1. Vocational Rehabilitation Counselors' Perceptions of Barriers to Self-employment for Individuals with Disabilities
- Author
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Taylor, Joshua P., Keeton, Beth, and Inge, Katherine J.
- Subjects
Beliefs, opinions and attitudes ,Social aspects ,Employment ,Methods ,Rehabilitation counselors -- Beliefs, opinions and attitudes ,Disabled persons -- Employment -- Social aspects ,Self employment -- Social aspects ,Vocational rehabilitation -- Methods -- Social aspects - Abstract
The employment of people with disabilities into meaningful careers continues to be a challenging problem. In 2019, 19.3% of individuals with disabilities were employed compared to 66.3% for people without [...], Self-employment has been identified as a component of customized employment and a means of achieving competitive integrated employment. However, rates of self-employment closures among vocational rehabilitation (VR) clients with disabilities has steadily declined over the last two decades. This study used a national sample of VR counselors engaged in current or past self-employment cases to examine their perceived barriers to successful self-employment closure. Two major themes (structural and feasibility barriers) were identified, which described six subthemes: funding challenges, implementation challenges, knowledge and skills challenges, system challenges, disability challenges, and perceptions of fit. Implications for future research, policy, and practice are discussed. Keywords: Self-employment; customized employment; rehabilitation counseling; implementation
- Published
- 2022