103 results on '"Conrad, Janet"'
Search Results
2. Correction to: A new family of high-current cyclotrons for isotope production
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Winklehner, Daniel, Alonso, Jose R., and Conrad, Janet
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- 2024
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3. High-energy and ultra-high-energy neutrinos: A Snowmass white paper
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Ackermann, Markus, Bustamante, Mauricio, Lu, Lu, Otte, Nepomuk, Reno, Mary Hall, Wissel, Stephanie, Agarwalla, Sanjib K., Alvarez-Muñiz, Jaime, Alves Batista, Rafael, Argüelles, Carlos A., Clark, Brian A., Cummings, Austin, Das, Sudipta, Decoene, Valentin, Denton, Peter B., Dornic, Damien, Dzhilkibaev, Zhan-Arys, Farzan, Yasaman, Garcia, Alfonso, Garzelli, Maria Vittoria, Glaser, Christian, Heijboer, Aart, Hörandel, Jörg R., Illuminati, Giulia, Seon Jeong, Yu, Kelley, John L., Kelly, Kevin J., Kheirandish, Ali, Klein, Spencer R., Krizmanic, John F., Larson, Michael J., Murase, Kohta, Narang, Ashish, Prechelt, Remy L., Prohira, Steven, Resconi, Elisa, Santander, Marcos, Valera, Victor B., Vandenbroucke, Justin, Vasil'evna Suvorova, Olga, Wiencke, Lawrence, Yoshida, Shigeru, Yuan, Tianlu, Zas, Enrique, Zhelnin, Pavel, Zhou, Bei, Anchordoqui, Luis A., Ashida, Yosuke, Bagheri, Mahdi, Balagopal, Aswathi, V, Basu, Vedant, Beatty, James, Bechtol, Keith, Bell, Nicole, Bishop, Abigail, Book, Julia, Brown, Anthony, Burgman, Alexander, Campana, Michael, Chau, Nhan, Chen, Thomas Y., Coleman, Alan, Connolly, Amy, Conrad, Janet M., Correa, Pablo, Creque-Sarbinowski, Cyril, Curtis-Ginsberg, Zachary, Dasgupta, Paramita, De Kockere, Simon, de Vries, Krijn, Deaconu, Cosmin, Desai, Abhishek, DeYoung, Tyce, di Matteo, Armando, Elsaesser, Dominik, Fürst, Phillip, Fan, Kwok Lung, Fedynitch, Anatoli, Fox, Derek, Ganster, Erik, Minh, Martin Ha, Haack, Christian, Hallman, Steffen, Halzen, Francis, Haungs, Andreas, Ishihara, Aya, Judd, Eleanor, Karg, Timo, Karle, Albrecht, Katori, Teppei, Kochocki, Alina, Kopper, Claudio, Kowalski, Marek, Kravchenko, Ilya, Kurahashi, Naoko, Lamoureux, Mathieu, León Vargas, Hermes, Lincetto, Massimiliano, Liu, Qinrui, Madsen, Jim, Makino, Yuya, Mammo, Joseph, Marka, Zsuzsa, Mayotte, Eric, Meagher, Kevin, Meier, Maximilian, Miramonti, Lino, Moulai, Marjon, Mulrey, Katharine, Muzio, Marco, Naab, Richard, Nelles, Anna, Nichols, William, Nozdrina, Alisa, O'Sullivan, Erin, OD́ell, Vivian, Osborne, Jesse, Pandey, Vishvas, Paudel, Ek Narayan, Pizzuto, Alex, Plum, Mattias, Pobes Aranda, Carlos, Pyras, Lilly, Raab, Christoph, Rechav, Zoe, Rojo, Juan, Romero Matamala, Oscar, Savina, Pierpaolo, Schroeder, Frank, Schumacher, Lisa, Sciutto, Sergio, Sclafani, Stephen, Ful Hossain Seikh, Mohammad, Silva, Manuel, Singh, Rajeev, Smith, Daniel, Spencer, Samuel Timothy, Springer, Robert Wayne, Stachurska, Juliana, Suvorova, Olga, Taboada, Ignacio, Toscano, Simona, Tueros, Matias, Twagirayezu, Jean Pierre, van Eijndhoven, Nick, Veres, Péter, Vieregg, Abigail, Wang, Winnie, Whitehorn, Nathan, Winter, Walter, Yildizci, Emre, and Yu, Shiqi
- Published
- 2022
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4. Oral Care Associated With Less Microaspiration in Ventilated Cardiac Patients
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Patel, Nishant, Lin, Philip, Stack, Michael, Conrad, Janet M., Fakioglu, Harun, Abomoelak, Bassam, Horvath, Karoly, and Mehta, Devendra I.
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- 2023
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5. High intensity cyclotrons for neutrino physics
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Winklehner, Daniel, Bahng, Jungbae, Calabretta, Luciano, Calanna, Alessandra, Chakrabarti, Alok, Conrad, Janet, D’Agostino, Grazia, Dechoudhury, Siddharta, Naik, Vaishali, Waites, Loyd, and Weigel, Philip
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- 2018
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6. What is the potential impact of the IsoDAR cyclotron on radioisotope production: a review
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Waites, Loyd H., Alonso, Jose R., Barlow, Roger, and Conrad, Janet M.
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- 2020
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7. Medical isotope production with the IsoDAR cyclotron
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Alonso, Jose R., Barlow, Roger, Conrad, Janet M., and Waites, Loyd Hoyt
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- 2019
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8. In-situ estimation of ice crystal properties at the South Pole using LED calibration data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory
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Abbasi, Rasha, Ackermann, Markus, Adams, Jenni, Aggarwal, Nakul, Aguilar, Juanan, Ahlers, Markus, Ahrens, Maryon, Alameddine, Jean-Marco, Alves Junior, Antonio Augusto, Amin, Najia Moureen Binte, Andeen, Karen, Anderson, Tyler, Anton, Gisela, Argüelles, Carlos, Ashida, Yosuke, Athanasiadou, Sofia, Axani, Spencer, Bai, Xinhua, Balagopal V, Aswathi, Baricevic, Moreno, Barwick, Steve, Basu, Vedant, Bay, Ryan, Beatty, James, Becker, Karl Heinz, Becker Tjus, Julia, Beise, Jakob, Bellenghi, Chiara, Benda, Samuel, BenZvi, Segev, Berley, David, Bernardini, Elisa, Besson, Dave, Binder, Gary, Bindig, Daniel, Blaufuss, Erik, Blot, Summer, Bontempo, Federico, Book, Julia, Borowka, Jürgen, Boscolo Meneguolo, Caterina, Böser, Sebastian, Botner, Olga, Böttcher, Jakob, Bourbeau, Etienne, Braun, Jim, Brinson, Bennett, Brostean-Kaiser, Jannes, Burley, Ryan, Busse, Raffaela, Campana, Michael, Carnie-Bronca, Erin, Chen, Chujie, Chen, Zheyang, Chirkin, Dmitry, Choi, Koun, Clark, Brian, Classen, Lew, Coleman, Alan, Collin, Gabriel, Connolly, Amy, Conrad, Janet, Coppin, Paul, Correa, Pablo, Countryman, Stefan, Cowen, Doug, Cross, Robert, Dappen, Christian, Dave, Pranav, De Clercq, Catherine, DeLaunay, James, Delgado López, Diyaselis, Dembinski, Hans, Deoskar, Kunal, Desai, Abhishek, Desiati, Paolo, de Vries, Krijn, de Wasseige, Gwenhael, DeYoung, Tyce, Diaz, Alejandro, Díaz-Vélez, Juan Carlos, Dittmer, Markus, Dujmovic, Hrvoje, DuVernois, Michael, Ehrhardt, Thomas, Eller, Philipp, Engel, Ralph, Erpenbeck, Hannah, Evans, John, Evenson, Paul, Fan, Kwok Lung, Fazely, Ali, Fedynitch, Anatoli, Feigl, Nora, Fiedlschuster, Sebastian, Fienberg, Aaron, Finley, Chad, Fischer, Leander, Fox, Derek, Franckowiak, Anna, Friedman, Elizabeth, Fritz, Alexander, Fürst, Philipp, Gaisser, Tom, Gallagher, Jay, Ganster, Erik, Garcia, Alfonso, Garrappa, Simone, Gerhardt, Lisa, Ghadimi, Ava, Glaser, Christian, Glüsenkamp, Thorsten, Glauch, Theo, Goehlke, Noah, Gonzalez, Javier, Goswami, Sreetama, Grant, Darren, Gray, Shannon, Grégoire, Timothée, Griswold, Spencer, Günther, Christoph, Gutjahr, Pascal, Haack, Christian, Hallgren, Allan, Halliday, Robert, Halve, Lasse, Halzen, Francis, Hamdaoui, Hassane, Ha Minh, Martin, Hanson, Kael, Hardin, John, Harnisch, Alexander, Hatch, Patrick, Haungs, Andreas, Helbing, Klaus, Hellrung, Jonas, Henningsen, Felix, Heuermann, Lars, Hickford, Stephanie, Hill, Colton, Hill, Gary, Hoffman, Kara, Hoshina, Kotoyo, Hou, Wenjie, Huber, Thomas, Hultqvist, Klas, Hünnefeld, Mirco, Hussain, Raamis, Hymon, Karolin, In, Seongjin, Iovine, Nadege, Ishihara, Aya, Jansson, Matti, Japaridze, George, Jeong, Minjin, Jin, Miaochen, Jones, Ben, Kang, Donghwa, Kang, Woosik, Kang, Xinyue, Kappes, Alexander, Kappesser, David, Kardum, Leonora, Karg, Timo, Karl, Martina, Karle, Albrecht, Katz, Uli, Kauer, Matt, Kelley, John, Kheirandish, Ali, Kin, Ken'ichi, Kiryluk, Joanna, Klein, Spencer, Kochocki, Alina, Koirala, Ramesh, Kolanoski, Hermann, Kontrimas, Tomas, Köpke, Lutz, Kopper, Claudio, Koskinen, Jason, Koundal, Paras, Kovacevich, Michael, Kowalski, Marek, Kozynets, Tetiana, Krupczak, Emmett, Kun, Emma, Kurahashi, Naoko, Lad, Neha, Lagunas Gualda, Cristina, Larson, Michael, Lauber, Frederik, Lazar, Jeffrey, Lee, Jiwoong, Leonard, Kayla, Leszczyńska, Agnieszka, Lincetto, Massimiliano, Liu, Qinrui, Liubarska, Maria, Lohfink, Elisa, Love, Christina, Lozano Mariscal, Cristian Jesus, Lu, Lu, Lucarelli, Francesco, Ludwig, Andrew, Luszczak, William, Lyu, Yang, Ma, Wing Yan, Madsen, Jim, Mahn, Kendall, Makino, Yuya, Mancina, Sarah, Marie Sainte, Wenceslas, Mariş, Ioana, Marka, Szabolcs, Marka, Zsuzsa, Marsee, Matthew, Martinez-Soler, Ivan, Maruyama, Reina, McElroy, Thomas, McNally, Frank, Mead, James Vincent, Meagher, Kevin, Mechbal, Sarah, Medina, Andres, Meier, Maximilian, Meighen-Berger, Stephan, Merckx, Yarno, Micallef, Jessie, Mockler, Daniela, Montaruli, Teresa, Moore, Roger, Morse, Bob, Moulai, Marjon, Mukherjee, Tista, Naab, Richard, Nagai, Ryo, Naumann, Uwe, Nayerhoda, Amid, Necker, Jannis, Neumann, Miriam, Niederhausen, Hans, Nisa, Mehr, Nowicki, Sarah, Obertacke Pollmann, Anna, Oehler, Marie, Oeyen, Bob, Olivas, Alex, Orsoe, Rasmus, Osborn, Jesse, O'Sullivan, Erin, Pandya, Hershal, Pankova, Daria, Park, Nahee, Parker, Grant, Paudel, Ek Narayan, Paul, Larissa, Pérez de los Heros, Carlos, Peters, Lilly, Peterson, Josh, Philippen, Saskia, Pieper, Sarah, Pizzuto, Alex, Plum, Matthias, Popovych, Yuiry, Porcelli, Alessio, Prado Rodriguez, Maria, Pries, Brandon, Procter-Murphy, Rachel, Przybylski, Gerald, Raab, Christoph, Rack-Helleis, John, Rameez, Mohamed, Rawlins, Katherine, Rechav, Zoe, Rehman, Abdul, Reichherzer, Patrick, Renzi, Giovanni, Resconi, Elisa, Reusch, Simeon, Rhode, Wolfgang, Richman, Mike, Riedel, Benedikt, Roberts, Ella, Robertson, Sally, Rodan, Steven, Roellinghoff, Gerrit, Rongen, Martin, Rott, Carsten, Ruhe, Tim, Ruohan, Li, Ryckbosch, Dirk, Rysewyk Cantu, Devyn, Safa, Ibrahim, Saffer, Julian, Salazar-Gallegos, Daniel, Sampathkumar, Pranav, Sanchez Herrera, Sebastian, Sandrock, Alexander, Santander, Marcos, Sarkar, Sourav, Sarkar, Subir, Schaufel, Merlin, Schieler, Harald, Schindler, Sebastian, Schlüter, Berit, Schmidt, Torsten, Schneider, Judith, Schröder, Frank, Schumacher, Lisa, Schwefer, Georg, Sclafani, Steve, Seckel, Dave, Seunarine, Surujhdeo, Sharma, Ankur, Shefali, Shefali, Shimizu, Nobuhiro, Silva, Manuel, Skrzypek, Barbara, Smithers, Ben, Snihur, Robert, Soedingrekso, Jan, Søgaard, Andreas, Soldin, Dennis, Spannfellner, Christian, Spiczak, Glenn, Spiering, Christian, Stamatikos, Michael, Stanev, Todor, Stein, Robert, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Stürwald, Timo, Stuttard, Thomas, Sullivan, Greg, Taboada, Ignacio, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, Thompson, Will, Thwaites, Jessie, Tilav, Serap, Tollefson, Kirsten, Tönnis, Christoph, Toscano, Simona, Tosi, Delia, Trettin, Alexander, Tung, Chun Fai, Turcotte, Roxanne, Twagirayezu, Jean Pierre, Ty, Bunheng, Unland Elorrieta, Martin, Upshaw, Karriem, Valtonen-Mattila, Nora, Vandenbroucke, Justin, van Eijndhoven, Nick, Vannerom, David, van Santen, Jakob, Vara, Javi, Veitch-Michaelis, Joshua, Verpoest, Stef, Veske, Doga, Walck, Christian, Wang, Winnie, Watson, Timothy Blake, Weaver, Chris, Weigel, Philip, Weindl, Andreas, Weldert, Jan, Wendt, Chris, Werthebach, Johannes, Weyrauch, Mark, Whitehorn, Nathan, Wiebusch, Christopher, Willey, Nathan, Williams, Dawn, Wolf, Martin, Wrede, Gerrit, Wulff, Johan, Xu, Xianwu, Yanez, Juan Pablo, Yildizci, Emre, Yoshida, Shigeru, Yu, Shiqi, Yuan, Tianlu, Zhang, Zelong, Zhelnin, Pavel, and IceCube Collaboration
- Abstract
doi:10.5194/tc-2022-174, The IceCube Neutrino Observatory instruments about 1 km3 of deep, glacial ice at the geographic South Pole using 5160 photomultipliers to detect Cherenkov light emitted by charged relativistic particles. A unexpected light propagation effect observed by the experiment is an anisotropic attenuation, which is aligned with the local flow direction of the ice. Birefringent light propagation has been examined as a possible explanation for this effect. The predictions of a first-principles birefringence model developed for this purpose, in particular curved light trajectories resulting from asymmetric diffusion, provide a qualitatively good match to the main features of the data. This in turn allows us to deduce ice crystal properties. Since the wavelength of the detected light is short compared to the crystal size, these crystal properties do not only include the crystal orientation fabric, but also the average crystal size and shape, as a function of depth. By adding small empirical corrections to this first-principles model, a quantitatively accurate description of the optical properties of the IceCube glacial ice is obtained. In this paper, we present the experimental signature of ice optical anisotropy observed in IceCube LED calibration data, the theory and parametrization of the birefringence effect, the fitting procedures of these parameterizations to experimental data as well as the inferred crystal properties.
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- 2022
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9. Dark Sector Studies with Neutrino Beams
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Batell, Brian, Berger, Joshua, Brdar, Vedran, Bross, Alan D., Conrad, Janet M., Deniverville, Patrick, Romeri, Valentina, Dutta, Bhaskar, Foroughi-Abari, Saeid, Hostert, Matheus, Isaacson, Joshua, Ismail, Ahmed, Jana, Sudip, Jang, Wooyoung, Kamp, Nicholas W., Kelly, Kevin J., Kim, Doojin, Kling, Felix, Lamoureux, Mathieu, Mckeen, David, Park, Jong-Chul, Petrillo, Gianluca, Adam Ritz, Shin, Seodong, Smith, Tyler B., Trojanowski, Sebastian, Tsai, Yu-Dai, Tsai, Yun-Tse, Water, Richard, Wyenberg, Jason, Yang, Guang, and Yu, Jaehoon
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,hep-ex ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,neutrino, beam ,FOS: Physical sciences ,hep-ph ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,signature ,Particle Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
An array of powerful neutrino-beam experiments will study the fundamental properties of neutrinos with unprecedented precision in the coming years. Along with their primary neutrino-physics motivations, there has been growing recognition that these experiments can carry out a rich program of searches for new, light, weakly-coupled particles that are part of a dark sector. In this white paper, we review the diverse theoretical motivations for dark sectors and the capabilities of neutrino beam experiments to probe a wide range of models and signatures. We also examine the potential obstacles that could limit these prospects and identify concrete steps needed to realize an impactful dark sector search program in this and coming decades., 66 pages, 24 figures, 6 tables; Contribution to Snowmass 2021; v2: minor changes, references added
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- 2022
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10. IsoDAR@Yemilab: A Report on the Technology, Capabilities, and Deployment
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Alonso, Jose R., Winklehner, Daniel, Spitz, Joshua, Conrad, Janet M., Seo, Seon-Hee, Kim, Yeongduk, Shaevitz, Michael, Bungau, Adriana, Barlow, Roger, Calabretta, Luciano, Adelmann, Andreas, Mishins, Daniel, Bartoszek, Larry, Waites, Loyd H., Bang, Ki-Mun, Park, Kang-Soon, and Voirin, Erik A.
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,Instrumentation ,Mathematical Physics ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
IsoDAR@Yemilab is a novel isotope-decay-at-rest experiment that has preliminary approval to run at the Yemi underground laboratory (Yemilab) in Jeongseon-gun, South Korea. In this technical report, we describe in detail the considerations for installing this compact particle accelerator and neutrino target system at the Yemilab underground facility. Specifically, we describe the caverns being prepared for IsoDAR, and address installation, hielding, and utilities requirements. To give context and for completeness, we also briefly describe the physics opportunities of the IsoDAR neutrino source when paired with the Liquid Scintillator Counter (LSC) at Yemilab, and review the technical design of the neutrino source., Under review at JINST. Condensed article version of full Conceptual Design Report (arXiv:2110.10635)
- Published
- 2022
11. Convolutional Neural Networks for Shower Energy Prediction in Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers
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Carloni, Kiara, Kamp, Nicholas W., Schneider, Austin, and Conrad, Janet M.
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Instrumentation ,Mathematical Physics ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
When electrons with energies of $O(100)$ MeV pass through a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC), they deposit energy in the form of electromagnetic showers. Methods to reconstruct the energy of these showers in LArTPCs often rely on the combination of a clustering algorithm and a linear calibration between the shower energy and charge contained in the cluster. This reconstruction process could be improved through the use of a convolutional neural network (CNN). Here we discuss the performance of various CNN-based models on simulated LArTPC images, and then compare the best performing models to a typical linear calibration algorithm. We show that the CNN method is able to address inefficiencies caused by unresponsive wires in LArTPCs and reconstruct a larger fraction of imperfect events to within 5% accuracy compared with the linear algorithm., 27 pages, 21 figures, 5 tables
- Published
- 2021
12. Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) Near Detector Conceptual Design Report
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Abud, A. Abed, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adams, D. A., Adinolfi, M., Aduszkiewicz, A., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Alton, A., Amedo, P., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Anfimov, N., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Ayala-Torres, M., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, Henning Olling, Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagaturia, I., Bagby, L., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Baller, B., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Basharina-Freshville, A., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Belchior, E., Battat, J. B. R., Battisti, F., Bay, F., Alba, J. L. Bazo, Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. Bento, Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Rodríguez, A. Betancur, Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuller, S., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J. G., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bomben, L., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Bourgeois, C., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Brunetti, M., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Cagnoli, I., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Cankocak, K., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carranza, H., Carroll, T., Forero, J. F. Castaño, Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., CatanoMur, E., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Cervera Villanueva, A., Chalifour, M., Chappell, A., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Chisnall, G., Cho, K., Choate, S., Chokheli, D., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Chukanov, A., Church, E., Cicero, V., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conley, R., Conrad, Janet M., Convery, M., Copello, S., Corwin, L., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadon, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cudd, A., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Dalager, O., Motta, H. da, Peres, L. Da Silva, David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., Almeida, R. M. De, Debbins, P., Bonis, I. De, Decowski, M. P., Gouvea, A. D., Holanda, P. C. De, Astiz, I. L. De Icaza, Deisting, A., Jong, P. De, Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell’Acqua, A., DeLurgio, P., Neto, J. R. T. de Mello, DeMuth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G. W., De Roeck, A., Romeri, V. De, Souza, G. De, Dharmapalan, R., Diaz, F., Diaz, J. S., Domizio, S. Di, Giulio, L. Di, Ding, P., Di Noto, Lea, Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Zelimir, Dokania, N., Dolan, S., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Douillet, D., Drake, G., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Earle, A., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emberger, L., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Eurin, G., Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Silva, M. Fernandes Carneiro da, Fernandez-Martinez, Enrique, Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filthaut, F., Fiorentini, A., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Forero, D. V., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gabrielli, A., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallas, A., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., García-Peris, M. Á., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Gilligan, S., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Golapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Fajardo, L. S. Gomez, Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Gonzalez-Diaz, D., Gonzalez-Lopez, M., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gran, R., Granados, E., Granger, P., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Greenler, L., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guerard, E., Guerzoni, M., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haiston, J., Hamacher-Baumann, P., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Harton, J., Hasegawa, T., Hasnip, C., Hatcher, R., Hatfield, K. 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S., McGrew, C., McNab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Méndez, D. P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mettler, T., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Mikola, V., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montagna, E., Zetina, L. M. Montano, Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A. F., Moreno, D., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Munford, D., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolás, D., Navrer-Agasson, A., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Newton, H., Niccolo, M., Nichol, R., Nicolas-Arnaldos, F., Nicoletta, M., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J., Oberling, M., Ochoa-Ricoux, J. P., Campo, A. Olivares Del, Olivier, A., Olshevski, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palacio, G., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. M., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Palomino-Gallo, J. L., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Papanestis, A., Paramesvaran, S., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Parvu, M., Pascoli, S., Pasqualini, L., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrick, C., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Peres, O. L. G., Perry, J., Pershey, D., Pessina, G., Petrillo, G., Petta, C., Petti, R., Piastra, F., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Poppi, F., Pordes, S., Porter, J., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B. V. K. S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakash, S., Prakash, T., Prince, S., Pugnere, D., Qian, X., Bazetto, M. C. Queiroga, Raaf, J. L., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Rafique, A., Raguzin, E., Rai, M., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotonandrasana, A., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Delgado, M. A. Ramirez, Ramson, B., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G. L., Ratoff, P., Raut, S., Razakamiandra, R. F., Real, J. S., Rebel, B., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Sfar, H. Rejeb, Renshaw, A. L., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccio, C., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Ricol, J., Rigamonti, A., Rigaut, Y., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M. J. Rodriguez, Bonilla, E. Rodriguez, Rondon, J. Rodriguez, Rosauro-Alcaraz, S., Rosenberg, M., Rosier, P., Roskovec, B., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, P., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Rubio, F. C., Russell, B., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sacerdoti, S., Safford, T., Sahay, R., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, Maria Cristina, Sanders, D. A., Sankey, D., Santana, S., Santos-Maldonado, M., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Savinov, V., Scaramelli, A., Scarff, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sergi, A., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, Marjorie Hansen, Shafaq, S., Shamma, M., Sharankova, R., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Shaw, T., Shepherd-Themistocleous, C., Shin, S., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simard, L., Simon, F., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Sitraka, A., Siyeon, K., VIII, K. Skarpaas, Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snider, E. L., Snopok, P., Nunes, M. Soares, Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Salinas, C. J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Soleti, S. R., Solomey, N., Solovov, V., Sondheim, W. E., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, Joshua, Spooner, N. J. C., Spurgeon, K., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Stanley, R., Stein, R., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stillwell, B., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stokes, T., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Suarez, J. G., Sullivan, H., Summers, D., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H. A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tapper, A., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Teklu, A. M., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, J. L., Thorn, C., Timm, S. C., Todd, J., Tonazzo, A., Torbunov, D., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Totani, D., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Tosi, N., Travaglini, R., Trevor, J., Trilov, S., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. T., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsang, K. V., Tsverava, N., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Tyley, E., Tzanov, M., Uchida, M. A., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Uzunyan, S., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Valerio, P., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Vallecorsa, S., Berg, R. Van, Van de Water, R. G., Varanini, F., Vargas, D., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasina, S., Vasseur, G., Vaughan, N., Vaziri, K., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vergani, S., Vermeulen, M. A., Verzocchi, M., Vicenzi, M., Souza, H. Vieira de, Vignoli, C., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Waldron, A. V., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, L., Wang, M. H. L. S., Wang, Y., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M. O., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weatherly, P., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., White, A., Whitehead, L., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Wilkinson, C., Williams, Z., Wilson, F., Wilson, R. J., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, A., Wood, K., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wret, C., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yandel, E., Yang, G., Yang, K., Yang, S., Yang, T., Yankelevich, A., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Young, T., Yu, B., Yu, H., Yu, J., Yuan, W., Zaki, R., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zazueta, L., Zeit, G., Zeller, Geralyn P., Zennamo, J., Zeug, K., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhivun, E., Zhu, G., Zilberman, P., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., Zwaska, R., and On behalf of the DUNE Collaboration
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Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics::Experiment - Abstract
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international, world-class experiment aimed at exploring fundamental questions about the universe that are at the forefront of astrophysics and particle physics research. DUNE will study questions pertaining to the preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, the dynamics of supernovae, the subtleties of neutrino interaction physics, and a number of beyond the Standard Model topics accessible in a powerful neutrino beam. A critical component of the DUNE physics program involves the study of changes in a powerful beam of neutrinos, i.e., neutrino oscillations, as the neutrinos propagate a long distance. The experiment consists of a near detector, sited close to the source of the beam, and a far detector, sited along the beam at a large distance. This document, the DUNE Near Detector Conceptual Design Report (CDR), describes the design of the DUNE near detector and the science program that drives the design and technology choices. The goals and requirements underlying the design, along with projected performance are given. It serves as a starting point for a more detailed design that will be described in future documents. Published version
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13. Technical Design of an RFQ Injector for the IsoDAR Cyclotron
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Höltermann, Holger, Conrad, Janet, Koser, Daniel, Koubek, Benjamin, Podlech, Holger, Ratzinger, Ulrich, Schuett, Maximilian, Smolsky, Joseph, Syha, Marc, Waites, Loyd, and Winklehner, Daniel
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MC4: Hadron Accelerators ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
For the IsoDAR (Isotope Decay-At-Rest) experiment, a high intensity (10 mA CW) primary proton beam is needed. To generate this beam, H²⁺ is accelerated in a cyclotron and stripped into protons after extraction. An RFQ, partially embedded in the cyclotron yoke, will be used to bunch and axially inject H²⁺ ions into the main accelerator. The strong RFQ bunching capabilities will be used to optimize the overall injection efficiency. To keep the setup compact the distance between the ion source and RFQ can be kept very short as well. In this paper, we describe the technical design of the RFQ. We focus on two critical aspects: 1. The use of a split-coaxial structure, necessitated by the low frequency of 32.8 MHz (matching the cyclotron RF) and the desired small tank diameter; 2. The high current, CW operation, requiring a good cooling concept for the RFQ tank and vanes., Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC2021, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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- 2021
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14. High-Current H₂⁺ Beams from a Compact Cyclotron using RFQ Direct Injection
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Winklehner, Daniel, Conrad, Janet, Koser, Daniel, Smolsky, Joseph, and Waites, Loyd
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MC3: Novel Particle Sources and Acceleration Techniques ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
For the IsoDAR neutrino experiment, we have developed a compact and cost-effective cyclotron-based driver to produce high current beams (cw proton beam currents of >10 mA at 60 MeV). This is a factor of 4 higher than the current state-of-the-art for cyclotrons and a factor of 10 compared to what is commercially available. All areas of physics that call for high cw currents can greatly benefit from this result; e.g. particle physics, medical isotope production, and energy research. This increase in beam current is possible in part because the cyclotron is designed to include and use vortex-motion, allowing clean extraction. Such a design process is only possible with the help of high-fidelity codes, like OPAL. Another novelty is the use of an RFQ embedded in the cyclotron yoke to bunch the beam during axial injection. Finally, using H²⁺ relieves some of the space charge constraints during injection. In this paper, we will give an overview of the project and then focus on the design and simulations of the cyclotron itself. We will describe the physics, computational tools, and simulation results. At the end, we will describe how we are including machine learning in the simulations., Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC2021, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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- 2021
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15. RFQ Beam Dynamics Optimization Using Machine Learning
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Koser, Daniel, Adelmann, Andreas, Conrad, Janet, Frey, Matthias, Mayani, Sonali, Waites, Loyd, and Winklehner, Daniel
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MC5: Beam Dynamics and EM Fields ,Physics::Accelerator Physics ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
To efficiently inject a high-current H²⁺ beam into the 60 MeV driver cyclotron for the proposed IsoDAR project in neutrino physics, a novel direct-injection scheme is planned to be implemented using a compact radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) as a pre-buncher, being partially inserted into the cyclotron yoke. To optimize the RFQ beam dynamics design, machine learning approaches were investigated for creating a surrogate model of the RFQ. The required sample datasets are generated by standard beam dynamics simulation tools like PARMTEQM and RFQGen or more sophisticated PIC simulations. By reducing the computational complexity of multi-objective optimization problems, surrogate models allow to perform sensitivity studies and an optimization of the crucial RFQ beam output parameters like transmission and emittances. The time to solution might be reduced by up to several orders of magnitude. Here we discuss different methods of surrogate model creation (polynomial chaos expansion and neural networks) and identify present limitations of surrogate model accuracy., Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC2021, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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- 2021
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16. Matching of an RFQ and Multicusp Ion Source with Compact LEBT
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Waites, Loyd, Conrad, Janet, Smolsky, Joseph, and Winklehner, Daniel
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MC3: Novel Particle Sources and Acceleration Techniques ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
The IsoDAR project is a neutrino experiment that requires a high current H²⁺ beam at 60 MeV/amu, which will be produced by a cyclotron. A critical aspect of the design is the injection, which comprises an ion source, a compact low energy beam transport section (LEBT), and a radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) buncher embedded in the cyclotron yoke. The LEBT is optimized to match the desired input Twiss parameters of the RFQ. Here we report on the latest results from the ion source commissioning, and on the design and optimization of the LEBT with matching to the RFQ. With this ion source, we have demonstrated a 76% H²⁺ fraction at a current density of 11 mA/cm² in DC mode. The design of the LEBT includes a chopper, steering elements, and focusing elements, to achieve the desired matching, which according to our simulations leads to ~95% transmission from the ion source to the exit of the RFQ., Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC2021, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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- 2021
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17. Thermal Analysis of a Compact Split-Coaxial CW RFQ for the IsoDAR RFQ-DIP
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Koser, Daniel, Conrad, Janet, Podlech, Holger, Ratzinger, Ulrich, Schuett, Maximilian, and Winklehner, Daniel
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MC4: Hadron Accelerators ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
The RFQ direct injection project (RFQ-DIP) for the neutrino physics experiment IsoDAR aims at an efficient injection of a high-current H²⁺ beam into the dedicated 60 MeV driver cyclotron. Therefore, it is intended to use a compact 32.8 MHz RFQ structure of the split-coaxial type as a pre-buncher. To determine the thermal elongation of the 1.4 m long electrode rods as well as the thermal frequency detuning of the RF structure at a maximum nominal power load of 3.6 kW, an extensive thermal and structural mechanical analysis using COMSOL Multiphysics was conducted. The water heating along the cooling channels as well as the properties of heat transfer from the copper structure to the cooling water were taken into account, which required CFD simulations of the cooling water flow in the turbulent regime. Here we present the methods and results of the sophisticated thermal and structural mechanical simulations using COMSOL and provide a comparison to more simplistic simulations conducted with CST Studio Suite., Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC2021, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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- 2021
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18. Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) Near Detector Conceptual Design Report
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Hewes, V., Abed Abud, Adam, Abi, Babak, Acciarri, Roberto, Acero, Mario, Adamov, Giorge, Adams, David, Adinolfi, Marco, Aduszkiewicz, Antoni, Ahmad, Zubayer, Ahmed, Jhanzeb, Alion, Tyler, Alonso Monsalve, Saul, Alrashed, Munerah, Alt, Christoph, Alton, Andrew, Amedo, Pablo, Anderson, John, Andreopoulos, Costas, Andrews, Michael P, Andrianala, Fenompanirina, Andringa, Sofia, Anfimov, Nikolay, Ankowski, Artur, Antonova, Maria, Antusch, Stefan, Aranda-Fernandez, Alfredo, Ariga, Akitaka, Arnold, Lukas, Arroyave, Manuel, Asaadi, Jonathan, Aurisano, Adam, Aushev, Vladimir, Autiero, Dario, Ayala-Torres, Marco Alberto, Azfar, Farrukh, Back, A., Back, Henning, Back, John, Backhouse, Chris, Baesso, Paolo, Bagaturia, Iuri, Bagby, Linda, Balasubramanian, Supraja, Baldi, Pierre, Baller, Bruce, Bambah, Bindu, Barao, Fernando, Barenboim, Gabriela, Barker, Gary J, Barkhouse, Wayne, Barnes, Christopher, Barr, Giles, Barranco Monarca, Juan, Barros, Nuno, Barrow, Joshua, Basharina-Freshville, Anastasia, Bashyal, Amit, Basque, Vincent, Batista das Chagas, Ewerton, Belchior, E., Battat, J.B. R., Battisti, Federico, Bay, Fatih, Bazo Alba, José Luis, Beacom, John, Bechetoille, Edouard, Behera, Biswaranjan, Bellantoni, Leo, Bellettini, Giorgio, Bellini, Vincenzo, Beltramello, Olga, Belver, Daniel, Benekos, Nektarios, Bento Neves, Francisco, Berkman, Sophie, Bernardini, Paolo, Berner, Roman, Berns, Hans-Gerd, Bertolucci, Sergio, Betancourt, Minerba, Betancur Rodríguez, Amalia, Bhattacharjee, Maharnab, Bhuller, Shyam, Bhuyan, Bipul, Biagi, Simone, Bian, Jianming, Biassoni, Matteo, Biery, Kurt, Bilki, Burak, Bishai, Mary, Bitadze, Alexander, Blake, Andrew, Blaszczyk, Flor de Maria, Blazey, Gerald C, Blucher, Edward, Boissevain, Jan, Bolognesi, Sara, Bolton, Timothy, Bomben, Luca, Bonesini, Maurizio, Bongrand, Mathieu, Bonini, Filiberto, Booth, Alexander, Booth, Chris, Bordoni, Stefania, Borkum, Aran, Boschi, Tommaso, Bostan, Nilay, Bour, Petr, Bourgeois, Christian, Boyd, Steve B, Boyden, Daniel, Bracinik, Juraj, Braga, Davide, Brailsford, Dominic, Brandt, Andrew, Bremer, Johan, Brew, Christopher, Brianne, Eldwan, Brice, Stephen, Brizzolari, Claudia, Bromberg, Carl, Brooijmans, Gustaaf, Brooke, Jim, Bross, Alan, Brunetti, Giulia, Brunetti, Maria, Buchanan, Norman, Budd, Howard, Cagnoli, I., Caiulo, Davide, Calafiura, Paolo, Calcutt, Jacob, Calin, Marius, Calvez, Steven, Calvo, Enrique, Caminata, Alessio, Campanelli, Mario, Cankocak, Kerem, Caratelli, David, Carini, Gabriella, Carlus, Bruno, Carniti, Paolo, Caro Terrazas, Ivan, Carranza, Hector, Carroll, Thomas, Castaño Forero, Javier, Castillo, Andrés, Castromonte, Cesar, Catano-Mur, Erika, Cattadori, Carla, Cavalier, Fabien, Cavanna, Flavio, Centro, Sandro, Cerati, Giuseppe, Cervelli, Alberto, Cervera Villanueva, Anselmo, Chalifour, Michel, Chappell, Andrew, Chardonnet, Etienne, Charitonidis, Nikolas, Chatterjee, Animesh, Chattopadhyay, Subhasish, Chen, Hucheng, Chen, Mu-Chun, Chen, Yifan, Chen, Zheyang, Cherdack, Daniel, Chi, Cheng-Yi, Childress, Sam, Chiriacescu, Ana, Chisnall, Georgia, Cho, Kihyeon, Choate, Sarah, Chokheli, David, Choubey, Sandhya, Christensen, Anne, Christian, David, Christodoulou, Georgios, Chukanov, Artem, Church, Eric, Cicero, V., Clarke, Peter, Coan, Thomas, Cocco, Alfredo, Coelho, J.A. B., Conley, Erin, Conley, Robert, Conrad, Janet M, Convery, Mark, Copello, Simone, Corwin, Luke, Cremaldi, Lucien, Cremonesi, Linda, Crespo-Anadón, José, Cristaldo, Esteban, Cross, Ryan, Cudd, Andrew, Cuesta, Clara, Cui, Yanou, Cussans, David, Dabrowski, Mieczyslaw, Dalager, Olivia, da Motta, Helio, da Silva Peres, Leonardo, David, Claire, David, Quentin, Davies, Gavin, Davini, Stefano, Dawson, Jaime, De, Kaushik, de Almeida, Rogerio, Debbins, Paul, De Bonis, Isabelle, Decowski, M Patrick, de Gouvea, Andre, de Holanda, Pedro, de Icaza Astiz, Iker, Deisting, Alexander, De Jong, Paul, Delbart, Alain, Delepine, David, Delgado, Maritza, Dell'Acqua, Andrea, De Lurgio, Patrick, de Mello Neto, J.R. T., DeMuth, David, Dennis, Steve, Densham, Chris, Deptuch, Grzegorz, De Roeck, Albert, De Romeri, Valentina, de Souza, Greg, Dharmapalan, Ranjan, Diaz, Felix, Diaz, Jorge S, Di Domizio, Sergio, Di Giulio, Letizia, Ding, Pengfei, Di Noto, Lea, Distefano, Carla, Diurba, Richard, Diwan, Milind, Djurcic, Zelimir, Dokania, Neha, Dolan, Stephen, Dolinski, Michelle J, Domine, Laura, Douglas, Daniel, Douillet, Denis, Drake, Gary, Drielsma, Francois, Duchesneau, Dominique, Duffy, Kirsty, Dunne, Patrick, Durkin, Tim, Duyang, Hongyue, Dvornikov, Olexiy, Dwyer, Daniel A, Dyshkant, Alexandre S, Eads, Michael, Earle, Antony, Edmunds, Daniel, Eisch, Jonathan, Emberger, Lorenz, Emery, Sandrine, Ereditato, Antonio, Escobar, Carlos O, Eurin, Guillaume, Evans, Justin, Ewart, Erin, Ezeribe, Anthony, Fahey, Kevin, Falcone, Andrea, Farnese, Christian, Farzan, Yasaman, Felix, Julian, Fernandes Carneiro da Silva, Mateus, Fernandez-Martinez, Enrique, Fernandez Menendez, Pablo, Ferraro, Federico, Fields, Laura, Filthaut, Frank, Fiorentini, Arturo, Fitzpatrick, Rory, Flanagan, Will, Fleming, Bonnie, Flight, Robert, Forero, David, Fowler, Jack, Fox, Walt, Franc, Jiri, Francis, Kurt, Franco, Domenico, Freeman, John, Freestone, Julian, Fried, Jack, Friedland, Alex, Fuess, Stu, Furic, Ivan, Furmanski, Andrew, Gabrielli, A., Gago, AM, Gallagher, Hugh, Gallas, Alexandre, Gallego-Ros, Ana, Gallice, Niccolo, Galymov, Vyacheslav, Gamberini, Enrico, Gamble, Trevor, Gandhi, Raj, Gandrajula, Reddy, Gao, Fan, Gao, Shanshan, Garcia-Gamez, Diego, García-Peris, Miguel, Gardiner, Steven, Gastler, Dan, Ge, Guanqun, Gelli, Bruno, Gendotti, Adamo, Gent, Stephen, Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Zahra, Gibin, Daniele, Gil-Botella, Ines, Gilligan, Sean, Girerd, Claude, Giri, Anjan Kumar, Gnani, Dario, Gogota, Olga, Gold, Michael, Gollapinni, Sowjanya, Gollwitzer, Keith, Gomes, Ricardo, Gomez Bermeo, Laura Vanessa, Fajardo, L.S. Gomez, Gonnella, Francesco, Gonzalez-Cuevas, Juan Alberto, Gonzalez-Diaz, Deigo, Gonzalez-Lopez, Manuel, Goodman, Maury, Goodwin, Owen, Goswami, Srubabati, Gotti, Claudio, Goudzovski, Evgueni, Grace, Carl, Graham, Mathew, Gran, Rik, Granados, Everardo, Granger, Pierre, Grant, Alan, Grant, Christopher, Gratieri, Diego, Green, Patrick, Greenler, Leland, Greer, Joel, Griffith, Clark, Groh, Micah, Grudzinski, James, Grzelak, Katarzyna, Gu, Wenqiang, Guarino, Victor, Guenette, Roxanne, Guerard, Eric, Guerzoni, M., Guglielmi, Alberto, Guo, Bing, Guthikonda, K.K., Gutierrez, Rafael, Guzowski, Pawel, Guzzo, Marcelo, Gwon, Sunwoo, Habig, Alec, Hadavand, Haleh, Haenni, Roger, Hahn, Alan, Haiston, James, Hamacher-Baumann, Philip, Hamernik, Thomas, Hamilton, Philip, Han, Jiyeon, Harris, Deborah, Hartnell, Jeffrey, Harton, John, Hasegawa, Takyua, Hasnip, Ciaran, Hatcher, Robert, Hatfield, Kaleb, Hatzikoutelis, Athanasios, Hayes, Christopher, Hazen, Eric, Heavey, Anne, Heeger, Karsten, Heise, Jaret, Hennessy, Karol, Henry, Sarah, Hernandez Morquecho, Miguel Angel, Herner, Kenneth, Hertel, Lars, Hewes, Jeremy, Higuera Pichardo, Aaron, Hill, Tony, Hillier, Stephen, Himmel, Alexander, Hoff, James, Hohl, Christian, Holin, Anna, Hoppe, Eric, Horton-Smith, Glenn, Hostert, Matheus, Hourlier, Adrien, Howard, Bruce, Howell, Ryan, Huang, Junting, Huang, Junying, Hugon, Justin, Iles, Gregory, Ilic, Nikolina, Iliescu, Antoniu, Illingworth, Robert, Ingratta, G., Ioannisian, Ara, Isenhower, Larry, Itay, Ran, Izmaylov, Alexander, Jackson, Saskia, Jain, Vivek, James, Eric, Jargowsky, Benjamin, Jediny, Filip, Jena, Deepika, Jeong, Yu Seon, Jesús-Valls, César, Ji, Xiangpan, Jiang, Libo, Jiménez, Sergio, Jipa, Alexandru, Johnson, Randy, Johnston, N., Jones, Benjamin, Jones, Sebastian, Judah, Matthew, Jung, Chang Kee, Junk, Thomas, Jwa, Yeon-jae, Kabirnezhad, Monireh, Kaboth, Asher, Kadenko, I., Kakorin, Igor, Kamiya, Felipe, Kaneshige, Nathaniel, Karagiorgi, Georgia, Karaman, Gurkan, Karcher, Armin, Karolak, Mark, Karyotakis, Yannis, Kasai, Seiji, Kasetti, Siva, Kashur, Lane, Kazaryan, Narine, Kearns, Edward, Keener, Paul, Kelly, Kevin, Kemp, Ernesto, Kemularia, O., Ketchum, Wes, Kettell, Steve, Khabibullin, Marat, Khotjantsev, Alexei, Khvedelidze, Arsen, Kim, Doojin, King, Bonnie, Kirby, Brian, Kirby, Mike, Klein, Joshua, Koehler, Kevin, Koerner, Lisa, Kohn, Sam, Koller, Patrick, Kolupaeva, Liudmila, Kordosky, Mike, Kosc, Thomas, Kose, Umut, Kostelecky, V Alan, Kothekar, Kunal, Krennrich, Frank, Kreslo, Igor, Kudenko, Yury, Kudryavtsev, Vitaly A, Kulagin, Sergey, Kumar, Jason, Kumar, Praveen, Kumar, R., Kunze, Pablo, Kurita, Nadine, Kuruppu, Chatura, Kus, Vaclav, Kutter, Thomas, Lambert, Andrew, Land, Benjamin, Lande, Kenneth, Lane, Charles, Lang, Karol, Langford, Thomas, Larkin, Jacob, Lasorak, Pierre, Last, David, Lastoria, Chiara, Laundrie, Andy, Laurenti, G., Lawrence, Andrew, Lazanu, Ionel, LaZur, Ryan, Le, Trung, Leardini, Sara, Learned, John, LeBrun, Patrice, LeCompte, Thomas, Lehmann Miotto, Giovanna, Lehnert, Ralf, de Oliveira, M.A. Leigui, Leitner, Matthaeus, Li, Lingge, Li, Shirley W, Li, Teng, Li, Yichen, Liao, Heng-Ye, Lin, Cheng-Ju Stephen, Lin, Qing, Lin, Shih-Kai, Lister, Adam, Littlejohn, Bryce, Liu, Junze, Lockwitz, Sarah, Loew, Timothy, Lokajicek, Milos, Lomidze, Irakli, Long, Ken, Loo, Kai, Lorca, David, Lord, Tom, LoSecco, John M, Louis, William, Lu, Xianguo, Luk, Kam-Biu, Luo, Xiao, Lurkin, Nicolas, Lux, Thorsten, Luzio, Vitor, MacFarlane, David, Machado, Ana Amelia, Machado, Pedro, Macias, Christopher Thomas, Macier, Jolie R, Maddalena, Antonello, Madera, Alfonso, Madigan, Peter, Magill, Steve, Mahn, Kendall, Maio, Amélia, Major, Adryanna, Maloney, James, Mandrioli, Gianni, Mandujano, Roberto, Maneira, José, Manenti, Laura, Manly, Steve, Mann, Anthony, Manolopoulos, Konstantinos, Manrique Plata, Maria, Manyam, Venkata, Manzanillas, Luis, Marchan, Miquel, Marchionni, Alberto, Marciano, William, Marfatia, Danny, Mariani, Camillo, Maricic, Jelena, Marie, Rodolphe, Marinho, Franciole, Marino, Alysia, Marsden, David, Marshak, Marvin, Marshall, Chris, Marshall, John, Marteau, Jacques, Martin-Albo, Justo, Martinez, Norman, Martinez Caicedo, David, Martynenko, Sergey, Mason, Katie, Mastbaum, Andrew, Masud, Mehedi, Matsuno, Shigenobu, Matthews, James, Mauger, Christopher, Mauri, Nicoletta, Mavrokoridis, Konstantinos, Mawby, Isobel, Mazza, Roberto, Mazzacane, Anna, Mazzucato, Edoardo, McAskill, Tracy, McCluskey, Elaine, McConkey, Nicola, McFarland, Kevin, McGrew, Clark, McNab, Andrew, Mefodiev, Alexander, Mehta, Poonam, Melas, Pantelis, Mena, Olga, Menary, Scott, Mendez, Hector, Méndez, Diana, Menegolli, A., Meng, Guang, Messier, Mark, Metcalf, William, Mettler, Thomas, Mewes, Matthew, Meyer, Holger, Miao, Ting, Michna, Gregory, Miedema, Thijs, Migenda, Jost, Mikola, Veera, Milincic, Radovan, Miller, William, Mills, Joshua, Milne, Cody, Mineev, Oleg, Miranda, Omar, Miryala, Sandeep, Mishra, C Shekhar, Mishra, Sanjib R, Mislivec, Aaron, Mladenov, Dimitar, Mocioiu, Irina, Moffat, Kristian, Moggi, Niccolo, Mohanta, Rukmani, Mohayai, Tanaz, Mokhov, Nikolai, Molina, Jorge, Molina Bueno, Laura, Montanari, Alessandro, Montanari, Claudio, Montanari, David, Montagna, E., Montano Zetina, Luis, Moon, Jarrett, Mooney, Michael, Moor, Alexandra, Moreno, Deywis, Morris, Casandra, Mossey, Chris, Motuk, Erdem, Moura, Célio, Mousseau, Joel, Mu, Wei, Mualem, Leon, Mueller, Justin, Muether, Mathew, Mufson, Stuart, Muheim, Franz, Muir, Alan, Mulhearn, Mike, Munford, Donnie, Muramatsu, Hajime, Murphy, Sebastien, Musser, Jim, Nachtman, Jane, Nagu, Srishti, Nalbandyan, Mikayel, Nandakumar, Raja, Naples, Donna, Narita, Shinya, Navas-Nicolás, Diana, Navrer-Agasson, Anyssa, Nayak, Nitish, Nebot-Guinot, Miquel, Negishi, Kentaro, Nelson, Jeff, Nesbit, Jake, Nessi, Marzio, Newbold, David, Newcomer, Mitch, Newhart, Duane, Newton, Hannah, Niccolo, M., Nichol, Ryan, Nicolas-Arnaldos, Francisco, Nicoletta, M., Niner, Evan, Nishimura, Kurtis, Norman, Andrew, Norrick, Anne, Northrop, Rich, Novella, Pau, Nowak, Jaroslaw, Oberling, Michael, Ochoa-Ricoux, Juan Pedro, Olivares Del Campo, Andres, Olivier, Andrew, Olshevskiy, Alexander, Onel, Yasar, Onishchuk, Yuriy, Ott, Jordan, Pagani, Luca, Pakvasa, Sandip, Palacio, Guillermo, Palamara, Ornella, Palestini, Sandro, Paley, Jonathan, Pallavicini, Marco, Palomares, Carmen, Palomino-Gallo, Jose, Pantic, Emilija, Paolone, Vittorio, Papadimitriou, Vaia, Papaleo, Riccardo, Papanestis, Antonis, Paramesvaran, Sudarshan, Parke, Stephen, Parsa, Zohreh, Parvu, Mihaela, Pascoli, Silvia, Pasqualini, Laura, Pasternak, Jaroslaw, Pater, Joleen, Patrick, Cheryl, Patrizii, Laura, Patterson, Ryan, Patton, Simon John, Patzak, Thomas, Paudel, Ajib, Paulos, Bob, Paulucci, Laura, Pavlovic, Zarko, Pawloski, Greg, Payne, David, Pec, Viktor, Peeters, S.J. M., Pennacchio, Elisabetta, Penzo, Aldo, Peres, Orlando, Perry, James, Pershey, Daniel, Pessina, Gianluigi, Petrillo, Gianluca, Petta, Catia, Petti, Roberto, Piastra, Francesco, Pickering, Luke, Pietropaolo, Francesco, Plunkett, Robert, Poling, Ronald, Pons, Xavier, Poonthottathil, Navaneeth, Poppi, F., Pordes, Stephen, Porter, Joshua, Potekhin, Maxim, Potenza, Renato, Potukuchi, B.V. K.S., Pozimski, Juergen, Pozzato, Michele, Prakash, Suprabh, Prakash, Tarun, Prince, Sebastien, Pugnere, Denis, Qian, Xin, Queiroga Bazetto, Maria Cecilia, Raaf, Jennifer L, Radeka, Veljko, Rademacker, Jonas, Radics, Balint, Rafique, Aleena, Raguzin, Eric, Rai, Mousam, Rajaoalisoa, Miriama, Rakhno, Igor, Rakotonandrasana, Andrianjafy Michaël, Rakotondravohitra, Laza, Ramachers, Yorck A, Rameika, Regina, Ramirez Delgado, Manuel Alejandro, Ramson, Bryan, Rappoldi, A., Raselli, GL, Ratoff, Peter, Raut, Sanil, Razakamiandra, Rado Fanantenana, Real, Jean-Sebastien, Rebel, Brian, Reggiani-Guzzo, Marina, Rehak, Tyler, Reichenbacher, Juergen, Reitzner, S.D., Rejeb Sfar, Haifa, Renshaw, Andrew, Rescia, Sergio, Resnati, Filippo, Reynolds, Aidan, Riccio, Ciro, Riccobene, Giorgio, Rice, L.C. J., Ricol, Jean-Stephane, Rigamonti, Alberto, Rigaut, Yann-Axel, Rivera, David, Rochester, Leon, Roda, Marco, Rodrigues, Philip, Rodriguez Alonso, Manuel, Rodriguez Bonilla, Engelver, Rodriguez Rondon, Jairo, Rosauro-Alcaraz, Salvador, Rosenberg, Matt, Rosier, Philippe, Roskovec, Bedrich, Rossella, Massimo, Rout, Jogesh, Roy, Palash, Roy, Samiran, Rubbia, Andre, Rubbia, Carlo, Rubio, Francisco, Russell, Brooke, Ruterbories, Daniel, Saakyan, Ruben, Sacerdoti, Sabrina, Safford, Twymun, Sahay, Rahul, Sahu, Narendra, Sala, Paola, Samios, Nicholas, Samoylov, Oleg, Sanchez, Mayly, Sanders, David, Sankey, David, Santana, Samuel, Santos-Maldonado, Marvin, Saoulidou, Niki, Sapienza, Piera, Sarasty, Carlos, Sarcevic, Ina, Savage, Geoffrey, Savinov, Vladimir, Scaramelli, Alberto, Scarff, Andrew, Scarpelli, Andrea, Schaffer, Tom, Schellman, Heidi, Schlabach, Philip, Schmitz, David, Scholberg, Kate, Schukraft, Anne, Segreto, Ettore, Sensenig, Jon, Seong, Ilsoo, Sergi, Antonino, Sgalaberna, Davide, Shaevitz, Michael H, Shafaq, Sheeba, Shamma, Michael, Sharankova, Ralitsa, Sharma, Hans, Sharma, Rahul, Sharma, Rajeev, Shaw, Terri, Shepherd-Themistocleous, Claire, Shin, Seodong, Shooltz, Dean, Shrock, Robert, Simard, Laurent, Singh, Jaydip, Singh, Jyotsna, Simon, F., Simos, Nikolaos, Sinclair, James, Sinev, Gleb, Singh, Venktesh, Sipos, Roland, Sippach, F.W., Sirri, Gabriele, Sitraka, Andriaseta, Siyeon, Kim, Skarpaas VIII, Knut, Smith, Andrew, Smith, Erica, Smith, Paul, Smolik, Jan, Smy, Michael, Snider, E.L., Snopok, Pavel, Soares Nunes, Mônica, Sobel, Henry, Soderberg, Mitch, Solano Salinas, Carlos, Söldner-Rembold, Stefan, Soleti, S., Solomey, Nicholas, Solovov, Vladimir, Sondheim, Walter, Sorel, Michel, Soto-Oton, Jose, Sousa, Alexandre, Soustruznik, Karel, Spagliardi, Fabio, Spanu, Maura, Spitz, Joshua, Spooner, N.J. C., Spurgeon, Kyle, Staley, Richard, Stancari, Michelle, Stanco, Luca, Stanley, Rose, Stein, Raul, Steiner, Herbert M, Stewart, James, Stillwell, Ben, Stock, Jason, Stocker, Francesca, Stokes, Tyler, Strait, Matthew, Strauss, Thomas, Striganov, Sergei, Stuart, Alexander, Suarez, Juan, Sullivan, Hunter, Summers, Don, Surdo, Antonio, Susic, Vasja, Suter, Louise, Sutera, Concetta Maria, Svoboda, Robert, Szczerbinska, Barbara, Szelc, Andrzej, Talaga, Richard, Tanaka, Hirohisa, Tapia Oregui, Beatriz, Tapper, Alexander, Tariq, Salman, Tatar, E., Tayloe, Rex, Teklu, Abraham Meles, Tenti, Matteo, Terao, Kazuhiro, Ternes, Christoph, Terranova, Francesco, Testera, Gemma, Thea, Alessandro, Thompson, Joshua, Thorn, Craig, Timm, Steven C, Todd, Jacob, Tonazzo, Alessandra, Torbunov, Dmitri, Torti, Marta, Tortola, Mariam, Tortorici, Francesco, Totani, Dante, Toups, Matthew, Touramanis, Christos, Tosi, N., Travaglini, R., Trevor, Jason, Trilov, Stoyan, Trzaska, Wladyslaw, Tsai, Yun-Tse, Tsamalaidze, Zviadi, Tsang, Ka Vang, Tsverava, Nikolozi, Tufanli, Serhan, Tull, Craig, Tyley, E., Tzanov, Martin, Uchida, Melissa, Urheim, Jon, Usher, Tracy, Uzunyan, Sergey, Vagins, Mark, Vahle, Patricia, Valdiviesso, Gustavo, Valencia, Edgar, Valerio, P., Vallari, Zoya, Valle, J.W. F., Vallecorsa, Sofia, Van Berg, Rick, Van de Water, Richard, Varanini, Filippo, Vargas, Danaisis, Varner, Gary, Vasel, Justin, Vasina, Svetlana, Vasseur, Georges, Vaughan, Noah, Vaziri, Kamran, Ventura, Sandro, Verdugo, Antonio, Vergani, Stefano, Vermeulen, Milo, Verzocchi, Marco, Vicenzi, Matteo, Vieira de Souza, Henrique, Vignoli, Chiara, Vilela, Cristovao, Viren, Brett, Vrba, Tomas, Wachala, Tomasz, Waldron, Abigail, Wallbank, Michael, Wang, Hanguo, Wang, Jingbo, Wang, Yi, Wang, Yue, Wang, L., Wang, M.H. L.S., Warburton, Karl, Warner, David, Wascko, Morgan, Waters, David, Watson, Alan, Weatherly, Pierce, Weber, Alfons, Weber, Michele, Wei, Hanyu, Weinstein, Amanda, Wenman, Dan, Wetstein, Matthew, White, Andy, Whitehead, Leigh, Whittington, Denver, Wilking, Michael, Wilkinson, Callum, Williams, Zachary, Wilson, Fergus, Wilson, Robert, Wolcott, Jeremy, Wongjirad, Taritree, Wood, Anthony, Wood, Kevin, Worcester, Elizabeth, Worcester, Matthew, Wret, Clarence, Wu, Wanwei, Wu, Wenjie, Xiao, Yiwen, Yandel, Erin, Yang, Guang, Yang, Kang, Yang, Shaokai, Yang, Tingjun, Yankelevich, Alejandro, Yershov, Nikolai, Yonehara, Katsuya, Young, Tim, Yu, Bo, Yu, Haiwang, Yu, Jae, Yuan, Wenlong, Zaki, Rowan, Zalesak, Jaroslav, Zambelli, Laura, Zamorano, Bruno, Zani, Andrea, Zazueta, Luis, Zeit, Grace, Zeller, Geralyn, Zeller, G.P., Zennamo, Joseph, Zeug, Kyle, Zhang, Chao, Zhao, Manhong, Zhivun, Elena, Zhu, Guanying, Zilberman, Perri, Zimmerman, Eric, Zito, Marco, Zucchelli, Stefano, Zuklin, Josef, Zutshi, Vishnu, Zwaska, Robert, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), Commission of the European Communities, Abud, A. A., Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamov, G., Adams, D., Adinolfi, M., Aduszkiewicz, A., Ahmad, Z., Ahmed, J., Alion, T., Monsalve, S. A., Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Alton, A., Amedo, P., Anderson, J., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrianala, F., Andringa, S., Anfimov, N., Ankowski, A., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Aranda-Fernandez, A., Ariga, A., Arnold, L. O., Arroyave, M. A., Asaadi, J., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Ayala-Torres, M., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J. J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagaturia, I., Bagby, L., Balasubramanian, S., Baldi, P., Baller, B., Bambah, B., Barao, F., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barkhouse, W., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. B., Barros, N., Barrow, J. L., Basharina-Freshville, A., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Belchior, E., Battat, J. B. R., Battisti, F., Bay, F., Alba, J. L. B., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Neves, F. B., Berkman, S., Bernardini, P., Berner, R. M., Berns, H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Rodriguez, A. B., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuller, S., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biassoni, M., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blake, A., Blaszczyk, F. D. M., Blazey, G. C., Blucher, E., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bomben, L., Bonesini, M., Bongrand, M., Bonini, F., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bostan, N., Bour, P., Bourgeois, C., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Braga, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brew, C., Brianne, E., Brice, S. J., Brizzolari, C., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Bross, A., Brunetti, G., Brunetti, M., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Cagnoli, I., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calcutt, J., Calin, M., Calvez, S., Calvo, E., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Cankocak, K., Caratelli, D., Carini, G., Carlus, B., Carniti, P., Terrazas, I. C., Carranza, H., Carroll, T., Castano Forero, J. F., Castillo, A., Castromonte, C., Catano-Mur, E., Cattadori, C., Cavalier, F., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. C., Chalifour, M., Chappell, A., Chardonnet, E., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H., Chen, M., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Chiriacescu, A., Chisnall, G., Cho, K., Choate, S., Chokheli, D., Choubey, S., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Chukanov, A., Church, E., Cicero, V., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A. G., Coelho, J. A. B., Conley, E., Conley, R., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Copello, S., Corwin, L., Cremaldi, L., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadon, J. I., Cristaldo, E., Cross, R., Cudd, A., Cuesta, C., Cui, Y., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Dalager, O., Da Motta, H., Da Silva Peres, L., David, C., David, Q., Davies, G. S., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., De Almeida, R. M., Debbins, P., De Bonis, I., Decowski, M. P., De Gouvea, A., De Holanda, P. C., De Icaza Astiz, I. L., Deisting, A., De Jong, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell'Acqua, A., De Lurgio, P., De Mello Neto, J. R. T., De Muth, D. M., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Deptuch, G. W., De Roeck, A., De Romeri, V., De Souza, G., Dharmapalan, R., Diaz, F., Diaz, J. S., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Ding, P., Di Noto, L., Distefano, C., Diurba, R., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dokania, N., Dolan, S., Dolinski, M. J., Domine, L., Douglas, D., Douillet, D., Drake, G., Drielsma, F., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dunne, P., Durkin, T., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dyshkant, A. S., Eads, M., Earle, A., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Emberger, L., Emery, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Eurin, G., Evans, J. J., Ewart, E., Ezeribe, A. C., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Felix, J., Carneiro Da Silva, M. F., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Fernandez Menendez, P., Ferraro, F., Fields, L., Filthaut, F., Fiorentini, A., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B., Flight, R., Forero, D. V., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A. P., Gabrielli, A., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Gallas, A., Gallego-Ros, A., Gallice, N., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., Garcia-Peris, M. A., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Ge, G., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Gent, S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Gilligan, S., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Gnani, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez Bermeo, L. V., Gomez Fajardo, L. S., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Gonzalez-Diaz, D., Gonzalez-Lopez, M., Goodman, M. C., Goodwin, O., Goswami, S., Gotti, C., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graham, M., Gran, R., Granados, E., Granger, P., Grant, A., Grant, C., Gratieri, D., Green, P., Greenler, L., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Gu, W., Guarino, V., Guenette, R., Guerard, E., Guerzoni, M., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Gwon, S., Habig, A., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haiston, J., Hamacher-Baumann, P., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Harton, J., Hasegawa, T., Hasnip, C., Hatcher, R., Hatfield, K. W., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hayes, C., Hazen, E., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez Morquecho, M. A., Herner, K., Hertel, L., Hewes, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S. J., Himmel, A., Hoff, J., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horton-Smith, G. A., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Iles, G., Ilic, N., Iliescu, A. M., Illingworth, R., Ingratta, G., Ioannisian, A., Isenhower, L., Itay, R., Izmaylov, A., Jackson, S., Jain, V., James, E., Jargowsky, B., Jediny, F., Jena, D., Jeong, Y. S., Jesus-Valls, C., Ji, X., Jiang, L., Jimenez, S., Jipa, A., Johnson, R., Johnston, N., Jones, B., Jones, S. B., Judah, M., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Jwa, Y., Kabirnezhad, M., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kakorin, I., Kamiya, F., Kaneshige, N., Karagiorgi, G., Karaman, G., Karcher, A., Karolak, M., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S. P., Kashur, L., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kelly, K. J., Kemp, E., Kemularia, O., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Khvedelidze, A., Kim, D., King, B., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Koehler, K., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koller, P. P., Kolupaeva, L., Kordosky, M., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecky, V. A., Kothekar, K., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, P., Kumar, R., Kunze, P., Kurita, N., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lambert, A., Land, B., Lande, K., Lane, C. E., Lang, K., Langford, T., Larkin, J., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Laurenti, G., Lawrence, A., Lazanu, I., Lazur, R., Le, T., Leardini, S., Learned, J., Lebrun, P., Lecompte, T., Lehmann Miotto, G., Lehnert, R., Leigui De Oliveira, M. A., Leitner, M., Li, L., Li, S. W., Li, T., Li, Y., Liao, H., Lin, C. S., Lin, Q., Lin, S., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Lockwitz, S., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Lomidze, I., Long, K., Loo, K., Lorca, D., Lord, T., Losecco, J. M., Louis, W. C., Lu, X. -G., Luk, K. B., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Macfarlane, D., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., Maddalena, A., Madera, A., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahn, K., Maio, A., Major, A., Maloney, J. A., Mandrioli, G., Mandujano, R. C., Maneira, J., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Manolopoulos, K., Manrique Plata, M., Manyam, V. N., Manzanillas, L., Marchan, M., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marie, R., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marsden, D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C. M., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, N., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Martynenko, S., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mawby, I., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., Mcaskill, T., Mccluskey, E., Mcconkey, N., Mcfarland, K. S., Mcgrew, C., Mcnab, A., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Melas, P., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Mendez, D. P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M. D., Metcalf, W., Mettler, T., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Michna, G., Miedema, T., Migenda, J., Mikola, V., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Miryala, S., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mohayai, T. A., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Molina Bueno, L., Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Montagna, E., Montano Zetina, L. M., Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moor, A. F., Moreno, D., Morris, C., Mossey, C., Motuk, E., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Mueller, J., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muir, A., Mulhearn, M., Munford, D., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navas-Nicolas, D., Navrer-Agasson, A., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Negishi, K., Nelson, J. K., Nesbit, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Newhart, D., Newton, H., Niccolo, M., Nichol, R., Nicolas-Arnaldos, F., Nicoletta, M., Niner, E., Nishimura, K., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Northrop, R., Novella, P., Nowak, J. A., Oberling, M., Ochoa-Ricoux, J. P., Olivares Del Campo, A., Olivier, A., Olshevskiy, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ott, J., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palacio, G., Palamara, O., Palestini, S., Paley, J. 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F.B., Berkman S., Bernardini P., Berner R.M., Berns H., Bertolucci S., Betancourt M., Rodriguez A.B., Bhattacharjee M., Bhuller S., Bhuyan B., Biagi S., Bian J., Biassoni M., Biery K., Bilki B., Bishai M., Bitadze A., Blake A., Blaszczyk F.D.M., Blazey G.C., Blucher E., Boissevain J., Bolognesi S., Bolton T., Bomben L., Bonesini M., Bongrand M., Bonini F., Booth A., Booth C., Bordoni S., Borkum A., Boschi T., Bostan N., Bour P., Bourgeois C., Boyd S.B., Boyden D., Bracinik J., Braga D., Brailsford D., Brandt A., Bremer J., Brew C., Brianne E., Brice S.J., Brizzolari C., Bromberg C., Brooijmans G., Brooke J., Bross A., Brunetti G., Brunetti M., Buchanan N., Budd H., Cagnoli I., Caiulo D., Calafiura P., Calcutt J., Calin M., Calvez S., Calvo E., Caminata A., Campanelli M., Cankocak K., Caratelli D., Carini G., Carlus B., Carniti P., Terrazas I.C., Carranza H., Carroll T., Castano Forero J.F., Castillo A., Castromonte C., Catano-Mur E., Cattadori C., Cavalier F., Cavanna F., Centro S., Cerati G., Cervelli A., Villanueva A.C., Chalifour M., Chappell A., Chardonnet E., Charitonidis N., Chatterjee A., Chattopadhyay S., Chen H., Chen M., Chen Y., Chen Z., Cherdack D., Chi C., Childress S., Chiriacescu A., Chisnall G., Cho K., Choate S., Chokheli D., Choubey S., Christensen A., Christian D., Christodoulou G., Chukanov A., Church E., Cicero V., Clarke P., Coan T.E., Cocco A.G., Coelho J.A.B., Conley E., Conley R., Conrad J.M., Convery M., Copello S., Corwin L., Cremaldi L., Cremonesi L., Crespo-Anadon J.I., Cristaldo E., Cross R., Cudd A., Cuesta C., Cui Y., Cussans D., Dabrowski M., Dalager O., Da Motta H., Da Silva Peres L., David C., David Q., Davies G.S., Davini S., Dawson J., De K., De Almeida R.M., Debbins P., De Bonis I., Decowski M.P., De Gouvea A., De Holanda P.C., De Icaza Astiz I.L., Deisting A., De Jong P., Delbart A., Delepine D., Delgado M., Dell'Acqua A., De Lurgio P., De Mello Neto J.R.T., De Muth D.M., Dennis S., Densham C., Deptuch G.W., De Roeck A., De Romeri V., De Souza G., Dharmapalan R., Diaz F., Diaz J.S., Di Domizio S., Di Giulio L., Ding P., Di Noto L., Distefano C., Diurba R., Diwan M., Djurcic Z., Dokania N., Dolan S., Dolinski M.J., Domine L., Douglas D., Douillet D., Drake G., Drielsma F., Duchesneau D., Duffy K., Dunne P., Durkin T., Duyang H., Dvornikov O., Dwyer D.A., Dyshkant A.S., Eads M., Earle A., Edmunds D., Eisch J., Emberger L., Emery S., Ereditato A., Escobar C.O., Eurin G., Evans J.J., Ewart E., Ezeribe A.C., Fahey K., Falcone A., Farnese C., Farzan Y., Felix J., Carneiro Da Silva M.F., Fernandez-Martinez E., Fernandez Menendez P., Ferraro F., Fields L., Filthaut F., Fiorentini A., Fitzpatrick R.S., Flanagan W., Fleming B., Flight R., Forero D.V., Fowler J., Fox W., Franc J., Francis K., Franco D., Freeman J., Freestone J., Fried J., Friedland A., Fuess S., Furic I., Furmanski A.P., Gabrielli A., Gago A., Gallagher H., Gallas A., Gallego-Ros A., Gallice N., Galymov V., Gamberini E., Gamble T., Gandhi R., Gandrajula R., Gao F., Gao S., Garcia-Gamez D., Garcia-Peris M.A., Gardiner S., Gastler D., Ge G., Gelli B., Gendotti A., Gent S., Ghorbani-Moghaddam Z., Gibin D., Gil-Botella I., Gilligan S., Girerd C., Giri A.K., Gnani D., Gogota O., Gold M., Gollapinni S., Gollwitzer K., Gomes R.A., Gomez Bermeo L.V., Gomez Fajardo L.S., Gonnella F., Gonzalez-Cuevas J.A., Gonzalez-Diaz D., Gonzalez-Lopez M., Goodman M.C., Goodwin O., Goswami S., Gotti C., Goudzovski E., Grace C., Graham M., Gran R., Granados E., Granger P., Grant A., Grant C., Gratieri D., Green P., Greenler L., Greer J., Griffith W.C., Groh M., Grudzinski J., Grzelak K., Gu W., Guarino V., Guenette R., Guerard E., Guerzoni M., Guglielmi A., Guo B., Guthikonda K.K., Gutierrez R., Guzowski P., Guzzo M.M., Gwon S., Habig A., Hadavand H., Haenni R., Hahn A., Haiston J., Hamacher-Baumann P., Hamernik T., Hamilton P., Han J., Harris D.A., Hartnell J., Harton J., Hasegawa T., Hasnip C., Hatcher R., Hatfield K.W., Hatzikoutelis A., Hayes C., Hazen E., Heavey A., Heeger K.M., Heise J., Hennessy K., Henry S., Hernandez Morquecho M.A., Herner K., Hertel L., Hewes J., Higuera A., Hill T., Hillier S.J., Himmel A., Hoff J., Hohl C., Holin A., Hoppe E., Horton-Smith G.A., Hostert M., Hourlier A., Howard B., Howell R., Huang J., Hugon J., Iles G., Ilic N., Iliescu A.M., Illingworth R., Ingratta G., Ioannisian A., Isenhower L., Itay R., Izmaylov A., Jackson S., Jain V., James E., Jargowsky B., Jediny F., Jena D., Jeong Y.S., Jesus-Valls C., Ji X., Jiang L., Jimenez S., Jipa A., Johnson R., Johnston N., Jones B., Jones S.B., Judah M., Jung C.K., Junk T., Jwa Y., Kabirnezhad M., Kaboth A., Kadenko I., Kakorin I., Kamiya F., Kaneshige N., Karagiorgi G., Karaman G., Karcher A., Karolak M., Karyotakis Y., Kasai S., Kasetti S.P., Kashur L., Kazaryan N., Kearns E., Keener P., Kelly K.J., Kemp E., Kemularia O., Ketchum W., Kettell S.H., Khabibullin M., Khotjantsev A., Khvedelidze A., Kim D., King B., Kirby B., Kirby M., Klein J., Koehler K., Koerner L.W., Kohn S., Koller P.P., Kolupaeva L., Kordosky M., Kosc T., Kose U., Kostelecky V.A., Kothekar K., Krennrich F., Kreslo I., Kudenko Y., Kudryavtsev V.A., Kulagin S., Kumar J., Kumar P., Kumar R., Kunze P., Kurita N., Kuruppu C., Kus V., Kutter T., Lambert A., Land B., Lande K., Lane C.E., Lang K., Langford T., Larkin J., Lasorak P., Last D., Lastoria C., Laundrie A., Laurenti G., Lawrence A., Lazanu I., Lazur R., Le T., Leardini S., Learned J., Lebrun P., Lecompte T., Lehmann Miotto G., Lehnert R., Leigui De Oliveira M.A., Leitner M., Li L., Li S.W., Li T., Li Y., Liao H., Lin C.S., Lin Q., Lin S., Lister A., Littlejohn B.R., Liu J., Lockwitz S., Loew T., Lokajicek M., Lomidze I., Long K., Loo K., Lorca D., Lord T., Losecco J.M., Louis W.C., Lu X.-G., Luk K.B., Luo X., Lurkin N., Lux T., Luzio V.P., Macfarlane D., Machado A.A., Machado P., Macias C.T., Macier J.R., Maddalena A., Madera A., Madigan P., Magill S., Mahn K., Maio A., Major A., Maloney J.A., Mandrioli G., Mandujano R.C., Maneira J., Manenti L., Manly S., Mann A., Manolopoulos K., Manrique Plata M., Manyam V.N., Manzanillas L., Marchan M., Marchionni A., Marciano W., Marfatia D., Mariani C., Maricic J., Marie R., Marinho F., Marino A.D., Marsden D., Marshak M., Marshall C.M., Marshall J., Marteau J., Martin-Albo J., Martinez N., Martinez Caicedo D.A., Martynenko S., Mason K., Mastbaum A., Masud M., Matsuno S., Matthews J., Mauger C., Mauri N., Mavrokoridis K., Mawby I., Mazza R., Mazzacane A., Mazzucato E., McAskill T., McCluskey E., McConkey N., McFarland K.S., McGrew C., McNab A., Mefodiev A., Mehta P., Melas P., Mena O., Menary S., Mendez H., Mendez D.P., Menegolli A., Meng G., Messier M.D., Metcalf W., Mettler T., Mewes M., Meyer H., Miao T., Michna G., Miedema T., Migenda J., Mikola V., Milincic R., Miller W., Mills J., Milne C., Mineev O., Miranda O.G., Miryala S., Mishra C.S., Mishra S.R., Mislivec A., Mladenov D., Mocioiu I., Moffat K., Moggi N., Mohanta R., Mohayai 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Torbunov D., Torti M., Tortola M., Tortorici F., Totani D., Toups M., Touramanis C., Tosi N., Travaglini R., Trevor J., Trilov S., Trzaska W.H., Tsai Y.T., Tsamalaidze Z., Tsang K.V., Tsverava N., Tufanli S., Tull C., Tyley E., Tzanov M., Uchida M.A., Urheim J., Usher T., Uzunyan S., Vagins M.R., Vahle P., Valdiviesso G.A., Valencia E., Valerio P., Vallari Z., Valle J.W.F., Vallecorsa S., Van Berg R., Van De Water R.G., Varanini F., Vargas D., Varner G., Vasel J., Vasina S., Vasseur G., Vaughan N., Vaziri K., Ventura S., Verdugo A., Vergani S., Vermeulen M.A., Verzocchi M., Vicenzi M., Vieira De Souza H., Vignoli C., Vilela C., Viren B., Vrba T., Wachala T., Waldron A.V., Wallbank M., Wang H., Wang J., Wang L., Wang M.H.L.S., Wang Y., Warburton K., Warner D., Wascko M., Waters D., Watson A., Weatherly P., Weber A., Weber M., Wei H., Weinstein A., Wenman D., Wetstein M., White A., Whitehead L.H., Whittington D., Wilking M.J., Wilkinson C., Williams Z., Wilson F., Wilson R.J., Wolcott 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J, Rosauro-Alcaraz, S, Rosenberg, M, Rosier, P, Roskovec, B, Rossella, M, Rout, J, Roy, P, Roy, S, Rubbia, A, Rubbia, C, Rubio, F, Russell, B, Ruterbories, D, Saakyan, R, Sacerdoti, S, Safford, T, Sahay, R, Sahu, N, Sala, P, Samios, N, Samoylov, O, Sanchez, M, Sanders, D, Sankey, D, Santana, S, Santos-Maldonado, M, Saoulidou, N, Sapienza, P, Sarasty, C, Sarcevic, I, Savage, G, Savinov, V, Scaramelli, A, Scarff, A, Scarpelli, A, Schaffer, T, Schellman, H, Schlabach, P, Schmitz, D, Scholberg, K, Schukraft, A, Segreto, E, Sensenig, J, Seong, I, Sergi, A, Sgalaberna, D, Shaevitz, M, Shafaq, S, Shamma, M, Sharankova, R, Sharma, H, Sharma, R, Shaw, T, Shepherd-Themistocleous, C, Shin, S, Shooltz, D, Shrock, R, Simard, L, Simon, F, Simos, N, Sinclair, J, Sinev, G, Singh, J, Singh, V, Sipos, R, Sippach, F, Sirri, G, Sitraka, A, Siyeon, K, Skarpaas, K, Smith, A, Smith, E, Smith, P, Smolik, J, Smy, M, Snider, E, Snopok, P, Soares Nunes, M, Sobel, H, Soderberg, M, Solano Salinas, C, 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Zilberman, P, Zimmerman, E, Zito, M, Zucchelli, S, Zuklin, J, Zutshi, V, Zwaska, R, and The DUNE Collaboration
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Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Physics beyond the Standard Model ,far detector ,QC770-798 ,7. Clean energy ,01 natural sciences ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,design [detector] ,Near detector ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,neutrino ,Conceptual design ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,antimatter ,Detectors and Experimental Techniques ,Instrumentation ,physics.ins-det ,QC ,media_common ,QB ,Physics ,new physics ,Neutrino oscillations ,Detector ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,oscillation ,Antimatter ,beam ,Neutrino ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,performance ,Neutrino oscillation ,530 Physics ,Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment ,DUNE ,media_common.quotation_subject ,QC1-999 ,FOS: Physical sciences ,interaction ,near detector ,Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity ,0103 physical sciences ,supernova ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det] ,010306 general physics ,detector: design ,activity report ,neutrino oscillations ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,hep-ex ,Astronomy ,Universe ,High Energy Physics::Experiment - Abstract
FERMILAB-PUB-21-067-E-LBNF-PPD-SCD-T This document was prepared by the DUNE collaboration using the resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility. Fermilab is managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada; CERN; MŠMT, Czech Republic; ERDF, H2020-EU and MSCA, European Union; CNRS/IN2P3 and CEA, France; INFN, Italy; FCT, Portugal; NRF, South Korea; CAM, Fundación “La Caixa”, MICINN, GVA, Xunta de Galicia and AEI, Spain; SERI and SNSF, Switzerland; TÜBİTAK, Turkey; The Royal Society and UKRI/STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231., This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada; CERN; MŠMT, Czech Republic; ERDF, H2020-EU and MSCA, European Union; CNRS/IN2P3 and CEA, France; INFN, Italy; FCT, Portugal; NRF, South Korea; CAM, Fundación “La Caixa”, MICINN, GVA, Xunta de Galicia and AEI, Spain; SERI and SNSF, Switzerland; TÜBİTAK, Turkey; The Royal Society and UKRI/STFC, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America., The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international, world-class experiment aimed at exploring fundamental questions about the universe that are at the forefront of astrophysics and particle physics research. DUNE will study questions pertaining to the preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, the dynamics of supernovae, the subtleties of neutrino interaction physics, and a number of beyond the Standard Model topics accessible in a powerful neutrino beam. A critical component of the DUNE physics program involves the study of changes in a powerful beam of neutrinos, i.e., neutrino oscillations, as the neutrinos propagate a long distance. The experiment consists of a near detector, sited close to the source of the beam, and a far detector, sited along the beam at a large distance. This document, the DUNE Near Detector Conceptual Design Report (CDR), describes the design of the DUNE near detector and the science program that drives the design and technology choices. The goals and requirements underlying the design, along with projected performance are given. It serves as a starting point for a more detailed design that will be described in future documents., Fermi Research Alliance, LLC DE-AC02-07CH11359, H2020-EU, TÜBİTAK, National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy DE-AC02-05CH11231, Multiple Sclerosis Center of Atlanta, CERN, UK Research and Innovation, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Royal Society, European Commission, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Generalitat Valenciana, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, National Research Foundation of Korea, Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás, Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, European Regional Development Fund, Xunta de Galicia, Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
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- 2021
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19. Design and Optimization of a Low Frequency RF-Input Coupler for the IsoDAR RFQ
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Sangroula, Medani, Conrad, Janet, Schuett, Maximilian, and Winklehner, Daniel
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Accelerator Physics ,MC6: Beam Instrumentation, Controls, Feedback and Operational Aspects - Abstract
The Isotope Decay-At-Rest experiment (IsoDAR) is a proposed underground experiment which is expected to be a definitive search for sterile neutrinos. IsoDAR uses an especially designed low-frequency spilt-coaxial radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) to accelerate H²⁺ ions directly from the ion source into the main cyclotron accelerator. This paper mainly focuses on the design and optimization of a low frequency (32.8 MHz) RF-input coupler for the IsoDAR RFQ. Starting with a basic design, we determine its appropriate position for this coupler in the RFQ. Finally, we optimized the design to lower the input power without compromising the coupling efficiency., Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC2021, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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- 2021
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20. Tools for the Development and Applications of the IsoDAR Cyclotron
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Waites, Loyd, Alonso, Jose, Conrad, Janet, Koser, Daniel, and Winklehner, Daniel
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MC8: Applications of Accelerators, Technology Transfer, Industrial Relations and Outreach ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
The IsoDAR cyclotron is a 60 MeV cyclotron designed to output 10mA of protons in order to be a driver for a neutrino experiment. However, this high power can be used in other useful and important applications outside of particle physics. The IsoDAR cyclotron accelerates H²⁺, which allows the beam to be highly versatile and important for the development of high-power targets. This could help alleviate a huge bottleneck in the medical isotope community. IsoDAR could also be used for the development of materials. The accelerator system uses many new tools, including novel methods of applying machine learning, as well as several of the uses of this new technology. With these applications and tools, the IsoDAR cyclotron can have an important impact on the accelerator, medical, and physics communities., Proceedings of the 12th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC2021, Campinas, SP, Brazil
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- 2021
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21. Pepsin and Amylase in Oral and Tracheal Secretions: A Pilot Study
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Sole, Mary Lou, Conrad, Janet, Bennett, Melody, Middleton, Aurea, Hay, Katherine, Ashworth, Suzanne, and Mehta, Devendra Indulal
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- 2014
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22. Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), Far Detector Technical Design Report, Volume I Introduction to DUNE
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Abi, Babak, Acciarri, Roberto, Acero, Mario, Adamov, Giorge, Adams, David, Adinolfi, Marco, Ahmad, Zubayer, Ahmed, Jhanzeb, Alion, Tyler, Alonso Monsalve, Saul, Alt, Christoph, Anderson, John, Andreopoulos, Costas, Andrews, Michael P, Andriamirado, Manoa, Andrianala, Fenompanirina, Andringa, Sofia, Ankowski, Artur, Anthony, Jack, Antoniu, Iliescu, Antonova, Maria, Antusch, Stefan, Aranda Fernandez, Alfredo, Ariga, Akitaka, Arnold, Lukas, Arroyave, Manuel, Asaadi, Jonathan, Aurisano, Adam, Aushev, Vladimir, Autiero, Dario, Azfar, Farrukh, Back, Ashley, Back, Henning, Back, John, Backhouse, Chris, Baesso, Paolo, Bagby, Linda, Bajou, Raphael, Balasubramanian, Supraja, Baldi, Pierre, Bambah, Bindu, Barao, Fernando, Barenboim, Gabriela, Barker, Gary J, Barkhouse, Wayne, Barnes, Christopher, Barr, Giles, Barranco Monarca, Juan, Barros, Nuno, Barrow, Joshua, Bashyal, Amit, Basque, Vincent, Bay, Fatih, Bazo Alba, J.L., Beacom, John, Bechetoille, Edouard, Behera, Biswaranjan, Bellantoni, Leo, Bellettini, Giorgio, Bellini, Vincenzo, Beltramello, Olga, Belver, D., Benekos, Nektarios, Bento Neves, Francisco, Berger, Joshua, Berkman, Sophie, Bernardini, Paolo, Berner, Roman, Berns, Hans-Gerd, Bertolucci, Sergio, Betancourt, Minerba, Bezawada, Y., Bhattacharjee, maharnab, Bhuyan, Bipul, Biagi, Simone, Bian, Jianming, Biassoni, Matteo, Biery, Kurt, Bilki, Burak, Bishai, Mary, Bitadze, Alexander, Blake, Andrew, Blanco Siffert, Beatriz, Blaszczyk, Flor de Maria, Blazey, Gerald C, Blucher, Edward, Boissevain, Jan, Bolognesi, Sara, Bolton, Timothy, Bonesini, Maurizio, Bongrand, Mathieu, Bonini, Filiberto, Booth, Alexander, Booth, Chris, Bordoni, Stefania, Borkum, Aran, Boschi, Tommaso, Bostan, Nilay, Bour, Petr, Boyd, Steve B, Boyden, Daniel, Bracinik, Juraj, Braga, Davide, Brailsford, Dominic, Brandt, Andrew, Bremer, Johan, Brew, Chris, Brianne, Eldwan, Brice, Stephen, Brizzolari, Claudia, Bromberg, Carl, Brooijmans, Gustaaf, Brooke, Jim, Bross, Alan, Brunetti, Giulia, Buchanan, Norman, Budd, Howard, Caiulo, Davide, Calafiura, Paolo, Calcutt, Jacob, Calin, Marius, Calvez, Steven, Calvo, Enrique, Camilleri, Leslie, Caminata, Alessio, Campanelli, Mario, Caratelli, David, Carini, Gabriella, Carlus, Bruno, Carniti, Paolo, Caro Terrazas, Ivan, Carranza, Hector, Castillo, Andrés, Castromonte, Cesar, Cattadori, Carla, Cavalier, Fabien, Cavanna, Flavio, Centro, Sandro, Cerati, Giuseppe, Cervelli, Alberto, Cervera Villanueva, Anselmo, Chalifour, Michel, Chang, C., Chardonnet, Etienne, Chatterjee, Animesh, Chattopadhyay, Subhasish, Chaves, Jorge, Chen, Hucheng, Chen, Mu-Chun, Chen, Yifan, Cherdack, Daniel, Chi, Cheng-Yi, Childress, Sam, Chiriacescu, Ana, Cho, Kihyeon, Choubey, Sandhya, Christensen, Anne, Christian, David, Christodoulou, Georgios, Church, Eric, Clarke, Peter, Coan, Thomas, Cocco, Alfredo, Coelho, Joao, Conley, Erin, Conrad, Janet M, Convery, Mark, Corwin, Luke, Cotte, Philippe, Cremaldi, Lucien, Cremonesi, Linda, Crespo-Anadón, Jose I, Cristaldo, Esteban, Cross, Ryan, Cuesta, Clara, Cui, Yanou, Cussans, David, Dabrowski, Mieczyslaw, Da Motta, Helio, Peres, L. 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Roberto, Mazzacane, Anna, Mazzucato, Edoardo, McCluskey, Elaine, McConkey, Nicola, McFarland, Kevin, McGrew, Clark, McNab, Andrew, Mefodiev, Alexander, Mehta, Poonam, Melas, Pantelis, Mellinato, Michele, Mena, Olga, Menary, Scott, Mendes Santos, Lucas, Mendez, Hector, Menegolli, A, Meng, Guang, Messier, Mark, Metcalf, William, Mewes, Matthew, Meyer, Holger, Miao, Ting, Michna, Gregory, Miedema, Thijs, Migenda, Jost, Milincic, Radovan, Miller, William, Mills, Joshua, Milne, Cody, Mineev, Oleg, Miranda, Omar, Miryala, Sandeep, Mishra, C Shekhar, Mishra, Sanjib R, Mislivec, Aaron, Mladenov, Dimitar, Mocioiu, Irina, Moffat, Kristian, Moggi, Niccolo, Mohanta, Rukmani, Mohayai, Tanaz, Mokhov, Nikolai, Molina, Jorge, Molina Bueno, Laura, Montanari, Alessandro, Montanari, Claudio, Montanari, David, Montano Zetina, Luis, Moon, Jarrett, Mooney, Michael, Moreno, Deywis, Morgan, Ben, Morris, Casandra, Mossey, Chris, Motuk, Erdem, Moura, Célio, Mousseau, Joel, Mu, Wei, Mualem, Leon, Mueller, Justin, Muether, Mathew, Mufson, Stuart, Muheim, Franz, Muir, Alan, Mulhearn, Mike, Muramatsu, Hajime, Murphy, Sebastien, Musser, Jim, Nachtman, Jane, Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, Mikayel, Nandakumar, Raja, Naples, Donna, Narita, Shinya, Navas-Nicolas, D., Nayak, Nitish, Nebot-Guinot, Miquel, Necib, Lina, Negishi, Kentaro, Nelson, Jeff, Nesbit, Jake, Nessi, Marzio, Newbold, David, Newcomer, Mitch, Newhart, Duane, Nichol, Ryan, Niner, Evan, Nishimura, Kurtis, Norman, Andrew, Northrop, Rich, Novella, Pau, Nowak, Jaroslaw, Oberling, Michael, Olivares Del Campo, Andres, Olivier, Andrew, Onel, Yasar, Onishchuk, Yuriy, Ott, Jordan, Pagani, Luca, Pakvasa, Sandip, Palamara, Ornella, Palestini, Sandro, Paley, Jonathan, Pallavicini, Marco, Palomares, Carmen, Pantic, Emilija, Paolone, Vittorio, Papadimitriou, Vaia, Papaleo, Riccardo, Papanestis, Antonis, Paramesvaran, Sudarshan, Parke, Stephen, Parsa, Zohreh, Parvu, Mihaela, Pascoli, Silvia, Pasqualini, Laura, Pasternak, Jaroslaw, Pater, Joleen, Patrick, Cheryl, Patrizii, Laura, Patterson, Ryan, Patton, Simon John, Patzak, Thomas, Paudel, Ajib, Paulos, Bob, Paulucci, Laura, Pavlovic, Zarko, Pawloski, Greg, Payne, David, Pec, Viktor, Peeters, Simon, Penichot, Yves, Pennacchio, Elisabetta, Penzo, Aldo, Peres, Orlando, Perry, James, Pershey, Daniel, Pessina, Gianluigi, Petrillo, Gianluca, Petta, Catia, Petti, Roberto, Piastra, Francesco, Pickering, Luke, Pietropaolo, Francesco, Pillow, James, Plunkett, Robert, Poling, Ronald, Pons, Xavier, Poonthottathil, Navaneeth, Pordes, Stephen, Potekhin, Maxim, Potenza, Renato, Potukuchi, B.V.K.S., Pozimski, Juergen, Pozzato, Michele, Prakash, Suprabh, Prakash, Tarun, Prince, Sebastien, Pugnere, Denis, Qi, K., Qian, Xin, Raaf, Jennifer L, Raboanary, R., Radeka, Veljko, Rademacker, Jonas, Radics, Balint, Rafique, Aleena, Raguzin, Eric, Rai, Mousam, Rajaoalisoa, Miriama, Rakhno, Igor, Rakotondramanana, H.T., Rakotondravohitra, Laza, Ramachers, Yorck A, Rameika, Regina, Ramson, Bryan, Rappoldi, 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Ben, Stock, Jason, Stocker, Francesca, Stokes, Tyler, Strait, Matthew, Strauss, Thomas, Striganov, Sergei, Stuart, Alexander, Summers, Don, Surdo, Antonio, Susic, Vasja, Suter, Louise, Sutera, Concetta Maria, Svoboda, Robert, Szczerbinska, Barbara, Szelc, Andrzej, Talaga, Richard, Tanaka, Hirohisa, Tapia Oregui, Beatriz, Tapper, Alexander, Tariq, Salman, Tatar, E., Tayloe, Rex, Teklu, Abraham Meles, Tenti, Matteo, Terao, Kazuhiro, Ternes, Christoph, Terranova, Francesco, Testera, Gemma, Thea, Alessandro, Thompson, Joshua, Thorn, Craig, Timm, Steven C, Tonazzo, Alessandra, Torti, Marta, Tortola, Mariam, Tortorici, Francesco, Totani, Dante, Toups, Matthew, Touramanis, Christos, Trevor, Jason, Trzaska, Wladyslaw, Tsai, Yun-Tse, Tsamalaidze, Zviadi, Tsang, Ka Vang, Tsverava, Nikolozi, Tufanli, Serhan, Tull, Craig, Tyley, E., Tzanov, Martin, Uchida, Melissa, Urheim, Jon, Usher, Tracy, Vagins, Mark R, Vahle, Patricia, Valdiviesso, Gustavo, Valencia, E., Vallari, Zoya, Valle, Jose, 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(CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), DUNE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
detector: technology ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,hep-ex ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,far detector ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,time projection chamber: liquid argon ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,neutrino: deep underground detector ,near detector ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,data management ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det] ,Detectors and Experimental Techniques ,physics.ins-det ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,activity report ,detector: design - Abstract
The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, the dynamics of the supernovae that produced the heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay -- these mysteries at the forefront of particle physics and astrophysics are key to understanding the early evolution of our universe, its current state, and its eventual fate. The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international world-class experiment dedicated to addressing these questions as it searches for leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands ready to capture supernova neutrino bursts, and seeks to observe nucleon decay as a signature of a grand unified theory underlying the standard model. The DUNE far detector technical design report (TDR) describes the DUNE physics program and the technical designs of the single- and dual-phase DUNE liquid argon TPC far detector modules. This TDR is intended to justify the technical choices for the far detector that flow down from the high-level physics goals through requirements at all levels of the Project. Volume I contains an executive summary that introduces the DUNE science program, the far detector and the strategy for its modular designs, and the organization and management of the Project. The remainder of Volume I provides more detail on the science program that drives the choice of detector technologies and on the technologies themselves. It also introduces the designs for the DUNE near detector and the DUNE computing model, for which DUNE is planning design reports. Volume II of this TDR describes DUNE's physics program in detail. Volume III describes the technical coordination required for the far detector design, construction, installation, and integration, and its organizational structure. Volume IV describes the single-phase far detector technology. A planned Volume V will describe the dual-phase technology., Comment: Minor corrections made for JINST submission; 244 pages, 114 figures
- Published
- 2020
23. Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), Far Detector Technical Design Report, Volume III: DUNE Far Detector Technical Coordination
- Author
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J, Domine, Laura, Douglas, Daniel, Drielsma, Francois, Duchesneau, Dominique, Duffy, Kirsty, Dunne, Patrick, Durkin, Tim, Duyang, Hongyue, Dvornikov, Olexiy, Dwyer, Daniel A, Dyshkant, Alexandre S, Eads, Michael, Edmunds, Daniel, Eisch, Jonathan, Emery, Sandrine, Ereditato, Antonio, Escobar, Carlos O, Escudero Sanchez, Lorena, Evans, Justin, Ewart, E., Ezeribe, Anthony, Fahey, Kevin, Falcone, Andrea, Farnese, Christian, Farzan, Yasaman, Felix, Julian, Fernandez-Martinez, Enrique, Fernandez Menendez, Pablo, Ferraro, Federico, Fields, Laura, Filkins, A., Filthaut, Frank, Fitzpatrick, Rory, Flanagan, Will, Fleming, Bonnie, Flight, Robert, Fowler, Jack, Fox, Walt, Franc, Jiri, Francis, Kurt, Franco, Domenico, Freeman, John, Freestone, Julian, Fried, Jack, Friedland, Alex, Fuess, Stu, Furic, Ivan, Furmanski, Andrew, Gago, A., Gallagher, Hugh, Gallego-Ros, Ana, Gallice, Niccolo, Galymov, Vyacheslav, Gamberini, Enrico, Gamble, Trevor, Gandhi, Raj, Gandrajula, Reddy, Gao, Shanshan, Garcia-Gamez, Diego, García-Peris, Miguel, Gardiner, Steven, Gastler, Dan, Ge, Guanqun, Gelli, Bruno, Gendotti, Adamo, Gent, Stephen, Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Zahra, Gibin, Daniele, Gil-Botella, Ines, Girerd, Claude, Giri, Anjan Kumar, Gnani, D., Gogota, Olga, Gold, Michael, Gollapinni, Sowjanya, Gollwitzer, Keith, Gomes, Ricardo, Gomez Bermeo, Laura Vanessa, Gomez Fajardo, Luz, Gonnella, Francesco, Gonzalez-Cuevas, Juan Alberto, Goodman, Maury, Goodwin, Owen, Goswami, Srubabati, Gotti, Claudio, Goudzovski, Evgueni, Grace, Carl, Graham, Mathew, Gramellini, E., Gran, Rik, Granados, Everardo, Grant, Alan, Grant, Christopher, Gratieri, Diego, Green, Patrick, Green, Steven, Greenler, Leland, Greenwood, M., Greer, Joel, Griffith, Clark, Groh, Micah, Grudzinski, James, Grzelak, Katarzyna, Gu, Wenqiang, Guarino, Victor, Guenette, Roxanne, Guglielmi, Alberto, Guo, Bing, Guthikonda, K K, Gutierrez, Rafael, Guzowski, Pawel, Guzzo, Marcelo, Gwon, Sunwoo, Habig, Alec, Hackenburg, A., Hadavand, Haleh, Haenni, Roger, Hahn, Alan, Haigh, Jennifer, Haiston, James, Hamernik, Thomas, Hamilton, Philip, Han, Jiyeon, Harder, Kristian, Harris, Debbie, Hartnell, Jeffrey, Hasegawa, Takyua, Hatcher, Robert, Hazen, Eric, Heavey, Anne, Heeger, Karsten, Hennessy, Karol, Henry, Sarah, Herner, Kenneth, Hertel, Lars, Hewes, V., Higuera Pichardo, Aaron, Hill, Tony, Hillier, Stephen, Himmel, Alexander, Hoff, James, Hohl, Christian, Holin, Anna, Hoppe, Eric, Horton-Smith, Glenn, Hostert, Matheus, Hourlier, Adrien, Howard, Bruce, Howell, Ryan, Hugon, Justin, Iles, Gregory, Illingworth, Robert, Ioannisian, Ara, Itay, Ran, Izmaylov, Alexander, James, Eric, Jargowsky, B., Jediny, Filip, Jesús-Valls, César, Ji, Xiangpan, Jiang, L., Jiménez, Sergio, Jipa, Alexandru, Johnson, Connor, Johnson, Randy, Jones, Benjamin, Jones, Sebastian, Jung, Chang Kee, Junk, Thomas, Jwa, Yeon-jae, Kabirnezhad, Monireh, Kaboth, Asher, Kadenko, I, Kamiya, Felipe, Karagiorgi, Georgia, Karcher, A., Karolak, Mark, Karyotakis, Yannis, Kasai, Seiji, Kasetti, Siva, Kashur, Lane, Kazaryan, Narine, Kearns, Edward, Keener, Paul, Kelly, Kevin, Kemp, Ernesto, Ketchum, Wes, Kettell, Steve H, Khabibullin, Marat, Khotjantsev, Alexei, Khvedelidze, Arsen, Kim, D., King, Bonnie, Kirby, Brian, Kirby, Mike, Klein, Joshua, Koehler, Kevin, Koerner, Lisa, Kohn, Sam, Koller, Patrick, Kordosky, Mike, Kosc, Thomas, Kose, Umut, Kostelecky, V Alan, Kothekar, Kunal, Krennrich, Frank, Kreslo, Igor, Kudenko, Yury, Kudryavtsev, Vitaly A, Kulagin, Sergey, Kumar, Jason, KUMAR, Rajeev, Kuruppu, Chatura, Kus, Vaclav, Kutter, Thomas, Lambert, A., Lande, Kenneth, Lane, Charles, Lang, Karol, Langford, Thomas, Lasorak, Pierre, Last, David, Lastoria, Chiara, Laundrie, Andy, Lawrence, A., Lazanu, Ionel, LaZur, Ryan, Le, Trung, Learned, John, LeBrun, Patrice, Lehmann Miotto, Giovanna, Lehnert, Ralf, Leitner, M., Leyton, Michael, Li, Lingge, Li, Teng, Li, Yichen, Liao, Heng-Ye, Lin, Cheng-Ju Stephen, Lin, Shih-Kai, Lister, Adam, Littlejohn, Bryce, Liu, J., Lockwitz, Sarah, Loew, Timothy, Lokajicek, Milos, Lomidze, Irakli, Long, Ken, Loo, Kai, Lorca, David, Lord, Tom, LoSecco, John M, Louis, William, Luk, Kam-Biu, Luo, Xiao, Lurkin, Nicolas, Lux, Thorsten, Luzio, Vitor Prestes, MacFarlane, David, Machado, Ana Amelia, Machado, Pedro, Macias, Christopher Thomas, Macier, Jolie R, Maddalena, Antonello, Madigan, Peter, Magill, Steve, Mahn, Kendall, Maio, Amélia, Maloney, James, Mandrioli, Gianni, Maneira, José, Manenti, Laura, Manly, Steve, Mann, Anthony, Manolopoulos, Konstantinos, Manrique Plata, Maria, Marchionni, Alberto, Marciano, William, Marfatia, Danny, Mariani, Camillo, Maricic, Jelena, Marinho, Franciole, Marino, Alysia, Marshak, Marvin, Marshall, Chris, Marshall, John, Marteau, Jacques, Martin-Albo, Justo, Martinez, Norman, Martinez Caicedo, David, Martynenko, Sergey, Mason, Katie, Mastbaum, Andrew, Masud, Mehedi, Matsuno, Shigenobu, Matthews, James, Mauger, Christopher, Mauri, Nicoletta, Mavrokoridis, Konstantinos, Mazza, Roberto, Mazzacane, Anna, Mazzucato, Edoardo, McCluskey, Elaine, McConkey, Nicola, McFarland, Kevin, McGrew, Clark, McNab, Andrew, Mefodiev, Alexander, Mehta, Poonam, Melas, Pantelis, Mellinato, Michele, Mena, Olga, Menary, Scott, Mendes Santos, Lucas, Mendez, Hector, Menegolli, A, Meng, Guang, Messier, Mark, Metcalf, William, Mewes, Matthew, Meyer, Holger, Miao, Ting, Michna, Gregory, Miedema, Thijs, Migenda, Jost, Milincic, Radovan, Miller, William, Mills, Joshua, Milne, Cody, Mineev, Oleg, Miranda, Omar, Miryala, Sandeep, Mishra, C Shekhar, Mishra, Sanjib R, Mislivec, Aaron, Mladenov, Dimitar, Mocioiu, Irina, Moffat, Kristian, Moggi, Niccolo, Mohanta, Rukmani, Mohayai, Tanaz, Mokhov, Nikolai, Molina, Jorge, Molina Bueno, Laura, Montanari, Alessandro, Montanari, Claudio, Montanari, David, Montano Zetina, Luis, Moon, Jarrett, Mooney, Michael, Moreno, Deywis, Morgan, Ben, Morris, Casandra, Mossey, Chris, Motuk, Erdem, Moura, Célio, Mousseau, Joel, Mu, Wei, Mualem, Leon, Mueller, Justin, Muether, Mathew, Mufson, Stuart, Muheim, Franz, Muir, Alan, Mulhearn, Mike, Muramatsu, Hajime, Murphy, Sebastien, Musser, Jim, Nachtman, Jane, Nagu, S., Nalbandyan, Mikayel, Nandakumar, Raja, Naples, Donna, Narita, Shinya, Navas-Nicolas, D., Nayak, Nitish, Nebot-Guinot, Miquel, Necib, Lina, Negishi, Kentaro, Nelson, Jeff, Nesbit, Jake, Nessi, Marzio, Newbold, David, Newcomer, Mitch, Newhart, Duane, Nichol, Ryan, Niner, Evan, Nishimura, Kurtis, Norman, Andrew, Northrop, Rich, Novella, Pau, Nowak, Jaroslaw, Oberling, Michael, Olivares Del Campo, Andres, Olivier, Andrew, Onel, Yasar, Onishchuk, Yuriy, Ott, Jordan, Pagani, Luca, Pakvasa, Sandip, Palamara, Ornella, Palestini, Sandro, Paley, Jonathan, Pallavicini, Marco, Palomares, Carmen, Pantic, Emilija, Paolone, Vittorio, Papadimitriou, Vaia, Papaleo, Riccardo, Papanestis, Antonis, Paramesvaran, Sudarshan, Parke, Stephen, Parsa, Zohreh, Parvu, Mihaela, Pascoli, Silvia, Pasqualini, Laura, Pasternak, Jaroslaw, Pater, Joleen, Patrick, Cheryl, Patrizii, Laura, Patterson, Ryan, Patton, Simon John, Patzak, Thomas, Paudel, Ajib, Paulos, Bob, Paulucci, Laura, Pavlovic, Zarko, Pawloski, Greg, Payne, David, Pec, Viktor, Peeters, Simon, Penichot, Yves, Pennacchio, Elisabetta, Penzo, Aldo, Peres, Orlando, Perry, James, Pershey, Daniel, Pessina, Gianluigi, Petrillo, Gianluca, Petta, Catia, Petti, Roberto, Piastra, Francesco, Pickering, Luke, Pietropaolo, Francesco, Pillow, James, Plunkett, Robert, Poling, Ronald, Pons, Xavier, Poonthottathil, Navaneeth, Pordes, Stephen, Potekhin, Maxim, Potenza, Renato, Potukuchi, B.V.K.S., Pozimski, Juergen, Pozzato, Michele, Prakash, Suprabh, Prakash, Tarun, Prince, Sebastien, Pugnere, Denis, Qi, K., Qian, Xin, Raaf, Jennifer L, Raboanary, R., Radeka, Veljko, Rademacker, Jonas, Radics, Balint, Rafique, Aleena, Raguzin, Eric, Rai, Mousam, Rajaoalisoa, Miriama, Rakhno, Igor, Rakotondramanana, H.T., Rakotondravohitra, Laza, Ramachers, Yorck A, Rameika, Regina, Ramson, Bryan, Rappoldi, A, Raselli, GL, Ratoff, Peter, Ravat, Sylvain, Razafinime, H., Real, Jean-Sebastien, Rebel, Brian, Redondo, David, Reggiani-Guzzo, Marina, Rehak, Tyler, Reichenbacher, Juergen, Reitzner, S, Renshaw, Andrew, Rescia, Sergio, Resnati, Filippo, Reynolds, Aidan, Riccobene, Giorgio, Rice, Logan, Rielage, Keith, Rigaut, Yann-Axel, Rivera, David, Rochester, Leon, Roda, Marco, Rodrigues, Philip, Rodriguez Alonso, Manual Jesus, Rodriguez Rondon, Jairo, Roeth, Alison J, Rogers, Hannah, Rosauro-Alcaraz, Salvador, Rossella, M, Rout, Jogesh, Roy, Samiran, Rubbia, Andre, Rubbia, Carlo, Russell, Brooke, Russell, James, Ruterbories, Daniel, Saakyan, Ruben, Sacerdoti, Sabrina, Safford, Twymun, Sahu, Narendra, Sala, Paola, Samios, Nicholas, Sanchez, Mayly, Sanders, David, Sankey, David, Santana, Samuel, Santos-Maldonado, Marvin, Saoulidou, Niki, Sapienza, Piera, Sarasty, Carlos, Sarcevic, Ina, Savage, Geoffrey, Savinov, Vladimir, Scaramelli, Alberto, Scarff, Andrew, Scarpelli, Andrea, Schaffer, Tom, Schellman, Heidi, Schlabach, Philip, Schmitz, David, Scholberg, Kate, Schukraft, Anne, Segreto, Ettore, Sensenig, Jon, Seong, Ilsoo, Sergi, Antonino, Sergiampietri, F., Sgalaberna, Davide, Shaevitz, Michael H, Shafaq, Sheeba, Shamma, M., Sharma, Hans, Sharma, Rahul, Shaw, Terri, Shepherd-Themistocleous, Claire, Shin, Seodong, Shooltz, Dean, Shrock, Robert, Simard, Laurent, Simos, Nikolaos, Sinclair, James, Sinev, Gleb, Sipos, Roland, Sippach, F W, Sirri, Gabriele, Sitraka, Andriaseta, Siyeon, Kim, Smargianaki, D., Smith, Erica, Smith, Paul, Smolik, Jan, Smy, Michael, Snopok, Pavel, Soares Nunes, Mônica, Sobel, Henry, Soderberg, Mitch, Solano Salinas, Carlos, Söldner-Rembold, Stefan, Solomey, Nicholas, Solovov, Vladimir, Sondheim, Walter, Sorel, Michel, Soto-Oton, Jose, Sousa, Alexandre, Soustruznik, Karel, Spagliardi, Fabio, Spanu, Maura, Spitz, Joshua, Spooner, Neil JC, Spurgeon, Kyle, Staley, Richard, Stancari, Michelle, Stanco, Luca, Steiner, Herbert M, Stewart, James, Stillwell, Ben, Stock, Jason, Stocker, Francesca, Stokes, Tyler, Strait, Matthew, Strauss, Thomas, Striganov, Sergei, Stuart, Alexander, Summers, Don, Surdo, Antonio, Susic, Vasja, Suter, Louise, Sutera, Concetta Maria, Svoboda, Robert, Szczerbinska, Barbara, Szelc, Andrzej, Talaga, Richard, Tanaka, Hirohisa, Tapia Oregui, Beatriz, Tapper, Alexander, Tariq, Salman, Tatar, E., Tayloe, Rex, Teklu, Abraham Meles, Tenti, Matteo, Terao, Kazuhiro, Ternes, Christoph, Terranova, Francesco, Testera, Gemma, Thea, Alessandro, Thompson, Joshua, Thorn, Craig, Timm, Steven C, Tonazzo, Alessandra, Torti, Marta, Tortola, Mariam, Tortorici, Francesco, Totani, Dante, Toups, Matthew, Touramanis, Christos, Trevor, Jason, Trzaska, Wladyslaw, Tsai, Yun-Tse, Tsamalaidze, Zviadi, Tsang, Ka Vang, Tsverava, Nikolozi, Tufanli, Serhan, Tull, Craig, Tyley, E., Tzanov, Martin, Uchida, Melissa, Urheim, Jon, Usher, Tracy, Vagins, Mark R, Vahle, Patricia, Valdiviesso, Gustavo, Valencia, E., Vallari, Zoya, Valle, Jose, Vallecorsa, Sofia, Van Berg, Rick, Van de Water, Richard, Vanegas Forero, David, Varanini, Filippo, Vargas, Danaisis, Varner, Gary, Vasel, Justin, Vasseur, Georges, Vaziri, Kamran, Ventura, Sandro, Verdugo, Antonio, Vergani, Stefano, Vermeulen, Milo, Verzocchi, Marco, Vieira de Souza, Henrique, Vignoli, Chiara, Vilela, Cristovao, Viren, Brett, Vrba, Tomas, Wachala, Tomasz, Waldron, Abigail, Wallbank, Michael, Wang, Hanguo, Wang, Jingbo, Wang, Yi, Wang, Yue, Warburton, Karl, Warner, David, Wascko, Morgan, Waters, David, Watson, Alan, Weatherly, Pierce, Weber, Alfons, Weber, Michele, Wei, Hanyu, Weinstein, Amanda, Wenman, Dan, Wetstein, Matthew, Yang, Shaokai, Zeller, Geralyn (Sam), While, M.R., White, Andy, Whitehead, Leigh, Whittington, Denver, Wilking, Michael, Wilkinson, Callum, Williams, Zachary, Wilson, Fergus, Wilson, Robert, Wolcott, Jeremy, Wongjirad, Taritree, Wood, Kevin, Wood, Lynn, Worcester, Elizabeth, Worcester, Matthew, Wret, Clarence, Wu, Wanwei, Xiao, Y., Yang, Guang, Yang, Tingjun, Yershov, Nikolai, Yonehara, Katsuya, Young, Tim, Yu, Bo, Yu, Jae, Zalesak, Jaroslav, Zambelli, Laura, Zamorano, Bruno, Zani, Andrea, Zazueta, Luis, Zeller, G.P., Zennamo, Joseph, Zeug, Kyle, Zhang, Chao, Zhao, Manhong, Zhivun, Elena, Zhu, Guanying, Zimmerman, Eric, Zito, Marco, Zucchelli, Stefano, Zuklin, Josef, Zutshi, Vishnu, Zwaska, Robert, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), DUNE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
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safety ,Neutrino Oscillations. Neutrino detectors ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,hep-ex ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,engineering ,far detector ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,fabrication ,time projection chamber: liquid argon ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,neutrino: deep underground detector ,quality ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det] ,Detectors and Experimental Techniques ,physics.ins-det ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,activity report - Abstract
The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, the dynamics of the supernovae that produced the heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay -- these mysteries at the forefront of particle physics and astrophysics are key to understanding the early evolution of our universe, its current state, and its eventual fate. The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international world-class experiment dedicated to addressing these questions as it searches for leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands ready to capture supernova neutrino bursts, and seeks to observe nucleon decay as a signature of a grand unified theory underlying the standard model. The DUNE far detector technical design report (TDR) describes the DUNE physics program and the technical designs of the single- and dual-phase DUNE liquid argon TPC far detector modules. Volume III of this TDR describes how the activities required to design, construct, fabricate, install, and commission the DUNE far detector modules are organized and managed. This volume details the organizational structures that will carry out and/or oversee the planned far detector activities safely, successfully, on time, and on budget. It presents overviews of the facilities, supporting infrastructure, and detectors for context, and it outlines the project-related functions and methodologies used by the DUNE technical coordination organization, focusing on the areas of integration engineering, technical reviews, quality assurance and control, and safety oversight. Because of its more advanced stage of development, functional examples presented in this volume focus primarily on the single-phase (SP) detector module., Minor corrections made for JINST submission, 209 pages, 55 figures (updated typos in Table A.5; corrected errors in author list)
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- 2020
24. Shielding Design for the ISODAR Neutrino Experiment
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Bungau, Adriana, Alonso, Jose, Bartoszek, Larry, Conrad, Janet M., Dunton, Edward, and Shaevitz, Michael H.
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Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph) ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,FOS: Physical sciences ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Physics - Accelerator Physics ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,Nuclear Experiment - Abstract
The IsoDAR sterile-neutrino search requires a very high intensity neutrino source. For IsoDAR, this high intensity is produced using the high neutron flux from a 60 MeV, 10 mA proton beam striking a beryllium target that floods a sleeve of highly-enriched Li-7. Through neutron capture the Li-7 is transmuted to Li-8, which beta-decays giving the desired high neutrino flux for very-short baseline neutrino experiments. The target can be placed very close to can existing large neutrino detector, which is typically located deep underground to reduce backgrounds. With such a setup, it is necessary to design a shielding enclosure for the target to prevent neutrons from causing unacceptable activation of the rock walls close to the target. Various materials have been studied including steel to thermalize the high energy neutrons and two new types of concrete developed by Jefferson Laboratory, one very light with shredded plastic aggregate, and the other one enriched with high quantities of boron. The shielding is asymmetrical, having a larger thickness towards the detector in order to suppress the neutron and gamma background in the neutrino detector. Simulation results for rock activation and for detector backgrounds are presented.
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- 2019
25. Design and construction of the MicroBooNE Cosmic Ray Tagger system
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Adams, C., Collaboration, Microboone, Alrashed, M., An, R., Anthony, J., Asaadi, J., Ashkenazi, A., Auger, M., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bhat, A., Bhattacharya, K., Bishai, M., Blake, A., Bolton, T., Camilleri, Leslie, Caratelli, D., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carr, Rachel E., Castillo Fernandez, R., Cavanna, F., Cerati, G., Chen, Y., Church, E., Cianci, D., Cohen, E., Collin, G. H., Conrad, Janet M., Convery, M., Cooper-Troendle, L., Crespo-Anadon, J. I., Del Tutto, M., Devitt, D., Diaz, A., Duffy, K., Dytman, S., Eberly, B., Ereditato, A., Escudero Sanchez, L., Esquivel, J., Evans, J. J., Fadeeva, A. A., Fitzpatrick, R. S., Fleming, B. T., Franco, D., Furmanski, A. P., Garcia-Gamez, D., Garvey, G. T., Genty, V., Goeldi, D., Gollapinniz, S., Goodwin, O., Gramellini, E., Greenlee, H., Grosso, R., Guenette, R., Guzowski, P., Hackenburg, A., Hamilton, P., Hen, O., Hewes, J., Hill, C., Horton-Smith, Glenn A., Hourlier, A., Huang, E-C, James, C., Jan de Vries, J., Jiang, L., Johnson, R. A., Joshi, J., Jostlein, H., Jwa, Y-J, Karagiorgi, Georgia S., Ketchum, W., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Kobilarcik, T., Kreslo, I., Li, Y., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Lockwitz, S., Lorca, D., Louis, W. C., Luethi, M., Lundberg, B., Luo, X., Marchionni, A., Marcocci, S., Mariani, Camillo, Marshall, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Mastbaum, A., Meddage, V., Mettler, T., Mills, G. B., Mistry, K., Mogan, A., Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moore, C. D., Mousseau, J., Murphy, M., Murrells, R., Naples, D., Nienaber, P., Nowak, J., Palamara, O., Pandey, V., Paolone, V., Papadopoulou, A., Papavassiliou, V., Pate, S. F., Pavlovic, Z., Piasetzky, E., Porzio, D., Pulliam, G., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Rafique, A., Rochester, L., Ross-Lonergan, M., von Rohr, C. Rudolph, Russell, B., Schmitz, D. W., Schukraft, A., Seligman, W., Shaevitz, Marjorie Hansen, Sharankova, R., Sinclair, J., Smith, A., Snider, E. L., Soderberg, M., Söldner-Rembold, S., Soleti, S. R., Spentzouris, P., Spitz, Joshua, St John, J., Strauss, T., Sutton, K., Sword-Fehlberg, S., Szelc, A. M., Tagg, N., Tang, W., Terao, K., Thomson, M., Thornton, R. T., Toups, M., Tsai, Y. T., Tufanli, S., Usher, T., Van De Pontseele, W., Van de Water, R. G., Viren, B., Weber, M., Wei, H., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wierman, K., Williams, Z., Wolbers, S., Wongjirad, T., Woodruff, K., Yang, T., Yarbrough, G., Yates, L. E., Zeller, Geralyn P., Zennameh, J., Zhang, C., and Center for Neutrino Physics
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Particle identification methods ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Particle tracking detectors ,Neutrino detectors - Abstract
The MicroBooNE detector utilizes a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) with an 85 t active mass to study neutrino interactions along the Booster Neutrino Beam (BNB) at Fermilab. With a deployment location near ground level, the detector records many cosmic muon tracks in each beam-related detector trigger that can be misidentified as signals of interest. To reduce these cosmogenic backgrounds, we have designed and constructed a TPC-external Cosmic Ray Tagger (CRT). This sub-system was developed by the Laboratory for High Energy Physics (LHEP), Albert Einstein center for fundamental physics, University of Bern. The system utilizes plastic scintillation modules to provide precise time and position information for TPC-traversing particles. Successful matching of TPC tracks and CRT data will allow us to reduce cosmogenic background and better characterize the light collection system and LArTPC data using cosmic muons. In this paper we describe the design and installation of the MicroBooNE CRT system and provide an overview of a series of tests done to verify the proper operation of the system and its components during installation, commissioning, and physics data-taking. Public domain – authored by a U.S. government employee
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- 2019
26. Comparison of nu(mu)-Ar multiplicity distributions observed by MicroBooNE to GENIE model predictions: MicroBooNE Collaboration
- Author
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Adams, C., An, R., Anthony, J., Asaadi, J., Auger, M., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bhat, A., Bhattacharya, K., Bishai, M., Blake, A., Bolton, T., Camilleri, Leslie, Caratelli, D., Castillo Fernandez, R., Cavanna, F., Cerati, G., Chen, H., Chen, Y., Church, E., Cianci, D., Cohen, E., Collin, G. H., Conrad, Janet M., Convery, M., Cooper-Troendle, L., Crespo-Anadon, J. I., Del Tutto, M., Devitt, D., Diaz, A., Dytman, S., Eberly, B., Ereditato, A., Escudero Sanchez, L., Esquivel, J., Evans, J. J., Fadeeva, A. A., Fleming, B. T., Foreman, W., Furmanski, A. P., Garcia-Gamez, D., Garvey, G. T., Genty, V., Goeldi, D., Golapinni, S., Gramellini, E., Greenlee, H., Grosso, R., Guenette, R., Guzowski, P., Hackenburg, A., Hamilton, P., Hen, O., Hewes, J., Hill, C., Ho, J., Horton-Smith, Glenn A., Hourlier, A., Huang, E-C, James, C., Jan de Vries, J., Jiang, L., Johnson, R. A., Joshi, J., Jostlein, H., Jwa, Y-J, Kaleko, D., Karagiorgi, Georgia S., Ketchum, W., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Kobilarcik, T., Kreslo, I., Li, Y., Lister, A., Littlejohn, B. R., Lockwitz, S., Lorca, D., Louis, W. C., Luethi, M., Lundberg, B., Luo, X., Marchionni, A., Marcocci, S., Mariani, Camillo, Marshall, J., Martinez Caicedo, D. A., Mastbaum, A., Meddage, V., Mettler, T., Miceli, T., Mills, G. B., Mogan, A., Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moore, C. D., Mousseau, J., Murphy, M., Murrells, R., Naples, D., Nienaber, P., Nowak, J., Palamara, O., Pandey, V., Paolone, V., Papadopoulou, A., Papavassiliou, V., Pate, S. F., Pavlovic, Z., Piasetzky, E., Porzio, D., Pulliam, G., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Rafique, A., Rochester, L., Ross-Lonergan, M., von Rohr, C. Rudolph, Russell, B., Schmitz, D. W., Schukraft, A., Seligman, W., Shaevitz, Marjorie Hansen, Sinclair, J., Smith, A., Snider, E. L., Soderberg, M., Söldner-Rembold, S., Soleti, S. R., Spentzouris, P., Spitz, Joshua, St John, J., Strauss, T., Sutton, K., Sword-Fehlberg, S., Szelc, A. M., Tagg, N., Tang, W., Terao, K., Thomson, M., Toups, M., Tsai, Y. T., Tufanli, S., Usher, T., Van De Pontseele, W., Van de Water, R. G., Viren, B., Weber, M., Wei, H., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wierman, K., Williams, Z., Wolbers, S., Wongjirad, T., Woodruff, K., Yang, T., Yarbrough, G., Yates, L. E., Zeller, Geralyn P., Zennamo, J., Zhang, C., and Center for Neutrino Physics
- Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics::Experiment - Abstract
We measure a large set of observables in inclusive charged current muon neutrino scattering on argon with the MicroBooNE liquid argon time projection chamber operating at Fermilab. We evaluate three neutrino interaction models based on the widely used GENIE event generator using these observables. The measurement uses a data set consisting of neutrino interactions with a final state muon candidate fully contained within the MicroBooNE detector. These data were collected in 2016 with the Fermilab Booster Neutrino Beam, which has an average neutrino energy of MeV, using an exposure corresponding to 5.0x1019 protons-on-target. The analysis employs fully automatic event selection and charged particle track reconstruction and uses a data-driven technique to separate neutrino interactions from cosmic ray background events. We find that GENIE models consistently describe the shapes of a large number of kinematic distributions for fixed observed multiplicity. Public domain – authored by a U.S. government employee
- Published
- 2019
27. Trouble with physics: Time to snare neutrinos?
- Author
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Conrad, Janet
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Observation of relativistic corrections to Moseley's law at high atomic number
- Author
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Wheeler, Duncan C., Bingham, Emma, Winer, Michael, Conrad, Janet M., and Robinson, Sean P.
- Subjects
Physics Education (physics.ed-ph) ,Physics - Physics Education ,FOS: Physical sciences - Abstract
Transitions between low-lying electron states in atoms of heavy elements lead to electromagnetic radiation with discrete energies between about 0.1~keV and 100~keV (x rays) that are characteristic of the element. Moseley's law --- an empirical relation first described by Moseley in 1913 which supported predictions of the then-new Bohr model of atomic energy levels while simultaneously identifying the integer atomic number $Z$ as the measure of nuclear charge --- predicts that the energy of these characteristic x rays scales as $Z^2$. The foundational nature of Moseley's experiment has led to the popularity of Moseley's law measurements in undergraduate advanced laboratory physics courses. We report here observations of deviations from Moseley's law in the characteristic $K_{\alpha}$ x-ray emission of 13 elements ranging from $Z=29$ to $Z=92$. %: Cu, Rb, Mo, Ag, In, Ba, Tb, Ta, W, Pb, Au, Pt, and U. While following the square-law predictions of the Bohr model fairly well at low $Z$, the deviations become larger with increasing $Z$ (negligible probability of the Bohr model fitting data by a $\chi^2$ test). We find that relativistic models of atomic structure are necessary to fit the full range of atomic numbers observed (probability value of $0.20$ for the relativistic Bohr-Sommerfeld model). As has been argued by previous authors, measurements of the relativistic deviations from Moseley's law are both pedagogically valuable at the advanced laboratory level and accessible with modern but modest apparatus. Here, we show that this pedagogical value can be be extended even further --- to higher $Z$ elements, where the effects are more dramatically observable --- using apparatus which is enhanced relative to more modest versions, but nevertheless still accessible for many teaching laboratories.
- Published
- 2018
29. The IsoDAR high intensity H2+ transport and injection tests
- Author
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Calabretta, L., Campo, D., Celona, L., Day, A., Castro, G., Labrecque, F., Alonso, Jose Ramon, Conrad, Janet Marie, Winklehner, Daniel, Axani, Spencer Nicholas, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science, Alonso, Jose Ramon, Conrad, Janet Marie, Winklehner, Daniel, and Axani, Spencer Nicholas
- Abstract
This technical report reviews the tests performed at the Best Cyclotron Systems, Inc. facility in regards to developing a cost effective ion source, beam line transport system, and acceleration system capable of high H[subscript 2][superscript +] current output for the IsoDAR (Isotope Decay At Rest) experiment. We begin by outlining the requirements for the IsoDAR experiment then provide overviews of the Versatile Ion Source (VIS), Low Energy Beam Transport (LEBT) system, spiral inflector, and cyclotron. The experimental measurements are then discussed and the results are compared with a thorough set of simulation studies. Of particular importance we note that the VIS proved to be a reliable ion source capable of generating a large amount of H[subscript 2][superscript +] current. The results suggest that with further upgrades, the VIS could potentially be a suitable candidate for IsoDAR. The conclusion outlines the key results from our tests and introduces the forthcoming work this technical report has motivated., National Science Foundation (U.S.) (PHY-1148134), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Seed Fund), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Bose Fellowship)
- Published
- 2015
30. Neutron Shielding Optimization Studies
- Author
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Bungau, Adriana, Alonso, Jose, Barlow, Roger, Bartoszek, Larry, Conrad, Janet, Shaevitz, Michael, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science, Alonso, Jose Ramon, and Conrad, Janet Marie
- Subjects
T1 ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,8: Applications of Accelerators, Tech Transfer, and Industrial Relations ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Q1 ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
The IsoDAR sterile-neutrino search calls for a high neutron flux from a 60 MeV proton beam striking a beryllium target, that flood a sleeve of highly-enriched ⁷Li, the beta-decay of the resulting ⁸Li giving the desired neutrinos for the very-short-baseline experiment. The target is placed very close to an existing large neutrino detector; all such existing or planned detectors are deep underground, in low-background environments. It is necessary to design a shielding enclosure to prevent neutrons from causing unacceptable activation of the environment. GEANT4 is being used to study neutron attenuation, and optimizing the layers of shielding material to minimize thickness. Materials being studied include iron and two new types of concrete developed by Jefferson Laboratory, one very light with shredded plastic aggregate, the other with high quantities of boron. Initial studies indicate that a total shielding thickness of 1.5 meters produces the required attenuation factor, further studies may allow decrease in thickness. Minimizing it will reduce the amount of cavity excavation needed to house the target system in confined underground spaces., Proceedings of the 6th Int. Particle Accelerator Conf., IPAC2015, Richmond, VA, USA
- Published
- 2015
31. IsoDAR: A Cyclotron-Based Neutrino Source with Applications to Medical Isotope Production.
- Author
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Waites, Loyd Hoyt, Alonso, Jose R., and Conrad, Janet
- Subjects
CYCLOTRONS ,NEUTRINOS ,ISOTOPES ,NEUTRINO oscillation ,PROTON beams ,ION sources - Abstract
The Isotope Decay-At-Rest (IsoDAR) experiment is a short baseline neutrino experiment designed to measure neutrino oscillations by placing a high flux anti-neutrino source near a kiloton scale scintillator detector. A high current proton beam will be used to produce the large number of anti-neutrinos needed. Reaching the design goal of 10 mA of 60 MeV protons on target requires advancements in accelerator technology. This will be achieved using a high intensity H
+ 2 ion source followed by a radio-frequency quadrupole and spiral inflector to axially inject ions into a compact cyclotron. This high current cyclotron could also be applied to producing valuable isotopes in quantities that are beyond the reach of existing technology. We will discuss the results of our latest studies of this injection system. This work is being presented on behalf of the IsoDAR collaboration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle θ[subscript 13] with the Double Chooz detector
- Author
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Conrad, Janet, Spitz, Joshua B., Terao, K., Winslow, Lindley, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science, Conrad, Janet, Spitz, Joshua B., Terao, K., and Winslow, Lindley
- Abstract
The Double Chooz experiment presents improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle θ[subscript 13] using the data collected in 467.90 live days from a detector positioned at an average distance of 1050 m from two reactor cores at the Chooz nuclear power plant. Several novel techniques have been developed to achieve significant reductions of the backgrounds and systematic uncertainties with respect to previous publications, whereas the efficiency of the [bar over ν][subscript e] signal has increased. The value of θ[subscript 13] is measured to be sin[superscript 2]2θ[subscript 13] = 0.090[+ 0.032 over − 0.029] from a fit to the observed energy spectrum. Deviations from the reactor [bar over ν][subscript e] prediction observed above a prompt signal energy of 4 MeV and possible explanations are also reported. A consistent value of θ[subscript 13] is obtained from a fit to the observed rate as a function of the reactor power independently of the spectrum shape and background estimation, demonstrating the robustness of the θ[subscript 13] measurement despite the observed distortion., United States. Dept. of Energy, National Science Foundation (U.S.)
- Published
- 2014
33. Background-independent measurement of θ[subscript 13] in Double Chooz
- Author
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Conrad, Janet, Spitz, Joshua B., Terao, K., Winslow, Lindley, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Conrad, Janet, Spitz, Joshua B., Terao, K., and Winslow, Lindley
- Abstract
The oscillation results published by the Double Chooz Collaboration in 2011 and 2012 rely on background models substantiated by reactor-on data. In this analysis, we present a background-model-independent measurement of the mixing angle θ[subscript 13] by including 7.53 days of reactor-off data. A global fit of the observed antineutrino rates for different reactor power conditions is performed, yielding a measurement of bothθ[subscript 13] and the total background rate. The results on the mixing angle are improved significantly by including the reactor-off data in the fit, as it provides a direct measurement of the total background rate. This reactor rate modulation analysis considers antineutrino candidates with neutron captures on both Gd and H, whose combination yields sin[superscript 2](2θ[subscript 13]) = 0.102 ± 0.028(stat.) ± 0.033(syst.). The results presented in this study are fully consistent with the ones already published by Double Chooz, achieving a competitive precision. They provide, for the first time, a determination of θ[subscript 13] that does not depend on a background model., United States. Dept. of Energy, National Science Foundation (U.S.)
- Published
- 2014
34. PHYSICS.
- Author
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Greene, Brian, Webb, Richard, Jamieson, Valerie, Battersby, Stephen, Bekenstein, Jacob, Clarkson, Chris, Clark, Stuart, Tegmark, Max, Chalmers, Matthew, Wilczek, Frank, Randall, Lisa, Conrad, Janet, and Brooks, Michael
- Subjects
PHYSICS ,MATHEMATICAL physics ,GENERAL relativity (Physics) ,MATHEMATICAL models ,QUANTUM theory ,METAPHYSICAL cosmology ,LARGE Hadron Collider ,DARK matter ,DARK energy ,INFLATIONARY universe - Abstract
The article presents an introduction to a special issue on unanswered questions in the field of theoretical physics. Particular focus is given to the importance of mathematics in theoretical physics, noting physicist Albert Einstein's focus on mathematical equations in the development of his theory of general relativity. Also discussed is the potential application of quantum mechanics mathematics to the concept of a multiverse. Other topics include planned projects for the Large Hadron Collider, the existence of dark matter and dark energy, and the theory of universal inflation. INSET: SIX ROUTES TO AN ULTIMATE THEORY.
- Published
- 2013
35. An RFQ Direct Injection Scheme for the IsoDAR High Intensity $\mathrm{H}_2^+$ Cyclotron
- Author
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Winklehner, Daniel, Hamm, Robert, Alonso, Jose, and Conrad, Janet
- Subjects
Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph) ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Physics::Accelerator Physics ,Physics - Accelerator Physics - Abstract
IsoDAR is a novel experiment designed to measure neutrino oscillations through $\bar{\nu}_e$ disappearance, thus providing a definitive search for sterile neutrinos. In order to generate the necessary anti-neutrino flux, a high intensity primary proton beam is needed. In IsoDAR, $\mathrm{H}_2^+$ is accelerated and is stripped into protons just before the target, to overcome space charge issues at injection. As part of the design, we have refined an old proposal to use an RFQ to axially inject bunched $\mathrm{H}_2^+$ ions into the driver cyclotron. This method has several advantages over a classical low energy beam transport (LEBT) design: (1) The bunching efficiency is higher than for the previously considered two-gap buncher and thus the overall injection efficiency is higher. This relaxes the constraints on the $\mathrm{H}_2^+$ current required from the ion source. (2) The overall length of the LEBT can be reduced. (3) The RFQ can also accelerate the ions. This enables the ion source platform high voltage to be reduced from 70 kV to 15 kV, making underground installation easier. We are presenting the preliminary RFQ design parameters and first beam dynamics simulations from the ion source to the spiral inflector entrance., Comment: Proceedings of the 6th International Particle Accelerator Conference - IPAC 2015
- Published
- 2015
36. Beyond Standard Model Searches in the MiniBooNE Experiment
- Author
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Katori, Teppei and Conrad, Janet M.
- Subjects
Article Subject ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics::Experiment - Abstract
The MiniBooNE experiment has contributed substantially to beyond standard model searches in the neutrino sector. The experiment was originally designed to test the Δm2~1 eV2 region of the sterile neutrino hypothesis by observing νe(ν-e) charged current quasielastic signals from a νμ(ν-μ) beam. MiniBooNE observed excesses of νe and ν-e candidate events in neutrino and antineutrino mode, respectively. To date, these excesses have not been explained within the neutrino standard model (νSM); the standard model extended for three massive neutrinos. Confirmation is required by future experiments such as MicroBooNE. MiniBooNE also provided an opportunity for precision studies of Lorentz violation. The results set strict limits for the first time on several parameters of the standard-model extension, the generic formalism for considering Lorentz violation. Most recently, an extension to MiniBooNE running, with a beam tuned in beam-dump mode, is being performed to search for dark sector particles. This review describes these studies, demonstrating that short baseline neutrino experiments are rich environments in new physics searches.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. An RFQ Direct Injection Scheme for the IsoDAR High Intensity H²⁺ Cyclotron
- Author
-
Winklehner, Daniel, Alonso, Jose, Conrad, Janet, and Hamm, Robert
- Subjects
Physics::Accelerator Physics ,7: Accelerator Technology ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
IsoDAR is a novel experiment designed to measure neutrino oscillations through electron-antineutrino disappearance, thus providing a definitive search for sterile neutrinos. In order to generate the necessary anti-neutrino flux, a high intensity primary proton beam is needed. In IsoDAR, H²⁺ is accelerated, and is stripped into protons just before the target, to overcome space charge issues at injection. As part of the design, we have refined an old proposal to use an RFQ to axially inject bunched H²⁺ ions into the driver cyclotron. This method has several advantages over a classical low energy beam transport (LEBT) design: (1) The bunching efficiency is higher than for the previously considered two-gap buncher and thus the overall injection efficiency is higher. This relaxes the constraints on the H²⁺ current required from the ion source. (2) The overall length of the LEBT can be reduced. (3) The RFQ can also accelerate the ions. This enables the ion source platform high voltage to be reduced from 70 kV to 30 kV, making underground installation easier. We will present preliminary RFQ design parameters and first beam dynamics simulations from the ion source to the spiral inflector., Proceedings of the 6th Int. Particle Accelerator Conf., IPAC2015, Richmond, VA, USA
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Beam dynamics simulation for the high intensity DAEdALUS cyclotrons
- Author
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Adelmann, A., Calabretta, L., Campo, D., Yang, J. J., Barletta, William A., Calanna, Alessandra, Conrad, Janet, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Yang, J. J., Barletta, William A., Calanna, Alessandra, Campo, D., and Conrad, Janet
- Subjects
Physics::Accelerator Physics - Abstract
In the DAEδALUS (Decay-At-rest Experiment for δ[subscript CP] studies At the Laboratory for Underground Science) project, high power H[+ over 2] cyclotron chains are proposed to efficiently provide proton beams with a kinetic energy of 800 MeV and an average power in the MW range. Space charge plays a pivotal role in both the injector and the ring cyclotrons. Large-scale particle simulations show that the injector cyclotron is a space charge dominated cyclotron and that a 5 mA beam current can be extracted with tolerable beam losses on the septum. In contrast, in the ring cyclotron, no space charge induced beam loss is observed during acceleration and extraction.
- Published
- 2012
39. High Power Cyclotrons for Neutrino Experiments
- Author
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Winklehner, Daniel, Adelmann, Andreas, Alonso, Jose, Barletta, William, Calabretta, Luciano, Calanna, Alessandra, Campo, Daniela, Conrad, Janet, Shaevitz, Michael, and Yang, Jianjun
- Subjects
Physics::Plasma Physics ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,A13 Cyclotrons ,Physics::Accelerator Physics ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,04 Hadron Accelerators ,Accelerator Physics - Abstract
DAEδALUS* and IsoDAR** experiments needs large intense neutrino fluxes to investigate respectively the CP-Violation in the neutrino sector and the existence of sterile neutrino. DAEδALUS requires three neutrino sources driven by proton beams of ~800 MeV at powers of several megawatts placed at distances of 1.5, 8 and 20 km from the detector. Two cyclotrons working in cascade are chosen to deliver these high power beams. The first cyclotron accelerates the H²⁺ ions beam up to 60 MeV/amu. The beam is then extracted with an electrostatic deflector and reaccelerated up to 800 MeV/amu through a superconducting ring cyclotron. The acceleration of H²⁺ has two advantages: it reduces the space charge effect along the injection and acceleration inside the first cyclotron and allows the extraction of the beam from the last accelerator using a stripper foil. The injector cyclotron can be used in stand-alone mode to drive the IsoDAR experiment, which needs the accelerator placed near an underground neutrino detector. The design and the results of beam dynamic simulations will be shown. the results of preliminary injection and acceleration tests into a cyclotron test bench will be presented., Proceedings of the 5th Int. Particle Accelerator Conf., IPAC2014, Dresden, Germany
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Target Design for the ISODAR Neutrino Experiment
- Author
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Bungau, Adriana, Alonso, Jose, Barlow, Roger, Bartoszek, Larry, Conrad, Janet, Moulai, Marjon, and Shaevitz, Michael
- Subjects
T20 Targetry ,Accelerator Physics ,07 Accelerator Technology Main Systems - Abstract
This paper focuses on the design of a high-intensity antineutrino source from the production and subsequent decay of Li8. The Geant4 code is used to calculate the anti-neutrino flux that can be obtained along with the production of undesirable contaminants. We present in this paper the optimised design for the target, moderators, reflector and shielding. Engineering issues associated with this design are also discussed in this paper., Proceedings of the 5th Int. Particle Accelerator Conf., IPAC2014, Dresden, Germany
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Simulations of Pion Production in the DAE\delta ALUS Target
- Author
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Bungau, Adriana, Barlow, Roger, Shaevitz, Mike, Conrad, Janet, Spitz, Joshua, and Smidt, Tess
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Nuclear Theory ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,High Energy Physics - Experiment - Abstract
DAE\delta ALUS, the Decay At-rest Experiment for \delta_{CP} at a Laboratory for Underground Science will look for evidence of CP-violation in the neutrino sector, an ingredient in theories that seek to explain the matter/antimatter asymmetry in our universe. It will make a precision measurement of the oscillations of muon antineutrinos to electron antineutrinos using multiple neutrino sources created by low-cost compact cyclotrons. The experiment utilizes decay-at-rest neutrino beams produced by 800 MeV protons impinging a beam target of graphite and copper. Two well established Monte Carlo codes, MARS and GEANT4, have been used to optimise the design and the performance of the target. A study of the results obtained with these two codes is presented in this paper., Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures, IPAC 2012
- Published
- 2012
42. Simulations of pion production in the Daedalus targets
- Author
-
Bungau, Adriana, Barlow, Roger, Shaevitz, Michael, Conrad, Janet, Spitz, Joshua, and Smidt, Tess
- Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Q1 ,QC - Abstract
DAEDALUS, the Decay At-rest Experiment for DCP at a\ud Laboratory for Underground Science will look for evidence\ud of CP-violation in the neutrino sector, an ingredient in theories\ud that seek to explain the matter/antimatter asymmetry\ud in our universe. It will make a precision measurement of\ud the oscillations of muon antineutrinos to electron antineutrinos\ud using multiple neutrino sources created by low-cost\ud compact cyclotrons. The experiment utilizes decay-at-rest\ud neutrino beams produced by 800 MeV protons impinging\ud a beam target of graphite and copper. Two well established\ud Monte Carlo codes, MARS and GEANT4, have been used\ud to optimise the design and the performance of the target. A\ud study of the results obtained with these two codes is presented\ud in this paper.
- Published
- 2012
43. Searches for new physics at NuTeV.
- Author
-
Conrad, Janet
- Subjects
- *
NEUTRAL beams , *CALORIMETERS , *STANDARD model (Nuclear physics) - Abstract
The NuTeV Experiment at Fermilab has searched for indications of physics beyond the standard model using indirect and direct search methods. The indirect method compares the NuTeV measurement of sin⊃2 θ[sub W] to the world measurement for this parameter. The direct measurement searches for decays of exotic neutral particles in a light mass, instrumented region upstream of the NuTeV calorimeter. No evidence for new physics has been observed. Therefore, NuTeV has placed constraints on extensions to the Standard Model which include certain Z''s, neutral heavy leptons and the particle responsible for the Karmen Timing Anomaly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2000
44. The LSND and MiniBooNE Oscillation Searches at High Δm².
- Author
-
Conrad, Janet M., Louis, William C., and Shaevitz, Michael H.
- Subjects
- *
LIQUID scintillators , *NEUTRINO detectors , *NEUTRINO oscillation , *NUCLEAR physics , *PARTICLE physics , *EXPERIMENTAL design - Abstract
This article reviews the experimental design, analysis, and results of the LSND and MiniBooNE experiments. Their primary goal was to effect sensitive searches for neutrino oscillations in the mass region with Δm² ≈ 1 eV². The two experiments are complementary, so comparing their results can yield additional information with respect to models with sterile neutrinos. Both experiments obtained evidence for vμ → ve oscillations, and Mini-BooNE also observed a vμ → ve excess. We also consider the results within the global context of sterile neutrino oscillation models. The final data sets require a more extended model than the simple single-sterile neutrino model imagined at the time that LSND drew to a close and MiniBooNE began. There are apparent incompatibilities between data sets in models with two sterile neutrinos that may be explained with variations within the systematic error. Overall, models with two (or three) sterile neutrinos seem to succeed in fitting the global data, and they make interesting predictions for future experiments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. The DAEδALUS Experiment
- Author
-
Conrad, Janet M.
- Subjects
- *
NUCLEAR physics experiments , *CHERENKOV radiation , *NUCLEAR counters , *PROTONS , *MUON decay , *ATOMIC beams - Abstract
Abstract: DAEδALUS is an experiment to measure the CP-violation angle in the neutrino sector by producing multiple, intense beams of neutrinos from pion- and muon-decays-at-rest near an ultra-large water Cerenkov detector. In this talk, a design for the proposed Deep Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory in the U.S. was presented. DAEδALUS will be statistics-limited and have different systematic errors than long baseline CP-violation searches. When the data from both searches are combined, the sensitivity exceeds proton-driver designs. In this proceeding, we briefly describe one of several alternative cyclotron designs under consideration for DAEδALUS, as an example. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Characterization of the Catania VIS for H2+.
- Author
-
Alonso, Jose R., Calabretta, Luciano, Campo, Daniela, Celona, Luigi, Conrad, Janet, Martinez, Ruben Gutierrez, Johnson, Richard, Labrecque, Francis, Toups, Matthew H., Winklehner, Daniel, and Winslow, Lindley
- Subjects
CYCLOTRONS ,HYDROGEN ions ,ION sources ,NUCLEAR particle research ,PARTICLE accelerators - Abstract
The Catania VIS 2.46 GHz source has been installed on a test stand at the Best Cyclotron Systems, in Vancouver, Canada, as part of the DAEδALUS and IsoDAR R&D program. Studies to date include optimization for H
2 + /p ratio and emittance measurements. Inflection, capture, and acceleration tests will be conducted when a small test cyclotron is completed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Ion source issues for the DAEδALUS neutrino experiment.
- Author
-
Alonso, Jose R., Barletta, William A., Toups, Matthew H., Conrad, Janet, Liu, Y., Bannister, Mark E., Havener, C. C., and Vane, Randy
- Subjects
PROTONS ,CYCLOTRONS ,ION sources ,PARTICLE accelerators ,ELECTRONS - Abstract
The DAEδALUS experiment calls for 10 mA of protons at 800 MeV on a neutrino-producing target. To achieve this record-setting current from a cyclotron system, H
2 + ions will be accelerated. Loosely bound vibrationally excited H2 + ions inevitably produced in conventional ion sources will be Lorentz stripped at the highest energies. Presence of these states was confirmed at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory and strategies were investigated to quench them, leading to a proposed R&D effort towards a suitable ion source for these high-power cyclotrons. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Su1117 A Novel Method to Diagnose and Monitor Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Children by Measuring Eosinophil-Derived Proteins in Esophageal Brushing Samples.
- Author
-
Smadi, Yamen, Deb, Chirajyoti, Conrad, Janet M., Horvath, Karoly, and Mehta, Devendrá
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Beyond standard model searches in the MiniBooNE experiment
- Author
-
Conrad, Janet [Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Neutrino Physics with JUNO
- Author
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Jilei Xu, Andre Kruth, Yuguang Xie, Wei Wang, S. M. Chen, Janet Conrad, Xingtao Huang, V. Vorobel, Jose Busto, Qi An, Alexander Olshevskiy, Jiaxing Li, Cécile Jollet, Xiangdong Ji, Ran Han, Sandra Zavatarelli, Dmitriy Taichenachev, F. Yermia, Georg G. Raffelt, R. Möllenberg, Yong Zhong Qian, Ugur Yegin, Yu Yao, Wenxiong Zhou, Siguang Wang, Zheng Wang, Zhenyu Zhang, Rupert Leitner, M. Göger-Neff, Lino Miramonti, Qun Wu, O. Drapier, Donghua Fan, Jen-Chieh Peng, D. W. Liu, Stephen T. Dye, Hao Cai, John F. Beacom, Lucia Votano, Massimiliano Clemenza, Juan Pedro Ochoa-Ricoux, Davide Chiesa, Tao Hu, Igor Tkachev, Fabio Mantovani, Hongbang Liu, Jiawen Zhang, J. G. Lu, Shulin Liu, Baojun Yan, Weili Zhong, Changgen Yang, A. Garfagnini, Antonio Cammi, Liangjian Wen, Guofu Cao, Christopher Wiebusch, Michael Wurm, Anselmo Meregaglia, Xubo Ma, Boxiang Yu, G. Meng, Damien Dornic, Vladimir Lyashuk, Björn Wonsak, Anatael Cabrera, Y. H. Zhou, Jochen Steinmann, M. Soiron, S. Dusini, Xiaomei Li, Honghao Zhang, Yajun Mao, Gang Guo, Y. B. Hsiung, Z. V. Krumshteyn, Marco Grassi, Guanghua Gong, Guang Yang, Zhi Deng, Laurent Favart, Shaomin Chen, Jun Cao, Lothar Oberauer, Xilei Sun, Herve De Kerret, Hao Liang, Ara Ioannisian, Yufei Xi, Monica Sisti, Chao Li, Yuekun Heng, Yifang Wang, Alessandro Paoloni, Stefan van Waasen, Qingmin Zhang, Meng Wang, Shouyang Hu, Jing Zhou, Dongmei Xia, Yongjie Sun, G. Salamanna, Ezio Previtali, Mengyun Guan, Thomas Mueller, Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev, Xin Heng Guo, Guorong Zhou, Xiao Cai, Guey-Lin Lin, Zhimin Wang, Margherita Buizza Avanzini, Mauro Mezzetto, Barbara Ricci, Hu Liu, Chiara Sirignano, William F. McDonough, Xichao Ruan, Dmitry V. Naumov, Jiajie Ling, Ziyan Deng, Haoqi Lu, Jianglai Liu, Paolo Lombardi, Xiang Zhou, Manfred Jeitler, Weiguo Li, Christian Grewing, Barbara Clerbaux, Jianli Liu, Jian Fang, Yi Chen, Ming Qi, Oleg Smirnov, L. B. Bezrukov, Narine Kazarian, Yangheng Zheng, Wanlei Guo, Marcos Dracos, Jinchang Liu, Hui Gong, Ivano Lippi, Michael Karagounis, Stefano Maria Mari, Vito Antonelli, Miao He, Zhengyun You, Yayun Ding, Richard Ford, Zelimir Djurcic, Qian Liu, Zhonghua Qin, Jian Tang, E. Meroni, Shubin Liu, Ruiguang Wang, Jingbo Zhang, Rong Zhou, Timo Enqvist, Zhe Wang, V. V. Sinev, Simon Blyth, Zhenghua Zhao, Yi Wang, Yumei Zhang, Yi Li, Zeyuan Yu, Tobias Lachenmaier, Marco Giammarchi, Yongbing Long, Maxim Gonchar, Wei Wei, D. D'Angelo, Sen Qian, Shu Luo, Caren Hagner, Claudia-Elisabeth Wulz, H. Peng, Jiaheng Zou, Liang Zhan, Yifan Yang, Chunxu Yu, Wei Li, Markus Robens, Fengpeng An, Xiaoshan Jiang, Yen-Hsun Lin, Pasi Kuusiniemi, Zhibing Li, Luca Stanco, Fausto Ortica, Chao Zhang, Guangpeng An, Xiangdong Ruan, R. Brugnera, Achim Stahl, Eric Baussan, Yufeng Li, Livia Ludhova, Chung Hsiang Wang, Lei Huo, Vic Guarino, Tao Lin, X. N. Li, Haonan Gan, Lei Yang, Hao Wang, M. Gonin, Ye-Ling Zhou, Yun Chang, M. H. Shaevitz, Xin Qian, Wladyslaw Henryk Trzaska, Li Zhou, C. G. Yang, Zhi-zhong Xing, Jingbin Lu, Aldo Romani, Shun Zhou, Cristina Volpe, Li Kang, Junguang Lu, Gioacchino Ranucci, Hanxiong Huang, Guo-Li Wang, Jun Hu, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire SUBATECH Nantes (SUBATECH), Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), JUNO, An, F, An, G, An, Q, Antonelli, V, Baussan, E, Beacom, J, Bezrukov, L, Blyth, S, Brugnera, R, Avanzini, M, Busto, J, Cabrera, A, Cai, H, Cai, X, Cammi, A, Cao, G, Cao, J, Chang, Y, Chen, S, Chen, Y, Chiesa, D, Clemenza, M, Clerbaux, B, Conrad, J, D'Angelo, D, De Kerret, H, Deng, Z, Ding, Y, Djurcic, Z, Dornic, D, Dracos, M, Drapier, O, Dusini, S, Dye, S, Enqvist, T, Fan, D, Fang, J, Favart, L, Ford, R, Göger Neff, M, Gan, H, Garfagnini, A, Giammarchi, M, Gonchar, M, Gong, G, Gong, H, Gonin, M, Grassi, M, Grewing, C, Guan, M, Guarino, V, Guo, G, Guo, W, Guo, X, Hagner, C, Han, R, He, M, Heng, Y, Hsiung, Y, Hu, J, Hu, S, Hu, T, Huang, H, Huang, X, Huo, L, Ioannisian, A, Jeitler, M, Ji, X, Jiang, X, Jollet, C, Kang, L, Karagounis, M, Kazarian, N, Krumshteyn, Z, Kruth, A, Kuusiniemi, P, Lachenmaier, T, Leitner, R, Li, C, Li, J, Li, W, Li, X, Li, Y, Li, Z, Liang, H, Lin, G, Lin, T, Lin, Y, Ling, J, Lippi, I, Liu, D, Liu, H, Liu, J, Liu, Q, Liu, S, Lombardi, P, Long, Y, Lu, H, Lu, J, Lubsandorzhiev, B, Ludhova, L, Luo, S, Lyashuk, V, Möllenberg, R, Ma, X, Mantovani, F, Mao, Y, Mari, S, Mcdonough, W, Meng, G, Meregaglia, A, Meroni, E, Mezzetto, M, Miramonti, L, Mueller, T, Naumov, D, Oberauer, L, Ochoa Ricoux, J, Olshevskiy, A, Ortica, F, Paoloni, A, Peng, H, Peng, J, Previtali, E, Qi, M, Qian, S, Qian, X, Qian, Y, Qin, Z, Raffelt, G, Ranucci, G, Ricci, B, Robens, M, Romani, A, Ruan, X, Salamanna, G, Shaevitz, M, Sinev, V, Sirignano, C, Sisti, M, Smirnov, O, Soiron, M, Stahl, A, Stanco, L, Steinmann, J, Sun, X, Sun, Y, Taichenachev, D, Tang, J, Tkachev, I, Trzaska, W, Van Waasen, S, Volpe, C, Vorobel, V, Votano, L, Wang, C, Wang, G, Wang, H, Wang, M, Wang, R, Wang, S, Wang, W, Wang, Y, Wang, Z, Wei, W, Wen, L, Wiebusch, C, Wonsak, B, Wu, Q, Wulz, C, Wurm, M, Xi, Y, Xia, D, Xie, Y, Xing, Z, Xu, J, Yan, B, Yang, C, Yang, G, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yao, Y, Yegin, U, Yermia, F, You, Z, Yu, B, Yu, C, Yu, Z, Zavatarelli, S, Zhan, L, Zhang, C, Zhang, H, Zhang, J, Zhang, Q, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z, Zhao, Z, Zheng, Y, Zhong, W, Zhou, G, Zhou, J, Zhou, L, Zhou, R, Zhou, S, Zhou, W, Zhou, X, Zhou, Y, Zou, J, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Mines Nantes (Mines Nantes), An, Fengpeng, An, Guangpeng, An, Qi, Antonelli, Vito, Baussan, Eric, Beacom, John, Bezrukov, Leonid, Blyth, Simon, Brugnera, Riccardo, Avanzini, Margherita Buizza, Busto, Jose, Cabrera, Anatael, Cai, Hao, Cai, Xiao, Cammi, Antonio, Cao, Guofu, Cao, Jun, Chang, Yun, Chen, Shaomin, Chen, Shenjian, Chen, Yixue, Chiesa, Davide, Clemenza, Massimiliano, Clerbaux, Barbara, Conrad, Janet, D’Angelo, Davide, Kerret, Hervé De, Deng, Zhi, Deng, Ziyan, Ding, Yayun, Djurcic, Zelimir, Dornic, Damien, Dracos, Marco, Drapier, Olivier, Dusini, Stefano, Dye, Stephen, Enqvist, Timo, Fan, Donghua, Fang, Jian, Favart, Laurent, Ford, Richard, Göger Neff, Marianne, Gan, Haonan, Garfagnini, Alberto, Giammarchi, Marco, Gonchar, Maxim, Gong, Guanghua, Gong, Hui, Gonin, Michel, Grassi, Marco, Grewing, Christian, Guan, Mengyun, Guarino, Vic, Guo, Gang, Guo, Wanlei, Guo, Xin Heng, Hagner, Caren, Han, Ran, He, Miao, Heng, Yuekun, Hsiung, Yee, Hu, Jun, Hu, Shouyang, Hu, Tao, Huang, Hanxiong, Huang, Xingtao, Huo, Lei, Ioannisian, Ara, Jeitler, Manfred, Ji, Xiangdong, Jiang, Xiaoshan, Jollet, Cécile, Kang, Li, Karagounis, Michael, Kazarian, Narine, Krumshteyn, Zinovy, Kruth, Andre, Kuusiniemi, Pasi, Lachenmaier, Tobia, Leitner, Rupert, Li, Chao, Li, Jiaxing, Li, Weidong, Li, Weiguo, Li, Xiaomei, Li, Xiaonan, Li, Yi, Li, Yufeng, Li, Zhi Bing, Liang, Hao, Lin, Guey Lin, Lin, Tao, Lin, Yen Hsun, Ling, Jiajie, Lippi, Ivano, Liu, Dawei, Liu, Hongbang, Liu, Hu, Liu, Jianglai, Liu, Jianli, Liu, Jinchang, Liu, Qian, Liu, Shubin, Liu, Shulin, Lombardi, Paolo, Long, Yongbing, Lu, Haoqi, Lu, Jiashu, Lu, Jingbin, Lu, Junguang, Lubsandorzhiev, Bayarto, Ludhova, Livia, Luo, Shu, Vladimir Lyashuk, Null, Möllenberg, Randolph, Ma, Xubo, Mantovani, Fabio, Mao, Yajun, Mari, Stefano Maria, Mcdonough, William F, Meng, Guang, Meregaglia, Anselmo, Meroni, Emanuela, Mezzetto, Mauro, Miramonti, Lino, Thomas Mueller, Null, Naumov, Dmitry, Oberauer, Lothar, Ochoa Ricoux, Juan Pedro, Olshevskiy, Alexander, Ortica, Fausto, Paoloni, Alessandro, Peng, Haiping, Jen Chieh Peng, Null, Previtali, Ezio, Qi, Ming, Qian, Sen, Qian, Xin, Qian, Yongzhong, Qin, Zhonghua, Raffelt, Georg, Ranucci, Gioacchino, Ricci, Barbara, Robens, Marku, Romani, Aldo, Ruan, Xiangdong, Ruan, Xichao, Salamanna, Giuseppe, Shaevitz, Mike, Valery Sinev, Null, Sirignano, Chiara, Sisti, Monica, Smirnov, Oleg, Soiron, Michael, Stahl, Achim, Stanco, Luca, Steinmann, Jochen, Sun, Xilei, Sun, Yongjie, Taichenachev, Dmitriy, Tang, Jian, Tkachev, Igor, Trzaska, Wladyslaw, Waasen, Stefan van, Volpe, Cristina, Vorobel, Vit, Votano, Lucia, Wang, Chung Hsiang, Wang, Guoli, Wang, Hao, Wang, Meng, Wang, Ruiguang, Wang, Siguang, Wang, Wei, Wang, Yi, Wang, Yifang, Wang, Zhe, Wang, Zheng, Wang, Zhigang, Wang, Zhimin, Wei, Wei, Wen, Liangjian, Wiebusch, Christopher, Wonsak, Björn, Wu, Qun, Wulz, Claudia Elisabeth, Wurm, Michael, Xi, Yufei, Xia, Dongmei, Xie, Yuguang, Zhi zhong Xing, Null, Xu, Jilei, Yan, Baojun, Yang, Changgen, Yang, Chaowen, Yang, Guang, Yang, Lei, Yang, Yifan, Yao, Yu, Yegin, Ugur, Yermia, Frédéric, You, Zhengyun, Yu, Boxiang, Yu, Chunxu, Yu, Zeyuan, Zavatarelli, Sandra, Zhan, Liang, Zhang, Chao, Zhang, Hong Hao, Zhang, Jiawen, Zhang, Jingbo, Zhang, Qingmin, Zhang, Yu Mei, Zhang, Zhenyu, Zhao, Zhenghua, Zheng, Yangheng, Zhong, Weili, Zhou, Guorong, Zhou, Jing, Zhou, Li, Zhou, Rong, Zhou, Shun, Zhou, Wenxiong, Zhou, Xiang, Zhou, Yeling, Zhou, Yufeng, Zou, Jiaheng, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, and Conrad, Janet Marie
- Subjects
Particle physics ,Sterile neutrino ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,Geoneutrino ,reactor neutrino experiment ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,Solar neutrino ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Dark matter ,FOS: Physical sciences ,7. Clean energy ,01 natural sciences ,NO ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,neutrino astronomy ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,neutrino physics ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,ddc:530 ,neutrino, mass hierarchy, reactor, liquid scintillator ,010306 general physics ,Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory ,media_common ,Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,neutrino physic ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,Universe ,reactor neutrino experiments ,large scintillator detectors ,Supernova ,13. Climate action ,Physics::Space Physics ,large scintillator detector ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Neutrino - Abstract
The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 kton multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator detector, was proposed with the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy as a primary physics goal. It is also capable of observing neutrinos from terrestrial and extra-terrestrial sources, including supernova burst neutrinos, diffuse supernova neutrino background, geoneutrinos, atmospheric neutrinos, solar neutrinos, as well as exotic searches such as nucleon decays, dark matter, sterile neutrinos, etc. We present the physics motivations and the anticipated performance of the JUNO detector for various proposed measurements. By detecting reactor antineutrinos from two power plants at 53-km distance, JUNO will determine the neutrino mass hierarchy at a 3-4 sigma significance with six years of running. The measurement of antineutrino spectrum will also lead to the precise determination of three out of the six oscillation parameters to an accuracy of better than 1\%. Neutrino burst from a typical core-collapse supernova at 10 kpc would lead to ~5000 inverse-beta-decay events and ~2000 all-flavor neutrino-proton elastic scattering events in JUNO. Detection of DSNB would provide valuable information on the cosmic star-formation rate and the average core-collapsed neutrino energy spectrum. Geo-neutrinos can be detected in JUNO with a rate of ~400 events per year, significantly improving the statistics of existing geoneutrino samples. The JUNO detector is sensitive to several exotic searches, e.g. proton decay via the $p\to K^++\bar\nu$ decay channel. The JUNO detector will provide a unique facility to address many outstanding crucial questions in particle and astrophysics. It holds the great potential for further advancing our quest to understanding the fundamental properties of neutrinos, one of the building blocks of our Universe., Comment: Version submitted to Journal of Physics G, with minor typo corrections. 222 Pages, 147 figures
- Published
- 2016
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