151 results on '"Quigley, Howard"'
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2. NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES : a data set on carnivore distribution in the Neotropics
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Nagy-Reis, Mariana B., de Faria Oshima, Júlia Emi, Kanda, Claudia Zukeran, Palmeira, Francesca Belem Lopes, de Melo, Fabiano Rodrigues, Morato, Ronaldo Gonçalves, Bonjorne, Lilian, Magioli, Marcelo, Leuchtenberger, Caroline, Rohe, Fabio, Lemos, Frederico Gemesio, Martello, Felipe, Alves-Eigenheer, Milene, da Silva, Rafaela Aparecida, dos Santos, Juliana Silveira, Priante, Camila Fátima, Bernardo, Rodrigo, Rogeri, Patricia, Assis, Julia Camara, Gaspar, Lucas Pacciullio, Tonetti, Vinicius Rodrigues, Trinca, Cristiano Trapé, de Souza Ribeiro, Adauto, Bocchiglieri, Adriana, Hass, Adriani, Canteri, Adriano, Chiarello, Adriano Garcia, Paglia, Adriano Pereira, Pereira, Adriele Aparecida, de Souza, Agnis Cristiane, Gatica, Ailin, Medeiro, Akyllam Zoppi, Eriksson, Alan, Costa, Alan Nilo, González-Gallina, Alberto, Yanosky, Alberto A., de la Cruz, Alejandro Jesus, Bertassoni, Alessandra, Bager, Alex, Bovo, Alex Augusto Abreu, Mol, Alexandra Cravino, Bezerra, Alexandra Maria Ramos, Percequillo, Alexandre, Vogliotti, Alexandre, Lopes, Alexandre Martins Costa, Keuroghlian, Alexine, Hartley, Alfonso Christopher Zúñiga, Devlin, Allison L., de Paula, Almir, García-Olaechea, Alvaro, Sánchez, Amadeo, Aquino, Ana Carla Medeiros Morato, Srbek-Araujo, Ana Carolina, Ochoa, Ana Cecilia, Tomazzoni, Ana Cristina, Lacerda, Ana Cristyna Reis, de Faria Bacellar, Ana Elisa, Campelo, Ana Kellen Nogueira, Victoria, Ana María Herrera, de Oliveira Paschoal, Ana Maria, Potrich, Ana Paula, Gomes, Ana Paula Nascimento, Olímpio, Ana Priscila Medeiros, Costa, Ana Raissa Cunha, de Almeida Jácomo, Anah Tereza, Calaça, Analice Maria, Jesus, Anamélia Souza, de Barros Barban, Ananda, Feijó, Anderson, Pagoto, Anderson, Rolim, Anderson Claudino, Hermann, Andiara Paula, de Castro e Souza, Andiara Silos Moraes, Alonso, André Chein, Monteiro, André, Mendonça, André Faria, Luza, André Luís, Moura, André Luis Botelho, da Silva, André Luiz Ferreira, Lanna, Andre Monnerat, Antunes, Andre Pinassi, Nunes, André Valle, Dechner, Andrea, Carvalho, Andrea Siqueira, Novaro, Andres Jose, Scabin, Andressa Barbara, Gatti, Andressa, Nobre, Andrezza Bellotto, Montanarin, Anelise, Deffaci, Ângela Camila, de Albuquerque, Anna Carolina Figueiredo, Mangione, Antonio Marcelo, Pinto, Antonio Millas Silva, Pontes, Antonio Rossano Mendes, Bertoldi, Ariane Teixeira, Calouro, Armando Muniz, Fernandes, Arthur, Ferreira, Arystene Nicodemo, Ferreguetti, Atilla Colombo, Rosa, Augusto Lisboa Martins, Banhos, Aureo, da Silva de Souza Francisco, Beatriz, Cezila, Beatriz Azevedo, de Mello Beisiegel, Beatriz, de Thoisy, Benoit, Ingberman, Bianca, dos Santos Neves, Bianca, Pereira-Silva, Brenda, de Camargo, Bruna Bertagni, da Silva Andrade, Bruna, Santos, Bruna Silva, Leles, Bruno, Campos, Bruno Augusto Torres Parahyba, Kubiak, Bruno Busnello, de Albuquerque França, Bruno Rodrigo, Saranholi, Bruno Henrique, Mendes, Calebe Pereira, Devids, Camila Cantagallo, Pianca, Camila, Rodrigues, Camila, Islas, Camila Alvez, de Lima, Camilla Angélica, de Lima, Camilo Ribeiro, Gestich, Carla Cristina, Tedesco, Carla Denise, De Angelo, Carlos, Fonseca, Carlos, Hass, Carlos, Peres, Carlos A., Kasper, Carlos Benhur, Durigan, Carlos Cesar, Fragoso, Carlos Eduardo, Verona, Carlos Eduardo, Rocha, Carlos Frederico Duarte, Salvador, Carlos Henrique, Vieira, Carlos Leonardo, Ruiz, Carmen Elena Barragán, Cheida, Carolina Carvalho, Sartor, Caroline Charão, da Costa Espinosa, Caroline, Fieker, Carolline Zatta, Braga, Caryne, Sánchez-Lalinde, Catalina, Machado, Cauanne Iglesias Campos, Cronemberger, Cecilia, Luna, Cecília Licarião, Del Vechio, Christine, Bernardo, Christine Steiner S., Hurtado, Cindy Meliza, Lopes, Cíntia M., da Rosa, Clarissa Alves, Cinta, Claudia Cristina, Costa, Claudia Guimaraes, Zárate-Castañeda, Claudia Paola, Novaes, Claudio Leite, Jenkins, Clinton N., Seixas, Cristiana Simão, Martin, Cristiane, Zaniratto, Cristiane Patrícia, López-Fuerte, Cristina Fabiola, da Cunha, Cristina Jaques, De-Carvalho, Crizanto Brito, Chávez, Cuauhtémoc, Santos, Cyntia Cavalcante, Polli, Daiana Jeronimo, Buscariol, Daiane, Carreira, Daiane Cristina, Galiano, Daniel, Thornton, Daniel, da Silva Ferraz, Daniel, Lamattina, Daniela, Moreno, Daniele Janina, Moreira, Danielle Oliveira, Farias, Danilo Augusto, Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes, Tavares, Davi Castro, Braga, David Costa, Gaspar, Denise Alemar, Friedeberg, Diana, Astúa, Diego, Silva, Diego Afonso, Viana, Diego Carvalho, Lizcano, Diego J., Varela, Diego M., Loretto, Diogo, Gräbin, Diogo Maia, Eaton, Donald P., da Silva, Douglas Machado, de Matos Dias, Douglas, Camara, Edeltrudes Maria Valadares Calaça, Barbier, Eder, Chávez-González, Edgar, Rocha, Ednaldo Cândido, de Souza Lima, Edson, Carrano, Eduardo, Eizirik, Eduardo, Nakano-Oliveira, Eduardo, Rigacci, Eduardo Delgado, Santos, Eduardo Marques, Venticinque, Eduardo Martins, Alexandrino, Eduardo Roberto, Ribeiro, Edvandro Abreu, Setz, Eleonore, Rocha, Eliana César Laranjeira Duarte, Carvalho, Elildo Alves Ribeiro, Rechenberg, Elisabete, da Costa Fraga, Elmary, Mendonça, Eloisa Neves, D’Bastiani, Elvira, Isasi-Catalá, Emiliana, Guijosa-Guadarrama, Emiliano, Ramalho, Emiliano Esterci, González, Enrique, Hasui, Érica, Saito, Erica Naomi, Fischer, Erich, Aguiar, Erick Francisco, Rocha, Erick Sekiama, Nambo, Erik Daniel Martínez, de la Peña-Cuéllar, Erika, Castro, Érika Paula, de Freitas, Evellyn Borges, Pedó, Ezequiel, Rocha, Fabiana Lopes, Girardi, Fabiane, de Aguiar Pereira, Fabiane, Soares, Fábio Angelo Melo, de Oliveira Roque, Fabio, Díaz-Santos, Fabio Gabriel, Patiu, Fabio Mello, do Nascimento, Fabio Oliveira, Ferreira, Fabíola Keesen, Diaz-Santos, Fabricio, Fantacini, Felipe Moreli, Pedrosa, Felipe, da Silva, Felipe Pessoa, Velez-Garcia, Felipe, Gomes, Felipe Bittioli R., da Silva, Fernanda Guedes, Michalski, Fernanda, de Azevedo, Fernanda Cavalcanti, de Barros, Fernanda Cristina, da Silva Santos, Fernanda, Abra, Fernanda Delborgo, do Passo Ramalho, Fernanda, Hatano, Fernanda Martins, Anaguano-Yancha, Fernando, Gonçalves, Fernando, Pedroni, Fernando, Passos, Fernando C., de Castro Jacinavicius, Fernando, m, Fernando César Gonçalves Bonfi, Puertas, Fernando Henrique, Contreras-Moreno, Fernando M., Tortato, Fernando Rodrigo, Santos, Filipe Martins, Chaves, Flávia Guimarães, Tirelli, Flavia Pereira, Boas, Flávio Eduardo Vilas, Rodrigues, Flavio Henrique Guimarães, Ubaid, Flávio Kulaif, Grotta-Neto, Francisco, Palomares, Francisco, Souza, Franco Leandro, Costa, Francys Emanuelle, França, Frederico G. R., Pinto, Fredy Ramírez, Aguiar, Gabriel Lima, Hofmann, Gabriel Selbach, Heliodoro, Gabriela, Duarte, Gabriela Teixeira, de Andrade, Gabrielle Ribeiro, Beca, Gabrielle, Zapata-Ríos, Galo, Giné, Gastón Andrés Fernandez, Powell, George V. N., Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, Forero-Medina, German, Melo, Geruza L., Santana, Gindomar Gomes, Ciocheti, Giordano, Alves, Giselle Bastos, de Oliveira Souto, Glauber Henrique Borges, Villarroel, Glenda Jéssica, de Oliveira Porfirio, Grasiela Edith, Batista, Graziele Oliveira, Behling, Greici Maia, Crespo, Guido Marcos Ayala, de Miranda Mourão, Guilherme, Rezende, Guilherme Zamarian, da Costa Toledo, Gustavo Alves, Herrera, Heitor Miraglia, Prado, Helena Alves, de Godoy Bergallo, Helena, Secco, Helio, Rajão, Henrique, Roig, Henrique Llacer, Concone, Henrique Villas Boas, Duarte, Herbert, Ermenegildo, Hiago, Neto, Hipólito Ferreira Paulino, Quigley, Howard, Lemos, Hudson Macedo, Cabral, Hugo, Fernandes-Ferreira, Hugo, del Castillo, Hugo Fernando, Ribeiro, Igor Kintopp, Coelho, Igor Pfeifer, Franceschi, Ingridi Camboim, Melo, Isabel, Oliveira-Bevan, Isabella, Mourthe, Italo, Bernardi, Itiberê, de la Torre, J. Antonio, Marinho-Filho, Jader, Martinez, Jaime, Perez, Jaime Xavier Palacios, Pérez-Torres, Jairo, Bubadué, Jamile, Silveira, Jana Rangel, Seibert, Jardel Brandão, Oliveira, Jasmim Felipe, Assis, Jasmine Resende, De la Maza, Javier, Hinojosa, Javier, Metzger, Jean Paul, Thompson, Jeff rey James, Svenning, Jens-Christian, Gouvea, Jéssica Abonizio, Souza, Jesus Rodrigues Domingos, Pincheira-Ulbrich, Jimmy, Nodari, Joana Zorzal, Miranda, João, Gebin, João Carlos Zecchini, Giovanelli, João Gabriel Ribeiro, Junior, João Luiz Rossi, Favoretti, João Paulo Pandini, Villani, João Paulo, Just, João Paulo Gava, Souza-Alves, João Pedro, Costa, Jociel Ferreira, Rocha, Joedison, Polisar, John, Sponchiado, Jonas, Cherem, Jorge José, Marinho, Jorge Reppold, Ziegler, Jörn, Cordeiro, José, de Sousa e Silva Júnior, José, Rodriguez-Pulido, Jose Ariel, dos Santos, José Carlos Chaves, dos Reis Júnior, José Clemensou, Mantovani, Jose Eduardo, Ramírez, José Fernando Moreira, Sarasola, José Hernán, Cartes, Jose Luis, Duarte, José Maurício Barbanti, Longo, Jose Milton, Dantas, José Oliveira, Venancio, José Otávio, de Matos, Jose Roberto, Pires, José Salatiel Rodrigues, Hawes, Joseph E., Santos, Joyce Gonçalves, Ruiz-Esparza, Juan, Lanfranco, Juan Andrés Martínez, Rudolf, Juan Carlos, Charre-Medellin, Juan Felipe, Zanón-Martínez, Juan Ignacio, Peña-Mondragón, Juan L., Krauer, Juan Manuel Campos, Arrabal, Juan Pablo, Beduschi, Julia, Ilha, Júlia, Mata, Julia Carolina, Bonanomi, Juliana, Jordao, Juliana, de Almeida-Rocha, Juliana Monteiro, Pereira-Ribeiro, Juliane, Zanoni, Juliani Bruna, Bogoni, Juliano André, Pacheco, Julio Javier Chacón, Palma, Kamila Marianne Contreras, Strier, Karen B., Castro, Karen Giselle Rodriguez, Didier, Karl, Schuchmann, Karl L., Chávez-Congrains, Karla, Burs, Kathrin, Ferraz, Katia M. P. M. B., Juarez, Keila Macfadem, Flesher, Kevin, Morais, Kimberly Danielle Rodrigues, Lautenschlager, Laís, Grossel, Laís Aline, Dahmer, Lais Camila, de Almeida, Lana Resende, Fornitano, Larissa, de Nazaré Barros Barbosa, Larissa, Bailey, Larissa L., Barreto, Larissa Nascimento, Villalba, Laura Magnolia, Magalhães, Laura Martins, Cullen, Laury, Marques, Leandro, Costa, Leonardo Marques, Silveira, Leandro, Moreira, Leandro Santana, Sartorello, Leonardo, de Carvalho Oliveira, Leonardo, de Paula Gomes, Leonardo, dos Santos Aguiar, Leonardo, da Silva, Leonardo Henrique, Mendonça, Leonardo Siqueira, Valenzuela, Leonor Adriana, Benavalli, Letícia, Dias, Leticia Coutinho Sangy, Munhoes, Leticia Prado, Catenacci, Lilian, Rampim, Lilian Elaine, de Paula, Lívia Maria, Nascimento, Lorena Anne, da Silva, Lucas Gonçalves, Quintilham, Lucas, Segura, Lucas Ramis, Perillo, Lucas Neves, Rezende, Lucas Rodrigo, Retta, Lucía Martínez, Rojas, Lucia Nathaly Stefany, Guimarães, Luiza Neves, Araújo, Luciana, da Silva, Luciana Zago, de Alagão Querido, Luciano Carramaschi, Verdade, Luciano Martins, Perera-Romero, Lucy E., Carvalho-Leite, Ludimila Juliele, Hufnagel, Ludmila, Bernardo, Luis Renato Rezende, Oliveira, Luiz Flamarion, Santos, Luiz Gustavo Rodrigues Oliveira, Lyra, Luiz Henrique, Borges, Luiz Henrique Medeiros, Severo, Magnus Machado, Benchimol, Maíra, Quatrocchi, Maira Giuliana, Martins, Maísa Ziviani Alves, Rodrigues, Manoel, Penteado, Marcel José Franco, Moraes, Marcela Figuerêdo Duarte, Oliveira, Marcela Alvares, Lima, Marcela Guimarães Moreira, do Carmo Pônzio, Marcella, Cervini, Marcelo, da Silva, Marcelo, Passamani, Marcelo, Villegas, Marcelo Alejandro, dos Santos Junior, Marcelo Augusto, Yamane, Marcelo Hideki, de Assis Jardim, Marcia Maria, de Oliveira, Márcio Leite, Silveira, Marcos, Tortato, Marcos Adriano, de Souza Lima Figueiredo, Marcos, Vieira, Marcus Vinícius, Sekiama, Margareth L., da Silva, Maria Augusta Andrade, Nuñez, María Beatriz, Siviero, Maria Brunini, Carrizo, María Celina, Barros, Maria Claudene, Barros, Marília A. S., do Rosário, Maria Cristina Ferreira, Mora, María Cristina Peñuela, del Carmen Fleytas Jover, Maria, de Freitas Morandi, Maria Elisa, Huerta, Maria Emilia, Fernandes, Maria Emília Avelar, Siñani, Maria Estela Viscarra, Iezzi, María Eugenia, Pereira, Maria João Ramos, Vinassa, Maria Laura Gomez, Lorini, Maria Lucia, Jorge, Maria Luisa S. P., Morini, Maria Santina, Guenther, Mariana, Landis, Mariana Bueno, Vale, Mariana M., Xavier, Mariana Sampaio, Tavares, Mariana Silva, Kaizer, Mariane, Velilla, Marianela, Bergel, Mariano Maudet, Hartmann, Marilia Teresinha, da Silva, Marina Lima, Rivero, Marina, Munerato, Marina Salles, da Silva, Marina Xavier, Zanin, Marina, Marques, Marinêz Isaac, Haberfeld, Mario, Di Bitetti, Mario S., Bowler, Mark, Galliez, Maron, Ortiz-Moreno, Martha Lucia, Buschiazzo, Martin, Montes, Martin Alejandro, Alvarez, Martín R., Melo-Dias, Mateus, Reis, Matheus Gonçalves, Corrêa, Matheus Rocha Jorge, Tobler, Mathias W., Gompper, Matthew E., Nunez-Regueiro, Mauricio, Vecchi, Maurício Brandão, Graipel, Maurício Eduardo, Godoi, Mauricio Neves, Moura, Mauricio O., Konzen, Maurício Quoos, Pardo, Maximiliano Víctor, Beltrão, Mayara Guimarães, Mongelli, Melissa, Almeida, Meyline Oliveira, Gilmore, Michael P., Schutte, Michel, Faria, Michel Barros, Luiz, Micheli Ribeiro, de Paula, Milton, Hidalgo-Mihart, Mircea G., Perilli, Miriam Lucia Lages, Freitas-Junior, Mozart Caetano, da Silva, Murillo Prado, Denkiewicz, Natalia Mariana, Torres, Natalia Mundim, ers, Natalie Olifi, Da Silva De Lima, Natani, de Albuquerque, Natasha Moraes, Canassa, Nathália Fernandes, de Almeida Curi, Nelson Henrique, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, Falconi, Nereyda, Gurgel-Filho, Newton Mota, Pasqualotto, Nielson, Cáceres, Nilton C., Peroni, Nivaldo, de la Sancha, Noé U., Zanella, Noeli, Monroy-Vilchis, Octavio, Pays, Olivier, Arimoro, Omolabake Alhambra, Ribeiro, Otávio Santi, Villalva, Pablo, Gonçalves, Pablo Rodrigues, Santos, Paloma Marques, Brennand, Pamella, Rocha, Patrício, Akkawi, Paula, Cruz, Paula, Ferreira, Paula Modenesi, Prist, Paula Ribeiro, Martin, Paula Sanches, Arroyo-Gerala, Paulina, Auricchio, Paulo, Hartmann, Paulo Afonso, de Tarso Zuquim Antas, Paulo, Camargo, Paulo H. S. A., Marinho, Paulo Henrique, ino, Paulo Henrique Peira Ruff, Prado, Paulo Inácio, Martins, Paulo Wesley, Cordeiro-Estrela, Pedro, Luna, Pedro, Sarmento, Pedro, Peres, Pedro Henrique Faria, Galetti, Pedro Manoel, de Castilho, Pedro Volkmer, Renaud, Pierre-Cyril, Scarascia, Pietro Oliveira, De Paula Andrade Cobra, Priscilla, Lombardi, Pryscilla Moura, Bessa, Rafael, Reyna-Hurtado, Rafael, de Souza, Rafael Cerqueira Castro, Hoogesteijn, Rafael Jan, Alves, Rafael Souza Cruz, Romagna, Rafael Spilere, Silva, Ramon Lima, de Oliveira, Ramonna, Beltrão-Mendes, Raone, de Macêdo Alencar, Raony, Coutinho, Raphaella, da Silva, Raquel Costa, Grando, Raquel L. S. C. Caribé, Matos, Rayanne Gama, da Silva Araujo, Raylenne, Pedroso, Rayssa Faria, Durães, Rayssa Mainette Nantes, Ribeiro, Renan Lieto Alves, Chagas, Renata, Miotto, Renata, Bonikowski, Renata Twardowsky Ramalho, Muylaert, Renata Lara, Pagotto, Renata Valls, Hilário, Renato Richard, Faria, Rhayssa Terra, Bassini-Silva, Ricardo, Sampaio, Ricardo, Sartorello, Ricardo, Pires, Ricardo Araújo, Hatakeyama, Richard, de Cassia Bianchi, Rita, Buitenwerf, Robert, Wallace, Robert, Paolino, Roberta Montanheiro, Fusco-Costa, Roberto, Trovati, Roberto Guilherme, Tomasi, Roberto Junior, Hack, Robson Odeli Espíndola, Magalhães, Rodolfo Assis, de Albuquerque Nobrega, Rodrigo Affonso, de Almeida Nobre, Rodrigo, Massara, Rodrigo Lima, Fróes, Rodrigo Medina, da Cunha Araújo, Rodrigo Paulo, Pérez, Rodrigo Raúl León, Jorge, Rodrigo Silva Pinto, de Paula, Rogério Cunha, Martins, Rogério, da Cunha, Rogério Grassetto Teixeira, Costa, Rômulo, Alves, Romulo Romeu Nobrega, Garcia-Anleu, Rony, Almeida, Rony Peterson Santos, Loachamín, Rubén Darío Cueva, Andrade, Rúbia Santana, Juárez, Rugieri, Bordallo, Samanta Uchôa, Guaragni, Samara Arsego, Carrillo-Percastegui, Samia E., Seber, Samile, Astete, Samuel, Hartz, Sandra Maria, Espinosa, Santiago, Solas, Sara Álvarez, Lima, Saulo Ramos, Silvestre, Saulo Meneses, de Souza Machado, Sávio Augusto, Keuroghlian-Eaton, Sean, Albanesi, Sebastian, Costa, Sebastián Andrés, Bazilio, Sergio, Mendes, Sergio Lucena, Althoff, Sérgio Luiz, Pinheiro, Shery Duque, Napiwoski, Silvio Junior, Ramirez, Sixto Fernández, Talamoni, Sonia Aparecida, Age, Stefani Gabrieli, Pereira, Taiguã Corrêa, Moreira, Tainah Cruz, Trigo, Tatiane Campos, da Silva Gondim, Tayana Mendonça, Karlovic, Thamíris Christina, Cavalcante, Thiago, Maccarini, Thiago, Rodrigues, Thiago Ferreira, de Camargo e Timo, Thiago Philipe, Monterrubio, Tiberio Cesar, Piovezan, Ubiratan, Cavarzere, Vagner, Towns, Valeria, Onofrio, Valeria Castilho, Oliveira, Valeska Buchemi, Araújo, Valquíria Cabral, Melo, Vanessa Lazaro, Kanaan, Vanessa Tavares, Iwakami, Victor, Vale, Victor, Filho, Vilmar Picinatto, Alberici, Vinicius, Bastazini, Vinicius A. G., Orsini, Vinícius Santana, da Silva Braz, Vivian, Bonzi, Viviana B. Rojas, Layme, Viviane Maria Guedes, Gaboardi, Viviane Telles Rodrigues, Rocha, Vlamir José, Martins, Waldney Pereira, Tomas, Walfrido Moraes, Hannibal, Wellington, Dáttilo, Wesley, Silva, Wesley R., Endo, Whaldener, Bercê, William, de la Cruz, Yaribeth Bravata, Ribeiro, Yuri Geraldo Gomes, Galetti, Mauro, and Ribeiro, Milton C.
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- 2020
3. Reconciling biome-wide conservation of an apex carnivore with land-use economics in the increasingly threatened Pantanal wetlands
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Tortato, Fernando R., Hoogesteijn, Rafael, Devlin, Allison L., Quigley, Howard B., Bolzan, Fábio, Izzo, Thiago J., Ferraz, Katia M. P. M. B., and Peres, Carlos A.
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- 2021
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4. Jaguar movement database : a GPS-based movement dataset of an apex predator in the Neotropics
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Morato, Ronaldo G., Thompson, Jeffrey J., Paviolo, Agustin, de La Torre, Jesus, Lima, Fernando, Mcbride, Roy T., Paula, Rogerio C., Cullen, Laury, Silveira, Leandro, Kantek, Daniel L. Z., Ramalho, Emiliano E., Maranhão, Louise, Haberfeld, Mario, Sana, Denis A., Medellin, Rodrigo A., Carrillo, Eduardo, Montalvo, Victor, Monroy-Vilchis, Octavio, Cruz, Paula, Jacomo, Anah T., Torres, Natalia M., Alves, Giselle B., Cassaigne, Ivonne, Thompson, Ron, Saens-Bolanos, Carolina, Cruz, Juan Carlos, Alfaro, Luiz D., Hagnauer, Isabel, da Silva, Xavier Marina, Vogliotti, Alexandre, Moraes, Marcela F. D., Miyazaki, Selma S., Pereira, Thadeu D. C., Araujo, Gediendson R., da Silva, Leanes Cruz, Leuzinger, Lucas, Carvalho, Marina M., Rampin, Lilian, Sartorello, Leonardo, Quigley, Howard, Tortato, Fernando, Hoogesteijn, Rafael, Crawshaw, Peter G., Devlin, Allison L., May, Joares A., de Azevedo, Fernando C. C., Concone, Henrique V. B., Quiroga, Veronica A., Costa, Sebastian A., Arrabal, Juan P., Vanderhoeven, Ezequiel, Di Blanco, Yamil E., Lopes, Alexandre M. C., Widmer, Cynthia E., and Ribeiro, Milton Cezar
- Published
- 2018
5. Denning Chronology and Design of Effective Bear Management Units
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Inman, Robert M., Costello, Cecily M., Jones, Donald E., Inman, Kristine H., Thompson, Bruce C., and Quigley, Howard B.
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- 2007
6. Improving the Use of Science in Conservation: Lessons from the Florida Panther
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Conroy, Michael J., Beier, Paul, Quigley, Howard, and Vaughan, Michael R.
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- 2006
7. Evaluating Scientific Inferences about the Florida Panther
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Beier, Paul, Vaughan, Michael R., Conroy, Michael J., and Quigley, Howard
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- 2006
8. Activity Patterns of American Black Bears in Yosemite National Park
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Matthews, Sean M., Beecham, John J., Quigley, Howard, Greenleaf, Schuyler S., and Leithead, H. Malia
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- 2006
9. A Technique for Non-Invasively Detecting Stress Response in Cougars
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Bonier, Frances, Quigley, Howard, and Austad, Steven N.
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- 2004
10. Reliability of the Cementum Annuli Technique for Estimating Age of Black Bears in New Mexico
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Costello, Cecily M., Inman, Kristine H., Jones, Donald E., Inman, Robert M., Thompson, Bruce C., and Quigley, Howard B.
- Published
- 2004
11. Large-Carnivore Response to Recreational Big-Game Hunting along the Yellowstone National Park and Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness Boundary
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Ruth, Toni K., Smith, Douglas W., Haroldson, Mark A., Buotte, Polly C., Schwartz, Charles C., Quigley, Howard B., Cherry, Steve, Murphy, Kerry M., Tyers, Dan, and Frey, Kevin
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- 2003
12. Assessing Differential Prey Selection Patterns between Two Sympatric Large Carnivores
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Husseman, Jason S., Murray, Dennis L., Power, Gary, Mack, Curt, Wenger, C. R., and Quigley, Howard
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- 2003
13. Reproductive Parameters of Wild Female Amur (Siberian) Tigers (Panthera tigris altaica)
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Kerley, Linda L., Goodrich, John M., Miquelle, Dale G., Smirnov, Evgeny N., Quigley, Howard B., and Hornocker, Maurice G.
- Published
- 2003
14. Denning Ecology of Brown Bears and Asiatic Black Bears in the Russian Far East
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Seryodkin, Ivan V., Kostyria, Alexei V., Goodrich, John M., Miquelle, Dale G., Smirnov, Evgeny N., Kerley, Linda L., Quigley, Howard B., and Hornocker, Maurice G.
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- 2003
15. Relationship of Variable Mast Production to American Black Bear Reproductive Parameters in New Mexico
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Costello, Cecily M., Jones, Donald E., Inman, Robert M., Inman, Kristine H., Thompson, Bruce C., and Quigley, Howard B.
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- 2003
16. Effects of Roads and Human Disturbance on Amur Tigers
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Kerley, Linda L., Goodrich, John M., Miquelle, Dale G., Smirnov, Evgeny N., Quigley, Howard B., and Hornocker, Maurice G.
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- 2002
17. Habitat Use by Female Black Bears in Western Maryland
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Fecske, Dorothy M., Barry, Ronald E., Precht, Francis L., Quigley, Howard B., Bittner, Steven L., and Webster, Tracy
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- 2002
18. Capture and Chemical Anesthesia of Amur (Siberian) Tigers
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Goodrich, John M., Kerley, Linda L., Schleyer, Bart O., Miquelle, Dale G., Quigley, Kathy S., Smirnov, Yevgeny N., Nikolaev, Igor G., Quigley, Howard B., and Hornocker, Maurice G.
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- 2001
19. Habitat Use and Reproductive Ecology of the Ocellated Turkey in Tikal National Park, Guatemala
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Quigley, Howard B. and Taylor, Curtis I.
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- 1998
20. Conservation Biology and Carnivore Conservation in the Rocky Mountains
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Noss, Reed F., Quigley, Howard B., Hornocker, Maurice G., Merrill, Troy, and Paquet, Paul C.
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- 1996
21. Assessing the umbrella value of a range-wide conservation network for jaguars (Panthera onca)
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Thornton, Daniel, Zeller, Kathy, Rondinini, Carlo, Boitani, Luigi, Crooks, Kevin, Burdett, Christopher, Rabinowitz, Alan, and Quigley, Howard
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- 2016
22. Agricultural encroachment and lack of enforcement threaten connectivity of range-wide jaguar (Panthera onca) corridor
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Petracca, Lisanne S., Hernández-Potosme, Sandra, Obando-Sampson, Lenin, Salom-Pérez, Roberto, Quigley, Howard, and Robinson, Hugh S.
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- 2014
- Full Text
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23. APPARENT ADOPTION OF ORPHANED COUGARS (PUMA CONCOLOR) IN NORTHWESTERN WYOMING
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Bartnick, Travis D., Cuthill, Marilyn, Craighead, Derek, and Quigley, Howard B.
- Published
- 2014
24. Recolonizing wolves influence the realized niche of resident cougars
- Author
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Elbroch, L Mark, Lendrum, Patrick E, Newby, Jesse, Quigley, Howard, and Thompson, Daniel J
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Cougar Survival and Source-Sink Structure on Greater Yellowstone's Northern Range
- Author
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RUTH, TONI K., HAROLDSON, MARK A., MURPHY, KERRY M., BOUTTE, POLLY C., HORNOCKER, MAURICE G., and QUIGLEY, HOWARD B.
- Published
- 2011
26. Evaluation of Noninvasive Genetic Sampling Methods for Cougars in Yellowstone National Park
- Author
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SAWAYA, MICHAEL A., RUTH, TONI K., CREEL, SCOTT, ROTELLA, JAY J., STETZ, JEFFREY. B., QUIGLEY, HOWARD B., and KALINOWSKI, STEVEN T.
- Published
- 2011
27. Comparing Ground Telemetry and Global Positioning System Methods to Determine Cougar Kill Rates
- Author
-
RUTH, TONI K., BUOTTE, POLLY C., and QUIGLEY, HOWARD B.
- Published
- 2010
28. Spatial structure of Amur (Siberian) tigers (Panthera tigris altaica) on Sikhote-Alin Biosphere Zapovednik, Russia
- Author
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Goodrich, John M., Miquelle, Dale G., Smirnov, Evgeny N., Kerley, Linda L., Quigley, Howard B., and Hornocker, Maurice G.
- Published
- 2010
29. Determinants of Male Reproductive Success in American Black Bears
- Author
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Costello, Cecily M., Creel, Scott R., Kalinowski, Steven T., Vu, Ninh V., and Quigley, Howard B.
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Drivers of large carnivore density in non‐hunted, multi‐use landscapes.
- Author
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Devlin, Allison L., Frair, Jacqueline L., Crawshaw, Peter G., Hunter, Luke T. B., Tortato, Fernando R., Hoogesteijn, Rafael, Robinson, Nathaniel, Robinson, Hugh S., and Quigley, Howard B.
- Subjects
WILDLIFE conservation ,JAGUAR ,FOREST density ,LANDSCAPES ,CARNIVOROUS animals ,LIVESTOCK breeds ,TOLERATION - Abstract
Protected areas serve as population strongholds for many large carnivores, with multi‐use landscapes along their borders forming the front‐lines of wildlife conservation. Understanding large carnivore population dynamics within working landscapes is difficult where anthropogenic mortality is high and unregulated. This study focused on working ranches, where killing jaguars (Panthera onca) and their prey was prohibited, to gain insight into jaguar population potential across multi‐use landscapes. Faced with forest fragmentation, presence of domestic livestock, and dynamic land‐use practices, we expected jaguar populations in working landscapes to be predominantly male and transient, with low cub production, and inflated population densities in remnant forest patches, versus protected areas where we expected native forest habitat and stable jaguar territories. Using camera traps and spatial‐capture recapture analyses, we observed that male jaguars demonstrated larger‐scale movements and were more detectable than females (0.07 ± 0.01 SE vs. 0.02 ± 0.01 SE) in both working and protected landscapes. Female jaguars in ranches traveled farther than females in parks. Carnivore density increased with forest cover and wild prey activity, decreased with domestic prey activity, and was marginally higher in ranches (4.08 individuals/100 km2 ± 0.73 SE) than in parks (3.59 individuals/100 km2 ± 0.64 SE). Females outnumbered males in both landscapes (2.20–2.60 females/100 km2 vs. ~1.60 males/100 km2), although local male density reached up to 11.00 males/100 km2 in ranches (vs. 3.50 males/100 km2 in parks). While overall jaguar density was patchier in protected areas (x̿ = 0.69 parks, 0.54 ranches), inter‐annual patchiness was higher within ranches (Moran's I = 0.49–0.60 ranches, 0.69–0.70 parks), reflecting changes in cattle management. Despite major habitat alterations, working landscapes can support carnivore densities equivalent to (or exceeding that of) unmodified forest habitat, provided that wildlife‐tolerant ranching practices are maintained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Use of Ultralight Aircraft in Wildlife Radio Telemetry
- Author
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Quigley, Howard B. and Crawshaw,, Peter G.
- Published
- 1989
32. Diel Movements of Black Bears in the Southern Appalachians
- Author
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Garshelis, David L., Quigley, Howard B., Villarrubia, Charles R., and Pelton, Michael R.
- Published
- 1983
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Habitat use and reproductive ecology of the Ocellated Turkey in Tikal National Park, Guatemala
- Author
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Gonzalez, Maria Jose, Quigley, Howard B., and Taylor, Curtis L.
- Subjects
Tikal (Ancient city) -- Natural history ,Poultry -- Breeding ,Birds -- Research ,Turkeys -- Research ,Habitat (Ecology) -- Research ,Biological sciences ,Research ,Natural history - Abstract
Despite its size, color, importance as a game species, and restricted geographic range (Yucatan Peninsula, northern Belize, and northern Guatemala), little is known about the ecology of the Ocellated Turkey (Meleagris ocellata). Habitat use, breeding behavior, and survival based on radiotelemetry of this species were studied in Tikal National Park, Guatemala 1988-1989 and 1993-1994. Ocellated Turkeys use tall forest cover to care for their poults and forest clearings and other vegetation types during courtship and nesting. Radio-collared females traveled up to 8 km (average of 2.4 km) from the point of capture in search of nesting sites. Nesting success of eight hens was 62% and poult survival rate was 15%. The largest home range recorded for a female with poults was 12.5 [km.sup.2]., The Ocellated Turkey (Meleagris ocellata), one of the most spectacular birds in the Guatemalan avifauna, is an important game species that is commonly sought by subsistence hunters. The species occupies [...]
- Published
- 1998
34. Notes on Ocelot Movement and Activity in the Pantanal Region, Brazil
- Author
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Crawshaw,, Peter G. and Quigley, Howard B.
- Published
- 1989
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Spatially explicit capture recapture density estimates: Robustness, accuracy and precision in a long-term study of jaguars (Panthera onca).
- Author
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Harmsen, Bart J., Foster, Rebecca J., and Quigley, Howard
- Subjects
JAGUAR ,CARNIVOROUS animals ,WILDLIFE refuges ,DENSITY ,ESTIMATES ,CLUSTER sampling ,SOCIAL skills - Abstract
Camera trapping is the standard field method of monitoring cryptic, low-density mammal populations. Typically, researchers run camera surveys for 60 to 90 days and estimate density using closed population spatially explicit capture-recapture (SCR) models. The SCR models estimate density, capture probability (g0), and a scale parameter (σ) that reflects ranging behaviour. We used a year of camera data from 20 camera stations to estimate the density of male jaguars (Panthera onca) in the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary in Belize, using closed population SCR models. We subsampled the dataset into 276 90-day sessions and 186 180-day sessions. Estimated density fluctuated from 0.51 to 5.30 male jaguars / 100 km
2 between the 90-day sessions, with comparatively robust and precise estimates for the 180-day sessions (0.73 to 3.75 male jaguars / 100 km2 ). We explain the variation in density estimates from the 90-day sessions in terms of temporal variation in social behaviour, specifically male competition and mating events during the three-month wet season. Density estimates from the 90-day sessions varied with σ, but not with the number of individuals detected, suggesting that variation in density was almost fully attributable to changes in estimated ranging behaviour. We found that the models overestimated σ when compared to the mean ranging distance derived from GPS tracking data from two collared individuals in the camera grid. Overestimation of σ when compared to GPS collar data was more pronounced for the 180-day sessions than the 90-day sessions. We conclude that one-off ('snap-shot') short-term, small-scale camera trap surveys do not sufficiently sample wide-ranging large carnivores. When using SCR models to estimate the density from these data, we caution against the use of poor sampling designs and/or misinterpretation of scope of inference. Although the density estimates from one-off, short-term, small-scale camera trap surveys may be statistically accurate within each short-term sampling period, the variation between density estimates from multiple sessions throughout the year illustrate that the estimates obtained should be carefully interpreted and extrapolated, because different factors, such as temporal stochasticity in behaviour of a few individuals, may have strong repercussions on density estimates. Because of temporal variation in behaviour, reliable density estimates will require larger samples of individuals and spatial recaptures than those presented in this study (mean +/- SD = 14.2 +/- 1.2 individuals, 37.7 +/- 4.7 spatial recaptures, N = 276 sessions), which are representative of, or higher than published sample sizes. To satisfy the need for larger samples, camera surveys will need to be more expansive with a higher density of stations. In the absence of this, we advocate longer sampling periods and subsampling through time as a means of understanding and describing stability or variation between density estimates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Multiple anthropogenic interventions drive puma survival following wolf recovery in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.
- Author
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Elbroch, L. Mark, Marescot, Lucile, Quigley, Howard, Craighead, Derek, and Wittmer, Heiko U.
- Subjects
BIOLOGICAL extinction ,BIODIVERSITY conservation ,WILDLIFE reintroduction ,COMPETITION (Biology) ,PREDATION - Abstract
Abstract: Humans are primary drivers of declining abundances and extirpation of large carnivores worldwide. Management interventions to restore biodiversity patterns, however, include carnivore reintroductions, despite the many unresolved ecological consequences associated with such efforts. Using multistate capture–mark–recapture models, we explored age‐specific survival and cause‐specific mortality rates for 134 pumas (Puma concolor) monitored in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem during gray wolf (Canis lupus) recovery. We identified two top models explaining differences in puma survivorship, and our results suggested three management interventions (unsustainable puma hunting, reduction in a primary prey, and reintroduction of a dominant competitor) have unintentionally impacted puma survival. Specifically, puma survival across age classes was lower in the 6‐month hunting season than the 6‐month nonhunting season; human‐caused mortality rates for juveniles and adults, and predation rates on puma kittens, were higher in the hunting season. Predation on puma kittens, and starvation rates for all pumas, also increased as managers reduced elk (Cervus elaphus) abundance in the system, highlighting direct and indirect effects of competition between recovering wolves and pumas over prey. Our results emphasize the importance of understanding the synergistic effects of existing management strategies and the recovery of large, dominant carnivores to effectively conserve subordinate, hunted carnivores in human‐dominated landscapes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Motion-triggered video cameras reveal spatial and temporal patterns of red fox foraging on carrion provided by mountain lions.
- Author
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O'Malley, Connor, Elbroch, L. Mark, Lendrum, Patrick E., and Quigley, Howard
- Subjects
RED fox ,PUMAS ,CAMCORDERS ,ANIMAL carcasses ,TOP predators ,CARNIVOROUS animals - Abstract
Carrion is a rich, ephemeral resource vital to biodiversity and ecosystem health. In temperate ecosystems in which cold temperatures and snowfall influence the accessibility and availability of small prey and seasonal mast crops, carrion may also be a limiting resource for mesocarnivores like red foxes (Vulpes vulpes), which are too small to predate ungulates. Using motion-triggered video cameras and generalized linear mixed models, we studied the spatial and temporal patterns of red fox scavenging at 232 mountain lion kills in the southern Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem (GYE) from 2012-2015. We found that red foxes scavenged mountain lion kills across all habitats throughout the year, however, red fox behaviors varied with season. In winter, we documented red foxes at a greater proportion of mountain lion kills (70.3% in winter vs. 48.9% in summer), and in greater numbers (1.83 foxes per kill in winter vs. 1.16 in summer). In winter, red foxes fed longer (D 102.7 ± 138.3 minutes feeding in winter vs. D 39.7 ± 74.0 in summer), and they more often scavenged while the mountain lion was nearby. We speculated that red foxes may have increased risk taking in winter due to hunger driven by resource scarcity. Our research highlighted an important ecological relationship between red foxes and mountain lions in the GYE. Mountain lions tolerate high levels of scavenging, so the frequency and intensity of red fox scavenging at their kills may not impact mountain lions, but instead facilitate the dispersion and benefits of resources created by this apex predator. Large carnivores, and mid-trophic felids like mountain lions in particular, are essential producers of carrion vital to biodiversity and ecosystem health. In turn, scavengers play critical roles in distributing these resources and increasing the heterogeneity of resources that support biodiversity and ecosystem structure, as well as ecological resilience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Bed site selection by a subordinate predator: an example with the cougar (Puma concolor) in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.
- Author
-
Kusler, Anna, Elbroch, L. Mark, Quigley, Howard, and Grigione, Melissa
- Subjects
PREDATORY animals ,PUMAS ,ECOSYSTEMS ,ANIMAL behavior ,BIOENERGETICS - Abstract
As technology has improved, our ability to study cryptic animal behavior has increased. Bed site selection is one such example. Among prey species, bed site selection provides thermoregulatory benefits and mitigates predation risk, and may directly influence survival. We conducted research to test whether a subordinate carnivore also selected beds with similar characteristics in an ecosystem supporting a multi-species guild of competing predators. We employed a model comparison approach in which we tested whether cougar (Puma concolor) bed site attributes supported the thermoregulatory versus the predator avoidance hypotheses, or exhibited characteristics supporting both hypotheses. Between 2012-2016, we investigated 599 cougar bed sites in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and examined attributes at two scales: the landscape (second- order, n = 599) and the microsite (fourth order, n = 140). At the landscape scale, cougars selected bed sites in winter that supported both the thermoregulatory and predator avoidance hypotheses: bed sites were on steeper slopes but at lower elevations, closer to the forest edge, away from sagebrush and meadow habitat types, and on southern, eastern, and western-facing slopes. In the summer, bed attributes supported the predator avoidance hypothesis over the thermoregulation hypothesis: beds were closer to forest edges, away from sagebrush and meadow habitat classes, and on steeper slopes. At the microsite scale, cougar bed attributes in both the winter and summer supported both the predator avoidance and thermoregulatory hypotheses: they selected bed sites with high canopy cover, high vegetative concealment, and in a rugged habitat class characterized by cliff bands and talus fields. We found that just like prey species, a subordinate predator selected bed sites that facilitated both thermoregulatory and anti-predator functions. In conclusion, we believe that measuring bed site attributes may provide a novel means of measuring the use of refugia by subordinate predators, and ultimately provide new insights into the habitat requirements and energetics of subordinate carnivores. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Social interactions in a solitary carnivore.
- Author
-
ELBROCH, L. Mark and QUIGLEY, Howard
- Subjects
- *
CARNIVOROUS animals , *SOCIAL interaction , *PUMAS , *GLOBAL Positioning System , *STANDARD deviations - Abstract
In total, 177 of 245 terrestrial carnivores are described as solitary, and much of carnivore ecology is built on the assumptions that interactions between adult solitary carnivores are rare. We employed Global Positioning System (GPS) technology and motion-triggered cameras to test predictions of land-tenure territoriality and the resource dispersion hypothesis in a territorial carnivore, the puma Puma concolor. We documented 89 independent GPS interactions, 60% ofwhich occurred at puma kills (n = 53), 59 camera interactions, 11 (17%) ofwhich captured courtship behaviors, and 5 other interactions (1 F-F, 3 M-F, and 1 M-M). Mean minimum weekly contact rates were 5.5 times higher in winter, the season when elk Cervus elaphus were aggregated at lower elevations and during which puma courtship primarily occurred. In winter, contacts rates were 0.6 ± 0.3 (standard deviation (SD)) interactions/week vs. 0.1 ± 0.1 (SD) interactions/week during summer. The preponderance of interactions at food sources supported the resource dispersion hypothesis, which predicts that resource fluxes can explain temporary social behaviors that do not result in any apparent benefits for the individuals involved. Conspecific tolerance is logical when a prey is so large that the predator that killed it cannot consume it entirely, and thus, the costs of tolerating a conspecific sharing the kill are less than the potential costs associated with defending it and being injured. Puma aggregations at kills numbered as high as 9, emphasizing the need for future research on what explains tolerance among solitary carnivores. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Long term monitoring of jaguars in the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, Belize; Implications for camera trap studies of carnivores.
- Author
-
Harmsen, Bart J., Foster, Rebecca J., Sanchez, Emma, Gutierrez-González, Carmina E., Silver, Scott C., Ostro, Linde E. T., Kelly, Marcella J., Kay, Elma, and Quigley, Howard
- Subjects
PREDATORY animals ,ANIMAL species ,SURVIVAL analysis (Biometry) ,PROBABILITY theory ,COCKSCOMB Basin Wildlife Sanctuary (Belize) - Abstract
In this study, we estimate life history parameters and abundance for a protected jaguar population using camera-trap data from a 14-year monitoring program (2002–2015) in Belize, Central America. We investigated the dynamics of this jaguar population using 3,075 detection events of 105 individual adult jaguars. Using robust design open population models, we estimated apparent survival and temporary emigration and investigated individual heterogeneity in detection rates across years. Survival probability was high and constant among the years for both sexes (φ = 0.78), and the maximum (conservative) age recorded was 14 years. Temporary emigration rate for the population was random, but constant through time at 0.20 per year. Detection probability varied between sexes, and among years and individuals. Heterogeneity in detection took the form of a dichotomy for males: those with consistently high detection rates, and those with low, sporadic detection rates, suggesting a relatively stable population of ‘residents’ consistently present and a fluctuating layer of ‘transients’. Female detection was always low and sporadic. On average, twice as many males than females were detected per survey, and individual detection rates were significantly higher for males. We attribute sex-based differences in detection to biases resulting from social variation in trail-walking behaviour. The number of individual females detected increased when the survey period was extended from 3 months to a full year. Due to the low detection rates of females and the variable ‘transient’ male subpopulation, annual abundance estimates based on 3-month surveys had low precision. To estimate survival and monitor population changes in elusive, wide-ranging, low-density species, we recommend repeated surveys over multiple years; and suggest that continuous monitoring over multiple years yields even further insight into population dynamics of elusive predator populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Mesoamerican Jaguars (Panthera onca): Implications for Conservation and Management.
- Author
-
Wultsch, Claudia, Caragiulo, Anthony, Dias-Freedman, Isabela, Quigley, Howard, Rabinowitz, Salisa, and Amato, George
- Subjects
JAGUAR ,CONSERVATION biology ,BIODIVERSITY ,LANDSCAPES ,ANIMAL genetics ,ANIMAL behavior - Abstract
Mesoamerican jaguars (Panthera onca) have been extirpated from over 77% of their historic range, inhabiting fragmented landscapes at potentially reduced population sizes. Maintaining and restoring genetic diversity and connectivity across human-altered landscapes has become a major conservation priority; nonetheless large-scale genetic monitoring of natural populations is rare. This is the first regional conservation genetic study of jaguars to primarily use fecal samples collected in the wild across five Mesoamerican countries: Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico. We genotyped 445 jaguar fecal samples and examined patterns of genetic diversity and connectivity among 115 individual jaguars using data from 12 microsatellite loci. Overall, moderate levels of genetic variation were detected (N
A = 4.50 ± 1.05, AR = 3.43 ± 0.22, HE = 0.59 ± 0.04), with Mexico having the lowest genetic diversity, followed by Honduras, Guatemala, Belize, and Costa Rica. Population-based gene flow measures (FST = 0.09 to 0.15, Dest = 0.09 to 0.21), principal component analysis, and Bayesian clustering applied in a hierarchical framework revealed significant genetic structure in Mesoamerican jaguars, roughly grouping individuals into four genetic clusters with varying levels of admixture. Gene flow was highest among Selva Maya jaguars (northern Guatemala and central Belize), whereas genetic differentiation among all other sampling sites was moderate. Genetic subdivision was most pronounced between Selva Maya and Honduran jaguars, suggesting limited jaguar movement between these close geographic regions and ultimately refuting the hypothesis of contemporary panmixia. To maintain a critical linkage for jaguars dispersing through the Mesoamerican landscape and ensure long-term viability of this near threatened species, we recommend continued management and maintenance of jaguar corridors. The baseline genetic data provided by this study underscores the importance of understanding levels of genetic diversity and connectivity to making informed management and conservation decisions with the goal to maintain functional connectivity across the region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Ticks and rickettsiae from wildlife in Belize, Central America.
- Author
-
Lopes, Marcos G., Junior, Joares May, Foster, Rebecca J, Harmsen, Bart J, Sanchez, Emma, Martins, Thiago F., Quigley, Howard, Marcili, Arlei, and Labruna, Marcelo B.
- Subjects
ROCKY Mountain spotted fever tick ,RICKETTSIAL diseases ,RAIN forests ,NUCLEOTIDE sequence ,ANIMAL ecology ,FORESTS & forestry -- Environmental conditions - Abstract
Background: The agents of spotted fevers in Latin America are Rickettsia rickettsii, R. parkeri, Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest, and R. massiliae. In Continental Central America, R. rickettsii remains the only known pathogenic tick-borne rickettsia. In the present study, ticks were collected from wild mammals in natural areas of Belize. Besides providing new data of ticks from Belize, we investigated rickettsial infection in some of these ticks. Our results provide ticks harboring rickettsial agents for the first time in Central America. Methods: Between 2010 and 2015, wild mammals were lived-trapped in the tropical broadleaf moist forests of central and southern Belize. Ticks were collected from the animals and identified to species by morphological and molecular analysis (DNA sequence of the tick mitochondrial 16S RNA gene). Some of the ticks were tested for rickettsial infection by molecular methods (DNA sequences of the rickettsial gltA and ompA genes). Results: A total of 84 ticks were collected from 8 individual hosts, as follows: Amblyomma pacae from 3 Cuniculus paca; Amblyomma ovale and Amblyomma coelebs from a Nasua narica; A. ovale from an Eira Barbara; A. ovale, Amblyomma cf. oblongoguttatum, and Ixodes affinis from a Puma concolor; and A. ovale, A. coelebs, A. cf. oblongoguttatum, and I. affinis from two Panthera onca. Three rickettsial agents were detected: Rickettsia amblyommii in A. pacae, Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest in A. ovale, and Rickettsia sp. endosymbiont in Ixodes affinis. Conclusions: The present study provides unprecedented records of ticks harboring rickettsial agents in the New World. An emerging rickettsial pathogen of South America, Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest, is reported for the first time in Central America. Besides expanding the distribution of 3 rickettsial agents in Central America, our results highlight the possible occurrence of Rickettsia sp. strain Atlantic rainforest-caused spotted fever human cases in Belize, since its possible vector, A. ovale, is recognized as one of the most important human-biting ticks in the Neotropical region. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Serosurvey of Free-ranging Amur Tigers in the Russian Far East.
- Author
-
Goodrich, John M., Quigley, Kathy S., Lewis, John C. M., Astaflev, Anatoli A., Slabi, Evgeny V., Miquelle, Dale G., Smirnov, Evgeney N., Kerley, Linda L., Armstrong, Douglas L., Quigley, Howard B., and Hornocker, Maurice G.
- Abstract
The article presents the results of a serosurvey of free-ranging wild Amur tigers Panthera tigris altaica from the Russian Far East. The researchers tested the tigers for antibodies to feline leukemia virus, feline corona virus, feline immunodeficiency virus, feline parvovirus, canine distemper virus, Toxoplasma gondii, and Bartonella henselae. Observation showed the high exposure of tigers to potential pathogens. The study recommends continued monitoring of wild tigers throughout Asia.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Phylogeography and Genetic Ancestry of Tigers (Panthera tigris).
- Author
-
Luo, Shu-Jin, Kim, Jae-Heup, Johnson, Warren E, Walt, Joelle van der, Martenson, Janice, Yuhki, Naoya, Miquelle, Dale G, Uphyrkina, Olga, Goodrich, John M, Quigley, Howard B, Tilson, Ronald, Brady, Gerald, Martelli, Paolo, Subramaniam, Vellayan, McDougal, Charles, Hean, Sun, Huang, Shi-Qiang, Pan, Wenshi, Karanth, Ullas K, and Sunquist, Melvin
- Subjects
PHYLOGEOGRAPHY ,GENETIC drift ,MAJOR histocompatibility complex ,GENETIC variation ,MITOCHONDRIAL DNA ,GENE flow - Abstract
Eight traditional subspecies of tiger (Panthera tigris), of which three recently became extinct, are commonly recognized on the basis of geographic isolation and morphological characteristics. To investigate the species' evolutionary history and to establish objective methods for subspecies recognition, voucher specimens of blood, skin, hair, and/or skin biopsies from 134 tigers with verified geographic origins or heritage across the whole distribution range were examined for three molecular markers: (1) 4.0 kb of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence; (2) allele variation in the nuclear major histocompatibility complex class II DRB gene; and (3) composite nuclear microsatellite genotypes based on 30 loci. Relatively low genetic variation with mtDNA, DRB, and microsatellite loci was found, but significant population subdivision was nonetheless apparent among five living subspecies. In addition, a distinct partition of the Indochinese subspecies P. t. corbetti into northern Indochinese and Malayan Peninsula populations was discovered. Population genetic structure would suggest recognition of six taxonomic units or subspecies: (1) Amur tiger P. t. altaica; (2) northern Indochinese tiger P. t. corbetti; (3) South China tiger P. t. amoyensis; (4) Malayan tiger P. t. jacksoni, named for the tiger conservationist Peter Jackson; (5) Sumatran tiger P. t. sumatrae; and (6) Bengal tiger P. t. tigris. The proposed South China tiger lineage is tentative due to limited sampling. The age of the most recent common ancestor for tiger mtDNA was estimated to be 72,000–108,000 y, relatively younger than some other Panthera species. A combination of population expansions, reduced gene flow, and genetic drift following the last genetic diminution, and the recent anthropogenic range contraction, have led to the distinct genetic partitions. These results provide an explicit basis for subspecies recognition and will lead to the improved management and conservation of these recently isolated but distinct geographic populations of tigers. Genetic analysis provides the basis for subspecies recognition among tigers, and will lead to improved conservation strategies for these endangered animals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Phylogeography and Genetic Ancestry of Tigers (Panthera tigris).
- Author
-
Shu-Jin Luo, Jae-Heup Kim, Johnson, Warren E., van der Walt, Joelle, Martenson, Janice, Yuhki, Naoya, Miquelle, Dale G., Uphyrkina, Olga, Goodrich, John M., Quigley, Howard B., Tilson, Ronald, Brady, Gerald, Martelli, Paolo, Subramaniam, Vellayan, McDougal, Charles, Sun Hean, Shi-Qiang Huang, Wenshi Pan, Karanth, Ullas K., and Sunquist, Melvin
- Subjects
PHYLOGEOGRAPHY ,BIOGEOGRAPHY ,TIGERS ,DNA ,MITOCHONDRIAL DNA ,NUCLEIC acids ,MALAYAN tiger - Abstract
Eight traditional subspecies of tiger (Panthera tigris), of which three recently became extinct, are commonly recognized on the basis of geographic isolation and morphological characteristics. To investigate the species' evolutionary history and to establish objective methods for subspecies recognition, voucher specimens of blood, skin, hair, and/or skin biopsies from 134 tigers with verified geographic origins or heritage across the whole distribution range were examined for three molecular markers: (1) 4.0 kb of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence; (2) allele variation in the nuclear major histocompatibility complex class II DRB gene; and (3) composite nuclear microsatellite genotypes based on 30 loci. Relatively low genetic variation with mtDNA, DRB, and microsatellite loci was found, but significant population subdivision was nonetheless apparent among five living subspecies. In addition, a distinct partition of the Indochinese subspecies P. t. corbetti into northern Indochinese and Malayan Peninsula populations was discovered. Population genetic structure would suggest recognition of six taxonomic units or subspecies: (1) Amur tiger P. t. altoko; (2) northern Indochinese tiger P. t. corbetti; (3) South China tiger P. t. amoyensis; (4) Malayan tiger P. t. jocksoni, named for the tiger conservationist Peter Jackson; (5) Sumatran tiger P. t. sumatroe; and (6) Bengal tiger P. t. tigris. The proposed South China tiger lineage is tentative due to limited sampling. The age of the most recent common ancestor for tiger mtDNA was estimated to be 72,000-108,000 y, relatively younger than some other Ponthera species. A combination of population expansions, reduced gene flow, and genetic drift following the last genetic diminution, and the recent anthropogenic range contraction, have led to the distinct genetic partitions. These results provide an explicit basis for subspecies recognition and will lead to the improved management and conservation of these recently isolated but distinct geographic populations of tigers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Saving Siberia's Tigers.
- Author
-
Quigley, Howard B.
- Subjects
- *
ANIMAL rescue , *TIGERS - Abstract
Focuses on efforts of the author and his colleagues to save Siberian tiger cubs in Russia. Effect of forest cutting and poaching on the tiger population; Steps taken by the team to provide natural habitat for the cubs; Facilities for captive breeding of Siberian tigers in zoos.
- Published
- 1993
47. Age‐specific foraging strategies among pumas, and its implications for aiding ungulate populations through carnivore control.
- Author
-
Elbroch, L. Mark and Quigley, Howard
- Abstract
Humans have been controlling carnivore numbers for centuries. Predator hunting, however, may indirectly influence predator‐prey dynamics unintentionally by influencing the age‐ and sex‐structure of predator populations that exhibit intraspecific (IS) variation in prey selection. We tested for IS in a small population of pumas in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, United States, and identified foraging strategies shared by multiple individuals. Further, we tested extrinsic and intrinsic variables that explained differences in foraging strategy. Our top model was composed of a single intrinsic characteristic, Age. In short, the older the animal, the larger the prey it specialized upon. Our provocative results suggest that the current controversial strategy of increasing puma culling to aid mule deer, as currently underway in Colorado, may in fact exacerbate problems for mule deer by changing the age‐structure of the puma population to predominantly younger animals that are more likely to hunt deer over elk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Teaching the Basics: A Conservation Training Manual
- Author
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Quigley, Howard B.
- Published
- 1995
49. Seasonal Foraging Ecology of Non-Migratory Cougars in a System with Migrating Prey.
- Author
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Elbroch, L. Mark, Lendrum, Patrick E., Newby, Jesse, Quigley, Howard, and Craighead, Derek
- Subjects
FORAGING behavior ,PUMAS ,PREDATION ,ANIMAL migration ,RED deer ,SEASONAL effects on wildlife ,ANIMAL behavior - Abstract
We tested for seasonal differences in cougar (Puma concolor) foraging behaviors in the Southern Yellowstone Ecosystem, a multi-prey system in which ungulate prey migrate, and cougars do not. We recorded 411 winter prey and 239 summer prey killed by 28 female and 10 male cougars, and an additional 37 prey items by unmarked cougars. Deer composed 42.4% of summer cougar diets but only 7.2% of winter diets. Males and females, however, selected different proportions of different prey; male cougars selected more elk (Cervus elaphus) and moose (Alces alces) than females, while females killed greater proportions of bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis), pronghorn (Antilocapra americana), mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) and small prey than males. Kill rates did not vary by season or between males and females. In winter, cougars were more likely to kill prey on the landscape as: 1) elevation decreased, 2) distance to edge habitat decreased, 3) distance to large bodies of water decreased, and 4) steepness increased, whereas in summer, cougars were more likely to kill in areas as: 1) elevation decreased, 2) distance to edge habitat decreased, and 3) distance from large bodies of water increased. Our work highlighted that seasonal prey selection exhibited by stationary carnivores in systems with migratory prey is not only driven by changing prey vulnerability, but also by changing prey abundances. Elk and deer migrations may also be sustaining stationary cougar populations and creating apparent competition scenarios that result in higher predation rates on migratory bighorn sheep in winter and pronghorn in summer. Nevertheless, cougar predation on rare ungulates also appeared to be influenced by individual prey selection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Apparent Adoption of Orphaned Cougars (Puma concolor) in Northwestern Wyoming
- Author
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Bartnick, Travis D., Cuthill, Marilyn, Craighead, Derek, and Quigley, Howard B.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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