mgoqo N., Mrara B., Nibe Z., Ninise E., Pahlana S. M., Usenbo A. O., Malongwe S. M., Giles D. G., Porrill O. S., Reed A. R., Visser J., Davies G. L., Koller V. L., Moodie Q. K., Spicer J. M., Van Dyk J. G., Diedericks B. J. S., Esterhuizen J. L., Mavhungu R., Mhlari T. M., Akhter M., Baloyi A. M., Bamuza K. A., Bamuza M. I., Bashiya L., Blignaut F., Machowski A. Z., Madzivhe L. J., Mafafo S. C., Mashile M. V., Masia O. R., Masipa J. N., Matenchi M. W., Mathe R. C., Mogale J. O., Mohlala M. P., Mongwe K. N., Morulana T. G., Motloutsi S. P., Mphephu P. E., Muroonga M. P., Mzezewa S. Z., Neil M. C., Neluheni E. V., Nesengani D. S., Nesengani N. T., Netshimboni L. E., Notoane I., Omoding S., Orjiako O., Perez N., Pheeha R. M., Pilusa K. A., Pochana M. P., Pupyshev M., Rambau M., Ramuntshi R., Roura H., Ryabchiy B. B., Ryndine V., Sebei M. 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N., Ezekiel E., Fatungase O.M., Grace A., Sola S., Stella O., Ademola A., Adeolu A.A., Adigun T., Akinwale M., Fasina O., Gbolahan O., Idowu O., Olonisakin R.P., Osinaike B.B., Asudo F., Mshelia D., Abdur-Rahman L., Agodirin O., Bello J., Bolaji B., Oyedepo O.O., Ezike H., Iloabachie I., Okonkwo I., Onuora E., Onyeka T., Ugwu I., Umeh F., Alagbe-Briggs O., Dodiyi-Manuel A., Echem R., Obasuyi B., Onajin-Obembe B., Bandeira M.E., Tome M., Costa A.C.M.M., Krystopchuk A., Branco T., Esteves S., Melo M.A., Monte J., Pinho-Oliveira V.M., Rodrigues C.M., Cabral R., Marques S., Rego S., Jesus J.S.T., Marques M.C., Romao C., Dias S., Santos A.M., Alves M.J., Salta C., Cruz S., Duarte C., Paiva A.A.F., do Nascimento Cabral T., Faria D., Maia, da Silva R.F.M.C., Resendes H.O., da Conceicao Soares M., Abrunhosa A., Miranda L., Pereira H., Mitre C., Manga G., Stefan A., Filipescu D., Paunescu M.-A., Stefan M., Stoica R., Gavril L., Patra?canu E., Rusu D., Iosep G.F., Pulbere D., Ursu I., Balanescu 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C.-H., Lee C., Marais L., Naidoo T.D., Rajah C., Rodseth R.N., Ryan L., von Rhaden R., Adam S., Alphonsus C., Ameer Y., Anderson F., Basanth S., Bechan S., Bhula C., Biyase T., Buccimazza I., Cardosa J., Daya B., Drummond L., Elabib A., Goad E.H.A., Goga I.E., Goga R., Harrichandparsad R., Hodgson R.E., Jordaan J., Kalafatis N., Kampik C., Landers A.T., Loots E., Madansein R., Madaree A., Madiba T.E., Manzini V.T., Mbuyisa M., Moodley R., Msomi M., Mukama I., Naidoo D., Naidoo R., Naidu T.K., Ntloko S., Padayachee E., Padayachee L., Phaff M., Pillay B., Pillay D., Pillay L., Ramnarain A., Ramphal S.R., Ryan P., Saloojee A., Sebitloane M., Sigcu N., Taylor J.L., Torborg A., Visser L., Anderson P., Conradie A., de Swardt M., de Villiers M., Eikman J., Liebenberg R., Mouton J., Paton A., van der Merwe L., Wilscott-Davids C., Barrett W.J., Bester M., de Beer J., Geldenhuys J., Gouws H., Potgieter J.-H., Strydom M., WilberforceTurton E., Chetty R.R., Chirkut S., Cronje L., de Vasconcellos 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Dragnea D., Elna C., Maclean J., Meier S., Milliken D., Munns C., Ratanshi N., Salvana A., Watson A., Ali H., Critchley R., Hicks C., Liddle A., Pass M., Ritchie C., Thomas C., Too L., Welsh S., Gill T., Johnson J., Reed J., Davis E., Papadopoullos S., Attwood C., Biffen A., Boulton K., Gray S., Hay D., Mills S., Riddell R., Simpson J., Bhardwaj N., Paul E., Uwubamwen N., Alexander M., Arrich J., Arumugam S., Blackwood D., Boggiano V., Chatterjee D., Chhabra A., Christian R., Costelloe H., Matthewman M.C., Dalton E., Darko J., Davari M., Dave T., Deacon M., Deepak S., Edmond H., Ellis J., El-Sayed A., Eneje P., English R., Ewe R., Foers W., Franklin J., Gallego L., Garrett E., Goldberg O., Goss H., Greaves R., Harris R., Hennings C., Jones E., Kamali N., Kokkinos N., Lewis C., Lignos L., Malgapo E.V., Malik R., Milne A., Mulligan J.-P., Nicklin P., Palipane N., Parsons T., Piper R., Prakash R., Ramesh B., Rasip S., Reading J., Rela M., Reyes A., Robert S., Rooms M., Shah K., Simons H., Solanki S., Spowart E., Stevens A., Waggett H., Yassaee A., Kennedy A., Scott S., Somanath S., Berg A., Hernandez M., Nanda R., Tank G., Wilson N., Wilson D., Al-Soudaine Y., Baldwin M., Cornish J., Davies Z., Davies L., Edwards M., Frewer N., Gallard S., Glasbey J., Harries R., Hopkins L., Kim T., Koompirochana V., Lawson S., Lewis M., Makzal Z., Scourfield S., Ahmad Y., Bates S., Blackwell C., Bryant H., Coulter S., Cruickshank R., Daniel S., Daubeny T., Helen B., Hinxman H., Levett D., Skinner B., Walsgrove J., Dickson J., Constantin K., Karen M., O'Brien P., O'Donohoe L., Sundayi S., Brooke J., Cardy J., Humphreys S., Kessack L., Kubitzek C., Cotterill D., Hodzovic E., Hosdurga G., Miles E., Saunders G., Campbell M., Jemmett K., Raj A., Naik A., Ramamoorthy R., Shah N., Sylvan A., Blyth K., Johnson E., Lo P., Martin T., Plunkett E., Allison J., Carroll C., Craw N., Craw S., Pitt-Kerby T., Rowland-Axe R., Spurdle K., McDonald A., Simon D., Sinha V., Banner-Goodspeed V., Boone M., 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Ngalala A.M., Kabango R., Kongolo M., Mbayabu M., Namegabe E.S., Bula Bula I.M., Likongo T.B., Pengemale G.N., Bingidimi S.S., Imposo D.H., Matondo P.M., Lelo S.N., Kamanda R.J., Kady N., Ntueba B., Christian M., Badianga E.K., Clc L., Mubeya F.K., Bahta M.T., Kassa S.K., Assefa S.B., Girmaye G.T., Samateh A.L., Janneh L., Sanyang L.N., Nyassi M.T., Grey-Johnson S.V., Villarreal R., Antunez O., Jallow C.S., Roberts C.A., Clegg-Lamptey J.N., Kutor Y.Y., Adu-Aryee N.A., Domoyyeri D.P., Atito-Narh E., Anabah T.W.A., Ndonga A.K.N., Ngumi Z.W.W., Bitta C., Nyawanda H.O., Oduor O.E.O., Okelo O.S., Ogendo S.W.O., Ngari N.B.M., Nyokabi N.N., Chokwe T.M., Gacii V.M., Githae B., Gatheru A.P., Maranga O., Muriithi J.M., Mwangi C.M., Mwiti T.M., Nabulindo S.M., Ndung'u C., Mugambi J., Mtongwe V.M., Kiprop B., Mbadi R., Wambugu P.K., Hersi S., Mutahi S., Aluvale J.S., Gitau S., Kariuki K., Ngatia E., Sitima S., Obadiah S., Mwenda V., Iraya A.M., Waweru E.N., Muturi A., Miima S., Ojujo M., Mossy P., Macharia I., Gakenia A., Mitema F., Manvinder M., Kipng'etich B., Njoroge M., Ndegwa D., Karanja J.K., Muchiri K., Makori O., Kibochi W., Mathangani W., Swaleh A., Wafula A., Maina S.N., Njenga P.W., Okonu N., Maghrabi M., Saed S.S., al Shams E.S., Shkirban A.S., Alakkari E.A., Gweder M.G., Baghni R.B., Alsabri S.A., Hebli S.H., Elghandouri M., Shanin S.H., Rokhsi S., Hensheri M.E.L., Eltaguri M., Elyasir I.E., Alwahedi H.W., Almoraid F., Anjar N., Alkilani A., Ghnain A., Senusi F.S., Elsaity R., Almajbery A., Abokris A., Montenegro L., Mohammed F.A.M., Hammouda M., Elsaadi G., Makhlouf N.M., Elzoway A.Z., Abuzalout T.S., Elmehdawi H., Alhendery A.A., Tarhuni A., Feituri A., Benamour A.S.B., Alkobty F.A., Azzaidey H.M.Z., Mohammed N.M., Elghazal Z.S.E., Alhoty F.F.H., Abugassa S.O.A., Al-Zubaidy K., Ilbarasi M.N., Alalem R., Swayeb E., Zubia N.Z., Mohamed P., Teeka M.O., Sohoub A., Abushnaf A., Mohamed A., Ramadan L., Shubba A., Huwidi O., Al-Serksi M., Eshtiwi M., Hadia E., Ahmed A.-J., Mansour I., Rian J.R., Yousef G., Mohamed S., Ahmed E.-Z., Ahmed B., Jamal Z., Abujanah S.A., Amer A.-A., Yousef O., Abozaid W., Elfagieh M.A., Ali A., Zoobei N.Z., Juwid A., Wafa A., Alatresh O.A., Alashhab M., Elzufri A.M., Aldarrat A.D., Matoug F., Alsellabi B., Alkesa T., Addanfour A., Badi H.B., Elfaghi I.E., Salaheddin E., Hamadi L., Hashmi H., Abd-rouf A., Ahmed M., Karar M., Zidan A., Alraheem A.A., Attia A., Yahya A.A., Otman F., Elmadany H., Gerbel G., Saleh M., Eurayet O., Almesmary R., Mostafa H., Abdurazig S., Dahim L., Jermi K., Koraz M.Y.K., Elghallal A.M., Eshwehdi A.A., Elwerfelli A., Elharati F.T., Elrafifi D., Algbali M., Abuhdema F., Elmadani L., Algedar H.A., Shefren I., Abdulrahman A., Najat N.Z., Elkhwildi R.M., Elgelany S., Abduljalil A., Hdud A., Zentuti H.Z., Khetrish S.B., Zeiton A.Z., Altagazi A.A., Almisslati S.H.A., Gandy Y.G., Jasim I., Alghafoud I.A., Hokoma M., Abusnina S.A., Gwila M., Yahya A.I., Mohammed M., Alqawi O.A., Hasan S.H., Rakotoarison S.R., Albert F., Hery A.H., Mamy R.M., Andriamampionona A.G.B., Judicael M., Ramilson H.E., Eloi H., Athanse V., Zo A., Andrianina L., Judicael R.M., Rakotoarisoa A.H.N., Rakotoarijaona A.H.R., Ramananasoa M.L.R., Angelin R., Hanta R., Raherison R.A.R., Rija F.R., Fanjandrainy R.F., Coulibaly Y., Zie S.Z., Gangaly D., Mahamane D.D., Toure Mamadou K., Simaga Abdoul K., Ibrahim T., Abdoulaye T., Alioune B.S., Souleymane T., Oumar O., Sogoba G., Amadou M., Moussa K., Veerasamy B., Heerah H.M.S.N., Limbajee M.L., Alleesaib S.B.M., Ramchurn T.P.R., Mandarry M.T.M., Joomye S., Thakoor B., Aungraheeta M., Sookun S.S., Lumbala K.F., Ikandi K., Kabongo L.T., Garcia M., Izquirdo P., Castro A.C., Ilunga I.B.B., Imbangu N.A.V., Nakandungile F., Mmasi J.E., Tobiko O., Polishchuk O., Kashuupulwa P.N.K., Kalume S., Sihope S.E., Arrey O., Kakololo S.I., Taiwo N.A., Kairuki P.C.K., Gazmuri O.G.G., Imene A.M., Umenushkin U.A., Kibandwa A., Cisekedi J.C., Nakangombe P., Musiba V.E.M., Gama G.G.N., Mwanga H.A.M., Mgonja L., Rink B., Amisi B.T., Bangure L., Rois W., Rois I., Sabwa H.K., Barongo M.L., Tshisekedi S.M., Mbuyi T., Lyimo T.S.K., Munyika A.A., Kornilov A.A., Rwehumbiza S.S.R., Kumar M., Makopa E.K., Njuguna W., Mavesere H.P., Kabongo A.N., Mutasiigwa M.G.H., Yangazov Y.M., Masiyambiri A.T.M., Jannetjies M.J., Dibwe D.F., Manyere D.V., Gorelyk O., Kabangu J.K., Gagara M., Salaou H., Moutari M., Bori I., Ogboli-Nwasor E.O., Aghadi K., Mohammed I., Sarkin-Pawa A., Yunus A.A., Ibrahim A.I., Edaigbini S.A., Yakubu Y., Sholadoye T., Koledale A.K., Anyanwu L.J.C., Salisu-Kabara H.M., Sheshe A.A., Ekwunife N.C., Ike I.A.R., Anele A., Isiguzo M., Ihezie O., Onyegbule A., Enendu E.O., Akhideno I., Desalu I.S., Bankole O.B., Ojewola R.W., Osinowo A.O., Afolabi B.B., Menkiti I.D., Mofikoya B.O., Osazuwa M.O., Yusuf A.S., Adamu Y.B., Alatise O.I., Arowolo O.A., Adisa A.O., Etuk E.B., Eyelade O.R., Ogunbode O., Shittu O.B., Idowu O.K., Ayandipo O.O., Lawal T.A., Echem R.C., Otokwala J., Jamabo S., Gueye S., Allopi K., Singh U., Bester J.J.A., Saaiman C.R., Alli A., Bischof K.E., Hurri H., Smith O.I., Elghobashy A.M., Omoshoro-Jones J., Murray R., Basson C.H., de Wet J.B., Skinner G.C., Kransingh S., Kuhn W., Madsen A.S.M., Matubatuba J.T., Mayeza S., Naidoo L.C., Narain S.J., Nkuebe T.N., Nabela L., Nkunjana M., Mhatu S., Thomas B.P., Wynne E.E., Davids J.G., Grunewald K.K., Kruger S., Ras W.A.P., Venter P.J., Cacala S.R.C., Kruse C., Mahomva O., Marais L.C., Semenya E.M., Rayne S.R., Alphonsus C.S., Mbuyisa M.W., Torborg A.M., De Lange J.T., Drummond L.W., Dullab K.D., Enicker B.C., Gigabhoy R., Hardcastle T.C., Maharaj A., Majola N., Moopanar M., Mukama I.F., Naicker K., Ngcobo G.K., Ramnarain H., Rocher A.G.L., Singh S., Stoltenkamp H.L., Alberts A.N.J.D., Luthuli L., Lumbamba A.J.M., Anderson P.G.R., du Plessis W.M., Ellis S., Ford L.M., Rousseau F.J., Rousseau N., Steyn G., Steyn H.C., Weideman M., Church B., Holford E.B., Szpytko A.J., Brouckaert N.T., Freeman Y.B.M., Ehouni A., Jithoo S., Naidoo L., Peter A.M., Belhaj S., Tun M., Kapp P., Bwambale Y.B., Holder H., Kasongo K.J.P., Makhanya V., Morapedi M., Mahomedy N.A., Pillay V., Reddy S.R., Mgoqo N., Mrara B., Nibe Z., Ninise E., Pahlana S.M., Usenbo A.O., Malongwe S.M., Nepogodiev, D., Omar, O. M., Glasbey, J. C., Li, E., Simoes, J. F. F., Abbott, T. E. F., Ademuyiwa, A. O., Biccard, B. M., Chaudhry, D., Davidson, G. H., Di Saverio, S., Gallo, G., Ghosh, D., Harrison, E. M., Hutchinson, P. J., Kamarajah, S. K., Keller, D. S., Lawani, I., Minaya-Bravo, A., Moore, R., Morton, D. G., Ntirenganya, F., Pata, F., Pearse, R. M., la Medina, A. R. -D., Tabiri, S., Venn, M. L., Omar, A. B. O. M., Bhangu, A., Siaw-Acheampong, K., Adamina, M., Agarwal, A., Alameer, E., Alderson, D., Alakaloko, F., Alser, O., Arnaud, A. P., Augestad, K. M., Bankhead-Kendall, B. K., Barlow, E., Benson, R. A., Blanco-Colino, R., Brar, A., Breen, K. A., Buarque, I. L., Caruana, E. J., Chakrabortee, S., Cox, D., Cunha, M. F., Dawson, B. E., Desai, A., Drake, T. D., Edwards, J. G., Elhadi, M., Evans, J. P., Farik, S., Fiore, M., Fitzgerald, J. E., Ford, S., Gomes, G. M. A., Griffiths, E. A., Gujjuri, R. R., Halkias, C., Heritage, E., Isik, A., Jenkinson, M. D., Jones, C. S., Khatri, C., Keatley, J. M., Kolias, A., Lawday, S., Lederhuber, H., Leventoglu, S., Laffler, M. W., Martin, J., Mashbari, H. N., Mazingi, D., Mckay, S. C., Metallidis, S., Mohan, H. M., Moszkowicz, D., Moug, S., Ng-Kamstra, J. S., Niquen, M., Outani, O., Pellino, G., Pinkney, T. D., Pockney, P., Radenkovic, D., Roberts, K., Roslani, A. C., Santos, I., Schache, A., Schnitzbauer, A. A., Stewart, G. D., Shaw, R., Shu, S., Soreide, K., Spinelli, A., Sundar, S., Tiwari, A., Townend, P., Trout, I. M., Tsoulfas, G., van Ramshorst, G. H., Vidya, R., Vimalachandran, D., Warren, O., Wilkin, R. J. W., Wright, N., Hoste, E., Huyghens, L., Jacobs, R., Opdenacker, G., Poelaert, J., Rijckaert, D., De Decker, K., Foubert, L., De Neve, N., Biston, P., Piagnerelli, M., Collin, V., den Blauwen, N., Clauwaert, C., De Crop, L., Verbeke, A., Derumeaux, P., Gardin, C., Kindt, S., Louage, S., Verhamme, B., Druwacopyright, P., Lahaye, I., Rosseel, F., Rutsaert, R., Vanlinthout, L., De Kock, M., Forget, P., Kahn, D., Lois, F., Momeni, M., Yemnga, A. P. B., Jadoul, J. -L., Malbrain, M., Bosinceanu, D., Collard, E., Jorens, P., Reyntiens, D., Smitz, C., Vercauteren, M., Fagnoul, D., Toplice, K., Oremua¡, K., Bea¡lic, G., Duzel, V., Hauptman, A., Peremin, S., Aribar, A., Aupcic, M., Brod, S., Mirkovic, I., Bauer, Z. A., Belavic, M., Blaa¾anin, B., Katua¡in, M. L., Krijan, A. B., Mia¡kovic, P., Aimic-Korac, N., Topic, J., Ailic, A., Aunic, J., Acan, I., Adanic, M., Ivanov, N., Aaric, J. P., Tomulic, K., Viskovic, N., Boa¡njak, S., Drenjancevic, I. H., Kristek, G., Kvolik, S., Markic, S., Rakipovic, A. S., Tot, O. K., Fabris, L. K., Bacak-Kocman, I., Balenovic, I., Bandic, D., Deutsch, P. A. J., Divjak, L., Filipovic, I. G., Gua¾vinec, Z., Krznaric, Z., Loncaric, Y., Magaa¡, J. V., Mitrovic, M., Okic, M., Pavlek, M., Ramov, E., Rezek, K., Sekulic, A., Tomasevic, B., Miric, M., Tomaa¡evic, A., Mahecic, T. T., Vrbanovic, V., Bobinac, M., Boa¾ic, A., Debelic, D., Frkovic, V., Batinica, I. M., Baranovic, S., Gavranovic, A., Kikec, M., Maldini, B., Maric, S., Agnic, I., Delic, N., Dropulic, N., Gaa¡pic, T. K., Ilic, D., Ivancev, B., Karanovic, N., Kua¡cevic, D., Marovic, Z., Milic, M., Nevea¡canin, A., Petkovic, T., Smoje, M., Brozovic, G., Goranovic, T., Jelisavac, M., Matolic, M., Mazul-Sunko, B., Oberhofer, D., Pavicic, A. M., Aakic, K., Bozovic, M. D., Krecek, Z. K., Krobot, R., Andabaka, T., Bratanic, M., Dzepina, O., Kraljev, M., Aeric, J., Aimurina, T., Grujic, R., Nacevski-Bulaja, B., Baria¾on, M., Danira, V., Draa¾en, B., Dua¡anka, K., Halua¾an, M. B., Joa¡ko, A., Katica, R., Labor, M., Marinkovic, T. G., Mihovilcevic, D., Marija, B., Srecko, M., Drab, M., Hudacek, K., Krikava, I., Stourac, P., Brabcova¡, M., Klozova¡, R., Vajter, J., Vymazal, T., Toft, P., Blichfeldt, L., Hansen, B. D., Moller, K., Nielsen, J. S., Frederiksen, J., Andersen, J. D., Ka¼hne, J. P., Leivdal, S., Stendell, L., Simonsen, M., Zoltowski, M. K., Ali, Z. S., Freundlich, M., Pilypaite, J., Clausen, N. G., Thorup, L., Hansen, F., Bestle, M., Hansen, C. S., Afshari, A., Bille, A. B., Lefort, M., Secher, E. L., Liboriussen, L., Herodes, V., Ha¤rma, E., Marvet, K., Pool, K., Kallas, P., Ma¤gi, T. -K., Sa¼tt, J., Vijar, K., Visk, E., Vinnal, M., Ellermaa, J., Liibusk, L., Hovilehto, S., Kirsi, A., Mustola, S., Tiainen, P., Toivonen, J., Dabnell, S., Kaminski, T., Sysimetsa, A., Kaukonen, M., Silvasti, P., Vainio, K., Lund, V., Sjavall, S., Saarinen, K., Viitanen, M., Ahonen, T., Alaspa¤a¤, A., Zittling, R., Saarinen, A., Moisander, A., Wagner, B., Laru-Sompa, R., Elomaa, E., Lavonen, L., Nevantaus, J., Geier, K., Kavasmaa, T., Koorits, U., Kubjas, M., Lauritsalo, S., Ottelin, L., Palve, M., Pynnanen, J., Ra¤a¤bis, I., Saarelainen, M., Heikkila¤, T., Kontula, T., Lehtima¤ki, M., Liimatainen, J., Moilanen-Oikarinen, M., Pakarinen, M., Palanne, R., Seppa¤nen, H., Pulkkinen, A., Va¤a¤ra¤niemi, H., Paananen, S., Koskenkari, J., Sa¤lkia, S., Vakkala, M., Koskue, T., Loisa, P., Laitio, R., Hautama¤ki, R., Koivisto, S. -P., Leon, A., Bonnet, F., Marret, E., Spielvogel, C., Papageorgiou, C., Szymkiewicz, O., Tounou-Akue, F., Aubrun, F., Bonnet, A., Gazon, M., Guiraud, M., Laurent, V., Tachon, G., Demars, N., Dumenil, A. -S., Mercier, F. J., Landais, A., Mentec, H., Bazin, M., Futier, E., Gonnu, S., Petit, A., Albaladejo, P., Almeras, L., Rossi-Blancher, A. B. M., Lefrant, J. Y., Barthel, F., Hallel, D., Sbai, H., Khalifeh, P., Lidzborski, L., Jully, M., Platon, E., Pottecher, J., Baumgarten, R., Schultz, C., Elmiloudi, F., Lefebvre, J., Waton, K., Sprunck, A., Steib, A., Thibaud, A., Thuet, V., Kieffer, V., Dubois-Vallaud, D., Jacob, L., Becanne, X., Cherfaoui, S., Gauzit, R., Godier, A., Lakhdari, M., Samma, C. M., Halchini, C., Lacroix, M., Pinna, F., Barbes, A., Just, B., Mateu, P., Benayoun, L., Berger, P., Granier, N., Perrigault, P. F., Libert, N., De Rudnicki, S., Merat, S., Bourdet, B., Ferracopyright, F., Minville, V., Piriou, V., Rague, P., Wallet, F., Lebuffe, G., Desbordes, J., Robin, E., Ichai, C., Orban, J. -C., Gottschalk, A., Piontek, A., Unterberg, M., Hilpert, J., Kees, M., Triltsch, A., Wiegand-LAhnert, C., Glackner, C., Hohn, A., Rose, E., Schrader, S., Wiese, O., Awlakpui, E., Hoeft, A., Scheidemann, M., Wittmann, M., Ramminger, A., Dresden, C., de Abreu, M. G., Heller, A. R., Marx, C., Neidel, J., Goldmann, A., von Heymann, C., Laetsch, B., Maahs, E., Scholz, L., Frenzel, D., Massarat, K., Lenhart, F. -P., Reichle, F., Rudlof, K., Borchers, F., Buettner, C., Schmutzler, M., Lucht, A., Wagner, J., Wuppertal, H. K., Pilge, S., Schneider, G., Untergehrer, G., Bis, B., Krassler, J., Dittmann, J., Haberkorn, J., Eberitsch, J., Eberitsch, K., Nippraschk, T., Wepler, U., Engelen, W. -C., Nau, C., Scholler, A., Scha¼ttler, J., Wintzheimer, S., Bloos, F., Braune, A., Fergen, D., Ludewig, K., Paxian, M., Reinhart, K., Graf, N., Schwarzkopf, K., Berger, K., Habicher, M., Kasperiunaite, R., Savelsberg, S., Krep, H., Reindl, M., Bauer, W., Bingold, F., Christ, S., Friederich, P., Kaviani, R., Auer, P., Bonnla¤nder, G., Drescher, J., Braun, R., Eichenauer, T., Kerner, J., Bierbaum, K., Bra¼nner, H., Grond, S., Perez-Platz, U., Andresen, B., Linstedt, U., Stegmann, N., Erkens, U., Kopcke, J., Meyer, A., Brestrich, H., Ernst, S., Merkel, S., Krieger, L., Luers, F., Weyland, A., Noeldge-Schomburg, G., Wasmund, C., Bredtmann, R. -D., Erler, I., Haumann, C., Mallemann, A., Oehmichen, U., Sergejewa, O., Lehning, B., Czeslick, E., Geyer, M., Malcharek, M., Sablotzki, A., Stier, M., Feld, F., Marx, G., Rossaint, R., Simon, V., Armaganidis, A., Kotanidou, A., Nanas, S., Papastylianou, A., Psevdi, A., Stathopoulos, A., Voulas, A., Kanna, E., Koutsikou, A., Moustaka, A., Chovas, A., Komnos, A., Zafiridis, T., Franses, J., Lavrentieva, A., Koraki, E., Katsenos, C., Kasianidou, M. F., Nasopoulou, P., Spyropoulou, E., Gousia, C., Katsanoulas, C., Lathyris, D., Kyriazopoulos, G., Sfyras, D., Tsirogianni, A., Kostopanagiotou, G., Koulenti, D., Lignos, M., Matsota, P., Christopoulos, C., Mouratidou, A., Vrettou, E., Boufidis, S., Moka, E., Arnaoutoglou, E., Koulouras, V., Nakos, G., Papathanakos, G., Anthopoulos, G., Choutas, G., Karapanos, D., Tzani, V., Gkiokas, G., Nastos, K., Nikolakopoulos, F., Dragoumanis, C., Nikitidis, N., Pneumatikos, I., Theodorou, V., Zacharouli, D., Kandi, S., Tasopoulos, K., Arvaniti, K., Matamis, D., Mplougoura, E., Petropoulou, P., Soumpasis, I., Amaniti, E., Giannakou-Peftoulidou, M., Gkeka, E., Soultati, I., Kokinou, M., Papatheodorou, L., Stafylaraki, M., Giasnetsova, T., Gritsi-Gerogianni, N., Kydona, C., Kiskira, O., Koulentis, I., Apsokardos, A., Dimitropoulos, K., Soldatou, O., Nathanail, C., Papazotos, A., Tsakas, P., Clouva-Molyvdas, P. -M., Kolotoura, A., Sartzi, M., Papanikolaou, S., Polakis, P., Karatzas, S., Kyparissi, A., Papavasilopoulou, T., Koukoubani, T., Mastora, E., Nyktari, V., Malliotakis, P., Papaioannou, A., Bekos, V., Maragkou, E., Spring, A., Ioakeimidou, S. E. A., Noulas, N., Molna¡r, Z., Csa¼llag, E., Elekes, E., Molna¡r, T., Katona, Z., Kremer, I., Miko, A., Csomos, A., Galambos, Z., Szucs, A., Szekeres, G., Szabo, E., Kranitz, K., Simon, M., Szigeti, J., Gaa¡l, E., Havas, A., Ille, A., Bra¡z, K., Nagy, G., Hafeez, P., Hanumanthaiah, D., Brohan, J., O'Chroinin, D., Bailey, K., Ramamoorthy, K. G., Doyle, Y., Freir, N., O'Rourke, J., Jonson, P., Saeed, S., Hayes, I., Loughrey, J., Frohlich, S., Mccauley, N., Ryan, D., Fitzpatrick, G., Kevin, L., Thomas, J., Warde, B., Woolhead, A., Duggan, M., Egan, C., Crowley, S., Lebese, S., Bergin, A., Westbrook, A., Page, R., Collins, D., Mckenny, M., Bresciani, A., Carmino, L., Ghelfi, S., Lorenzelli, L., Novelli, M. T., Pescarmona, C., Roasio, A., Gatta, A., Nastasi, M., Sanseverino, M., Tinti, C., Bianchin, A., Tormena, M. P., Franco, A., Marini, F., Di Mauro, P., Rapido, F., Tommasino, C., Bellotti, F., Boninsegna, D., Castellani, G., Sances, D., Spano, G., Tredici, S., Vezzoli, D., Fucecchio, I., Bacci, A., Coppini, R., Dell'Unto, S., Mori, E., Stanzani, M. R., Tosi, M., Collareta, M., Forfori, F., Franchi, M., Mancino, G., Battistella, M., Baricocchi, E., Bona, F., Debernardi, F., Giacoletto, G., Iacobellis, A., Massucco, P., Moselli, N., Muratore, A., Palomba, G., Sardo, E., Suita, L., Zocca, E., Bucci, B., Corte, F. D., Piciucco, T., Viarengo, V., Cantarini, E., Giampieri, M., Tanfani, A., Recchia, E., Bignami, E., Bruno, G., Costagliola, R., Gandolfi, A., Greco, M., Lembo, R., Monti, G., Nicelli, E., Pasculli, N., Turi, S., Rocca, G. D., Baroselli, A., Brazzoni, M., Buttazzoni, M., Buttera, S., Centonze, C., Serena, G., Spagnesi, L., Toretti, I., Vilardi, A., Zearo, E., Arpino, I., Baraldi, S., Guarnerio, C., Molene, V., Monea, M. C., Vaccarisi, E., Vicari, L., Albante, A., Aversano, M., Loiacono, C., Marandola, M., Fusari, M., Petrucci, N., Galla, A., Mascia, A., Primieri, P., Di Noto, A., Gratarola, A., Molin, A., Pelosi, P., Spagnolo, L., Spena, C., Calligaro, P., Marchiotto, S., Merlini, A., Pedrazzoli, E., Perina, G., Visentin, R., Fumagalli, R., Garbagnati, A., Manetti, B., Snaier, C., Somaini, M., Farnia, A., Nani, R., Pierantonio, N., Grasso, S., Gazzanelli, S., Pugliese, F., Ruberto, F., Bergamini, E., Tassinati, T., Capuzzo, M., Cirillo, V., Tufano, R., Oggioni, R., Parrini, V., Brunori, E., Capone, M., Carbone, L., Corradetti, F., Elisei, D., Fiorentino, S., Francesconi, M., Gattari, D., Gorgoglione, M., Iacobone, E., Minnucci, F., Montironi, C., Riccioni, G., Tappata, G., Zompanti, V., Verdenelli, P., Cerutti, E., Ranieri, V. 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H., Wu, S., Xie, G., Zhang, K., Lu, X., Chen, F., Liang, Q., Lin, X., Ling, Y., Liu, G., Tao, J., Yang, L., Feng, Y., Hou, B., Lin, J., Liu, M., Luo, F., Shi, X., Xiong, Y., Yang, S., Zhao, W., Bai, Y., Dai, Q., Geng, W., Han, K., He, X., Ji, B., Jia, D., Jin, S., Li, Q., Liang, D., Luo, S., Lwang, L., Mo, Y., Qi, X., Qian, M., Qin, J., Ren, Y., Xie, J., Yan, Y., Yao, Y., Zhuang, X., Ai, Y., Du, F., He, L., Li, Z., Li, L., Meng, S., Yuan, Y., Zhang, E., Zhang, J., Zhao, S., Ji, Z., Pei, L., Dong, B., Li, J., Miao, Z., Mu, H., Qin, C., Su, L., Wen, Z., Xie, K., Yu, Y., Yuan, F., Xiao, W., Zhu, Z., Fu, K., Hu, R., Huang, S., Liang, Y., Yu, S., Guo, Z., Jing, Y., Tang, N., Wu, J., Yuan, D., Zhang, R., Zhao, X., Bai, H. -P., Liu, C. -X., Liu, F. -F., Ren, W., Wang, X. -L., Xu, G. -J., Li, B., Ou, Y., Tang, Y., Yao, S., Zhang, S., Kong, C. -C., Liu, B., Wang, T., Lu, B., Xia, Y., Cai, F., Chen, P., Hu, S., Xu, Q., Hu, L., Jing, L., Liu, Q., Peng, Z. 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S., Mutter, D., Sojod, G., Ouaissi, M., Regimbeau, J. -M., Comptaer, N., el Manser, D., Ethgen, S., Ha¤rtl, C., Deja, M., Legashov, K., Sonnemann, S., Wiegand-Loehnert, C., Falk, E., Angermair, S., Schmidt, K., Von Heymann, C., Jelschen, F., Pabel, S., Gille, J., Lueke, K., Wetzel, P., Weimann, J., Schirmer, F., Ha¼ppe, M., Klotz, K., Schan, J., Mencke, T., Bankewitz, C., Baumgarten, G., Fleischer, A., Guttenthaler, V., Hack, Y., Kirchgaessner, K., Ma¤nner, O., Schurig-Urbaniak, M., Struck, R., van Zyl, R., Goebel, U., Veit, S., Andreadaki, E., Souri, F., Katsiadramis, I., Skoufi, A., Vasileiou, M., Katsourakis, A., Veroniki, F., Vlachogianni, G., Petra, K., Chlorou, D., Oloktsidou, E., Ourailoglou, V., Papapostolou, K., Tsaousi, G., Daikou, P., Dedemadi, G., Kalaitzopoulos, I., Loumpias, C., Bristogiannis, S., Dafnios, N., Kontis, E., Kozompoli, D., Papailia, A., Theodosopoulos, T., Bizios, C., Plaitakis, I., Christodoulopoulou, T., Theodorakopoulou, M., Asimakos, A., Ischaki, E., Tsagkaraki, A., Zakynthinos, S., Antoniadou, E., Koutelidakis, I., Pozidou, I., Voloudakis, N., Dalamagka, M., Elena, G., Chronis, C., Manolakaki, D., Mosxogiannidis, D., Slepova, T., Lampiri, C., Vachlioti, A., Panagiotakis, C., Tsimpoukas, F., Axioti, E., Filippopoulos, A., Kalliafa, E., Kassavetis, G., Katralis, P., Komnos, I., Pilichos, G., Ravani, I., Totis, A., Apagaki, E., Efthymiadi, A., Kampagiannis, N., Paraforou, T., Tsioka, A., Georgiou, G., Vakalos, A., Bairaktari, A., Charitos, E., Markou, G., Niforopoulou, P., Papakonstantinou, N., Tsigou, E., Xifara, A., Zoulamoglou, M., Gkioni, P., Mainas, E., Papapanagiotou, I., Fragandreas, G., Georgopoulou, E., Katsika, E., Psarras, K., Synekidou, E., Verroiotou, M., Vetsiou, E., Zaimi, D., Anagnou, A., Apostolou, K., Melissopoulou, T., Rozenberg, T., Tsigris, C., Boutsikos, G., Kalles, V., Kotsalas, N., Lavdaiou, C., Paikou, F., Panagou, G. -L., Botis, I., Drimala, M., Georgakakis, G., Kiourtzieva, E., Ntouma, P., Prionas, A., Xouplidis, K., Dalampini, E., Giannaki, C., Iasonidou, C., Ioannidis, O., Papageorgiou, G., Kokkinoy, M., Gaitanakis, S., Karydakis, P., Paltoglou, J., Ponireas, P., Chaloulis, P., Provatidis, A., Sousana, A., Gardikou, V. 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A., Lih, T. A. T., Veerakumaran, J., Rojas, E., Flores, A. A. A., Amador, J. C. B., Avila, E. J. D., Aquino, L. P. G., Rodriguez, R. L., Landa, M. T., Urias, E., Hollmann, M., Hulst, A., Preckel, O. K. B., Gemert, A. K. -V., Buise, M., Tolenaar, N., Weber, E., de Fretes, J., Houweling, P., Van Bommel, J., Lance, M., Smit-Fun, V., van Zundert, T., Baas, P., de Boer, H. D., Sprakel, J., Elferink-Vonk, R., Noordzij, P., van Zeggeren, L., Brand, B., Numan, S., van Klei, W., van Zaane, B., Boer, C., van Duivenvoorde, Y., Hering, J. P., Zonneveldt, H., Hoare, S., Santa, S., Bell, R., Choi, H. -M. D., Drake, M., Farrell, H., Higgie, K., Jenkins, N., Kim, C. J., Kim, S., Law, K. C., Mcallister, D., Park, K., Pedersen, K., Pfeifer, L., Salmond, T., Steynor, M., Tan, M., Waymouth, E., Rahman, A. S. A., Armstrong, J., Dudson, R., Nilakant, J., Richard, S., Virdi, P., Dixon, L., Donohue, R., Farrow, M., Kennedy, R., Marissa, H., Mckellow, M., Nicola, D., Pascoe, R., Roberts, S. 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F., do Nascimento Cabral, T., Faria, D., da Silva, R. F. M. C., Resendes, H. O., da ConceiA§A£o Soares, M., Abrunhosa, A., Miranda, L., Pereira, H., Mitre, C., Manga, G., Stefan, A., Filipescu, D., Paunescu, M. -A., Stefan, M., Stoica, R., Gavril, L., Patra?canu, E., Rusu, D., Iosep, G. F., Pulbere, D., Ursu, I., Balanescu, A., Grintescu, I., Mirea, L., Rentea, I., Vartic, M., Lupu, M. -N., Stanescu, D., Antal, O., Patras, D., Petrisor, C., Tosa, F., Tranca, S., Copotoiu, S. M., Ungureanu, L. L., Harsan, C. R., Cernea, D. D., Dragoescu, N. A., Aflori, L., Carmenvaida, Ciobotaru, O. R., Carp, C. P., Cobzaru, I., Mardare, O., Purcarin, B., Tutunaru, V., Ionita, V., Arustei, M., Codita, A., Busuioc, M., Chilinciuc, I., Ciobanu, C., Sandu, G., Bruma, D., Dutu, M., Krepil, A., Copaciu, E., Dumitrascu, C. 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A., Barraclough, J., Bentley, C., Bergin, C., Carrera, R., Clarkson, A., Collins, M., Denham, S., Griffiths, E., Ip, P., Jeyanthan, S., Joory, K., Kaur, S., Marriott, P., Mitchell, N., Nagaiah, S., Nilsson, A., Parekh, N., Pope, M., Seager, J., Serag, H., Tameem, A., Thomas, A., Thunder, J., Torrance, A., Vohra, R., Wong, T., Reed, I., Weller, D., Bell, G., Birch, J., Damant, R., Maiden, J., Mewies, C., Prince, C., Radford, J., Balain, B., Banerjee, R., Barnett, A., Burston, B., Edwards, J., Evans, C., Ford, D., Gallacher, P., Hill, S., Jaffray, D., Karlakki, S., Kennedy, J., Kiely, N., Lewthwaite, S., Marquis, C., Ockendon, M., Phillips, S., Pickard, S., Richardson, J., Roach, R., Smith, T., Spencer-Jones, R., Steele, N., Steen, J., Van Liefland, M., Faulds, M., Harris, M., Nicol, S., Pearson, S. 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D., Ekwen, G., Kaggya, M., Constance, N., Samuel, N., Akanyun, S., Freeman, T., Royas, L., Tchoupa, M., Simo, W. A. G., Ngouane, D., Tanjong, B. N., Bouya, A. P., Carlos, F., Gallou, P. D., Prosper, A., Athombo, J. S., Sanduku, D. K., Mampangula, Y., Nziene, V. N., Odia, P. K., Mbombo, W. D., Wms, M., Mukuna, P. M., Boloko, P. M., Mvwama, N. M., Jjn, I., Manzombi, J. K., Mvwala, K. R., Ilunga, J. P. M., Mawisa, T., Kilembe, A. M., Bikuelo, C. J., Mwepu, I. M., Mwaluka, C. N., Sarah, H. N., Kukembila, A. M., Diyoyo, M. P., Ngalala, A. M., Kabango, R., Kongolo, M., Mbayabu, M., Namegabe, E. S., Bula Bula, I. M., Likongo, T. B., Pengemale, G. N., Bingidimi, S. S., Imposo, D. H., Matondo, P. M., Lelo, S. N., Kamanda, R. J., Kady, N., Ntueba, B., Christian, M., Badianga, E. K., Clc, L., Mubeya, F. K., Bahta, M. T., Kassa, S. K., Assefa, S. B., Girmaye, G. T., Samateh, A. L., Janneh, L., Sanyang, L. N., Nyassi, M. T., Grey-Johnson, S. V., Villarreal, R., Antanez, O., Jallow, C. S., Roberts, C. A., Clegg-Lamptey, J. N., Kutor, Y. Y., Adu-Aryee, N. A., Domoyyeri, D. P., Atito-Narh, E., Anabah, T. W. A., Ndonga, A. K. N., Ngumi, Z. W. W., Bitta, C., Nyawanda, H. O., Oduor, O. E. O., Okelo, O. S., Ogendo, S. W. O., Ngari, N. B. M., Nyokabi, N. N., Chokwe, T. M., Gacii, V. M., Githae, B., Gatheru, A. P., Maranga, O., Muriithi, J. M., Mwangi, C. M., Mwiti, T. M., Nabulindo, S. M., Ndung'U, C., Mugambi, J., Mtongwe, V. M., Kiprop, B., Mbadi, R., Wambugu, P. K., Hersi, S., Mutahi, S., Aluvale, J. S., Gitau, S., Kariuki, K., Ngatia, E., Sitima, S., Obadiah, S., Mwenda, V., Iraya, A. M., Waweru, E. N., Muturi, A., Miima, S., Ojujo, M., Mossy, P., Macharia, I., Gakenia, A., Mitema, F., Manvinder, M., Kipng'Etich, B., Njoroge, M., Ndegwa, D., Karanja, J. K., Muchiri, K., Makori, O., Kibochi, W., Mathangani, W., Swaleh, A., Wafula, A., Maina, S. N., Njenga, P. W., Okonu, N., Maghrabi, M., Saed, S. S., al Shams, E. S., Shkirban, A. S., Alakkari, E. A., Gweder, M. G., Baghni, R. B., Alsabri, S. A., Hebli, S. H., Elghandouri, M., Shanin, S. H., Rokhsi, S., Hensheri, M. E. L., Eltaguri, M., Elyasir, I. E., Alwahedi, H. W., Almoraid, F., Anjar, N., Alkilani, A., Ghnain, A., Senusi, F. S., Elsaity, R., Almajbery, A., Abokris, A., Montenegro, L., Mohammed, F. A. M., Hammouda, M., Elsaadi, G., Makhlouf, N. M., Elzoway, A. Z., Abuzalout, T. S., Elmehdawi, H., Alhendery, A. A., Tarhuni, A., Feituri, A., Benamour, A. S. B., Alkobty, F. A., Azzaidey, H. M. Z., Mohammed, N. M., Elghazal, Z. S. E., Alhoty, F. F. H., Abugassa, S. O. A., Al-Zubaidy, K., Ilbarasi, M. N., Alalem, R., Swayeb, E., Zubia, N. Z., Mohamed, P., Teeka, M. O., Sohoub, A., Abushnaf, A., Mohamed, A., Ramadan, L., Shubba, A., Huwidi, O., Al-Serksi, M., Eshtiwi, M., Hadia, E., Ahmed, A. -J., Mansour, I., Rian, J. R., Yousef, G., Mohamed, S., Ahmed, E. -Z., Ahmed, B., Jamal, Z., Abujanah, S. A., Amer, A. -A., Yousef, O., Abozaid, W., Elfagieh, M. A., Ali, A., Zoobei, N. Z., Juwid, A., Wafa, A., Alatresh, O. A., Alashhab, M., Elzufri, A. M., Aldarrat, A. D., Matoug, F., Alsellabi, B., Alkesa, T., Addanfour, A., Badi, H. B., Elfaghi, I. E., Salaheddin, E., Hamadi, L., Hashmi, H., Abd-rouf, A., Ahmed, M., Karar, M., Zidan, A., Alraheem, A. A., Attia, A., Yahya, A. A., Otman, F., Elmadany, H., Gerbel, G., Saleh, M., Eurayet, O., Almesmary, R., Mostafa, H., Abdurazig, S., Dahim, L., Jermi, K., Koraz, M. Y. K., Elghallal, A. M., Eshwehdi, A. A., Elwerfelli, A., Elharati, F. T., Elrafifi, D., Algbali, M., Abuhdema, F., Elmadani, L., Algedar, H. A., Shefren, I., Abdulrahman, A., Najat, N. Z., Elkhwildi, R. M., Elgelany, S., Abduljalil, A., Hdud, A., Zentuti, H. Z., Khetrish, S. B., Zeiton, A. Z., Altagazi, A. A., Almisslati, S. H. A., Gandy, Y. G., Jasim, I., Alghafoud, I. A., Hokoma, M., Abusnina, S. A., Gwila, M., Yahya, A. I., Mohammed, M., Alqawi, O. A., Hasan, S. H., Rakotoarison, S. R., Albert, F., Hery, A. H., Mamy, R. M., Andriamampionona, A. G. B., Judicaa«l, M., Ramilson, H. E., Eloi, H., Athanse, V., Zo, A., Andrianina, L., Judicael, R. M., Rakotoarisoa, A. H. N., Rakotoarijaona, A. H. R., Ramananasoa, M. L. R., Angelin, R., Hanta, R., Raherison, R. A. R., Rija, F. R., Fanjandrainy, R. F., Coulibaly, Y., Zie, S. Z., Gangaly, D., Mahamane, D. D., Toure Mamadou, K., Simaga Abdoul, K., Ibrahim, T., Abdoulaye, T., Alioune, B. S., Souleymane, T., Oumar, O., Sogoba, G., Amadou, M., Moussa, K., Veerasamy, B., Heerah, H. M. S. N., Limbajee, M. L., Alleesaib, S. B. M., Ramchurn, T. P. R., Mandarry, M. T. M., Joomye, S., Thakoor, B., Aungraheeta, M., Sookun, S. S., Lumbala, K. F., Ikandi, K., Kabongo, L. T., Garcia, M., Izquirdo, P., Castro, A. C., Ilunga, I. B. B., Imbangu, N. A. V., Nakandungile, F., Mmasi, J. E., Tobiko, O., Polishchuk, O., Kashuupulwa, P. N. K., Kalume, S., Sihope, S. E., Arrey, O., Kakololo, S. I., Taiwo, N. A., Kairuki, P. C. K., Gazmuri, O. G. G., Imene, A. M., Umenushkin, U. A., Kibandwa, A., Cisekedi, J. C., Nakangombe, P., Musiba, V. E. M., Gama, G. G. N., Mwanga, H. A. M., Mgonja, L., Rink, B., Amisi, B. T., Bangure, L., Rois, W., Rois, I., Sabwa, H. K., Barongo, M. L., Tshisekedi, S. M., Mbuyi, T., Lyimo, T. S. K., Munyika, A. A., Kornilov, A. A., Rwehumbiza, S. S. R., Kumar, M., Makopa, E. K., Njuguna, W., Mavesere, H. P., Kabongo, A. N., Mutasiigwa, M. G. H., Yangazov, Y. M., Masiyambiri, A. T. M., Jannetjies, M. J., Dibwe, D. F., Manyere, D. V., Gorelyk, O., Kabangu, J. K., Gagara, M., Salaou, H., Moutari, M., Bori, I., Ogboli-Nwasor, E. O., Aghadi, K., Mohammed, I., Sarkin-Pawa, A., Yunus, A. A., Ibrahim, A. I., Edaigbini, S. A., Yakubu, Y., Sholadoye, T., Koledale, A. K., Anyanwu, L. J. C., Salisu-Kabara, H. M., Sheshe, A. A., Ekwunife, N. C., Ike, I. A. R., Anele, A., Isiguzo, M., Ihezie, O., Onyegbule, A., Enendu, E. O., Akhideno, I., Desalu, I. S., Bankole, O. B., Ojewola, R. W., Osinowo, A. O., Afolabi, B. B., Menkiti, I. D., Mofikoya, B. O., Osazuwa, M. O., Yusuf, A. S., Adamu, Y. B., Alatise, O. I., Arowolo, O. A., Adisa, A. O., Etuk, E. B., Eyelade, O. R., Ogunbode, O., Shittu, O. B., Idowu, O. K., Ayandipo, O. O., Lawal, T. A., Echem, R. C., Otokwala, J., Jamabo, S., Gueye, S., Allopi, K., Singh, U., Bester, J. J. A., Saaiman, C. R., Alli, A., Bischof, K. E., Hurri, H., Smith, O. I., Elghobashy, A. M., Omoshoro-Jones, J., Murray, R., Basson, C. H., de Wet, J. B., Skinner, G. C., Kransingh, S., Kuhn, W., Madsen, A. S. M., Matubatuba, J. T., Mayeza, S., Naidoo, L. C., Narain, S. J., Nkuebe, T. N., Nabela, L., Nkunjana, M., Mhatu, S., Thomas, B. P., Wynne, E. E., Davids, J. G., Gra¼newald, K. K., Kruger, S., Ras, W. A. P., Venter, P. J., Cacala, S. R. C., Kruse, C., Mahomva, O., Marais, L. C., Semenya, E. M., Rayne, S. R., Alphonsus, C. S., Mbuyisa, M. W., Torborg, A. M., De Lange, J. T., Drummond, L. W., Dullab, K. D., Enicker, B. C., Gigabhoy, R., Hardcastle, T. C., Maharaj, A., Majola, N., Moopanar, M., Mukama, I. F., Naicker, K., Ngcobo, G. K., Ramnarain, H., Rocher, A. G. L., Singh, S., Stoltenkamp, H. L., Alberts, A. N. J. D., Luthuli, L., Lumbamba, A. J. M., Anderson, P. G. R., du Plessis, W. M., Ellis, S., Ford, L. M., Rousseau, F. J., Rousseau, N., Steyn, G., Steyn, H. C., Weideman, M., Church, B., Holford, E. B., Szpytko, A. J., Brouckaert, N. T., Freeman, Y. B. M., Ehouni, A., Jithoo, S., Naidoo, L., Peter, A. M., Belhaj, S., Tun, M., Kapp, P., Bwambale, Y. B., Holder, H., Kasongo, K. J. P., Makhanya, V., Morapedi, M., Mahomedy, N. A., Pillay, V., Reddy, S. R., Mgoqo, N., Mrara, B., Nibe, Z., Ninise, E., Pahlana, S. M., Usenbo, A. O., Malongwe, S. M., Giles, D. G., Porrill, O. S., Reed, A. R., Visser, J., Davies, G. L., Koller, V. L., Moodie, Q. K., Spicer, J. M., Van Dyk, J. G., Diedericks, B. J. S., Esterhuizen, J. L., Mavhungu, R., Mhlari, T. M., Akhter, M., Baloyi, A. M., Bamuza, K. A., Bamuza, M. I., Bashiya, L., Blignaut, F., Machowski, A. Z., Madzivhe, L. J., Mafafo, S. C., Mashile, M. V., Masia, O. R., Masipa, J. N., Matenchi, M. W., Mathe, R. C., Mogale, J. O., Mohlala, M. P., Mongwe, K. N., Morulana, T. G., Motloutsi, S. P., Mphephu, P. E., Muroonga, M. P., Mzezewa, S. Z., Neil, M. C., Neluheni, E. V., Nesengani, D. S., Nesengani, N. T., Netshimboni, L. E., Notoane, I., Omoding, S., Orjiako, O., Perez, N., Pheeha, R. M., Pilusa, K. A., Pochana, M. P., Pupyshev, M., Rambau, M., Ramuntshi, R., Roura, H., Ryabchiy, B. B., Ryndine, V., Sebei, M. P., Moses, V. L., Mungherera, A. R. W., and Pansegrouw, J.
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Adult ,Global Health ,SARS‐CoV‐2 ,Health Services Accessibility ,NO ,cancellation ,Models ,COVID‐19 ,Humans ,Pandemics ,Bayes Theorem ,COVID-19 ,Elective Surgical Procedures ,Health Care Rationing ,Health Policy ,Infection Control ,Models, Statistical ,health care economics and organizations ,Elective Surgical Procedure ,Original Articles ,Statistical ,elective surgery ,Original Article ,human activities ,Human - Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted routine hospital services globally. This study estimated the total number of adult elective operations that would be cancelled worldwide during the 12 weeks of peak disruption due to COVID-19.A global expert response study was conducted to elicit projections for the proportion of elective surgery that would be cancelled or postponed during the 12 weeks of peak disruption. A Bayesian β-regression model was used to estimate 12-week cancellation rates for 190 countries. Elective surgical case-mix data, stratified by specialty and indication (surgery for cancer versus benign disease), were determined. This case mix was applied to country-level surgical volumes. The 12-week cancellation rates were then applied to these figures to calculate the total number of cancelled operations.The best estimate was that 28 404 603 operations would be cancelled or postponed during the peak 12 weeks of disruption due to COVID-19 (2 367 050 operations per week). Most would be operations for benign disease (90·2 per cent, 25 638 922 of 28 404 603). The overall 12-week cancellation rate would be 72·3 per cent. Globally, 81·7 per cent of operations for benign conditions (25 638 922 of 31 378 062), 37·7 per cent of cancer operations (2 324 070 of 6 162 311) and 25·4 per cent of elective caesarean sections (441 611 of 1 735 483) would be cancelled or postponed. If countries increased their normal surgical volume by 20 per cent after the pandemic, it would take a median of 45 weeks to clear the backlog of operations resulting from COVID-19 disruption.A very large number of operations will be cancelled or postponed owing to disruption caused by COVID-19. Governments should mitigate against this major burden on patients by developing recovery plans and implementing strategies to restore surgical activity safely.La pandemia de COVID-19 ha interrumpido los servicios hospitalarios habituales a nivel mundial. En este estudio se calculó el número total de operaciones electivas para adultos que se cancelarían en todo el mundo durante las 12 semanas de interrupción máxima debido a COVID’19. MÉTODOS: Se realizó un estudio global de respuestas de expertos para obtener proyecciones sobre la proporción de cirugía electiva que se cancelaría o pospondría durante las 12 semanas del pico máximo de disrupción. Se usó un modelo bayesiano de regresión beta para estimar las tasas de cancelación durante 12 semanas en 190 países. Se determinaron los datos de la casuística de casos quirúrgicos electivos, estratificados por especialidad e indicación (cáncer versus cirugía benigna). Esta casuística de casos se aplicó a volúmenes quirúrgicos a nivel de país. Las tasas de cancelación de las 12 semanas se aplicaron a estas cifras para calcular el total de operaciones suspendidas.La mejor estimación fue que 28.404.603 operaciones hubieran sido canceladas o pospuestas durante las 12 semanas del pico de disrupción por COVID-19 (2.367.050 operaciones por semana). La mayoría hubieran sido operaciones por enfermedad benigna (90,2%, 25.638.922/28. 404. 603). La tasa de cancelación general en 12 semanas sería del 72,3%. A nivel mundial, el 81,7% (25.638.921/31.378.062) de la cirugía benigna, el 37,7% (2. 324.069/6.162.311) de la cirugía por cáncer y el 25,4% (441.611/1.735.483) de las cesáreas electivas hubieran sido canceladas o pospuestas. Si los países aumentan su volumen quirúrgico normal en un 20% después de la pandemia, se tardaría una mediana de 45 semanas para eliminar la acumulación de operaciones resultantes de la disrupción por COVID’19. CONCLUSIÓN: Se cancelará o pospondrá un número muy grande de operaciones debido a la disrupción causada por COVID-19. Los gobiernos deberían mitigar esta importante carga para los pacientes mediante el desarrollo de planes de recuperación e implementando estrategias para reiniciar de manera segura la actividad quirúrgica.
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- 2020
20. Serum cardiac troponin I concentrations transiently increase in rats given rosiglitazone
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Mikaelian, I., Buness, A., Hirkaler, G., Fernandes, R., Coluccio, D., Geng, W., Visalli, T., Bachynsky, M.O., Berkofsky-Fessler, W., Kanwal, C., Hilton, H., Nicklaus, R., Hoflack, J.-C., Dunn, M., Sanders, M., Giron, M., Boyle, B.W., Singer, T., and Dick, L. Suter
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- 2011
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21. CHD1L is a novel independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer
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Su, Z., Zhao, J., Xian, G., Geng, W., Rong, Z., Wu, Y., and Qin, C.
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- 2014
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22. b-Jet identification in the D0 experiment
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Abazov, V.M., Abbott, B., Abolins, M., Acharya, B.S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Aguilo, E., Alexeev, G.D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Alverson, G., Alves, G.A., Anastasoaie, M., Ancu, L.S., Aoki, M., Arnoud, Y., Arov, M., Askew, A., Åsman, B., Atramentov, O., Avila, C., BackusMayes, J., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D.V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Barfuss, A.-F., Baringer, P., Barreto, J., Bartlett, J.F., Bassler, U., Beale, S., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Begel, M., Belanger-Champagne, C., Bellantoni, L., Benitez, J.A., Beri, S.B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bezzubov, V.A., Bhat, P.C., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloch, D., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Bolton, T.A., Boos, E.E., Borissov, G., Bose, T., Brandt, A., Brock, R., Brooijmans, G., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X.B., Buchholz, D., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Burnet, T.H., Buszello, C.P., Calfayan, P., Calpas, B., Calvet, S., Camacho-Pérez, E., Cammin, J., Carrasco-Lizarraga, M.A., Carrera, E., Casey, B.C.K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Chakrabarti, S., Chakraborty, D., Chan, K.M., Chandra, A., Chen, G., Chevalier-Théry, S., Cho, D.K., Cho, S.W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Christoudias, T., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clément, B., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W.E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.-C., Cutts, D., Ćwiok, M., Das, A., Davies, G., De, K., de Jong, S.J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., DeVaughan, K., Déliot, F., Demarteau, M., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S.P., Desai, S., Diehl, H.T., Diesburg, M., Dominguez, A., Dorland, T., Dubey, A., Dudko, L.V., Duflot, L., Duggan, D., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Dyshkant, A., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V.D., Enari, Y., Eno, S., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V.N., Facini, G., Feligioni, L., Ferapontov, A.V., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H.E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Fuess, S., Gadfort, T., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gavrilov, V., Gay, P., Geist, W., Gelé, D., Geng, W., Gerbaudo, D., Gerber, C.E., Gershtein, Y., Gillberg, D., Ginther, G., Golling, T., Golovanov, G., Gómez, B., Goussiou, A., Grannis, P.D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Greenwood, Z.D., Gregores, E.M., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.-F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M.W., Guo, F., Guo, J., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haas, A., Haefner, P., Hagopian, S., Haley, J., Hall, I., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J.M., Hays, J., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Heinson, A.P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M.D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J.D., Hoeneisen, B., Hohlfeld, M., Hossain, S., Houben, P., Hu, Y., Hubacek, Z., Huske, N., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Illingworth, R., Ito, A.S., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Jain, S., Jamin, D., Jesik, R., Johns, K., Johnson, C., Johnson, M., Johnston, D., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Kasper, P.A., Katsanos, I., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y.N., Khatidze, D., Kirby, M.H., Kirsch, M., Kohli, J.M., Kozelov, A.V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V.A., Kvita, J., Lammers, S., Landsberg, G., Lebrun, P., Lee, H.S., Lee, W.M., Lellouch, J., Li, L., Li, Q.Z., Lietti, S.M., Lim, J.K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V.V., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Liu, Z., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Love, P., Lubatti, H.J., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A.L., Maciel, A.K.A., Mackin, D., Magaña-Villalba, R., Mal, P.K., Malik, S., Malyshev, V.L., Maravin, Y., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C.L., Meijer, M.M., Melnitchouk, A., Mendoza, L., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P.G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Mondal, N.K., Moulik, T., Muanza, G.S., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Naimuddin, M., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H.A., Negret, J.P., Neustroev, P., Nilsen, H., Novaes, S.F., Nunnemann, T., Obrant, G., Onoprienko, D., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Osta, J., Otero y Garzón, G.J., Owen, M., Padilla, M., Pangilinan, M., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S.-J., Park, S.K., Parsons, J., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, K., Peters, Y., Pétroff, P., Piegaia, R., Piper, J., Pleier, M.-A., Podesta-Lerma, P.L.M., Podstavkov, V.M., Pol, M.-E., Polozov, P., Popov, A.V., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Protopopescu, S., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Rangel, M.S., Ranjan, K., Ratoff, P.N., Razumov, I., Renkel, P., Rich, P., Rijssenbeek, M., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Robinson, S., Rominsky, M., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Safronov, G., Sajot, G., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M.P., Sanghi, B., Savage, G., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schaile, D., Schamberger, R.D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schliephake, T., Schlobohm, S., Schwanenberger, C., Schwartzman, A., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shchukin, A.A., Shivpuri, R.K., Simak, V., Sirotenko, V., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Smirnov, D., Snow, G.R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Sopczak, A., Sosebee, M., Soustruznik, K., Spurlock, B., Stark, J., Stolin, V., Stoyanova, D.A., Strandberg, J., Strang, M.A., Strauss, E., Strauss, M., Ströhmer, R., Strom, D., Stutte, L., Svoisky, P., Takahashi, M., Tanasijczuk, A., Taylor, W., Tiller, B., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V.V., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Tuts, P.M., Unalan, R., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W.M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E.W., Vasilyev, I.A., Verdier, P., Vertogradov, L.S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vint, P., Vokac, P., Wahl, H.D., Wang, M.H.L.S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weber, G., Weber, M., Wetstein, M., White, A., Wicke, D., Williams, M.R.J., Wilson, G.W., Wimpenny, S.J., Wobisch, M., Wood, D.R., Wyatt, T.R., Xie, Y., Xu, C., Yacoob, S., Yamada, R., Yang, W.-C., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y.A., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Yoo, H.D., Youn, S.W., Yu, J., Zelitch, S., Zhao, T., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., and Zivkovic, L.
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- 2010
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23. ASSA14-12-16 Comparative analysis of left trans-radial approach and trans-femoral approach in coronary bypass graft vessel angiography
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Bin, W, Ya-Ling, H, Xiaozeng, W, Quanmin, J, Zhen-Yang, L, Ying-Yan, M, Geng, W, Haiwei, L, Xin, Z, Kai, X, Jie, D, and Shao-Yi, G
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- 2015
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24. ASSA14-12-12 The analyses of incidence of failure and relate factors in patients with retrograde wire for the treatment of chronic coronary artery occlusion
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Quanmin, J, Bing, T, Geng, W, Shao-Yi, G, Zhan-Chun, C, Li-Li, S, Hai, D, Jing, H, and Ya-Ling, H
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- 2015
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25. ASSA14-12-11 Modified mini-crush versus Cullotte techniques in bifurcation lesions of left anterior descending artery: clinical and angiographic long-term outcome after implantation of drug-eluting stents
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HaiWei, L, YaLing, H, QuanMin, J, YingYan, M, XiaoZheng, W, Geng, W, Bing, W, and Kai, X
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- 2015
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26. ASSA14-03-29 Angiographic features of patients with atherosclerosis in the segments proximal to the myocardial bridge
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Jian, Z, Ya-Ling, H, Quanmin, J, Xiaozeng, W, Ying-Yan, M, Geng, W, and Bin, W
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- 2015
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27. ASSA14-03-30 Long-term Efficacy of PCI vs CABG for Patients with Multiple Coronary Chronic Total Occlusions
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Jian, Z, Ya-Ling, H, Quanmin, J, Xiaozeng, W, Ying-Yan, M, Geng, W, and Bin, W
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- 2015
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28. ASSA14-01-05 Thrombus aspiration followed by direct stenting during primary percutaneous coronary intervention in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
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Haiwei, L, Ya-Ling, H, Ying-Yan, M, Quanmin, J, Xiaozeng, W, Geng, W, and Bin, W
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- 2015
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29. A novel method for modeling the recoil in W boson events at hadron colliders
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Abazov, V.M., Abbott, B., Abolins, M., Acharya, B.S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Aguilo, E., Ahsan, M., Alexeev, G.D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Alverson, G., Alves, G.A., Ancu, L.S., Andeen, T., Anzelc, M.S., Aoki, M., Arnoud, Y., Arov, M., Arthaud, M., Askew, A., Åsman, B., Atramentov, O., Avila, C., BackusMayes, J., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D.V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Barfuss, A.-F., Bargassa, P., Baringer, P., Barreto, J., Bartlett, J.F., Bassler, U., Bauer, D., Beale, S., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Begel, M., Belanger-Champagne, C., Bellantoni, L., Bellavance, A., Benitez, J.A., Beri, S.B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bezzubov, V.A., Bhat, P.C., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Bolton, T.A., Boos, E.E., Borissov, G., Bose, T., Brandt, A., Brock, R., Brooijmans, G., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X.B., Buchholz, D., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Burnett, T.H., Buszello, C.P., Calfayan, P., Calpas, B., Calvet, S., Cammin, J., Carrasco-Lizarraga, M.A., Carrera, E., Carvalho, W., Casey, B.C.K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Chakrabarti, S., Chakraborty, D., Chan, K.M., Chandra, A., Cheu, E., Cho, D.K., Cho, S.W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Christoudias, T., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W.E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.-C., Cutts, D., Ćwiok, M., Das, A., Davies, G., De, K., de Jong, S.J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., DeVaughan, K., Déliot, F., Demarteau, M., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S.P., Desai, S., Diehl, H.T., Diesburg, M., Dominguez, A., Dorland, T., Dubey, A., Dudko, L.V., Duflot, L., Duggan, D., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Dyshkant, A., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V.D., Enari, Y., Eno, S., Escalier, M., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V.N., Facini, G., Ferapontov, A.V., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H.E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Fu, S., Fuess, S., Gadfort, T., Galea, C.F., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gavrilov, V., Gay, P., Geist, W., Geng, W., Gerber, C.E., Gershtein, Y., Gillberg, D., Ginther, G., Gómez, B., Goussiou, A., Grannis, P.D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Greenwood, Z.D., Gregores, E.M., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.-F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M.W., Guo, F., Guo, J., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haas, A., Haefner, P., Hagopian, S., Haley, J., Hall, I., Hall, R.E., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J.M., Hays, J., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegeman, J.G., Heinson, A.P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M.D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J.D., Hoeneisen, B., Hohlfeld, M., Hossain, S., Houben, P., Hu, Y., Hubacek, Z., Huske, N., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Illingworth, R., Ito, A.S., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Jain, S., Jakobs, K., Jamin, D., Jesik, R., Johns, K., Johnson, C., Johnson, M., Johnston, D., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Kasper, P.A., Katsanos, I., Kaushik, V., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y.N., Khatidze, D., Kirby, M.H., Kirsch, M., Klima, B., Kohli, J.M., Konrath, J.-P., Kozelov, A.V., Kraus, J., Kuhl, T., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V.A., Kvita, J., Lacroix, F., Lam, D., Lammers, S., Landsberg, G., Lebrun, P., Lee, H.S., Lee, W.M., Leflat, A., Lellouch, J., Li, L., Li, Q.Z., Lietti, S.M., Lim, J.K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V.V., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Liu, Z., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Love, P., Lubatti, H.J., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A.L., Maciel, A.K.A., Mackin, D., Mättig, P., Magaña-Villalba, R., Mal, P.K., Malik, S., Malyshev, V.L., Maravin, Y., Martin, B., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C.L., Meijer, M.M., Melnitchouk, A., Mendoza, L., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P.G., Merkin, M., Merritt, K.W., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Mondal, N.K., Montgomery, H.E., Moore, R.W., Moulik, T., Muanza, G.S., Mulhearn, M., Mundal, O., Mundim, L., Nagy, E., Naimuddin, M., Narain, M., Neal, H.A., Negret, J.P., Neustroev, P., Nilsen, H., Nogima, H., Novaes, S.F., Nunnemann, T., Obrant, G., Ochando, C., Onoprienko, D., Orduna, J., Oshima, N., Osman, N., Osta, J., Otec, R., Otero y Garzón, G.J., Owen, M., Padilla, M., Padley, P., Pangilinan, M., Parashar, N., Park, S.-J., Park, S.K., Parsons, J., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, K., Peters, Y., Pétroff, P., Piegaia, R., Piper, J., Pleier, M.-A., Podesta-Lerma, P.L.M., Podstavkov, V.M., Pogorelov, Y., Pol, M.-E., Polozov, P., Popov, A.V., Prewitt, M., Protopopescu, S., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Rakitine, A., Rangel, M.S., Ranjan, K., Ratoff, P.N., Renkel, P., Rich, P., Rijssenbeek, M., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Robinson, S., Rominsky, M., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Safronov, G., Sajot, G., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M.P., Sanghi, B., Savage, G., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schaile, D., Schamberger, R.D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schliephake, T., Schlobohm, S., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shamim, M., Shary, V., Shchukin, A.A., Shivpuri, R.K., Siccardi, V., Simak, V., Sirotenko, V., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Smirnov, D., Snow, G.R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Sopczak, A., Sosebee, M., Soustruznik, K., Spurlock, B., Stark, J., Stolin, V., Stoyanova, D.A., Strandberg, J., Strang, M.A., Strauss, E., Strauss, M., Ströhmer, R., Strom, D., Stutte, L., Sumowidagdo, S., Svoisky, P., Takahashi, M., Tanasijczuk, A., Taylor, W., Tiller, B., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V.V., Torchiani, I., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Tuts, P.M., Unalan, R., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., van den Berg, P.J., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W.M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E.W., Vasilyev, I.A., Verdier, P., Vertogradov, L.S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vint, P., Vokac, P., Wagner, R., Wahl, H.D., Wang, M.H.L.S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weber, G., Weber, M., Welty-Rieger, L., Wenger, A., Wetstein, M., White, A., Wicke, D., Williams, M.R.J., Wilson, G.W., Wimpenny, S.J., Wobisch, M., Wood, D.R., Wyatt, T.R., Xie, Y., Xu, C., Yacoob, S., Yamada, R., Yang, W.-C., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y.A., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Yoo, H.D., Youn, S.W., Yu, J., Zeitnitz, C., Zelitch, S., Zhao, T., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., Zivkovic, L., Zutshi, V., and Zverev, E.G.
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- 2009
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30. Clinical and mutation analysis of four Chinese families with von Hippel-Lindau disease
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Chen, J., Geng, W., Zhao, Y., Zhao, H., Wang, G., Huang, F., Liu, F., and Geng, X.
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- 2013
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31. Study of the normalized transverse momentum distribution of W bosons produced in p(p)over-bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV
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Abazov, V. M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B. S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J. P., Alexeev, G. D., Alkhazov, G., Altona, A., Askew, A., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Aushev, V, Aushev, Y., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J. F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V, Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Beri, S. B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I, Besancon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P. C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V, Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E. E., Borissov, G., Borysoval, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X. B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V, Bunichev, V, Burdin, S., Buszello, C. P., Camacho-Perez, E., Casey, B. C. K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K. M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S. W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cookej, M., Cooper, W. E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M-C, Cuth, J., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., Jong, S. J. de, De la Cruz-Burelo, E., Deliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S. P., Desai, S., Deterrec, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H. T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P. F., Dominguez, A., Drutskoyq, A., Dubey, A., Dudko, L., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V. D., Enari, Y., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V. N., Faure, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H. E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Fuess, S., Fu, Y., Garbincius, P. H., Garcia-Bellido, A., Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A., Gavrilov, V, Geng, W., Gerber, C. E., Gershtein, Y., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P. D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph, Grivaz, J-F, Grohsjeanc, A., Gruenendahl, S., Gruenewald, M. W., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J. M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A. P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De la Cruzd, I, Herner, K., Heskethf, G., Hildreth, M. D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J. D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J. L., Howley, I, Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V, Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Ito, A. S., Jabeenm, S., Jaffre, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M. S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jungo, A. W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Katsanos, I, Kaur, M., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y. N., Kiselevich, I, Kohli, J. M., Kozelov, A., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurca, T., Kuzmin, V. A., Lammers, S., Lebrun, P., Lee, H. S., Lee, S. W., Lee, W. M., Lei, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q. Z., Lim, J. K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V. V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Sa, R. Lopes de, Luna-Garciag, R., Lyon, A. L., Maciel, A. K. A., Madar, R., Magana-Villalba, R., Malik, S., Malyshev, V. L., Mansour, J., Martinez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C. L., Meijer, M. M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P. G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyeri, J. [UNESP], Miconi, F., Mondal, N. K., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H. A., Negret, J. P., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H. T., Nunnemann, T., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Pal, A., Parashar, N., Parihar, V, Park, S. K., Partridgee, R., Parua, N., Patwaj, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Petroff, P., Pleier, M-A, Podstavkov, V. M., Popov, A., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Ratoff, P. N., Razumov, I, Ripp-Baudot, I, Rizatdinova, F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Sajot, G., Sanchez-Hernandez, A., Sanders, M. P., Santosh, A. S., Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R. D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenbergerc, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V, Shaw, S., Shchukin, A. A., Shkola, O., Simak, V, Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Snow, G. R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Soldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stoyanova, D. A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V. V., Tsai, Y-T, Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W. M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E. W., Vasilyev, I. A., Verkheev, A. Y., Vertogradov, L. S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H. D., Wang, C., Wang, M. H. L. S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williamsn, M. R. J., Wilson, G. W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D. R., Wyatt, T. R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y. A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S. W., Yu, J. M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T. G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., Zivkovic, L., D0 Collaboration, Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Universidade Federal do ABC (UFABC), Univ Sci & Technol China, Univ Los Andes, Charles Univ Prague, Czech Tech Univ, Acad Sci Czech Republ, Univ San Francisco Quito, Univ Blaise Pascal, Univ Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, Aix Marseille Univ, Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris 06, Univ Paris 07, Univ Strasbourg, Univ Lyon 1, Univ Lyon, Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Univ Freiburg, Georg August Univ Gottingen, Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Panjab Univ, Delhi Univ, Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Univ Coll Dublin, Korea Univ, CINVESTAV, Nikhef, Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats ICREA, Inst Fis Altes Energies IFAE, Uppsala Univ, Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, Univ Lancaster, Imperial Coll London, Univ Manchester, Univ Arizona, Univ Calif Riverside, Florida State Univ, Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Univ Illinois, Northern Illinois Univ, Northwestern Univ, Indiana Univ, Purdue Univ Calumet, Univ Notre Dame, Iowa State Univ, Univ Kansas, Louisiana Tech Univ, Northeastern Univ, Univ Michigan, Michigan State Univ, Univ Mississippi, Univ Nebraska, Rutgers State Univ, Princeton Univ, SUNY Buffalo, Univ Rochester, SUNY Stony Brook, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Langston Univ, Univ Oklahoma, Oklahoma State Univ, Oregon State Univ, Brown Univ, Univ Texas Arlington, Southern Methodist Univ, Rice Univ, Univ Virginia, Univ Washington, Augustana Coll, Univ Liverpool, Deutshes Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, CONACyT, SLAC, UCL, Ctr Invest Comp IPN, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Karlsruher Inst Technol KIT, US DOE, Kiev Inst Nucl Res KINR, Univ Maryland, European Org Nucl Res CERN, Purdue Univ, Inst Phys, and Russian Acad Sci
- Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T11:47:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-01-05 Department of Energy (United States of America) National Science Foundation (United States of America) Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (France) National Center for Scientific Research/National Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics (France) Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Russia) National Research Center Kurchatov Institute of the Russian Federation (Russia) Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Russia) National Council for the Development of Science and Technology (Brazil) Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) Department of Atomic Energy (India) Department of Science and Technology (India) Administrative Department of Science, Technology and Innovation (Colombia) National Council of Science and Technology (Mexico) National Research Foundation of Korea (Korea) Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (Netherlands) Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom) Royal Society (United Kingdom) Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic) Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (Federal Ministry of Education and Research) (Germany) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) (Germany) Science Foundation Ireland (Ireland) Swedish Research Council (Sweden) China Academy of Sciences (China) National Natural Science Foundation of China (China) Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine (Ukraine) We present a study of the normalized transverse momentum distribution of W bosons produced in p (p) over bar collisions, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.35 fb(-1) collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider at root s = 1.96 TeV. The measurement focuses on the transverse momentum region below 15 GeV, which is of special interest for electroweak precision measurements; it relies on the same detector calibration methods which were used for the precision measurement of the W boson mass. The measured distribution is compared to different QCD predictions and a procedure is given to allow the comparison of any further theoretical models to the D0 data. Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, BR-22290 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil Univ Fed ABC, BR-09210 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China Univ Los Andes, Bogota 111711, Colombia Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague 11636 1, Czech Republic Czech Tech Univ, Prague 11636 6, Czech Republic Czech Tech Univ, Prague 116366, Czech Republic Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, Prague 18221, Czech Republic Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito 170157, Ecuador Univ Blaise Pascal, CNRS, LPC, IN2P3, F-63178 Aubiere, France Univ Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, CNRS, IN2P3, LPSC,Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38026 Grenoble, France Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, CNRS, IN2P3, F-13288 Grenoble 09, France Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, LAL, CNRS,IN2P3, F-91898 Orsay, France Univ Paris 06, LPNHE, CNRS, IN2P3, F-75005 Paris, France Univ Paris 07, LPNHE, CNRS, IN2P3, F-75005 Paris, France Univ Paris Saclay, CEA, IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, F-67037 Strasbourg, France Univ Lyon 1, IPNL, CNRS, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France Univ Lyon, F-69361 Lyon 07, France Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst 3 A, D-52056 Aachen, Germany Univ Freiburg, Phys Inst, D-79085 Freiburg, Germany Georg August Univ Gottingen, Phys Inst 2, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, D-80539 Munich, Germany Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India Delhi Univ, Delhi 110007, India Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul 02841, South Korea CINVESTAV, Mexico City 07360, DF, Mexico Nikhef, Sci Pk, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, Russia Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino 142281, Moscow Region, Russia Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg 188300, Russia Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats ICREA, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain Inst Fis Altes Energies IFAE, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain Uppsala Univ, S-75105 Uppsala, Sweden Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, UA-01601 Kiev, Ukraine Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England Imperial Coll London, London SW7 2AZ, England Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA Northern Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA Purdue Univ Calumet, Indiana, LA 46323 USA Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA Oregon State Univ, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA Southern Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA Augustana Coll, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England Deutshes Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England CONACyT, M-03940 Mexico City, DF, Mexico SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England Ctr Invest Comp IPN, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico Univ Estadual Paulista, BR-01140 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil Karlsruher Inst Technol KIT, Steinbuch Ctr Comp SCC, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany US DOE, Off Sci, Washington, DC 20585 USA Kiev Inst Nucl Res KINR, UA-03680 Kiev, Ukraine Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA European Org Nucl Res CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia Univ Estadual Paulista, BR-01140 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil : DE-AC02-07CH11359
- Published
- 2021
32. Study of the normalized transverse momentum distribution of <math><mi>W</mi></math> bosons produced in <math><mi>p</mi><mover><mi>p</mi><mo>¯</mo></mover></math> collisions at <math><mrow><msqrt><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>1.96</mn><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>TeV</mi></mrow></math>
- Author
-
Abazov, V. M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B. S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J. P., Alexeev, G. D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Askew, A., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Aushev, V., Aushev, Y., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D. V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J. F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Beri, S. B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P. C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E. E., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X. B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Buszello, C. P., Camacho-Pérez, E., Casey, B. C. K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K. M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S. W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W. E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.C., Cuth, J., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., de Jong, S. J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S. P., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H. T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P. F., Dominguez, A., Drutskoy, A., Dubey, A., Dudko, L. V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V. D., Enari, Y., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V. N., Fauré, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H. E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Fuess, S., Fu, Y., Garbincius, P. H., Garcia-Bellido, A., García-González, J. A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Gerber, C. E., Gershtein, Y., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P. D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M. W., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J. M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A. P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M. D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J. D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J. L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Ito, A. S., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M. S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A. W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Katsanos, I., Kaur, M., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y. N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J. M., Kozelov, A. V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V. A., Lammers, S., Lebrun, P., Lee, H. S., Lee, S. W., Lee, W. M., Lei, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q. Z., Lim, J. K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V. V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lopes de Sa, R., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A. L., Maciel, A. K. A., Madar, R., Magaña-Villalba, R., Malik, S., Malyshev, V. L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C. L., Meijer, M. M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P. G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Mondal, N. K., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H. A., Negret, J. P., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H. T., Nunnemann, T., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Pal, A., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S. K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.A., Podstavkov, V. M., Popov, A. V., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Ratoff, P. N., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Sajot, G., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M. P., Santos, A. S., Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R. D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A. A., Shkola, O., Simak, V., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Snow, G. R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stoyanova, D. A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V. V., Tsai, Y.T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W. M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E. W., Vasilyev, I. A., Verkheev, A. Y., Vertogradov, L. S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H. D., Wang, C., Wang, M. H. L. S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, M. R. J., Wilson, G. W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D. R., Wyatt, T. R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y. A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S. W., Yu, J. M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T. G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., and Zivkovic, L.
- Abstract
We present a study of the normalized transverse momentum distribution of W bosons produced in pp¯ collisions, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.35 fb−1 collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider at s=1.96 TeV. The measurement focuses on the transverse momentum region below 15 GeV, which is of special interest for electroweak precision measurements; it relies on the same detector calibration methods which were used for the precision measurement of the W boson mass. The measured distribution is compared to different QCD predictions and a procedure is given to allow the comparison of any further theoretical models to the D0 data.
- Published
- 2021
33. Study of the normalized transverse momentum distribution of W bosons produced in p$\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$=1.96 TeV
- Author
-
Abazov, V. M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B. S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J. P., Alexeev, G. D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Askew, A., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Aushev, V., Aushev, Y., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D. V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J. F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Beri, S. B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P. C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E. E., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X. B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Buszello, C. P., Camacho-Pérez, E., Casey, B. C. K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K. M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S. W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W. E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.-C., Cuth, J., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., De Jong, S. J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S. P., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H. T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P. F., Dominguez, A., Drutskoy, A., Dubey, A., Dudko, L. V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V. D., Enari, Y., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V. N., Fauré, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H. E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Fuess, S., Fu, Y., Garbincius, P. H., Garcia-Bellido, A., García-González, J. A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Gerber, C. E., Gershtein, Y., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P. D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.-F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M. W., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J. M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A. P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M. D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J. D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J. L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Ito, A. S., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M. S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A. W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Katsanos, I., Kaur, M., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y. N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J. M., Kozelov, A. V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V. A., Lammers, S., Lebrun, P., Lee, H. S., Lee, S. W., Lee, W. M., Lei, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q. Z., Lim, J. K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V. V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lopes De Sa, R., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A. L., Maciel, A. K. A., Madar, R., Magaña-Villalba, R., Malik, S., Malyshev, V. L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C. L., Meijer, M. M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P. G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Mondal, N. K., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H. A., Negret, J. P., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H. T., Nunnemann, T., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Pal, A., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S. K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.-A., Podstavkov, V. M., Popov, A. V., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Ratoff, P. N., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Sajot, G., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M. P., Santos, A. S., Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R. D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A. A., Shkola, O., Simak, V., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Snow, G. R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stoyanova, D. A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V. V., Tsai, Y.-T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., Van Leeuwen, W. M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E. W., Vasilyev, I. A., Verkheev, A. Y., Vertogradov, L. S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H. D., Wang, C., Wang, M. H. L. S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, M. R. J., Wilson, G. W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D. R., Wyatt, T. R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y. A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S. W., Yu, J. M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T. G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., and Zivkovic, L.
- Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,DATA processing & computer science ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,ddc:004 - Abstract
We present a study of the normalized transverse momentum distribution of W bosons produced in p$\bar{p}$ collisions, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.35 fb$^{-1}$ collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider at $\sqrt{s}$=1.96 TeV. The measurement focuses on the transverse momentum region below 15 GeV, which is of special interest for electroweak precision measurements; it relies on the same detector calibration methods which were used for the precision measurement of the W boson mass. The measured distribution is compared to different QCD predictions and a procedure is given to allow the comparison of any further theoretical models to the D0 data.
- Published
- 2021
34. Odderon Exchange from Elastic Scattering Differences between $pp$ and $p \bar{p}$ Data at 1.96 TeV and from pp Forward Scattering Measurements
- Author
-
Abazov, V. M., Abbott, B., Antchev, G., Cutts, D., da Motta, H., Das, A., Davies, G., Deile, M., de Jong, S. J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., De Leonardis, F., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Askew, A., Denisov, D., Denisov, S. P., De Oliveira Martins, C., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H. T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P. F., Dominguez, A., Aspell, P., Doubek, M., Drutskoy, A., Druzhkin, D., Dubey, A., Dudko, L. V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eggert, K., Jesus, A. C. S. Assis, Ellison, J., Elvira, V. D., Enari, Y., Eremin, V., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V. N., Fauré, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Atanassov, I., Ferro, F., Fiedler, F., Fiergolski, A., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H. E., Forthomme, L., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Atkins, S., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P. H., Garcia, F., Garcia-Bellido, A., García-González, J. A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Georgiev, V., Gerber, C. E., Gershtein, Y., Augsten, K., Giani, S., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P. D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.-F., Aushev, V., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M. W., Grzanka, L., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Hammerbauer, J., Han, L., Aushev, Y., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J. M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, Thomas, Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A. P., Heintz, U., Avati, V., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M. D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J. D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Acharya, B. S., Avila, C., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J. L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Isidori, T., Ito, A. S., Badaud, F., Ivanchenko, V., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Janda, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M. S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Baechler, J., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A. W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karev, A., Karmanov, D., Kašpar, J., Bagby, L., Katsanos, I., Kaur, M., Kaynak, B., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y. N., Kiselevich, I., Baldenegro Barrera, C., Kohli, J. M., Kopal, J., Kozelov, A. V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kundrát, V., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V. A., Lami, S., Baldin, B., Lammers, S., Latino, G., Lebrun, P., Lee, H. S., Lee, S. W., Lee, W. M., Le, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Bandurin, D. V., Li, L., Li, Q. Z., Lim, J. K., Lincoln, D., Lindsey, C., Linhart, R., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V. V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Banerjee, S., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lokajíček, M. V., Lopes de Sa, R., Losurdo, L., Lucas Rodríguez, Fernando, Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A. L., Maciel, A. K. A., Barberis, E., Macrí, M., Madar, R., Magana-Villalba, Ricardo, Malawski, M., Malbouisson, H. B., Malik, S., Malyshev, V. L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., Baringer, P., McGivern, C. L., Meijer, M. M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P. G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Minafra, N., Adams, M., Barreto, J., Minutoli, S., Molina, J., Mondal, N. K., Mulhearn, M., Mundim, L., Naaranoja, T., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H. A., Bartlett, J. F., Negret, J. P., Nemes, F., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H. T., Niewiadomski, H., Novák, T., Nunnemann, T., Oguri, V., Oliveri, E., Oljemark, F., Bassler, U., Orduna, J., Oriunno, M., Osman, N., Österberg, K., Pal, A., Palazzi, P., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S. K., Partridge, R., Bazterra, V., Parua, N., Pasechnik, R., Passaro, V., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peroutka, Z., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Bean, A., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.-A., Podstavkov, V. M., Popov, A. V., Da Silva, W. L. Prado, Prewitt, M., Price, D., Procházka, J., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Begalli, M., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Quinto, M., Raben, T. G., Radermacher, E., Radicioni, E., Rangel, M., Ratoff, P. N., Ravotti, F., Razumov, I., Bellantoni, L., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Robutti, E., Rodrigues, R. F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Ruggiero, G., Berardi, V., Saarikko, H., Sajot, G., Samoylenko, V. D., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M. P., Santoro, A., Santos, A. S., Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Beri, S. B., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R. D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Scribano, A., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Bernardi, G., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A. A., Shkola, O., Simak, V., Siroky, J., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Smajek, J., Adams, T., Bernhard, R., Snoeys, W., Snow, G. R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, Stefan, Sonnenschein, Lars, Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stefanovitch, R., Berretti, M., Ster, A., Stoyanova, D. A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Szanyi, I., Sziklai, J., Taylor, C., Tcherniaev, E., Titov, M., Bertram, I., Tokmenin, V. V., Tsai, Y.-T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Turini, N., Urban, O., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Besançon, M., Vacek, V., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W. M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E. W., Vasilyev, I. A., Vavroch, O., Verkheev, A. Y., Vertogradov, L. S., Verzocchi, M., Beuselinck, R., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H. D., Wang, C., Wang, M. H. L. S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Bhat, P. C., Welti, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, J., Williams, M. R. J., Wilson, G. W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D. R., Wyatt, T. R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Bhatia, S., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y. A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S. W., Yu, J. M., Zennamo, J., Bhatnagar, V., Zhao, T. G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zich, J., Zielinski, K., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., Zivkovic, L., D0 Collaboration, TOTEM Collaboration, Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Agnew, J. P., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E. E., Borchsh, V., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Bossini, E., Bottigli, U., Bozzo, M., Alexeev, G. D., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X. B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Alkhazov, G., Burdin, S., Burkhardt, H., Buszello, C. P., Cafagna, F. S., Camacho-Perez, Enrique, Carvalho, W., Carvahlo, W., Casey, B. C. K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Catanesi, M. G., Alton, A., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K. M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S. W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Alves, G. A., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W. E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.-C., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., and Cuth, J.
- Subjects
diffraction ,TOTEM ,anti-p p: colliding beams ,differential cross section: measured ,measured [differential cross section] ,DZERO ,ddc:530 ,2760 GeV-cms ,Batavia TEVATRON Coll ,p p: elastic scattering ,total cross section ,8000 GeV-cms ,1960 GeV-cms ,p p: cross section ,anti-p p: elastic scattering ,scattering amplitude ,odderon ,elastic scattering [anti-p p] ,CERN LHC Coll ,7000 GeV-cms ,elastic scattering [p p] ,colliding beams [p p] ,cross section [p p] ,p p: colliding beams ,colliding beams [anti-p p] ,experimental results - Abstract
Physical review letters 127(6), 062003 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.062003, Published by APS, College Park, Md.
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- 2021
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35. Rational Design of Two-dimensional Binary Polymers from Heterotriangulenes for Photocatalytic Water Splitting
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Zhou, Z., Springer, M., Geng, W., Zhu, X., Li, T., Li, M., Jing, Y., and Heine, T.
- Abstract
Based on first principles calculations, we report the design of three two-dimensional (2D) binary honeycomb-kagome polymers composed of B- and N-centered heterotriangulenes in the same plane with a periodically alternate arrangement as in hexagonal boron nitride. The 2D binary polymers with donor-acceptor characteristics, are semiconductors with a direct band gap of 1.98-2.28 eV. The enhanced in-plane electron conjugation contributes to high charge carrier mobilities for both electrons and holes, about 6.70 and 0.24 × 103 cm2 V-1 s-1, respectively, for the 2D binary polymer with carbonyl bridges (2D CTPAB). With appropriate band edge alignments to match the water redox potentials and pronounced light adsorption for the ultraviolet and visible range of spectra, 2D CTPAB is predicted to be an effective individual photocatalyst to promote overall water splitting.
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- 2021
36. Odderon Exchange from Elastic Scattering Differences between $pp$ and $p \bar{p}$ Data at 1.96 TeV and from pp Forward Scattering Measurements
- Author
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Abazov, V.M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B.S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J.P., Alexeev, G.D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Alves, G.A., Antchev, G., Askew, A., Aspell, P., Jesus, A.C.S. Assis, Atanassov, I., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Aushev, V., Aushev, Y., Avati, V., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Baechler, J., Bagby, L., Baldenegro Barrera, C., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D.V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Barreto, J., Bartlett, J.F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Berardi, V., Beri, S.B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Berretti, M., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P.C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E.E., Borchsh, V., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Bossini, E., Bottigli, U., Bozzo, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X.B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Burkhardt, H., Buszello, C.P., Cafagna, F.S., Camacho-Pérez, E., Carvalho, W., Carvahlo, W., Casey, B.C.K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Catanesi, M.G., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K.M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S.W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W.E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.-C., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Cuth, J., Cutts, D., Da Motta, H., Das, A., Davies, G., Deile, M., De Jong, S.J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., De Leonardis, F., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S.P., De Oliveira Martins, C., Desai, S., Deterre, C., Devaughan, K., Diehl, H.T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P.F., Dominguez, A., Doubek, M., Drutskoy, A., Druzhkin, D., Dubey, A., Dudko, L.V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eggert, K., Ellison, J., Elvira, V.D., Enari, Y., Eremin, V., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V.N., Fauré, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Ferro, F., Fiedler, F., Fiergolski, A., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H.E., Forthomme, L., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P.H., Garcia, F., Garcia-Bellido, A., García-González, J.A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Georgiev, V., Gerber, C.E., Gershtein, Y., Giani, S., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P.D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.-F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M.W., Grzanka, L., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Hammerbauer, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J.M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A.P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M.D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J.D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J.L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Isidori, T., Ito, A.S., Ivanchenko, V., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Janda, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M.S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A.W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karev, A., Karmanov, D., Kašpar, J., Katsanos, I., Kaur, M., Kaynak, B., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y.N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J.M., Kopal, J., Kozelov, A.V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kundrát, V., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V.A., Lami, S., Lammers, S., Latino, G., Lebrun, P., Lee, H.S., Lee, S.W., Lee, W.M., Le, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q.Z., Lim, J.K., Lincoln, D., Lindsey, C., Linhart, R., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V.V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M.V., Lopes De Sa, R., Losurdo, L., Lucas Rodríguez, F., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A.L., Maciel, A.K.A., Macrí, M., Madar, R., Magaña-Villalba, R., Malawski, M., Malbouisson, H.B., Malik, S., Malyshev, V.L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., Mcgivern, C.L., Meijer, M.M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P.G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Minafra, N., Minutoli, S., Molina, J., Mondal, N.K., Mulhearn, M., Mundim, L., Naaranoja, T., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H.A., Negret, J.P., Nemes, F., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H.T., Niewiadomski, H., Novák, T., Nunnemann, T., Oguri, V., Oliveri, E., Oljemark, F., Orduna, J., Oriunno, M., Osman, N., Österberg, K., Pal, A., Palazzi, P., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S.K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Pasechnik, R., Passaro, V., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peroutka, Z., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.-A., Podstavkov, V.M., Popov, A.V., Da Silva, W.L. Prado, Prewitt, M., Price, D., Procházka, J., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Quinto, M., Raben, T.G., Radermacher, E., Radicioni, E., Rangel, M., Ratoff, P.N., Ravotti, F., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Robutti, E., Rodrigues, R.F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Ruggiero, G., Saarikko, H., Sajot, G., Samoylenko, V.D., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M.P., Santoro, A., Santos, A.S., Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R.D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Scribano, A., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A.A., Shkola, O., Simak, V., Siroky, J., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Smajek, J., Snoeys, W., Snow, G.R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stefanovitch, R., Ster, A., Stoyanova, D.A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Szanyi, I., Sziklai, J., Taylor, C., Tcherniaev, E., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V.V., Tsai, Y.-T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Turini, N., Urban, O., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Vacek, V., Van Kooten, R., Van Leeuwen, W.M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E.W., Vasilyev, I.A., Vavroch, O., Verkheev, A.Y., Vertogradov, L.S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H.D., Wang, C., Wang, M.H.L.S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welti, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, J., Williams, M.R.J., Wilson, G.W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D.R., Wyatt, T.R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y.A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S.W., Yu, J.M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T.G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zich, J., Zielinski, K., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., Zivkovic, L., Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont (LPC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE (UMR_7585)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), TOTEM, D0, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
- Subjects
8000 GeV-cms ,1960 GeV-cms ,p p: cross section ,anti-p p: elastic scattering ,scattering amplitude ,diffraction ,odderon ,TOTEM ,anti-p p: colliding beams ,differential cross section: measured ,CERN LHC Coll ,DZERO ,7000 GeV-cms ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,2760 GeV-cms ,p p: elastic scattering ,Batavia TEVATRON Coll ,p p: colliding beams ,total cross section ,experimental results - Abstract
International audience; We describe an analysis comparing the pp¯ elastic cross section as measured by the D0 Collaboration at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV to that in pp collisions as measured by the TOTEM Collaboration at 2.76, 7, 8, and 13 TeV using a model-independent approach. The TOTEM cross sections, extrapolated to a center-of-mass energy of s=1.96 TeV, are compared with the D0 measurement in the region of the diffractive minimum and the second maximum of the pp cross section. The two data sets disagree at the 3.4σ level and thus provide evidence for the t-channel exchange of a colorless, C-odd gluonic compound, also known as the odderon. We combine these results with a TOTEM analysis of the same C-odd exchange based on the total cross section and the ratio of the real to imaginary parts of the forward elastic strong interaction scattering amplitude in pp scattering for which the significance is between 3.4σ and 4.6σ. The combined significance is larger than 5σ and is interpreted as the first observation of the exchange of a colorless, C-odd gluonic compound.
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Odderon Exchange from Elastic Scattering Differences between pp and pp$^{-}$ Data at 1.96 TeV and from pp Forward Scattering Measurements
- Author
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Abazov, V. M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B. S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J. P., Alexeev, G. D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Alves, G. A., Antchev, G., Askew, A., Aspell, P., Assis Jesus, A. C. S., Atanassov, I., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Aushev, V., Aushev, Y., Avati, V., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Baechler, J., Bagby, L., Baldenegro Barrera, C., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D. V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Barreto, J., Bartlett, J. F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Berardi, V., Beri, S. B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Berretti, M., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P. C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E. E., Borchsh, V., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Bossini, E., Bottigli, U., Bozzo, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X. B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Burkhardt, H., Buszello, C. P., Cafagna, F. S., Camacho-Pérez, E., Carvalho, W., Casey, B. C. K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Catanesi, M. G., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K. M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S. W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W. E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.C., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Cuth, J., Cutts, D., da Motta, H., Das, A., Davies, G., Deile, M., de Jong, S. J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., De Leonardis, F., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S. P., De Oliveira Martins, C., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H. T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P. F., Dominguez, A., Doubek, M., Drutskoy, A., Druzhkin, D., Dubey, A., Dudko, L. V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eggert, K., Ellison, J., Elvira, V. D., Enari, Y., Eremin, V., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V. N., Fauré, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Ferro, F., Fiedler, F., Fiergolski, A., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H. E., Forthomme, L., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P. H., Garcia, F., Garcia-Bellido, A., García-González, J. A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Georgiev, V., Gerber, C. E., Gershtein, Y., Giani, S., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P. D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M. W., Grzanka, L., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Hammerbauer, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J. M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A. P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M. D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J. D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J. L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Isidori, T., Ito, A. S., Ivanchenko, V., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Janda, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M. S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A. W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karev, A., Karmanov, D., Kašpar, J., Katsanos, I., Kaur, M., Kaynak, B., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y. N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J. M., Kopal, J., Kozelov, A. V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kundrát, V., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V. A., Lami, S., Lammers, S., Latino, G., Lebrun, P., Lee, H. S., Lee, S. W., Lee, W. M., Le, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q. Z., Lim, J. K., Lincoln, D., Lindsey, C., Linhart, R., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V. V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lokajíček, M. V., Lopes de Sa, R., Losurdo, L., Lucas Rodríguez, F., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A. L., Maciel, A. K. A., Macrí, M., Madar, R., Magaña-Villalba, R., Malawski, M., Malbouisson, H. B., Malik, S., Malyshev, V. L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C. L., Meijer, M. M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P. G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Minafra, N., Minutoli, S., Molina, J., Mondal, N. K., Mulhearn, M., Mundim, L., Naaranoja, T., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H. A., Negret, J. P., Nemes, F., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H. T., Niewiadomski, H., Novák, T., Nunnemann, T., Oguri, V., Oliveri, E., Oljemark, F., Orduna, J., Oriunno, M., Osman, N., Österberg, K., Pal, A., Palazzi, P., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S. K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Pasechnik, R., Passaro, V., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peroutka, Z., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.A., Podstavkov, V. M., Popov, A. V., Prado da Silva, W. L., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Procházka, J., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Quinto, M., Raben, T. G., Radermacher, E., Radicioni, E., Rangel, M., Ratoff, P. N., Ravotti, F., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Robutti, E., Rodrigues, R. F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Ruggiero, G., Saarikko, H., Sajot, G., Samoylenko, V. D., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M. P., Santoro, A., Santos, A. S., Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R. D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Scribano, A., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A. A., Shkola, O., Simak, V., Siroky, J., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Smajek, J., Snoeys, W., Snow, G. R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stefanovitch, R., Ster, A., Stoyanova, D. A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Szanyi, I., Sziklai, J., Taylor, C., Tcherniaev, E., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V. V., Tsai, Y.T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Turini, N., Urban, O., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Vacek, V., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W. M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E. W., Vasilyev, I. A., Vavroch, O., Verkheev, A. Y., Vertogradov, L. S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H. D., Wang, C., Wang, M. H. L. S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welti, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, J., Williams, M. R. J., Wilson, G. W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D. R., Wyatt, T. R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y. A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S. W., Yu, J. M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T. G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zich, J., Zielinski, K., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., Zivkovic, L., Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Universidade Federal do ABC (UFABC), Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Universidad de Los Andes, University of West Bohemia, Center for Particle Physics, Czech Technical University in Prague, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, University of Helsinki, CNRS/IN2P3, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, Université Paris-Saclay, Rwth Aachen University, Universität Freiburg, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Universität Mainz, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Eötvös University, Rmi, Mate Institute of Technology Krc, Panjab University, Delhi University, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, University College Dublin, Infn Sezione di Bari, Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica di Bari, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e Dell'Informazione-Politecnico di Bari, Infn Sezione di Genova, Università Degli Studi di Genova, Infn Sezione di Pisa, Gruppo Collegato Infn di Siena, Korea University, Cinvestav, Nikhef, Radboud University Nijmegen, Agh University of Science and Technology, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow State University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute for High Energy Physics, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Tomsk State University, Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), Lund University, Uppsala University, Cern, Istanbul University, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Lancaster University, Imperial College London, The University of Manchester, University of Arizona, University of California Riverside, Slac National Accelerator Laboratory, Florida State University, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Illinois at Chicago, Northern Illinois University, Northwestern University, Indiana University, Purdue University Calumet, University of Notre Dame, Iowa State University, University of Kansas, Louisiana Tech University, Northeastern University, University of Michigan, Michigan State University, University of Mississippi, University of Nebraska, Rutgers University, Princeton University, State University of New York, University of Rochester, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Langston University, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma State University, Oregon State University, Brown University, University of Texas, Southern Methodist University, Rice University, University of Virginia, University of Washington, Augustana University, The University of Liverpool, Deutshes Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), CONACyT, Slac, University College London, Centro de Investigacion en Computacion - Ipn, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Steinbuch Centre for Computing (SCC), U.S. Department of Energy, Kiev Institute for Nuclear Research (KINR), University of Maryland, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Purdue University, Belgrade, and P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Subjects
DATA processing & computer science ,ddc:004 - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T19:42:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-08-06 We describe an analysis comparing the pp¯ elastic cross section as measured by the D0 Collaboration at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV to that in pp collisions as measured by the TOTEM Collaboration at 2.76, 7, 8, and 13 TeV using a model-independent approach. The TOTEM cross sections, extrapolated to a center-of-mass energy of s=1.96 TeV, are compared with the D0 measurement in the region of the diffractive minimum and the second maximum of the pp cross section. The two data sets disagree at the 3.4σ level and thus provide evidence for the t-channel exchange of a colorless, C-odd gluonic compound, also known as the odderon. We combine these results with a TOTEM analysis of the same C-odd exchange based on the total cross section and the ratio of the real to imaginary parts of the forward elastic strong interaction scattering amplitude in pp scattering for which the significance is between 3.4σ and 4.6σ. The combined significance is larger than 5σ and is interpreted as the first observation of the exchange of a colorless, C-odd gluonic compound. Lafex Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, RJ Universidade Do Estado Do Rio de Janeiro, RJ Universidade Federal Do Abc, SP INRNE-BAS Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy Bulgarian Academy of Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Universidad de Los Andes University of West Bohemia Charles University Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Center for Particle Physics Czech Technical University in Prague Institute of Physics Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Universidad San Francisco de Quito Helsinki Institute of Physics University of Helsinki Department of Physics University of Helsinki Lpc Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont Lpsc Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1 CNRS/IN2P3 Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble Cppm Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Lal Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Lpnhe Universités Paris Vi and Vii CNRS/IN2P3 Irfu Cea Université Paris-Saclay Iphc Université de Strasbourg CNRS/IN2P3 Ipnl Université Lyon 1 CNRS/IN2P3 III. Physikalisches Institut A Rwth Aachen University Physikalisches Institut Universität Freiburg II. Physikalisches Institut Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Institut für Physik Universität Mainz Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Eötvös University, Pázmány P. sétány 1/A Wigner Research Centre for Physics Rmi Mate Institute of Technology Krc Panjab University Delhi University Tata Institute of Fundamental Research University College Dublin Infn Sezione di Bari Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica di Bari Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e Dell'Informazione-Politecnico di Bari Infn Sezione di Genova Università Degli Studi di Genova Infn Sezione di Pisa Università Degli Studi di Siena Gruppo Collegato Infn di Siena Korea Detector Laboratory Korea University Cinvestav Nikhef, Science Park Radboud University Nijmegen Agh University of Science and Technology Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics Moscow State University Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute Tomsk State University Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA) Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE) Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics Lund University Uppsala University Cern Istanbul University, Vezneciler Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Lancaster University Imperial College London The University of Manchester University of Arizona University of California Riverside Slac National Accelerator Laboratory Florida State University Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory University of Illinois at Chicago Northern Illinois University Northwestern University Indiana University Purdue University Calumet University of Notre Dame Iowa State University University of Kansas Louisiana Tech University Northeastern University University of Michigan Michigan State University University of Mississippi University of Nebraska Rutgers University Princeton University State University of New York University of Rochester Brookhaven National Laboratory Case Western Reserve University Department of Physics Langston University University of Oklahoma Oklahoma State University Oregon State University Brown University University of Texas Southern Methodist University Rice University University of Virginia University of Washington Augustana University The University of Liverpool Deutshes Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Notkestrasse 85 CONACyT Slac University College London Centro de Investigacion en Computacion - Ipn Universidade Estadual Paulista, SP Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT) Steinbuch Centre for Computing (SCC) Office of Science U.S. Department of Energy Kiev Institute for Nuclear Research (KINR) University of Maryland European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Purdue University Institute of Physics Belgrade P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Universidade Estadual Paulista, SP
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- 2021
38. Selenium improves recovery of wheat seedlings at rewatering after drought stress
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Yao, X., Chu, J., Liang, L., Geng, W., Li, J., and Hou, G.
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- 2012
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39. Effect of annealing atmosphere on structural, optical and electrical properties of Al-doped Zn1−x Cd x O thin films
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Duan, L. B., Zhao, X. R., Liu, J. M., Geng, W. C., Sun, H. N., and Xie, H. Y.
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- 2012
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40. Band gap modified Al-doped Zn1−x Mg x O and Zn1−y Cd y O transparent conducting thin films
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Duan, L. B., Zhao, X. R., Liu, J. M., Geng, W. C., Sun, H. N., and Xie, H. Y.
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- 2012
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41. Use of failure-to-rescue to identify international variation in postoperative care in low-, middle- and high-income countries
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Ahmad T., Bouwman R. A., Grigoras I., Aldecoa C., Hofer C., Hoeft A., Holt P., Buhre W., Pearse R. 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B., Candido K., Batista H. D., Guimaraes M., Guizeline J., Hoffmann J., Lobo F. R. M., Nascimento V., Nishiyama K., Pazetto L., Souza D., Rodrigues R. S., Dos Santos A. M. V., Jardim J., Sa Malbouisson L. M., Silva J., Do Nascimento P., Baio T. H., De Castro G. I. P., Oliveira H. R. W., Amendola C. P., Cardoso G., Ortega D., Brotto A. F., De Oliveira M. C., Rea-Neto A., Dias F., Travi M. E., Zerman L., Azambuja P., Knibel M. F., Martins A., Almeida W., Neto C. N., Tardelli M. A., Caser E., MacHado M., Aguzzoli C., Baldisserotto S., Tabajara F. B., Bettega F., Rodrigues L. H. C., De Gasperi J., Faina L., Nolasco M. F., Da Costa Fischer B. F., De Campos Ferreira M. F., Hartmann C., Kliemann M., Ribeiro G. L. H., Fraga J. M., Netto T. M., Pozza L. V., Wendling P. R., Azevedo C., Garcia J., Lopes M., Maia B., Maselli P., Melo R., Mendes W., Neves M., Ney J., Piras C., Applewhaite C., Carr A., Chow L., Duttchen K., Foglia J., Greene M., Hinther A., Houston K., McCormick T. J., Mikhayel J., Montasser S., Ragan A., Suen A., Woolsey A., Yu H. C., Funk D., Stephen D., Regina D., Heather D., Faisal D., Pridham J., Rowe B., Sampson S., Thiessen B., Zbitnew G., Bernard A., George R., Jones P., Moor R., Siddiqui N., Wolfer A., Tran D., Winch D., Dobson G., Montasser O., Hall R., Baghirzada L., Curley G., Dai S. Y., Hare G., Lee E., Shastri U., Tsui A., Yagnik A., Alvares D., Choi S., Dwyer H., Flores K., McCartney C., Somascanthan P., Carroll J., Pazmino-Canizares J., Ami N., Chan V., Perlas A., Argue R., Huang Y., Lavis K., Mayson K., Cao Y., Gao H., Hu T., Lv J., Yang J., Yang Y., Zhong Y., Zhou J., Zou X., He M., Li X., Luo D., Wang H., Yu T., Chen L., Wang L., Cai Y., Cao Z., Li Y., Lian J., Sun H., Wang S., Wang Z., Wang K., Zhu Y., Du X., Fan H., Fu Y., Huang L., Hwan H., Luo H., Qu P. -S., Tao F., Wang G., Zhang Y., Zhang X., Chen C., Wang W., Liu Z., Fan L., Tang J., Chen Y., Han Y., Huang C., Liang G., Shen J., Wang J., Yang Q., Zhen J., Zhou H., Chen J., Chen Z., Meng B., Ye H., Bi Y., Cao J., Guo F., Lin H., Liu Y., Lv M., Shi P., Song X., Sun C., Sun Y., Wang Y., Zhang M., Chen R., Hou J., Leng Y., Meng Q. -T., Qian L., Shen Z. -Y., Xia Z. -Y., Xue R., Zhao B., Zhou X. -J., Chen Q., Guo H., Guo Y., Qi Y., Wei J., Zhang W., Zheng L., Bao Q., Fei Y., Hu N., Hu X., Lei M., Lv X., Miao F., Ouyang L., Shen C., Wang D., Wu C., Xu L., Yuan J., Zhang L., Zhang H., Zhao J., Zhao C., Zhao L., Zheng T., Zhou D., Zhou C., Lu K., Zhao T., He C., Chen H., Chen S., Cheng B., He J., Jin L., Li C., Li H., Pan Y., Shi Y., Wen X. H., Wu S., Xie G., Zhang K., Lu X., Chen F., Liang Q., Lin X., Ling Y., Liu G., Tao J., Yang L., Cheng Z., Dai H., Feng Y., Hou B., Gong H., Hua C., Huang H., Huang J., Jiang Z., Li M., Lin J., Liu M., Liu W., Luo F., Ma L., Min J., Shi X., Song Z., Wan X., Xiong Y., Yang S., Zhang Q., Zhao W., Zhu X., Bai Y., Dai Q., Geng W., Han K., He X., Ji B., Jia D., Jin S., Li Q., Liang D., Luo S., Lwang L., Mo Y., Qi X., Qian M., Qin J., Ren Y., Xie J., Yan Y., Yao Y., Zhuang X., Ai Y., Du F., He L., Li Z., Li L., Meng S., Yuan Y., Zhang E., Zhang J., Zhao S., Ji Z., Pei L., Dong B., Li J., Miao Z., Mu H., Qin C., Su L., Wen Z., Xie K., Yu Y., Yuan F., Xiao W., Zhu Z., Fu K., Hu R., Huang S., Liang Y., Yu S., Guo Z., Jing Y., Tang N., Wu J., Yuan D., Zhang R., Zhao X., Bai H. -P., Liu C. -X., Liu F. -F., Ren W., Wang X. -L., Xu G. -J., Li B., Ou Y., Tang Y., Yao S., Zhang S., Kong C. -C., Liu B., Wang T., Lu B., Xia Y., Cai F., Chen P., Hu S., Xu Q., Hu L., Jing L., Liu Q., Dan Z., Qiu X., Ren Q., Tong Y., Wen Y., Wu Q., Xia J., Xiong X., Xu S., Yang T., Yin N., Zeng Q., Zhang B., Zheng K., Cang J., Fan Y., Fu S., Ge X., Guo B., Huang W., Jiang L., Jiang X., Shan Q., Wang F., Christiansen I. C., Granum S. N., Rasmussen B. S., Daugaard M., Gambhir R., Brandsborg B., Steingrimsdottir G. E., Jensen-Gadegaard P., Kovgaard K. O., Siegel H., Eskildsen K. Z., Gatke M. R., Wibrandt I., Heintzelmann S. B., Lange K. H. W., Lundsgaard R. S., Amstrup-Hansen L., Hovendal C., Larsen M., Lenstrup M., Kobborg T., Larsen J. R., Pedersen A. B., Smith S. H., Oestervig R. M., Afshari A., Andersen C., Ekelund K., Lilja E., Beloeil H., Lasocki S., Ouattara A., Sineus M., Molliex S., Legouge M. L., Wallet F., Tesniere A., Gaudin C., Lehur P., Forsans E., De Rudnicki S., Maudet V. S., Sojod G., Ouaissi M., Regimbeau J. -M., Desbordes J., Comptaer N., El Manser D., Ethgen S., Lebuffe G., Auer P., Hartl C., Deja M., Legashov K., Sonnemann S., Wiegand-Loehnert C., Falk E., Habicher M., Angermair S., Laetsch B., Schmidt K., Von Heymann C., Ramminger A., Jelschen F., Pabel S., Weyland A., Czeslick E., Gille J., Malcharek M., Sablotzki A., Lueke K., Wetzel P., Weimann J., Lenhart F. -P., Reichle F., Schirmer F., Huppe M., Klotz K., Nau C., Schon J., Mencke T., Wasmund C., Bankewitz C., Baumgarten G., Fleischer A., Guttenthaler V., Hack Y., Kirchgaessner K., Manner O., Schurig-Urbaniak M., Struck R., Van Rebekkazyl, Wittmann M., Goebel U., Harris S., Veit S., Andreadaki E., Souri F., Katsiadramis I., Skoufi A., Vasileiou M., Aimoniotou-Georgiou E., Katsourakis A., Veroniki F., Vlachogianni G., Petra K., Chlorou D., Oloktsidou E., Ourailoglou V., Papapostolou K., Tsaousi G., Daikou P., Dedemadi G., Kalaitzopoulos I., Loumpias C., Bristogiannis S., Dafnios N., Gkiokas G., Kontis E., Kozompoli D., Papailia A., Theodosopoulos T., Bizios C., Koutsikou A., Moustaka A., Plaitakis I., Armaganidis A., Christodoulopoulou T., Lignos M., Theodorakopoulou M., Asimakos A., Ischaki E., Tsagkaraki A., Zakynthinos S., Antoniadou E., Koutelidakis I., Lathyris D., Pozidou I., Voloudakis N., Dalamagka M., Elena G., Chronis C., Manolakaki D., Mosxogiannidis D., Slepova T., Tsakiridou I. -S., Lampiri C., Vachlioti A., Panagiotakis C., Sfyras D., Tsimpoukas F., Tsirogianni A., Axioti E., Filippopoulos A., Kalliafa E., Kassavetis G., Katralis P., Komnos I., Pilichos G., Ravani I., Totis A., Apagaki E., Efthymiadi A., Kampagiannis N., Paraforou T., Tsioka A., Georgiou G., Vakalos A., Bairaktari A., Charitos E., Markou G., Niforopoulou P., Papakonstantinou N., Tsigou E., Xifara A., Zoulamoglou M., Gkioni P., Karatzas S., Kyparissi A., Mainas E., Papapanagiotou I., Papavasilopoulou T., Fragandreas G., Georgopoulou E., Katsika E., Psarras K., Synekidou E., Verroiotou M., Vetsiou E., Zaimi D., Anagnou A., Apostolou K., Melissopoulou T., Rozenberg T., Tsigris C., Boutsikos G., Kalles V., Kotsalas N., Lavdaiou C., Paikou F., Panagou G. -L., Spring A., Botis I., Drimala M., Georgakakis G., Kiourtzieva E., Ntouma P., Prionas A., Xouplidis K., Dalampini E., Giannaki C., Iasonidou C., Ioannidis O., Lavrentieva A., Papageorgiou G., Kokkinoy M., Stafylaraki M., Gaitanakis S., Karydakis P., Paltoglou J., Ponireas P., Chaloulis P., Provatidis A., Sousana A., Gardikou V. 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operative ,Male ,Pediatrics ,GLOBAL HEALTH ,Cohort Studies ,0302 clinical medicine ,Postoperative Complications ,030202 anesthesiology ,surgical procedures, operative, mortality ,Health care ,statistics and numerical data ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Hospital Mortality ,Prospective Studies ,Prospective cohort study ,Aged, 80 and over ,HIGH-RISK SURGERY ,COMPLICATIONS ,OUTCOMES ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Middle Aged ,PATIENT MORTALITY ,Female ,SURGICAL MORTALITY ,Cohort study ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,methods ,03 medical and health sciences ,Anesthesiology ,medicine ,QUALITY ,Humans ,Elective surgery ,postoperative care, statistics and numerical data ,Aged ,Quality of Health Care ,Postoperative Care ,business.industry ,Postoperative complication ,mortality ,CANCER-SURGERY ,surgical procedures ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,Logistic Models ,VOLUME ,postoperative care, methods ,Human medicine ,Complication ,business - Abstract
Background.The incidence and impact of postoperative complications are poorly described. Failure-to-rescue, the rate of death following complications, is an important quality measure for perioperative care but has not been investigated across multiple health care systems.Methods.We analysed data collected during the International Surgical Outcomes Study, an international 7-day cohort study of adults undergoing elective inpatient surgery. Hospitals were ranked by quintiles according to surgical procedural volume (Q1 lowest to Q5 highest). For each quintile we assessed in-hospital complications rates, mortality, and failure-to-rescue. We repeated this analysis ranking hospitals by risk-adjusted complication rates (Q1 lowest to Q5 highest).Results.A total of 44 814 patients from 474 hospitals in 27 low-, middle-, and high-income countries were available for analysis. Of these, 7508 (17%) developed one or more postoperative complication, with 207 deaths in hospital (0.5%), giving an overall failure-to-rescue rate of 2.8%. When hospitals were ranked in quintiles by procedural volume, we identified a three-fold variation in mortality (Q1: 0.6% vs Q5: 0.2%) and a two-fold variation in failure-to-rescue (Q1: 3.6% vs Q5: 1.7%). Ranking hospitals in quintiles by risk-adjusted complication rate further confirmed the presence of important variations in failure-to-rescue, indicating differences between hospitals in the risk of death among patients after they develop complications.Conclusions.Comparison of failure-to-rescue rates across health care systems suggests the presence of preventable postoperative deaths. Using such metrics, developing nations could benefit from a data-driven approach to quality improvement, which has proved effective in high-income countries.
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- 2017
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42. Orexin A activates hypoglossal motoneurons and enhances genioglossus muscle activity in rats
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Zhang, G H, Liu, Z L, Zhang, B J, Geng, W Y, Song, N N, Zhou, W, Cao, Y X, Li, S Q, Huang, Z L, and Shen, L L
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- 2014
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43. Quality of life after surgical resection compared with radiofrequency ablation for small hepatocellular carcinomas
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Huang, G., Chen, X., Lau, W. Y., Shen, F., Wang, R.-Y., Yuan, S.-X., Geng, W.-X., and Zhou, W.-P.
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- 2014
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44. Hepatic Senescence Associated Down-Regulation of Glutathione Peroxidase 3 (GPx3) Promoted Tumor Recurrence After Living Donor Liver Transplantation.: Abstract# A6
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Qi, X., Ng, K., Li, C., Liu, X., Geng, W., Ling, C., Ma, Y., Yeung, W., Liu, H., Fan, S., Lo, C., and Man, K.
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- 2014
45. The Knockout of Rap1 Accelerates Liver Regeneration After Transplantation.: Abstract# C1650
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Li, C., Lo, C., Ng, K., Qi, X., Geng, W., Ma, Y., Liu, X., Liu, H., and Man, K.
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- 2014
46. Comparison of pp and pp ̄ differential elastic cross sections and observation of the exchange of a colorless C-odd gluonic compound
- Author
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V.M.~Abazov, V.M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B. S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J. P., Alexeev, G. D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Antchev, G., Askew, a., Aspell, P., Atanassov, I., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Aushev, V., Aushev, Y., Avati, V., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Baechler, J., Bagby, L., Baldenegro Barrera, C., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D. V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J. F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Berardi, V., Beri, S. B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Berretti, M., Bertram, I., Besancon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P. C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E. E., Borchsh, V., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Bossini, E., Bottigli, U., Bozzo, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X. B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Vunichev, V., Burdin, S., Burkhardt, H., Buszello, C. P., Cafagna, F. S., Camacho-Perez, E., Casey, B. C. K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Catanesi, M. G., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti$, S., Chan, K. M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S. W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W. E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M. C., Csanad, M, Csorgo, T, Cuth, J., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., Deile, M., de Jong, S. B., De La Cruz Burelo, E., De Leonardis, F., Deliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S. P., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H. T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P. F., Dominguez, A., Doubek, M., Drutskoy, A., Druzhkin, D., Dubey, A., Dudko, L. V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Eggert, K., Ellison, J., Elvira, V. D., Enari, Y., Eremin, V., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V. N., Faure, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Ferro, F., Fiedler, F., Fiergolski, A., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H. E., Forthomme, L., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P. H., Garcia, F., Garcia-Bellido, A., Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Georgiev, V., Gerber, C. E., Gershtein, Y., Giani, S., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P. D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, P., Grivaz, J. F., Grohsjean, A., Gruenendahl, S., Gruenewald, M. W., Grzanka, L., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Hammerbauer, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J. M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A. P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M. D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J. D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J. L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Isidori, T., Ito, A. S., Ivanchenko, V., Jabeen, S., Jaffre, M., Janda, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M. S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A. W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karev, A., Karmanov, D., Kaspar, J., Katsanos, I., Kaur, M., Kaynak, B., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y. N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J. M., Kopal, J., Kozelov, A. V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kundrat, V., Kupco, A, Kurca, T., Kuzmin, V. A., Lami, S., Lammers, S., Latino, G., Lebrun, P., Lee, H. S., Lee, S. W., Lee, W. M., Le, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q. Z., Lim, J. K., Lincoln, D., Lindsey, C., Linhart, R., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V. V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lokajicek, M. V., Lopes de Sa, R., Losurdo, L., Lucas~Rodriguez, F., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A. L., Maciel, A. K. A., Macri, M., Madar, R., Magana-Villalba, R, Malawski, M., Malik, S., Malyshev, V. L., Mansour, J., Martinez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C. L., Meijer, M. M., Melnitchouk, A, Menezes, D., Mercadante, P. G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Minafra, N., Minutoli$, S., Mondal, N. K., Mulhearn, M., Naaranoja, T., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H. A., Negret, J. P., Nemes, F., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H. T., Niewiadomski, H., Novak, T., Nunnemann, T., Oliveri, E., Oljemark, F., Orduna, J., Oriunno, M., Osman, N., Osterberg, K., Pal, A., Palazzi, P., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S. K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Pasechnik, R., Passaro, V., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peroutka, Z., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Petroff, P., Pleier, M. A., Podstavkov, V. M., Popov, A. V., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prochazka, J., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Quinto, M., Raben, T. G., Radermacher, E., Radicioni, E., Ratoff, P. N., Ravotti, F., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Robutti, E., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Ruggiero, G., Saarikko, H., Sajot, G., Samoylenko, V. D., Sanchez-Hernandez, A., Sanders, M. P., Santos, A. S., Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R. D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Scribano, A., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A. A., Shkola, O., Simak, V., Siroky, J., Skubic, P., Slattery, P, Smajek, J., Snoeys, W., Snow, G. R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Soeldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stefanovitch, R., Ster, A., Stoyanova, D. A., Strauss, M., Svoisky, P., Szanyi, I., Sziklai, J., Taylor, C., Tcherniaev, E., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V. V., Tsai, Y. T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Turini, N., Urban, O., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Vacek, V., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W. M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E. W., Vasilyev, I. A., Vavroch, O., Verkheev, A. Y., Vertogradov, L. S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H. D., Wang, C., Wang, M. H. L. S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welti, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, J., Williams, M. R. J., Wilson, G. W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D. R., Wyatt, T. R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y. A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S. W., Yu, J. M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T. G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zich, J., Zielinski, K., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., and Zivkovic, L.
- Subjects
Particle Physics - Experiment - Abstract
We describe a quantitative analysis comparing the p anti-p elastic cross section as measured by the D0 Collaboration at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV to that in pp collisions as measured by the TOTEM Collaboration at 2.76, 7, 8, and 13 TeV using a mainly model-independent approach. The TOTEM cross sections extrapolated to a center-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV are compared with the D0 measurement in the region of the diffractive minimum and the second maximum of the pp cross section. The two data sets disagree at the 3.4σ level and thus provide evidence for the t-channel exchange of a colorless, C-odd gluonic compound, also known as the odderon. We combine these results with a TOTEM analysis of the same C-odd exchange based on the total cross section and the ratio of the real to imaginary parts of the forward elastic scattering amplitude in pp scattering. The combined significance is larger than 5σ.
- Published
- 2020
47. Studies of <math><mi>X</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3872</mn><mo>)</mo></math> and <math><mi>ψ</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>S</mi><mo>)</mo></math> production in <math><mi>p</mi><mover><mi>p</mi><mo>¯</mo></mover></math> collisions at 1.96 TeV
- Author
-
Abazov, V. M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B. S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J. P., Alexeev, G. D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Askew, A., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Aushev, V., Aushev, Y., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D. V., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J. F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V., Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Beri, S. B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I., Besançon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P. C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V., Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E. E., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X. B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V., Bunichev, V., Burdin, S., Buszello, C. P., Camacho-Pérez, E., Casey, B. C. K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K. M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S. W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W. E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M.C., Cuth, J., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., de Jong, S. J., De La Cruz-Burelo, E., Déliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S. P., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H. T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P. F., Dominguez, A., Drutskoy, A., Dubey, A., Dudko, L. V., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V. D., Enari, Y., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V. N., Fauré, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H. E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P. H., Garcia-Bellido, A., García-González, J. A., Gavrilov, V., Geng, W., Gerber, C. E., Gershtein, Y., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P. D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph., Grivaz, J.F., Grohsjean, A., Grünendahl, S., Grünewald, M. W., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J. M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A. P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I., Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M. D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J. D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J. L., Howley, I., Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V., Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Ito, A. S., Jabeen, S., Jaffré, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M. S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A. W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Katsanos, I., Kaur, M., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y. N., Kiselevich, I., Kohli, J. M., Kozelov, A. V., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kurča, T., Kuzmin, V. A., Lammers, S., Lebrun, P., Lee, H. S., Lee, S. W., Lee, W. M., Lei, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q. Z., Lim, J. K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V. V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Lopes de Sa, R., Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A. L., Maciel, A. K. A., Madar, R., Magaña-Villalba, R., Malik, S., Malyshev, V. L., Mansour, J., Martínez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C. L., Meijer, M. M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P. G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Mondal, N. K., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H. A., Negret, J. P., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H. T., Nunnemann, T., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Pal, A., Parashar, N., Parihar, V., Park, S. K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Pétroff, P., Pleier, M.A., Podstavkov, V. M., Popov, A. V., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Ratoff, P. N., Razumov, I., Ripp-Baudot, I., Rizatdinova, F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Sajot, G., Sánchez-Hernández, A., Sanders, M. P., Santos, A. S., Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R. D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V., Shaw, S., Shchukin, A. A., Shkola, O., Simak, V., Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Snow, G. R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Söldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stoyanova, D. A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V. V., Tsai, Y.T., Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W. M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E. W., Vasilyev, I. A., Verkheev, A. Y., Vertogradov, L. S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H. D., Wang, C., Wang, M. H. L. S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, M. R. J., Wilson, G. W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D. R., Wyatt, T. R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y. A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S. W., Yu, J. M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T. G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., and Zivkovic, L.
- Abstract
We present various properties of the production of the X(3872) and ψ(2S) states based on 10.4 fb−1 collected by the D0 experiment in Tevatron pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV. For both states, we measure the nonprompt fraction fNP of the inclusive production rate due to decays of b-flavored hadrons. We find the fNP values systematically below those obtained at the LHC. The fNP fraction for ψ(2S) increases with transverse momentum, whereas for the X(3872) it is constant within large uncertainties, in agreement with the LHC results. The ratio of prompt to nonprompt ψ(2S) production, (1−fNP)/fNP, decreases only slightly going from the Tevatron to the LHC, but for the X(3872), this ratio decreases by a factor of about 3. We test the soft-pion signature of the X(3872) modeled as a weakly bound charm-meson pair by studying the production of the X(3872) as a function of the kinetic energy of the X(3872) and the pion in the X(3872)π center-of-mass frame. For a subsample consistent with prompt production, the results are incompatible with a strong enhancement in the production of the X(3872) at the small kinetic energy of the X(3872) and the π in the X(3872)π center-of-mass frame expected for the X+soft-pion production mechanism. For events consistent with being due to decays of b hadrons, there is no significant evidence for the soft-pion effect, but its presence at the level expected for the binding energy of 0.17 MeV and the momentum scale Λ=M(π) is not ruled out.
- Published
- 2020
48. Studies of X(3872) and psi(2S) production in p(p)over-bar collisions at 1.96 TeV
- Author
-
Abazov, V. M., Abbott, B., Acharya, B. S., Adams, M., Adams, T., Agnew, J. P., Alexeev, G. D., Alkhazov, G., Alton, A., Askew, A., Atkins, S., Augsten, K., Aushev, V, Aushev, Y., Avila, C., Badaud, F., Bagby, L., Baldin, B., Bandurin, D., Banerjee, S., Barberis, E., Baringer, P., Bartlett, J. F., Bassler, U., Bazterra, V, Bean, A., Begalli, M., Bellantoni, L., Beri, S. B., Bernardi, G., Bernhard, R., Bertram, I, Besancon, M., Beuselinck, R., Bhat, P. C., Bhatia, S., Bhatnagar, V, Blazey, G., Blessing, S., Bloom, K., Boehnlein, A., Boline, D., Boos, E. E., Borissov, G., Borysova, M., Brandt, A., Brandt, O., Brochmann, M., Brock, R., Bross, A., Brown, D., Bu, X. B., Buehler, M., Buescher, V, Bunichev, V, Burdin, S., Buszello, C. P., Camacho-Perez, E., Casey, B. C. K., Castilla-Valdez, H., Caughron, S., Chakrabarti, S., Chan, K. M., Chandra, A., Chapon, E., Chen, G., Cho, S. W., Choi, S., Choudhary, B., Cihangir, S., Claes, D., Clutter, J., Cooke, M., Cooper, W. E., Corcoran, M., Couderc, F., Cousinou, M-C, Cuth, J., Cutts, D., Das, A., Davies, G., Jong, S. J. de, De La Cruz-Burelo, E., Deliot, F., Demina, R., Denisov, D., Denisov, S. P., Desai, S., Deterre, C., DeVaughan, K., Diehl, H. T., Diesburg, M., Ding, P. F., Dominguez, A., Drutskoy, A., Dubey, A., Dudko, L., Duperrin, A., Dutt, S., Eads, M., Edmunds, D., Ellison, J., Elvira, V. D., Enari, Y., Evans, H., Evdokimov, A., Evdokimov, V. N., Faure, A., Feng, L., Ferbel, T., Fiedler, F., Filthaut, F., Fisher, W., Fisk, H. E., Fortner, M., Fox, H., Franc, J., Fuess, S., Garbincius, P. H., Garcia-Bellido, A., Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A., Gavrilov, V, Geng, W., Gerber, C. E., Gershtein, Y., Ginther, G., Gogota, O., Golovanov, G., Grannis, P. D., Greder, S., Greenlee, H., Grenier, G., Gris, Ph, Grivaz, J-F, Grohsjean, A., Grunendahl, S., Grunewald, M. W., Guillemin, T., Gutierrez, G., Gutierrez, P., Haley, J., Han, L., Harder, K., Harel, A., Hauptman, J. M., Hays, J., Head, T., Hebbeker, T., Hedin, D., Hegab, H., Heinson, A. P., Heintz, U., Hensel, C., Heredia-De La Cruz, I, Herner, K., Hesketh, G., Hildreth, M. D., Hirosky, R., Hoang, T., Hobbs, J. D., Hoeneisen, B., Hogan, J., Hohlfeld, M., Holzbauer, J. L., Howley, I, Hubacek, Z., Hynek, V, Iashvili, I., Ilchenko, Y., Illingworth, R., Ito, A. S., Jabeen, S., Jaffre, M., Jayasinghe, A., Jeong, M. S., Jesik, R., Jiang, P., Johns, K., Johnson, E., Johnson, M., Jonckheere, A., Jonsson, P., Joshi, J., Jung, A. W., Juste, A., Kajfasz, E., Karmanov, D., Katsanos, I, Kaur, M., Kehoe, R., Kermiche, S., Khalatyan, N., Khanov, A., Kharchilava, A., Kharzheev, Y. N., Kiselevich, I, Kohli, J. M., Kozelov, A., Kraus, J., Kumar, A., Kupco, A., Kuzmin, V. A., Lammers, S., Lebrun, P., Lee, H. S., Lee, S. W., Lee, W. M., Lei, X., Lellouch, J., Li, D., Li, H., Li, L., Li, Q. Z., Lim, J. K., Lincoln, D., Linnemann, J., Lipaev, V. V., Lipton, R., Liu, H., Liu, Y., Lobodenko, A., Lokajicek, M., Sa, R. Lopes de, Luna-Garcia, R., Lyon, A. L., Maciel, A. K. A., Madar, R., Magana-Villalba, R., Malik, S., Malyshev, V. L., Mansour, J., Martinez-Ortega, J., McCarthy, R., McGivern, C. L., Meijer, M. M., Melnitchouk, A., Menezes, D., Mercadante, P. G., Merkin, M., Meyer, A., Meyer, J., Miconi, F., Mondal, N. K., Mulhearn, M., Nagy, E., Narain, M., Nayyar, R., Neal, H. A., Negret, J. P., Neustroev, P., Nguyen, H. T., Nunnemann, T., Orduna, J., Osman, N., Pal, A., Parashar, N., Parihar, V, Park, S. K., Partridge, R., Parua, N., Patwa, A., Penning, B., Perfilov, M., Peters, Y., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Petroff, P., Pleier, M-A, Podstavkov, V. M., Popov, A., Prewitt, M., Price, D., Prokopenko, N., Qian, J., Quadt, A., Quinn, B., Ratoff, P. N., Razumov, I, Ripp-Baudot, I, Rizatdinova, F., Rominsky, M., Ross, A., Royon, C., Rubinov, P., Ruchti, R., Sajot, G., Sanchez-Hernandez, A., Sanders, M. P., Santos, A. S. [UNESP], Savage, G., Savitskyi, M., Sawyer, L., Scanlon, T., Schamberger, R. D., Scheglov, Y., Schellman, H., Schott, M., Schwanenberger, C., Schwienhorst, R., Sekaric, J., Severini, H., Shabalina, E., Shary, V, Shaw, S., Shchukin, A. A., Shkola, O., Simak, V, Skubic, P., Slattery, P., Snow, G. R., Snow, J., Snyder, S., Soldner-Rembold, S., Sonnenschein, L., Soustruznik, K., Stark, J., Stefaniuk, N., Stoyanova, D. A., Strauss, M., Suter, L., Svoisky, P., Titov, M., Tokmenin, V. V., Tsai, Y-T, Tsybychev, D., Tuchming, B., Tully, C., Uvarov, L., Uvarov, S., Uzunyan, S., Van Kooten, R., van Leeuwen, W. M., Varelas, N., Varnes, E. W., Vasilyev, I. A., Verkheev, A. Y., Vertogradov, L. S., Verzocchi, M., Vesterinen, M., Vilanova, D., Vokac, P., Wahl, H. D., Wang, C., Wang, M. H. L. S., Warchol, J., Watts, G., Wayne, M., Weichert, J., Welty-Rieger, L., Williams, M. R. J., Wilson, G. W., Wobisch, M., Wood, D. R., Wyatt, T. R., Xie, Y., Yamada, R., Yang, S., Yasuda, T., Yatsunenko, Y. A., Ye, W., Ye, Z., Yin, H., Yip, K., Youn, S. W., Yu, J. M., Zennamo, J., Zhao, T. G., Zhou, B., Zhu, J., Zielinski, M., Zieminska, D., Zivkovic, L., D0 Collaboration, Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Universidade Federal do ABC (UFABC), Univ Sci & Technol China, Univ Los Andes, Charles Univ Prague, Czech Tech Univ, Acad Sci Czech Republ, Univ San Francisco Quito, Univ Blaise Pascal, Univ Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, Aix Marseille Univ, Univ Paris Sud, Univ Paris VI, Univ Paris VII, Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Strasbourg, Univ Lyon 1, Univ Lyon, Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Univ Freiburg, Georg August Univ Gottingen, Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Panjab Univ, Delhi Univ, Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Univ Coll Dublin, Korea Univ, CINVESTAV, Nikhef, Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats ICREA, Inst Fis Altes Energies IFAE, Uppsala Univ, Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, Univ Lancaster, Imperial Coll London, Univ Manchester, Univ Arizona, Univ Calif Riverside, Florida State Univ, Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Univ Illinois, Northern Illinois Univ, Northwestern Univ, Indiana Univ, Purdue Univ Calumet, Univ Notre Dame, Iowa State Univ, Univ Kansas, Louisiana Tech Univ, Northeastern Univ, Univ Michigan, Michigan State Univ, Univ Mississippi, Univ Nebraska, Rutgers State Univ, Princeton Univ, SUNY Buffalo, Univ Rochester, SUNY Stony Brook, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Langston Univ, Univ Oklahoma, Oklahoma State Univ, Oregon State Univ, Brown Univ, Univ Texas Arlington, Southern Methodist Univ, Rice Univ, Univ Virginia, Univ Washington, Augustana Univ, Kiev Inst Nucl Res KINR, Univ Liverpool, US DOE, DESY, Russian Acad Sci, CONACyT, UCL, Univ Maryland, Purdue Univ, Ctr Invest Comp IPN, Karlsruher Inst Technol KIT, SLAC, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), CERN, and Inst Phys
- Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T11:22:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-10-13 Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA) Department of Energy (United States of America) National Science Foundation (United States of America) Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (France) National Center for Scientific Research/National Institute of Nuclear and Particle Physics (France) Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation (Russia) National Research Center Kurchatov Institute of the Russian Federation (Russia) Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Russia) National Council for the Development of Science and Technology (Brazil) Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) Department of Atomic Energy (India) Department of Science and Technology (India) Administrative Department of Science, Technology and Innovation (Colombia) National Council of Science and Technology (Mexico) National Research Foundation of Korea (Korea) Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The Netherlands) Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom) Royal Society (United Kingdom) Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic) Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (Federal Ministry of Education and Research) (Germany) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) (Germany) Science Foundation Ireland (Ireland) Swedish Research Council (Sweden) China Academy of Sciences (China) National Natural Science Foundation of China (China) Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine (Ukraine) We present various properties of the production of the X(3872) and psi(2S) states based on 10.4 fb(-1) collected by the D0 experiment in Tevatron p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. For both states, we measure the nonprompt fraction f(NP) of the inclusive production rate due to decays of b-flavored hadrons. We find the f(NP) values systematically below those obtained at the LHC. The f(NP) fraction for psi(2S) increases with transverse momentum, whereas for the X(3872) it is constant within large uncertainties, in agreement with the LHC results. The ratio of prompt to nonprompt psi(2S) production, ( 1 - f(NP))/f(NP), decreases only slightly going from the Tevatron to the LHC, but for the X(3872), this ratio decreases by a factor of about 3. We test the soft-pion signature of the X(3872) modeled as a weakly bound charm-meson pair by studying the production of the X(3872) as a function of the kinetic energy of the X(3872) and the pion in the X(3872)pi center-of-mass frame. For a subsample consistent with prompt production, the results are incompatible with a strong enhancement in the production of the X(3872) at the small kinetic energy of the X(3872) and the pi in the X(3872)pi center-of-mass frame expected for the X + soft-pion production mechanism. For events consistent with being due to decays of b hadrons, there is no significant evidence for the soft-pion effect, but its presence at the level expected for the binding energy of 0.17 MeV and the momentum scale Lambda = M(pi) is not ruled out. Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, BR-22290 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil Univ Fed ABC, BR-09210 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China Univ Los Andes, Bogota 111711, Colombia Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague 11636 1, Czech Republic Czech Tech Univ, Prague 11636 6, Czech Republic Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys, Prague 18221, Czech Republic Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito 170157, Ecuador Univ Blaise Pascal, LPC, IN2P3, CNRS, F-63178 Aubiere, France Univ Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, IN2P3, CNRS,LPSC, F-38026 Grenoble, France Aix Marseille Univ, IN2P3, CNRS, CPPM, F-13288 Marseille 09, France Univ Paris Sud, Univ Paris Saclay, IN2P3, CNRS,LAL, F-91898 Orsay, France Univ Paris VI, LPNHE, F-75005 Paris, France Univ Paris VII, CNRS, IN2P3, F-75005 Paris, France Univ Paris Saclay, CEA, IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France Univ Strasbourg, IN2P3, CNRS, IPHC, F-67037 Strasbourg, France Univ Lyon 1, IN2P3, CNRS, IPNL, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France Univ Lyon, F-69361 Lyon 07, France Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany Univ Freiburg, Phys Inst, D-79085 Freiburg, Germany Georg August Univ Gottingen, Phys Inst 2, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, D-80539 Munich, Germany Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India Delhi Univ, Delhi 110007, India Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul 02841, South Korea CINVESTAV, Mexico City 07360, DF, Mexico Nikhef, Sci Pk, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119991, Russia Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino 142281, Moscow Region, Russia Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg 188300, Russia Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats ICREA, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain Inst Fis Altes Energies IFAE, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain Uppsala Univ, S-75105 Uppsala, Sweden Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ Kyiv, UA-01601 Kiev, Ukraine Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England Imperial Coll London, London SW7 2AZ, England Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA Northern Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA Univ Rochester, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14627 USA SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA Oregon State Univ, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA Southern Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA Augustana Univ, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA Kiev Inst Nucl Res KINR, UA-03680 Kiev, Ukraine Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England US DOE, Off Sci, Washington, DC 20585 USA DESY, Notkestr 85, Hamburg, Germany Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia CONACyT, M-03940 Mexico City, DF, Mexico UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA Ctr Invest Comp IPN, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico Karlsruher Inst Technol KIT, Steinbuch Ctr Comp SCC, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA Univ Estadual Paulista, BR-01140 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia Univ Estadual Paulista, BR-01140 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA): DE-AC02-07CH11359
- Published
- 2020
49. Angle-dependence of interlayer coupling in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayers
- Author
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Geng, W. T., Wang, V., Lin, J. B., Ohno, T., and Nara, J.
- Subjects
Condensed Matter - Materials Science ,Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics ,Condensed Matter::Superconductivity ,Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) ,Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect - Abstract
We reveal by first-principles calculations that the interlayer binding in a twisted MoS2/MoTe2 heterobilayer decreases with increasing twist angle, due to the increase of the interlayer overlapping degree, a geometric quantity describing well the interlayer steric effect. The binding energy is found to be a Gaussian-like function of twist angle. The resistance to rotation, an analogue to the interlayer sliding barrier, can also be defined accordingly. In sharp contrast to the case of MoS2 homobilayer, here the energy band gap reduces with increasing twist angle. We find a remarkable interlayer charge transfer from MoTe2 to MoS2 which enlarges the band gap, but this charge transfer weakens with greater twisting and interlayer overlapping degree. Our discovery provides a solid basis in twistronics and practical instruction in band structure engineering of van der Waals heterostructures., 14 pages, 4 figures
- Published
- 2020
50. Moir\'e potential, lattice corrugation, and band gap spatial variation in a twist-free MoS2/MoTe2 heterobilayer
- Author
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Geng, W. T., Wang, V., Liu, Y. C., Ohno, T., and Nara, J.
- Subjects
Condensed Matter - Materials Science - Abstract
To have a fully ab initio description of the Moir\'e pattern in a transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayer, we have carried out density functional theory calculations, taking accounts of both atomic registry in and the lattice corrugation out of the monolayers, on a MoTe2(9*9)/MoS2(10*10) system which has a moderate size of superlattice larger than an exciton yet not large enough to justify a continuum model treatment. We find that the local potential in the midplane of the bilayer displays a conspicuous Moir\'e pattern. It further leads us to reveal that the variation of the average local potential near Mo atoms in both MoTe2 and MoS2 layers make intralayer Moir\'e potentials. They are the result of mutual modulation and correlate directly with the spatial variation of the valence band maximum and conduction band minimum. The interlayer Moir\'e potential, defined as the difference between the two intralayer Moir\'e potentials, has a depth of 0.11 eV and changes roughly in proportion to the band gap variation in the Moir\'e cell, which has an amplitude of 0.04 eV. We find the lattice corrugation is significant in both MoTe2 (0.30{\AA}) and MoS2 (0.77{\AA}) layers, yet its effect on the electronic properties is marginal. The wrinkling of the MoTe2/MoS2 bilayer enhances the spatial variation of the local band gap by 5 meV, while its influence on the global band gap is within 1 meV. A simple intralayer band-coupling model is proposed to understand the correlation of Moir\'e potential and spatial variation of the band gap., Comment: 26 pages, 14 figures
- Published
- 2020
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