1. Influence of parental socio-economic status on diet quality of European adolescents: Results from the HELENA study
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Béghin, L., Dauchet, L., De Vriendt, Tineke, Cuenca García, M., Manios, Y., Toti, E., Plada, M., Widhalm, K., Repasy, J., Huybrechts, I., Kersting, M., Moreno, L. A., Dallongeville, J., Gottrand, Frédéric, De Henauw, Stefaan, González Gross, Marcela, Gilbert, Chantal, Kafatos, Anthony, Libersa, Christian, Sánchez, Jackie, Sjöstrom, Michael, Molnár, Dénes, Hall, Gunnar, Maes, Lea, SCALFI, LUCA, Meléndez, Pilar, Fleta, Jesús, Casajús, J.o.s.é.a., Rodríguez, Gerardo, Tomás, Concepción, Mesana, María I., Vicente Rodríguez, Germán, Villarroya, Adoración, Gil, Carlos M., Ara, Ignacio, Revenga, Juan, Lachen, Carmen, Alvira, Juan Fernández, Bueno, Gloria, Lázaro, Aurora, Bueno, Olga, León, Juan F., Garagorri, Jesús Ma, Bueno, Manuel, López, Juan Pablo Rey, Iglesia, Iris, Velasco, Paula, Bel, Silvia, Marcos, Ascensión, Wärnberg, Julia, Nova, Esther, Gómez, Sonia, Díaz, Esperanza Ligia, Romeo, Javier, Veses, Ana, Puertollano, Mari Angeles, Zapatera, Belén, Pozo, Tamara, Iliescu, Catalina, Von Berlepsch, Juliana, Sichert Hellert, Wolfgang, Koeppen, Ellen, Erhardt, Eva, Csernus, Katalin, Török, Katalin, Bokor, Szilvia, Angster, M.r.s., Nagy, Enikö, Kovács, Orsolya, Répasi, Judit, Codrington, Caroline, Papadaki, Angeliki, Sarri, Katerina, Viskadourou, Anna, Hatzis, Christos, Kiriakakis, Michael, Tsibinos, George, Vardavas, Constantine, Sbokos, Manolis, Protoyeraki, Eva, Fasoulaki, Maria, Stehle, Peter, Pietrzik, Klaus, Breidenassel, Christina, Spinneker, Andre, Al Tahan, Jasmin, Segoviano, Miriam, Berchtold, Anke, Bierschbach, Christine, Blatzheim, Erika, Schuch, Adelheid, Pickert, Petra, Garzón, Manuel J. Castillo, Sáinz, Ángel Gutiérrez, Porcel, Francisco B. Ortega, Ruiz, Jonatan Ruiz, Artero, Enrique García, Romero, Vanesa España, Pavón, David Jiménez, Muñoz, Cristóbal Sánchez, Soto, Victor, Chillón, Palma, Heredia, Jose M., Aparicio, Virginia, Baena, Pedro, Cardia, Claudia M., Carbonell, Ana, Arcella, Davide, Catasta, Giovina, Censi, Laura, Ciarapica, Donatella, Ferrari, Marika, Le Donne, Cinzia, Leclerq, Catherine, Magrì, Luciana, Maiani, Giuseppe, Piccinelli, Rafaela, Polito, Angela, Spada, Raffaela, Montagnese, Concetta, De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse, Matthys, Christophe, Vereecken, Carine, De Maeyer, Mieke, Ottevaere, Charlene, Phillipp, Katharina, Dietrich, Sabine, Grammatikaki, Eva, Bouloubasi, Zoi, Cook, Tina Louisa, Eleutheriou, Sofia, Consta, Orsalia, Moschonis, George, Katsaroli, Ioanna, Kraniou, George, Papoutsou, Stalo, Keke, Despoina, Petraki, Ioanna, Bellou, Elena, Tanagra, Sofia, Kallianoti, Kostalenia, Argyropoulou, Dionysia, Kondaki, Katerina, Tsikrika, Stamatoula, Karaiskos, Christos, Meirhaeghe, Aline, Bergman, Patrick, Hagströmer, María, Hallström, Lena, Hallberg, Mårten, Poortvliet, Eric, Rizzo, Nico, Beckman, Linda, Wennlöf, Anita Hurtig, Patterson, Emma, Kwak, Lydia, Cernerud, Lars, Tillgren, Per, Sörensen, Stefaan, Sánchez Molero, Jackie, Picó, Elena, Navarro, Maite, Viadel, Blanca, Carreres, José Enrique, Merino, Gema, Sanjuán, Rosa, Lorente, María, Sánchez, María José, Castelló, Sara, Thomas, Sarah, Allchurch, Elaine, Burguess, Peter, Astrom, Annika, Sverkén, Anna, Broberg, Agneta, Masson, Annick, Lehoux, Claire, Brabant, Pascal, Pate, Philippe, Fontaine, Laurence, Sebok, Andras, Kuti, Tunde, Hegyi, Adrienn, Maldonado, Cristina, Llorente, Ana, García, Emilio, Von Fircks, Holger, Hallberg, Marianne Lilja, Messerer, Maria, Larsson, Mats, Fredriksson, Helena, Adamsson, Viola, Börjesson, Ingmar, Fernández, Laura, Smillie, Laura, Wills, Josephine, Meléndez, Agustín, Benito, Pedro J., Calderón, Javier, Jiménez Pavón, David, Valtueña, Jara, Navarro, Paloma, Urzanqui, Alejandro, Albers, Ulrike, Pedrero, Raquel, Lorente, Juan José Gómez, VITAGLIONE, PAOLA, Béghin, L., Dauchet, L., De Vriendt, Tineke, Cuenca García, M., Manios, Y., Toti, E., Plada, M., Widhalm, K., Repasy, J., Huybrechts, I., Kersting, M., Moreno, L. A., Dallongeville, J., Gottrand, Frédéric, De Henauw, Stefaan, González Gross, Marcela, Gilbert, Chantal, Kafatos, Anthony, Libersa, Christian, Sánchez, Jackie, Sjöstrom, Michael, Molnár, Déne, Hall, Gunnar, Maes, Lea, Scalfi, Luca, Meléndez, Pilar, Fleta, Jesú, Casajús, J. o. s. é. a., Rodríguez, Gerardo, Tomás, Concepción, Mesana, María I., Vicente Rodríguez, Germán, Villarroya, Adoración, Gil, Carlos M., Ara, Ignacio, Revenga, Juan, Lachen, Carmen, Alvira, Juan Fernández, Bueno, Gloria, Lázaro, Aurora, Bueno, Olga, León, Juan F., Garagorri, Jesús Ma, Bueno, Manuel, López, Juan Pablo Rey, Iglesia, Iri, Velasco, Paula, Bel, Silvia, Marcos, Ascensión, Wärnberg, Julia, Nova, Esther, Gómez, Sonia, Díaz, Esperanza Ligia, Romeo, Javier, Veses, Ana, Puertollano, Mari Angele, Zapatera, Belén, Pozo, Tamara, Iliescu, Catalina, Von Berlepsch, Juliana, Sichert Hellert, Wolfgang, Koeppen, Ellen, Erhardt, Eva, Csernus, Katalin, Török, Katalin, Bokor, Szilvia, Angster, M. r. s., Nagy, Enikö, Kovács, Orsolya, Répasi, Judit, Codrington, Caroline, Papadaki, Angeliki, Sarri, Katerina, Viskadourou, Anna, Hatzis, Christo, Kiriakakis, Michael, Tsibinos, George, Vardavas, Constantine, Sbokos, Manoli, Protoyeraki, Eva, Fasoulaki, Maria, Stehle, Peter, Pietrzik, Klau, Breidenassel, Christina, Spinneker, Andre, Al Tahan, Jasmin, Segoviano, Miriam, Berchtold, Anke, Bierschbach, Christine, Blatzheim, Erika, Schuch, Adelheid, Pickert, Petra, Garzón, Manuel J. Castillo, Sáinz, Ángel Gutiérrez, Porcel, Francisco B. Ortega, Ruiz, Jonatan Ruiz, Artero, Enrique García, Romero, Vanesa España, Pavón, David Jiménez, Muñoz, Cristóbal Sánchez, Soto, Victor, Chillón, Palma, Heredia, Jose M., Aparicio, Virginia, Baena, Pedro, Cardia, Claudia M., Carbonell, Ana, Arcella, Davide, Catasta, Giovina, Censi, Laura, Ciarapica, Donatella, Ferrari, Marika, Le Donne, Cinzia, Leclerq, Catherine, Magrì, Luciana, Maiani, Giuseppe, Piccinelli, Rafaela, Polito, Angela, Spada, Raffaela, Vitaglione, Paola, Montagnese, Concetta, De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse, Matthys, Christophe, Vereecken, Carine, De Maeyer, Mieke, Ottevaere, Charlene, Phillipp, Katharina, Dietrich, Sabine, Grammatikaki, Eva, Bouloubasi, Zoi, Cook, Tina Louisa, Eleutheriou, Sofia, Consta, Orsalia, Moschonis, George, Katsaroli, Ioanna, Kraniou, George, Papoutsou, Stalo, Keke, Despoina, Petraki, Ioanna, Bellou, Elena, Tanagra, Sofia, Kallianoti, Kostalenia, Argyropoulou, Dionysia, Kondaki, Katerina, Tsikrika, Stamatoula, Karaiskos, Christo, Meirhaeghe, Aline, Bergman, Patrick, Hagströmer, María, Hallström, Lena, Hallberg, Mårten, Poortvliet, Eric, Rizzo, Nico, Beckman, Linda, Wennlöf, Anita Hurtig, Patterson, Emma, Kwak, Lydia, Cernerud, Lar, Tillgren, Per, Sörensen, Stefaan, Sánchez Molero, Jackie, Picó, Elena, Navarro, Maite, Viadel, Blanca, Carreres, José Enrique, Merino, Gema, Sanjuán, Rosa, Lorente, María, Sánchez, María José, Castelló, Sara, Thomas, Sarah, Allchurch, Elaine, Burguess, Peter, Astrom, Annika, Sverkén, Anna, Broberg, Agneta, Masson, Annick, Lehoux, Claire, Brabant, Pascal, Pate, Philippe, Fontaine, Laurence, Sebok, Andra, Kuti, Tunde, Hegyi, Adrienn, Maldonado, Cristina, Llorente, Ana, García, Emilio, Von Fircks, Holger, Hallberg, Marianne Lilja, Messerer, Maria, Larsson, Mat, Fredriksson, Helena, Adamsson, Viola, Börjesson, Ingmar, Fernández, Laura, Smillie, Laura, Wills, Josephine, Meléndez, Agustín, Benito, Pedro J., Calderón, Javier, Jiménez Pavón, David, Valtueña, Jara, Navarro, Paloma, Urzanqui, Alejandro, Albers, Ulrike, Pedrero, Raquel, and Lorente, Juan José Gómez
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Parents ,Employment ,Male ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Cross-sectional study ,Medicine (miscellaneous) ,Health Promotion ,Socioeconomic Factor ,Educational level ,Diet Quality Index ,Nutrition Policy ,Feeding behavior ,Parental Occupation ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,medicine ,Nutrition and Dietetic ,Humans ,Surveys and Questionnaire ,Socioeconomic status ,Life Style ,Cross-Sectional Studie ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Dietary intake ,Medicine (all) ,Feeding Behavior ,Adolescent Development ,Educational Statu ,Adolescence ,Diet ,Europe ,Geography ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Multicenter study ,Diet quality ,Socioeconomic Factors ,Parent ,Adolescent Behavior ,Food Habit ,Educational Status ,Patient Compliance ,Female ,Adolescent development ,Nutritive Value ,Demography ,Human - Abstract
Diet quality is influenced by socio-economic and geographical factors. The present study sought to assess whether adolescents' diet quality is affected by their parents' socio-economic status and whether the relationship between these factors is similar in northern and southern Europe. Data collected in the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence (HELENA) study in eight European countries were analysed. Dietary intake data were recorded via repeated 24 h recalls (using specifically developed HELENA Dietary Intake Assessment Tool software) and converted into an adolescent-specific Diet Quality Index (DQI-AM). Socio-economic status was estimated through parental educational level (Par-Educ-Lev) and parental occupation level (Par-Occ-Lev) as reported by the adolescents in a specific questionnaire. The DQI-AM data were then analysed as a function of Par-Educ-Lev and Par-Occ-Lev in northern European countries (Austria, Belgium, France, Germany and Sweden) and southern European countries (Greece, Italy and Spain). We studied a total of 1768 adolescents (age 14·7 (sd 1·3) years; percentage of girls: 52·8 %; 1135 and 633 subjects from northern and southern Europe, respectively). On average, the DQI-AM score was higher in southern Europe than in northern Europe (69·1 (sd 0·1) v. 60·4 (sd 2·8), respectively; PP interaction = 0·004 for the mother and 0·06 for the father). The DQI was also positively correlated with Par-Occ-Lev (all P trends P interaction = 0·51 for the mother and 0·50 for the father). In conclusion, Par-Educ-Lev and Par-Occ-Lev are associated with diet quality in adolescents in Europe. However, this association differs between northern Europe and southern Europe.
- Published
- 2014