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1. Latin American Trans-ancestry INitiative for OCD genomics (LATINO): Study Protocol

Author

Crowley, James J, Cappi, Carolina, Ochoa-Panaifo, Marcos E, Frederick, Renee M, Kook, Minjee, Wiese, Andrew D, Rancourt, Diana, Atkinson, Elizabeth G, Giusti-Rodriguez, Paola, Anderberg, Jacey L, Abramowitz, Jonathan S, Adorno, Victor R, Aguirre, Cinthia, Alves, Gustavo S, Alves, Gilberto S, Ancalade, NaEshia, Arellano Espinosa, Alejandro A, Arnold, Paul D, Ayton, Daphne M, Barbosa, Izabela G, Barón Castano, Laura Marcela, Barrera, Cynthia N, Belén Prieto, María, Berardo, María Celeste, Berrones, Dayan, Best, John R, Bigdeli, Tim B, Burton, Christie L, Callahan, Jennifer L, Carneiro, Maria Cecília B, Cepeda, Sandra L, Chazelle, Evelyn, Chire, Jessica M, Churruca Munoz, Macarena, Claisse Quiroz, Pamela, Cobite, Journa, Comer, Jonathan S, Costa, Daniel L, Crosbie, Jennifer, Cruz, Victor O, Dager, Guillermo, Daza, Luisa F, de la Rosa-Gómez, Anabel, del Río, Daniela, Delage, Fernanda Z, Dreher, Carolina B, Fay, Lucila, Fazio, Tomas, Ferrão, Ygor A, Ferreira, Gabriela M, Figueroa, Edith G, Fontenelle, Leonardo F, Forero, Diego A, Fragoso, Daniele TH, Gadad, Bharathi S, Garrison, Sheldon R, González, Andres, Gonzalez, Laura D, González, Marco A, Gonzalez-Barrios, Polaris, Goodman, Wayne, Guintivano, Jerry, Guttfreund, Daniel G, Guzick, Andrew G, Halvorsen, Matthew W, Hovey, Joseph D, Janssen-Aguilar, Reinhard, Jensen, Matias, Jimenez Reynolds, Alexandra Z, Juárez Lujambio, Joali Alexandra, Khalfe, Nasim, Knutsen, Madison A, Lack, Caleb, Lanzagorta, Nuria, Lima, Monicke O, Longhurst, Melanie O, Lozada Martinez, David A, Luna, Elba S, Marques, Andrea H, Martinez, Molly, Matos, Maria de Los Angeles, Maye, Caitlyn E, McGuire, Joseph F, Menezes, Gabriela, Minaya, Charlene, Miño, Tomás, Mithani, Sara M, Montes de Oca, Circe, Morales-Rivero, Alonso, Moreira-de-Oliveira, Maria E, Morris, Olivia J, Muñoz, Sandra I, Naqqash, Zainab, Núñez Bracho, Ambar A, Núñez Bracho, Belinda E, Ochoa Rojas, Maria Corina, Olavarria Castaman, Luis A, Ortega, Iliana, Patel, Darpan I, Patrick, Ainsley K, Paz y Mino, Mariel, Perales Orellana, Jose L, Perdigão Stumpf, Bárbara, Peregrina, Tamara, Pérez Duarte, Tania, Piacsek, Kelly L, Placencia, Maritza, Quarantini, Lucas C, Quarantini-Alvim, Yana, Ramos, Renato T, Ramos, Iaroslava C, Ramos, Vanessa R, Ramsey, Kesley A, Ray, Elise V, Richter, Margaret A, Riemann, Bradley C, Rivas, Juan C, Rosario, Maria C, Ruggero, Camilo J, Ruiz-Chow, Angel A, Ruiz-Velasco, Alejandra, Sampaio, Aline S, Saraiva, Leonardo C, Schachar, Russell J, Schneider, Sophie C, Schweissing, Ethan J, Seligman, Laura D, Shavitt, Roseli G, Soileau, Keaton J, Stewart, S. Evelyn, Storch, Shaina B, Strouphauer, Emily R, Timpano, Kiara R, Treviño-de la Garza, Beatriz, Vargas-Medrano, Javier, Vásquez, María I, Vidal Martinez, Guadalupe, Weinzimmer, Saira A, Yanez, Mauricio A, Zai, Gwyneth, Zapata-Restrepo, Lina M, Zappa, Luz M, Zepeda-Burgos, Raquel M, Zoghbi, Anthony W, Miguel, Euripedes C, Rodriguez, Carolyn I, Martinez Mallen, Mayra C, Moya, Pablo R, Borda, Tania, Moyano, María Beatriz, Mattheisen, Manuel, Pereira, Stacey, Lázaro-Muñoz, Gabriel, Martinez-Gonzalez, Karen G, Pato, Michele T, Nicolini, Humberto, and Storch, Eric A

Subjects
Article
Abstract

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a debilitating psychiatric disorder. Worldwide, its prevalence is ~2% and its etiology is mostly unknown. Identifying biological factors contributing to OCD will elucidate underlying mechanisms and might contribute to improved treatment outcomes. Genomic studies of OCD are beginning to reveal long-sought risk loci, but >95% of the cases currently in analysis are of homogenous European ancestry. If not addressed, this Eurocentric bias will result in OCD genomic findings being more accurate for individuals of European ancestry than other ancestries, thereby contributing to health disparities in potential future applications of genomics. In this study protocol paper, we describe the Latin American Trans-ancestry INitiative for OCD genomics (LATINO, www.latinostudy.org ). LATINO is a new network of investigators from across Latin America, the United States, and Canada who have begun to collect DNA and clinical data from 5,000 richly-phenotyped OCD cases of Latin American ancestry in a culturally sensitive and ethical manner. In this project, we will utilize trans-ancestry genomic analyses to accelerate the identification of OCD risk loci, fine-map putative causal variants, and improve the performance of polygenic risk scores in diverse populations. We will also capitalize on rich clinical data to examine the genetics of treatment response, biologically plausible OCD subtypes, and symptom dimensions. Additionally, LATINO will help elucidate the diversity of the clinical presentations of OCD across cultures through various trainings developed and offered in collaboration with Latin American investigators. We believe this study will advance the important goal of global mental health discovery and equity.

Published
2023

2. ‘I want to be a different kind of father’: a qualitative analysis of adolescent fatherhood in Perú.

Author

Jimenez Sanchez, Maria Luisa, Gamarra, Paula, Brunner, Jillian, Williams, Helen A., LaNoire, Melissa, Barrios, Yasmin V., Cruz, Victor O., Rondon, Marta B., Gelaye, Bizu, and Levey, Elizabeth J.

Subjects
*FAMILY support, *FAMILY conflict, *MIDDLE-income countries, *PARENTHOOD, *FINANCIAL stress
Abstract

AbstractAdolescent parents and their offspring experience worse health outcomes throughout the life course. While over 90% of adolescent births occur in low- and middle-income countries, data from many such countries are lacking, particularly from fathers. This qualitative study conducted in Lima, Peru characterises the experience of adolescent fathers and identifies potential intervention targets. Interviews with young fathers and the mothers of their children were coded and analysed using thematic analysis and a grounded theory approach. Factors impacting their experience included family support, changes in their relationship with their partner, gender dynamics, and financial pressure. The study identified family and couple conflict, gendered expectations, and the father’s personal development as potential intervention targets. Further research is needed to develop interventions that effectively engage adolescent fathers in low- and middle-income countries such as Peru, and support their transition to fatherhood. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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3. Latin American Trans-ancestry INitiative for OCD genomics (LATINO): Study protocol.

Author

Crowley JJ, Cappi C, Ochoa-Panaifo ME, Frederick RM, Kook M, Wiese AD, Rancourt D, Atkinson EG, Giusti-Rodriguez P, Anderberg JL, Abramowitz JS, Adorno VR, Aguirre C, Alves GS, Alves GS, Ancalade N, Arellano Espinosa AA, Arnold PD, Ayton DM, Barbosa IG, Castano LMB, Barrera CN, Berardo MC, Berrones D, Best JR, Bigdeli TB, Burton CL, Buxbaum JD, Callahan JL, Carneiro MCB, Cepeda SL, Chazelle E, Chire JM, Munoz MC, Quiroz PC, Cobite J, Comer JS, Costa DL, Crosbie J, Cruz VO, Dager G, Daza LF, de la Rosa-Gómez A, Del Río D, Delage FZ, Dreher CB, Fay L, Fazio T, Ferrão YA, Ferreira GM, Figueroa EG, Fontenelle LF, Forero DA, Fragoso DTH, Gadad BS, Garrison SR, González A, Gonzalez LD, González MA, Gonzalez-Barrios P, Goodman WK, Grice DE, Guintivano J, Guttfreund DG, Guzick AG, Halvorsen MW, Hovey JD, Huang H, Irreño-Sotomonte J, Janssen-Aguilar R, Jensen M, Jimenez Reynolds AZ, Lujambio JAJ, Khalfe N, Knutsen MA, Lack C, Lanzagorta N, Lima MO, Longhurst MO, Lozada Martinez DA, Luna ES, Marques AH, Martinez MS, de Los Angeles Matos M, Maye CE, McGuire JF, Menezes G, Minaya C, Miño T, Mithani SM, de Oca CM, Morales-Rivero A, Moreira-de-Oliveira ME, Morris OJ, Muñoz SI, Naqqash Z, Núñez Bracho AA, Núñez Bracho BE, Rojas MCO, Olavarria Castaman LA, Balmaceda TO, Ortega I, Patel DI, Patrick AK, Paz Y Mino M, Perales Orellana JL, Stumpf BP, Peregrina T, Duarte TP, Piacsek KL, Placencia M, Prieto MB, Quarantini LC, Quarantini-Alvim Y, Ramos RT, Ramos IC, Ramos VR, Ramsey KA, Ray EV, Richter MA, Riemann BC, Rivas JC, Rosario MC, Ruggero CJ, Ruiz-Chow AA, Ruiz-Velasco A, Sagarnaga MN, Sampaio AS, Saraiva LC, Schachar RJ, Schneider SC, Schweissing EJ, Seligman LD, Shavitt RG, Soileau KJ, Stewart SE, Storch SB, Strouphauer ER, Cuevas VT, Timpano KR, la Garza BT, Vallejo-Silva A, Vargas-Medrano J, Vásquez MI, Martinez GV, Weinzimmer SA, Yanez MA, Zai G, Zapata-Restrepo LM, Zappa LM, Zepeda-Burgos RM, Zoghbi AW, Miguel EC, Rodriguez CI, Martinez Mallen MC, Moya PR, Borda T, Moyano MB, Mattheisen M, Pereira S, Lázaro-Muñoz G, Martinez-Gonzalez KG, Pato MT, Nicolini H, and Storch EA

Subjects
Humans, Latin America epidemiology, Hispanic or Latino genetics, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genome-Wide Association Study methods, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder genetics, Genomics methods
Abstract

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a debilitating psychiatric disorder. Worldwide, its prevalence is ~2% and its etiology is mostly unknown. Identifying biological factors contributing to OCD will elucidate underlying mechanisms and might contribute to improved treatment outcomes. Genomic studies of OCD are beginning to reveal long-sought risk loci, but >95% of the cases currently in analysis are of homogenous European ancestry. If not addressed, this Eurocentric bias will result in OCD genomic findings being more accurate for individuals of European ancestry than other ancestries, thereby contributing to health disparities in potential future applications of genomics. In this study protocol paper, we describe the Latin American Trans-ancestry INitiative for OCD genomics (LATINO, https://www.latinostudy.org). LATINO is a new network of investigators from across Latin America, the United States, and Canada who have begun to collect DNA and clinical data from 5000 richly phenotyped OCD cases of Latin American ancestry in a culturally sensitive and ethical manner. In this project, we will utilize trans-ancestry genomic analyses to accelerate the identification of OCD risk loci, fine-map putative causal variants, and improve the performance of polygenic risk scores in diverse populations. We will also capitalize on rich clinical data to examine the genetics of treatment response, biologically plausible OCD subtypes, and symptom dimensions. Additionally, LATINO will help elucidate the diversity of the clinical presentations of OCD across cultures through various trainings developed and offered in collaboration with Latin American investigators. We believe this study will advance the important goal of global mental health discovery and equity., (© 2023 The Authors. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.)

Published
2024
Full Text
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4. Latin American Trans-ancestry INitiative for OCD genomics (LATINO): Study Protocol.

Author

Crowley JJ, Cappi C, Ochoa-Panaifo ME, Frederick RM, Kook M, Wiese AD, Rancourt D, Atkinson EG, Giusti-Rodriguez P, Anderberg JL, Abramowitz JS, Adorno VR, Aguirre C, Alves GS, Alves GS, Ancalade N, Espinosa AAA, Arnold PD, Ayton DM, Barbosa IG, Castano LMB, Barrera CN, Prieto MB, Berardo MC, Berrones D, Best JR, Bigdeli TB, Burton CL, Callahan JL, Carneiro MCB, Cepeda SL, Chazelle E, Chire JM, Munoz MC, Quiroz PC, Cobite J, Comer JS, Costa DL, Crosbie J, Cruz VO, Dager G, Daza LF, de la Rosa-Gómez A, Del Río D, Delage FZ, Dreher CB, Fay L, Fazio T, Ferrão YA, Ferreira GM, Figueroa EG, Fontenelle LF, Forero DA, Fragoso DT, Gadad BS, Garrison SR, González A, Gonzalez LD, González MA, Gonzalez-Barrios P, Goodman W, Guintivano J, Guttfreund DG, Guzick AG, Halvorsen MW, Hovey JD, Janssen-Aguilar R, Jensen M, Reynolds AZJ, Lujambio JAJ, Khalfe N, Knutsen MA, Lack C, Lanzagorta N, Lima MO, Longhurst MO, Martinez DAL, Luna ES, Marques AH, Martinez M, de Los Angeles Matos M, Maye CE, McGuire JF, Menezes G, Minaya C, Miño T, Mithani SM, de Oca CM, Morales-Rivero A, Moreira-de-Oliveira ME, Morris OJ, Muñoz SI, Naqqash Z, Bracho AAN, Bracho BEN, Rojas MCO, Castaman LAO, Ortega I, Patel DI, Patrick AK, Mino MPY, Orellana JLP, Stumpf BP, Peregrina T, Duarte TP, Piacsek KL, Placencia M, Quarantini LC, Quarantini-Alvim Y, Ramos RT, Ramos IC, Ramos VR, Ramsey KA, Ray EV, Richter MA, Riemann BC, Rivas JC, Rosario MC, Ruggero CJ, Ruiz-Chow AA, Ruiz-Velasco A, Sampaio AS, Saraiva LC, Schachar RJ, Schneider SC, Schweissing EJ, Seligman LD, Shavitt RG, Soileau KJ, Stewart SE, Storch SB, Strouphauer ER, Timpano KR, Treviño-de la Garza B, Vargas-Medrano J, Vásquez MI, Martinez GV, Weinzimmer SA, Yanez MA, Zai G, Zapata-Restrepo LM, Zappa LM, Zepeda-Burgos RM, Zoghbi AW, Miguel EC, Rodriguez CI, Mallen MCM, Moya PR, Borda T, Moyano MB, Mattheisen M, Pereira S, Lázaro-Muñoz G, Martinez-Gonzalez KG, Pato MT, Nicolini H, and Storch EA

Abstract

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a debilitating psychiatric disorder. Worldwide, its prevalence is ~2% and its etiology is mostly unknown. Identifying biological factors contributing to OCD will elucidate underlying mechanisms and might contribute to improved treatment outcomes. Genomic studies of OCD are beginning to reveal long-sought risk loci, but >95% of the cases currently in analysis are of homogenous European ancestry. If not addressed, this Eurocentric bias will result in OCD genomic findings being more accurate for individuals of European ancestry than other ancestries, thereby contributing to health disparities in potential future applications of genomics. In this study protocol paper, we describe the Latin American Trans-ancestry INitiative for OCD genomics (LATINO, www.latinostudy.org). LATINO is a new network of investigators from across Latin America, the United States, and Canada who have begun to collect DNA and clinical data from 5,000 richly-phenotyped OCD cases of Latin American ancestry in a culturally sensitive and ethical manner. In this project, we will utilize trans-ancestry genomic analyses to accelerate the identification of OCD risk loci, fine-map putative causal variants, and improve the performance of polygenic risk scores in diverse populations. We will also capitalize on rich clinical data to examine the genetics of treatment response, biologically plausible OCD subtypes, and symptom dimensions. Additionally, LATINO will help elucidate the diversity of the clinical presentations of OCD across cultures through various trainings developed and offered in collaboration with Latin American investigators. We believe this study will advance the important goal of global mental health discovery and equity.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

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