16 results on '"Buck boost converter"'
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2. Hybrid Fuzzy Logic Multilevel Inverter for Cost Management in Wind Turbines.
- Author
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Siva Rajan, T. and Jayachandran, A.
- Subjects
- *
WIND turbines , *FUZZY logic , *COST control , *WIND energy conversion systems , *PULSE width modulation inverters , *DISCRETE wavelet transforms , *WAVELET transforms , *AC DC transformers , *PULSE width modulation - Abstract
Wind energy is a valuable renewable resource, and advances in wind energy technology have made it more cost-effective. The future of wind-electric transformation will depend on improvements in power electronic devices. A bridge-less power factor corrected buck-boost conversion has been developed for the wind energy conversion system, and for each voltage level, the total harmonic distortion, current, and power factor have been computed using MATLAB/Simulink with sinusoidal pulse width modulation approach for inverter switches. The simulation findings demonstrate that the proposed Cascaded H-Bridge (CHB) with a single DC source can efficiently manage voltage, current, and power factor through fast discrete wavelet transform analysis and switch management. The CHB-Multilevel Inverter (MLI) logic employs intermediate output voltages and is connected in a series of multiple single-stage inverters. The presented method compares current and planned performances and does not require different DC supplies for grid utility, resulting in cost-effective wind turbine management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. High efficiency power electronic converter for fuel cell system application
- Author
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El Manaa Barhoumi, Slah Farhani, and Faouzi Bacha
- Subjects
Fuel cell ,Buck boost converter ,Maximum power ,Voltage regulation ,Interleaved boost converter ,Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) ,TA1-2040 - Abstract
This paper discusses the efficiency of two power electronic converters connected in cascade in aim to generate the maximum power from the fuel cell and regulate the load voltage under different working conditions and load variations. The first converter is an interleaved boost proposed to minimize the fuel cell voltage ripples and determine the optimum duty cycle to generate the maximum of power. Thereafter, the control of this converter is performed through a Maximum Power Point Tracking approach. To meet the load requirements in terms of voltage regulation, a buck boost converter controlled with a Proportional Integral controller is proposed. This configuration allows generating the optimal power and regulating the load voltage at the same time. The both converters are simulated under Matlab-Simulink to validate the robustness and the efficiency of this new design. Obtained results show the robustness of the new design approach and efficiency improvement of the system.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Deep neural network based MPPT algorithm and PR controller based SMO for grid connected PV system.
- Author
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Srinivasan, Rajendiran and Ramalingam Balamurugan, Chinnapettai
- Subjects
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PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems , *RECURRENT neural networks , *BALD eagle , *TRACKING algorithms , *ALGORITHMS - Abstract
In a grid connected photovoltaic (PV) system, the maximum power will be tracked by the conventional Perturb and Observe (P&O) algorithm. It generally produces high oscillations around maximum power point, and it fails to attain extreme power under prompt environmental conditions. To overcome these issues, this work proposes a deep neural network (DNN) based Maximum Power Point tracking (MPPT) algorithm and PR controller-based SMO for PV grid-connected system. The DNN consists of many algorithms in that here we use RNN in MPPT algorithm for tracking the maximum power. The Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) hidden layer has more number of layers. The deep network weight function is optimised by meta-heuristic-based Bald Eagle Search (BES) Optimisation. The proposed tracked RNN based Maximum Power Point (MPP) is passed through the DC/DC buck-boost converter. The inverter is tuned by Proportional Resonant (PR) controller, and it has two gain parameters like a proportional and integral gain. The PR controller gain parameters are tuned by the global optimisation algorithm of Spider Monkey Optimisation (SMO) to achieve better performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. High efficiency power electronic converter for fuel cell system application.
- Author
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Barhoumi, El Manaa, Farhani, Slah, and Bacha, Faouzi
- Subjects
FUEL systems ,FUEL cells ,CASCADE converters ,VOLTAGE - Abstract
This paper discusses the efficiency of two power electronic converters connected in cascade in aim to generate the maximum power from the fuel cell and regulate the load voltage under different working conditions and load variations. The first converter is an interleaved boost proposed to minimize the fuel cell voltage ripples and determine the optimum duty cycle to generate the maximum of power. Thereafter, the control of this converter is performed through a Maximum Power Point Tracking approach. To meet the load requirements in terms of voltage regulation, a buck boost converter controlled with a Proportional Integral controller is proposed. This configuration allows generating the optimal power and regulating the load voltage at the same time. The both converters are simulated under Matlab-Simulink to validate the robustness and the efficiency of this new design. Obtained results show the robustness of the new design approach and efficiency improvement of the system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Design and Development of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) for 100 Watt Solar Panel Base on Buck Boost Converter.
- Author
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Utomo, Sukarno Budi, Setiawan, Iwan, Fajar, Berkah, and Winoto, S. H.
- Subjects
- *
MAXIMUM power point trackers , *PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems , *SOLAR cells , *SOLAR energy - Abstract
Photovoltaic systems produce energy that is not constant and is very dependent on weather conditions. Factors that can affect the output produced by solar panels always experience changes in the amount of sunlight intensity and working temperature of solar panels. To optimize the power of solar cells, Maximum Power Point (MPP) is usually used. This research design presents the implementation of Perturb and Observe algorithms for Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) as a controller for solar power generators. The synchronous buck boost DC-DC converter circuit is used as a lowering voltage controller which is controlled using the P & O algorithm. The maximum power point (MPP) is the point in the VI curve or VP curve on the solar panel at which point the solar panel works in maximum efficiency that can produce the most output power. In designing the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm that is used to find and make the working points of solar panels always in the MPPT area, Perturb and Observe are needed to get the right optimization results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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7. INVESTIGATION AND DESIGN OF AN ACTIVE CELL BALANCING SYSTEM FOR LI-ION BATTERIES.
- Author
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KARABEYOĞLU, E. Derun, GÜZEL, Eda, KILIÇ, Halis, SARIOĞLU, Baykal, GÖKDEL, Y. Dağhan, and SERİNCAN, Mustafa Fazıl
- Subjects
LITHIUM-ion batteries ,BATTERY management systems - Abstract
Copyright of SDU Journal of Engineering Sciences & Design / Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi is the property of Journal of Engineering Sciences & Design and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. MPPT and SEPIC based controller development for energy utilisation in cubesats.
- Author
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Padma, Priya S, Radhika, A, and Deepika, Vinothini T
- Abstract
Cubesats fall in the line of miniature satellites that imparts nano technology in them. They are very compact in size of about 1000 cm3. A cubesat consists of Power Supply Unit (PSU), On Board Computer (OBC), Altitude Determination and Control System (ADCS), Communication System (COM), Camera (CAM) or the payload and other structural subsystem. In our paper we are in focus of the Electrical Power Supply Unit (EPS) that is responsible for the power transfer to the rest of the system. The PSU consist of solar panel, electronics and batteries. The objective of the paper is to design the controller circuit to track maximum power from the source. The conventional buck converter is replaced with the buck-boost converter which can be used for both as the step up and step down converter. Hence the MATLAB design of Maximum Peak Power Tracking in combination with the SEPIC converter is discussed further along with the proposed block diagram. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Fixed Structure Robust Loop Shaping Controller for a Buck-Boost Converter using Genetic Algorithm.
- Author
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Kaitwanidvilai, Somyot, Olranthichachat, Piyapong, and Parnichkun, Manukid
- Subjects
ROBUST control ,PID controllers ,ELECTRIC current converters ,GENETIC algorithms ,AUTOMATIC control systems - Abstract
Robust controller designed by H
∞ loop shaping is complicated and its order is much higher than that of the plant. It is not easy to implement this controller in practical engineering applications. To overcome this problem, we propose an algorithm, GA based fixed-structure H∞ loop shaping control, to design a robust controller. Genetic algorithm is used to solve the H∞ loop shaping design problem under a structure specified controller. The performance and robustness of the proposed controller are investigated in a buck-boost converter in comparison with the controller designed by conventional H∞ loop shaping method. Results of simulation demonstrate the advantages of simple structure and robustness against plant perturbations and disturbances of the proposed controller. Experiments are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2008
10. Performance enhancement of solar photovoltaic system using novel Maximum Power Point Tracking.
- Author
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Ponkarthik, N. and Kalidasa Murugavel, K.
- Subjects
- *
PHOTOVOLTAIC power generation , *MAXIMUM power point trackers , *PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems , *OPEN-circuit voltage , *ENERGY consumption - Abstract
Highlights: [•] New offline MPPT method has been developed. [•] Both open circuit voltage and short circuit currents were considered. [•] Reference panel is used and PIC is used to locate MPPT. [•] Experiments were conducted to study the efficiency. [•] The maximum efficiency of the system was about 94%. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Classification and Comparative Evaluation of PV Panel-Integrated DC–DC Converter Concepts.
- Author
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Kasper, Matthias, Bortis, Dominik, and Kolar, Johann W.
- Subjects
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DC-to-DC converters , *DIODES , *COMPARATIVE studies , *PARETO optimum , *METAL oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors , *GALLIUM nitride , *FIELD-effect transistors - Abstract
The strings of photovoltaic panels have a significantly reduced power output when mismatch between the panels occurs, as, e.g., caused by partial shading. With mismatch, either the panel-integrated diodes are bypassing the shaded panels if the string is operated at the current level of the unshaded panels, or some power of the unshaded panels is lost if the string current is reduced to the level of the shaded panels. With the implementation of dc-dc converters on panel level, the maximum available power can be extracted from each panel regardless of any mismatch. In this paper, different concepts of PV panel-integrated dc-dc converters are presented and their suitability for panel integration is evaluated. The buck-boost converter is identified as the most promising concept and an efficiency/power density ( η- ρ) Pareto optimization of this topology is shown. Based on the optimization results, two 275 W converter prototypes with either Silicon MOSFETs with a switching frequency of 100 kHz or gallium nitride FETs with a switching frequency of 400 kHz are designed for an input voltage range of 15 to 45 V and an output voltage range of 10 to 100 V. The theoretical considerations are verified by efficiency measurements which are compared to the characteristics of a commercial panel-integrated converter. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. GA based Fixed Structure H∞ Loop Shaping Controller for a Buck-Boost Converter.
- Author
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Olranthichachat, Piyapong and Kaitwanidvilai, Somyot
- Subjects
- *
GENETIC algorithms , *ROBUST control , *ELECTRIC controllers , *CASCADE converters , *PERTURBATION theory - Abstract
In this paper, we propose a new technique used to design a robust controller that is not as high-order and complicated as the ones designed by conventional H∞ loop shaping method. To overcome the problem we proposed an algorithm called Genetic Algorithm (GA) based fixed-structure H∞ loop shaping control. In the approach, GA is adopted to solve the H∞ loop shaping design problem under a structure specified controller. The performance and robustness of the proposed controller are investigated in a buck-boost converter in comparison with the controller designed by conventional H∞ loop shaping. Results of simulations demonstrate the advantages of the proposed controller in terms of simple structure and robustness against plant perturbations and disturbances. Experiments are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2008
13. Modified multilevel buck-boost converter with equal voltage across each capacitor: Analysis and experimental investigations
- Author
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Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar, Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban, Atif Iqbal, Mohammad Meraj, and Rashid Alammari
- Subjects
Conduction mode ,Computer science ,020209 energy ,Voltage conversion ratio ,020208 electrical & electronic engineering ,Theoretical approach ,Buck–boost converter ,Modes of operation ,02 engineering and technology ,Continuous conduction mode ,law.invention ,Capacitor ,Buck boost converter ,Multilevel inverter ,Stack (abstract data type) ,law ,Discontinuous conduction mode ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Electronic engineering ,Experimental work ,Boundary value problem ,Electrical and Electronic Engineering ,Voltage ,Experimental investigations - Abstract
Recently, the circuitry of Multilevel Buck-Boost Converter (here, called MBBC1) is suggested in the literature to attain high inverting voltage by increasing the output levels of the classical buck-boost converter. However, the only circuitry is suggested and detail investigations are not provided. The major drawbacks of MBBC1 are the voltages across the load capacitors side are unequal and the input current is not continuous. Therefore, the MBBC1 is not well suited to feed multilevel inverter where a stack of capacitors is required with equal voltage across each capacitor. A new modified MBBC called MBBC2 is proposed to achieve continuous input current and equal voltage across each capacitor. The circuitry of MBBC1 and MBBC2 configurations are analysed with non-idealities to investigate its effects on the voltage conversion ratio. The Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM) and Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM) boundary conditions and modes of operation for MBBC1 and MBBC2 configurations are presented. The procedure for basics design and components selection is elaborated. Additionally, comparison of MBBC1, MBBC2 and recently proposed a non-isolated DC-DC configuration is provided. The performances of MBBC1 and MBBC2 configurations are tested with simulation and experimental work, and obtained results consistently show a good agreement with the theoretical approach. - The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2019. This publication was made possible by NPRP grant no. [X-033-2-007] from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation). The statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the authors. Scopus
- Published
- 2019
14. A Novel Quadratic Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter without Floating Gate-Driver
- Author
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Mehran Ektesabi, Ali Mostaan, Saman A. Gorji, and Mohsen Soltani
- Subjects
Forward converter ,Engineering ,Quadratic converter ,business.industry ,Flyback converter ,Buck converter ,020209 energy ,020208 electrical & electronic engineering ,Ćuk converter ,Electrical engineering ,Buck–boost converter ,02 engineering and technology ,Integrating ADC ,Floating gate driver ,Buck boost converter ,Boost converter ,High voltage boost ability ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Electronic engineering ,business ,Negative impedance converter - Abstract
A novel buck-boost dc-dc converter with high voltage step-up and step-down ability has been introduced in this paper. There are two switches in this converter, of which the sources are connected together and also connected to the ground of the input voltage source. Hence, there is no need for floating gate driver. In addition, the voltage stress of one of the switches is lower than the existing quadratic buck-boost converters. Performance of the analytical results is validated using both simulation in MATLAB/SIMULINK and experimental tests where the proposed converter is evaluated in both buck and boost modes.
- Published
- 2016
15. Chattering Phenomenon Supression Of Buck Boost Dc-Dc Converter With Fuzzy Sliding Modes Control
- Author
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Abdelaziz Sahbani, Kamel Ben Saad, and Mohamed Benrejeb
- Subjects
Sliding Mode Control ,Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control ,robustness ,chattering ,Buck Boost converter - Abstract
This paper proposes a Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control (FSMC) as a control strategy for Buck-Boost DC-DC converter. The proposed fuzzy controller specifies changes in the control signal based on the knowledge of the surface and the surface change to satisfy the sliding mode stability and attraction conditions. The performances of the proposed fuzzy sliding controller are compared to those obtained by a classical sliding mode controller. The satisfactory simulation results show the efficiency of the proposed control law which reduces the chattering phenomenon. Moreover, the obtained results prove the robustness of the proposed control law against variation of the load resistance and the input voltage of the studied converter., {"references":["M. H. Rashid, Power electronics handbook, 2nd ed. Academic Press,\n1998.","R.D. Middlebrook and S. Cuk, A General Unified Approach to Modelling\nSwitching Power Stages, IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference\nRec., pp. 18-34, 1976.","M. Ahmed, M. Kuisma, K. Tolsa and P. Silventoinen, Standard procedure\nfor modelling the basic three converters (Buck, Boost, and Buck-boost)\nwith PID algorithm applied, Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium\non Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA), Plovdive, May\n2003.","H. ElFadil, F. Giri and H. Ouadi, Reducing Chattering Phenomenon in\nSliding Mode Control of Buck-Boost Power Converters, IEEE International\nSymposium on Industrial Electronics, 2008.","S.C. Tan, Y.M. Lai and C.K. Tse, A fixed frequency pulse width modulation\nbased quasi sliding mode controller for buck converter, IEEE\nTransactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 1379-1392,\nNovember 2005.","S.C. Tan, Y.M. Lai and C.K. Tse, A unified approach to the design of\nPWM based sliding mode voltage controllers for basic DC-DC converters\nin continuous conduction mode, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and\nSystems I, Vol. 53, No. 8, pp.1816-1827, August 2006.","C.K. Tse and K.M. Adams, Quasi-linear analysis and control of DC-DC\nconverters, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 7 No. 2, pp.\n315-323, April 1992.","X.F. Zhong, G.J. Ye, N.H. Chen and J.L. Jiang, Study on sliding-mode\ncontrol in three-level converters, The 4th International Power Electronics\nand Motion Control Conference, 2004. IPEMC 2004, Vol 3, Issue 2, pp.\n1105 - 1110, August 2004.","V.M. Nguyen and C.Q. Lee, Indirect implementations of sliding-mode\ncontrol law in buck-type converters, Proceedings of the IEEE Applied\nPower Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), Vol.1, pp.111-\n115, March 1996.\n[10] A. Kandel and L. Gideon, Fuzzy control systems, CRC Press. New York,\n2000.\n[11] M.K. Passino, Fuzzy control, Addison-Wesley. London, 2000."]}
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Sliding mode control of photovoltaic module integrated buck-boost converters.
- Author
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Levron, Y. and Shmilovitz, D.
- Abstract
Module integrated converters (MIC) enhance the energy capture of photovoltaic modules under mismatch conditions. It seems that the H-bridge based buck-boost topology is a very attractive choice for this purpose due to its high efficiency and wide gain range. This work suggests a sliding mode control scheme for this topology that exhibits fast and stable dynamic response with inherent current limiting and smooth transition between operation modes (buck, boost, or bridge). Moreover, the switching frequency reduces as the photovoltaic module voltage approaches its nominal value, which increases the power efficiency. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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