77 results
Search Results
2. Effects of natural resource development on the terrestrial biodiversity of Canadian boreal forests1.
- Author
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Venier, L.A., Thompson, I.D., Fleming, R., Malcolm, J., Aubin, I., Trofymow, J.A., Langor, D., Sturrock, R., Patry, C., Outerbridge, R.O., Holmes, S.B., Haeussler, S., De Grandpré, L., Chen, H.Y.H., Bayne, E., Arsenault, A., and Brandt, J.P.
- Subjects
FOREST management ,TAIGAS ,PLANT growth ,HABITATS ,NATURAL resources - Abstract
Copyright of Environmental Reviews is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Stochastic goal programming in forest planning.
- Author
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Eyvindson, Kyle and Kangas, Annika
- Subjects
FOREST management ,STOCHASTIC programming ,FOREST surveys ,SMALL forests ,COMPUTER simulation - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Assisted migration: Introduction to a multifaceted concept.
- Author
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Ste-Marie, Catherine, Nelson, Elizabeth A., Dabros, Anna, and Bonneau, Marie-Eve
- Subjects
ASSISTED migration (Plant colonization) ,FORESTS & forestry ,CLIMATE change ,DEBATE - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Ecology and management of natural regeneration of white spruce in the boreal forest.
- Author
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Gärtner, Stefanie M., Lieffers, Victor J., and Macdonald, S. Ellen
- Subjects
FOREST ecology ,FOREST regeneration ,WHITE spruce ,FOREST management ,TREE seeds ,SEED dispersal ,GERMINATION ,RECRUITMENT (Population biology) - Abstract
Copyright of Environmental Reviews is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Making the case for cumulative impacts assessment: Modelling the potential impacts of climate change, harvesting, oil and gas, and fire.
- Author
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Yamasaki, Stephen H., Duchesneau, Robin, Doyon, Frédérik, Russell, Jonathan S., and Gooding, Ted
- Subjects
ENVIRONMENTAL impact analysis ,SIMULATION methods & models ,CLIMATE change ,HARVESTING ,FOREST fires ,FOREST management ,FOREST productivity - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Policy advice for public participation in British Columbia forest management.
- Author
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DesRoches, C. Tyler
- Subjects
FORESTS & forestry ,FOREST management ,POLITICAL participation ,DELIBERATIVE democracy ,LEGITIMACY of governments - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Cost of climate change mitigation in Canada's forest sector.
- Author
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Lemprière, Tony C., Krcmar, Emina, Rampley, Greg J., Beatch, Alison, Smyth, Carolyn E., Hafer, Mark, and Kurz, Werner A.
- Subjects
CLIMATE change mitigation ,FORESTS & forestry ,GREENHOUSE gases ,BIOMASS energy ,FOREST management - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Effects of natural resource development on the terrestrial biodiversity of Canadian boreal forests1.
- Author
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Venier, L.A., Thompson, I.D., Fleming, R., Malcolm, J., Aubin, I., Trofymow, J.A., Langor, D., Sturrock, R., Patry, C., Outerbridge, R.O., Holmes, S.B., Haeussler, S., De Grandpré, L., Chen, H.Y.H., Bayne, E., Arsenault, A., and Brandt, J.P.
- Subjects
- *
FOREST management , *TAIGAS , *PLANT growth , *HABITATS , *NATURAL resources - Abstract
Much of Canada's terrestrial biodiversity is supported by boreal forests. Natural resource development in boreal forests poses risks to this biodiversity. This paper reviews the scientific literature to assess the effects of natural resource development on terrestrial biodiversity in Canadian boreal forests. We address four questions: (1) To what extent have Canadian boreal forests changed due to natural resource development? (2) How has biodiversity responded to these changes? (3) Will the biodiversity of second-growth forests converge with that of primary boreal forests? (4) Are we losing species from boreal forests? We focus on trees, understory plants, insects, fungi, selected mammals, and songbirds because these groups have been most studied. We review more than 600 studies and found that changes in community composition are prevalent in response to large-scale conversion of forest types, changes in stand structures and age distributions, and altered landscape structure resulting from forest management and habitat loss associated with other developments such as oil and gas, hydroelectric, and mining. The southern boreal forest has been more highly impacted than the north due to more extensive forest management and the cumulative effects of multiple forms of development. There is abundant evidence that most species are not in danger of being extirpated from the boreal forest due to these anthropogenic changes. A few species, including woodland caribou ( Rangifer tarandus) and grizzly bear ( Ursus arctos), have, however, undergone long-term range contractions. Significant gaps in our ability to assess the effects of natural resource development on biodiversity in the boreal zone are the lack of long-term spatial and population data to monitor the impact of forest changes on ecosystems and species. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Crossing the Divide: Engaging scientists and policy-makers in adapting forest management to climate change in British Columbia.
- Author
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Prescott, Cindy E. and Weese, Kristine
- Subjects
FOREST management ,CLIMATE change research ,FOREST policy ,BEST practices - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Intertribal Timber Council survey of tribal research needs.
- Author
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Beatty, Chris and Leighton, Adrian
- Subjects
FOREST management ,TRIBES ,NATIVE Americans ,FORESTRY research - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
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12. Aerial forest herbicide application: Comparative assessment of risk mitigation strategies in Canada.
- Author
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Thompson, Dean, Leach, Jeff, Noel, Martin, Odsen, Sonya, and Mihajlovich, Milo
- Subjects
HERBICIDES ,FOREST management ,RISK mitigation of pesticides ,ENVIRONMENTAL health - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
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13. Why we disagree about assisted migration: Ethical implications of a key debate regarding the future of Canada's forests.
- Author
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Aubin, I., Garbe, C. M., Colombo, S., Drever, C. R., McKenney, D. W., Messier, C., Pedlar, J., Saner, M. A., Venier, L., Wellstead, A. M., Winder, R., Witten, E., and Ste-Marie, C.
- Subjects
ASSISTED migration (Plant colonization) ,FOREST ecology ,ETHICAL decision making ,CLIMATE change ,FORESTS & forestry - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Ecology and traits of plant species that compete with boreal and temperate forest conifers: An overview of available information and its use in forest management in Canada.
- Author
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Bell, F. Wayne, Kershaw, Maureen, Aubin, Isabelle, Thiffault, Nelson, Dacosta, Jennifer, and Wiensczyk, Alan
- Subjects
VEGETATION management ,FOREST management ,TAIGA ecology ,CONIFERS ,WEBSITES ,GRASSES ,KNOWLEDGE gap theory - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
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15. Conserving biodiversity in managed forest landscapes: The use of critical thresholds for habitat.
- Author
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Rompré, Ghislain, Boucher, Yan, Bélanger, Louis, Côté, Sylvie, and Robinson, W. Douglas
- Subjects
FOREST biodiversity conservation ,FOREST conservation ,FOREST biodiversity ,FORESTS & forestry ,HABITATS - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2010
16. Toward full, multiple, and optimal wood fibre utilization: A modeling perspective.
- Author
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Chao Li
- Subjects
FORESTS & forestry ,FOREST products ,FOREST management ,VEGETATION management ,INVESTORS - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
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17. Forest birds and forest management in Ontario: Status, management, and policy.
- Author
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Thompson, Ian D., Baker, James A., Hannon, Susan J., Rempel, Robert S., and Szuba, Kandyd J.
- Subjects
RESEARCH management ,FOREST birds ,FOREST management ,ADULT education workshops ,FORESTS & forestry - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
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18. Developing a silvicultural framework and definitions for use in forest management planning and practice.
- Author
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Bell, F. Wayne, Parton, John, Stocker, Neil, Joyce, Dennis, Reid, Doug, Wester, Monique, Stinsons, Al, Kayahara, Gordon, and Towill, Bill
- Subjects
SILVICULTURAL systems ,FOREST management ,ADAPTIVE natural resource management ,ENVIRONMENTAL management ,REFORESTATION - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
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19. Stating the case for including Integrated Land Management within forest management plans: An opinion.
- Author
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Russell, Jonathan S.
- Subjects
LAND management ,FOREST management ,ENVIRONMENTAL impact analysis ,POPULATION - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
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20. The urban public and forest land-use planning: Tapping into the majority.
- Author
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Kidd, Scott and Sinclair, A. John
- Subjects
CITIZEN participation in rural development projects ,LAND use planning ,FOREST management ,LAND use ,METROPOLITAN areas - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
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21. Fonctions hydrologiques des milieux humides boisés soumis à l'aménagement forestier : une revue de la littérature.
- Author
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Jutras, Sylvain and Plamondon, André P.
- Subjects
LOGGING ,FOREST management ,PEATLANDS ,GROUNDWATER recharge ,WETLANDS - Abstract
Copyright of Ecoscience (Ecoscience) is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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22. Fifteen years of forest community management in Niger: From a technician's dream to social reality
- Author
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Régis Peltier, Fanny Rives, and Pierre Montagne
- Subjects
P06 - Sources d'énergie renouvelable ,Forest management ,Sustainable forest management ,E70 - Commerce, commercialisation et distribution ,Aménagement forestier ,Firewood ,Bois de chauffage ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,Economics ,Natural resource management ,Environmental planning ,business.industry ,Environmental resource management ,Marché ,Forestry ,Community management ,K10 - Production forestière ,Certified wood ,Community forestry ,Rural management ,Politique forestière ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières ,business - Abstract
Forest management policies in tropical countries have undergone a paradigm shift in the 1980s. International environmental policies have recommended redirecting natural resource management from state control to approaches giving responsibilities to local people. In Niger, forest cooperatives and firewood rural markets characterized the transition in forest policies toward the integration of rural people in forest management. Forest management principles have been progressively adapted to the social and ecological context, since the establishment of the first cooperatives in 1986. Changes in forest policies concerned two fronts: forest management governance and forest management technical instruments. In this paper, the impact of governance and technical instruments on forest management is studied in two types of firewood rural markets found in Niger. Both rural markets have been designed to bring about a governance shift in favour of rural people. In one type of rural market, rigorous technical instruments were added, consisting in a rotational system among several plots to be harvested in the forest. This paper shows that in the implementation of rural markets, the shift is mainly on governance of forest management, and not so much on technical instruments. The general management principles remain based on scientific knowledge and are not enforced by rural people. These principles have been shown to be inappropriate with regard to Sahelian people’s representation of space, but because they are scientific, they cannot be questioned. The study suggests that sustainable forest management will be better served by interesting rural people in the rural markets, and thereby promoting their appropriation of forest resources, than by defining rigorous technical rules.
- Published
- 2013
23. Multiple-use forest management in the humid tropics: opportunities and challenges for sustainable forest management
- Author
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Sabogal, César, Guariguata, Manuel, Broadhead, Jeremy, Lescuyer, Guillaume, Savilaakso, Sini, Essoungou, Julienne Nadège, and Sist, Plinio
- Subjects
Aménagement forestier ,gestion des ressources naturelles ,Enquête forestière ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,Forêt tropicale humide ,Forestier ,Foresterie ,K10 - Production forestière ,Développement durable ,Arbre à buts multiples ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières - Abstract
Présentation de l'éditeur : The multiple-value nature of forests has long been appreciated and used by forest-dependent people in the tropics. Explicitly managing for some or all of these values, multiple-use forest management, is stipulated in the laws of many countries, but its formal implementation in the tropics is thought to be rare. This paper reports on three regional assessments carried out to identify and draw lessons from on-the-ground initiatives in multiple-use forest management in the Amazon Basin, the Congo Basin and Southeast Asia. In all three regions, information was collected through interviews with country-based forestry experts, forest managers and technicians. A complementary, Web-based questionnaire further examined the reasons for the successes and failures of multiple-use forest management initiatives. The paper concludes that forest managers need more support if they are to realize the potential of multiple-use forest management. Greater effort is needed to eliminate unfair competition from operators whose sole objective is to extract timber, with little or no concern for multiple uses. In most countries, the demarcation of a permanent forest estate and the development of national land-use plans would increase investment in multiple-use forest management. Improving the value of logged-over forest through silviculture would also increase the uptake of multiple-use approaches
- Published
- 2013
24. Carbon balance in production forestry in relation to rotation length.
- Author
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Lundmark, Tomas, Poudel, Bishnu Chandra, Stål, Gustav, Nordin, Annika, and Sonesson, Johan
- Subjects
FOREST management ,EFFECT of carbon on plants ,FOREST rotation ,NORWAY spruce ,SCOTS pine - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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25. Conceptual model of local value creation applied to forest management in France.
- Author
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Sirina, Natalia, Rohmer, Serge, Kim, Junbeum, Tyl, Benjamin, and Leseurre, Johan
- Subjects
FOREST management ,VALUE creation ,CONCEPTUAL models ,ECOSYSTEM services ,STAKEHOLDERS - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Forest pests and their management in the Anthropocene.
- Author
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Ayres, Matthew P. and Lombardero, María J.
- Subjects
FOREST pest control ,FOREST management ,ANTHROPOCENE Epoch ,CLIMATE change ,PEST control - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Regional risks of wind damage in boreal forests under changing management and climate projections.
- Author
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Ikonen, V.-P., Kilpeläinen, A., Zubizarreta-Gerendiain, A., Strandman, H., Asikainen, A., Venäläinen, A., Kaurola, J., Kangas, J., and Peltola, H.
- Subjects
WIND damage ,WINDFALL (Forestry) ,TAIGAS ,FOREST management - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
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28. Regulating industrial forest concessions in Central Africa and South America
- Author
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Alain Karsenty, Isabel Garcia Drigo, Benjamin Singer, and Marie-Gabrielle Piketty
- Subjects
Natural resource economics ,Sustainable forest management ,Forest management ,Aménagement forestier ,forêt tropicale ,Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law ,Environmental protection ,Forest ecology ,Nature and Landscape Conservation ,Policy mix ,Forestry ,Public good ,K10 - Production forestière ,Incentive ,Gestion des ressources ,Sustainable management ,Développement durable ,Sustainability ,Politique forestière ,Business ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières - Abstract
Tropical countries face special specific problems in implementing sustainable forest management (SFM). In many countries, questions are raised on whether tropical forests should be publicly, commonly or privately owned and managed in order to enhance sustainability. Other debates also focus on whether small-scale enterprises are better positioned than large-scale industrial concessions to reduce poverty and attain sustainable management. In countries where large tracts of forest are state-owned, concessions are viewed as a means of delivering services of public and collective interest through an association of private investment and public regulation. However, the success of an industrial concession model in countries with large forest resource endowment to achieve multiple goals such as sustainable forest management and local/regional development depends on two critical assumptions. First, forest functions and services should be managed and maintained as public goods. In many cases, additional uses – and corresponding rights – can take place alongside logging activities. Industrial concessions can be more efficient than other tenure models (such as community-based forest management and small-scale enterprises) in achieving SFM, add value to raw material and comply with growing environmental norms. This is especially the case in market-remote areas with low population density and poor infrastructure. Secondly, to achieve these different outcomes, any concession system needs to be monitored and regulated, especially in contexts dominated by asymmetrical information between regulating authorities and concessionaires. New institutional responses have recently been put forward in several countries, providing valuable materials to design a renewed policy mix which associates public and private incentives. This paper provides a survey of the experience of forest concessions in several Central African and South American countries. The concession system is examined in order to clarify the issues involved, the problems encountered, and what can be learned from the shared experience of these countries in the last decade. This paper argues that despite a sometimes patchy record, concessions can help promote SFM so long as they are packaged with a certain number of specific measures.
- Published
- 2008
29. Strategic planning in a forest supply chain: a multigoal and multiproduct approach.
- Author
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Broz, Diego, Durand, Guillermo, Rossit, Daniel, Tohmé, Fernando, and Frutos, Mariano
- Subjects
FORESTS & forestry ,SUPPLY chain management ,FOREST management ,TREE farms ,CARBON sequestration ,FOREST biomass - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
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30. Comparing the efficacy of linear programming models I and II for spatial strategic forest management.
- Author
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Martin, Andrew B., Richards, Evelyn, and Gunn, Eldon
- Subjects
LINEAR programming ,FOREST management ,WATERSHEDS ,FORESTS & forestry ,ECOSYSTEM management - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Site management and productivity in tropical plantation forests : a progress report. Workshop proceedings
- Author
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Nambiar, E.K.S. (ed.), Tiarks, A. (ed.), Cossalter, Christian (ed.), and Ranger, Jacques (ed.)
- Subjects
Aménagement forestier ,Plantation forestière ,Durabilité ,K10 - Production forestière ,Productivité ,Zone tropicale - Abstract
These proceedings present preliminary results of the CIFOR project Site Management and Productivity in Tropical Plantations. They include papers from the third workshop of project partners held ni Kerala, India, in December 1999. These papers complement those presented at a workshop in Pieitermaritzburg, South Africa in February 1998 which described the experimental basis for the research and initial measurements. The research, which is in progress at 14 sites in seven countries, focuses on inter-rotation management. Good management of this phase, between harvesting and tree establishment in the next rotation, is critical for the future outcorne of plantations. Tliere is the potential for physical and chemical soil degradation, but also opportunities to remedy past mistakes and introduce sound technology to improve longterni soil management. Although the species and the soil probleins vary according to local conditions, all the experiments are designed to provide knowledge that will benefit both the specific sites and our understanding of underlying processes of plantation productivity.
- Published
- 2000
32. Reduced-impact logging in the tropics: objectives, principles and impact of the research
- Author
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Sist, Plinio
- Subjects
Sylviculture ,Coupe de production ,Production forestière ,Aménagement forestier ,forêt tropicale ,Dégât ,Durabilité ,Impact sur l'environnement ,Exploitation forestière ,K10 - Production forestière ,protection de la forêt ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières ,MathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS - Abstract
This paper aims to present the main objectives and principles of the RIL techniques. Research on the impact of logging on forest ecosystems are essential for the promotion of silvicultural techniques, including logging, compatible with sustainable forest management. For this reason, the second part of the paper presents a synthesis of the most important results of research carried out on the impact of logging on the remaining stand and forest dynamics
- Published
- 1999
33. Techniques de gestion des écosystèmes forestiers tropicaux : état de l'art
- Author
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Dupuy, Bernard, Maître, Henri-Félix, and Amsallem, Isabelle
- Subjects
Production forestière ,Aménagement forestier ,rendement ,forêt tropicale ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,Durabilité ,E20 - Organisation, administration et gestion des entreprises ou exploitations agricoles ,Gestion ,Conservation de la nature ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières ,Biodiversité ,Écosystème - Abstract
The principle of sustained yield is a concept that has developed over many decades of forest management and research. This paper has been commissioned by FAO on behalf of the World Bank to review and summarise current experiences with attempts to manage forests sustainably. The paper only focuses on forces in tropical countries. Another paper in this series discusses progress towards sustainable forest management in temperate and boreal countries. The paper is in eight main sections. The first two sections describe the extent of the tropical forest resource and discuss some of the issues that are currently being raised in the debate about sustainable forest management. The third section describes experiences from tropical countries around the world with sustained yield management and section four discusses forest management for objectives other than wood production. Sections five and six appraise experiences to date and discuss the scope for improving forest management in the future. Section seven makes recommendations about how forest management might be improved and the main findings of the report are summarised in section eight. A large number of very useful case-studies are presented in annexes to another version of this report, which is available in French as a separate paper. This paper has been prepared by staff of CIRAD-Foret, drawing from the broad range of experiences of that organisation and a review of published materials. FAO would like to express its gratitude to all the contributors to this paper and to thank everyone that has provided comments on earlier drafts of this work. FAO will continue to explore, with member countries, the ways in which sustainable forest management can be implemented with greater success and to assist with implementation through its technical and normative work programmes. In this respect, we would welcome comments on all aspects of this study from readers.
- Published
- 1999
34. Does interdisciplinary research require interdisciplinary education?
- Author
-
Anderson, Jay A.
- Subjects
INTERDISCIPLINARY research ,FORESTS & forestry ,COLLEGE curriculum ,FOREST management ,AFFORESTATION ,AGRICULTURE ,COLLEGE students ,EXPERIMENTAL forests ,FOREST reserves - Abstract
Copyright of Forestry Chronicle is the property of Canadian Institute of Forestry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. An approach for assessing suitability for forest management based on constraints of the physical environment at a regional scale1.
- Author
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Robitaille, André, Saucier, Jean-Pierre, Chabot, Michel, Côté, Damien, and Boudreault, Catherine
- Subjects
FOREST management ,PHYSICAL environment ,FOREST productivity ,TIMBER ,FELSENMEER - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Empirical models of albedo transitions in managed boreal forests: analysis of performance and transportability1.
- Author
-
Bright, Ryan M., Antón-Fernández, Clara, Astrup, Rasmus, and Strømman, Anders H.
- Subjects
TAIGAS ,FOREST management ,CLIMATE change mitigation ,CARBON sequestration ,MOISTURE ,BIOENERGETICS - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Diversifying managed forests to increase resilience.
- Author
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Dymond, Caren C., Tedder, Sinclair, Spittlehouse, David L., Raymer, Brian, Hopkins, Katherine, McCallion, Katharine, and Sandland, James
- Subjects
FOREST management ,PLANT disease epidemics ,MOUNTAIN pine beetle ,FOREST mortality ,FORESTRY & climate ,FORESTS & forestry ,FOREST health - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Long-term changes in tree basal area across the boreal zone, Canada.
- Author
-
Zhihai MA, Changhui PENG, Qiuan ZHU, Jianwei LIU, Xia XU, and Xiaolu ZHOU
- Subjects
TAIGAS ,FOREST management ,TREE growth ,TREE mortality ,CARBON sequestration ,REMOTE sensing - Abstract
Copyright of Ecoscience (Ecoscience) is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Water table response to harvesting and simulated emerald ash borer mortality in black ash wetlands in Minnesota, USA.
- Author
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Slesak, Robert A., Lenhart, Christian F., Brooks, Kenneth N., D'Amato, Anthony W., and Palik, Brian J.
- Subjects
EMERALD ash borer ,ASH tree diseases & pests ,WATER table ,WETLAND hydrology ,INSECT mortality ,HARVESTING - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Forest Research is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Energy, water and carbon exchanges in managed forest ecosystems: description, sensitivity analysis and evaluation of the INRAE GO+ model, version 3.0
- Author
-
Moreaux, Virginie, Martel, Simon, Bosc, Alexandre, Picart, Delphine, Achat, David, Moisy, Christophe, Aussenac, Raphael, Chipeaux, Christophe, Bonnefond, Jean-Marc, Figuères, Soisick, Trichet, Pierre, Vezy, Rémi, Badeau, Vincent, Longdoz, Bernard, Granier, André, Roupsard, Olivier, Nicolas, Manuel, Pilegaard, Kim, Matteucci, Giorgio, Jolivet, Claudy, Black, Andrew T., Picard, Olivier, Loustau, Denis, Interactions Sol Plante Atmosphère (UMR ISPA), Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques de Bordeaux-Aquitaine (Bordeaux Sciences Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Département Systèmes Biologiques (Cirad-BIOS), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), SILVA (SILVA), AgroParisTech-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Ecologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes (UMR Eco&Sols), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Département Performances des systèmes de production et de transformation tropicaux (Cirad-PERSYST), Office National des Forêts (ONF), Technical University of Denmark [Lyngby] (DTU), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), InfoSol (InfoSol), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), University of British Columbia (UBC), Centre National de la Propriété Forestière (CNPF), ANR-13-AGRO-0005,MACACC,Modélisation pour l'accompagnement des ACteurs, vers l'Adaptation des Couverts pérennes ou agroforestiers aux Changements globaux(2013), European Project: 730944,H2020,H2020-INFRADEV-2016-1,RINGO(2017), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Office national des forêts (ONF), Danmarks Tekniske Universitet = Technical University of Denmark (DTU), National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Centre National de la Propriété Forestière (CNPF-IDF), and Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )
- Subjects
ENVIRONMENT SIMULATOR JULES ,Aménagement forestier ,STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE ,water and carbon exchanges ,MARITIME PINE ,[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics, Phylogenetics and taxonomy ,BEECH FAGUS-SYLVATICA ,biogéochimie ,[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment/Ecosystems ,Développement forestier ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,SDG 13 - Climate Action ,CLIMATE-CHANGE ,PINUS-PINASTER AIT ,U10 - Informatique, mathématiques et statistiques ,SAP-FLOW ,forest ecosystems ,[SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics ,séquestration du carbone ,Modélisation ,Écosystème forestier ,3 ORGANIZATIONAL SCALES ,accroissement forestier ,[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology ,SOIL CARBON ,PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY - Abstract
The mechanistic model GO+ describes the functioning and growth of managed forests based upon biophysical and biogeochemical processes. The biophysical and biogeochemical processes included are modelled using standard formulations of radiative transfer, convective heat exchange, evapotranspiration, photosynthesis, respiration, plant phenology, growth and mortality, biomass nutrient content, and soil carbon dynamics. The forest ecosystem is modelled as three layers, namely the tree overstorey, understorey and soil. The vegetation layers include stems, branches and foliage and are partitioned dynamically between sunlit and shaded fractions. The soil carbon submodel is an adaption of the Roth-C model to simulate the impact of forest operations. The model runs at an hourly time step. It represents a forest stand covering typically 1 ha and can be straightforwardly upscaled across gridded data at regional, country or continental levels. GO+ accounts for both the immediate and long-term impacts of forest operations on energy, water and carbon exchanges within the soil–vegetation–atmosphere continuum. It includes exhaustive and versatile descriptions of management operations (soil preparation, regeneration, vegetation control, selective thinning, clear-cutting, coppicing, etc.), thus permitting the effects of a wide variety of forest management strategies to be estimated: from close to nature to intensive. This paper examines the sensitivity of the model to its main parameters and estimates how errors in parameter values are propagated into the predicted values of its main output variables.The sensitivity analysis demonstrates an interaction between the sensitivity of variables, with the climate and soil hydraulic properties being dominant under dry conditions but the leaf biochemical properties being most influential with wet soil. The sensitivity profile of the model changes from short to long timescales due to the cumulative effects of the fluxes of carbon, energy and water on the stand growth and canopy structure. Apart from a few specific cases, the model simulations are close to the values of the observations of atmospheric exchanges, tree growth, and soil carbon and water stock changes monitored over Douglas fir, European beech and pine forests of different ages. We also illustrate the capacity of the GO+ model to simulate the provision of key ecosystem services, such as the long-term storage of carbon in biomass and soil under various management and climate scenarios.
- Published
- 2020
41. Do forest-management plans and FSC certification help avoid deforestation in the Congo Basin?
- Author
-
Isabelle Tritsch, Gwenolé Le Velly, Jean-Sylvestre Makak, Kenneth Houngbedji, Patrick Meyfroidt, Benoit Mertens, Christophe Sannier, UCL - SST/ELI/ELIC - Earth & Climate, UMR 228 Espace-Dev, Espace pour le développement, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-Avignon Université (AU)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université de Guyane (UG)-Université des Antilles (UA), Centre d'Economie de l'Environnement - Montpellier (CEE-M), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Earth and Life Institute [Louvain-La-Neuve] (ELI), Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain (UCL), Systèmes d'Information à Référence Spatiale (SIRS), Systèmes d'Information à Référence Spatiale, Geospatial Company (GEOCOM), Laboratoire d'Economie de Dauphine (LEDa), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Paris Dauphine-PSL, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Guyane (UG)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-Avignon Université (AU)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre d'Economie de l'Environnement - Montpellier - UMR 5211 (CEE-M), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Paris Dauphine-PSL, and Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)
- Subjects
certification ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,certification des forêts ,Certification ,010501 environmental sciences ,01 natural sciences ,conservation des forêts ,JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics/Q.Q5.Q56 - Environment and Development • Environment and Trade • Sustainability • Environmental Accounts and Accounting • Environmental Equity • Population Growth ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,planification de la gestion forestière ,Deforestation ,General Environmental Science ,Agroforestry ,Logging ,Forest Management Plan ,[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance ,Réglementation forestière ,Overexploitation ,Economics and Econometrics ,Forest management ,Aménagement forestier ,Slash-and-burn ,Structural basin ,JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C2 - Single Equation Models • Single Variables/C.C2.C21 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile Regressions ,Matching ,K70 - Dégâts causés aux forêts et leur protection ,JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q5 - Environmental Economics/Q.Q5.Q58 - Government Policy ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,FSC Certification ,JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C2 - Single Equation Models • Single Variables/C.C2.C23 - Panel Data Models • Spatio-temporal Models ,Changement de couvert végétal ,15. Life on land ,Déboisement ,Congo Basin ,Business ,concession (foncière) - Abstract
International audience; To allow for the production of timber while preserving conservation values, forestry regulations in the Congo Basin have made Forest Management Plans (FMP) mandatory in logging concessions. This paper uses original high-resolution maps of forest-cover changes and official records on the activities of logging concessions to analyze the impact of FMP on deforestation in this region. We apply quasi-experimental and difference-indifference approaches to evaluate the change in deforestation in concessions managed under an approved FMP. We find that between 2000 and 2010, deforestation was 74% lower in concessions with an FMP compared to others. Building on a theory of change, further analyses revealed that this decrease in deforestation takes time to occur and is highest around communities located in and nearby logging concessions, and in areas close to previous deforestation. These findings suggest that FMP help avoid deforestation by allowing logging companies to rotate cycles of timber extraction, thereby avoiding the overexploitation of areas that were previously logged, and by the better regulation of access to concessions by closing former logging roads to limit illegal activities such as shifting agriculture, hunting and the illegal harvest of timber or fuel-wood.
- Published
- 2020
42. Characteristics of the boreal mixedwood forest associated with the use of subnivean access points by American martens.
- Author
-
MCLAREN, Brian E., GAMMOND, Peter R., and THOMPSON, Ian D.
- Subjects
AMERICAN marten ,HABITATS ,PREDATORY animals ,FOREST management ,CONIFEROUS forests ,SHRUBS - Abstract
Copyright of Ecoscience (Ecoscience) is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Habitat may limit herb migration at the northern edge of the Appalachian deciduous forest*.
- Author
-
Hill, Nicholas M. and Garbary, David J.
- Subjects
HERBS ,PLANT habitats ,PLANT species diversity ,FLOODPLAIN forest ecology ,PLANT-soil relationships ,REGRESSION analysis ,SOIL fertility ,FOREST management - Abstract
Copyright of Botany is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Leaching of nitrate from temperate forests – effects of air pollution and forest management.
- Author
-
Gundersen, Per, Schmidt, Inger K., and Raulund-Rasmussen, Karsten
- Subjects
NITROGEN in water ,NITROGEN ,SEEPAGE ,WATER quality ,POLLUTION ,CONIFERS - Abstract
Copyright of Environmental Reviews is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Contrasting terrestrial lichen, liverwort, and moss diversity between old-growth and young second-growth forest on two soil textures in central British Columbia.
- Author
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Botting, Rachel S. and Fredeen, Arthur L.
- Subjects
LIVERWORTS ,BRYOPHYTES ,LICHENS ,NONVASCULAR plants ,PLANTS ,FOREST management ,BIODIVERSITY ,FORESTS & forestry - Abstract
Copyright of Canadian Journal of Botany is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Impact of global change and forest management on carbon sequestration in northern forested peatlands.
- Author
-
Lavoie, Martin, Paré, David, and Bergeron, Yves
- Subjects
PEATLANDS ,GREENHOUSE gases ,CLIMATE change ,FOREST management ,GLOBAL environmental change ,WETLANDS - Abstract
Copyright of Environmental Reviews is the property of Canadian Science Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Tropical forest restoration and rehabilitation management in Malaysia: opportunities and challenges
- Author
-
Nuruddin, Ainuddin, Ismenyah, Musri, and Roda, Jean-Marc
- Subjects
Reconstitution forestière ,Aménagement forestier ,services écosystémiques ,séquestration du carbone ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,Écosystème forestier ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières ,Forêt tropicale humide - Abstract
Malaysia has been endowed with a beautiful tropical forest which provides various ecosystem services such as carbon dioxide absorption, water supply and soil stabilization to the community. It is also a timber source for wood-based industries generating RM22 billion in 2016. However, there are illegal encroachment activities in the forests causing the forests to be degraded as well as conversion of land use to agriculture. The enforcement activities carried out by the authorities have resulted in the degraded areas being reclaimed and the forest areas are being restored with planting of local species with commercial value. To date many degraded forest areas have been restored using different approaches. This paper aims at presenting Malaysia's experiences and initiatives in forest restoration and rehabilitation of degraded forests. These activities have created opportunities to improve the forest ecosystem. There are also many challenges need to be addressed in order the forest restoration and rehabilitation to be successful. These challenges will also be discussed.
- Published
- 2019
48. The Tropical managed Forests Observatory: a research network addressing the future of tropical logged forests
- Author
-
Sist, Plinio
- Subjects
Sylviculture ,F40 - Écologie végétale ,Aménagement forestier ,Exploitation forestière ,forêt tropicale ,biodiversité forestière ,Écologie forestière ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,forêt primaire ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières - Abstract
While attention to logging in the tropics has been increasing, studies on the long-term effects of silviculture on forest dynamics and ecology remain scare and spatially limited. Indeed, most of our knowledge on tropical forests arise from studies carried out in undisturbed tropical forests. This bias is problematic given that logged and disturbed tropical forests are covering now a larger area than the so-called primary forests. The Tropical managed Forests Observatory (TmFO), a new network of permanent sample plots in logged forests, aims to fill this gap by providing unprecedented opportunities to examine long-term data on the resilience of logged tropical forests at regional and global scales TmFO currently includes 24 experimental sites distributed across three tropical regions, with a total of 536 pem1anent plots and about 1200 ha of forest inventories. In this paper we will present the main results generated by the network on the impact of logging on Carbon and timber recovery, as well as biodiversity changes in the Amazon basin and South East Asia.
- Published
- 2019
49. Shaping the implementation of the FSC standard: The case of auditors in Brazil
- Author
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Piketty, Marie-Gabrielle and Garcia Drigo, Isabel
- Subjects
D50 - Législation ,Production forestière ,certification des forêts ,Aménagement forestier ,Normalisation ,Accord international ,gestion des ressources naturelles ,Législation de l'environnement ,Enquête forestière ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,Durabilité ,Évaluation de l'impact ,Exploitation forestière ,Plantation forestière ,K10 - Production forestière ,Environnement ,Réglementation forestière ,Développement durable ,Forêt ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières - Abstract
The Forest Stewardship Council (FSCJ label is one of t he most robust and widely accepted standards aimed at assessing long-term sustainable forest management worldwide. Through audits, accredited certification bodies assess the level or conformity of a company's performance against the standard to grant or not the certificate on behalf of the FSC. In this paper, we assess the scope auditors have to shape the implementation of the FSC standard in Brazil. Our work is based on the analysis of certification bodies· rules and of 250 full assessment and annual audit reports covering the period 2005-2017. including native and plantations reports. All reports were publicly available on FSC database. The analysis was completed with interviews with key informants. We show that most indicators of the Brazilian FSC standard leave no scope for interpretation. However, companies are certified and re-certified with a significant number of minor non-conformance with social, legal and environmental indicators. We conclude that some indicators are too broad and need to be clarified. Also, conformity with some indicators depends on actions from governments. The development of new national standards is an opportunity to limit the risks of interpretation of indicators. The updating of standards is also an opportunity to clarify the role of public policies in respect of specific indicators. States wishing to promote FSC certification could seize this opportunity to identify what improvements are needed in the functioning of their institutions and public policies.
- Published
- 2018
50. Floristic and structural recovery of a laurel forest community after clear-cutting: A 60 years chronosequence on La Palma (Canary Islands)
- Author
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Bermúdez, Alfredo Manuel, Fernández-Palacios, José María, González-Mancebo, Juana María, Patiño, Jairo, Arévalo, José Ramón, Otto, Rüdiger, and Delgado, Juan Domingo
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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