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11 results on '"Chin, Elizabeth T."'

3. Molecular Transducers of Physical Activity Consortium (MoTrPAC): Mapping the Dynamic Responses to Exercise

Author

Adkins, Joshua N., Amar, David, Dasari, Surendra, Drugan, Jonelle K., Evans, Charles R., Fernandez, Facundo M., Li, Yafeng, Lindholm, Malene E., Nogiec, Christopher D., Radom-Aizik, Shlomit, Sanford, James A., Schenk, Simon, Snyder, Michael P., Tomlinson, Lyl, Tracy, Russell P., Trappe, Scott, Vanderboom, Patrick, Walsh, Martin J., Lee Alekel, D., Bekirov, Iddil, Boyce, Amanda T., Boyington, Josephine, Fleg, Jerome L., Joseph, Lyndon J.O., Laughlin, Maren R., Maruvada, Padma, Morris, Stephanie A., McGowan, Joan A., Nierras, Concepcion, Pai, Vinay, Peterson, Charlotte, Ramos, Ed, Roary, Mary C., Williams, John P., Xia, Ashley, Cornell, Elaine, Rooney, Jessica, Miller, Michael E., Ambrosius, Walter T., Rushing, Scott, Stowe, Cynthia L., Jack Rejeski, W., Nicklas, Barbara J., Pahor, Marco, Lu, Ching-ju, Trappe, Todd, Chambers, Toby, Raue, Ulrika, Lester, Bridget, Bergman, Bryan C., Bessesen, David H., Jankowski, Catherine M., Kohrt, Wendy M., Melanson, Edward L., Moreau, Kerrie L., Schauer, Irene E., Schwartz, Robert S., Kraus, William E., Slentz, Cris A., Huffman, Kim M., Johnson, Johanna L., Willis, Leslie H., Kelly, Leslie, Houmard, Joseph A., Dubis, Gabriel, Broskey, Nick, Goodpaster, Bret H., Sparks, Lauren M., Coen, Paul M., Cooper, Dan M., Haddad, Fadia, Rankinen, Tuomo, Ravussin, Eric, Johannsen, Neil, Harris, Melissa, Jakicic, John M., Newman, Anne B., Forman, Daniel D., Kershaw, Erin, Rogers, Renee J., Nindl, Bradley C., Page, Lindsay C., Stefanovic-Racic, Maja, Barr, Susan L., Rasmussen, Blake B., Moro, Tatiana, Paddon-Jones, Doug, Volpi, Elena, Spratt, Heidi, Musi, Nicolas, Espinoza, Sara, Patel, Darpan, Serra, Monica, Gelfond, Jonathan, Burns, Aisling, Bamman, Marcas M., Buford, Thomas W., Cutter, Gary R., Bodine, Sue C., Esser, Karyn, Farrar, Rodger P., Goodyear, Laurie J., Hirshman, Michael F., Albertson, Brent G., Qian, Wei-Jun, Piehowski, Paul, Gritsenko, Marina A., Monore, Matthew E., Petyuk, Vladislav A., McDermott, Jason E., Hansen, Joshua N., Hutchison, Chelsea, Moore, Samuel, Gaul, David A., Clish, Clary B., Avila-Pacheco, Julian, Dennis, Courtney, Kellis, Manolis, Carr, Steve, Jean-Beltran, Pierre M., Keshishian, Hasmik, Mani, D.R., Clauser, Karl, Krug, Karsten, Mundorff, Charlie, Pearce, Cadence, Ivanova, Anna A., Ortlund, Eric A., Maner-Smith, Kristal, Uppal, Karan, Zhang, Tiantian, Sealfon, Stuart C., Zaslavsky, Elena, Nair, Venugopalan, Li, SiDe, Jain, Nimisha, Ge, YongChao, Sun, Yifei, Nudelman, German, Ruf-zamojski, Frederique, Smith, Gregory, Pincas, Nhanna, Rubenstein, Aliza, Anne Amper, Mary, Seenarine, Nitish, Lappalainen, Tuuli, Lanza, Ian R., Sreekumaran Nair, K., Klaus, Katherine, Montgomery, Stephen B., Smith, Kevin S., Gay, Nicole R., Zhao, Bingqing, Hung, Chia-Jiu, Zebarjadi, Navid, Balliu, Brunilda, Fresard, Laure, Burant, Charles F., Li, Jun Z., Kachman, Maureen, Soni, Tanu, Raskind, Alexander B., Gerszten, Robert, Robbins, Jeremy, Ilkayeva, Olga, Muehlbauer, Michael J., Newgard, Christopher B., Ashley, Euan A., Wheeler, Matthew T., Jimenez-Morales, David, Raja, Archana, Dalton, Karen P., Zhen, Jimmy, Suk Kim, Young, Christle, Jeffrey W., Marwaha, Shruti, Chin, Elizabeth T., Hershman, Steven G., Hastie, Trevor, Tibshirani, Robert, Rivas, Manuel A., and Fernández, Facundo M.

Published
2020
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5. Patient-Specific Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Implicate Intrinsic Impaired Contractility in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Author

Paige, Sharon L., Galdos, Francisco X., Lee, Soah, Chin, Elizabeth T., Ranjbarvaziri, Sara, Feyen, Dries A.M., Darsha, Adrija K., Xu, Sidra, Ryan, Julia A., Beck, Aimee L., Qureshi, M. Yasir, Miao, Yifei, Gu, Mingxia, Bernstein, Daniel, Nelson, Timothy J., Mercola, Mark, Rabinovitch, Marlene, Ashley, Euan A., Parikh, Victoria N., and Wu, Sean M.

Published
2020
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6. Pathologic gene network rewiring implicates PPP1R3A as a central regulator in pressure overload heart failure

Author

Cordero, Pablo, Parikh, Victoria N., Chin, Elizabeth T., Erbilgin, Ayca, Gloudemans, Michael J., Shang, Ching, Huang, Yong, Chang, Alex C., Smith, Kevin S., Dewey, Frederick, Zaleta, Kathia, Morley, Michael, Brandimarto, Jeff, Glazer, Nicole, Waggott, Daryl, Pavlovic, Aleksandra, Zhao, Mingming, Moravec, Christine S., Tang, W. H. Wilson, Skreen, Jamie, Malloy, Christine, Hannenhalli, Sridhar, Li, Hongzhe, Ritter, Scott, Li, Mingyao, Bernstein, Daniel, Connolly, Andrew, Hakonarson, Hakon, Lusis, Aldons J., Margulies, Kenneth B., Depaoli-Roach, Anna A., Montgomery, Stephen B., Wheeler, Matthew T., Cappola, Thomas, and Ashley, Euan A.

Published
2019
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7. Potential for allocative harm in an environmental justice data tool

Author

Huynh, Benjamin Q., Chin, Elizabeth T., Koenecke, Allison, Ouyang, Derek, Ho, Daniel E., Kiang, Mathew V., and Rehkopf, David H.

Subjects
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Computers and Society, Computers and Society (cs.CY), Applications (stat.AP), Statistics - Applications
Abstract

Neighborhood-level screening algorithms are increasingly being deployed to inform policy decisions. We evaluate one such algorithm, CalEnviroScreen - designed to promote environmental justice and used to guide hundreds of millions of dollars in public funding annually - assessing its potential for allocative harm. We observe the model to be sensitive to subjective model decisions, with 16% of tracts potentially changing designation, as well as financially consequential, estimating the effect of its positive designations as a 104% (62-145%) increase in funding, equivalent to \$2.08 billion (\$1.56-2.41 billion) over four years. We also observe allocative tradeoffs and susceptibility to manipulation, raising ethical concerns. We recommend incorporating sensitivity analyses to mitigate allocative harm and accountability mechanisms to prevent misuse.

Published
2023

8. Suicide rates of migrants in United States immigration detention (2010-2020).

Author

Erfani, Parsa, Chin, Elizabeth T., Lee, Caroline H., Uppal, Nishant, and Peeler, Katherine R.

Subjects
*SUICIDE statistics, *CAUSES of death, *DEATH rate, *COHORT analysis, *EMIGRATION & immigration
Abstract

Objective: We determined the annual suicide rate of migrants detained by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) in the past decade. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort analysis of the annual suicide rates for ICE detainees from federal fiscal years (FY) 2010-2020. Death date and cause of death were directly extracted from publicly available ICE Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Library, ICE death reports, and ICE press releases. Annual suicide rates were calculated as suicides per 100,000 person-years and suicides per 100,000 admissions. Results: From 2010-2019, the mean number of suicides per 100,000 person-years was 3.3 (standard deviation (SD): 2.6). In 2020, the suicide rate increased 5.3 times the prior 10-year average to 17.4 suicides per 100,000 personyears. When calculating suicide rate based on admissions per FY, the mean number of suicides from 2010-2019 per 100,000 admissions was 0.3 (SD: 0.3). In 2020, the suicide rate increased 11.0 times the prior 10-year average to 3.4 suicides per 100,000 admissions. Conclusion: In 2020, the detainee suicide rate increased substantially compared to the past decade. This may point to a worsening mental health crisis in ICE detention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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10. An Exploratory Study of the Moderating Effect of Religious Service Attendance on the Relationship Between Discrimination and Suicidal Behaviors in an Immigrant Sample.

Author

Mason, Karen, Rando, Anthony, Im, Susanna, De Souza Jr., Valter F., Rynbrandt, Bellanira, O'Shell, Dylan, and Oliveira, Bianca Floresde

Subjects
SUICIDE risk factors, CONVENIENCE sampling (Statistics), RELIGIOUS communities, RELIGIOUS identity, SUICIDE prevention
Abstract

This cross-sectional study explored the moderating effect of religious service attendance on the relationship between discrimination and suicidal behaviors in a community sample of immigrants. A convenience sample of 348 individuals with immigrant experience to the U.S. completed a survey in either English, Portuguese or Spanish. The relationship between discrimination and suicidal behaviors was moderated by religious service attendance, equipping help from religious communities (RCs) and not having experienced discrimination in RCs. Other protections included being born outside the U.S. First-generation immigrants also reported less discrimination, which was a risk factor for suicidal behaviors. Other risk factors were refugee status, higher acculturation, discrimination in RCs, and certain types of help from RCs. Help that equipped them to navigate the U.S. system was associated with lower suicide risk. Community partners and RCs can help immigrants by collaborating to promote immigrant mental health because of the high religious affiliation of immigrants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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11. Household Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Bhutan.

Author

Jatsho, Jimba, Pelzom, Dorji, Dorji, Sithar, and Pelzang, Thinley

Subjects
HOME environment, COVID-19, SCIENTIFIC observation, CONFIDENCE intervals, RETROSPECTIVE studies, INFECTIOUS disease transmission, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, DISEASE prevalence, DEMOGRAPHY, DISEASE risk factors
Abstract

Introduction. The transmission trend of SARS-CoV-2 is continuously evolving. Understanding the dynamics in different settings is crucial for any effective containment measures. We aimed to study the characteristics of household transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Bhutanese households by determining the transmissibility within household contacts of confirmed COVID-19 index cases and their factors of infectivity. Methods. We conducted a retrospective observational study on household transmission in 306 household contacts of 93 COVID-19 positive index cases diagnosed from April 16, 2021, to June 30, 2021. A pro forma was used to collect data on the epidemiological, demographic, and clinical profile of all recruited individuals. Secondary attack rates (SAR) were calculated, and risk factors for transmission were estimated. Results. 180 of 306 household contacts developed secondary household transmission (SAR 58.8%; 95% CI: 53.2-64.2). The median age of household contacts was 22 years. The median household size was 4 (mean 4.3 ± 2.199) members. Contacts exposed to adult index cases (aPR 1; 95% CI 1, 1.02, p = 0.01) and vaccinated index cases (uPR 0.41, 95% CI 0.25, 0.66, p < 0.001) had a higher SAR and prevalence of secondary infections. Conclusions. Our findings suggest substantial evidence of secondary infections among household contacts, especially in the context of public health mandated lockdowns. Aggressive early contact tracing and case identification with subsequent case isolation from other household members remains a crucial step in preventing secondary transmission. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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